solana/frozen-abi/src/abi_example.rs

564 lines
16 KiB
Rust

use {
crate::abi_digester::{AbiDigester, DigestError, DigestResult},
lazy_static::lazy_static,
log::*,
serde::Serialize,
std::any::type_name,
};
pub trait AbiExample: Sized {
fn example() -> Self;
}
// Following code snippets are copied and adapted from the official rustc implementation to
// implement AbiExample trait for most of basic types.
// These are licensed under Apache-2.0 + MIT (compatible because we're Apache-2.0)
// Source: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/ba18875557aabffe386a2534a1aa6118efb6ab88/src/libcore/tuple.rs#L7
macro_rules! tuple_example_impls {
($(
$Tuple:ident {
$(($idx:tt) -> $T:ident)+
}
)+) => {
$(
impl<$($T:AbiExample),+> AbiExample for ($($T,)+) {
fn example() -> Self {
($({ let x: $T = AbiExample::example(); x},)+)
}
}
)+
}
}
// Source: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/ba18875557aabffe386a2534a1aa6118efb6ab88/src/libcore/tuple.rs#L110
tuple_example_impls! {
Tuple1 {
(0) -> A
}
Tuple2 {
(0) -> A
(1) -> B
}
Tuple3 {
(0) -> A
(1) -> B
(2) -> C
}
Tuple4 {
(0) -> A
(1) -> B
(2) -> C
(3) -> D
}
Tuple5 {
(0) -> A
(1) -> B
(2) -> C
(3) -> D
(4) -> E
}
Tuple6 {
(0) -> A
(1) -> B
(2) -> C
(3) -> D
(4) -> E
(5) -> F
}
Tuple7 {
(0) -> A
(1) -> B
(2) -> C
(3) -> D
(4) -> E
(5) -> F
(6) -> G
}
Tuple8 {
(0) -> A
(1) -> B
(2) -> C
(3) -> D
(4) -> E
(5) -> F
(6) -> G
(7) -> H
}
Tuple9 {
(0) -> A
(1) -> B
(2) -> C
(3) -> D
(4) -> E
(5) -> F
(6) -> G
(7) -> H
(8) -> I
}
Tuple10 {
(0) -> A
(1) -> B
(2) -> C
(3) -> D
(4) -> E
(5) -> F
(6) -> G
(7) -> H
(8) -> I
(9) -> J
}
Tuple11 {
(0) -> A
(1) -> B
(2) -> C
(3) -> D
(4) -> E
(5) -> F
(6) -> G
(7) -> H
(8) -> I
(9) -> J
(10) -> K
}
Tuple12 {
(0) -> A
(1) -> B
(2) -> C
(3) -> D
(4) -> E
(5) -> F
(6) -> G
(7) -> H
(8) -> I
(9) -> J
(10) -> K
(11) -> L
}
}
// Source: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/ba18875557aabffe386a2534a1aa6118efb6ab88/src/libcore/array/mod.rs#L417
macro_rules! array_example_impls {
{$n:expr, $t:ident $($ts:ident)*} => {
impl<T> AbiExample for [T; $n] where T: AbiExample {
fn example() -> Self {
[$t::example(), $($ts::example()),*]
}
}
array_example_impls!{($n - 1), $($ts)*}
};
{$n:expr,} => {
impl<T> AbiExample for [T; $n] {
fn example() -> Self { [] }
}
};
}
array_example_impls! {32, T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T}
// Source: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/ba18875557aabffe386a2534a1aa6118efb6ab88/src/libcore/default.rs#L137
macro_rules! example_impls {
($t:ty, $v:expr) => {
impl AbiExample for $t {
fn example() -> Self {
$v
}
}
};
}
example_impls! { (), () }
example_impls! { bool, false }
example_impls! { char, '\x00' }
example_impls! { usize, 0 }
example_impls! { u8, 0 }
example_impls! { u16, 0 }
example_impls! { u32, 0 }
example_impls! { u64, 0 }
example_impls! { u128, 0 }
example_impls! { isize, 0 }
example_impls! { i8, 0 }
example_impls! { i16, 0 }
example_impls! { i32, 0 }
example_impls! { i64, 0 }
example_impls! { i128, 0 }
example_impls! { f32, 0.0f32 }
example_impls! { f64, 0.0f64 }
example_impls! { String, String::new() }
example_impls! { std::time::Duration, std::time::Duration::from_secs(0) }
example_impls! { std::sync::Once, std::sync::Once::new() }
use std::sync::atomic::*;
// Source: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/ba18875557aabffe386a2534a1aa6118efb6ab88/src/libcore/sync/atomic.rs#L1199
macro_rules! atomic_example_impls {
($atomic_type: ident) => {
impl AbiExample for $atomic_type {
fn example() -> Self {
Self::new(AbiExample::example())
}
}
};
}
atomic_example_impls! { AtomicU8 }
atomic_example_impls! { AtomicU16 }
atomic_example_impls! { AtomicU32 }
atomic_example_impls! { AtomicU64 }
atomic_example_impls! { AtomicUsize }
atomic_example_impls! { AtomicI8 }
atomic_example_impls! { AtomicI16 }
atomic_example_impls! { AtomicI32 }
atomic_example_impls! { AtomicI64 }
atomic_example_impls! { AtomicIsize }
atomic_example_impls! { AtomicBool }
#[cfg(not(target_os = "solana"))]
use generic_array::{ArrayLength, GenericArray};
#[cfg(not(target_os = "solana"))]
impl<T: Default, U: ArrayLength<T>> AbiExample for GenericArray<T, U> {
fn example() -> Self {
Self::default()
}
}
use bv::{BitVec, BlockType};
impl<T: BlockType> AbiExample for BitVec<T> {
fn example() -> Self {
Self::default()
}
}
impl<T: BlockType> IgnoreAsHelper for BitVec<T> {}
impl<T: BlockType> EvenAsOpaque for BitVec<T> {}
pub(crate) fn normalize_type_name(type_name: &str) -> String {
type_name.chars().filter(|c| *c != '&').collect()
}
type Placeholder = ();
impl<T: Sized> AbiExample for T {
default fn example() -> Self {
<Placeholder>::type_erased_example()
}
}
// this works like a type erasure and a hatch to escape type error to runtime error
trait TypeErasedExample<T> {
fn type_erased_example() -> T;
}
impl<T: Sized> TypeErasedExample<T> for Placeholder {
default fn type_erased_example() -> T {
panic!(
"derive or implement AbiExample/AbiEnumVisitor for {}",
type_name::<T>()
);
}
}
impl<T: Default + Serialize> TypeErasedExample<T> for Placeholder {
default fn type_erased_example() -> T {
let original_type_name = type_name::<T>();
let normalized_type_name = normalize_type_name(original_type_name);
if normalized_type_name.starts_with("solana") {
panic!("derive or implement AbiExample/AbiEnumVisitor for {original_type_name}");
} else {
panic!("new unrecognized type for ABI digest!: {original_type_name}")
}
}
}
impl<T: AbiExample> AbiExample for Option<T> {
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (Option<T>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
Some(T::example())
}
}
impl<O: AbiExample, E: AbiExample> AbiExample for Result<O, E> {
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (Result<O, E>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
Ok(O::example())
}
}
impl<T: AbiExample> AbiExample for Box<T> {
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (Box<T>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
Box::new(T::example())
}
}
impl<T> AbiExample for Box<dyn Fn(&mut T) + Sync + Send> {
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (Box<T>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
Box::new(move |_t: &mut T| {})
}
}
impl<T, U> AbiExample for Box<dyn Fn(&mut T, U) + Sync + Send> {
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (Box<T, U>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
Box::new(move |_t: &mut T, _u: U| {})
}
}
impl<T: AbiExample> AbiExample for Box<[T]> {
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (Box<[T]>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
Box::new([T::example()])
}
}
impl<T: AbiExample> AbiExample for std::marker::PhantomData<T> {
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (PhantomData<T>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
<std::marker::PhantomData<T>>::default()
}
}
impl<T: AbiExample> AbiExample for std::sync::Arc<T> {
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (Arc<T>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
std::sync::Arc::new(T::example())
}
}
impl<T: AbiExample> AbiExample for std::rc::Rc<T> {
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (Rc<T>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
std::rc::Rc::new(T::example())
}
}
impl<T: AbiExample> AbiExample for std::sync::Mutex<T> {
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (Mutex<T>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
std::sync::Mutex::new(T::example())
}
}
impl<T: AbiExample> AbiExample for std::sync::RwLock<T> {
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (RwLock<T>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
std::sync::RwLock::new(T::example())
}
}
use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, HashMap, HashSet, VecDeque};
impl<
T: std::cmp::Eq + std::hash::Hash + AbiExample,
S: AbiExample,
H: std::hash::BuildHasher + Default,
> AbiExample for HashMap<T, S, H>
{
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (HashMap<T, S, H>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
let mut map = HashMap::default();
map.insert(T::example(), S::example());
map
}
}
#[cfg(not(target_os = "solana"))]
impl<
T: Clone + std::cmp::Eq + std::hash::Hash + AbiExample,
S: Clone + AbiExample,
H: std::hash::BuildHasher + Default,
> AbiExample for im::HashMap<T, S, H>
{
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (HashMap<T, S, H>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
let mut map = im::HashMap::default();
map.insert(T::example(), S::example());
map
}
}
impl<T: std::cmp::Ord + AbiExample, S: AbiExample> AbiExample for BTreeMap<T, S> {
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (BTreeMap<T, S>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
let mut map = BTreeMap::default();
map.insert(T::example(), S::example());
map
}
}
impl<T: AbiExample> AbiExample for Vec<T> {
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (Vec<T>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
vec![T::example()]
}
}
lazy_static! {
/// we need &Vec<u8>, so we need something with a static lifetime
static ref VEC_U8: Vec<u8> = vec![u8::default()];
}
impl AbiExample for &Vec<u8> {
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (&Vec<u8>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
&VEC_U8
}
}
impl AbiExample for &[u8] {
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (&[u8]): {}", type_name::<Self>());
&VEC_U8[..]
}
}
impl<T: AbiExample> AbiExample for VecDeque<T> {
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (Vec<T>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
VecDeque::from(vec![T::example()])
}
}
impl<T: std::cmp::Eq + std::hash::Hash + AbiExample, H: std::hash::BuildHasher + Default> AbiExample
for HashSet<T, H>
{
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (HashSet<T, H>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
let mut set: HashSet<T, H> = HashSet::default();
set.insert(T::example());
set
}
}
impl<T: std::cmp::Ord + AbiExample> AbiExample for BTreeSet<T> {
fn example() -> Self {
info!("AbiExample for (BTreeSet<T>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
let mut set: BTreeSet<T> = BTreeSet::default();
set.insert(T::example());
set
}
}
#[cfg(not(target_os = "solana"))]
impl AbiExample for memmap2::MmapMut {
fn example() -> Self {
memmap2::MmapMut::map_anon(1).expect("failed to map the data file")
}
}
#[cfg(not(target_os = "solana"))]
impl AbiExample for std::path::PathBuf {
fn example() -> Self {
std::path::PathBuf::from(String::example())
}
}
use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr};
impl AbiExample for SocketAddr {
fn example() -> Self {
SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED), 0)
}
}
impl AbiExample for IpAddr {
fn example() -> Self {
IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED)
}
}
// This is a control flow indirection needed for digesting all variants of an enum
pub trait AbiEnumVisitor: Serialize {
fn visit_for_abi(&self, digester: &mut AbiDigester) -> DigestResult;
}
pub trait IgnoreAsHelper {}
pub trait EvenAsOpaque {}
impl<T: Serialize + ?Sized> AbiEnumVisitor for T {
default fn visit_for_abi(&self, _digester: &mut AbiDigester) -> DigestResult {
unreachable!(
"AbiEnumVisitor must be implemented for {}",
type_name::<T>()
);
}
}
impl<T: Serialize + ?Sized + AbiExample> AbiEnumVisitor for T {
default fn visit_for_abi(&self, digester: &mut AbiDigester) -> DigestResult {
info!("AbiEnumVisitor for (default): {}", type_name::<T>());
T::example()
.serialize(digester.create_new())
.map_err(DigestError::wrap_by_type::<T>)
}
}
// even (experimental) rust specialization isn't enough for us, resort to
// the autoref hack: https://github.com/dtolnay/case-studies/blob/master/autoref-specialization/README.md
// relevant test: TestVecEnum
impl<T: Serialize + ?Sized + AbiEnumVisitor> AbiEnumVisitor for &T {
default fn visit_for_abi(&self, digester: &mut AbiDigester) -> DigestResult {
info!("AbiEnumVisitor for (&default): {}", type_name::<T>());
// Don't call self.visit_for_abi(...) to avoid the infinite recursion!
T::visit_for_abi(self, digester)
}
}
// force to call self.serialize instead of T::visit_for_abi() for serialization
// helper structs like ad-hoc iterator `struct`s
impl<T: Serialize + IgnoreAsHelper> AbiEnumVisitor for &T {
default fn visit_for_abi(&self, digester: &mut AbiDigester) -> DigestResult {
info!("AbiEnumVisitor for (IgnoreAsHelper): {}", type_name::<T>());
self.serialize(digester.create_new())
.map_err(DigestError::wrap_by_type::<T>)
}
}
// force to call self.serialize instead of T::visit_for_abi() to work around the
// inability of implementing AbiExample for private structs from other crates
impl<T: Serialize + IgnoreAsHelper + EvenAsOpaque> AbiEnumVisitor for &T {
default fn visit_for_abi(&self, digester: &mut AbiDigester) -> DigestResult {
info!("AbiEnumVisitor for (IgnoreAsOpaque): {}", type_name::<T>());
let top_scope = type_name::<T>().split("::").next().unwrap();
self.serialize(digester.create_new_opaque(top_scope))
.map_err(DigestError::wrap_by_type::<T>)
}
}
// Because Option and Result enums are so common enums, provide generic trait implementations
// The digesting pattern must match with what is derived from #[derive(AbiEnumVisitor)]
impl<T: AbiEnumVisitor> AbiEnumVisitor for Option<T> {
fn visit_for_abi(&self, digester: &mut AbiDigester) -> DigestResult {
info!("AbiEnumVisitor for (Option<T>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
let variant: Self = Option::Some(T::example());
// serde calls serialize_some(); not serialize_variant();
// so create_new is correct, not create_enum_child or create_enum_new
variant.serialize(digester.create_new())
}
}
impl<O: AbiEnumVisitor, E: AbiEnumVisitor> AbiEnumVisitor for Result<O, E> {
fn visit_for_abi(&self, digester: &mut AbiDigester) -> DigestResult {
info!("AbiEnumVisitor for (Result<O, E>): {}", type_name::<Self>());
digester.update(&["enum Result (variants = 2)"]);
let variant: Self = Result::Ok(O::example());
variant.serialize(digester.create_enum_child()?)?;
let variant: Self = Result::Err(E::example());
variant.serialize(digester.create_enum_child()?)?;
digester.create_child()
}
}
impl<T: AbiExample> AbiExample for once_cell::sync::OnceCell<T> {
fn example() -> Self {
Self::with_value(T::example())
}
}