srsLTE/srsenb/hdr/stack/mac/sched_ue_ctrl/tpc.h

258 lines
8.6 KiB
C++

/**
*
* \section COPYRIGHT
*
* Copyright 2013-2021 Software Radio Systems Limited
*
* By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
* forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
* the distribution.
*
*/
#ifndef SRSRAN_TPC_H
#define SRSRAN_TPC_H
#include "srsran/adt/accumulators.h"
#include "srsran/common/common.h"
#include "srsran/srslog/srslog.h"
namespace srsenb {
/**
* Class to handle TPC Commands sent to the UE.
* The TPC value sent to the UE in each DCI is a result of:
* - the difference between the target SINR and the windowed average of past UE UL SNR estimates
* - subtracted by the sum of TPC values sent since the last PHR
*/
class tpc
{
static constexpr int undefined_phr = std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
static constexpr float null_snr = std::numeric_limits<float>::max();
static constexpr uint32_t nof_ul_ch_code = 2;
public:
static constexpr uint32_t PUSCH_CODE = 0, PUCCH_CODE = 1;
static constexpr int PHR_NEG_NOF_PRB = 1;
explicit tpc(uint16_t rnti_,
uint32_t cell_nof_prb,
float target_pucch_snr_dB_ = -1.0,
float target_pusch_sn_dB_ = -1.0,
bool phr_handling_flag_ = false,
int min_phr_thres_ = 0,
uint32_t min_tpc_tti_interval_ = 1,
float ul_snr_avg_alpha = 0.05,
int init_ul_snr_value = 5) :
rnti(rnti_),
nof_prb(cell_nof_prb),
target_pucch_snr_dB(target_pucch_snr_dB_),
target_pusch_snr_dB(target_pusch_sn_dB_),
min_phr_thres(min_phr_thres_),
snr_estim_list(
{ul_ch_snr_estim{ul_snr_avg_alpha, init_ul_snr_value}, ul_ch_snr_estim{ul_snr_avg_alpha, init_ul_snr_value}}),
phr_handling_flag(phr_handling_flag_),
max_prbs_cached(nof_prb),
min_tpc_tti_interval(min_tpc_tti_interval_),
logger(srslog::fetch_basic_logger("MAC"))
{}
void set_cfg(float target_pusch_snr_dB_, float target_pucch_snr_dB_)
{
target_pucch_snr_dB = target_pucch_snr_dB_;
target_pusch_snr_dB = target_pusch_snr_dB_;
}
void set_snr(float snr, uint32_t ul_ch_code)
{
static const float MIN_UL_SNR = -4.0f;
if (snr < MIN_UL_SNR) {
// Assume signal was not sent
return;
}
if (ul_ch_code < nof_ul_ch_code) {
snr_estim_list[ul_ch_code].pending_snr = snr;
}
}
void set_phr(int phr_, uint32_t grant_nof_prbs)
{
last_phr = phr_;
for (auto& ch_snr : snr_estim_list) {
ch_snr.acc_tpc_phr_values = 0;
}
// compute and cache the max nof UL PRBs that avoids overflowing PHR
if (phr_handling_flag) {
max_prbs_cached = PHR_NEG_NOF_PRB;
int phr_x_prb = std::roundf(last_phr + 10.0F * log10f(grant_nof_prbs)); // get what the PHR would be if Nprb=1
for (int n = nof_prb; n > PHR_NEG_NOF_PRB; --n) {
if (phr_x_prb >= 10 * log10f(n) + min_phr_thres) {
max_prbs_cached = n;
break;
}
}
logger.info("SCHED: rnti=0x%x received PHR=%d for UL Nprb=%d. Max UL Nprb is now=%d",
rnti,
phr_,
grant_nof_prbs,
max_prbs_cached);
}
}
void new_tti()
{
tti_count++;
for (size_t chidx = 0; chidx < nof_ul_ch_code; ++chidx) {
float target_snr_dB = chidx == PUSCH_CODE ? target_pusch_snr_dB : target_pucch_snr_dB;
auto& ch_snr = snr_estim_list[chidx];
// Enqueue pending UL Channel SNR measurement
if (ch_snr.pending_snr == null_snr) {
ch_snr.last_snr_sample_count++;
ch_snr.acc_tpc_values += ch_snr.win_tpc_values.oldest();
ch_snr.acc_tpc_phr_values += ch_snr.win_tpc_values.oldest();
} else {
ch_snr.acc_tpc_values = 0;
ch_snr.snr_avg.push(ch_snr.pending_snr, ch_snr.last_snr_sample_count);
ch_snr.last_snr_sample = ch_snr.pending_snr;
ch_snr.last_snr_sample_count = 1;
}
ch_snr.pending_snr = null_snr;
// Enqueue PUSCH/PUCCH TPC sent in last TTI (zero for both Delta_PUSCH/Delta_PUCCH=0 and TPC not sent)
if (target_snr_dB >= 0) {
ch_snr.win_tpc_values.push(ch_snr.pending_delta);
}
ch_snr.pending_delta = 0;
}
}
/**
* Called during DCI format0 encoding to set PUSCH TPC command
* @remark See TS 36.213 Section 5.1.1
* @return accumulated TPC value {-1, 0, 1, 3}
*/
uint8_t encode_pusch_tpc() { return encode_tpc(PUSCH_CODE); }
/**
* Called during DCI format1/2A/A encoding to set PUCCH TPC command
* @remark See TS 36.213 Section 5.1.2
* @return accumulated TPC value {-1, 0, 1, 3}
*/
uint8_t encode_pucch_tpc() { return encode_tpc(PUCCH_CODE); }
uint32_t max_ul_prbs() const { return max_prbs_cached; }
float get_ul_snr_estim(uint32_t ul_ch_code = PUSCH_CODE) const { return snr_estim_list[ul_ch_code].snr_avg.value(); }
private:
uint8_t encode_tpc_delta(int8_t delta)
{
switch (delta) {
case -1:
return 0;
case 0:
return 1;
case 1:
return 2;
case 3:
return 3;
default:
logger.warning("Invalid TPC delta value=%d", delta);
return 1;
}
}
uint8_t encode_tpc(uint32_t cc)
{
auto& ch_snr = snr_estim_list[cc];
assert(ch_snr.pending_delta == 0); // ensure called once per {cc,tti}
float target_snr_dB = cc == PUSCH_CODE ? target_pusch_snr_dB : target_pucch_snr_dB;
if (target_snr_dB < 0) {
// undefined target SINR case
return encode_tpc_delta(0);
}
// limitation of TPC based on PHR
int max_delta = 3;
int eff_phr = last_phr;
if (cc == PUSCH_CODE and last_phr != undefined_phr) {
eff_phr -= ch_snr.win_tpc_values.value() + ch_snr.acc_tpc_phr_values;
max_delta = std::min(max_delta, eff_phr);
}
float snr = ch_snr.last_snr_sample;
// In case of periodicity of TPCs is > 1 tti, use average SNR to compute SNR diff
if (min_tpc_tti_interval > 1) {
ch_snr.tpc_snr_avg.push(snr);
if ((tti_count - ch_snr.last_tpc_tti_count) < min_tpc_tti_interval) {
// more time required before sending next TPC
return encode_tpc_delta(0);
}
snr = ch_snr.tpc_snr_avg.value();
}
float diff = target_snr_dB - snr;
diff -= ch_snr.win_tpc_values.value() + ch_snr.acc_tpc_values;
ch_snr.pending_delta = std::max(std::min((int)floorf(diff), max_delta), -1);
ch_snr.pending_delta = (ch_snr.pending_delta == 2) ? 1 : ch_snr.pending_delta;
if (ch_snr.pending_delta != 0) {
if (min_tpc_tti_interval > 1) {
ch_snr.last_tpc_tti_count = tti_count;
ch_snr.tpc_snr_avg.reset();
}
logger.debug("TPC: rnti=0x%x, %s command=%d, last SNR=%d, SNR average=%f, diff_acc=%f, eff_phr=%d",
rnti,
cc == PUSCH_CODE ? "PUSCH" : "PUCCH",
encode_tpc_delta(ch_snr.pending_delta),
ch_snr.last_snr_sample,
ch_snr.snr_avg.value(),
diff,
eff_phr);
}
return encode_tpc_delta(ch_snr.pending_delta);
}
uint16_t rnti;
uint32_t nof_prb;
uint32_t min_tpc_tti_interval = 1;
float target_pucch_snr_dB, target_pusch_snr_dB;
int min_phr_thres;
bool phr_handling_flag;
srslog::basic_logger& logger;
// state
uint32_t tti_count = 0;
// PHR-related variables
int last_phr = undefined_phr;
uint32_t max_prbs_cached = 100;
// SNR estimation
struct ul_ch_snr_estim {
// pending new snr sample
float pending_snr = srsran::null_sliding_average<float>::null_value();
// SNR average estimation with irregular sample spacing
uint32_t last_snr_sample_count = 1; // jump in spacing
srsran::exp_average_irreg_sampling<float> snr_avg;
int last_snr_sample;
// Accumulation of past TPC commands
srsran::sliding_sum<int> win_tpc_values;
int acc_tpc_values = 0;
int acc_tpc_phr_values = 0;
int8_t pending_delta = 0;
uint32_t last_tpc_tti_count = 0;
srsran::rolling_average<float> tpc_snr_avg; // average of SNRs since last TPC != 1
explicit ul_ch_snr_estim(float exp_avg_alpha, int initial_snr) :
snr_avg(exp_avg_alpha, initial_snr),
win_tpc_values(FDD_HARQ_DELAY_UL_MS + FDD_HARQ_DELAY_DL_MS),
last_snr_sample(initial_snr)
{}
};
std::array<ul_ch_snr_estim, nof_ul_ch_code> snr_estim_list;
};
} // namespace srsenb
#endif // SRSRAN_TPC_H