electrum-bitcoinprivate/lib/interface.py

566 lines
17 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Electrum - lightweight Bitcoin client
# Copyright (C) 2011 thomasv@gitorious
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import random, ast, re, errno, os
import threading, traceback, sys, time, json, Queue
import socks
import socket
import ssl
from version import ELECTRUM_VERSION, PROTOCOL_VERSION
from util import print_error, print_msg
from simple_config import SimpleConfig
DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 5
proxy_modes = ['socks4', 'socks5', 'http']
def check_cert(host, cert):
from OpenSSL import crypto as c
_cert = c.load_certificate(c.FILETYPE_PEM, cert)
m = "host: %s\n"%host
m += "has_expired: %s\n"% _cert.has_expired()
m += "pubkey: %s bits\n" % _cert.get_pubkey().bits()
m += "serial number: %s\n"% _cert.get_serial_number()
#m += "issuer: %s\n"% _cert.get_issuer()
#m += "algo: %s\n"% _cert.get_signature_algorithm()
m += "version: %s\n"% _cert.get_version()
print_msg(m)
def cert_has_expired(cert_path):
try:
import OpenSSL
except:
print_error("Warning: cannot import OpenSSL")
return False
from OpenSSL import crypto as c
with open(cert_path) as f:
cert = f.read()
_cert = c.load_certificate(c.FILETYPE_PEM, cert)
return _cert.has_expired()
def check_certificates():
config = SimpleConfig()
mydir = os.path.join(config.path, "certs")
certs = os.listdir(mydir)
for c in certs:
print c
p = os.path.join(mydir,c)
with open(p) as f:
cert = f.read()
check_cert(c, cert)
def cert_verify_hostname(s):
# hostname verification (disabled)
from backports.ssl_match_hostname import match_hostname, CertificateError
try:
match_hostname(s.getpeercert(True), host)
print_error("hostname matches", host)
except CertificateError, ce:
print_error("hostname did not match", host)
class Interface(threading.Thread):
def __init__(self, server, config = None):
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
self.daemon = True
self.config = config if config is not None else SimpleConfig()
self.connect_event = threading.Event()
self.subscriptions = {}
self.lock = threading.Lock()
self.rtime = 0
self.bytes_received = 0
self.is_connected = False
self.poll_interval = 1
self.debug = False # dump network messages. can be changed at runtime using the console
#json
self.message_id = 0
self.unanswered_requests = {}
self.pending_transactions_for_notifications= []
# parse server
self.server = server
host, port, protocol = self.server.split(':')
port = int(port)
if protocol not in 'ghst':
raise BaseException('Unknown protocol: %s'%protocol)
self.host = host
self.port = port
self.protocol = protocol
self.use_ssl = ( protocol in 'sg' )
self.proxy = self.parse_proxy_options(self.config.get('proxy'))
if self.proxy:
self.proxy_mode = proxy_modes.index(self.proxy["mode"]) + 1
def queue_json_response(self, c):
# uncomment to debug
if self.debug:
print_error( "<--",c )
msg_id = c.get('id')
error = c.get('error')
if error:
print_error("received error:", c)
if msg_id is not None:
with self.lock:
method, params, callback = self.unanswered_requests.pop(msg_id)
callback(self,{'method':method, 'params':params, 'error':error, 'id':msg_id})
return
if msg_id is not None:
with self.lock:
method, params, callback = self.unanswered_requests.pop(msg_id)
result = c.get('result')
else:
# notification
method = c.get('method')
params = c.get('params')
if method == 'blockchain.numblocks.subscribe':
result = params[0]
params = []
elif method == 'blockchain.headers.subscribe':
result = params[0]
params = []
elif method == 'blockchain.address.subscribe':
addr = params[0]
result = params[1]
params = [addr]
with self.lock:
for k,v in self.subscriptions.items():
if (method, params) in v:
callback = k
break
else:
print_error( "received unexpected notification", method, params)
print_error( self.subscriptions )
return
callback(self, {'method':method, 'params':params, 'result':result, 'id':msg_id})
def on_version(self, i, result):
self.server_version = result
def start_http(self):
self.session_id = None
self.is_connected = True
self.connection_msg = ('https' if self.use_ssl else 'http') + '://%s:%d'%( self.host, self.port )
try:
self.poll()
except:
print_error("http init session failed")
self.is_connected = False
return
if self.session_id:
print_error('http session:',self.session_id)
self.is_connected = True
else:
self.is_connected = False
def run_http(self):
self.is_connected = True
while self.is_connected:
try:
if self.session_id:
self.poll()
time.sleep(self.poll_interval)
except socket.gaierror:
break
except socket.error:
break
except:
traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stdout)
break
self.is_connected = False
def poll(self):
self.send([], None)
def send_http(self, messages, callback):
import urllib2, json, time, cookielib
print_error( "send_http", messages )
if self.proxy:
socks.setdefaultproxy(self.proxy_mode, self.proxy["host"], int(self.proxy["port"]) )
socks.wrapmodule(urllib2)
cj = cookielib.CookieJar()
opener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(cj))
urllib2.install_opener(opener)
t1 = time.time()
data = []
for m in messages:
method, params = m
if type(params) != type([]): params = [params]
data.append( { 'method':method, 'id':self.message_id, 'params':params } )
self.unanswered_requests[self.message_id] = method, params, callback
self.message_id += 1
if data:
data_json = json.dumps(data)
else:
# poll with GET
data_json = None
headers = {'content-type': 'application/json'}
if self.session_id:
headers['cookie'] = 'SESSION=%s'%self.session_id
try:
req = urllib2.Request(self.connection_msg, data_json, headers)
response_stream = urllib2.urlopen(req, timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)
except:
return
for index, cookie in enumerate(cj):
if cookie.name=='SESSION':
self.session_id = cookie.value
response = response_stream.read()
self.bytes_received += len(response)
if response:
response = json.loads( response )
if type(response) is not type([]):
self.queue_json_response(response)
else:
for item in response:
self.queue_json_response(item)
if response:
self.poll_interval = 1
else:
if self.poll_interval < 15:
self.poll_interval += 1
#print self.poll_interval, response
self.rtime = time.time() - t1
self.is_connected = True
def start_tcp(self):
self.connection_msg = self.host + ':%d' % self.port
if self.proxy is not None:
socks.setdefaultproxy(self.proxy_mode, self.proxy["host"], int(self.proxy["port"]))
socket.socket = socks.socksocket
# prevent dns leaks, see http://stackoverflow.com/questions/13184205/dns-over-proxy
def getaddrinfo(*args):
return [(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM, 6, '', (args[0], args[1]))]
socket.getaddrinfo = getaddrinfo
if self.use_ssl:
cert_path = os.path.join( self.config.path, 'certs', self.host)
if not os.path.exists(cert_path):
is_new = True
# get server certificate.
# Do not use ssl.get_server_certificate because it does not work with proxy
s = socket.socket( socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM )
try:
s.connect((self.host, self.port))
except:
# print_error("failed to connect", self.host, self.port)
return
try:
s = ssl.wrap_socket(s, ssl_version=ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3, cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_NONE, ca_certs=None)
except ssl.SSLError, e:
print_error("SSL error:", self.host, e)
return
dercert = s.getpeercert(True)
s.close()
cert = ssl.DER_cert_to_PEM_cert(dercert)
# workaround android bug
cert = cert.replace("==-----END CERTIFICATE-----", "==\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----")
temporary_path = cert_path + '.temp'
with open(temporary_path,"w") as f:
f.write(cert)
else:
is_new = False
s = socket.socket( socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM )
s.settimeout(2)
s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_KEEPALIVE, 1)
try:
s.connect(( self.host.encode('ascii'), int(self.port)))
except:
print_error("failed to connect", self.host, self.port)
return
if self.use_ssl:
try:
s = ssl.wrap_socket(s,
ssl_version=ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3,
cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_REQUIRED,
ca_certs= (temporary_path if is_new else cert_path),
do_handshake_on_connect=True)
except ssl.SSLError, e:
print_error("SSL error:", self.host, e)
if e.errno != 1:
return
if is_new:
os.rename(temporary_path, cert_path + '.rej')
else:
if cert_has_expired(cert_path):
print_error("certificate has expired:", cert_path)
os.unlink(cert_path)
else:
print_msg("wrong certificate", self.host)
return
except:
print_error("wrap_socket failed", self.host)
traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stdout)
return
if is_new:
print_error("saving certificate for", self.host)
os.rename(temporary_path, cert_path)
s.settimeout(60)
self.s = s
self.is_connected = True
print_error("connected to", self.host, self.port)
def run_tcp(self):
try:
#if self.use_ssl: self.s.do_handshake()
out = ''
while self.is_connected:
try:
timeout = False
msg = self.s.recv(1024)
except socket.timeout:
timeout = True
except ssl.SSLError:
timeout = True
except socket.error, err:
if err.errno in [11, 10035]:
print_error("socket errno", err.errno)
time.sleep(0.1)
continue
else:
traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stdout)
raise
if timeout:
# ping the server with server.version, as a real ping does not exist yet
self.send([('server.version', [ELECTRUM_VERSION, PROTOCOL_VERSION])], self.on_version)
continue
out += msg
self.bytes_received += len(msg)
if msg == '':
self.is_connected = False
while True:
s = out.find('\n')
if s==-1: break
c = out[0:s]
out = out[s+1:]
c = json.loads(c)
self.queue_json_response(c)
except:
traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stdout)
self.is_connected = False
def send_tcp(self, messages, callback):
"""return the ids of the requests that we sent"""
out = ''
ids = []
for m in messages:
method, params = m
request = json.dumps( { 'id':self.message_id, 'method':method, 'params':params } )
self.unanswered_requests[self.message_id] = method, params, callback
ids.append(self.message_id)
if self.debug:
print "-->", request
self.message_id += 1
out += request + '\n'
while out:
try:
sent = self.s.send( out )
out = out[sent:]
except socket.error,e:
if e[0] in (errno.EWOULDBLOCK,errno.EAGAIN):
print_error( "EAGAIN: retrying")
time.sleep(0.1)
continue
else:
traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stdout)
# this happens when we get disconnected
print_error( "Not connected, cannot send" )
return None
return ids
def start_interface(self):
if self.protocol in 'st':
self.start_tcp()
elif self.protocol in 'gh':
self.start_http()
self.connect_event.set()
def stop_subscriptions(self):
for callback in self.subscriptions.keys():
callback(self, None)
self.subscriptions = {}
def send(self, messages, callback):
sub = []
for message in messages:
m, v = message
if m[-10:] == '.subscribe':
sub.append(message)
if sub:
with self.lock:
if self.subscriptions.get(callback) is None:
self.subscriptions[callback] = []
for message in sub:
if message not in self.subscriptions[callback]:
self.subscriptions[callback].append(message)
if not self.is_connected:
print_error("interface: trying to send while not connected")
return
if self.protocol in 'st':
with self.lock:
out = self.send_tcp(messages, callback)
else:
# do not use lock, http is synchronous
out = self.send_http(messages, callback)
return out
def parse_proxy_options(self, s):
if type(s) == type({}): return s # fixme: type should be fixed
if type(s) != type(""): return None
if s.lower() == 'none': return None
proxy = { "mode":"socks5", "host":"localhost" }
args = s.split(':')
n = 0
if proxy_modes.count(args[n]) == 1:
proxy["mode"] = args[n]
n += 1
if len(args) > n:
proxy["host"] = args[n]
n += 1
if len(args) > n:
proxy["port"] = args[n]
else:
proxy["port"] = "8080" if proxy["mode"] == "http" else "1080"
return proxy
def stop(self):
if self.is_connected and self.protocol in 'st' and self.s:
self.s.shutdown(socket.SHUT_RDWR)
self.s.close()
def is_up_to_date(self):
return self.unanswered_requests == {}
def start(self, queue = None, wait = False):
self.queue = queue if queue else Queue.Queue()
threading.Thread.start(self)
if wait:
self.connect_event.wait()
def run(self):
self.start_interface()
if self.is_connected:
self.send([('server.version', [ELECTRUM_VERSION, PROTOCOL_VERSION])], self.on_version)
self.change_status()
self.run_tcp() if self.protocol in 'st' else self.run_http()
self.change_status()
def change_status(self):
#print "change status", self.server, self.is_connected
self.queue.put(self)
if __name__ == "__main__":
check_certificates()