Support custom names for drift views

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Simon Binder 2024-03-08 18:13:50 +01:00
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9 changed files with 470 additions and 64 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
// #docregion user
class User {
final int id;
final String name;
User(this.id, this.name);
}
// #enddocregion user
// #docregion userwithfriends
class UserWithFriends {
final User user;
final List<User> friends;
UserWithFriends(this.user, {this.friends = const []});
}
// #enddocregion userwithfriends

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@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
-- #docregion users
import 'row_class.dart'; --import for where the row class is defined
CREATE TABLE users (
id INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
name TEXT NOT NULL
) WITH User; -- This tells drift to use the existing Dart class
-- #enddocregion users
-- #docregion friends
-- table to demonstrate a more complex select query below.
-- also, remember to add the import for `UserWithFriends` to your drift file.
CREATE TABLE friends (
user_a INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES users(id),
user_b INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES users(id),
PRIMARY KEY (user_a, user_b)
);
allFriendsOf WITH UserWithFriends: SELECT users.** AS user, LIST(
SELECT * FROM users a INNER JOIN friends ON user_a = a.id WHERE user_b = users.id OR user_a = users.id
) AS friends FROM users WHERE id = :id;
-- #enddocregion friends

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@ -0,0 +1,346 @@
// ignore_for_file: type=lint
import 'package:drift/drift.dart' as i0;
import 'package:drift_docs/snippets/modular/drift/row_class.dart' as i1;
import 'package:drift_docs/snippets/modular/drift/with_existing.drift.dart'
as i2;
import 'package:drift/internal/modular.dart' as i3;
class Users extends i0.Table with i0.TableInfo<Users, i1.User> {
@override
final i0.GeneratedDatabase attachedDatabase;
final String? _alias;
Users(this.attachedDatabase, [this._alias]);
static const i0.VerificationMeta _idMeta = const i0.VerificationMeta('id');
late final i0.GeneratedColumn<int> id = i0.GeneratedColumn<int>(
'id', aliasedName, false,
type: i0.DriftSqlType.int,
requiredDuringInsert: false,
$customConstraints: 'NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY');
static const i0.VerificationMeta _nameMeta =
const i0.VerificationMeta('name');
late final i0.GeneratedColumn<String> name = i0.GeneratedColumn<String>(
'name', aliasedName, false,
type: i0.DriftSqlType.string,
requiredDuringInsert: true,
$customConstraints: 'NOT NULL');
@override
List<i0.GeneratedColumn> get $columns => [id, name];
@override
String get aliasedName => _alias ?? actualTableName;
@override
String get actualTableName => $name;
static const String $name = 'users';
@override
i0.VerificationContext validateIntegrity(i0.Insertable<i1.User> instance,
{bool isInserting = false}) {
final context = i0.VerificationContext();
final data = instance.toColumns(true);
if (data.containsKey('id')) {
context.handle(_idMeta, id.isAcceptableOrUnknown(data['id']!, _idMeta));
}
if (data.containsKey('name')) {
context.handle(
_nameMeta, name.isAcceptableOrUnknown(data['name']!, _nameMeta));
} else if (isInserting) {
context.missing(_nameMeta);
}
return context;
}
@override
Set<i0.GeneratedColumn> get $primaryKey => {id};
@override
i1.User map(Map<String, dynamic> data, {String? tablePrefix}) {
final effectivePrefix = tablePrefix != null ? '$tablePrefix.' : '';
return i1.User(
attachedDatabase.typeMapping
.read(i0.DriftSqlType.int, data['${effectivePrefix}id'])!,
attachedDatabase.typeMapping
.read(i0.DriftSqlType.string, data['${effectivePrefix}name'])!,
);
}
@override
Users createAlias(String alias) {
return Users(attachedDatabase, alias);
}
@override
bool get dontWriteConstraints => true;
}
class UsersCompanion extends i0.UpdateCompanion<i1.User> {
final i0.Value<int> id;
final i0.Value<String> name;
const UsersCompanion({
this.id = const i0.Value.absent(),
this.name = const i0.Value.absent(),
});
UsersCompanion.insert({
this.id = const i0.Value.absent(),
required String name,
}) : name = i0.Value(name);
static i0.Insertable<i1.User> custom({
i0.Expression<int>? id,
i0.Expression<String>? name,
}) {
return i0.RawValuesInsertable({
if (id != null) 'id': id,
if (name != null) 'name': name,
});
}
i2.UsersCompanion copyWith({i0.Value<int>? id, i0.Value<String>? name}) {
return i2.UsersCompanion(
id: id ?? this.id,
name: name ?? this.name,
);
}
@override
Map<String, i0.Expression> toColumns(bool nullToAbsent) {
final map = <String, i0.Expression>{};
if (id.present) {
map['id'] = i0.Variable<int>(id.value);
}
if (name.present) {
map['name'] = i0.Variable<String>(name.value);
}
return map;
}
@override
String toString() {
return (StringBuffer('UsersCompanion(')
..write('id: $id, ')
..write('name: $name')
..write(')'))
.toString();
}
}
class Friends extends i0.Table with i0.TableInfo<Friends, i2.Friend> {
@override
final i0.GeneratedDatabase attachedDatabase;
final String? _alias;
Friends(this.attachedDatabase, [this._alias]);
static const i0.VerificationMeta _userAMeta =
const i0.VerificationMeta('userA');
late final i0.GeneratedColumn<int> userA = i0.GeneratedColumn<int>(
'user_a', aliasedName, false,
type: i0.DriftSqlType.int,
requiredDuringInsert: true,
$customConstraints: 'NOT NULL REFERENCES users(id)');
static const i0.VerificationMeta _userBMeta =
const i0.VerificationMeta('userB');
late final i0.GeneratedColumn<int> userB = i0.GeneratedColumn<int>(
'user_b', aliasedName, false,
type: i0.DriftSqlType.int,
requiredDuringInsert: true,
$customConstraints: 'NOT NULL REFERENCES users(id)');
@override
List<i0.GeneratedColumn> get $columns => [userA, userB];
@override
String get aliasedName => _alias ?? actualTableName;
@override
String get actualTableName => $name;
static const String $name = 'friends';
@override
i0.VerificationContext validateIntegrity(i0.Insertable<i2.Friend> instance,
{bool isInserting = false}) {
final context = i0.VerificationContext();
final data = instance.toColumns(true);
if (data.containsKey('user_a')) {
context.handle(
_userAMeta, userA.isAcceptableOrUnknown(data['user_a']!, _userAMeta));
} else if (isInserting) {
context.missing(_userAMeta);
}
if (data.containsKey('user_b')) {
context.handle(
_userBMeta, userB.isAcceptableOrUnknown(data['user_b']!, _userBMeta));
} else if (isInserting) {
context.missing(_userBMeta);
}
return context;
}
@override
Set<i0.GeneratedColumn> get $primaryKey => {userA, userB};
@override
i2.Friend map(Map<String, dynamic> data, {String? tablePrefix}) {
final effectivePrefix = tablePrefix != null ? '$tablePrefix.' : '';
return i2.Friend(
userA: attachedDatabase.typeMapping
.read(i0.DriftSqlType.int, data['${effectivePrefix}user_a'])!,
userB: attachedDatabase.typeMapping
.read(i0.DriftSqlType.int, data['${effectivePrefix}user_b'])!,
);
}
@override
Friends createAlias(String alias) {
return Friends(attachedDatabase, alias);
}
@override
List<String> get customConstraints => const ['PRIMARY KEY(user_a, user_b)'];
@override
bool get dontWriteConstraints => true;
}
class Friend extends i0.DataClass implements i0.Insertable<i2.Friend> {
final int userA;
final int userB;
const Friend({required this.userA, required this.userB});
@override
Map<String, i0.Expression> toColumns(bool nullToAbsent) {
final map = <String, i0.Expression>{};
map['user_a'] = i0.Variable<int>(userA);
map['user_b'] = i0.Variable<int>(userB);
return map;
}
i2.FriendsCompanion toCompanion(bool nullToAbsent) {
return i2.FriendsCompanion(
userA: i0.Value(userA),
userB: i0.Value(userB),
);
}
factory Friend.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json,
{i0.ValueSerializer? serializer}) {
serializer ??= i0.driftRuntimeOptions.defaultSerializer;
return Friend(
userA: serializer.fromJson<int>(json['user_a']),
userB: serializer.fromJson<int>(json['user_b']),
);
}
@override
Map<String, dynamic> toJson({i0.ValueSerializer? serializer}) {
serializer ??= i0.driftRuntimeOptions.defaultSerializer;
return <String, dynamic>{
'user_a': serializer.toJson<int>(userA),
'user_b': serializer.toJson<int>(userB),
};
}
i2.Friend copyWith({int? userA, int? userB}) => i2.Friend(
userA: userA ?? this.userA,
userB: userB ?? this.userB,
);
@override
String toString() {
return (StringBuffer('Friend(')
..write('userA: $userA, ')
..write('userB: $userB')
..write(')'))
.toString();
}
@override
int get hashCode => Object.hash(userA, userB);
@override
bool operator ==(Object other) =>
identical(this, other) ||
(other is i2.Friend &&
other.userA == this.userA &&
other.userB == this.userB);
}
class FriendsCompanion extends i0.UpdateCompanion<i2.Friend> {
final i0.Value<int> userA;
final i0.Value<int> userB;
final i0.Value<int> rowid;
const FriendsCompanion({
this.userA = const i0.Value.absent(),
this.userB = const i0.Value.absent(),
this.rowid = const i0.Value.absent(),
});
FriendsCompanion.insert({
required int userA,
required int userB,
this.rowid = const i0.Value.absent(),
}) : userA = i0.Value(userA),
userB = i0.Value(userB);
static i0.Insertable<i2.Friend> custom({
i0.Expression<int>? userA,
i0.Expression<int>? userB,
i0.Expression<int>? rowid,
}) {
return i0.RawValuesInsertable({
if (userA != null) 'user_a': userA,
if (userB != null) 'user_b': userB,
if (rowid != null) 'rowid': rowid,
});
}
i2.FriendsCompanion copyWith(
{i0.Value<int>? userA, i0.Value<int>? userB, i0.Value<int>? rowid}) {
return i2.FriendsCompanion(
userA: userA ?? this.userA,
userB: userB ?? this.userB,
rowid: rowid ?? this.rowid,
);
}
@override
Map<String, i0.Expression> toColumns(bool nullToAbsent) {
final map = <String, i0.Expression>{};
if (userA.present) {
map['user_a'] = i0.Variable<int>(userA.value);
}
if (userB.present) {
map['user_b'] = i0.Variable<int>(userB.value);
}
if (rowid.present) {
map['rowid'] = i0.Variable<int>(rowid.value);
}
return map;
}
@override
String toString() {
return (StringBuffer('FriendsCompanion(')
..write('userA: $userA, ')
..write('userB: $userB, ')
..write('rowid: $rowid')
..write(')'))
.toString();
}
}
class WithExistingDrift extends i3.ModularAccessor {
WithExistingDrift(i0.GeneratedDatabase db) : super(db);
i0.Selectable<i1.UserWithFriends> allFriendsOf(int id) {
return customSelect(
'SELECT"users"."id" AS "nested_0.id", "users"."name" AS "nested_0.name", users.id AS "\$n_0", users.id AS "\$n_1" FROM users WHERE id = ?1',
variables: [
i0.Variable<int>(id)
],
readsFrom: {
users,
friends,
}).asyncMap((i0.QueryRow row) async => i1.UserWithFriends(
await users.mapFromRow(row, tablePrefix: 'nested_0'),
friends: await customSelect(
'SELECT * FROM users AS a INNER JOIN friends ON user_a = a.id WHERE user_b = ?1 OR user_a = ?2',
variables: [
i0.Variable<int>(row.read('\$n_0')),
i0.Variable<int>(row.read('\$n_1'))
],
readsFrom: {
users,
friends,
})
.map((i0.QueryRow row) => i1.User(
row.read<int>('id'),
row.read<String>('name'),
))
.get(),
));
}
i2.Users get users => this.resultSet<i2.Users>('users');
i2.Friends get friends => this.resultSet<i2.Friends>('friends');
}

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@ -167,6 +167,8 @@ statement before it runs it.
a defined query by appending `WITH YourDartClass` to a `CREATE TABLE` statement.
- Alternatively, you may use `AS DesiredRowClassName` to change the name of the
row class generated by drift.
- Both custom row classes and custom table names also work for views, e.g. with
`CREATE VIEW my_view AS DartName AS SELECT ...;`.
- In a column definition, `MAPPED BY` can be used to [apply a converter](#type-converters)
to that column.
- Similarly, a `JSON KEY` constraint can be used to define the key drift will
@ -356,28 +358,17 @@ With that option, the variable will be inferred to `Preferences` instead of `Str
### Existing row classes
{% assign existingDrift = "package:drift_docs/snippets/modular/drift/with_existing.drift.excerpt.json" | readString | json_decode %}
{% assign rowClassDart = "package:drift_docs/snippets/modular/drift/row_class.dart.excerpt.json" | readString | json_decode %}
You can use custom row classes instead of having drift generate one for you.
For instance, let's say you had a Dart class defined as
```dart
class User {
final int id;
final String name;
User(this.id, this.name);
}
```
{% include "blocks/snippet" snippets = rowClassDart name = "user" %}
Then, you can instruct drift to use that class as a row class as follows:
```sql
import 'row_class.dart'; --import for where the row class is defined
CREATE TABLE users (
id INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
name TEXT NOT NULL,
) WITH User; -- This tells drift to use the existing Dart class
```
{% include "blocks/snippet" snippets = existingDrift name = "users" %}
When using custom row classes defined in another Dart file, you also need to import that file into the file where you define
the database.
@ -388,32 +379,11 @@ can be added after the name of the query.
For instance, let's say we expand the existing Dart code in `row_class.dart` by adding another class:
```dart
class UserWithFriends {
final User user;
final List<User> friends;
UserWithFriends(this.user, {this.friends = const []});
}
```
{% include "blocks/snippet" snippets = rowClassDart name = "userwithfriends" %}
Now, we can add a corresponding query using the new class for its rows:
```sql
-- table to demonstrate a more complex select query below.
-- also, remember to add the import for `UserWithFriends` to your drift file.
CREATE TABLE friends (
user_a INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES users(id),
user_b INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES users(id),
PRIMARY KEY (user_a, user_b)
);
allFriendsOf WITH UserWithFriends: SELECT users.**, LIST(
SELECT * FROM users a INNER JOIN friends ON user_a = a.id WHERE user_b = users.id
UNION ALL
SELECT * FROM users b INNER JOIN friends ON user_b = b.id WHERE user_a = users.id
) AS friends FROM users WHERE id = :id;
```
{% include "blocks/snippet" snippets = existingDrift name = "friends" %}
The `WITH UserWithFriends` syntax will make drift consider the `UserWithFriends` class.
For every field in the constructor, drift will check the column from the query and

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@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
## 3.35.0-dev
- Drift extensions: Allow custom class names for `CREATE VIEW` statements.
## 0.34.1
- Allow selecting from virtual tables using the table-valued function

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@ -2294,27 +2294,30 @@ class Parser {
supportAs ? const [TokenType.as, TokenType.$with] : [TokenType.$with];
if (enableDriftExtensions && (_match(types))) {
final first = _previous;
final useExisting = _previous.type == TokenType.$with;
final name =
_consumeIdentifier('Expected the name for the data class').identifier;
String? constructorName;
if (_matchOne(TokenType.dot)) {
constructorName = _consumeIdentifier(
'Expected name of the constructor to use after the dot')
.identifier;
}
return DriftTableName(
useExistingDartClass: useExisting,
overriddenDataClassName: name,
constructorName: constructorName,
)..setSpan(first, _previous);
return _startedDriftTableName(_previous);
}
return null;
}
DriftTableName _startedDriftTableName(Token first) {
final useExisting = _previous.type == TokenType.$with;
final name =
_consumeIdentifier('Expected the name for the data class').identifier;
String? constructorName;
if (_matchOne(TokenType.dot)) {
constructorName = _consumeIdentifier(
'Expected name of the constructor to use after the dot')
.identifier;
}
return DriftTableName(
useExistingDartClass: useExisting,
overriddenDataClassName: name,
constructorName: constructorName,
)..setSpan(first, _previous);
}
/// Parses a "CREATE TRIGGER" statement, assuming that the create token has
/// already been consumed.
CreateTriggerStatement? _createTrigger() {
@ -2409,17 +2412,33 @@ class Parser {
final ifNotExists = _ifNotExists();
final name = _consumeIdentifier('Expected a name for this view');
// Don't allow the "AS ClassName" syntax for views since it causes an
// ambiguity with the regular view syntax.
final driftTableName = _driftTableName(supportAs: false);
DriftTableName? driftTableName;
var skippedToSelect = false;
List<String>? columnNames;
if (_matchOne(TokenType.leftParen)) {
columnNames = _columnNames();
_consume(TokenType.rightParen, 'Expected closing bracket');
if (enableDriftExtensions) {
if (_check(TokenType.$with)) {
driftTableName = _driftTableName();
} else if (_matchOne(TokenType.as)) {
// This can either be a data class name or the beginning of the select
if (_check(TokenType.identifier)) {
// It's a data class name
driftTableName = _startedDriftTableName(_previous);
} else {
// No, we'll expect the SELECT next.
skippedToSelect = true;
}
}
}
_consume(TokenType.as, 'Expected AS SELECT');
List<String>? columnNames;
if (!skippedToSelect) {
if (_matchOne(TokenType.leftParen)) {
columnNames = _columnNames();
_consume(TokenType.rightParen, 'Expected closing bracket');
}
_consume(TokenType.as, 'Expected AS SELECT');
}
final query = _fullSelect();
if (query == null) {

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@ -428,6 +428,7 @@ class NodeSqlBuilder extends AstVisitor<void, void> {
_ifNotExists(e.ifNotExists);
identifier(e.viewName);
e.driftTableName?.accept(this, arg);
if (e.columns != null) {
symbol('(', spaceBefore: true);

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@ -36,6 +36,25 @@ void main() {
);
});
test('parses a CREATE VIEW statement with a custom Dart name', () {
testStatement(
'CREATE VIEW my_view AS DartClass AS SELECT 1',
CreateViewStatement(
viewName: 'my_view',
query: SelectStatement(
columns: [
ExpressionResultColumn(expression: NumericLiteral(1)),
],
),
driftTableName: DriftTableName(
overriddenDataClassName: 'DartClass',
useExistingDartClass: false,
),
),
driftMode: true,
);
});
test('parses a complex CREATE View statement', () {
testStatement(
'CREATE VIEW IF NOT EXISTS my_complex_view (ids, name, count, type) AS '

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@ -107,6 +107,14 @@ CREATE VIEW my_view (foo, bar) AS SELECT * FROM t1;
testFormat('''
CREATE VIEW my_view AS SELECT * FROM t1;
''');
testFormat('''
CREATE VIEW my_view AS Foo (foo, bar) AS SELECT * FROM t1;
''');
testFormat('''
CREATE VIEW my_view WITH Foo.constr (foo, bar) AS SELECT * FROM t1;
''');
});
group('table', () {