cosmos-sdk/README.md

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# Cosmos SDK
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![banner](docs/graphics/cosmos-sdk-image.png)
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[![version](https://img.shields.io/github/tag/cosmos/cosmos-sdk.svg)](https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/releases/latest)
[![API Reference](https://godoc.org/github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk?status.svg
)](https://godoc.org/github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk)
[![Rocket.Chat](https://demo.rocket.chat/images/join-chat.svg)](https://cosmos.rocket.chat/)
[![license](https://img.shields.io/github/license/cosmos/cosmos-sdk.svg)](https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/blob/master/LICENSE)
Branch | Tests | Coverage | Report Card
----------|-------|----------|-------------
develop | [![CircleCI](https://circleci.com/gh/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/tree/develop.svg?style=shield)](https://circleci.com/gh/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/tree/develop) | [![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/branch/develop/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/cosmos/cosmos-sdk) | [![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/tree/develop)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/tree/develop)
master | [![CircleCI](https://circleci.com/gh/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/tree/master.svg?style=shield)](https://circleci.com/gh/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/tree/master) | [![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/cosmos/cosmos-sdk) | [![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/tree/master)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/tree/master)
The Cosmos SDK is the middleware platform which the [Cosmos Hub](https://cosmos.network) is constructed from. The Hub is a blockchain (or, internet of blockchains) in which the Atom supply resides. The Atoms supply is defined at genesis and can change based on the rules of the Hub.
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Under the hood, the Cosmos SDK is an [ABCI application](https://github.com/tendermint/abci) designed to be used with the [Tendermint consensus engine](https://tendermint.com/) to form a Proof-of-Stake cryptocurrency. It also provides a general purpose framework
for extending the feature-set of the cryptocurrency by implementing plugins.
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This SDK affords you all the tools you need to rapidly develop
robust blockchains and blockchain applications which are interoperable with The
Cosmos Hub. It is a blockchain development 'starter-pack' of common blockchain
modules while not enforcing their use thus giving maximum flexibility for
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application customization. For example, does your app require fees, how do you
want to log messages, do you enable IBC, do you even have a cryptocurrency? In
this way, the Cosmos SDK is the **Rails of cryptocurrencies**.
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Within this repository, the `basecoin` app serves as a reference implementation for how we build ABCI applications in Go, and is the framework in which we implement the [Cosmos Hub](https://cosmos.network). **It's easy to use, and doesn't require any forking** - just implement your plugin, import the libraries, and away you go with a full-stack blockchain and command line tool for transacting.
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## Prerequisites
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* [golang](https://golang.org/doc/install)
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## Installation
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```
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go get -u github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/cmd/basecoin
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```
See the [install guide](/docs/guide/install.md) for more details.
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## Guides
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* Getting started with the [Basecoin basics](/docs/guide/basecoin-basics.md)
* Learn to [use the plugin system](/docs/guide/basecoin-plugins.md)
* More features of the [Basecoin tool](/docs/guide/basecoin-tool.md)
* Learn how to use [Inter-Blockchain Communication (IBC)](/docs/guide/ibc.md)
* See [more examples](https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-academy)
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To deploy a testnet, see our [repository of deployment tools](https://github.com/tendermint/tools).
# Inspiration
The basic concept for this SDK comes from years of web development. A number of
patterns have arisen in that realm of software which enable people to build remote
servers with APIs remarkably quickly and with high stability. The
[ABCI](https://github.com/tendermint/abci) application interface is similar to
a web API (`DeliverTx` is like POST and `Query` is like GET while `SetOption` is like
the admin playing with the config file). Here are some patterns that might be
useful:
* MVC - separate data model (storage) from business logic (controllers)
* Routers - easily direct each request to the appropriate controller
* Middleware - a series of wrappers that provide global functionality (like
authentication) to all controllers
* Modules (gems, package, etc) - developers can write a self-contained package
with a given set of functionality, which can be imported and reused in other
apps
Also at play is the concept of different tables/schemas in databases, thus you can
keep the different modules safely separated and avoid any accidental (or malicious)
overwriting of data.
Not all of these can be compare one-to-one in the blockchain world, but they do
provide inspiration for building orthogonal pieces that can easily be combined
into various applications.