solana/entry/src/poh.rs

332 lines
9.8 KiB
Rust

//! The `Poh` module provides an object for generating a Proof of History.
use {
log::*,
solana_sdk::hash::{hash, hashv, Hash},
std::time::{Duration, Instant},
};
const LOW_POWER_MODE: u64 = std::u64::MAX;
pub struct Poh {
pub hash: Hash,
num_hashes: u64,
hashes_per_tick: u64,
remaining_hashes: u64,
tick_number: u64,
slot_start_time: Instant,
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct PohEntry {
pub num_hashes: u64,
pub hash: Hash,
}
impl Poh {
pub fn new(hash: Hash, hashes_per_tick: Option<u64>) -> Self {
Self::new_with_slot_info(hash, hashes_per_tick, 0)
}
pub fn new_with_slot_info(hash: Hash, hashes_per_tick: Option<u64>, tick_number: u64) -> Self {
let hashes_per_tick = hashes_per_tick.unwrap_or(LOW_POWER_MODE);
assert!(hashes_per_tick > 1);
let now = Instant::now();
Poh {
hash,
num_hashes: 0,
hashes_per_tick,
remaining_hashes: hashes_per_tick,
tick_number,
slot_start_time: now,
}
}
pub fn reset(&mut self, hash: Hash, hashes_per_tick: Option<u64>) {
// retains ticks_per_slot: this cannot change without restarting the validator
let tick_number = 0;
*self = Poh::new_with_slot_info(hash, hashes_per_tick, tick_number);
}
pub fn hashes_per_tick(&self) -> u64 {
self.hashes_per_tick
}
pub fn target_poh_time(&self, target_ns_per_tick: u64) -> Instant {
assert!(self.hashes_per_tick > 0);
let offset_tick_ns = target_ns_per_tick * self.tick_number;
let offset_ns = target_ns_per_tick * self.num_hashes / self.hashes_per_tick;
self.slot_start_time + Duration::from_nanos(offset_ns + offset_tick_ns)
}
pub fn hash(&mut self, max_num_hashes: u64) -> bool {
let num_hashes = std::cmp::min(self.remaining_hashes - 1, max_num_hashes);
for _ in 0..num_hashes {
self.hash = hash(self.hash.as_ref());
}
self.num_hashes += num_hashes;
self.remaining_hashes -= num_hashes;
assert!(self.remaining_hashes > 0);
self.remaining_hashes == 1 // Return `true` if caller needs to `tick()` next
}
pub fn record(&mut self, mixin: Hash) -> Option<PohEntry> {
if self.remaining_hashes == 1 {
return None; // Caller needs to `tick()` first
}
self.hash = hashv(&[self.hash.as_ref(), mixin.as_ref()]);
let num_hashes = self.num_hashes + 1;
self.num_hashes = 0;
self.remaining_hashes -= 1;
Some(PohEntry {
num_hashes,
hash: self.hash,
})
}
pub fn tick(&mut self) -> Option<PohEntry> {
self.hash = hash(self.hash.as_ref());
self.num_hashes += 1;
self.remaining_hashes -= 1;
// If we are in low power mode then always generate a tick.
// Otherwise only tick if there are no remaining hashes
if self.hashes_per_tick != LOW_POWER_MODE && self.remaining_hashes != 0 {
return None;
}
let num_hashes = self.num_hashes;
self.remaining_hashes = self.hashes_per_tick;
self.num_hashes = 0;
self.tick_number += 1;
Some(PohEntry {
num_hashes,
hash: self.hash,
})
}
}
pub fn compute_hash_time_ns(hashes_sample_size: u64) -> u64 {
info!("Running {} hashes...", hashes_sample_size);
let mut v = Hash::default();
let start = Instant::now();
for _ in 0..hashes_sample_size {
v = hash(v.as_ref());
}
start.elapsed().as_nanos() as u64
}
pub fn compute_hashes_per_tick(duration: Duration, hashes_sample_size: u64) -> u64 {
let elapsed_ms = compute_hash_time_ns(hashes_sample_size) / (1000 * 1000);
duration.as_millis() as u64 * hashes_sample_size / elapsed_ms
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use {
crate::poh::{Poh, PohEntry},
assert_matches::assert_matches,
solana_sdk::hash::{hash, hashv, Hash},
std::time::Duration,
};
fn verify(initial_hash: Hash, entries: &[(PohEntry, Option<Hash>)]) -> bool {
let mut current_hash = initial_hash;
for (entry, mixin) in entries {
assert_ne!(entry.num_hashes, 0);
for _ in 1..entry.num_hashes {
current_hash = hash(current_hash.as_ref());
}
current_hash = match mixin {
Some(mixin) => hashv(&[current_hash.as_ref(), mixin.as_ref()]),
None => hash(current_hash.as_ref()),
};
if current_hash != entry.hash {
return false;
}
}
true
}
#[test]
fn test_target_poh_time() {
let zero = Hash::default();
for target_ns_per_tick in 10..12 {
let mut poh = Poh::new(zero, None);
assert_eq!(poh.target_poh_time(target_ns_per_tick), poh.slot_start_time);
poh.tick_number = 2;
assert_eq!(
poh.target_poh_time(target_ns_per_tick),
poh.slot_start_time + Duration::from_nanos(target_ns_per_tick * 2)
);
let mut poh = Poh::new(zero, Some(5));
assert_eq!(poh.target_poh_time(target_ns_per_tick), poh.slot_start_time);
poh.tick_number = 2;
assert_eq!(
poh.target_poh_time(target_ns_per_tick),
poh.slot_start_time + Duration::from_nanos(target_ns_per_tick * 2)
);
poh.num_hashes = 3;
assert_eq!(
poh.target_poh_time(target_ns_per_tick),
poh.slot_start_time
+ Duration::from_nanos(target_ns_per_tick * 2 + target_ns_per_tick * 3 / 5)
);
}
}
#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "hashes_per_tick > 1")]
fn test_target_poh_time_hashes_per_tick() {
let zero = Hash::default();
let poh = Poh::new(zero, Some(0));
let target_ns_per_tick = 10;
poh.target_poh_time(target_ns_per_tick);
}
#[test]
fn test_poh_verify() {
let zero = Hash::default();
let one = hash(zero.as_ref());
let two = hash(one.as_ref());
let one_with_zero = hashv(&[zero.as_ref(), zero.as_ref()]);
let mut poh = Poh::new(zero, None);
assert!(verify(
zero,
&[
(poh.tick().unwrap(), None),
(poh.record(zero).unwrap(), Some(zero)),
(poh.record(zero).unwrap(), Some(zero)),
(poh.tick().unwrap(), None),
],
));
assert!(verify(
zero,
&[(
PohEntry {
num_hashes: 1,
hash: one,
},
None
)],
));
assert!(verify(
zero,
&[(
PohEntry {
num_hashes: 2,
hash: two,
},
None
)]
));
assert!(verify(
zero,
&[(
PohEntry {
num_hashes: 1,
hash: one_with_zero,
},
Some(zero)
)]
));
assert!(!verify(
zero,
&[(
PohEntry {
num_hashes: 1,
hash: zero,
},
None
)]
));
assert!(verify(
zero,
&[
(
PohEntry {
num_hashes: 1,
hash: one_with_zero,
},
Some(zero)
),
(
PohEntry {
num_hashes: 1,
hash: hash(one_with_zero.as_ref()),
},
None
)
]
));
}
#[test]
#[should_panic]
fn test_poh_verify_assert() {
verify(
Hash::default(),
&[(
PohEntry {
num_hashes: 0,
hash: Hash::default(),
},
None,
)],
);
}
#[test]
fn test_poh_tick() {
let mut poh = Poh::new(Hash::default(), Some(2));
assert_eq!(poh.remaining_hashes, 2);
assert!(poh.tick().is_none());
assert_eq!(poh.remaining_hashes, 1);
assert_matches!(poh.tick(), Some(PohEntry { num_hashes: 2, .. }));
assert_eq!(poh.remaining_hashes, 2); // Ready for the next tick
}
#[test]
fn test_poh_tick_large_batch() {
let mut poh = Poh::new(Hash::default(), Some(2));
assert_eq!(poh.remaining_hashes, 2);
assert!(poh.hash(1_000_000)); // Stop hashing before the next tick
assert_eq!(poh.remaining_hashes, 1);
assert!(poh.hash(1_000_000)); // Does nothing...
assert_eq!(poh.remaining_hashes, 1);
poh.tick();
assert_eq!(poh.remaining_hashes, 2); // Ready for the next tick
}
#[test]
fn test_poh_tick_too_soon() {
let mut poh = Poh::new(Hash::default(), Some(2));
assert_eq!(poh.remaining_hashes, 2);
assert!(poh.tick().is_none());
}
#[test]
fn test_poh_record_not_permitted_at_final_hash() {
let mut poh = Poh::new(Hash::default(), Some(10));
assert!(poh.hash(9));
assert_eq!(poh.remaining_hashes, 1);
assert!(poh.record(Hash::default()).is_none()); // <-- record() rejected to avoid exceeding hashes_per_tick
assert_matches!(poh.tick(), Some(PohEntry { num_hashes: 10, .. }));
assert_matches!(
poh.record(Hash::default()),
Some(PohEntry { num_hashes: 1, .. }) // <-- record() ok
);
assert_eq!(poh.remaining_hashes, 9);
}
}