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ISC License
Copyright (c) 2013-2017 The btcsuite developers
Copyright (c) 2015-2016 The Decred developers
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.

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btcec
=====
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/btcsuite/btcd.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/btcsuite/btcec)
[![ISC License](http://img.shields.io/badge/license-ISC-blue.svg)](http://copyfree.org)
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec?status.png)](http://godoc.org/github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec)
Package btcec implements elliptic curve cryptography needed for working with
Bitcoin (secp256k1 only for now). It is designed so that it may be used with the
standard crypto/ecdsa packages provided with go. A comprehensive suite of test
is provided to ensure proper functionality. Package btcec was originally based
on work from ThePiachu which is licensed under the same terms as Go, but it has
signficantly diverged since then. The btcsuite developers original is licensed
under the liberal ISC license.
Although this package was primarily written for btcd, it has intentionally been
designed so it can be used as a standalone package for any projects needing to
use secp256k1 elliptic curve cryptography.
## Installation and Updating
```bash
$ go get -u github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec
```
## Examples
* [Sign Message](http://godoc.org/github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec#example-package--SignMessage)
Demonstrates signing a message with a secp256k1 private key that is first
parsed form raw bytes and serializing the generated signature.
* [Verify Signature](http://godoc.org/github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec#example-package--VerifySignature)
Demonstrates verifying a secp256k1 signature against a public key that is
first parsed from raw bytes. The signature is also parsed from raw bytes.
* [Encryption](http://godoc.org/github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec#example-package--EncryptMessage)
Demonstrates encrypting a message for a public key that is first parsed from
raw bytes, then decrypting it using the corresponding private key.
* [Decryption](http://godoc.org/github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec#example-package--DecryptMessage)
Demonstrates decrypting a message using a private key that is first parsed
from raw bytes.
## GPG Verification Key
All official release tags are signed by Conformal so users can ensure the code
has not been tampered with and is coming from the btcsuite developers. To
verify the signature perform the following:
- Download the public key from the Conformal website at
https://opensource.conformal.com/GIT-GPG-KEY-conformal.txt
- Import the public key into your GPG keyring:
```bash
gpg --import GIT-GPG-KEY-conformal.txt
```
- Verify the release tag with the following command where `TAG_NAME` is a
placeholder for the specific tag:
```bash
git tag -v TAG_NAME
```
## License
Package btcec is licensed under the [copyfree](http://copyfree.org) ISC License
except for btcec.go and btcec_test.go which is under the same license as Go.

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// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Copyright 2011 ThePiachu. All rights reserved.
// Copyright 2013-2014 The btcsuite developers
// Use of this source code is governed by an ISC
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package btcec
// References:
// [SECG]: Recommended Elliptic Curve Domain Parameters
// http://www.secg.org/sec2-v2.pdf
//
// [GECC]: Guide to Elliptic Curve Cryptography (Hankerson, Menezes, Vanstone)
// This package operates, internally, on Jacobian coordinates. For a given
// (x, y) position on the curve, the Jacobian coordinates are (x1, y1, z1)
// where x = x1/z1² and y = y1/z1³. The greatest speedups come when the whole
// calculation can be performed within the transform (as in ScalarMult and
// ScalarBaseMult). But even for Add and Double, it's faster to apply and
// reverse the transform than to operate in affine coordinates.
import (
"crypto/elliptic"
"math/big"
"sync"
)
var (
// fieldOne is simply the integer 1 in field representation. It is
// used to avoid needing to create it multiple times during the internal
// arithmetic.
fieldOne = new(fieldVal).SetInt(1)
)
// KoblitzCurve supports a koblitz curve implementation that fits the ECC Curve
// interface from crypto/elliptic.
type KoblitzCurve struct {
*elliptic.CurveParams
q *big.Int
H int // cofactor of the curve.
// byteSize is simply the bit size / 8 and is provided for convenience
// since it is calculated repeatedly.
byteSize int
// bytePoints
bytePoints *[32][256][3]fieldVal
// The next 6 values are used specifically for endomorphism
// optimizations in ScalarMult.
// lambda must fulfill lambda^3 = 1 mod N where N is the order of G.
lambda *big.Int
// beta must fulfill beta^3 = 1 mod P where P is the prime field of the
// curve.
beta *fieldVal
// See the EndomorphismVectors in gensecp256k1.go to see how these are
// derived.
a1 *big.Int
b1 *big.Int
a2 *big.Int
b2 *big.Int
}
// Params returns the parameters for the curve.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) Params() *elliptic.CurveParams {
return curve.CurveParams
}
// bigAffineToField takes an affine point (x, y) as big integers and converts
// it to an affine point as field values.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) bigAffineToField(x, y *big.Int) (*fieldVal, *fieldVal) {
x3, y3 := new(fieldVal), new(fieldVal)
x3.SetByteSlice(x.Bytes())
y3.SetByteSlice(y.Bytes())
return x3, y3
}
// fieldJacobianToBigAffine takes a Jacobian point (x, y, z) as field values and
// converts it to an affine point as big integers.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) fieldJacobianToBigAffine(x, y, z *fieldVal) (*big.Int, *big.Int) {
// Inversions are expensive and both point addition and point doubling
// are faster when working with points that have a z value of one. So,
// if the point needs to be converted to affine, go ahead and normalize
// the point itself at the same time as the calculation is the same.
var zInv, tempZ fieldVal
zInv.Set(z).Inverse() // zInv = Z^-1
tempZ.SquareVal(&zInv) // tempZ = Z^-2
x.Mul(&tempZ) // X = X/Z^2 (mag: 1)
y.Mul(tempZ.Mul(&zInv)) // Y = Y/Z^3 (mag: 1)
z.SetInt(1) // Z = 1 (mag: 1)
// Normalize the x and y values.
x.Normalize()
y.Normalize()
// Convert the field values for the now affine point to big.Ints.
x3, y3 := new(big.Int), new(big.Int)
x3.SetBytes(x.Bytes()[:])
y3.SetBytes(y.Bytes()[:])
return x3, y3
}
// IsOnCurve returns boolean if the point (x,y) is on the curve.
// Part of the elliptic.Curve interface. This function differs from the
// crypto/elliptic algorithm since a = 0 not -3.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) IsOnCurve(x, y *big.Int) bool {
// Convert big ints to field values for faster arithmetic.
fx, fy := curve.bigAffineToField(x, y)
// Elliptic curve equation for secp256k1 is: y^2 = x^3 + 7
y2 := new(fieldVal).SquareVal(fy).Normalize()
result := new(fieldVal).SquareVal(fx).Mul(fx).AddInt(7).Normalize()
return y2.Equals(result)
}
// addZ1AndZ2EqualsOne adds two Jacobian points that are already known to have
// z values of 1 and stores the result in (x3, y3, z3). That is to say
// (x1, y1, 1) + (x2, y2, 1) = (x3, y3, z3). It performs faster addition than
// the generic add routine since less arithmetic is needed due to the ability to
// avoid the z value multiplications.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) addZ1AndZ2EqualsOne(x1, y1, z1, x2, y2, x3, y3, z3 *fieldVal) {
// To compute the point addition efficiently, this implementation splits
// the equation into intermediate elements which are used to minimize
// the number of field multiplications using the method shown at:
// http://hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw-jacobian-0.html#addition-mmadd-2007-bl
//
// In particular it performs the calculations using the following:
// H = X2-X1, HH = H^2, I = 4*HH, J = H*I, r = 2*(Y2-Y1), V = X1*I
// X3 = r^2-J-2*V, Y3 = r*(V-X3)-2*Y1*J, Z3 = 2*H
//
// This results in a cost of 4 field multiplications, 2 field squarings,
// 6 field additions, and 5 integer multiplications.
// When the x coordinates are the same for two points on the curve, the
// y coordinates either must be the same, in which case it is point
// doubling, or they are opposite and the result is the point at
// infinity per the group law for elliptic curve cryptography.
x1.Normalize()
y1.Normalize()
x2.Normalize()
y2.Normalize()
if x1.Equals(x2) {
if y1.Equals(y2) {
// Since x1 == x2 and y1 == y2, point doubling must be
// done, otherwise the addition would end up dividing
// by zero.
curve.doubleJacobian(x1, y1, z1, x3, y3, z3)
return
}
// Since x1 == x2 and y1 == -y2, the sum is the point at
// infinity per the group law.
x3.SetInt(0)
y3.SetInt(0)
z3.SetInt(0)
return
}
// Calculate X3, Y3, and Z3 according to the intermediate elements
// breakdown above.
var h, i, j, r, v fieldVal
var negJ, neg2V, negX3 fieldVal
h.Set(x1).Negate(1).Add(x2) // H = X2-X1 (mag: 3)
i.SquareVal(&h).MulInt(4) // I = 4*H^2 (mag: 4)
j.Mul2(&h, &i) // J = H*I (mag: 1)
r.Set(y1).Negate(1).Add(y2).MulInt(2) // r = 2*(Y2-Y1) (mag: 6)
v.Mul2(x1, &i) // V = X1*I (mag: 1)
negJ.Set(&j).Negate(1) // negJ = -J (mag: 2)
neg2V.Set(&v).MulInt(2).Negate(2) // neg2V = -(2*V) (mag: 3)
x3.Set(&r).Square().Add(&negJ).Add(&neg2V) // X3 = r^2-J-2*V (mag: 6)
negX3.Set(x3).Negate(6) // negX3 = -X3 (mag: 7)
j.Mul(y1).MulInt(2).Negate(2) // J = -(2*Y1*J) (mag: 3)
y3.Set(&v).Add(&negX3).Mul(&r).Add(&j) // Y3 = r*(V-X3)-2*Y1*J (mag: 4)
z3.Set(&h).MulInt(2) // Z3 = 2*H (mag: 6)
// Normalize the resulting field values to a magnitude of 1 as needed.
x3.Normalize()
y3.Normalize()
z3.Normalize()
}
// addZ1EqualsZ2 adds two Jacobian points that are already known to have the
// same z value and stores the result in (x3, y3, z3). That is to say
// (x1, y1, z1) + (x2, y2, z1) = (x3, y3, z3). It performs faster addition than
// the generic add routine since less arithmetic is needed due to the known
// equivalence.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) addZ1EqualsZ2(x1, y1, z1, x2, y2, x3, y3, z3 *fieldVal) {
// To compute the point addition efficiently, this implementation splits
// the equation into intermediate elements which are used to minimize
// the number of field multiplications using a slightly modified version
// of the method shown at:
// http://hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw-jacobian-0.html#addition-mmadd-2007-bl
//
// In particular it performs the calculations using the following:
// A = X2-X1, B = A^2, C=Y2-Y1, D = C^2, E = X1*B, F = X2*B
// X3 = D-E-F, Y3 = C*(E-X3)-Y1*(F-E), Z3 = Z1*A
//
// This results in a cost of 5 field multiplications, 2 field squarings,
// 9 field additions, and 0 integer multiplications.
// When the x coordinates are the same for two points on the curve, the
// y coordinates either must be the same, in which case it is point
// doubling, or they are opposite and the result is the point at
// infinity per the group law for elliptic curve cryptography.
x1.Normalize()
y1.Normalize()
x2.Normalize()
y2.Normalize()
if x1.Equals(x2) {
if y1.Equals(y2) {
// Since x1 == x2 and y1 == y2, point doubling must be
// done, otherwise the addition would end up dividing
// by zero.
curve.doubleJacobian(x1, y1, z1, x3, y3, z3)
return
}
// Since x1 == x2 and y1 == -y2, the sum is the point at
// infinity per the group law.
x3.SetInt(0)
y3.SetInt(0)
z3.SetInt(0)
return
}
// Calculate X3, Y3, and Z3 according to the intermediate elements
// breakdown above.
var a, b, c, d, e, f fieldVal
var negX1, negY1, negE, negX3 fieldVal
negX1.Set(x1).Negate(1) // negX1 = -X1 (mag: 2)
negY1.Set(y1).Negate(1) // negY1 = -Y1 (mag: 2)
a.Set(&negX1).Add(x2) // A = X2-X1 (mag: 3)
b.SquareVal(&a) // B = A^2 (mag: 1)
c.Set(&negY1).Add(y2) // C = Y2-Y1 (mag: 3)
d.SquareVal(&c) // D = C^2 (mag: 1)
e.Mul2(x1, &b) // E = X1*B (mag: 1)
negE.Set(&e).Negate(1) // negE = -E (mag: 2)
f.Mul2(x2, &b) // F = X2*B (mag: 1)
x3.Add2(&e, &f).Negate(3).Add(&d) // X3 = D-E-F (mag: 5)
negX3.Set(x3).Negate(5).Normalize() // negX3 = -X3 (mag: 1)
y3.Set(y1).Mul(f.Add(&negE)).Negate(3) // Y3 = -(Y1*(F-E)) (mag: 4)
y3.Add(e.Add(&negX3).Mul(&c)) // Y3 = C*(E-X3)+Y3 (mag: 5)
z3.Mul2(z1, &a) // Z3 = Z1*A (mag: 1)
// Normalize the resulting field values to a magnitude of 1 as needed.
x3.Normalize()
y3.Normalize()
}
// addZ2EqualsOne adds two Jacobian points when the second point is already
// known to have a z value of 1 (and the z value for the first point is not 1)
// and stores the result in (x3, y3, z3). That is to say (x1, y1, z1) +
// (x2, y2, 1) = (x3, y3, z3). It performs faster addition than the generic
// add routine since less arithmetic is needed due to the ability to avoid
// multiplications by the second point's z value.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) addZ2EqualsOne(x1, y1, z1, x2, y2, x3, y3, z3 *fieldVal) {
// To compute the point addition efficiently, this implementation splits
// the equation into intermediate elements which are used to minimize
// the number of field multiplications using the method shown at:
// http://hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw-jacobian-0.html#addition-madd-2007-bl
//
// In particular it performs the calculations using the following:
// Z1Z1 = Z1^2, U2 = X2*Z1Z1, S2 = Y2*Z1*Z1Z1, H = U2-X1, HH = H^2,
// I = 4*HH, J = H*I, r = 2*(S2-Y1), V = X1*I
// X3 = r^2-J-2*V, Y3 = r*(V-X3)-2*Y1*J, Z3 = (Z1+H)^2-Z1Z1-HH
//
// This results in a cost of 7 field multiplications, 4 field squarings,
// 9 field additions, and 4 integer multiplications.
// When the x coordinates are the same for two points on the curve, the
// y coordinates either must be the same, in which case it is point
// doubling, or they are opposite and the result is the point at
// infinity per the group law for elliptic curve cryptography. Since
// any number of Jacobian coordinates can represent the same affine
// point, the x and y values need to be converted to like terms. Due to
// the assumption made for this function that the second point has a z
// value of 1 (z2=1), the first point is already "converted".
var z1z1, u2, s2 fieldVal
x1.Normalize()
y1.Normalize()
z1z1.SquareVal(z1) // Z1Z1 = Z1^2 (mag: 1)
u2.Set(x2).Mul(&z1z1).Normalize() // U2 = X2*Z1Z1 (mag: 1)
s2.Set(y2).Mul(&z1z1).Mul(z1).Normalize() // S2 = Y2*Z1*Z1Z1 (mag: 1)
if x1.Equals(&u2) {
if y1.Equals(&s2) {
// Since x1 == x2 and y1 == y2, point doubling must be
// done, otherwise the addition would end up dividing
// by zero.
curve.doubleJacobian(x1, y1, z1, x3, y3, z3)
return
}
// Since x1 == x2 and y1 == -y2, the sum is the point at
// infinity per the group law.
x3.SetInt(0)
y3.SetInt(0)
z3.SetInt(0)
return
}
// Calculate X3, Y3, and Z3 according to the intermediate elements
// breakdown above.
var h, hh, i, j, r, rr, v fieldVal
var negX1, negY1, negX3 fieldVal
negX1.Set(x1).Negate(1) // negX1 = -X1 (mag: 2)
h.Add2(&u2, &negX1) // H = U2-X1 (mag: 3)
hh.SquareVal(&h) // HH = H^2 (mag: 1)
i.Set(&hh).MulInt(4) // I = 4 * HH (mag: 4)
j.Mul2(&h, &i) // J = H*I (mag: 1)
negY1.Set(y1).Negate(1) // negY1 = -Y1 (mag: 2)
r.Set(&s2).Add(&negY1).MulInt(2) // r = 2*(S2-Y1) (mag: 6)
rr.SquareVal(&r) // rr = r^2 (mag: 1)
v.Mul2(x1, &i) // V = X1*I (mag: 1)
x3.Set(&v).MulInt(2).Add(&j).Negate(3) // X3 = -(J+2*V) (mag: 4)
x3.Add(&rr) // X3 = r^2+X3 (mag: 5)
negX3.Set(x3).Negate(5) // negX3 = -X3 (mag: 6)
y3.Set(y1).Mul(&j).MulInt(2).Negate(2) // Y3 = -(2*Y1*J) (mag: 3)
y3.Add(v.Add(&negX3).Mul(&r)) // Y3 = r*(V-X3)+Y3 (mag: 4)
z3.Add2(z1, &h).Square() // Z3 = (Z1+H)^2 (mag: 1)
z3.Add(z1z1.Add(&hh).Negate(2)) // Z3 = Z3-(Z1Z1+HH) (mag: 4)
// Normalize the resulting field values to a magnitude of 1 as needed.
x3.Normalize()
y3.Normalize()
z3.Normalize()
}
// addGeneric adds two Jacobian points (x1, y1, z1) and (x2, y2, z2) without any
// assumptions about the z values of the two points and stores the result in
// (x3, y3, z3). That is to say (x1, y1, z1) + (x2, y2, z2) = (x3, y3, z3). It
// is the slowest of the add routines due to requiring the most arithmetic.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) addGeneric(x1, y1, z1, x2, y2, z2, x3, y3, z3 *fieldVal) {
// To compute the point addition efficiently, this implementation splits
// the equation into intermediate elements which are used to minimize
// the number of field multiplications using the method shown at:
// http://hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw-jacobian-0.html#addition-add-2007-bl
//
// In particular it performs the calculations using the following:
// Z1Z1 = Z1^2, Z2Z2 = Z2^2, U1 = X1*Z2Z2, U2 = X2*Z1Z1, S1 = Y1*Z2*Z2Z2
// S2 = Y2*Z1*Z1Z1, H = U2-U1, I = (2*H)^2, J = H*I, r = 2*(S2-S1)
// V = U1*I
// X3 = r^2-J-2*V, Y3 = r*(V-X3)-2*S1*J, Z3 = ((Z1+Z2)^2-Z1Z1-Z2Z2)*H
//
// This results in a cost of 11 field multiplications, 5 field squarings,
// 9 field additions, and 4 integer multiplications.
// When the x coordinates are the same for two points on the curve, the
// y coordinates either must be the same, in which case it is point
// doubling, or they are opposite and the result is the point at
// infinity. Since any number of Jacobian coordinates can represent the
// same affine point, the x and y values need to be converted to like
// terms.
var z1z1, z2z2, u1, u2, s1, s2 fieldVal
z1z1.SquareVal(z1) // Z1Z1 = Z1^2 (mag: 1)
z2z2.SquareVal(z2) // Z2Z2 = Z2^2 (mag: 1)
u1.Set(x1).Mul(&z2z2).Normalize() // U1 = X1*Z2Z2 (mag: 1)
u2.Set(x2).Mul(&z1z1).Normalize() // U2 = X2*Z1Z1 (mag: 1)
s1.Set(y1).Mul(&z2z2).Mul(z2).Normalize() // S1 = Y1*Z2*Z2Z2 (mag: 1)
s2.Set(y2).Mul(&z1z1).Mul(z1).Normalize() // S2 = Y2*Z1*Z1Z1 (mag: 1)
if u1.Equals(&u2) {
if s1.Equals(&s2) {
// Since x1 == x2 and y1 == y2, point doubling must be
// done, otherwise the addition would end up dividing
// by zero.
curve.doubleJacobian(x1, y1, z1, x3, y3, z3)
return
}
// Since x1 == x2 and y1 == -y2, the sum is the point at
// infinity per the group law.
x3.SetInt(0)
y3.SetInt(0)
z3.SetInt(0)
return
}
// Calculate X3, Y3, and Z3 according to the intermediate elements
// breakdown above.
var h, i, j, r, rr, v fieldVal
var negU1, negS1, negX3 fieldVal
negU1.Set(&u1).Negate(1) // negU1 = -U1 (mag: 2)
h.Add2(&u2, &negU1) // H = U2-U1 (mag: 3)
i.Set(&h).MulInt(2).Square() // I = (2*H)^2 (mag: 2)
j.Mul2(&h, &i) // J = H*I (mag: 1)
negS1.Set(&s1).Negate(1) // negS1 = -S1 (mag: 2)
r.Set(&s2).Add(&negS1).MulInt(2) // r = 2*(S2-S1) (mag: 6)
rr.SquareVal(&r) // rr = r^2 (mag: 1)
v.Mul2(&u1, &i) // V = U1*I (mag: 1)
x3.Set(&v).MulInt(2).Add(&j).Negate(3) // X3 = -(J+2*V) (mag: 4)
x3.Add(&rr) // X3 = r^2+X3 (mag: 5)
negX3.Set(x3).Negate(5) // negX3 = -X3 (mag: 6)
y3.Mul2(&s1, &j).MulInt(2).Negate(2) // Y3 = -(2*S1*J) (mag: 3)
y3.Add(v.Add(&negX3).Mul(&r)) // Y3 = r*(V-X3)+Y3 (mag: 4)
z3.Add2(z1, z2).Square() // Z3 = (Z1+Z2)^2 (mag: 1)
z3.Add(z1z1.Add(&z2z2).Negate(2)) // Z3 = Z3-(Z1Z1+Z2Z2) (mag: 4)
z3.Mul(&h) // Z3 = Z3*H (mag: 1)
// Normalize the resulting field values to a magnitude of 1 as needed.
x3.Normalize()
y3.Normalize()
}
// addJacobian adds the passed Jacobian points (x1, y1, z1) and (x2, y2, z2)
// together and stores the result in (x3, y3, z3).
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) addJacobian(x1, y1, z1, x2, y2, z2, x3, y3, z3 *fieldVal) {
// A point at infinity is the identity according to the group law for
// elliptic curve cryptography. Thus, ∞ + P = P and P + ∞ = P.
if (x1.IsZero() && y1.IsZero()) || z1.IsZero() {
x3.Set(x2)
y3.Set(y2)
z3.Set(z2)
return
}
if (x2.IsZero() && y2.IsZero()) || z2.IsZero() {
x3.Set(x1)
y3.Set(y1)
z3.Set(z1)
return
}
// Faster point addition can be achieved when certain assumptions are
// met. For example, when both points have the same z value, arithmetic
// on the z values can be avoided. This section thus checks for these
// conditions and calls an appropriate add function which is accelerated
// by using those assumptions.
z1.Normalize()
z2.Normalize()
isZ1One := z1.Equals(fieldOne)
isZ2One := z2.Equals(fieldOne)
switch {
case isZ1One && isZ2One:
curve.addZ1AndZ2EqualsOne(x1, y1, z1, x2, y2, x3, y3, z3)
return
case z1.Equals(z2):
curve.addZ1EqualsZ2(x1, y1, z1, x2, y2, x3, y3, z3)
return
case isZ2One:
curve.addZ2EqualsOne(x1, y1, z1, x2, y2, x3, y3, z3)
return
}
// None of the above assumptions are true, so fall back to generic
// point addition.
curve.addGeneric(x1, y1, z1, x2, y2, z2, x3, y3, z3)
}
// Add returns the sum of (x1,y1) and (x2,y2). Part of the elliptic.Curve
// interface.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) Add(x1, y1, x2, y2 *big.Int) (*big.Int, *big.Int) {
// A point at infinity is the identity according to the group law for
// elliptic curve cryptography. Thus, ∞ + P = P and P + ∞ = P.
if x1.Sign() == 0 && y1.Sign() == 0 {
return x2, y2
}
if x2.Sign() == 0 && y2.Sign() == 0 {
return x1, y1
}
// Convert the affine coordinates from big integers to field values
// and do the point addition in Jacobian projective space.
fx1, fy1 := curve.bigAffineToField(x1, y1)
fx2, fy2 := curve.bigAffineToField(x2, y2)
fx3, fy3, fz3 := new(fieldVal), new(fieldVal), new(fieldVal)
fOne := new(fieldVal).SetInt(1)
curve.addJacobian(fx1, fy1, fOne, fx2, fy2, fOne, fx3, fy3, fz3)
// Convert the Jacobian coordinate field values back to affine big
// integers.
return curve.fieldJacobianToBigAffine(fx3, fy3, fz3)
}
// doubleZ1EqualsOne performs point doubling on the passed Jacobian point
// when the point is already known to have a z value of 1 and stores
// the result in (x3, y3, z3). That is to say (x3, y3, z3) = 2*(x1, y1, 1). It
// performs faster point doubling than the generic routine since less arithmetic
// is needed due to the ability to avoid multiplication by the z value.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) doubleZ1EqualsOne(x1, y1, x3, y3, z3 *fieldVal) {
// This function uses the assumptions that z1 is 1, thus the point
// doubling formulas reduce to:
//
// X3 = (3*X1^2)^2 - 8*X1*Y1^2
// Y3 = (3*X1^2)*(4*X1*Y1^2 - X3) - 8*Y1^4
// Z3 = 2*Y1
//
// To compute the above efficiently, this implementation splits the
// equation into intermediate elements which are used to minimize the
// number of field multiplications in favor of field squarings which
// are roughly 35% faster than field multiplications with the current
// implementation at the time this was written.
//
// This uses a slightly modified version of the method shown at:
// http://hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw-jacobian-0.html#doubling-mdbl-2007-bl
//
// In particular it performs the calculations using the following:
// A = X1^2, B = Y1^2, C = B^2, D = 2*((X1+B)^2-A-C)
// E = 3*A, F = E^2, X3 = F-2*D, Y3 = E*(D-X3)-8*C
// Z3 = 2*Y1
//
// This results in a cost of 1 field multiplication, 5 field squarings,
// 6 field additions, and 5 integer multiplications.
var a, b, c, d, e, f fieldVal
z3.Set(y1).MulInt(2) // Z3 = 2*Y1 (mag: 2)
a.SquareVal(x1) // A = X1^2 (mag: 1)
b.SquareVal(y1) // B = Y1^2 (mag: 1)
c.SquareVal(&b) // C = B^2 (mag: 1)
b.Add(x1).Square() // B = (X1+B)^2 (mag: 1)
d.Set(&a).Add(&c).Negate(2) // D = -(A+C) (mag: 3)
d.Add(&b).MulInt(2) // D = 2*(B+D)(mag: 8)
e.Set(&a).MulInt(3) // E = 3*A (mag: 3)
f.SquareVal(&e) // F = E^2 (mag: 1)
x3.Set(&d).MulInt(2).Negate(16) // X3 = -(2*D) (mag: 17)
x3.Add(&f) // X3 = F+X3 (mag: 18)
f.Set(x3).Negate(18).Add(&d).Normalize() // F = D-X3 (mag: 1)
y3.Set(&c).MulInt(8).Negate(8) // Y3 = -(8*C) (mag: 9)
y3.Add(f.Mul(&e)) // Y3 = E*F+Y3 (mag: 10)
// Normalize the field values back to a magnitude of 1.
x3.Normalize()
y3.Normalize()
z3.Normalize()
}
// doubleGeneric performs point doubling on the passed Jacobian point without
// any assumptions about the z value and stores the result in (x3, y3, z3).
// That is to say (x3, y3, z3) = 2*(x1, y1, z1). It is the slowest of the point
// doubling routines due to requiring the most arithmetic.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) doubleGeneric(x1, y1, z1, x3, y3, z3 *fieldVal) {
// Point doubling formula for Jacobian coordinates for the secp256k1
// curve:
// X3 = (3*X1^2)^2 - 8*X1*Y1^2
// Y3 = (3*X1^2)*(4*X1*Y1^2 - X3) - 8*Y1^4
// Z3 = 2*Y1*Z1
//
// To compute the above efficiently, this implementation splits the
// equation into intermediate elements which are used to minimize the
// number of field multiplications in favor of field squarings which
// are roughly 35% faster than field multiplications with the current
// implementation at the time this was written.
//
// This uses a slightly modified version of the method shown at:
// http://hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw-jacobian-0.html#doubling-dbl-2009-l
//
// In particular it performs the calculations using the following:
// A = X1^2, B = Y1^2, C = B^2, D = 2*((X1+B)^2-A-C)
// E = 3*A, F = E^2, X3 = F-2*D, Y3 = E*(D-X3)-8*C
// Z3 = 2*Y1*Z1
//
// This results in a cost of 1 field multiplication, 5 field squarings,
// 6 field additions, and 5 integer multiplications.
var a, b, c, d, e, f fieldVal
z3.Mul2(y1, z1).MulInt(2) // Z3 = 2*Y1*Z1 (mag: 2)
a.SquareVal(x1) // A = X1^2 (mag: 1)
b.SquareVal(y1) // B = Y1^2 (mag: 1)
c.SquareVal(&b) // C = B^2 (mag: 1)
b.Add(x1).Square() // B = (X1+B)^2 (mag: 1)
d.Set(&a).Add(&c).Negate(2) // D = -(A+C) (mag: 3)
d.Add(&b).MulInt(2) // D = 2*(B+D)(mag: 8)
e.Set(&a).MulInt(3) // E = 3*A (mag: 3)
f.SquareVal(&e) // F = E^2 (mag: 1)
x3.Set(&d).MulInt(2).Negate(16) // X3 = -(2*D) (mag: 17)
x3.Add(&f) // X3 = F+X3 (mag: 18)
f.Set(x3).Negate(18).Add(&d).Normalize() // F = D-X3 (mag: 1)
y3.Set(&c).MulInt(8).Negate(8) // Y3 = -(8*C) (mag: 9)
y3.Add(f.Mul(&e)) // Y3 = E*F+Y3 (mag: 10)
// Normalize the field values back to a magnitude of 1.
x3.Normalize()
y3.Normalize()
z3.Normalize()
}
// doubleJacobian doubles the passed Jacobian point (x1, y1, z1) and stores the
// result in (x3, y3, z3).
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) doubleJacobian(x1, y1, z1, x3, y3, z3 *fieldVal) {
// Doubling a point at infinity is still infinity.
if y1.IsZero() || z1.IsZero() {
x3.SetInt(0)
y3.SetInt(0)
z3.SetInt(0)
return
}
// Slightly faster point doubling can be achieved when the z value is 1
// by avoiding the multiplication on the z value. This section calls
// a point doubling function which is accelerated by using that
// assumption when possible.
if z1.Normalize().Equals(fieldOne) {
curve.doubleZ1EqualsOne(x1, y1, x3, y3, z3)
return
}
// Fall back to generic point doubling which works with arbitrary z
// values.
curve.doubleGeneric(x1, y1, z1, x3, y3, z3)
}
// Double returns 2*(x1,y1). Part of the elliptic.Curve interface.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) Double(x1, y1 *big.Int) (*big.Int, *big.Int) {
if y1.Sign() == 0 {
return new(big.Int), new(big.Int)
}
// Convert the affine coordinates from big integers to field values
// and do the point doubling in Jacobian projective space.
fx1, fy1 := curve.bigAffineToField(x1, y1)
fx3, fy3, fz3 := new(fieldVal), new(fieldVal), new(fieldVal)
fOne := new(fieldVal).SetInt(1)
curve.doubleJacobian(fx1, fy1, fOne, fx3, fy3, fz3)
// Convert the Jacobian coordinate field values back to affine big
// integers.
return curve.fieldJacobianToBigAffine(fx3, fy3, fz3)
}
// splitK returns a balanced length-two representation of k and their signs.
// This is algorithm 3.74 from [GECC].
//
// One thing of note about this algorithm is that no matter what c1 and c2 are,
// the final equation of k = k1 + k2 * lambda (mod n) will hold. This is
// provable mathematically due to how a1/b1/a2/b2 are computed.
//
// c1 and c2 are chosen to minimize the max(k1,k2).
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) splitK(k []byte) ([]byte, []byte, int, int) {
// All math here is done with big.Int, which is slow.
// At some point, it might be useful to write something similar to
// fieldVal but for N instead of P as the prime field if this ends up
// being a bottleneck.
bigIntK := new(big.Int)
c1, c2 := new(big.Int), new(big.Int)
tmp1, tmp2 := new(big.Int), new(big.Int)
k1, k2 := new(big.Int), new(big.Int)
bigIntK.SetBytes(k)
// c1 = round(b2 * k / n) from step 4.
// Rounding isn't really necessary and costs too much, hence skipped
c1.Mul(curve.b2, bigIntK)
c1.Div(c1, curve.N)
// c2 = round(b1 * k / n) from step 4 (sign reversed to optimize one step)
// Rounding isn't really necessary and costs too much, hence skipped
c2.Mul(curve.b1, bigIntK)
c2.Div(c2, curve.N)
// k1 = k - c1 * a1 - c2 * a2 from step 5 (note c2's sign is reversed)
tmp1.Mul(c1, curve.a1)
tmp2.Mul(c2, curve.a2)
k1.Sub(bigIntK, tmp1)
k1.Add(k1, tmp2)
// k2 = - c1 * b1 - c2 * b2 from step 5 (note c2's sign is reversed)
tmp1.Mul(c1, curve.b1)
tmp2.Mul(c2, curve.b2)
k2.Sub(tmp2, tmp1)
// Note Bytes() throws out the sign of k1 and k2. This matters
// since k1 and/or k2 can be negative. Hence, we pass that
// back separately.
return k1.Bytes(), k2.Bytes(), k1.Sign(), k2.Sign()
}
// moduloReduce reduces k from more than 32 bytes to 32 bytes and under. This
// is done by doing a simple modulo curve.N. We can do this since G^N = 1 and
// thus any other valid point on the elliptic curve has the same order.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) moduloReduce(k []byte) []byte {
// Since the order of G is curve.N, we can use a much smaller number
// by doing modulo curve.N
if len(k) > curve.byteSize {
// Reduce k by performing modulo curve.N.
tmpK := new(big.Int).SetBytes(k)
tmpK.Mod(tmpK, curve.N)
return tmpK.Bytes()
}
return k
}
// NAF takes a positive integer k and returns the Non-Adjacent Form (NAF) as two
// byte slices. The first is where 1s will be. The second is where -1s will
// be. NAF is convenient in that on average, only 1/3rd of its values are
// non-zero. This is algorithm 3.30 from [GECC].
//
// Essentially, this makes it possible to minimize the number of operations
// since the resulting ints returned will be at least 50% 0s.
func NAF(k []byte) ([]byte, []byte) {
// The essence of this algorithm is that whenever we have consecutive 1s
// in the binary, we want to put a -1 in the lowest bit and get a bunch
// of 0s up to the highest bit of consecutive 1s. This is due to this
// identity:
// 2^n + 2^(n-1) + 2^(n-2) + ... + 2^(n-k) = 2^(n+1) - 2^(n-k)
//
// The algorithm thus may need to go 1 more bit than the length of the
// bits we actually have, hence bits being 1 bit longer than was
// necessary. Since we need to know whether adding will cause a carry,
// we go from right-to-left in this addition.
var carry, curIsOne, nextIsOne bool
// these default to zero
retPos := make([]byte, len(k)+1)
retNeg := make([]byte, len(k)+1)
for i := len(k) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
curByte := k[i]
for j := uint(0); j < 8; j++ {
curIsOne = curByte&1 == 1
if j == 7 {
if i == 0 {
nextIsOne = false
} else {
nextIsOne = k[i-1]&1 == 1
}
} else {
nextIsOne = curByte&2 == 2
}
if carry {
if curIsOne {
// This bit is 1, so continue to carry
// and don't need to do anything.
} else {
// We've hit a 0 after some number of
// 1s.
if nextIsOne {
// Start carrying again since
// a new sequence of 1s is
// starting.
retNeg[i+1] += 1 << j
} else {
// Stop carrying since 1s have
// stopped.
carry = false
retPos[i+1] += 1 << j
}
}
} else if curIsOne {
if nextIsOne {
// If this is the start of at least 2
// consecutive 1s, set the current one
// to -1 and start carrying.
retNeg[i+1] += 1 << j
carry = true
} else {
// This is a singleton, not consecutive
// 1s.
retPos[i+1] += 1 << j
}
}
curByte >>= 1
}
}
if carry {
retPos[0] = 1
return retPos, retNeg
}
return retPos[1:], retNeg[1:]
}
// ScalarMult returns k*(Bx, By) where k is a big endian integer.
// Part of the elliptic.Curve interface.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) ScalarMult(Bx, By *big.Int, k []byte) (*big.Int, *big.Int) {
// Point Q = ∞ (point at infinity).
qx, qy, qz := new(fieldVal), new(fieldVal), new(fieldVal)
// Decompose K into k1 and k2 in order to halve the number of EC ops.
// See Algorithm 3.74 in [GECC].
k1, k2, signK1, signK2 := curve.splitK(curve.moduloReduce(k))
// The main equation here to remember is:
// k * P = k1 * P + k2 * ϕ(P)
//
// P1 below is P in the equation, P2 below is ϕ(P) in the equation
p1x, p1y := curve.bigAffineToField(Bx, By)
p1yNeg := new(fieldVal).NegateVal(p1y, 1)
p1z := new(fieldVal).SetInt(1)
// NOTE: ϕ(x,y) = (βx,y). The Jacobian z coordinate is 1, so this math
// goes through.
p2x := new(fieldVal).Mul2(p1x, curve.beta)
p2y := new(fieldVal).Set(p1y)
p2yNeg := new(fieldVal).NegateVal(p2y, 1)
p2z := new(fieldVal).SetInt(1)
// Flip the positive and negative values of the points as needed
// depending on the signs of k1 and k2. As mentioned in the equation
// above, each of k1 and k2 are multiplied by the respective point.
// Since -k * P is the same thing as k * -P, and the group law for
// elliptic curves states that P(x, y) = -P(x, -y), it's faster and
// simplifies the code to just make the point negative.
if signK1 == -1 {
p1y, p1yNeg = p1yNeg, p1y
}
if signK2 == -1 {
p2y, p2yNeg = p2yNeg, p2y
}
// NAF versions of k1 and k2 should have a lot more zeros.
//
// The Pos version of the bytes contain the +1s and the Neg versions
// contain the -1s.
k1PosNAF, k1NegNAF := NAF(k1)
k2PosNAF, k2NegNAF := NAF(k2)
k1Len := len(k1PosNAF)
k2Len := len(k2PosNAF)
m := k1Len
if m < k2Len {
m = k2Len
}
// Add left-to-right using the NAF optimization. See algorithm 3.77
// from [GECC]. This should be faster overall since there will be a lot
// more instances of 0, hence reducing the number of Jacobian additions
// at the cost of 1 possible extra doubling.
var k1BytePos, k1ByteNeg, k2BytePos, k2ByteNeg byte
for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
// Since we're going left-to-right, pad the front with 0s.
if i < m-k1Len {
k1BytePos = 0
k1ByteNeg = 0
} else {
k1BytePos = k1PosNAF[i-(m-k1Len)]
k1ByteNeg = k1NegNAF[i-(m-k1Len)]
}
if i < m-k2Len {
k2BytePos = 0
k2ByteNeg = 0
} else {
k2BytePos = k2PosNAF[i-(m-k2Len)]
k2ByteNeg = k2NegNAF[i-(m-k2Len)]
}
for j := 7; j >= 0; j-- {
// Q = 2 * Q
curve.doubleJacobian(qx, qy, qz, qx, qy, qz)
if k1BytePos&0x80 == 0x80 {
curve.addJacobian(qx, qy, qz, p1x, p1y, p1z,
qx, qy, qz)
} else if k1ByteNeg&0x80 == 0x80 {
curve.addJacobian(qx, qy, qz, p1x, p1yNeg, p1z,
qx, qy, qz)
}
if k2BytePos&0x80 == 0x80 {
curve.addJacobian(qx, qy, qz, p2x, p2y, p2z,
qx, qy, qz)
} else if k2ByteNeg&0x80 == 0x80 {
curve.addJacobian(qx, qy, qz, p2x, p2yNeg, p2z,
qx, qy, qz)
}
k1BytePos <<= 1
k1ByteNeg <<= 1
k2BytePos <<= 1
k2ByteNeg <<= 1
}
}
// Convert the Jacobian coordinate field values back to affine big.Ints.
return curve.fieldJacobianToBigAffine(qx, qy, qz)
}
// ScalarBaseMult returns k*G where G is the base point of the group and k is a
// big endian integer.
// Part of the elliptic.Curve interface.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) ScalarBaseMult(k []byte) (*big.Int, *big.Int) {
newK := curve.moduloReduce(k)
diff := len(curve.bytePoints) - len(newK)
// Point Q = ∞ (point at infinity).
qx, qy, qz := new(fieldVal), new(fieldVal), new(fieldVal)
// curve.bytePoints has all 256 byte points for each 8-bit window. The
// strategy is to add up the byte points. This is best understood by
// expressing k in base-256 which it already sort of is.
// Each "digit" in the 8-bit window can be looked up using bytePoints
// and added together.
for i, byteVal := range newK {
p := curve.bytePoints[diff+i][byteVal]
curve.addJacobian(qx, qy, qz, &p[0], &p[1], &p[2], qx, qy, qz)
}
return curve.fieldJacobianToBigAffine(qx, qy, qz)
}
// QPlus1Div4 returns the Q+1/4 constant for the curve for use in calculating
// square roots via exponention.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) QPlus1Div4() *big.Int {
return curve.q
}
var initonce sync.Once
var secp256k1 KoblitzCurve
func initAll() {
initS256()
}
// fromHex converts the passed hex string into a big integer pointer and will
// panic is there is an error. This is only provided for the hard-coded
// constants so errors in the source code can bet detected. It will only (and
// must only) be called for initialization purposes.
func fromHex(s string) *big.Int {
r, ok := new(big.Int).SetString(s, 16)
if !ok {
panic("invalid hex in source file: " + s)
}
return r
}
func initS256() {
// Curve parameters taken from [SECG] section 2.4.1.
secp256k1.CurveParams = new(elliptic.CurveParams)
secp256k1.P = fromHex("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEFFFFFC2F")
secp256k1.N = fromHex("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141")
secp256k1.B = fromHex("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000007")
secp256k1.Gx = fromHex("79BE667EF9DCBBAC55A06295CE870B07029BFCDB2DCE28D959F2815B16F81798")
secp256k1.Gy = fromHex("483ADA7726A3C4655DA4FBFC0E1108A8FD17B448A68554199C47D08FFB10D4B8")
secp256k1.BitSize = 256
secp256k1.H = 1
secp256k1.q = new(big.Int).Div(new(big.Int).Add(secp256k1.P,
big.NewInt(1)), big.NewInt(4))
// Provided for convenience since this gets computed repeatedly.
secp256k1.byteSize = secp256k1.BitSize / 8
// Deserialize and set the pre-computed table used to accelerate scalar
// base multiplication. This is hard-coded data, so any errors are
// panics because it means something is wrong in the source code.
if err := loadS256BytePoints(); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Next 6 constants are from Hal Finney's bitcointalk.org post:
// https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=3238.msg45565#msg45565
// May he rest in peace.
//
// They have also been independently derived from the code in the
// EndomorphismVectors function in gensecp256k1.go.
secp256k1.lambda = fromHex("5363AD4CC05C30E0A5261C028812645A122E22EA20816678DF02967C1B23BD72")
secp256k1.beta = new(fieldVal).SetHex("7AE96A2B657C07106E64479EAC3434E99CF0497512F58995C1396C28719501EE")
secp256k1.a1 = fromHex("3086D221A7D46BCDE86C90E49284EB15")
secp256k1.b1 = fromHex("-E4437ED6010E88286F547FA90ABFE4C3")
secp256k1.a2 = fromHex("114CA50F7A8E2F3F657C1108D9D44CFD8")
secp256k1.b2 = fromHex("3086D221A7D46BCDE86C90E49284EB15")
// Alternatively, we can use the parameters below, however, they seem
// to be about 8% slower.
// secp256k1.lambda = fromHex("AC9C52B33FA3CF1F5AD9E3FD77ED9BA4A880B9FC8EC739C2E0CFC810B51283CE")
// secp256k1.beta = new(fieldVal).SetHex("851695D49A83F8EF919BB86153CBCB16630FB68AED0A766A3EC693D68E6AFA40")
// secp256k1.a1 = fromHex("E4437ED6010E88286F547FA90ABFE4C3")
// secp256k1.b1 = fromHex("-3086D221A7D46BCDE86C90E49284EB15")
// secp256k1.a2 = fromHex("3086D221A7D46BCDE86C90E49284EB15")
// secp256k1.b2 = fromHex("114CA50F7A8E2F3F657C1108D9D44CFD8")
}
// S256 returns a Curve which implements secp256k1.
func S256() *KoblitzCurve {
initonce.Do(initAll)
return &secp256k1
}

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@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
// Copyright (c) 2015-2016 The btcsuite developers
// Use of this source code is governed by an ISC
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package btcec
import (
"bytes"
"crypto/aes"
"crypto/cipher"
"crypto/hmac"
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/sha256"
"crypto/sha512"
"errors"
"io"
)
var (
// ErrInvalidMAC occurs when Message Authentication Check (MAC) fails
// during decryption. This happens because of either invalid private key or
// corrupt ciphertext.
ErrInvalidMAC = errors.New("invalid mac hash")
// errInputTooShort occurs when the input ciphertext to the Decrypt
// function is less than 134 bytes long.
errInputTooShort = errors.New("ciphertext too short")
// errUnsupportedCurve occurs when the first two bytes of the encrypted
// text aren't 0x02CA (= 712 = secp256k1, from OpenSSL).
errUnsupportedCurve = errors.New("unsupported curve")
errInvalidXLength = errors.New("invalid X length, must be 32")
errInvalidYLength = errors.New("invalid Y length, must be 32")
errInvalidPadding = errors.New("invalid PKCS#7 padding")
// 0x02CA = 714
ciphCurveBytes = [2]byte{0x02, 0xCA}
// 0x20 = 32
ciphCoordLength = [2]byte{0x00, 0x20}
)
// GenerateSharedSecret generates a shared secret based on a private key and a
// public key using Diffie-Hellman key exchange (ECDH) (RFC 4753).
// RFC5903 Section 9 states we should only return x.
func GenerateSharedSecret(privkey *PrivateKey, pubkey *PublicKey) []byte {
x, _ := pubkey.Curve.ScalarMult(pubkey.X, pubkey.Y, privkey.D.Bytes())
return x.Bytes()
}
// Encrypt encrypts data for the target public key using AES-256-CBC. It also
// generates a private key (the pubkey of which is also in the output). The only
// supported curve is secp256k1. The `structure' that it encodes everything into
// is:
//
// struct {
// // Initialization Vector used for AES-256-CBC
// IV [16]byte
// // Public Key: curve(2) + len_of_pubkeyX(2) + pubkeyX +
// // len_of_pubkeyY(2) + pubkeyY (curve = 714)
// PublicKey [70]byte
// // Cipher text
// Data []byte
// // HMAC-SHA-256 Message Authentication Code
// HMAC [32]byte
// }
//
// The primary aim is to ensure byte compatibility with Pyelliptic. Also, refer
// to section 5.8.1 of ANSI X9.63 for rationale on this format.
func Encrypt(pubkey *PublicKey, in []byte) ([]byte, error) {
ephemeral, err := NewPrivateKey(S256())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
ecdhKey := GenerateSharedSecret(ephemeral, pubkey)
derivedKey := sha512.Sum512(ecdhKey)
keyE := derivedKey[:32]
keyM := derivedKey[32:]
paddedIn := addPKCSPadding(in)
// IV + Curve params/X/Y + padded plaintext/ciphertext + HMAC-256
out := make([]byte, aes.BlockSize+70+len(paddedIn)+sha256.Size)
iv := out[:aes.BlockSize]
if _, err = io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, iv); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// start writing public key
pb := ephemeral.PubKey().SerializeUncompressed()
offset := aes.BlockSize
// curve and X length
copy(out[offset:offset+4], append(ciphCurveBytes[:], ciphCoordLength[:]...))
offset += 4
// X
copy(out[offset:offset+32], pb[1:33])
offset += 32
// Y length
copy(out[offset:offset+2], ciphCoordLength[:])
offset += 2
// Y
copy(out[offset:offset+32], pb[33:])
offset += 32
// start encryption
block, err := aes.NewCipher(keyE)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
mode := cipher.NewCBCEncrypter(block, iv)
mode.CryptBlocks(out[offset:len(out)-sha256.Size], paddedIn)
// start HMAC-SHA-256
hm := hmac.New(sha256.New, keyM)
hm.Write(out[:len(out)-sha256.Size]) // everything is hashed
copy(out[len(out)-sha256.Size:], hm.Sum(nil)) // write checksum
return out, nil
}
// Decrypt decrypts data that was encrypted using the Encrypt function.
func Decrypt(priv *PrivateKey, in []byte) ([]byte, error) {
// IV + Curve params/X/Y + 1 block + HMAC-256
if len(in) < aes.BlockSize+70+aes.BlockSize+sha256.Size {
return nil, errInputTooShort
}
// read iv
iv := in[:aes.BlockSize]
offset := aes.BlockSize
// start reading pubkey
if !bytes.Equal(in[offset:offset+2], ciphCurveBytes[:]) {
return nil, errUnsupportedCurve
}
offset += 2
if !bytes.Equal(in[offset:offset+2], ciphCoordLength[:]) {
return nil, errInvalidXLength
}
offset += 2
xBytes := in[offset : offset+32]
offset += 32
if !bytes.Equal(in[offset:offset+2], ciphCoordLength[:]) {
return nil, errInvalidYLength
}
offset += 2
yBytes := in[offset : offset+32]
offset += 32
pb := make([]byte, 65)
pb[0] = byte(0x04) // uncompressed
copy(pb[1:33], xBytes)
copy(pb[33:], yBytes)
// check if (X, Y) lies on the curve and create a Pubkey if it does
pubkey, err := ParsePubKey(pb, S256())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// check for cipher text length
if (len(in)-aes.BlockSize-offset-sha256.Size)%aes.BlockSize != 0 {
return nil, errInvalidPadding // not padded to 16 bytes
}
// read hmac
messageMAC := in[len(in)-sha256.Size:]
// generate shared secret
ecdhKey := GenerateSharedSecret(priv, pubkey)
derivedKey := sha512.Sum512(ecdhKey)
keyE := derivedKey[:32]
keyM := derivedKey[32:]
// verify mac
hm := hmac.New(sha256.New, keyM)
hm.Write(in[:len(in)-sha256.Size]) // everything is hashed
expectedMAC := hm.Sum(nil)
if !hmac.Equal(messageMAC, expectedMAC) {
return nil, ErrInvalidMAC
}
// start decryption
block, err := aes.NewCipher(keyE)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
mode := cipher.NewCBCDecrypter(block, iv)
// same length as ciphertext
plaintext := make([]byte, len(in)-offset-sha256.Size)
mode.CryptBlocks(plaintext, in[offset:len(in)-sha256.Size])
return removePKCSPadding(plaintext)
}
// Implement PKCS#7 padding with block size of 16 (AES block size).
// addPKCSPadding adds padding to a block of data
func addPKCSPadding(src []byte) []byte {
padding := aes.BlockSize - len(src)%aes.BlockSize
padtext := bytes.Repeat([]byte{byte(padding)}, padding)
return append(src, padtext...)
}
// removePKCSPadding removes padding from data that was added with addPKCSPadding
func removePKCSPadding(src []byte) ([]byte, error) {
length := len(src)
padLength := int(src[length-1])
if padLength > aes.BlockSize || length < aes.BlockSize {
return nil, errInvalidPadding
}
return src[:length-padLength], nil
}

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// Copyright (c) 2013-2014 The btcsuite developers
// Use of this source code is governed by an ISC
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
/*
Package btcec implements support for the elliptic curves needed for bitcoin.
Bitcoin uses elliptic curve cryptography using koblitz curves
(specifically secp256k1) for cryptographic functions. See
http://www.secg.org/collateral/sec2_final.pdf for details on the
standard.
This package provides the data structures and functions implementing the
crypto/elliptic Curve interface in order to permit using these curves
with the standard crypto/ecdsa package provided with go. Helper
functionality is provided to parse signatures and public keys from
standard formats. It was designed for use with btcd, but should be
general enough for other uses of elliptic curve crypto. It was originally based
on some initial work by ThePiachu, but has significantly diverged since then.
*/
package btcec

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// Copyright (c) 2014-2015 The btcsuite developers
// Use of this source code is governed by an ISC
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// This file is ignored during the regular build due to the following build tag.
// This build tag is set during go generate.
// +build gensecp256k1
package btcec
// References:
// [GECC]: Guide to Elliptic Curve Cryptography (Hankerson, Menezes, Vanstone)
import (
"encoding/binary"
"math/big"
)
// secp256k1BytePoints are dummy points used so the code which generates the
// real values can compile.
var secp256k1BytePoints = ""
// getDoublingPoints returns all the possible G^(2^i) for i in
// 0..n-1 where n is the curve's bit size (256 in the case of secp256k1)
// the coordinates are recorded as Jacobian coordinates.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) getDoublingPoints() [][3]fieldVal {
doublingPoints := make([][3]fieldVal, curve.BitSize)
// initialize px, py, pz to the Jacobian coordinates for the base point
px, py := curve.bigAffineToField(curve.Gx, curve.Gy)
pz := new(fieldVal).SetInt(1)
for i := 0; i < curve.BitSize; i++ {
doublingPoints[i] = [3]fieldVal{*px, *py, *pz}
// P = 2*P
curve.doubleJacobian(px, py, pz, px, py, pz)
}
return doublingPoints
}
// SerializedBytePoints returns a serialized byte slice which contains all of
// the possible points per 8-bit window. This is used to when generating
// secp256k1.go.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) SerializedBytePoints() []byte {
doublingPoints := curve.getDoublingPoints()
// Segregate the bits into byte-sized windows
serialized := make([]byte, curve.byteSize*256*3*10*4)
offset := 0
for byteNum := 0; byteNum < curve.byteSize; byteNum++ {
// Grab the 8 bits that make up this byte from doublingPoints.
startingBit := 8 * (curve.byteSize - byteNum - 1)
computingPoints := doublingPoints[startingBit : startingBit+8]
// Compute all points in this window and serialize them.
for i := 0; i < 256; i++ {
px, py, pz := new(fieldVal), new(fieldVal), new(fieldVal)
for j := 0; j < 8; j++ {
if i>>uint(j)&1 == 1 {
curve.addJacobian(px, py, pz, &computingPoints[j][0],
&computingPoints[j][1], &computingPoints[j][2], px, py, pz)
}
}
for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(serialized[offset:], px.n[i])
offset += 4
}
for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(serialized[offset:], py.n[i])
offset += 4
}
for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(serialized[offset:], pz.n[i])
offset += 4
}
}
}
return serialized
}
// sqrt returns the square root of the provided big integer using Newton's
// method. It's only compiled and used during generation of pre-computed
// values, so speed is not a huge concern.
func sqrt(n *big.Int) *big.Int {
// Initial guess = 2^(log_2(n)/2)
guess := big.NewInt(2)
guess.Exp(guess, big.NewInt(int64(n.BitLen()/2)), nil)
// Now refine using Newton's method.
big2 := big.NewInt(2)
prevGuess := big.NewInt(0)
for {
prevGuess.Set(guess)
guess.Add(guess, new(big.Int).Div(n, guess))
guess.Div(guess, big2)
if guess.Cmp(prevGuess) == 0 {
break
}
}
return guess
}
// EndomorphismVectors runs the first 3 steps of algorithm 3.74 from [GECC] to
// generate the linearly independent vectors needed to generate a balanced
// length-two representation of a multiplier such that k = k1 + k2λ (mod N) and
// returns them. Since the values will always be the same given the fact that N
// and λ are fixed, the final results can be accelerated by storing the
// precomputed values with the curve.
func (curve *KoblitzCurve) EndomorphismVectors() (a1, b1, a2, b2 *big.Int) {
bigMinus1 := big.NewInt(-1)
// This section uses an extended Euclidean algorithm to generate a
// sequence of equations:
// s[i] * N + t[i] * λ = r[i]
nSqrt := sqrt(curve.N)
u, v := new(big.Int).Set(curve.N), new(big.Int).Set(curve.lambda)
x1, y1 := big.NewInt(1), big.NewInt(0)
x2, y2 := big.NewInt(0), big.NewInt(1)
q, r := new(big.Int), new(big.Int)
qu, qx1, qy1 := new(big.Int), new(big.Int), new(big.Int)
s, t := new(big.Int), new(big.Int)
ri, ti := new(big.Int), new(big.Int)
a1, b1, a2, b2 = new(big.Int), new(big.Int), new(big.Int), new(big.Int)
found, oneMore := false, false
for u.Sign() != 0 {
// q = v/u
q.Div(v, u)
// r = v - q*u
qu.Mul(q, u)
r.Sub(v, qu)
// s = x2 - q*x1
qx1.Mul(q, x1)
s.Sub(x2, qx1)
// t = y2 - q*y1
qy1.Mul(q, y1)
t.Sub(y2, qy1)
// v = u, u = r, x2 = x1, x1 = s, y2 = y1, y1 = t
v.Set(u)
u.Set(r)
x2.Set(x1)
x1.Set(s)
y2.Set(y1)
y1.Set(t)
// As soon as the remainder is less than the sqrt of n, the
// values of a1 and b1 are known.
if !found && r.Cmp(nSqrt) < 0 {
// When this condition executes ri and ti represent the
// r[i] and t[i] values such that i is the greatest
// index for which r >= sqrt(n). Meanwhile, the current
// r and t values are r[i+1] and t[i+1], respectively.
// a1 = r[i+1], b1 = -t[i+1]
a1.Set(r)
b1.Mul(t, bigMinus1)
found = true
oneMore = true
// Skip to the next iteration so ri and ti are not
// modified.
continue
} else if oneMore {
// When this condition executes ri and ti still
// represent the r[i] and t[i] values while the current
// r and t are r[i+2] and t[i+2], respectively.
// sum1 = r[i]^2 + t[i]^2
rSquared := new(big.Int).Mul(ri, ri)
tSquared := new(big.Int).Mul(ti, ti)
sum1 := new(big.Int).Add(rSquared, tSquared)
// sum2 = r[i+2]^2 + t[i+2]^2
r2Squared := new(big.Int).Mul(r, r)
t2Squared := new(big.Int).Mul(t, t)
sum2 := new(big.Int).Add(r2Squared, t2Squared)
// if (r[i]^2 + t[i]^2) <= (r[i+2]^2 + t[i+2]^2)
if sum1.Cmp(sum2) <= 0 {
// a2 = r[i], b2 = -t[i]
a2.Set(ri)
b2.Mul(ti, bigMinus1)
} else {
// a2 = r[i+2], b2 = -t[i+2]
a2.Set(r)
b2.Mul(t, bigMinus1)
}
// All done.
break
}
ri.Set(r)
ti.Set(t)
}
return a1, b1, a2, b2
}

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// Copyright 2015 The btcsuite developers
// Use of this source code is governed by an ISC
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package btcec
import (
"compress/zlib"
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/binary"
"io/ioutil"
"strings"
)
//go:generate go run -tags gensecp256k1 genprecomps.go
// loadS256BytePoints decompresses and deserializes the pre-computed byte points
// used to accelerate scalar base multiplication for the secp256k1 curve. This
// approach is used since it allows the compile to use significantly less ram
// and be performed much faster than it is with hard-coding the final in-memory
// data structure. At the same time, it is quite fast to generate the in-memory
// data structure at init time with this approach versus computing the table.
func loadS256BytePoints() error {
// There will be no byte points to load when generating them.
bp := secp256k1BytePoints
if len(bp) == 0 {
return nil
}
// Decompress the pre-computed table used to accelerate scalar base
// multiplication.
decoder := base64.NewDecoder(base64.StdEncoding, strings.NewReader(bp))
r, err := zlib.NewReader(decoder)
if err != nil {
return err
}
serialized, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Deserialize the precomputed byte points and set the curve to them.
offset := 0
var bytePoints [32][256][3]fieldVal
for byteNum := 0; byteNum < 32; byteNum++ {
// All points in this window.
for i := 0; i < 256; i++ {
px := &bytePoints[byteNum][i][0]
py := &bytePoints[byteNum][i][1]
pz := &bytePoints[byteNum][i][2]
for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
px.n[i] = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(serialized[offset:])
offset += 4
}
for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
py.n[i] = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(serialized[offset:])
offset += 4
}
for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
pz.n[i] = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(serialized[offset:])
offset += 4
}
}
}
secp256k1.bytePoints = &bytePoints
return nil
}

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// Copyright (c) 2013-2016 The btcsuite developers
// Use of this source code is governed by an ISC
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package btcec
import (
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/elliptic"
"crypto/rand"
"math/big"
)
// PrivateKey wraps an ecdsa.PrivateKey as a convenience mainly for signing
// things with the the private key without having to directly import the ecdsa
// package.
type PrivateKey ecdsa.PrivateKey
// PrivKeyFromBytes returns a private and public key for `curve' based on the
// private key passed as an argument as a byte slice.
func PrivKeyFromBytes(curve elliptic.Curve, pk []byte) (*PrivateKey,
*PublicKey) {
x, y := curve.ScalarBaseMult(pk)
priv := &ecdsa.PrivateKey{
PublicKey: ecdsa.PublicKey{
Curve: curve,
X: x,
Y: y,
},
D: new(big.Int).SetBytes(pk),
}
return (*PrivateKey)(priv), (*PublicKey)(&priv.PublicKey)
}
// NewPrivateKey is a wrapper for ecdsa.GenerateKey that returns a PrivateKey
// instead of the normal ecdsa.PrivateKey.
func NewPrivateKey(curve elliptic.Curve) (*PrivateKey, error) {
key, err := ecdsa.GenerateKey(curve, rand.Reader)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return (*PrivateKey)(key), nil
}
// PubKey returns the PublicKey corresponding to this private key.
func (p *PrivateKey) PubKey() *PublicKey {
return (*PublicKey)(&p.PublicKey)
}
// ToECDSA returns the private key as a *ecdsa.PrivateKey.
func (p *PrivateKey) ToECDSA() *ecdsa.PrivateKey {
return (*ecdsa.PrivateKey)(p)
}
// Sign generates an ECDSA signature for the provided hash (which should be the result
// of hashing a larger message) using the private key. Produced signature
// is deterministic (same message and same key yield the same signature) and canonical
// in accordance with RFC6979 and BIP0062.
func (p *PrivateKey) Sign(hash []byte) (*Signature, error) {
return signRFC6979(p, hash)
}
// PrivKeyBytesLen defines the length in bytes of a serialized private key.
const PrivKeyBytesLen = 32
// Serialize returns the private key number d as a big-endian binary-encoded
// number, padded to a length of 32 bytes.
func (p *PrivateKey) Serialize() []byte {
b := make([]byte, 0, PrivKeyBytesLen)
return paddedAppend(PrivKeyBytesLen, b, p.ToECDSA().D.Bytes())
}

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// Copyright (c) 2013-2014 The btcsuite developers
// Use of this source code is governed by an ISC
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package btcec
import (
"crypto/ecdsa"
"errors"
"fmt"
"math/big"
)
// These constants define the lengths of serialized public keys.
const (
PubKeyBytesLenCompressed = 33
PubKeyBytesLenUncompressed = 65
PubKeyBytesLenHybrid = 65
)
func isOdd(a *big.Int) bool {
return a.Bit(0) == 1
}
// decompressPoint decompresses a point on the given curve given the X point and
// the solution to use.
func decompressPoint(curve *KoblitzCurve, x *big.Int, ybit bool) (*big.Int, error) {
// TODO: This will probably only work for secp256k1 due to
// optimizations.
// Y = +-sqrt(x^3 + B)
x3 := new(big.Int).Mul(x, x)
x3.Mul(x3, x)
x3.Add(x3, curve.Params().B)
// now calculate sqrt mod p of x2 + B
// This code used to do a full sqrt based on tonelli/shanks,
// but this was replaced by the algorithms referenced in
// https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=162805.msg1712294#msg1712294
y := new(big.Int).Exp(x3, curve.QPlus1Div4(), curve.Params().P)
if ybit != isOdd(y) {
y.Sub(curve.Params().P, y)
}
if ybit != isOdd(y) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("ybit doesn't match oddness")
}
return y, nil
}
const (
pubkeyCompressed byte = 0x2 // y_bit + x coord
pubkeyUncompressed byte = 0x4 // x coord + y coord
pubkeyHybrid byte = 0x6 // y_bit + x coord + y coord
)
// ParsePubKey parses a public key for a koblitz curve from a bytestring into a
// ecdsa.Publickey, verifying that it is valid. It supports compressed,
// uncompressed and hybrid signature formats.
func ParsePubKey(pubKeyStr []byte, curve *KoblitzCurve) (key *PublicKey, err error) {
pubkey := PublicKey{}
pubkey.Curve = curve
if len(pubKeyStr) == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("pubkey string is empty")
}
format := pubKeyStr[0]
ybit := (format & 0x1) == 0x1
format &= ^byte(0x1)
switch len(pubKeyStr) {
case PubKeyBytesLenUncompressed:
if format != pubkeyUncompressed && format != pubkeyHybrid {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid magic in pubkey str: "+
"%d", pubKeyStr[0])
}
pubkey.X = new(big.Int).SetBytes(pubKeyStr[1:33])
pubkey.Y = new(big.Int).SetBytes(pubKeyStr[33:])
// hybrid keys have extra information, make use of it.
if format == pubkeyHybrid && ybit != isOdd(pubkey.Y) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("ybit doesn't match oddness")
}
case PubKeyBytesLenCompressed:
// format is 0x2 | solution, <X coordinate>
// solution determines which solution of the curve we use.
/// y^2 = x^3 + Curve.B
if format != pubkeyCompressed {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid magic in compressed "+
"pubkey string: %d", pubKeyStr[0])
}
pubkey.X = new(big.Int).SetBytes(pubKeyStr[1:33])
pubkey.Y, err = decompressPoint(curve, pubkey.X, ybit)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
default: // wrong!
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid pub key length %d",
len(pubKeyStr))
}
if pubkey.X.Cmp(pubkey.Curve.Params().P) >= 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("pubkey X parameter is >= to P")
}
if pubkey.Y.Cmp(pubkey.Curve.Params().P) >= 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("pubkey Y parameter is >= to P")
}
if !pubkey.Curve.IsOnCurve(pubkey.X, pubkey.Y) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("pubkey isn't on secp256k1 curve")
}
return &pubkey, nil
}
// PublicKey is an ecdsa.PublicKey with additional functions to
// serialize in uncompressed, compressed, and hybrid formats.
type PublicKey ecdsa.PublicKey
// ToECDSA returns the public key as a *ecdsa.PublicKey.
func (p *PublicKey) ToECDSA() *ecdsa.PublicKey {
return (*ecdsa.PublicKey)(p)
}
// SerializeUncompressed serializes a public key in a 65-byte uncompressed
// format.
func (p *PublicKey) SerializeUncompressed() []byte {
b := make([]byte, 0, PubKeyBytesLenUncompressed)
b = append(b, pubkeyUncompressed)
b = paddedAppend(32, b, p.X.Bytes())
return paddedAppend(32, b, p.Y.Bytes())
}
// SerializeCompressed serializes a public key in a 33-byte compressed format.
func (p *PublicKey) SerializeCompressed() []byte {
b := make([]byte, 0, PubKeyBytesLenCompressed)
format := pubkeyCompressed
if isOdd(p.Y) {
format |= 0x1
}
b = append(b, format)
return paddedAppend(32, b, p.X.Bytes())
}
// SerializeHybrid serializes a public key in a 65-byte hybrid format.
func (p *PublicKey) SerializeHybrid() []byte {
b := make([]byte, 0, PubKeyBytesLenHybrid)
format := pubkeyHybrid
if isOdd(p.Y) {
format |= 0x1
}
b = append(b, format)
b = paddedAppend(32, b, p.X.Bytes())
return paddedAppend(32, b, p.Y.Bytes())
}
// IsEqual compares this PublicKey instance to the one passed, returning true if
// both PublicKeys are equivalent. A PublicKey is equivalent to another, if they
// both have the same X and Y coordinate.
func (p *PublicKey) IsEqual(otherPubKey *PublicKey) bool {
return p.X.Cmp(otherPubKey.X) == 0 &&
p.Y.Cmp(otherPubKey.Y) == 0
}
// paddedAppend appends the src byte slice to dst, returning the new slice.
// If the length of the source is smaller than the passed size, leading zero
// bytes are appended to the dst slice before appending src.
func paddedAppend(size uint, dst, src []byte) []byte {
for i := 0; i < int(size)-len(src); i++ {
dst = append(dst, 0)
}
return append(dst, src...)
}

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// Copyright (c) 2013-2017 The btcsuite developers
// Use of this source code is governed by an ISC
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package btcec
import (
"bytes"
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/elliptic"
"crypto/hmac"
"crypto/sha256"
"errors"
"fmt"
"hash"
"math/big"
)
// Errors returned by canonicalPadding.
var (
errNegativeValue = errors.New("value may be interpreted as negative")
errExcessivelyPaddedValue = errors.New("value is excessively padded")
)
// Signature is a type representing an ecdsa signature.
type Signature struct {
R *big.Int
S *big.Int
}
var (
// Curve order and halforder, used to tame ECDSA malleability (see BIP-0062)
order = new(big.Int).Set(S256().N)
halforder = new(big.Int).Rsh(order, 1)
// Used in RFC6979 implementation when testing the nonce for correctness
one = big.NewInt(1)
// oneInitializer is used to fill a byte slice with byte 0x01. It is provided
// here to avoid the need to create it multiple times.
oneInitializer = []byte{0x01}
)
// Serialize returns the ECDSA signature in the more strict DER format. Note
// that the serialized bytes returned do not include the appended hash type
// used in Bitcoin signature scripts.
//
// encoding/asn1 is broken so we hand roll this output:
//
// 0x30 <length> 0x02 <length r> r 0x02 <length s> s
func (sig *Signature) Serialize() []byte {
// low 'S' malleability breaker
sigS := sig.S
if sigS.Cmp(halforder) == 1 {
sigS = new(big.Int).Sub(order, sigS)
}
// Ensure the encoded bytes for the r and s values are canonical and
// thus suitable for DER encoding.
rb := canonicalizeInt(sig.R)
sb := canonicalizeInt(sigS)
// total length of returned signature is 1 byte for each magic and
// length (6 total), plus lengths of r and s
length := 6 + len(rb) + len(sb)
b := make([]byte, length)
b[0] = 0x30
b[1] = byte(length - 2)
b[2] = 0x02
b[3] = byte(len(rb))
offset := copy(b[4:], rb) + 4
b[offset] = 0x02
b[offset+1] = byte(len(sb))
copy(b[offset+2:], sb)
return b
}
// Verify calls ecdsa.Verify to verify the signature of hash using the public
// key. It returns true if the signature is valid, false otherwise.
func (sig *Signature) Verify(hash []byte, pubKey *PublicKey) bool {
return ecdsa.Verify(pubKey.ToECDSA(), hash, sig.R, sig.S)
}
// IsEqual compares this Signature instance to the one passed, returning true
// if both Signatures are equivalent. A signature is equivalent to another, if
// they both have the same scalar value for R and S.
func (sig *Signature) IsEqual(otherSig *Signature) bool {
return sig.R.Cmp(otherSig.R) == 0 &&
sig.S.Cmp(otherSig.S) == 0
}
func parseSig(sigStr []byte, curve elliptic.Curve, der bool) (*Signature, error) {
// Originally this code used encoding/asn1 in order to parse the
// signature, but a number of problems were found with this approach.
// Despite the fact that signatures are stored as DER, the difference
// between go's idea of a bignum (and that they have sign) doesn't agree
// with the openssl one (where they do not). The above is true as of
// Go 1.1. In the end it was simpler to rewrite the code to explicitly
// understand the format which is this:
// 0x30 <length of whole message> <0x02> <length of R> <R> 0x2
// <length of S> <S>.
signature := &Signature{}
// minimal message is when both numbers are 1 bytes. adding up to:
// 0x30 + len + 0x02 + 0x01 + <byte> + 0x2 + 0x01 + <byte>
if len(sigStr) < 8 {
return nil, errors.New("malformed signature: too short")
}
// 0x30
index := 0
if sigStr[index] != 0x30 {
return nil, errors.New("malformed signature: no header magic")
}
index++
// length of remaining message
siglen := sigStr[index]
index++
if int(siglen+2) > len(sigStr) {
return nil, errors.New("malformed signature: bad length")
}
// trim the slice we're working on so we only look at what matters.
sigStr = sigStr[:siglen+2]
// 0x02
if sigStr[index] != 0x02 {
return nil,
errors.New("malformed signature: no 1st int marker")
}
index++
// Length of signature R.
rLen := int(sigStr[index])
// must be positive, must be able to fit in another 0x2, <len> <s>
// hence the -3. We assume that the length must be at least one byte.
index++
if rLen <= 0 || rLen > len(sigStr)-index-3 {
return nil, errors.New("malformed signature: bogus R length")
}
// Then R itself.
rBytes := sigStr[index : index+rLen]
if der {
switch err := canonicalPadding(rBytes); err {
case errNegativeValue:
return nil, errors.New("signature R is negative")
case errExcessivelyPaddedValue:
return nil, errors.New("signature R is excessively padded")
}
}
signature.R = new(big.Int).SetBytes(rBytes)
index += rLen
// 0x02. length already checked in previous if.
if sigStr[index] != 0x02 {
return nil, errors.New("malformed signature: no 2nd int marker")
}
index++
// Length of signature S.
sLen := int(sigStr[index])
index++
// S should be the rest of the string.
if sLen <= 0 || sLen > len(sigStr)-index {
return nil, errors.New("malformed signature: bogus S length")
}
// Then S itself.
sBytes := sigStr[index : index+sLen]
if der {
switch err := canonicalPadding(sBytes); err {
case errNegativeValue:
return nil, errors.New("signature S is negative")
case errExcessivelyPaddedValue:
return nil, errors.New("signature S is excessively padded")
}
}
signature.S = new(big.Int).SetBytes(sBytes)
index += sLen
// sanity check length parsing
if index != len(sigStr) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("malformed signature: bad final length %v != %v",
index, len(sigStr))
}
// Verify also checks this, but we can be more sure that we parsed
// correctly if we verify here too.
// FWIW the ecdsa spec states that R and S must be | 1, N - 1 |
// but crypto/ecdsa only checks for Sign != 0. Mirror that.
if signature.R.Sign() != 1 {
return nil, errors.New("signature R isn't 1 or more")
}
if signature.S.Sign() != 1 {
return nil, errors.New("signature S isn't 1 or more")
}
if signature.R.Cmp(curve.Params().N) >= 0 {
return nil, errors.New("signature R is >= curve.N")
}
if signature.S.Cmp(curve.Params().N) >= 0 {
return nil, errors.New("signature S is >= curve.N")
}
return signature, nil
}
// ParseSignature parses a signature in BER format for the curve type `curve'
// into a Signature type, perfoming some basic sanity checks. If parsing
// according to the more strict DER format is needed, use ParseDERSignature.
func ParseSignature(sigStr []byte, curve elliptic.Curve) (*Signature, error) {
return parseSig(sigStr, curve, false)
}
// ParseDERSignature parses a signature in DER format for the curve type
// `curve` into a Signature type. If parsing according to the less strict
// BER format is needed, use ParseSignature.
func ParseDERSignature(sigStr []byte, curve elliptic.Curve) (*Signature, error) {
return parseSig(sigStr, curve, true)
}
// canonicalizeInt returns the bytes for the passed big integer adjusted as
// necessary to ensure that a big-endian encoded integer can't possibly be
// misinterpreted as a negative number. This can happen when the most
// significant bit is set, so it is padded by a leading zero byte in this case.
// Also, the returned bytes will have at least a single byte when the passed
// value is 0. This is required for DER encoding.
func canonicalizeInt(val *big.Int) []byte {
b := val.Bytes()
if len(b) == 0 {
b = []byte{0x00}
}
if b[0]&0x80 != 0 {
paddedBytes := make([]byte, len(b)+1)
copy(paddedBytes[1:], b)
b = paddedBytes
}
return b
}
// canonicalPadding checks whether a big-endian encoded integer could
// possibly be misinterpreted as a negative number (even though OpenSSL
// treats all numbers as unsigned), or if there is any unnecessary
// leading zero padding.
func canonicalPadding(b []byte) error {
switch {
case b[0]&0x80 == 0x80:
return errNegativeValue
case len(b) > 1 && b[0] == 0x00 && b[1]&0x80 != 0x80:
return errExcessivelyPaddedValue
default:
return nil
}
}
// hashToInt converts a hash value to an integer. There is some disagreement
// about how this is done. [NSA] suggests that this is done in the obvious
// manner, but [SECG] truncates the hash to the bit-length of the curve order
// first. We follow [SECG] because that's what OpenSSL does. Additionally,
// OpenSSL right shifts excess bits from the number if the hash is too large
// and we mirror that too.
// This is borrowed from crypto/ecdsa.
func hashToInt(hash []byte, c elliptic.Curve) *big.Int {
orderBits := c.Params().N.BitLen()
orderBytes := (orderBits + 7) / 8
if len(hash) > orderBytes {
hash = hash[:orderBytes]
}
ret := new(big.Int).SetBytes(hash)
excess := len(hash)*8 - orderBits
if excess > 0 {
ret.Rsh(ret, uint(excess))
}
return ret
}
// recoverKeyFromSignature recoves a public key from the signature "sig" on the
// given message hash "msg". Based on the algorithm found in section 5.1.5 of
// SEC 1 Ver 2.0, page 47-48 (53 and 54 in the pdf). This performs the details
// in the inner loop in Step 1. The counter provided is actually the j parameter
// of the loop * 2 - on the first iteration of j we do the R case, else the -R
// case in step 1.6. This counter is used in the bitcoin compressed signature
// format and thus we match bitcoind's behaviour here.
func recoverKeyFromSignature(curve *KoblitzCurve, sig *Signature, msg []byte,
iter int, doChecks bool) (*PublicKey, error) {
// 1.1 x = (n * i) + r
Rx := new(big.Int).Mul(curve.Params().N,
new(big.Int).SetInt64(int64(iter/2)))
Rx.Add(Rx, sig.R)
if Rx.Cmp(curve.Params().P) != -1 {
return nil, errors.New("calculated Rx is larger than curve P")
}
// convert 02<Rx> to point R. (step 1.2 and 1.3). If we are on an odd
// iteration then 1.6 will be done with -R, so we calculate the other
// term when uncompressing the point.
Ry, err := decompressPoint(curve, Rx, iter%2 == 1)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// 1.4 Check n*R is point at infinity
if doChecks {
nRx, nRy := curve.ScalarMult(Rx, Ry, curve.Params().N.Bytes())
if nRx.Sign() != 0 || nRy.Sign() != 0 {
return nil, errors.New("n*R does not equal the point at infinity")
}
}
// 1.5 calculate e from message using the same algorithm as ecdsa
// signature calculation.
e := hashToInt(msg, curve)
// Step 1.6.1:
// We calculate the two terms sR and eG separately multiplied by the
// inverse of r (from the signature). We then add them to calculate
// Q = r^-1(sR-eG)
invr := new(big.Int).ModInverse(sig.R, curve.Params().N)
// first term.
invrS := new(big.Int).Mul(invr, sig.S)
invrS.Mod(invrS, curve.Params().N)
sRx, sRy := curve.ScalarMult(Rx, Ry, invrS.Bytes())
// second term.
e.Neg(e)
e.Mod(e, curve.Params().N)
e.Mul(e, invr)
e.Mod(e, curve.Params().N)
minuseGx, minuseGy := curve.ScalarBaseMult(e.Bytes())
// TODO: this would be faster if we did a mult and add in one
// step to prevent the jacobian conversion back and forth.
Qx, Qy := curve.Add(sRx, sRy, minuseGx, minuseGy)
return &PublicKey{
Curve: curve,
X: Qx,
Y: Qy,
}, nil
}
// SignCompact produces a compact signature of the data in hash with the given
// private key on the given koblitz curve. The isCompressed parameter should
// be used to detail if the given signature should reference a compressed
// public key or not. If successful the bytes of the compact signature will be
// returned in the format:
// <(byte of 27+public key solution)+4 if compressed >< padded bytes for signature R><padded bytes for signature S>
// where the R and S parameters are padde up to the bitlengh of the curve.
func SignCompact(curve *KoblitzCurve, key *PrivateKey,
hash []byte, isCompressedKey bool) ([]byte, error) {
sig, err := key.Sign(hash)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// bitcoind checks the bit length of R and S here. The ecdsa signature
// algorithm returns R and S mod N therefore they will be the bitsize of
// the curve, and thus correctly sized.
for i := 0; i < (curve.H+1)*2; i++ {
pk, err := recoverKeyFromSignature(curve, sig, hash, i, true)
if err == nil && pk.X.Cmp(key.X) == 0 && pk.Y.Cmp(key.Y) == 0 {
result := make([]byte, 1, 2*curve.byteSize+1)
result[0] = 27 + byte(i)
if isCompressedKey {
result[0] += 4
}
// Not sure this needs rounding but safer to do so.
curvelen := (curve.BitSize + 7) / 8
// Pad R and S to curvelen if needed.
bytelen := (sig.R.BitLen() + 7) / 8
if bytelen < curvelen {
result = append(result,
make([]byte, curvelen-bytelen)...)
}
result = append(result, sig.R.Bytes()...)
bytelen = (sig.S.BitLen() + 7) / 8
if bytelen < curvelen {
result = append(result,
make([]byte, curvelen-bytelen)...)
}
result = append(result, sig.S.Bytes()...)
return result, nil
}
}
return nil, errors.New("no valid solution for pubkey found")
}
// RecoverCompact verifies the compact signature "signature" of "hash" for the
// Koblitz curve in "curve". If the signature matches then the recovered public
// key will be returned as well as a boolen if the original key was compressed
// or not, else an error will be returned.
func RecoverCompact(curve *KoblitzCurve, signature,
hash []byte) (*PublicKey, bool, error) {
bitlen := (curve.BitSize + 7) / 8
if len(signature) != 1+bitlen*2 {
return nil, false, errors.New("invalid compact signature size")
}
iteration := int((signature[0] - 27) & ^byte(4))
// format is <header byte><bitlen R><bitlen S>
sig := &Signature{
R: new(big.Int).SetBytes(signature[1 : bitlen+1]),
S: new(big.Int).SetBytes(signature[bitlen+1:]),
}
// The iteration used here was encoded
key, err := recoverKeyFromSignature(curve, sig, hash, iteration, false)
if err != nil {
return nil, false, err
}
return key, ((signature[0] - 27) & 4) == 4, nil
}
// signRFC6979 generates a deterministic ECDSA signature according to RFC 6979 and BIP 62.
func signRFC6979(privateKey *PrivateKey, hash []byte) (*Signature, error) {
privkey := privateKey.ToECDSA()
N := order
k := nonceRFC6979(privkey.D, hash)
inv := new(big.Int).ModInverse(k, N)
r, _ := privkey.Curve.ScalarBaseMult(k.Bytes())
if r.Cmp(N) == 1 {
r.Sub(r, N)
}
if r.Sign() == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("calculated R is zero")
}
e := hashToInt(hash, privkey.Curve)
s := new(big.Int).Mul(privkey.D, r)
s.Add(s, e)
s.Mul(s, inv)
s.Mod(s, N)
if s.Cmp(halforder) == 1 {
s.Sub(N, s)
}
if s.Sign() == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("calculated S is zero")
}
return &Signature{R: r, S: s}, nil
}
// nonceRFC6979 generates an ECDSA nonce (`k`) deterministically according to RFC 6979.
// It takes a 32-byte hash as an input and returns 32-byte nonce to be used in ECDSA algorithm.
func nonceRFC6979(privkey *big.Int, hash []byte) *big.Int {
curve := S256()
q := curve.Params().N
x := privkey
alg := sha256.New
qlen := q.BitLen()
holen := alg().Size()
rolen := (qlen + 7) >> 3
bx := append(int2octets(x, rolen), bits2octets(hash, curve, rolen)...)
// Step B
v := bytes.Repeat(oneInitializer, holen)
// Step C (Go zeroes the all allocated memory)
k := make([]byte, holen)
// Step D
k = mac(alg, k, append(append(v, 0x00), bx...))
// Step E
v = mac(alg, k, v)
// Step F
k = mac(alg, k, append(append(v, 0x01), bx...))
// Step G
v = mac(alg, k, v)
// Step H
for {
// Step H1
var t []byte
// Step H2
for len(t)*8 < qlen {
v = mac(alg, k, v)
t = append(t, v...)
}
// Step H3
secret := hashToInt(t, curve)
if secret.Cmp(one) >= 0 && secret.Cmp(q) < 0 {
return secret
}
k = mac(alg, k, append(v, 0x00))
v = mac(alg, k, v)
}
}
// mac returns an HMAC of the given key and message.
func mac(alg func() hash.Hash, k, m []byte) []byte {
h := hmac.New(alg, k)
h.Write(m)
return h.Sum(nil)
}
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6979#section-2.3.3
func int2octets(v *big.Int, rolen int) []byte {
out := v.Bytes()
// left pad with zeros if it's too short
if len(out) < rolen {
out2 := make([]byte, rolen)
copy(out2[rolen-len(out):], out)
return out2
}
// drop most significant bytes if it's too long
if len(out) > rolen {
out2 := make([]byte, rolen)
copy(out2, out[len(out)-rolen:])
return out2
}
return out
}
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6979#section-2.3.4
func bits2octets(in []byte, curve elliptic.Curve, rolen int) []byte {
z1 := hashToInt(in, curve)
z2 := new(big.Int).Sub(z1, curve.Params().N)
if z2.Sign() < 0 {
return int2octets(z1, rolen)
}
return int2octets(z2, rolen)
}

619
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@ -0,0 +1,619 @@
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 3, 29 June 2007
Copyright (C) 2014 The go-ethereum Authors.
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Preamble
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software and other kinds of works.
The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast,
the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to
your programs, too.
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
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To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you
these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have
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For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
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Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
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Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
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If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
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GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 3, 29 June 2007
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
This version of the GNU Lesser General Public License incorporates
the terms and conditions of version 3 of the GNU General Public
License, supplemented by the additional permissions listed below.
0. Additional Definitions.
As used herein, "this License" refers to version 3 of the GNU Lesser
General Public License, and the "GNU GPL" refers to version 3 of the GNU
General Public License.
"The Library" refers to a covered work governed by this License,
other than an Application or a Combined Work as defined below.
An "Application" is any work that makes use of an interface provided
by the Library, but which is not otherwise based on the Library.
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1. Exception to Section 3 of the GNU GPL.
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is a work based on the Library, and explaining where to find the
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6. Revised Versions of the GNU Lesser General Public License.
The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
of the GNU Lesser General Public License from time to time. Such new
versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
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30
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/big.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package common
import "math/big"
// Common big integers often used
var (
Big1 = big.NewInt(1)
Big2 = big.NewInt(2)
Big3 = big.NewInt(3)
Big0 = big.NewInt(0)
Big32 = big.NewInt(32)
Big256 = big.NewInt(0xff)
Big257 = big.NewInt(257)
)

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// Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Package common contains various helper functions.
package common
import (
"encoding/hex"
)
func ToHex(b []byte) string {
hex := Bytes2Hex(b)
// Prefer output of "0x0" instead of "0x"
if len(hex) == 0 {
hex = "0"
}
return "0x" + hex
}
func FromHex(s string) []byte {
if len(s) > 1 {
if s[0:2] == "0x" || s[0:2] == "0X" {
s = s[2:]
}
if len(s)%2 == 1 {
s = "0" + s
}
return Hex2Bytes(s)
}
return nil
}
// Copy bytes
//
// Returns an exact copy of the provided bytes
func CopyBytes(b []byte) (copiedBytes []byte) {
copiedBytes = make([]byte, len(b))
copy(copiedBytes, b)
return
}
func HasHexPrefix(str string) bool {
l := len(str)
return l >= 2 && str[0:2] == "0x"
}
func IsHex(str string) bool {
l := len(str)
return l >= 4 && l%2 == 0 && str[0:2] == "0x"
}
func Bytes2Hex(d []byte) string {
return hex.EncodeToString(d)
}
func Hex2Bytes(str string) []byte {
h, _ := hex.DecodeString(str)
return h
}
func Hex2BytesFixed(str string, flen int) []byte {
h, _ := hex.DecodeString(str)
if len(h) == flen {
return h
} else {
if len(h) > flen {
return h[len(h)-flen:]
} else {
hh := make([]byte, flen)
copy(hh[flen-len(h):flen], h[:])
return hh
}
}
}
func RightPadBytes(slice []byte, l int) []byte {
if l <= len(slice) {
return slice
}
padded := make([]byte, l)
copy(padded, slice)
return padded
}
func LeftPadBytes(slice []byte, l int) []byte {
if l <= len(slice) {
return slice
}
padded := make([]byte, l)
copy(padded[l-len(slice):], slice)
return padded
}

52
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/debug.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package common
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"runtime"
"runtime/debug"
"strings"
)
// Report gives off a warning requesting the user to submit an issue to the github tracker.
func Report(extra ...interface{}) {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "You've encountered a sought after, hard to reproduce bug. Please report this to the developers <3 https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues")
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, extra...)
_, file, line, _ := runtime.Caller(1)
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%v:%v\n", file, line)
debug.PrintStack()
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "#### BUG! PLEASE REPORT ####")
}
// PrintDepricationWarning prinst the given string in a box using fmt.Println.
func PrintDepricationWarning(str string) {
line := strings.Repeat("#", len(str)+4)
emptyLine := strings.Repeat(" ", len(str))
fmt.Printf(`
%s
# %s #
# %s #
# %s #
%s
`, line, emptyLine, str, emptyLine, line)
}

40
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/format.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package common
import (
"fmt"
"regexp"
"strings"
"time"
)
// PrettyDuration is a pretty printed version of a time.Duration value that cuts
// the unnecessary precision off from the formatted textual representation.
type PrettyDuration time.Duration
var prettyDurationRe = regexp.MustCompile(`\.[0-9]+`)
// String implements the Stringer interface, allowing pretty printing of duration
// values rounded to three decimals.
func (d PrettyDuration) String() string {
label := fmt.Sprintf("%v", time.Duration(d))
if match := prettyDurationRe.FindString(label); len(match) > 4 {
label = strings.Replace(label, match, match[:4], 1)
}
return label
}

236
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil/hexutil.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/*
Package hexutil implements hex encoding with 0x prefix.
This encoding is used by the Ethereum RPC API to transport binary data in JSON payloads.
Encoding Rules
All hex data must have prefix "0x".
For byte slices, the hex data must be of even length. An empty byte slice
encodes as "0x".
Integers are encoded using the least amount of digits (no leading zero digits). Their
encoding may be of uneven length. The number zero encodes as "0x0".
*/
package hexutil
import (
"encoding/hex"
"errors"
"fmt"
"math/big"
"strconv"
)
const uintBits = 32 << (uint64(^uint(0)) >> 63)
var (
ErrEmptyString = errors.New("empty hex string")
ErrMissingPrefix = errors.New("missing 0x prefix for hex data")
ErrSyntax = errors.New("invalid hex")
ErrEmptyNumber = errors.New("hex number has no digits after 0x")
ErrLeadingZero = errors.New("hex number has leading zero digits after 0x")
ErrOddLength = errors.New("hex string has odd length")
ErrUint64Range = errors.New("hex number does not fit into 64 bits")
ErrUintRange = fmt.Errorf("hex number does not fit into %d bits", uintBits)
ErrBig256Range = errors.New("hex number does not fit into 256 bits")
)
// Decode decodes a hex string with 0x prefix.
func Decode(input string) ([]byte, error) {
if len(input) == 0 {
return nil, ErrEmptyString
}
if !has0xPrefix(input) {
return nil, ErrMissingPrefix
}
b, err := hex.DecodeString(input[2:])
if err != nil {
err = mapError(err)
}
return b, err
}
// MustDecode decodes a hex string with 0x prefix. It panics for invalid input.
func MustDecode(input string) []byte {
dec, err := Decode(input)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return dec
}
// Encode encodes b as a hex string with 0x prefix.
func Encode(b []byte) string {
enc := make([]byte, len(b)*2+2)
copy(enc, "0x")
hex.Encode(enc[2:], b)
return string(enc)
}
// DecodeUint64 decodes a hex string with 0x prefix as a quantity.
func DecodeUint64(input string) (uint64, error) {
raw, err := checkNumber(input)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
dec, err := strconv.ParseUint(raw, 16, 64)
if err != nil {
err = mapError(err)
}
return dec, err
}
// MustDecodeUint64 decodes a hex string with 0x prefix as a quantity.
// It panics for invalid input.
func MustDecodeUint64(input string) uint64 {
dec, err := DecodeUint64(input)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return dec
}
// EncodeUint64 encodes i as a hex string with 0x prefix.
func EncodeUint64(i uint64) string {
enc := make([]byte, 2, 10)
copy(enc, "0x")
return string(strconv.AppendUint(enc, i, 16))
}
var bigWordNibbles int
func init() {
// This is a weird way to compute the number of nibbles required for big.Word.
// The usual way would be to use constant arithmetic but go vet can't handle that.
b, _ := new(big.Int).SetString("FFFFFFFFFF", 16)
switch len(b.Bits()) {
case 1:
bigWordNibbles = 16
case 2:
bigWordNibbles = 8
default:
panic("weird big.Word size")
}
}
// DecodeBig decodes a hex string with 0x prefix as a quantity.
// Numbers larger than 256 bits are not accepted.
func DecodeBig(input string) (*big.Int, error) {
raw, err := checkNumber(input)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(raw) > 64 {
return nil, ErrBig256Range
}
words := make([]big.Word, len(raw)/bigWordNibbles+1)
end := len(raw)
for i := range words {
start := end - bigWordNibbles
if start < 0 {
start = 0
}
for ri := start; ri < end; ri++ {
nib := decodeNibble(raw[ri])
if nib == badNibble {
return nil, ErrSyntax
}
words[i] *= 16
words[i] += big.Word(nib)
}
end = start
}
dec := new(big.Int).SetBits(words)
return dec, nil
}
// MustDecodeBig decodes a hex string with 0x prefix as a quantity.
// It panics for invalid input.
func MustDecodeBig(input string) *big.Int {
dec, err := DecodeBig(input)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return dec
}
// EncodeBig encodes bigint as a hex string with 0x prefix.
// The sign of the integer is ignored.
func EncodeBig(bigint *big.Int) string {
nbits := bigint.BitLen()
if nbits == 0 {
return "0x0"
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bigint)
}
func has0xPrefix(input string) bool {
return len(input) >= 2 && input[0] == '0' && (input[1] == 'x' || input[1] == 'X')
}
func checkNumber(input string) (raw string, err error) {
if len(input) == 0 {
return "", ErrEmptyString
}
if !has0xPrefix(input) {
return "", ErrMissingPrefix
}
input = input[2:]
if len(input) == 0 {
return "", ErrEmptyNumber
}
if len(input) > 1 && input[0] == '0' {
return "", ErrLeadingZero
}
return input, nil
}
const badNibble = ^uint64(0)
func decodeNibble(in byte) uint64 {
switch {
case in >= '0' && in <= '9':
return uint64(in - '0')
case in >= 'A' && in <= 'F':
return uint64(in - 'A' + 10)
case in >= 'a' && in <= 'f':
return uint64(in - 'a' + 10)
default:
return badNibble
}
}
func mapError(err error) error {
if err, ok := err.(*strconv.NumError); ok {
switch err.Err {
case strconv.ErrRange:
return ErrUint64Range
case strconv.ErrSyntax:
return ErrSyntax
}
}
if _, ok := err.(hex.InvalidByteError); ok {
return ErrSyntax
}
if err == hex.ErrLength {
return ErrOddLength
}
return err
}

297
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil/json.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package hexutil
import (
"encoding/hex"
"errors"
"fmt"
"math/big"
"strconv"
)
var (
textZero = []byte(`0x0`)
errNonString = errors.New("cannot unmarshal non-string as hex data")
)
// Bytes marshals/unmarshals as a JSON string with 0x prefix.
// The empty slice marshals as "0x".
type Bytes []byte
// MarshalText implements encoding.TextMarshaler
func (b Bytes) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) {
result := make([]byte, len(b)*2+2)
copy(result, `0x`)
hex.Encode(result[2:], b)
return result, nil
}
// UnmarshalJSON implements json.Unmarshaler.
func (b *Bytes) UnmarshalJSON(input []byte) error {
if !isString(input) {
return errNonString
}
return b.UnmarshalText(input[1 : len(input)-1])
}
// UnmarshalText implements encoding.TextUnmarshaler.
func (b *Bytes) UnmarshalText(input []byte) error {
raw, err := checkText(input, true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
dec := make([]byte, len(raw)/2)
if _, err = hex.Decode(dec, raw); err != nil {
err = mapError(err)
} else {
*b = dec
}
return err
}
// String returns the hex encoding of b.
func (b Bytes) String() string {
return Encode(b)
}
// UnmarshalFixedText decodes the input as a string with 0x prefix. The length of out
// determines the required input length. This function is commonly used to implement the
// UnmarshalText method for fixed-size types.
func UnmarshalFixedText(typname string, input, out []byte) error {
raw, err := checkText(input, true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if len(raw)/2 != len(out) {
return fmt.Errorf("hex string has length %d, want %d for %s", len(raw), len(out)*2, typname)
}
// Pre-verify syntax before modifying out.
for _, b := range raw {
if decodeNibble(b) == badNibble {
return ErrSyntax
}
}
hex.Decode(out, raw)
return nil
}
// UnmarshalFixedUnprefixedText decodes the input as a string with optional 0x prefix. The
// length of out determines the required input length. This function is commonly used to
// implement the UnmarshalText method for fixed-size types.
func UnmarshalFixedUnprefixedText(typname string, input, out []byte) error {
raw, err := checkText(input, false)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if len(raw)/2 != len(out) {
return fmt.Errorf("hex string has length %d, want %d for %s", len(raw), len(out)*2, typname)
}
// Pre-verify syntax before modifying out.
for _, b := range raw {
if decodeNibble(b) == badNibble {
return ErrSyntax
}
}
hex.Decode(out, raw)
return nil
}
// Big marshals/unmarshals as a JSON string with 0x prefix.
// The zero value marshals as "0x0".
//
// Negative integers are not supported at this time. Attempting to marshal them will
// return an error. Values larger than 256bits are rejected by Unmarshal but will be
// marshaled without error.
type Big big.Int
// MarshalText implements encoding.TextMarshaler
func (b Big) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) {
return []byte(EncodeBig((*big.Int)(&b))), nil
}
// UnmarshalJSON implements json.Unmarshaler.
func (b *Big) UnmarshalJSON(input []byte) error {
if !isString(input) {
return errNonString
}
return b.UnmarshalText(input[1 : len(input)-1])
}
// UnmarshalText implements encoding.TextUnmarshaler
func (b *Big) UnmarshalText(input []byte) error {
raw, err := checkNumberText(input)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if len(raw) > 64 {
return ErrBig256Range
}
words := make([]big.Word, len(raw)/bigWordNibbles+1)
end := len(raw)
for i := range words {
start := end - bigWordNibbles
if start < 0 {
start = 0
}
for ri := start; ri < end; ri++ {
nib := decodeNibble(raw[ri])
if nib == badNibble {
return ErrSyntax
}
words[i] *= 16
words[i] += big.Word(nib)
}
end = start
}
var dec big.Int
dec.SetBits(words)
*b = (Big)(dec)
return nil
}
// ToInt converts b to a big.Int.
func (b *Big) ToInt() *big.Int {
return (*big.Int)(b)
}
// String returns the hex encoding of b.
func (b *Big) String() string {
return EncodeBig(b.ToInt())
}
// Uint64 marshals/unmarshals as a JSON string with 0x prefix.
// The zero value marshals as "0x0".
type Uint64 uint64
// MarshalText implements encoding.TextMarshaler.
func (b Uint64) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) {
buf := make([]byte, 2, 10)
copy(buf, `0x`)
buf = strconv.AppendUint(buf, uint64(b), 16)
return buf, nil
}
// UnmarshalJSON implements json.Unmarshaler.
func (b *Uint64) UnmarshalJSON(input []byte) error {
if !isString(input) {
return errNonString
}
return b.UnmarshalText(input[1 : len(input)-1])
}
// UnmarshalText implements encoding.TextUnmarshaler
func (b *Uint64) UnmarshalText(input []byte) error {
raw, err := checkNumberText(input)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if len(raw) > 16 {
return ErrUint64Range
}
var dec uint64
for _, byte := range raw {
nib := decodeNibble(byte)
if nib == badNibble {
return ErrSyntax
}
dec *= 16
dec += uint64(nib)
}
*b = Uint64(dec)
return nil
}
// String returns the hex encoding of b.
func (b Uint64) String() string {
return EncodeUint64(uint64(b))
}
// Uint marshals/unmarshals as a JSON string with 0x prefix.
// The zero value marshals as "0x0".
type Uint uint
// MarshalText implements encoding.TextMarshaler.
func (b Uint) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) {
return Uint64(b).MarshalText()
}
// UnmarshalJSON implements json.Unmarshaler.
func (b *Uint) UnmarshalJSON(input []byte) error {
if !isString(input) {
return errNonString
}
return b.UnmarshalText(input[1 : len(input)-1])
}
// UnmarshalText implements encoding.TextUnmarshaler.
func (b *Uint) UnmarshalText(input []byte) error {
var u64 Uint64
err := u64.UnmarshalText(input)
if u64 > Uint64(^uint(0)) || err == ErrUint64Range {
return ErrUintRange
} else if err != nil {
return err
}
*b = Uint(u64)
return nil
}
// String returns the hex encoding of b.
func (b Uint) String() string {
return EncodeUint64(uint64(b))
}
func isString(input []byte) bool {
return len(input) >= 2 && input[0] == '"' && input[len(input)-1] == '"'
}
func bytesHave0xPrefix(input []byte) bool {
return len(input) >= 2 && input[0] == '0' && (input[1] == 'x' || input[1] == 'X')
}
func checkText(input []byte, wantPrefix bool) ([]byte, error) {
if len(input) == 0 {
return nil, nil // empty strings are allowed
}
if bytesHave0xPrefix(input) {
input = input[2:]
} else if wantPrefix {
return nil, ErrMissingPrefix
}
if len(input)%2 != 0 {
return nil, ErrOddLength
}
return input, nil
}
func checkNumberText(input []byte) (raw []byte, err error) {
if len(input) == 0 {
return nil, nil // empty strings are allowed
}
if !bytesHave0xPrefix(input) {
return nil, ErrMissingPrefix
}
input = input[2:]
if len(input) == 0 {
return nil, ErrEmptyNumber
}
if len(input) > 1 && input[0] == '0' {
return nil, ErrLeadingZero
}
return input, nil
}

212
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math/big.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Package math provides integer math utilities.
package math
import (
"fmt"
"math/big"
)
var (
tt255 = BigPow(2, 255)
tt256 = BigPow(2, 256)
tt256m1 = new(big.Int).Sub(tt256, big.NewInt(1))
MaxBig256 = new(big.Int).Set(tt256m1)
tt63 = BigPow(2, 63)
MaxBig63 = new(big.Int).Sub(tt63, big.NewInt(1))
)
const (
// number of bits in a big.Word
wordBits = 32 << (uint64(^big.Word(0)) >> 63)
// number of bytes in a big.Word
wordBytes = wordBits / 8
)
// HexOrDecimal256 marshals big.Int as hex or decimal.
type HexOrDecimal256 big.Int
// UnmarshalText implements encoding.TextUnmarshaler.
func (i *HexOrDecimal256) UnmarshalText(input []byte) error {
bigint, ok := ParseBig256(string(input))
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid hex or decimal integer %q", input)
}
*i = HexOrDecimal256(*bigint)
return nil
}
// MarshalText implements encoding.TextMarshaler.
func (i *HexOrDecimal256) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) {
if i == nil {
return []byte("0x0"), nil
}
return []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%#x", (*big.Int)(i))), nil
}
// ParseBig256 parses s as a 256 bit integer in decimal or hexadecimal syntax.
// Leading zeros are accepted. The empty string parses as zero.
func ParseBig256(s string) (*big.Int, bool) {
if s == "" {
return new(big.Int), true
}
var bigint *big.Int
var ok bool
if len(s) >= 2 && (s[:2] == "0x" || s[:2] == "0X") {
bigint, ok = new(big.Int).SetString(s[2:], 16)
} else {
bigint, ok = new(big.Int).SetString(s, 10)
}
if ok && bigint.BitLen() > 256 {
bigint, ok = nil, false
}
return bigint, ok
}
// MustParseBig parses s as a 256 bit big integer and panics if the string is invalid.
func MustParseBig256(s string) *big.Int {
v, ok := ParseBig256(s)
if !ok {
panic("invalid 256 bit integer: " + s)
}
return v
}
// BigPow returns a ** b as a big integer.
func BigPow(a, b int64) *big.Int {
r := big.NewInt(a)
return r.Exp(r, big.NewInt(b), nil)
}
// BigMax returns the larger of x or y.
func BigMax(x, y *big.Int) *big.Int {
if x.Cmp(y) < 0 {
return y
}
return x
}
// BigMin returns the smaller of x or y.
func BigMin(x, y *big.Int) *big.Int {
if x.Cmp(y) > 0 {
return y
}
return x
}
// FirstBitSet returns the index of the first 1 bit in v, counting from LSB.
func FirstBitSet(v *big.Int) int {
for i := 0; i < v.BitLen(); i++ {
if v.Bit(i) > 0 {
return i
}
}
return v.BitLen()
}
// PaddedBigBytes encodes a big integer as a big-endian byte slice. The length
// of the slice is at least n bytes.
func PaddedBigBytes(bigint *big.Int, n int) []byte {
if bigint.BitLen()/8 >= n {
return bigint.Bytes()
}
ret := make([]byte, n)
ReadBits(bigint, ret)
return ret
}
// bigEndianByteAt returns the byte at position n,
// in Big-Endian encoding
// So n==0 returns the least significant byte
func bigEndianByteAt(bigint *big.Int, n int) byte {
words := bigint.Bits()
// Check word-bucket the byte will reside in
i := n / wordBytes
if i >= len(words) {
return byte(0)
}
word := words[i]
// Offset of the byte
shift := 8 * uint(n%wordBytes)
return byte(word >> shift)
}
// Byte returns the byte at position n,
// with the supplied padlength in Little-Endian encoding.
// n==0 returns the MSB
// Example: bigint '5', padlength 32, n=31 => 5
func Byte(bigint *big.Int, padlength, n int) byte {
if n >= padlength {
return byte(0)
}
return bigEndianByteAt(bigint, padlength-1-n)
}
// ReadBits encodes the absolute value of bigint as big-endian bytes. Callers must ensure
// that buf has enough space. If buf is too short the result will be incomplete.
func ReadBits(bigint *big.Int, buf []byte) {
i := len(buf)
for _, d := range bigint.Bits() {
for j := 0; j < wordBytes && i > 0; j++ {
i--
buf[i] = byte(d)
d >>= 8
}
}
}
// U256 encodes as a 256 bit two's complement number. This operation is destructive.
func U256(x *big.Int) *big.Int {
return x.And(x, tt256m1)
}
// S256 interprets x as a two's complement number.
// x must not exceed 256 bits (the result is undefined if it does) and is not modified.
//
// S256(0) = 0
// S256(1) = 1
// S256(2**255) = -2**255
// S256(2**256-1) = -1
func S256(x *big.Int) *big.Int {
if x.Cmp(tt255) < 0 {
return x
} else {
return new(big.Int).Sub(x, tt256)
}
}
// Exp implements exponentiation by squaring.
// Exp returns a newly-allocated big integer and does not change
// base or exponent. The result is truncated to 256 bits.
//
// Courtesy @karalabe and @chfast
func Exp(base, exponent *big.Int) *big.Int {
result := big.NewInt(1)
for _, word := range exponent.Bits() {
for i := 0; i < wordBits; i++ {
if word&1 == 1 {
U256(result.Mul(result, base))
}
U256(base.Mul(base, base))
word >>= 1
}
}
return result
}

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// Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package math
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
)
const (
// Integer limit values.
MaxInt8 = 1<<7 - 1
MinInt8 = -1 << 7
MaxInt16 = 1<<15 - 1
MinInt16 = -1 << 15
MaxInt32 = 1<<31 - 1
MinInt32 = -1 << 31
MaxInt64 = 1<<63 - 1
MinInt64 = -1 << 63
MaxUint8 = 1<<8 - 1
MaxUint16 = 1<<16 - 1
MaxUint32 = 1<<32 - 1
MaxUint64 = 1<<64 - 1
)
// HexOrDecimal64 marshals uint64 as hex or decimal.
type HexOrDecimal64 uint64
// UnmarshalText implements encoding.TextUnmarshaler.
func (i *HexOrDecimal64) UnmarshalText(input []byte) error {
int, ok := ParseUint64(string(input))
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid hex or decimal integer %q", input)
}
*i = HexOrDecimal64(int)
return nil
}
// MarshalText implements encoding.TextMarshaler.
func (i HexOrDecimal64) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) {
return []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%#x", uint64(i))), nil
}
// ParseUint64 parses s as an integer in decimal or hexadecimal syntax.
// Leading zeros are accepted. The empty string parses as zero.
func ParseUint64(s string) (uint64, bool) {
if s == "" {
return 0, true
}
if len(s) >= 2 && (s[:2] == "0x" || s[:2] == "0X") {
v, err := strconv.ParseUint(s[2:], 16, 64)
return v, err == nil
}
v, err := strconv.ParseUint(s, 10, 64)
return v, err == nil
}
// MustParseUint64 parses s as an integer and panics if the string is invalid.
func MustParseUint64(s string) uint64 {
v, ok := ParseUint64(s)
if !ok {
panic("invalid unsigned 64 bit integer: " + s)
}
return v
}
// NOTE: The following methods need to be optimised using either bit checking or asm
// SafeSub returns subtraction result and whether overflow occurred.
func SafeSub(x, y uint64) (uint64, bool) {
return x - y, x < y
}
// SafeAdd returns the result and whether overflow occurred.
func SafeAdd(x, y uint64) (uint64, bool) {
return x + y, y > MaxUint64-x
}
// SafeMul returns multiplication result and whether overflow occurred.
func SafeMul(x, y uint64) (uint64, bool) {
if x == 0 || y == 0 {
return 0, false
}
return x * y, y > MaxUint64/x
}

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// Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package common
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
)
// MakeName creates a node name that follows the ethereum convention
// for such names. It adds the operation system name and Go runtime version
// the name.
func MakeName(name, version string) string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s/v%s/%s/%s", name, version, runtime.GOOS, runtime.Version())
}
func FileExist(filePath string) bool {
_, err := os.Stat(filePath)
if err != nil && os.IsNotExist(err) {
return false
}
return true
}
func AbsolutePath(Datadir string, filename string) string {
if filepath.IsAbs(filename) {
return filename
}
return filepath.Join(Datadir, filename)
}

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// Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package common
import (
"fmt"
)
type StorageSize float64
func (self StorageSize) String() string {
if self > 1000000 {
return fmt.Sprintf("%.2f mB", self/1000000)
} else if self > 1000 {
return fmt.Sprintf("%.2f kB", self/1000)
} else {
return fmt.Sprintf("%.2f B", self)
}
}
func (self StorageSize) Int64() int64 {
return int64(self)
}

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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package common
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
)
// LoadJSON reads the given file and unmarshals its content.
func LoadJSON(file string, val interface{}) error {
content, err := ioutil.ReadFile(file)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := json.Unmarshal(content, val); err != nil {
if syntaxerr, ok := err.(*json.SyntaxError); ok {
line := findLine(content, syntaxerr.Offset)
return fmt.Errorf("JSON syntax error at %v:%v: %v", file, line, err)
}
return fmt.Errorf("JSON unmarshal error in %v: %v", file, err)
}
return nil
}
// findLine returns the line number for the given offset into data.
func findLine(data []byte, offset int64) (line int) {
line = 1
for i, r := range string(data) {
if int64(i) >= offset {
return
}
if r == '\n' {
line++
}
}
return
}

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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package common
import (
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
"math/big"
"math/rand"
"reflect"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
)
const (
HashLength = 32
AddressLength = 20
)
// Hash represents the 32 byte Keccak256 hash of arbitrary data.
type Hash [HashLength]byte
func BytesToHash(b []byte) Hash {
var h Hash
h.SetBytes(b)
return h
}
func StringToHash(s string) Hash { return BytesToHash([]byte(s)) }
func BigToHash(b *big.Int) Hash { return BytesToHash(b.Bytes()) }
func HexToHash(s string) Hash { return BytesToHash(FromHex(s)) }
// Get the string representation of the underlying hash
func (h Hash) Str() string { return string(h[:]) }
func (h Hash) Bytes() []byte { return h[:] }
func (h Hash) Big() *big.Int { return new(big.Int).SetBytes(h[:]) }
func (h Hash) Hex() string { return hexutil.Encode(h[:]) }
// TerminalString implements log.TerminalStringer, formatting a string for console
// output during logging.
func (h Hash) TerminalString() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%x…%x", h[:3], h[29:])
}
// String implements the stringer interface and is used also by the logger when
// doing full logging into a file.
func (h Hash) String() string {
return h.Hex()
}
// Format implements fmt.Formatter, forcing the byte slice to be formatted as is,
// without going through the stringer interface used for logging.
func (h Hash) Format(s fmt.State, c rune) {
fmt.Fprintf(s, "%"+string(c), h[:])
}
// UnmarshalText parses a hash in hex syntax.
func (h *Hash) UnmarshalText(input []byte) error {
return hexutil.UnmarshalFixedText("Hash", input, h[:])
}
// MarshalText returns the hex representation of h.
func (h Hash) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) {
return hexutil.Bytes(h[:]).MarshalText()
}
// Sets the hash to the value of b. If b is larger than len(h) it will panic
func (h *Hash) SetBytes(b []byte) {
if len(b) > len(h) {
b = b[len(b)-HashLength:]
}
copy(h[HashLength-len(b):], b)
}
// Set string `s` to h. If s is larger than len(h) it will panic
func (h *Hash) SetString(s string) { h.SetBytes([]byte(s)) }
// Sets h to other
func (h *Hash) Set(other Hash) {
for i, v := range other {
h[i] = v
}
}
// Generate implements testing/quick.Generator.
func (h Hash) Generate(rand *rand.Rand, size int) reflect.Value {
m := rand.Intn(len(h))
for i := len(h) - 1; i > m; i-- {
h[i] = byte(rand.Uint32())
}
return reflect.ValueOf(h)
}
func EmptyHash(h Hash) bool {
return h == Hash{}
}
// UnprefixedHash allows marshaling a Hash without 0x prefix.
type UnprefixedHash Hash
// UnmarshalText decodes the hash from hex. The 0x prefix is optional.
func (h *UnprefixedHash) UnmarshalText(input []byte) error {
return hexutil.UnmarshalFixedUnprefixedText("UnprefixedHash", input, h[:])
}
// MarshalText encodes the hash as hex.
func (h UnprefixedHash) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) {
return []byte(hex.EncodeToString(h[:])), nil
}
/////////// Address
// Address represents the 20 byte address of an Ethereum account.
type Address [AddressLength]byte
func BytesToAddress(b []byte) Address {
var a Address
a.SetBytes(b)
return a
}
func StringToAddress(s string) Address { return BytesToAddress([]byte(s)) }
func BigToAddress(b *big.Int) Address { return BytesToAddress(b.Bytes()) }
func HexToAddress(s string) Address { return BytesToAddress(FromHex(s)) }
// IsHexAddress verifies whether a string can represent a valid hex-encoded
// Ethereum address or not.
func IsHexAddress(s string) bool {
if len(s) == 2+2*AddressLength && IsHex(s) {
return true
}
if len(s) == 2*AddressLength && IsHex("0x"+s) {
return true
}
return false
}
// Get the string representation of the underlying address
func (a Address) Str() string { return string(a[:]) }
func (a Address) Bytes() []byte { return a[:] }
func (a Address) Big() *big.Int { return new(big.Int).SetBytes(a[:]) }
func (a Address) Hash() Hash { return BytesToHash(a[:]) }
func (a Address) Hex() string { return hexutil.Encode(a[:]) }
// String implements the stringer interface and is used also by the logger.
func (a Address) String() string {
return a.Hex()
}
// Format implements fmt.Formatter, forcing the byte slice to be formatted as is,
// without going through the stringer interface used for logging.
func (a Address) Format(s fmt.State, c rune) {
fmt.Fprintf(s, "%"+string(c), a[:])
}
// Sets the address to the value of b. If b is larger than len(a) it will panic
func (a *Address) SetBytes(b []byte) {
if len(b) > len(a) {
b = b[len(b)-AddressLength:]
}
copy(a[AddressLength-len(b):], b)
}
// Set string `s` to a. If s is larger than len(a) it will panic
func (a *Address) SetString(s string) { a.SetBytes([]byte(s)) }
// Sets a to other
func (a *Address) Set(other Address) {
for i, v := range other {
a[i] = v
}
}
// MarshalText returns the hex representation of a.
func (a Address) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) {
return hexutil.Bytes(a[:]).MarshalText()
}
// UnmarshalText parses a hash in hex syntax.
func (a *Address) UnmarshalText(input []byte) error {
return hexutil.UnmarshalFixedText("Address", input, a[:])
}
// UnprefixedHash allows marshaling an Address without 0x prefix.
type UnprefixedAddress Address
// UnmarshalText decodes the address from hex. The 0x prefix is optional.
func (a *UnprefixedAddress) UnmarshalText(input []byte) error {
return hexutil.UnmarshalFixedUnprefixedText("UnprefixedAddress", input, a[:])
}
// MarshalText encodes the address as hex.
func (a UnprefixedAddress) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) {
return []byte(hex.EncodeToString(a[:])), nil
}

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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// +build none
//sed -e 's/_N_/Hash/g' -e 's/_S_/32/g' -e '1d' types_template.go | gofmt -w hash.go
package common
import "math/big"
type _N_ [_S_]byte
func BytesTo_N_(b []byte) _N_ {
var h _N_
h.SetBytes(b)
return h
}
func StringTo_N_(s string) _N_ { return BytesTo_N_([]byte(s)) }
func BigTo_N_(b *big.Int) _N_ { return BytesTo_N_(b.Bytes()) }
func HexTo_N_(s string) _N_ { return BytesTo_N_(FromHex(s)) }
// Don't use the default 'String' method in case we want to overwrite
// Get the string representation of the underlying hash
func (h _N_) Str() string { return string(h[:]) }
func (h _N_) Bytes() []byte { return h[:] }
func (h _N_) Big() *big.Int { return new(big.Int).SetBytes(h[:]) }
func (h _N_) Hex() string { return "0x" + Bytes2Hex(h[:]) }
// Sets the hash to the value of b. If b is larger than len(h) it will panic
func (h *_N_) SetBytes(b []byte) {
// Use the right most bytes
if len(b) > len(h) {
b = b[len(b)-_S_:]
}
// Reverse the loop
for i := len(b) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
h[_S_-len(b)+i] = b[i]
}
}
// Set string `s` to h. If s is larger than len(h) it will panic
func (h *_N_) SetString(s string) { h.SetBytes([]byte(s)) }
// Sets h to other
func (h *_N_) Set(other _N_) {
for i, v := range other {
h[i] = v
}
}

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// Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package crypto
import (
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/elliptic"
"crypto/rand"
"encoding/hex"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"math/big"
"os"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/sha3"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
)
var (
secp256k1_N, _ = new(big.Int).SetString("fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffebaaedce6af48a03bbfd25e8cd0364141", 16)
secp256k1_halfN = new(big.Int).Div(secp256k1_N, big.NewInt(2))
)
// Keccak256 calculates and returns the Keccak256 hash of the input data.
func Keccak256(data ...[]byte) []byte {
d := sha3.NewKeccak256()
for _, b := range data {
d.Write(b)
}
return d.Sum(nil)
}
// Keccak256Hash calculates and returns the Keccak256 hash of the input data,
// converting it to an internal Hash data structure.
func Keccak256Hash(data ...[]byte) (h common.Hash) {
d := sha3.NewKeccak256()
for _, b := range data {
d.Write(b)
}
d.Sum(h[:0])
return h
}
// Keccak512 calculates and returns the Keccak512 hash of the input data.
func Keccak512(data ...[]byte) []byte {
d := sha3.NewKeccak512()
for _, b := range data {
d.Write(b)
}
return d.Sum(nil)
}
// Creates an ethereum address given the bytes and the nonce
func CreateAddress(b common.Address, nonce uint64) common.Address {
data, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes([]interface{}{b, nonce})
return common.BytesToAddress(Keccak256(data)[12:])
}
// ToECDSA creates a private key with the given D value.
func ToECDSA(d []byte) (*ecdsa.PrivateKey, error) {
return toECDSA(d, true)
}
// ToECDSAUnsafe blidly converts a binary blob to a private key. It should almost
// never be used unless you are sure the input is valid and want to avoid hitting
// errors due to bad origin encoding (0 prefixes cut off).
func ToECDSAUnsafe(d []byte) *ecdsa.PrivateKey {
priv, _ := toECDSA(d, false)
return priv
}
// toECDSA creates a private key with the given D value. The strict parameter
// controls whether the key's length should be enforced at the curve size or
// it can also accept legacy encodings (0 prefixes).
func toECDSA(d []byte, strict bool) (*ecdsa.PrivateKey, error) {
priv := new(ecdsa.PrivateKey)
priv.PublicKey.Curve = S256()
if strict && 8*len(d) != priv.Params().BitSize {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid length, need %d bits", priv.Params().BitSize)
}
priv.D = new(big.Int).SetBytes(d)
priv.PublicKey.X, priv.PublicKey.Y = priv.PublicKey.Curve.ScalarBaseMult(d)
return priv, nil
}
// FromECDSA exports a private key into a binary dump.
func FromECDSA(priv *ecdsa.PrivateKey) []byte {
if priv == nil {
return nil
}
return math.PaddedBigBytes(priv.D, priv.Params().BitSize/8)
}
func ToECDSAPub(pub []byte) *ecdsa.PublicKey {
if len(pub) == 0 {
return nil
}
x, y := elliptic.Unmarshal(S256(), pub)
return &ecdsa.PublicKey{Curve: S256(), X: x, Y: y}
}
func FromECDSAPub(pub *ecdsa.PublicKey) []byte {
if pub == nil || pub.X == nil || pub.Y == nil {
return nil
}
return elliptic.Marshal(S256(), pub.X, pub.Y)
}
// HexToECDSA parses a secp256k1 private key.
func HexToECDSA(hexkey string) (*ecdsa.PrivateKey, error) {
b, err := hex.DecodeString(hexkey)
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.New("invalid hex string")
}
return ToECDSA(b)
}
// LoadECDSA loads a secp256k1 private key from the given file.
func LoadECDSA(file string) (*ecdsa.PrivateKey, error) {
buf := make([]byte, 64)
fd, err := os.Open(file)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer fd.Close()
if _, err := io.ReadFull(fd, buf); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
key, err := hex.DecodeString(string(buf))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return ToECDSA(key)
}
// SaveECDSA saves a secp256k1 private key to the given file with
// restrictive permissions. The key data is saved hex-encoded.
func SaveECDSA(file string, key *ecdsa.PrivateKey) error {
k := hex.EncodeToString(FromECDSA(key))
return ioutil.WriteFile(file, []byte(k), 0600)
}
func GenerateKey() (*ecdsa.PrivateKey, error) {
return ecdsa.GenerateKey(S256(), rand.Reader)
}
// ValidateSignatureValues verifies whether the signature values are valid with
// the given chain rules. The v value is assumed to be either 0 or 1.
func ValidateSignatureValues(v byte, r, s *big.Int, homestead bool) bool {
if r.Cmp(common.Big1) < 0 || s.Cmp(common.Big1) < 0 {
return false
}
// reject upper range of s values (ECDSA malleability)
// see discussion in secp256k1/libsecp256k1/include/secp256k1.h
if homestead && s.Cmp(secp256k1_halfN) > 0 {
return false
}
// Frontier: allow s to be in full N range
return r.Cmp(secp256k1_N) < 0 && s.Cmp(secp256k1_N) < 0 && (v == 0 || v == 1)
}
func PubkeyToAddress(p ecdsa.PublicKey) common.Address {
pubBytes := FromECDSAPub(&p)
return common.BytesToAddress(Keccak256(pubBytes[1:])[12:])
}
func zeroBytes(bytes []byte) {
for i := range bytes {
bytes[i] = 0
}
}

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vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/curve.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Copyright 2011 ThePiachu. All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
// * The name of ThePiachu may not be used to endorse or promote products
// derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
package secp256k1
import (
"crypto/elliptic"
"math/big"
"sync"
"unsafe"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math"
)
/*
#include "libsecp256k1/include/secp256k1.h"
extern int secp256k1_pubkey_scalar_mul(const secp256k1_context* ctx, const unsigned char *point, const unsigned char *scalar);
*/
import "C"
// This code is from https://github.com/ThePiachu/GoBit and implements
// several Koblitz elliptic curves over prime fields.
//
// The curve methods, internally, on Jacobian coordinates. For a given
// (x, y) position on the curve, the Jacobian coordinates are (x1, y1,
// z1) where x = x1/z1² and y = y1/z1³. The greatest speedups come
// when the whole calculation can be performed within the transform
// (as in ScalarMult and ScalarBaseMult). But even for Add and Double,
// it's faster to apply and reverse the transform than to operate in
// affine coordinates.
// A BitCurve represents a Koblitz Curve with a=0.
// See http://www.hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw.html
type BitCurve struct {
P *big.Int // the order of the underlying field
N *big.Int // the order of the base point
B *big.Int // the constant of the BitCurve equation
Gx, Gy *big.Int // (x,y) of the base point
BitSize int // the size of the underlying field
}
func (BitCurve *BitCurve) Params() *elliptic.CurveParams {
return &elliptic.CurveParams{
P: BitCurve.P,
N: BitCurve.N,
B: BitCurve.B,
Gx: BitCurve.Gx,
Gy: BitCurve.Gy,
BitSize: BitCurve.BitSize,
}
}
// IsOnBitCurve returns true if the given (x,y) lies on the BitCurve.
func (BitCurve *BitCurve) IsOnCurve(x, y *big.Int) bool {
// y² = x³ + b
y2 := new(big.Int).Mul(y, y) //y²
y2.Mod(y2, BitCurve.P) //y²%P
x3 := new(big.Int).Mul(x, x) //x²
x3.Mul(x3, x) //x³
x3.Add(x3, BitCurve.B) //x³+B
x3.Mod(x3, BitCurve.P) //(x³+B)%P
return x3.Cmp(y2) == 0
}
//TODO: double check if the function is okay
// affineFromJacobian reverses the Jacobian transform. See the comment at the
// top of the file.
func (BitCurve *BitCurve) affineFromJacobian(x, y, z *big.Int) (xOut, yOut *big.Int) {
zinv := new(big.Int).ModInverse(z, BitCurve.P)
zinvsq := new(big.Int).Mul(zinv, zinv)
xOut = new(big.Int).Mul(x, zinvsq)
xOut.Mod(xOut, BitCurve.P)
zinvsq.Mul(zinvsq, zinv)
yOut = new(big.Int).Mul(y, zinvsq)
yOut.Mod(yOut, BitCurve.P)
return
}
// Add returns the sum of (x1,y1) and (x2,y2)
func (BitCurve *BitCurve) Add(x1, y1, x2, y2 *big.Int) (*big.Int, *big.Int) {
z := new(big.Int).SetInt64(1)
return BitCurve.affineFromJacobian(BitCurve.addJacobian(x1, y1, z, x2, y2, z))
}
// addJacobian takes two points in Jacobian coordinates, (x1, y1, z1) and
// (x2, y2, z2) and returns their sum, also in Jacobian form.
func (BitCurve *BitCurve) addJacobian(x1, y1, z1, x2, y2, z2 *big.Int) (*big.Int, *big.Int, *big.Int) {
// See http://hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw-jacobian-0.html#addition-add-2007-bl
z1z1 := new(big.Int).Mul(z1, z1)
z1z1.Mod(z1z1, BitCurve.P)
z2z2 := new(big.Int).Mul(z2, z2)
z2z2.Mod(z2z2, BitCurve.P)
u1 := new(big.Int).Mul(x1, z2z2)
u1.Mod(u1, BitCurve.P)
u2 := new(big.Int).Mul(x2, z1z1)
u2.Mod(u2, BitCurve.P)
h := new(big.Int).Sub(u2, u1)
if h.Sign() == -1 {
h.Add(h, BitCurve.P)
}
i := new(big.Int).Lsh(h, 1)
i.Mul(i, i)
j := new(big.Int).Mul(h, i)
s1 := new(big.Int).Mul(y1, z2)
s1.Mul(s1, z2z2)
s1.Mod(s1, BitCurve.P)
s2 := new(big.Int).Mul(y2, z1)
s2.Mul(s2, z1z1)
s2.Mod(s2, BitCurve.P)
r := new(big.Int).Sub(s2, s1)
if r.Sign() == -1 {
r.Add(r, BitCurve.P)
}
r.Lsh(r, 1)
v := new(big.Int).Mul(u1, i)
x3 := new(big.Int).Set(r)
x3.Mul(x3, x3)
x3.Sub(x3, j)
x3.Sub(x3, v)
x3.Sub(x3, v)
x3.Mod(x3, BitCurve.P)
y3 := new(big.Int).Set(r)
v.Sub(v, x3)
y3.Mul(y3, v)
s1.Mul(s1, j)
s1.Lsh(s1, 1)
y3.Sub(y3, s1)
y3.Mod(y3, BitCurve.P)
z3 := new(big.Int).Add(z1, z2)
z3.Mul(z3, z3)
z3.Sub(z3, z1z1)
if z3.Sign() == -1 {
z3.Add(z3, BitCurve.P)
}
z3.Sub(z3, z2z2)
if z3.Sign() == -1 {
z3.Add(z3, BitCurve.P)
}
z3.Mul(z3, h)
z3.Mod(z3, BitCurve.P)
return x3, y3, z3
}
// Double returns 2*(x,y)
func (BitCurve *BitCurve) Double(x1, y1 *big.Int) (*big.Int, *big.Int) {
z1 := new(big.Int).SetInt64(1)
return BitCurve.affineFromJacobian(BitCurve.doubleJacobian(x1, y1, z1))
}
// doubleJacobian takes a point in Jacobian coordinates, (x, y, z), and
// returns its double, also in Jacobian form.
func (BitCurve *BitCurve) doubleJacobian(x, y, z *big.Int) (*big.Int, *big.Int, *big.Int) {
// See http://hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw-jacobian-0.html#doubling-dbl-2009-l
a := new(big.Int).Mul(x, x) //X1²
b := new(big.Int).Mul(y, y) //Y1²
c := new(big.Int).Mul(b, b) //B²
d := new(big.Int).Add(x, b) //X1+B
d.Mul(d, d) //(X1+B)²
d.Sub(d, a) //(X1+B)²-A
d.Sub(d, c) //(X1+B)²-A-C
d.Mul(d, big.NewInt(2)) //2*((X1+B)²-A-C)
e := new(big.Int).Mul(big.NewInt(3), a) //3*A
f := new(big.Int).Mul(e, e) //E²
x3 := new(big.Int).Mul(big.NewInt(2), d) //2*D
x3.Sub(f, x3) //F-2*D
x3.Mod(x3, BitCurve.P)
y3 := new(big.Int).Sub(d, x3) //D-X3
y3.Mul(e, y3) //E*(D-X3)
y3.Sub(y3, new(big.Int).Mul(big.NewInt(8), c)) //E*(D-X3)-8*C
y3.Mod(y3, BitCurve.P)
z3 := new(big.Int).Mul(y, z) //Y1*Z1
z3.Mul(big.NewInt(2), z3) //3*Y1*Z1
z3.Mod(z3, BitCurve.P)
return x3, y3, z3
}
func (BitCurve *BitCurve) ScalarMult(Bx, By *big.Int, scalar []byte) (*big.Int, *big.Int) {
// Ensure scalar is exactly 32 bytes. We pad always, even if
// scalar is 32 bytes long, to avoid a timing side channel.
if len(scalar) > 32 {
panic("can't handle scalars > 256 bits")
}
// NOTE: potential timing issue
padded := make([]byte, 32)
copy(padded[32-len(scalar):], scalar)
scalar = padded
// Do the multiplication in C, updating point.
point := make([]byte, 64)
math.ReadBits(Bx, point[:32])
math.ReadBits(By, point[32:])
pointPtr := (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(&point[0]))
scalarPtr := (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(&scalar[0]))
res := C.secp256k1_pubkey_scalar_mul(context, pointPtr, scalarPtr)
// Unpack the result and clear temporaries.
x := new(big.Int).SetBytes(point[:32])
y := new(big.Int).SetBytes(point[32:])
for i := range point {
point[i] = 0
}
for i := range padded {
scalar[i] = 0
}
if res != 1 {
return nil, nil
}
return x, y
}
// ScalarBaseMult returns k*G, where G is the base point of the group and k is
// an integer in big-endian form.
func (BitCurve *BitCurve) ScalarBaseMult(k []byte) (*big.Int, *big.Int) {
return BitCurve.ScalarMult(BitCurve.Gx, BitCurve.Gy, k)
}
// Marshal converts a point into the form specified in section 4.3.6 of ANSI
// X9.62.
func (BitCurve *BitCurve) Marshal(x, y *big.Int) []byte {
byteLen := (BitCurve.BitSize + 7) >> 3
ret := make([]byte, 1+2*byteLen)
ret[0] = 4 // uncompressed point
xBytes := x.Bytes()
copy(ret[1+byteLen-len(xBytes):], xBytes)
yBytes := y.Bytes()
copy(ret[1+2*byteLen-len(yBytes):], yBytes)
return ret
}
// Unmarshal converts a point, serialised by Marshal, into an x, y pair. On
// error, x = nil.
func (BitCurve *BitCurve) Unmarshal(data []byte) (x, y *big.Int) {
byteLen := (BitCurve.BitSize + 7) >> 3
if len(data) != 1+2*byteLen {
return
}
if data[0] != 4 { // uncompressed form
return
}
x = new(big.Int).SetBytes(data[1 : 1+byteLen])
y = new(big.Int).SetBytes(data[1+byteLen:])
return
}
var (
initonce sync.Once
theCurve *BitCurve
)
// S256 returns a BitCurve which implements secp256k1 (see SEC 2 section 2.7.1)
func S256() *BitCurve {
initonce.Do(func() {
// See SEC 2 section 2.7.1
// curve parameters taken from:
// http://www.secg.org/collateral/sec2_final.pdf
theCurve = new(BitCurve)
theCurve.P, _ = new(big.Int).SetString("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEFFFFFC2F", 16)
theCurve.N, _ = new(big.Int).SetString("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141", 16)
theCurve.B, _ = new(big.Int).SetString("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000007", 16)
theCurve.Gx, _ = new(big.Int).SetString("79BE667EF9DCBBAC55A06295CE870B07029BFCDB2DCE28D959F2815B16F81798", 16)
theCurve.Gy, _ = new(big.Int).SetString("483ADA7726A3C4655DA4FBFC0E1108A8FD17B448A68554199C47D08FFB10D4B8", 16)
theCurve.BitSize = 256
})
return theCurve
}

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vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/ext.h generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// secp256k1_context_create_sign_verify creates a context for signing and signature verification.
static secp256k1_context* secp256k1_context_create_sign_verify() {
return secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_SIGN | SECP256K1_CONTEXT_VERIFY);
}
// secp256k1_ecdsa_recover_pubkey recovers the public key of an encoded compact signature.
//
// Returns: 1: recovery was successful
// 0: recovery was not successful
// Args: ctx: pointer to a context object (cannot be NULL)
// Out: pubkey_out: the serialized 65-byte public key of the signer (cannot be NULL)
// In: sigdata: pointer to a 65-byte signature with the recovery id at the end (cannot be NULL)
// msgdata: pointer to a 32-byte message (cannot be NULL)
static int secp256k1_ecdsa_recover_pubkey(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
unsigned char *pubkey_out,
const unsigned char *sigdata,
const unsigned char *msgdata
) {
secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature sig;
secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
if (!secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(ctx, &sig, sigdata, (int)sigdata[64])) {
return 0;
}
if (!secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(ctx, &pubkey, &sig, msgdata)) {
return 0;
}
size_t outputlen = 65;
return secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize(ctx, pubkey_out, &outputlen, &pubkey, SECP256K1_EC_UNCOMPRESSED);
}
// secp256k1_pubkey_scalar_mul multiplies a point by a scalar in constant time.
//
// Returns: 1: multiplication was successful
// 0: scalar was invalid (zero or overflow)
// Args: ctx: pointer to a context object (cannot be NULL)
// Out: point: the multiplied point (usually secret)
// In: point: pointer to a 64-byte public point,
// encoded as two 256bit big-endian numbers.
// scalar: a 32-byte scalar with which to multiply the point
int secp256k1_pubkey_scalar_mul(const secp256k1_context* ctx, unsigned char *point, const unsigned char *scalar) {
int ret = 0;
int overflow = 0;
secp256k1_fe feX, feY;
secp256k1_gej res;
secp256k1_ge ge;
secp256k1_scalar s;
ARG_CHECK(point != NULL);
ARG_CHECK(scalar != NULL);
(void)ctx;
secp256k1_fe_set_b32(&feX, point);
secp256k1_fe_set_b32(&feY, point+32);
secp256k1_ge_set_xy(&ge, &feX, &feY);
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(&s, scalar, &overflow);
if (overflow || secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(&s)) {
ret = 0;
} else {
secp256k1_ecmult_const(&res, &ge, &s);
secp256k1_ge_set_gej(&ge, &res);
/* Note: can't use secp256k1_pubkey_save here because it is not constant time. */
secp256k1_fe_normalize(&ge.x);
secp256k1_fe_normalize(&ge.y);
secp256k1_fe_get_b32(point, &ge.x);
secp256k1_fe_get_b32(point+32, &ge.y);
ret = 1;
}
secp256k1_scalar_clear(&s);
return ret;
}

49
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/.gitignore generated vendored Normal file
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bench_inv
bench_ecdh
bench_sign
bench_verify
bench_schnorr_verify
bench_recover
bench_internal
tests
exhaustive_tests
gen_context
*.exe
*.so
*.a
!.gitignore
Makefile
configure
.libs/
Makefile.in
aclocal.m4
autom4te.cache/
config.log
config.status
*.tar.gz
*.la
libtool
.deps/
.dirstamp
*.lo
*.o
*~
src/libsecp256k1-config.h
src/libsecp256k1-config.h.in
src/ecmult_static_context.h
build-aux/config.guess
build-aux/config.sub
build-aux/depcomp
build-aux/install-sh
build-aux/ltmain.sh
build-aux/m4/libtool.m4
build-aux/m4/lt~obsolete.m4
build-aux/m4/ltoptions.m4
build-aux/m4/ltsugar.m4
build-aux/m4/ltversion.m4
build-aux/missing
build-aux/compile
build-aux/test-driver
src/stamp-h1
libsecp256k1.pc

69
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/.travis.yml generated vendored Normal file
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language: c
sudo: false
addons:
apt:
packages: libgmp-dev
compiler:
- clang
- gcc
cache:
directories:
- src/java/guava/
env:
global:
- FIELD=auto BIGNUM=auto SCALAR=auto ENDOMORPHISM=no STATICPRECOMPUTATION=yes ASM=no BUILD=check EXTRAFLAGS= HOST= ECDH=no RECOVERY=no EXPERIMENTAL=no
- GUAVA_URL=https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/google/guava/guava/18.0/guava-18.0.jar GUAVA_JAR=src/java/guava/guava-18.0.jar
matrix:
- SCALAR=32bit RECOVERY=yes
- SCALAR=32bit FIELD=32bit ECDH=yes EXPERIMENTAL=yes
- SCALAR=64bit
- FIELD=64bit RECOVERY=yes
- FIELD=64bit ENDOMORPHISM=yes
- FIELD=64bit ENDOMORPHISM=yes ECDH=yes EXPERIMENTAL=yes
- FIELD=64bit ASM=x86_64
- FIELD=64bit ENDOMORPHISM=yes ASM=x86_64
- FIELD=32bit ENDOMORPHISM=yes
- BIGNUM=no
- BIGNUM=no ENDOMORPHISM=yes RECOVERY=yes EXPERIMENTAL=yes
- BIGNUM=no STATICPRECOMPUTATION=no
- BUILD=distcheck
- EXTRAFLAGS=CPPFLAGS=-DDETERMINISTIC
- EXTRAFLAGS=CFLAGS=-O0
- BUILD=check-java ECDH=yes EXPERIMENTAL=yes
matrix:
fast_finish: true
include:
- compiler: clang
env: HOST=i686-linux-gnu ENDOMORPHISM=yes
addons:
apt:
packages:
- gcc-multilib
- libgmp-dev:i386
- compiler: clang
env: HOST=i686-linux-gnu
addons:
apt:
packages:
- gcc-multilib
- compiler: gcc
env: HOST=i686-linux-gnu ENDOMORPHISM=yes
addons:
apt:
packages:
- gcc-multilib
- compiler: gcc
env: HOST=i686-linux-gnu
addons:
apt:
packages:
- gcc-multilib
- libgmp-dev:i386
before_install: mkdir -p `dirname $GUAVA_JAR`
install: if [ ! -f $GUAVA_JAR ]; then wget $GUAVA_URL -O $GUAVA_JAR; fi
before_script: ./autogen.sh
script:
- if [ -n "$HOST" ]; then export USE_HOST="--host=$HOST"; fi
- if [ "x$HOST" = "xi686-linux-gnu" ]; then export CC="$CC -m32"; fi
- ./configure --enable-experimental=$EXPERIMENTAL --enable-endomorphism=$ENDOMORPHISM --with-field=$FIELD --with-bignum=$BIGNUM --with-scalar=$SCALAR --enable-ecmult-static-precomputation=$STATICPRECOMPUTATION --enable-module-ecdh=$ECDH --enable-module-recovery=$RECOVERY $EXTRAFLAGS $USE_HOST && make -j2 $BUILD
os: linux

19
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/COPYING generated vendored Normal file
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Copyright (c) 2013 Pieter Wuille
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.

177
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/Makefile.am generated vendored Normal file
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ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I build-aux/m4
lib_LTLIBRARIES = libsecp256k1.la
if USE_JNI
JNI_LIB = libsecp256k1_jni.la
noinst_LTLIBRARIES = $(JNI_LIB)
else
JNI_LIB =
endif
include_HEADERS = include/secp256k1.h
noinst_HEADERS =
noinst_HEADERS += src/scalar.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/scalar_4x64.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/scalar_8x32.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/scalar_low.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/scalar_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/scalar_4x64_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/scalar_8x32_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/scalar_low_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/group.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/group_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/num_gmp.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/num_gmp_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/ecdsa.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/ecdsa_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/eckey.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/eckey_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/ecmult.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/ecmult_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/ecmult_const.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/ecmult_const_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/ecmult_gen.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/ecmult_gen_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/num.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/num_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/field_10x26.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/field_10x26_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/field_5x52.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/field_5x52_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/field_5x52_int128_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/field_5x52_asm_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/java/org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/java/org_bitcoin_Secp256k1Context.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/util.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/testrand.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/testrand_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/hash.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/hash_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/field.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/field_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/bench.h
noinst_HEADERS += contrib/lax_der_parsing.h
noinst_HEADERS += contrib/lax_der_parsing.c
noinst_HEADERS += contrib/lax_der_privatekey_parsing.h
noinst_HEADERS += contrib/lax_der_privatekey_parsing.c
if USE_EXTERNAL_ASM
COMMON_LIB = libsecp256k1_common.la
noinst_LTLIBRARIES = $(COMMON_LIB)
else
COMMON_LIB =
endif
pkgconfigdir = $(libdir)/pkgconfig
pkgconfig_DATA = libsecp256k1.pc
if USE_EXTERNAL_ASM
if USE_ASM_ARM
libsecp256k1_common_la_SOURCES = src/asm/field_10x26_arm.s
endif
endif
libsecp256k1_la_SOURCES = src/secp256k1.c
libsecp256k1_la_CPPFLAGS = -DSECP256K1_BUILD -I$(top_srcdir)/include -I$(top_srcdir)/src $(SECP_INCLUDES)
libsecp256k1_la_LIBADD = $(JNI_LIB) $(SECP_LIBS) $(COMMON_LIB)
libsecp256k1_jni_la_SOURCES = src/java/org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1.c src/java/org_bitcoin_Secp256k1Context.c
libsecp256k1_jni_la_CPPFLAGS = -DSECP256K1_BUILD $(JNI_INCLUDES)
noinst_PROGRAMS =
if USE_BENCHMARK
noinst_PROGRAMS += bench_verify bench_sign bench_internal
bench_verify_SOURCES = src/bench_verify.c
bench_verify_LDADD = libsecp256k1.la $(SECP_LIBS) $(SECP_TEST_LIBS) $(COMMON_LIB)
bench_sign_SOURCES = src/bench_sign.c
bench_sign_LDADD = libsecp256k1.la $(SECP_LIBS) $(SECP_TEST_LIBS) $(COMMON_LIB)
bench_internal_SOURCES = src/bench_internal.c
bench_internal_LDADD = $(SECP_LIBS) $(COMMON_LIB)
bench_internal_CPPFLAGS = -DSECP256K1_BUILD $(SECP_INCLUDES)
endif
TESTS =
if USE_TESTS
noinst_PROGRAMS += tests
tests_SOURCES = src/tests.c
tests_CPPFLAGS = -DSECP256K1_BUILD -I$(top_srcdir)/src -I$(top_srcdir)/include $(SECP_INCLUDES) $(SECP_TEST_INCLUDES)
if !ENABLE_COVERAGE
tests_CPPFLAGS += -DVERIFY
endif
tests_LDADD = $(SECP_LIBS) $(SECP_TEST_LIBS) $(COMMON_LIB)
tests_LDFLAGS = -static
TESTS += tests
endif
if USE_EXHAUSTIVE_TESTS
noinst_PROGRAMS += exhaustive_tests
exhaustive_tests_SOURCES = src/tests_exhaustive.c
exhaustive_tests_CPPFLAGS = -DSECP256K1_BUILD -I$(top_srcdir)/src $(SECP_INCLUDES)
if !ENABLE_COVERAGE
exhaustive_tests_CPPFLAGS += -DVERIFY
endif
exhaustive_tests_LDADD = $(SECP_LIBS)
exhaustive_tests_LDFLAGS = -static
TESTS += exhaustive_tests
endif
JAVAROOT=src/java
JAVAORG=org/bitcoin
JAVA_GUAVA=$(srcdir)/$(JAVAROOT)/guava/guava-18.0.jar
CLASSPATH_ENV=CLASSPATH=$(JAVA_GUAVA)
JAVA_FILES= \
$(JAVAROOT)/$(JAVAORG)/NativeSecp256k1.java \
$(JAVAROOT)/$(JAVAORG)/NativeSecp256k1Test.java \
$(JAVAROOT)/$(JAVAORG)/NativeSecp256k1Util.java \
$(JAVAROOT)/$(JAVAORG)/Secp256k1Context.java
if USE_JNI
$(JAVA_GUAVA):
@echo Guava is missing. Fetch it via: \
wget https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/google/guava/guava/18.0/guava-18.0.jar -O $(@)
@false
.stamp-java: $(JAVA_FILES)
@echo Compiling $^
$(AM_V_at)$(CLASSPATH_ENV) javac $^
@touch $@
if USE_TESTS
check-java: libsecp256k1.la $(JAVA_GUAVA) .stamp-java
$(AM_V_at)java -Djava.library.path="./:./src:./src/.libs:.libs/" -cp "$(JAVA_GUAVA):$(JAVAROOT)" $(JAVAORG)/NativeSecp256k1Test
endif
endif
if USE_ECMULT_STATIC_PRECOMPUTATION
CPPFLAGS_FOR_BUILD +=-I$(top_srcdir)
CFLAGS_FOR_BUILD += -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-function
gen_context_OBJECTS = gen_context.o
gen_context_BIN = gen_context$(BUILD_EXEEXT)
gen_%.o: src/gen_%.c
$(CC_FOR_BUILD) $(CPPFLAGS_FOR_BUILD) $(CFLAGS_FOR_BUILD) -c $< -o $@
$(gen_context_BIN): $(gen_context_OBJECTS)
$(CC_FOR_BUILD) $^ -o $@
$(libsecp256k1_la_OBJECTS): src/ecmult_static_context.h
$(tests_OBJECTS): src/ecmult_static_context.h
$(bench_internal_OBJECTS): src/ecmult_static_context.h
src/ecmult_static_context.h: $(gen_context_BIN)
./$(gen_context_BIN)
CLEANFILES = $(gen_context_BIN) src/ecmult_static_context.h $(JAVAROOT)/$(JAVAORG)/*.class .stamp-java
endif
EXTRA_DIST = autogen.sh src/gen_context.c src/basic-config.h $(JAVA_FILES)
if ENABLE_MODULE_ECDH
include src/modules/ecdh/Makefile.am.include
endif
if ENABLE_MODULE_RECOVERY
include src/modules/recovery/Makefile.am.include
endif

61
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/README.md generated vendored Normal file
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libsecp256k1
============
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/bitcoin-core/secp256k1.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/bitcoin-core/secp256k1)
Optimized C library for EC operations on curve secp256k1.
This library is a work in progress and is being used to research best practices. Use at your own risk.
Features:
* secp256k1 ECDSA signing/verification and key generation.
* Adding/multiplying private/public keys.
* Serialization/parsing of private keys, public keys, signatures.
* Constant time, constant memory access signing and pubkey generation.
* Derandomized DSA (via RFC6979 or with a caller provided function.)
* Very efficient implementation.
Implementation details
----------------------
* General
* No runtime heap allocation.
* Extensive testing infrastructure.
* Structured to facilitate review and analysis.
* Intended to be portable to any system with a C89 compiler and uint64_t support.
* Expose only higher level interfaces to minimize the API surface and improve application security. ("Be difficult to use insecurely.")
* Field operations
* Optimized implementation of arithmetic modulo the curve's field size (2^256 - 0x1000003D1).
* Using 5 52-bit limbs (including hand-optimized assembly for x86_64, by Diederik Huys).
* Using 10 26-bit limbs.
* Field inverses and square roots using a sliding window over blocks of 1s (by Peter Dettman).
* Scalar operations
* Optimized implementation without data-dependent branches of arithmetic modulo the curve's order.
* Using 4 64-bit limbs (relying on __int128 support in the compiler).
* Using 8 32-bit limbs.
* Group operations
* Point addition formula specifically simplified for the curve equation (y^2 = x^3 + 7).
* Use addition between points in Jacobian and affine coordinates where possible.
* Use a unified addition/doubling formula where necessary to avoid data-dependent branches.
* Point/x comparison without a field inversion by comparison in the Jacobian coordinate space.
* Point multiplication for verification (a*P + b*G).
* Use wNAF notation for point multiplicands.
* Use a much larger window for multiples of G, using precomputed multiples.
* Use Shamir's trick to do the multiplication with the public key and the generator simultaneously.
* Optionally (off by default) use secp256k1's efficiently-computable endomorphism to split the P multiplicand into 2 half-sized ones.
* Point multiplication for signing
* Use a precomputed table of multiples of powers of 16 multiplied with the generator, so general multiplication becomes a series of additions.
* Access the table with branch-free conditional moves so memory access is uniform.
* No data-dependent branches
* The precomputed tables add and eventually subtract points for which no known scalar (private key) is known, preventing even an attacker with control over the private key used to control the data internally.
Build steps
-----------
libsecp256k1 is built using autotools:
$ ./autogen.sh
$ ./configure
$ make
$ ./tests
$ sudo make install # optional

3
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/TODO generated vendored Normal file
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* Unit tests for fieldelem/groupelem, including ones intended to
trigger fieldelem's boundary cases.
* Complete constant-time operations for signing/keygen

3
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/autogen.sh generated vendored Executable file
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#!/bin/sh
set -e
autoreconf -if --warnings=all

140
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/build-aux/m4/ax_jni_include_dir.m4 generated vendored Normal file
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# ===========================================================================
# http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf-archive/ax_jni_include_dir.html
# ===========================================================================
#
# SYNOPSIS
#
# AX_JNI_INCLUDE_DIR
#
# DESCRIPTION
#
# AX_JNI_INCLUDE_DIR finds include directories needed for compiling
# programs using the JNI interface.
#
# JNI include directories are usually in the Java distribution. This is
# deduced from the value of $JAVA_HOME, $JAVAC, or the path to "javac", in
# that order. When this macro completes, a list of directories is left in
# the variable JNI_INCLUDE_DIRS.
#
# Example usage follows:
#
# AX_JNI_INCLUDE_DIR
#
# for JNI_INCLUDE_DIR in $JNI_INCLUDE_DIRS
# do
# CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS -I$JNI_INCLUDE_DIR"
# done
#
# If you want to force a specific compiler:
#
# - at the configure.in level, set JAVAC=yourcompiler before calling
# AX_JNI_INCLUDE_DIR
#
# - at the configure level, setenv JAVAC
#
# Note: This macro can work with the autoconf M4 macros for Java programs.
# This particular macro is not part of the original set of macros.
#
# LICENSE
#
# Copyright (c) 2008 Don Anderson <dda@sleepycat.com>
#
# Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification, are
# permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright notice
# and this notice are preserved. This file is offered as-is, without any
# warranty.
#serial 10
AU_ALIAS([AC_JNI_INCLUDE_DIR], [AX_JNI_INCLUDE_DIR])
AC_DEFUN([AX_JNI_INCLUDE_DIR],[
JNI_INCLUDE_DIRS=""
if test "x$JAVA_HOME" != x; then
_JTOPDIR="$JAVA_HOME"
else
if test "x$JAVAC" = x; then
JAVAC=javac
fi
AC_PATH_PROG([_ACJNI_JAVAC], [$JAVAC], [no])
if test "x$_ACJNI_JAVAC" = xno; then
AC_MSG_WARN([cannot find JDK; try setting \$JAVAC or \$JAVA_HOME])
fi
_ACJNI_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS("$_ACJNI_JAVAC")
_JTOPDIR=`echo "$_ACJNI_FOLLOWED" | sed -e 's://*:/:g' -e 's:/[[^/]]*$::'`
fi
case "$host_os" in
darwin*) _JTOPDIR=`echo "$_JTOPDIR" | sed -e 's:/[[^/]]*$::'`
_JINC="$_JTOPDIR/Headers";;
*) _JINC="$_JTOPDIR/include";;
esac
_AS_ECHO_LOG([_JTOPDIR=$_JTOPDIR])
_AS_ECHO_LOG([_JINC=$_JINC])
# On Mac OS X 10.6.4, jni.h is a symlink:
# /System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/Current/Headers/jni.h
# -> ../../CurrentJDK/Headers/jni.h.
AC_CACHE_CHECK(jni headers, ac_cv_jni_header_path,
[
if test -f "$_JINC/jni.h"; then
ac_cv_jni_header_path="$_JINC"
JNI_INCLUDE_DIRS="$JNI_INCLUDE_DIRS $ac_cv_jni_header_path"
else
_JTOPDIR=`echo "$_JTOPDIR" | sed -e 's:/[[^/]]*$::'`
if test -f "$_JTOPDIR/include/jni.h"; then
ac_cv_jni_header_path="$_JTOPDIR/include"
JNI_INCLUDE_DIRS="$JNI_INCLUDE_DIRS $ac_cv_jni_header_path"
else
ac_cv_jni_header_path=none
fi
fi
])
# get the likely subdirectories for system specific java includes
case "$host_os" in
bsdi*) _JNI_INC_SUBDIRS="bsdos";;
darwin*) _JNI_INC_SUBDIRS="darwin";;
freebsd*) _JNI_INC_SUBDIRS="freebsd";;
linux*) _JNI_INC_SUBDIRS="linux genunix";;
osf*) _JNI_INC_SUBDIRS="alpha";;
solaris*) _JNI_INC_SUBDIRS="solaris";;
mingw*) _JNI_INC_SUBDIRS="win32";;
cygwin*) _JNI_INC_SUBDIRS="win32";;
*) _JNI_INC_SUBDIRS="genunix";;
esac
if test "x$ac_cv_jni_header_path" != "xnone"; then
# add any subdirectories that are present
for JINCSUBDIR in $_JNI_INC_SUBDIRS
do
if test -d "$_JTOPDIR/include/$JINCSUBDIR"; then
JNI_INCLUDE_DIRS="$JNI_INCLUDE_DIRS $_JTOPDIR/include/$JINCSUBDIR"
fi
done
fi
])
# _ACJNI_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS <path>
# Follows symbolic links on <path>,
# finally setting variable _ACJNI_FOLLOWED
# ----------------------------------------
AC_DEFUN([_ACJNI_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS],[
# find the include directory relative to the javac executable
_cur="$1"
while ls -ld "$_cur" 2>/dev/null | grep " -> " >/dev/null; do
AC_MSG_CHECKING([symlink for $_cur])
_slink=`ls -ld "$_cur" | sed 's/.* -> //'`
case "$_slink" in
/*) _cur="$_slink";;
# 'X' avoids triggering unwanted echo options.
*) _cur=`echo "X$_cur" | sed -e 's/^X//' -e 's:[[^/]]*$::'`"$_slink";;
esac
AC_MSG_RESULT([$_cur])
done
_ACJNI_FOLLOWED="$_cur"
])# _ACJNI

125
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/build-aux/m4/ax_prog_cc_for_build.m4 generated vendored Normal file
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# ===========================================================================
# http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf-archive/ax_prog_cc_for_build.html
# ===========================================================================
#
# SYNOPSIS
#
# AX_PROG_CC_FOR_BUILD
#
# DESCRIPTION
#
# This macro searches for a C compiler that generates native executables,
# that is a C compiler that surely is not a cross-compiler. This can be
# useful if you have to generate source code at compile-time like for
# example GCC does.
#
# The macro sets the CC_FOR_BUILD and CPP_FOR_BUILD macros to anything
# needed to compile or link (CC_FOR_BUILD) and preprocess (CPP_FOR_BUILD).
# The value of these variables can be overridden by the user by specifying
# a compiler with an environment variable (like you do for standard CC).
#
# It also sets BUILD_EXEEXT and BUILD_OBJEXT to the executable and object
# file extensions for the build platform, and GCC_FOR_BUILD to `yes' if
# the compiler we found is GCC. All these variables but GCC_FOR_BUILD are
# substituted in the Makefile.
#
# LICENSE
#
# Copyright (c) 2008 Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>
#
# Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification, are
# permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright notice
# and this notice are preserved. This file is offered as-is, without any
# warranty.
#serial 8
AU_ALIAS([AC_PROG_CC_FOR_BUILD], [AX_PROG_CC_FOR_BUILD])
AC_DEFUN([AX_PROG_CC_FOR_BUILD], [dnl
AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])dnl
AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CPP])dnl
AC_REQUIRE([AC_EXEEXT])dnl
AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])dnl
dnl Use the standard macros, but make them use other variable names
dnl
pushdef([ac_cv_prog_CPP], ac_cv_build_prog_CPP)dnl
pushdef([ac_cv_prog_gcc], ac_cv_build_prog_gcc)dnl
pushdef([ac_cv_prog_cc_works], ac_cv_build_prog_cc_works)dnl
pushdef([ac_cv_prog_cc_cross], ac_cv_build_prog_cc_cross)dnl
pushdef([ac_cv_prog_cc_g], ac_cv_build_prog_cc_g)dnl
pushdef([ac_cv_exeext], ac_cv_build_exeext)dnl
pushdef([ac_cv_objext], ac_cv_build_objext)dnl
pushdef([ac_exeext], ac_build_exeext)dnl
pushdef([ac_objext], ac_build_objext)dnl
pushdef([CC], CC_FOR_BUILD)dnl
pushdef([CPP], CPP_FOR_BUILD)dnl
pushdef([CFLAGS], CFLAGS_FOR_BUILD)dnl
pushdef([CPPFLAGS], CPPFLAGS_FOR_BUILD)dnl
pushdef([LDFLAGS], LDFLAGS_FOR_BUILD)dnl
pushdef([host], build)dnl
pushdef([host_alias], build_alias)dnl
pushdef([host_cpu], build_cpu)dnl
pushdef([host_vendor], build_vendor)dnl
pushdef([host_os], build_os)dnl
pushdef([ac_cv_host], ac_cv_build)dnl
pushdef([ac_cv_host_alias], ac_cv_build_alias)dnl
pushdef([ac_cv_host_cpu], ac_cv_build_cpu)dnl
pushdef([ac_cv_host_vendor], ac_cv_build_vendor)dnl
pushdef([ac_cv_host_os], ac_cv_build_os)dnl
pushdef([ac_cpp], ac_build_cpp)dnl
pushdef([ac_compile], ac_build_compile)dnl
pushdef([ac_link], ac_build_link)dnl
save_cross_compiling=$cross_compiling
save_ac_tool_prefix=$ac_tool_prefix
cross_compiling=no
ac_tool_prefix=
AC_PROG_CC
AC_PROG_CPP
AC_EXEEXT
ac_tool_prefix=$save_ac_tool_prefix
cross_compiling=$save_cross_compiling
dnl Restore the old definitions
dnl
popdef([ac_link])dnl
popdef([ac_compile])dnl
popdef([ac_cpp])dnl
popdef([ac_cv_host_os])dnl
popdef([ac_cv_host_vendor])dnl
popdef([ac_cv_host_cpu])dnl
popdef([ac_cv_host_alias])dnl
popdef([ac_cv_host])dnl
popdef([host_os])dnl
popdef([host_vendor])dnl
popdef([host_cpu])dnl
popdef([host_alias])dnl
popdef([host])dnl
popdef([LDFLAGS])dnl
popdef([CPPFLAGS])dnl
popdef([CFLAGS])dnl
popdef([CPP])dnl
popdef([CC])dnl
popdef([ac_objext])dnl
popdef([ac_exeext])dnl
popdef([ac_cv_objext])dnl
popdef([ac_cv_exeext])dnl
popdef([ac_cv_prog_cc_g])dnl
popdef([ac_cv_prog_cc_cross])dnl
popdef([ac_cv_prog_cc_works])dnl
popdef([ac_cv_prog_gcc])dnl
popdef([ac_cv_prog_CPP])dnl
dnl Finally, set Makefile variables
dnl
BUILD_EXEEXT=$ac_build_exeext
BUILD_OBJEXT=$ac_build_objext
AC_SUBST(BUILD_EXEEXT)dnl
AC_SUBST(BUILD_OBJEXT)dnl
AC_SUBST([CFLAGS_FOR_BUILD])dnl
AC_SUBST([CPPFLAGS_FOR_BUILD])dnl
AC_SUBST([LDFLAGS_FOR_BUILD])dnl
])

69
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/build-aux/m4/bitcoin_secp.m4 generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
dnl libsecp25k1 helper checks
AC_DEFUN([SECP_INT128_CHECK],[
has_int128=$ac_cv_type___int128
])
dnl escape "$0x" below using the m4 quadrigaph @S|@, and escape it again with a \ for the shell.
AC_DEFUN([SECP_64BIT_ASM_CHECK],[
AC_MSG_CHECKING(for x86_64 assembly availability)
AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
#include <stdint.h>]],[[
uint64_t a = 11, tmp;
__asm__ __volatile__("movq \@S|@0x100000000,%1; mulq %%rsi" : "+a"(a) : "S"(tmp) : "cc", "%rdx");
]])],[has_64bit_asm=yes],[has_64bit_asm=no])
AC_MSG_RESULT([$has_64bit_asm])
])
dnl
AC_DEFUN([SECP_OPENSSL_CHECK],[
has_libcrypto=no
m4_ifdef([PKG_CHECK_MODULES],[
PKG_CHECK_MODULES([CRYPTO], [libcrypto], [has_libcrypto=yes],[has_libcrypto=no])
if test x"$has_libcrypto" = x"yes"; then
TEMP_LIBS="$LIBS"
LIBS="$LIBS $CRYPTO_LIBS"
AC_CHECK_LIB(crypto, main,[AC_DEFINE(HAVE_LIBCRYPTO,1,[Define this symbol if libcrypto is installed])],[has_libcrypto=no])
LIBS="$TEMP_LIBS"
fi
])
if test x$has_libcrypto = xno; then
AC_CHECK_HEADER(openssl/crypto.h,[
AC_CHECK_LIB(crypto, main,[
has_libcrypto=yes
CRYPTO_LIBS=-lcrypto
AC_DEFINE(HAVE_LIBCRYPTO,1,[Define this symbol if libcrypto is installed])
])
])
LIBS=
fi
if test x"$has_libcrypto" = x"yes" && test x"$has_openssl_ec" = x; then
AC_MSG_CHECKING(for EC functions in libcrypto)
AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
#include <openssl/ec.h>
#include <openssl/ecdsa.h>
#include <openssl/obj_mac.h>]],[[
EC_KEY *eckey = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(NID_secp256k1);
ECDSA_sign(0, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, eckey);
ECDSA_verify(0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0, eckey);
EC_KEY_free(eckey);
ECDSA_SIG *sig_openssl;
sig_openssl = ECDSA_SIG_new();
(void)sig_openssl->r;
ECDSA_SIG_free(sig_openssl);
]])],[has_openssl_ec=yes],[has_openssl_ec=no])
AC_MSG_RESULT([$has_openssl_ec])
fi
])
dnl
AC_DEFUN([SECP_GMP_CHECK],[
if test x"$has_gmp" != x"yes"; then
CPPFLAGS_TEMP="$CPPFLAGS"
CPPFLAGS="$GMP_CPPFLAGS $CPPFLAGS"
LIBS_TEMP="$LIBS"
LIBS="$GMP_LIBS $LIBS"
AC_CHECK_HEADER(gmp.h,[AC_CHECK_LIB(gmp, __gmpz_init,[has_gmp=yes; GMP_LIBS="$GMP_LIBS -lgmp"; AC_DEFINE(HAVE_LIBGMP,1,[Define this symbol if libgmp is installed])])])
CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS_TEMP"
LIBS="$LIBS_TEMP"
fi
])

493
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/configure.ac generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,493 @@
AC_PREREQ([2.60])
AC_INIT([libsecp256k1],[0.1])
AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR([build-aux])
AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR([build-aux/m4])
AC_CANONICAL_HOST
AH_TOP([#ifndef LIBSECP256K1_CONFIG_H])
AH_TOP([#define LIBSECP256K1_CONFIG_H])
AH_BOTTOM([#endif /*LIBSECP256K1_CONFIG_H*/])
AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE([foreign subdir-objects])
LT_INIT
dnl make the compilation flags quiet unless V=1 is used
m4_ifdef([AM_SILENT_RULES], [AM_SILENT_RULES([yes])])
PKG_PROG_PKG_CONFIG
AC_PATH_TOOL(AR, ar)
AC_PATH_TOOL(RANLIB, ranlib)
AC_PATH_TOOL(STRIP, strip)
AX_PROG_CC_FOR_BUILD
if test "x$CFLAGS" = "x"; then
CFLAGS="-g"
fi
AM_PROG_CC_C_O
AC_PROG_CC_C89
if test x"$ac_cv_prog_cc_c89" = x"no"; then
AC_MSG_ERROR([c89 compiler support required])
fi
AM_PROG_AS
case $host_os in
*darwin*)
if test x$cross_compiling != xyes; then
AC_PATH_PROG([BREW],brew,)
if test x$BREW != x; then
dnl These Homebrew packages may be keg-only, meaning that they won't be found
dnl in expected paths because they may conflict with system files. Ask
dnl Homebrew where each one is located, then adjust paths accordingly.
openssl_prefix=`$BREW --prefix openssl 2>/dev/null`
gmp_prefix=`$BREW --prefix gmp 2>/dev/null`
if test x$openssl_prefix != x; then
PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$openssl_prefix/lib/pkgconfig:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH"
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH
fi
if test x$gmp_prefix != x; then
GMP_CPPFLAGS="-I$gmp_prefix/include"
GMP_LIBS="-L$gmp_prefix/lib"
fi
else
AC_PATH_PROG([PORT],port,)
dnl if homebrew isn't installed and macports is, add the macports default paths
dnl as a last resort.
if test x$PORT != x; then
CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS -isystem /opt/local/include"
LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -L/opt/local/lib"
fi
fi
fi
;;
esac
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -W"
warn_CFLAGS="-std=c89 -pedantic -Wall -Wextra -Wcast-align -Wnested-externs -Wshadow -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-unused-function -Wno-long-long -Wno-overlength-strings"
saved_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $warn_CFLAGS"
AC_MSG_CHECKING([if ${CC} supports ${warn_CFLAGS}])
AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_SOURCE([[char foo;]])],
[ AC_MSG_RESULT([yes]) ],
[ AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
CFLAGS="$saved_CFLAGS"
])
saved_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -fvisibility=hidden"
AC_MSG_CHECKING([if ${CC} supports -fvisibility=hidden])
AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_SOURCE([[char foo;]])],
[ AC_MSG_RESULT([yes]) ],
[ AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
CFLAGS="$saved_CFLAGS"
])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(benchmark,
AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-benchmark],[compile benchmark (default is no)]),
[use_benchmark=$enableval],
[use_benchmark=no])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(coverage,
AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-coverage],[enable compiler flags to support kcov coverage analysis]),
[enable_coverage=$enableval],
[enable_coverage=no])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(tests,
AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-tests],[compile tests (default is yes)]),
[use_tests=$enableval],
[use_tests=yes])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(openssl_tests,
AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-openssl-tests],[enable OpenSSL tests, if OpenSSL is available (default is auto)]),
[enable_openssl_tests=$enableval],
[enable_openssl_tests=auto])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(experimental,
AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-experimental],[allow experimental configure options (default is no)]),
[use_experimental=$enableval],
[use_experimental=no])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(exhaustive_tests,
AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-exhaustive-tests],[compile exhaustive tests (default is yes)]),
[use_exhaustive_tests=$enableval],
[use_exhaustive_tests=yes])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(endomorphism,
AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-endomorphism],[enable endomorphism (default is no)]),
[use_endomorphism=$enableval],
[use_endomorphism=no])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(ecmult_static_precomputation,
AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-ecmult-static-precomputation],[enable precomputed ecmult table for signing (default is yes)]),
[use_ecmult_static_precomputation=$enableval],
[use_ecmult_static_precomputation=auto])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(module_ecdh,
AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-module-ecdh],[enable ECDH shared secret computation (experimental)]),
[enable_module_ecdh=$enableval],
[enable_module_ecdh=no])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(module_recovery,
AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-module-recovery],[enable ECDSA pubkey recovery module (default is no)]),
[enable_module_recovery=$enableval],
[enable_module_recovery=no])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(jni,
AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-jni],[enable libsecp256k1_jni (default is auto)]),
[use_jni=$enableval],
[use_jni=auto])
AC_ARG_WITH([field], [AS_HELP_STRING([--with-field=64bit|32bit|auto],
[Specify Field Implementation. Default is auto])],[req_field=$withval], [req_field=auto])
AC_ARG_WITH([bignum], [AS_HELP_STRING([--with-bignum=gmp|no|auto],
[Specify Bignum Implementation. Default is auto])],[req_bignum=$withval], [req_bignum=auto])
AC_ARG_WITH([scalar], [AS_HELP_STRING([--with-scalar=64bit|32bit|auto],
[Specify scalar implementation. Default is auto])],[req_scalar=$withval], [req_scalar=auto])
AC_ARG_WITH([asm], [AS_HELP_STRING([--with-asm=x86_64|arm|no|auto]
[Specify assembly optimizations to use. Default is auto (experimental: arm)])],[req_asm=$withval], [req_asm=auto])
AC_CHECK_TYPES([__int128])
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for __builtin_expect])
AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_SOURCE([[void myfunc() {__builtin_expect(0,0);}]])],
[ AC_MSG_RESULT([yes]);AC_DEFINE(HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT,1,[Define this symbol if __builtin_expect is available]) ],
[ AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
])
if test x"$enable_coverage" = x"yes"; then
AC_DEFINE(COVERAGE, 1, [Define this symbol to compile out all VERIFY code])
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -O0 --coverage"
LDFLAGS="--coverage"
else
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -O3"
fi
if test x"$use_ecmult_static_precomputation" != x"no"; then
save_cross_compiling=$cross_compiling
cross_compiling=no
TEMP_CC="$CC"
CC="$CC_FOR_BUILD"
AC_MSG_CHECKING([native compiler: ${CC_FOR_BUILD}])
AC_RUN_IFELSE(
[AC_LANG_PROGRAM([], [return 0])],
[working_native_cc=yes],
[working_native_cc=no],[dnl])
CC="$TEMP_CC"
cross_compiling=$save_cross_compiling
if test x"$working_native_cc" = x"no"; then
set_precomp=no
if test x"$use_ecmult_static_precomputation" = x"yes"; then
AC_MSG_ERROR([${CC_FOR_BUILD} does not produce working binaries. Please set CC_FOR_BUILD])
else
AC_MSG_RESULT([${CC_FOR_BUILD} does not produce working binaries. Please set CC_FOR_BUILD])
fi
else
AC_MSG_RESULT([ok])
set_precomp=yes
fi
else
set_precomp=no
fi
if test x"$req_asm" = x"auto"; then
SECP_64BIT_ASM_CHECK
if test x"$has_64bit_asm" = x"yes"; then
set_asm=x86_64
fi
if test x"$set_asm" = x; then
set_asm=no
fi
else
set_asm=$req_asm
case $set_asm in
x86_64)
SECP_64BIT_ASM_CHECK
if test x"$has_64bit_asm" != x"yes"; then
AC_MSG_ERROR([x86_64 assembly optimization requested but not available])
fi
;;
arm)
;;
no)
;;
*)
AC_MSG_ERROR([invalid assembly optimization selection])
;;
esac
fi
if test x"$req_field" = x"auto"; then
if test x"set_asm" = x"x86_64"; then
set_field=64bit
fi
if test x"$set_field" = x; then
SECP_INT128_CHECK
if test x"$has_int128" = x"yes"; then
set_field=64bit
fi
fi
if test x"$set_field" = x; then
set_field=32bit
fi
else
set_field=$req_field
case $set_field in
64bit)
if test x"$set_asm" != x"x86_64"; then
SECP_INT128_CHECK
if test x"$has_int128" != x"yes"; then
AC_MSG_ERROR([64bit field explicitly requested but neither __int128 support or x86_64 assembly available])
fi
fi
;;
32bit)
;;
*)
AC_MSG_ERROR([invalid field implementation selection])
;;
esac
fi
if test x"$req_scalar" = x"auto"; then
SECP_INT128_CHECK
if test x"$has_int128" = x"yes"; then
set_scalar=64bit
fi
if test x"$set_scalar" = x; then
set_scalar=32bit
fi
else
set_scalar=$req_scalar
case $set_scalar in
64bit)
SECP_INT128_CHECK
if test x"$has_int128" != x"yes"; then
AC_MSG_ERROR([64bit scalar explicitly requested but __int128 support not available])
fi
;;
32bit)
;;
*)
AC_MSG_ERROR([invalid scalar implementation selected])
;;
esac
fi
if test x"$req_bignum" = x"auto"; then
SECP_GMP_CHECK
if test x"$has_gmp" = x"yes"; then
set_bignum=gmp
fi
if test x"$set_bignum" = x; then
set_bignum=no
fi
else
set_bignum=$req_bignum
case $set_bignum in
gmp)
SECP_GMP_CHECK
if test x"$has_gmp" != x"yes"; then
AC_MSG_ERROR([gmp bignum explicitly requested but libgmp not available])
fi
;;
no)
;;
*)
AC_MSG_ERROR([invalid bignum implementation selection])
;;
esac
fi
# select assembly optimization
use_external_asm=no
case $set_asm in
x86_64)
AC_DEFINE(USE_ASM_X86_64, 1, [Define this symbol to enable x86_64 assembly optimizations])
;;
arm)
use_external_asm=yes
;;
no)
;;
*)
AC_MSG_ERROR([invalid assembly optimizations])
;;
esac
# select field implementation
case $set_field in
64bit)
AC_DEFINE(USE_FIELD_5X52, 1, [Define this symbol to use the FIELD_5X52 implementation])
;;
32bit)
AC_DEFINE(USE_FIELD_10X26, 1, [Define this symbol to use the FIELD_10X26 implementation])
;;
*)
AC_MSG_ERROR([invalid field implementation])
;;
esac
# select bignum implementation
case $set_bignum in
gmp)
AC_DEFINE(HAVE_LIBGMP, 1, [Define this symbol if libgmp is installed])
AC_DEFINE(USE_NUM_GMP, 1, [Define this symbol to use the gmp implementation for num])
AC_DEFINE(USE_FIELD_INV_NUM, 1, [Define this symbol to use the num-based field inverse implementation])
AC_DEFINE(USE_SCALAR_INV_NUM, 1, [Define this symbol to use the num-based scalar inverse implementation])
;;
no)
AC_DEFINE(USE_NUM_NONE, 1, [Define this symbol to use no num implementation])
AC_DEFINE(USE_FIELD_INV_BUILTIN, 1, [Define this symbol to use the native field inverse implementation])
AC_DEFINE(USE_SCALAR_INV_BUILTIN, 1, [Define this symbol to use the native scalar inverse implementation])
;;
*)
AC_MSG_ERROR([invalid bignum implementation])
;;
esac
#select scalar implementation
case $set_scalar in
64bit)
AC_DEFINE(USE_SCALAR_4X64, 1, [Define this symbol to use the 4x64 scalar implementation])
;;
32bit)
AC_DEFINE(USE_SCALAR_8X32, 1, [Define this symbol to use the 8x32 scalar implementation])
;;
*)
AC_MSG_ERROR([invalid scalar implementation])
;;
esac
if test x"$use_tests" = x"yes"; then
SECP_OPENSSL_CHECK
if test x"$has_openssl_ec" = x"yes"; then
if test x"$enable_openssl_tests" != x"no"; then
AC_DEFINE(ENABLE_OPENSSL_TESTS, 1, [Define this symbol if OpenSSL EC functions are available])
SECP_TEST_INCLUDES="$SSL_CFLAGS $CRYPTO_CFLAGS"
SECP_TEST_LIBS="$CRYPTO_LIBS"
case $host in
*mingw*)
SECP_TEST_LIBS="$SECP_TEST_LIBS -lgdi32"
;;
esac
fi
else
if test x"$enable_openssl_tests" = x"yes"; then
AC_MSG_ERROR([OpenSSL tests requested but OpenSSL with EC support is not available])
fi
fi
else
if test x"$enable_openssl_tests" = x"yes"; then
AC_MSG_ERROR([OpenSSL tests requested but tests are not enabled])
fi
fi
if test x"$use_jni" != x"no"; then
AX_JNI_INCLUDE_DIR
have_jni_dependencies=yes
if test x"$enable_module_ecdh" = x"no"; then
have_jni_dependencies=no
fi
if test "x$JNI_INCLUDE_DIRS" = "x"; then
have_jni_dependencies=no
fi
if test "x$have_jni_dependencies" = "xno"; then
if test x"$use_jni" = x"yes"; then
AC_MSG_ERROR([jni support explicitly requested but headers/dependencies were not found. Enable ECDH and try again.])
fi
AC_MSG_WARN([jni headers/dependencies not found. jni support disabled])
use_jni=no
else
use_jni=yes
for JNI_INCLUDE_DIR in $JNI_INCLUDE_DIRS; do
JNI_INCLUDES="$JNI_INCLUDES -I$JNI_INCLUDE_DIR"
done
fi
fi
if test x"$set_bignum" = x"gmp"; then
SECP_LIBS="$SECP_LIBS $GMP_LIBS"
SECP_INCLUDES="$SECP_INCLUDES $GMP_CPPFLAGS"
fi
if test x"$use_endomorphism" = x"yes"; then
AC_DEFINE(USE_ENDOMORPHISM, 1, [Define this symbol to use endomorphism optimization])
fi
if test x"$set_precomp" = x"yes"; then
AC_DEFINE(USE_ECMULT_STATIC_PRECOMPUTATION, 1, [Define this symbol to use a statically generated ecmult table])
fi
if test x"$enable_module_ecdh" = x"yes"; then
AC_DEFINE(ENABLE_MODULE_ECDH, 1, [Define this symbol to enable the ECDH module])
fi
if test x"$enable_module_recovery" = x"yes"; then
AC_DEFINE(ENABLE_MODULE_RECOVERY, 1, [Define this symbol to enable the ECDSA pubkey recovery module])
fi
AC_C_BIGENDIAN()
if test x"$use_external_asm" = x"yes"; then
AC_DEFINE(USE_EXTERNAL_ASM, 1, [Define this symbol if an external (non-inline) assembly implementation is used])
fi
AC_MSG_NOTICE([Using static precomputation: $set_precomp])
AC_MSG_NOTICE([Using assembly optimizations: $set_asm])
AC_MSG_NOTICE([Using field implementation: $set_field])
AC_MSG_NOTICE([Using bignum implementation: $set_bignum])
AC_MSG_NOTICE([Using scalar implementation: $set_scalar])
AC_MSG_NOTICE([Using endomorphism optimizations: $use_endomorphism])
AC_MSG_NOTICE([Building for coverage analysis: $enable_coverage])
AC_MSG_NOTICE([Building ECDH module: $enable_module_ecdh])
AC_MSG_NOTICE([Building ECDSA pubkey recovery module: $enable_module_recovery])
AC_MSG_NOTICE([Using jni: $use_jni])
if test x"$enable_experimental" = x"yes"; then
AC_MSG_NOTICE([******])
AC_MSG_NOTICE([WARNING: experimental build])
AC_MSG_NOTICE([Experimental features do not have stable APIs or properties, and may not be safe for production use.])
AC_MSG_NOTICE([Building ECDH module: $enable_module_ecdh])
AC_MSG_NOTICE([******])
else
if test x"$enable_module_ecdh" = x"yes"; then
AC_MSG_ERROR([ECDH module is experimental. Use --enable-experimental to allow.])
fi
if test x"$set_asm" = x"arm"; then
AC_MSG_ERROR([ARM assembly optimization is experimental. Use --enable-experimental to allow.])
fi
fi
AC_CONFIG_HEADERS([src/libsecp256k1-config.h])
AC_CONFIG_FILES([Makefile libsecp256k1.pc])
AC_SUBST(JNI_INCLUDES)
AC_SUBST(SECP_INCLUDES)
AC_SUBST(SECP_LIBS)
AC_SUBST(SECP_TEST_LIBS)
AC_SUBST(SECP_TEST_INCLUDES)
AM_CONDITIONAL([ENABLE_COVERAGE], [test x"$enable_coverage" = x"yes"])
AM_CONDITIONAL([USE_TESTS], [test x"$use_tests" != x"no"])
AM_CONDITIONAL([USE_EXHAUSTIVE_TESTS], [test x"$use_exhaustive_tests" != x"no"])
AM_CONDITIONAL([USE_BENCHMARK], [test x"$use_benchmark" = x"yes"])
AM_CONDITIONAL([USE_ECMULT_STATIC_PRECOMPUTATION], [test x"$set_precomp" = x"yes"])
AM_CONDITIONAL([ENABLE_MODULE_ECDH], [test x"$enable_module_ecdh" = x"yes"])
AM_CONDITIONAL([ENABLE_MODULE_RECOVERY], [test x"$enable_module_recovery" = x"yes"])
AM_CONDITIONAL([USE_JNI], [test x"$use_jni" == x"yes"])
AM_CONDITIONAL([USE_EXTERNAL_ASM], [test x"$use_external_asm" = x"yes"])
AM_CONDITIONAL([USE_ASM_ARM], [test x"$set_asm" = x"arm"])
dnl make sure nothing new is exported so that we don't break the cache
PKGCONFIG_PATH_TEMP="$PKG_CONFIG_PATH"
unset PKG_CONFIG_PATH
PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$PKGCONFIG_PATH_TEMP"
AC_OUTPUT

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2015 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#include <string.h>
#include <secp256k1.h>
#include "lax_der_parsing.h"
int ecdsa_signature_parse_der_lax(const secp256k1_context* ctx, secp256k1_ecdsa_signature* sig, const unsigned char *input, size_t inputlen) {
size_t rpos, rlen, spos, slen;
size_t pos = 0;
size_t lenbyte;
unsigned char tmpsig[64] = {0};
int overflow = 0;
/* Hack to initialize sig with a correctly-parsed but invalid signature. */
secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_compact(ctx, sig, tmpsig);
/* Sequence tag byte */
if (pos == inputlen || input[pos] != 0x30) {
return 0;
}
pos++;
/* Sequence length bytes */
if (pos == inputlen) {
return 0;
}
lenbyte = input[pos++];
if (lenbyte & 0x80) {
lenbyte -= 0x80;
if (pos + lenbyte > inputlen) {
return 0;
}
pos += lenbyte;
}
/* Integer tag byte for R */
if (pos == inputlen || input[pos] != 0x02) {
return 0;
}
pos++;
/* Integer length for R */
if (pos == inputlen) {
return 0;
}
lenbyte = input[pos++];
if (lenbyte & 0x80) {
lenbyte -= 0x80;
if (pos + lenbyte > inputlen) {
return 0;
}
while (lenbyte > 0 && input[pos] == 0) {
pos++;
lenbyte--;
}
if (lenbyte >= sizeof(size_t)) {
return 0;
}
rlen = 0;
while (lenbyte > 0) {
rlen = (rlen << 8) + input[pos];
pos++;
lenbyte--;
}
} else {
rlen = lenbyte;
}
if (rlen > inputlen - pos) {
return 0;
}
rpos = pos;
pos += rlen;
/* Integer tag byte for S */
if (pos == inputlen || input[pos] != 0x02) {
return 0;
}
pos++;
/* Integer length for S */
if (pos == inputlen) {
return 0;
}
lenbyte = input[pos++];
if (lenbyte & 0x80) {
lenbyte -= 0x80;
if (pos + lenbyte > inputlen) {
return 0;
}
while (lenbyte > 0 && input[pos] == 0) {
pos++;
lenbyte--;
}
if (lenbyte >= sizeof(size_t)) {
return 0;
}
slen = 0;
while (lenbyte > 0) {
slen = (slen << 8) + input[pos];
pos++;
lenbyte--;
}
} else {
slen = lenbyte;
}
if (slen > inputlen - pos) {
return 0;
}
spos = pos;
pos += slen;
/* Ignore leading zeroes in R */
while (rlen > 0 && input[rpos] == 0) {
rlen--;
rpos++;
}
/* Copy R value */
if (rlen > 32) {
overflow = 1;
} else {
memcpy(tmpsig + 32 - rlen, input + rpos, rlen);
}
/* Ignore leading zeroes in S */
while (slen > 0 && input[spos] == 0) {
slen--;
spos++;
}
/* Copy S value */
if (slen > 32) {
overflow = 1;
} else {
memcpy(tmpsig + 64 - slen, input + spos, slen);
}
if (!overflow) {
overflow = !secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_compact(ctx, sig, tmpsig);
}
if (overflow) {
memset(tmpsig, 0, 64);
secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_compact(ctx, sig, tmpsig);
}
return 1;
}

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2015 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
/****
* Please do not link this file directly. It is not part of the libsecp256k1
* project and does not promise any stability in its API, functionality or
* presence. Projects which use this code should instead copy this header
* and its accompanying .c file directly into their codebase.
****/
/* This file defines a function that parses DER with various errors and
* violations. This is not a part of the library itself, because the allowed
* violations are chosen arbitrarily and do not follow or establish any
* standard.
*
* In many places it matters that different implementations do not only accept
* the same set of valid signatures, but also reject the same set of signatures.
* The only means to accomplish that is by strictly obeying a standard, and not
* accepting anything else.
*
* Nonetheless, sometimes there is a need for compatibility with systems that
* use signatures which do not strictly obey DER. The snippet below shows how
* certain violations are easily supported. You may need to adapt it.
*
* Do not use this for new systems. Use well-defined DER or compact signatures
* instead if you have the choice (see secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der and
* secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_compact).
*
* The supported violations are:
* - All numbers are parsed as nonnegative integers, even though X.609-0207
* section 8.3.3 specifies that integers are always encoded as two's
* complement.
* - Integers can have length 0, even though section 8.3.1 says they can't.
* - Integers with overly long padding are accepted, violation section
* 8.3.2.
* - 127-byte long length descriptors are accepted, even though section
* 8.1.3.5.c says that they are not.
* - Trailing garbage data inside or after the signature is ignored.
* - The length descriptor of the sequence is ignored.
*
* Compared to for example OpenSSL, many violations are NOT supported:
* - Using overly long tag descriptors for the sequence or integers inside,
* violating section 8.1.2.2.
* - Encoding primitive integers as constructed values, violating section
* 8.3.1.
*/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_CONTRIB_LAX_DER_PARSING_H_
#define _SECP256K1_CONTRIB_LAX_DER_PARSING_H_
#include <secp256k1.h>
# ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
# endif
/** Parse a signature in "lax DER" format
*
* Returns: 1 when the signature could be parsed, 0 otherwise.
* Args: ctx: a secp256k1 context object
* Out: sig: a pointer to a signature object
* In: input: a pointer to the signature to be parsed
* inputlen: the length of the array pointed to be input
*
* This function will accept any valid DER encoded signature, even if the
* encoded numbers are out of range. In addition, it will accept signatures
* which violate the DER spec in various ways. Its purpose is to allow
* validation of the Bitcoin blockchain, which includes non-DER signatures
* from before the network rules were updated to enforce DER. Note that
* the set of supported violations is a strict subset of what OpenSSL will
* accept.
*
* After the call, sig will always be initialized. If parsing failed or the
* encoded numbers are out of range, signature validation with it is
* guaranteed to fail for every message and public key.
*/
int ecdsa_signature_parse_der_lax(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
secp256k1_ecdsa_signature* sig,
const unsigned char *input,
size_t inputlen
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif

113
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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2014, 2015 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#include <string.h>
#include <secp256k1.h>
#include "lax_der_privatekey_parsing.h"
int ec_privkey_import_der(const secp256k1_context* ctx, unsigned char *out32, const unsigned char *privkey, size_t privkeylen) {
const unsigned char *end = privkey + privkeylen;
int lenb = 0;
int len = 0;
memset(out32, 0, 32);
/* sequence header */
if (end < privkey+1 || *privkey != 0x30) {
return 0;
}
privkey++;
/* sequence length constructor */
if (end < privkey+1 || !(*privkey & 0x80)) {
return 0;
}
lenb = *privkey & ~0x80; privkey++;
if (lenb < 1 || lenb > 2) {
return 0;
}
if (end < privkey+lenb) {
return 0;
}
/* sequence length */
len = privkey[lenb-1] | (lenb > 1 ? privkey[lenb-2] << 8 : 0);
privkey += lenb;
if (end < privkey+len) {
return 0;
}
/* sequence element 0: version number (=1) */
if (end < privkey+3 || privkey[0] != 0x02 || privkey[1] != 0x01 || privkey[2] != 0x01) {
return 0;
}
privkey += 3;
/* sequence element 1: octet string, up to 32 bytes */
if (end < privkey+2 || privkey[0] != 0x04 || privkey[1] > 0x20 || end < privkey+2+privkey[1]) {
return 0;
}
memcpy(out32 + 32 - privkey[1], privkey + 2, privkey[1]);
if (!secp256k1_ec_seckey_verify(ctx, out32)) {
memset(out32, 0, 32);
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
int ec_privkey_export_der(const secp256k1_context *ctx, unsigned char *privkey, size_t *privkeylen, const unsigned char *key32, int compressed) {
secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
size_t pubkeylen = 0;
if (!secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(ctx, &pubkey, key32)) {
*privkeylen = 0;
return 0;
}
if (compressed) {
static const unsigned char begin[] = {
0x30,0x81,0xD3,0x02,0x01,0x01,0x04,0x20
};
static const unsigned char middle[] = {
0xA0,0x81,0x85,0x30,0x81,0x82,0x02,0x01,0x01,0x30,0x2C,0x06,0x07,0x2A,0x86,0x48,
0xCE,0x3D,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x21,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0xFF,0xFF,0xFC,0x2F,0x30,0x06,0x04,0x01,0x00,0x04,0x01,0x07,0x04,
0x21,0x02,0x79,0xBE,0x66,0x7E,0xF9,0xDC,0xBB,0xAC,0x55,0xA0,0x62,0x95,0xCE,0x87,
0x0B,0x07,0x02,0x9B,0xFC,0xDB,0x2D,0xCE,0x28,0xD9,0x59,0xF2,0x81,0x5B,0x16,0xF8,
0x17,0x98,0x02,0x21,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0xBA,0xAE,0xDC,0xE6,0xAF,0x48,0xA0,0x3B,0xBF,0xD2,0x5E,
0x8C,0xD0,0x36,0x41,0x41,0x02,0x01,0x01,0xA1,0x24,0x03,0x22,0x00
};
unsigned char *ptr = privkey;
memcpy(ptr, begin, sizeof(begin)); ptr += sizeof(begin);
memcpy(ptr, key32, 32); ptr += 32;
memcpy(ptr, middle, sizeof(middle)); ptr += sizeof(middle);
pubkeylen = 33;
secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize(ctx, ptr, &pubkeylen, &pubkey, SECP256K1_EC_COMPRESSED);
ptr += pubkeylen;
*privkeylen = ptr - privkey;
} else {
static const unsigned char begin[] = {
0x30,0x82,0x01,0x13,0x02,0x01,0x01,0x04,0x20
};
static const unsigned char middle[] = {
0xA0,0x81,0xA5,0x30,0x81,0xA2,0x02,0x01,0x01,0x30,0x2C,0x06,0x07,0x2A,0x86,0x48,
0xCE,0x3D,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x21,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0xFF,0xFF,0xFC,0x2F,0x30,0x06,0x04,0x01,0x00,0x04,0x01,0x07,0x04,
0x41,0x04,0x79,0xBE,0x66,0x7E,0xF9,0xDC,0xBB,0xAC,0x55,0xA0,0x62,0x95,0xCE,0x87,
0x0B,0x07,0x02,0x9B,0xFC,0xDB,0x2D,0xCE,0x28,0xD9,0x59,0xF2,0x81,0x5B,0x16,0xF8,
0x17,0x98,0x48,0x3A,0xDA,0x77,0x26,0xA3,0xC4,0x65,0x5D,0xA4,0xFB,0xFC,0x0E,0x11,
0x08,0xA8,0xFD,0x17,0xB4,0x48,0xA6,0x85,0x54,0x19,0x9C,0x47,0xD0,0x8F,0xFB,0x10,
0xD4,0xB8,0x02,0x21,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0xBA,0xAE,0xDC,0xE6,0xAF,0x48,0xA0,0x3B,0xBF,0xD2,0x5E,
0x8C,0xD0,0x36,0x41,0x41,0x02,0x01,0x01,0xA1,0x44,0x03,0x42,0x00
};
unsigned char *ptr = privkey;
memcpy(ptr, begin, sizeof(begin)); ptr += sizeof(begin);
memcpy(ptr, key32, 32); ptr += 32;
memcpy(ptr, middle, sizeof(middle)); ptr += sizeof(middle);
pubkeylen = 65;
secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize(ctx, ptr, &pubkeylen, &pubkey, SECP256K1_EC_UNCOMPRESSED);
ptr += pubkeylen;
*privkeylen = ptr - privkey;
}
return 1;
}

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2014, 2015 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
/****
* Please do not link this file directly. It is not part of the libsecp256k1
* project and does not promise any stability in its API, functionality or
* presence. Projects which use this code should instead copy this header
* and its accompanying .c file directly into their codebase.
****/
/* This file contains code snippets that parse DER private keys with
* various errors and violations. This is not a part of the library
* itself, because the allowed violations are chosen arbitrarily and
* do not follow or establish any standard.
*
* It also contains code to serialize private keys in a compatible
* manner.
*
* These functions are meant for compatibility with applications
* that require BER encoded keys. When working with secp256k1-specific
* code, the simple 32-byte private keys normally used by the
* library are sufficient.
*/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_CONTRIB_BER_PRIVATEKEY_H_
#define _SECP256K1_CONTRIB_BER_PRIVATEKEY_H_
#include <secp256k1.h>
# ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
# endif
/** Export a private key in DER format.
*
* Returns: 1 if the private key was valid.
* Args: ctx: pointer to a context object, initialized for signing (cannot
* be NULL)
* Out: privkey: pointer to an array for storing the private key in BER.
* Should have space for 279 bytes, and cannot be NULL.
* privkeylen: Pointer to an int where the length of the private key in
* privkey will be stored.
* In: seckey: pointer to a 32-byte secret key to export.
* compressed: 1 if the key should be exported in
* compressed format, 0 otherwise
*
* This function is purely meant for compatibility with applications that
* require BER encoded keys. When working with secp256k1-specific code, the
* simple 32-byte private keys are sufficient.
*
* Note that this function does not guarantee correct DER output. It is
* guaranteed to be parsable by secp256k1_ec_privkey_import_der
*/
SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int ec_privkey_export_der(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
unsigned char *privkey,
size_t *privkeylen,
const unsigned char *seckey,
int compressed
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(4);
/** Import a private key in DER format.
* Returns: 1 if a private key was extracted.
* Args: ctx: pointer to a context object (cannot be NULL).
* Out: seckey: pointer to a 32-byte array for storing the private key.
* (cannot be NULL).
* In: privkey: pointer to a private key in DER format (cannot be NULL).
* privkeylen: length of the DER private key pointed to be privkey.
*
* This function will accept more than just strict DER, and even allow some BER
* violations. The public key stored inside the DER-encoded private key is not
* verified for correctness, nor are the curve parameters. Use this function
* only if you know in advance it is supposed to contain a secp256k1 private
* key.
*/
SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int ec_privkey_import_der(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
unsigned char *seckey,
const unsigned char *privkey,
size_t privkeylen
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif

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#ifndef _SECP256K1_
# define _SECP256K1_
# ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
# endif
#include <stddef.h>
/* These rules specify the order of arguments in API calls:
*
* 1. Context pointers go first, followed by output arguments, combined
* output/input arguments, and finally input-only arguments.
* 2. Array lengths always immediately the follow the argument whose length
* they describe, even if this violates rule 1.
* 3. Within the OUT/OUTIN/IN groups, pointers to data that is typically generated
* later go first. This means: signatures, public nonces, private nonces,
* messages, public keys, secret keys, tweaks.
* 4. Arguments that are not data pointers go last, from more complex to less
* complex: function pointers, algorithm names, messages, void pointers,
* counts, flags, booleans.
* 5. Opaque data pointers follow the function pointer they are to be passed to.
*/
/** Opaque data structure that holds context information (precomputed tables etc.).
*
* The purpose of context structures is to cache large precomputed data tables
* that are expensive to construct, and also to maintain the randomization data
* for blinding.
*
* Do not create a new context object for each operation, as construction is
* far slower than all other API calls (~100 times slower than an ECDSA
* verification).
*
* A constructed context can safely be used from multiple threads
* simultaneously, but API call that take a non-const pointer to a context
* need exclusive access to it. In particular this is the case for
* secp256k1_context_destroy and secp256k1_context_randomize.
*
* Regarding randomization, either do it once at creation time (in which case
* you do not need any locking for the other calls), or use a read-write lock.
*/
typedef struct secp256k1_context_struct secp256k1_context;
/** Opaque data structure that holds a parsed and valid public key.
*
* The exact representation of data inside is implementation defined and not
* guaranteed to be portable between different platforms or versions. It is
* however guaranteed to be 64 bytes in size, and can be safely copied/moved.
* If you need to convert to a format suitable for storage, transmission, or
* comparison, use secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize and secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse.
*/
typedef struct {
unsigned char data[64];
} secp256k1_pubkey;
/** Opaque data structured that holds a parsed ECDSA signature.
*
* The exact representation of data inside is implementation defined and not
* guaranteed to be portable between different platforms or versions. It is
* however guaranteed to be 64 bytes in size, and can be safely copied/moved.
* If you need to convert to a format suitable for storage, transmission, or
* comparison, use the secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_serialize_* and
* secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_serialize_* functions.
*/
typedef struct {
unsigned char data[64];
} secp256k1_ecdsa_signature;
/** A pointer to a function to deterministically generate a nonce.
*
* Returns: 1 if a nonce was successfully generated. 0 will cause signing to fail.
* Out: nonce32: pointer to a 32-byte array to be filled by the function.
* In: msg32: the 32-byte message hash being verified (will not be NULL)
* key32: pointer to a 32-byte secret key (will not be NULL)
* algo16: pointer to a 16-byte array describing the signature
* algorithm (will be NULL for ECDSA for compatibility).
* data: Arbitrary data pointer that is passed through.
* attempt: how many iterations we have tried to find a nonce.
* This will almost always be 0, but different attempt values
* are required to result in a different nonce.
*
* Except for test cases, this function should compute some cryptographic hash of
* the message, the algorithm, the key and the attempt.
*/
typedef int (*secp256k1_nonce_function)(
unsigned char *nonce32,
const unsigned char *msg32,
const unsigned char *key32,
const unsigned char *algo16,
void *data,
unsigned int attempt
);
# if !defined(SECP256K1_GNUC_PREREQ)
# if defined(__GNUC__)&&defined(__GNUC_MINOR__)
# define SECP256K1_GNUC_PREREQ(_maj,_min) \
((__GNUC__<<16)+__GNUC_MINOR__>=((_maj)<<16)+(_min))
# else
# define SECP256K1_GNUC_PREREQ(_maj,_min) 0
# endif
# endif
# if (!defined(__STDC_VERSION__) || (__STDC_VERSION__ < 199901L) )
# if SECP256K1_GNUC_PREREQ(2,7)
# define SECP256K1_INLINE __inline__
# elif (defined(_MSC_VER))
# define SECP256K1_INLINE __inline
# else
# define SECP256K1_INLINE
# endif
# else
# define SECP256K1_INLINE inline
# endif
#ifndef SECP256K1_API
# if defined(_WIN32)
# ifdef SECP256K1_BUILD
# define SECP256K1_API __declspec(dllexport)
# else
# define SECP256K1_API
# endif
# elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(SECP256K1_BUILD)
# define SECP256K1_API __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")))
# else
# define SECP256K1_API
# endif
#endif
/**Warning attributes
* NONNULL is not used if SECP256K1_BUILD is set to avoid the compiler optimizing out
* some paranoid null checks. */
# if defined(__GNUC__) && SECP256K1_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4)
# define SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__ ((__warn_unused_result__))
# else
# define SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
# endif
# if !defined(SECP256K1_BUILD) && defined(__GNUC__) && SECP256K1_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4)
# define SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(_x) __attribute__ ((__nonnull__(_x)))
# else
# define SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(_x)
# endif
/** All flags' lower 8 bits indicate what they're for. Do not use directly. */
#define SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK ((1 << 8) - 1)
#define SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_CONTEXT (1 << 0)
#define SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_COMPRESSION (1 << 1)
/** The higher bits contain the actual data. Do not use directly. */
#define SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_CONTEXT_VERIFY (1 << 8)
#define SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_CONTEXT_SIGN (1 << 9)
#define SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_COMPRESSION (1 << 8)
/** Flags to pass to secp256k1_context_create. */
#define SECP256K1_CONTEXT_VERIFY (SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_CONTEXT | SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_CONTEXT_VERIFY)
#define SECP256K1_CONTEXT_SIGN (SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_CONTEXT | SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_CONTEXT_SIGN)
#define SECP256K1_CONTEXT_NONE (SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_CONTEXT)
/** Flag to pass to secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize and secp256k1_ec_privkey_export. */
#define SECP256K1_EC_COMPRESSED (SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_COMPRESSION | SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_COMPRESSION)
#define SECP256K1_EC_UNCOMPRESSED (SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_COMPRESSION)
/** Create a secp256k1 context object.
*
* Returns: a newly created context object.
* In: flags: which parts of the context to initialize.
*/
SECP256K1_API secp256k1_context* secp256k1_context_create(
unsigned int flags
) SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
/** Copies a secp256k1 context object.
*
* Returns: a newly created context object.
* Args: ctx: an existing context to copy (cannot be NULL)
*/
SECP256K1_API secp256k1_context* secp256k1_context_clone(
const secp256k1_context* ctx
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
/** Destroy a secp256k1 context object.
*
* The context pointer may not be used afterwards.
* Args: ctx: an existing context to destroy (cannot be NULL)
*/
SECP256K1_API void secp256k1_context_destroy(
secp256k1_context* ctx
);
/** Set a callback function to be called when an illegal argument is passed to
* an API call. It will only trigger for violations that are mentioned
* explicitly in the header.
*
* The philosophy is that these shouldn't be dealt with through a
* specific return value, as calling code should not have branches to deal with
* the case that this code itself is broken.
*
* On the other hand, during debug stage, one would want to be informed about
* such mistakes, and the default (crashing) may be inadvisable.
* When this callback is triggered, the API function called is guaranteed not
* to cause a crash, though its return value and output arguments are
* undefined.
*
* Args: ctx: an existing context object (cannot be NULL)
* In: fun: a pointer to a function to call when an illegal argument is
* passed to the API, taking a message and an opaque pointer
* (NULL restores a default handler that calls abort).
* data: the opaque pointer to pass to fun above.
*/
SECP256K1_API void secp256k1_context_set_illegal_callback(
secp256k1_context* ctx,
void (*fun)(const char* message, void* data),
const void* data
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1);
/** Set a callback function to be called when an internal consistency check
* fails. The default is crashing.
*
* This can only trigger in case of a hardware failure, miscompilation,
* memory corruption, serious bug in the library, or other error would can
* otherwise result in undefined behaviour. It will not trigger due to mere
* incorrect usage of the API (see secp256k1_context_set_illegal_callback
* for that). After this callback returns, anything may happen, including
* crashing.
*
* Args: ctx: an existing context object (cannot be NULL)
* In: fun: a pointer to a function to call when an internal error occurs,
* taking a message and an opaque pointer (NULL restores a default
* handler that calls abort).
* data: the opaque pointer to pass to fun above.
*/
SECP256K1_API void secp256k1_context_set_error_callback(
secp256k1_context* ctx,
void (*fun)(const char* message, void* data),
const void* data
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1);
/** Parse a variable-length public key into the pubkey object.
*
* Returns: 1 if the public key was fully valid.
* 0 if the public key could not be parsed or is invalid.
* Args: ctx: a secp256k1 context object.
* Out: pubkey: pointer to a pubkey object. If 1 is returned, it is set to a
* parsed version of input. If not, its value is undefined.
* In: input: pointer to a serialized public key
* inputlen: length of the array pointed to by input
*
* This function supports parsing compressed (33 bytes, header byte 0x02 or
* 0x03), uncompressed (65 bytes, header byte 0x04), or hybrid (65 bytes, header
* byte 0x06 or 0x07) format public keys.
*/
SECP256K1_API SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
secp256k1_pubkey* pubkey,
const unsigned char *input,
size_t inputlen
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3);
/** Serialize a pubkey object into a serialized byte sequence.
*
* Returns: 1 always.
* Args: ctx: a secp256k1 context object.
* Out: output: a pointer to a 65-byte (if compressed==0) or 33-byte (if
* compressed==1) byte array to place the serialized key
* in.
* In/Out: outputlen: a pointer to an integer which is initially set to the
* size of output, and is overwritten with the written
* size.
* In: pubkey: a pointer to a secp256k1_pubkey containing an
* initialized public key.
* flags: SECP256K1_EC_COMPRESSED if serialization should be in
* compressed format, otherwise SECP256K1_EC_UNCOMPRESSED.
*/
SECP256K1_API int secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
unsigned char *output,
size_t *outputlen,
const secp256k1_pubkey* pubkey,
unsigned int flags
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(4);
/** Parse an ECDSA signature in compact (64 bytes) format.
*
* Returns: 1 when the signature could be parsed, 0 otherwise.
* Args: ctx: a secp256k1 context object
* Out: sig: a pointer to a signature object
* In: input64: a pointer to the 64-byte array to parse
*
* The signature must consist of a 32-byte big endian R value, followed by a
* 32-byte big endian S value. If R or S fall outside of [0..order-1], the
* encoding is invalid. R and S with value 0 are allowed in the encoding.
*
* After the call, sig will always be initialized. If parsing failed or R or
* S are zero, the resulting sig value is guaranteed to fail validation for any
* message and public key.
*/
SECP256K1_API int secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_compact(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
secp256k1_ecdsa_signature* sig,
const unsigned char *input64
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3);
/** Parse a DER ECDSA signature.
*
* Returns: 1 when the signature could be parsed, 0 otherwise.
* Args: ctx: a secp256k1 context object
* Out: sig: a pointer to a signature object
* In: input: a pointer to the signature to be parsed
* inputlen: the length of the array pointed to be input
*
* This function will accept any valid DER encoded signature, even if the
* encoded numbers are out of range.
*
* After the call, sig will always be initialized. If parsing failed or the
* encoded numbers are out of range, signature validation with it is
* guaranteed to fail for every message and public key.
*/
SECP256K1_API int secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
secp256k1_ecdsa_signature* sig,
const unsigned char *input,
size_t inputlen
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3);
/** Serialize an ECDSA signature in DER format.
*
* Returns: 1 if enough space was available to serialize, 0 otherwise
* Args: ctx: a secp256k1 context object
* Out: output: a pointer to an array to store the DER serialization
* In/Out: outputlen: a pointer to a length integer. Initially, this integer
* should be set to the length of output. After the call
* it will be set to the length of the serialization (even
* if 0 was returned).
* In: sig: a pointer to an initialized signature object
*/
SECP256K1_API int secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_serialize_der(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
unsigned char *output,
size_t *outputlen,
const secp256k1_ecdsa_signature* sig
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(4);
/** Serialize an ECDSA signature in compact (64 byte) format.
*
* Returns: 1
* Args: ctx: a secp256k1 context object
* Out: output64: a pointer to a 64-byte array to store the compact serialization
* In: sig: a pointer to an initialized signature object
*
* See secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_compact for details about the encoding.
*/
SECP256K1_API int secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_serialize_compact(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
unsigned char *output64,
const secp256k1_ecdsa_signature* sig
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3);
/** Verify an ECDSA signature.
*
* Returns: 1: correct signature
* 0: incorrect or unparseable signature
* Args: ctx: a secp256k1 context object, initialized for verification.
* In: sig: the signature being verified (cannot be NULL)
* msg32: the 32-byte message hash being verified (cannot be NULL)
* pubkey: pointer to an initialized public key to verify with (cannot be NULL)
*
* To avoid accepting malleable signatures, only ECDSA signatures in lower-S
* form are accepted.
*
* If you need to accept ECDSA signatures from sources that do not obey this
* rule, apply secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_normalize to the signature prior to
* validation, but be aware that doing so results in malleable signatures.
*
* For details, see the comments for that function.
*/
SECP256K1_API SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
const secp256k1_ecdsa_signature *sig,
const unsigned char *msg32,
const secp256k1_pubkey *pubkey
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(4);
/** Convert a signature to a normalized lower-S form.
*
* Returns: 1 if sigin was not normalized, 0 if it already was.
* Args: ctx: a secp256k1 context object
* Out: sigout: a pointer to a signature to fill with the normalized form,
* or copy if the input was already normalized. (can be NULL if
* you're only interested in whether the input was already
* normalized).
* In: sigin: a pointer to a signature to check/normalize (cannot be NULL,
* can be identical to sigout)
*
* With ECDSA a third-party can forge a second distinct signature of the same
* message, given a single initial signature, but without knowing the key. This
* is done by negating the S value modulo the order of the curve, 'flipping'
* the sign of the random point R which is not included in the signature.
*
* Forgery of the same message isn't universally problematic, but in systems
* where message malleability or uniqueness of signatures is important this can
* cause issues. This forgery can be blocked by all verifiers forcing signers
* to use a normalized form.
*
* The lower-S form reduces the size of signatures slightly on average when
* variable length encodings (such as DER) are used and is cheap to verify,
* making it a good choice. Security of always using lower-S is assured because
* anyone can trivially modify a signature after the fact to enforce this
* property anyway.
*
* The lower S value is always between 0x1 and
* 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0,
* inclusive.
*
* No other forms of ECDSA malleability are known and none seem likely, but
* there is no formal proof that ECDSA, even with this additional restriction,
* is free of other malleability. Commonly used serialization schemes will also
* accept various non-unique encodings, so care should be taken when this
* property is required for an application.
*
* The secp256k1_ecdsa_sign function will by default create signatures in the
* lower-S form, and secp256k1_ecdsa_verify will not accept others. In case
* signatures come from a system that cannot enforce this property,
* secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_normalize must be called before verification.
*/
SECP256K1_API int secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_normalize(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
secp256k1_ecdsa_signature *sigout,
const secp256k1_ecdsa_signature *sigin
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3);
/** An implementation of RFC6979 (using HMAC-SHA256) as nonce generation function.
* If a data pointer is passed, it is assumed to be a pointer to 32 bytes of
* extra entropy.
*/
SECP256K1_API extern const secp256k1_nonce_function secp256k1_nonce_function_rfc6979;
/** A default safe nonce generation function (currently equal to secp256k1_nonce_function_rfc6979). */
SECP256K1_API extern const secp256k1_nonce_function secp256k1_nonce_function_default;
/** Create an ECDSA signature.
*
* Returns: 1: signature created
* 0: the nonce generation function failed, or the private key was invalid.
* Args: ctx: pointer to a context object, initialized for signing (cannot be NULL)
* Out: sig: pointer to an array where the signature will be placed (cannot be NULL)
* In: msg32: the 32-byte message hash being signed (cannot be NULL)
* seckey: pointer to a 32-byte secret key (cannot be NULL)
* noncefp:pointer to a nonce generation function. If NULL, secp256k1_nonce_function_default is used
* ndata: pointer to arbitrary data used by the nonce generation function (can be NULL)
*
* The created signature is always in lower-S form. See
* secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_normalize for more details.
*/
SECP256K1_API int secp256k1_ecdsa_sign(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
secp256k1_ecdsa_signature *sig,
const unsigned char *msg32,
const unsigned char *seckey,
secp256k1_nonce_function noncefp,
const void *ndata
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(4);
/** Verify an ECDSA secret key.
*
* Returns: 1: secret key is valid
* 0: secret key is invalid
* Args: ctx: pointer to a context object (cannot be NULL)
* In: seckey: pointer to a 32-byte secret key (cannot be NULL)
*/
SECP256K1_API SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int secp256k1_ec_seckey_verify(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
const unsigned char *seckey
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2);
/** Compute the public key for a secret key.
*
* Returns: 1: secret was valid, public key stores
* 0: secret was invalid, try again
* Args: ctx: pointer to a context object, initialized for signing (cannot be NULL)
* Out: pubkey: pointer to the created public key (cannot be NULL)
* In: seckey: pointer to a 32-byte private key (cannot be NULL)
*/
SECP256K1_API SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
secp256k1_pubkey *pubkey,
const unsigned char *seckey
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3);
/** Tweak a private key by adding tweak to it.
* Returns: 0 if the tweak was out of range (chance of around 1 in 2^128 for
* uniformly random 32-byte arrays, or if the resulting private key
* would be invalid (only when the tweak is the complement of the
* private key). 1 otherwise.
* Args: ctx: pointer to a context object (cannot be NULL).
* In/Out: seckey: pointer to a 32-byte private key.
* In: tweak: pointer to a 32-byte tweak.
*/
SECP256K1_API SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int secp256k1_ec_privkey_tweak_add(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
unsigned char *seckey,
const unsigned char *tweak
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3);
/** Tweak a public key by adding tweak times the generator to it.
* Returns: 0 if the tweak was out of range (chance of around 1 in 2^128 for
* uniformly random 32-byte arrays, or if the resulting public key
* would be invalid (only when the tweak is the complement of the
* corresponding private key). 1 otherwise.
* Args: ctx: pointer to a context object initialized for validation
* (cannot be NULL).
* In/Out: pubkey: pointer to a public key object.
* In: tweak: pointer to a 32-byte tweak.
*/
SECP256K1_API SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int secp256k1_ec_pubkey_tweak_add(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
secp256k1_pubkey *pubkey,
const unsigned char *tweak
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3);
/** Tweak a private key by multiplying it by a tweak.
* Returns: 0 if the tweak was out of range (chance of around 1 in 2^128 for
* uniformly random 32-byte arrays, or equal to zero. 1 otherwise.
* Args: ctx: pointer to a context object (cannot be NULL).
* In/Out: seckey: pointer to a 32-byte private key.
* In: tweak: pointer to a 32-byte tweak.
*/
SECP256K1_API SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int secp256k1_ec_privkey_tweak_mul(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
unsigned char *seckey,
const unsigned char *tweak
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3);
/** Tweak a public key by multiplying it by a tweak value.
* Returns: 0 if the tweak was out of range (chance of around 1 in 2^128 for
* uniformly random 32-byte arrays, or equal to zero. 1 otherwise.
* Args: ctx: pointer to a context object initialized for validation
* (cannot be NULL).
* In/Out: pubkey: pointer to a public key obkect.
* In: tweak: pointer to a 32-byte tweak.
*/
SECP256K1_API SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int secp256k1_ec_pubkey_tweak_mul(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
secp256k1_pubkey *pubkey,
const unsigned char *tweak
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3);
/** Updates the context randomization.
* Returns: 1: randomization successfully updated
* 0: error
* Args: ctx: pointer to a context object (cannot be NULL)
* In: seed32: pointer to a 32-byte random seed (NULL resets to initial state)
*/
SECP256K1_API SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int secp256k1_context_randomize(
secp256k1_context* ctx,
const unsigned char *seed32
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1);
/** Add a number of public keys together.
* Returns: 1: the sum of the public keys is valid.
* 0: the sum of the public keys is not valid.
* Args: ctx: pointer to a context object
* Out: out: pointer to a public key object for placing the resulting public key
* (cannot be NULL)
* In: ins: pointer to array of pointers to public keys (cannot be NULL)
* n: the number of public keys to add together (must be at least 1)
*/
SECP256K1_API SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int secp256k1_ec_pubkey_combine(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
secp256k1_pubkey *out,
const secp256k1_pubkey * const * ins,
size_t n
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3);
# ifdef __cplusplus
}
# endif
#endif

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vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/include/secp256k1_ecdh.h generated vendored Normal file
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#ifndef _SECP256K1_ECDH_
# define _SECP256K1_ECDH_
# include "secp256k1.h"
# ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
# endif
/** Compute an EC Diffie-Hellman secret in constant time
* Returns: 1: exponentiation was successful
* 0: scalar was invalid (zero or overflow)
* Args: ctx: pointer to a context object (cannot be NULL)
* Out: result: a 32-byte array which will be populated by an ECDH
* secret computed from the point and scalar
* In: pubkey: a pointer to a secp256k1_pubkey containing an
* initialized public key
* privkey: a 32-byte scalar with which to multiply the point
*/
SECP256K1_API SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int secp256k1_ecdh(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
unsigned char *result,
const secp256k1_pubkey *pubkey,
const unsigned char *privkey
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(4);
# ifdef __cplusplus
}
# endif
#endif

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#ifndef _SECP256K1_RECOVERY_
# define _SECP256K1_RECOVERY_
# include "secp256k1.h"
# ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
# endif
/** Opaque data structured that holds a parsed ECDSA signature,
* supporting pubkey recovery.
*
* The exact representation of data inside is implementation defined and not
* guaranteed to be portable between different platforms or versions. It is
* however guaranteed to be 65 bytes in size, and can be safely copied/moved.
* If you need to convert to a format suitable for storage or transmission, use
* the secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_serialize_* and
* secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_* functions.
*
* Furthermore, it is guaranteed that identical signatures (including their
* recoverability) will have identical representation, so they can be
* memcmp'ed.
*/
typedef struct {
unsigned char data[65];
} secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature;
/** Parse a compact ECDSA signature (64 bytes + recovery id).
*
* Returns: 1 when the signature could be parsed, 0 otherwise
* Args: ctx: a secp256k1 context object
* Out: sig: a pointer to a signature object
* In: input64: a pointer to a 64-byte compact signature
* recid: the recovery id (0, 1, 2 or 3)
*/
SECP256K1_API int secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature* sig,
const unsigned char *input64,
int recid
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3);
/** Convert a recoverable signature into a normal signature.
*
* Returns: 1
* Out: sig: a pointer to a normal signature (cannot be NULL).
* In: sigin: a pointer to a recoverable signature (cannot be NULL).
*/
SECP256K1_API int secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_convert(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
secp256k1_ecdsa_signature* sig,
const secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature* sigin
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3);
/** Serialize an ECDSA signature in compact format (64 bytes + recovery id).
*
* Returns: 1
* Args: ctx: a secp256k1 context object
* Out: output64: a pointer to a 64-byte array of the compact signature (cannot be NULL)
* recid: a pointer to an integer to hold the recovery id (can be NULL).
* In: sig: a pointer to an initialized signature object (cannot be NULL)
*/
SECP256K1_API int secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_serialize_compact(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
unsigned char *output64,
int *recid,
const secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature* sig
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(4);
/** Create a recoverable ECDSA signature.
*
* Returns: 1: signature created
* 0: the nonce generation function failed, or the private key was invalid.
* Args: ctx: pointer to a context object, initialized for signing (cannot be NULL)
* Out: sig: pointer to an array where the signature will be placed (cannot be NULL)
* In: msg32: the 32-byte message hash being signed (cannot be NULL)
* seckey: pointer to a 32-byte secret key (cannot be NULL)
* noncefp:pointer to a nonce generation function. If NULL, secp256k1_nonce_function_default is used
* ndata: pointer to arbitrary data used by the nonce generation function (can be NULL)
*/
SECP256K1_API int secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature *sig,
const unsigned char *msg32,
const unsigned char *seckey,
secp256k1_nonce_function noncefp,
const void *ndata
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(4);
/** Recover an ECDSA public key from a signature.
*
* Returns: 1: public key successfully recovered (which guarantees a correct signature).
* 0: otherwise.
* Args: ctx: pointer to a context object, initialized for verification (cannot be NULL)
* Out: pubkey: pointer to the recovered public key (cannot be NULL)
* In: sig: pointer to initialized signature that supports pubkey recovery (cannot be NULL)
* msg32: the 32-byte message hash assumed to be signed (cannot be NULL)
*/
SECP256K1_API SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
secp256k1_pubkey *pubkey,
const secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature *sig,
const unsigned char *msg32
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(4);
# ifdef __cplusplus
}
# endif
#endif

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prefix=@prefix@
exec_prefix=@exec_prefix@
libdir=@libdir@
includedir=@includedir@
Name: libsecp256k1
Description: Optimized C library for EC operations on curve secp256k1
URL: https://github.com/bitcoin-core/secp256k1
Version: @PACKAGE_VERSION@
Cflags: -I${includedir}
Libs.private: @SECP_LIBS@
Libs: -L${libdir} -lsecp256k1

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322
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# This code supports verifying group implementations which have branches
# or conditional statements (like cmovs), by allowing each execution path
# to independently set assumptions on input or intermediary variables.
#
# The general approach is:
# * A constraint is a tuple of two sets of of symbolic expressions:
# the first of which are required to evaluate to zero, the second of which
# are required to evaluate to nonzero.
# - A constraint is said to be conflicting if any of its nonzero expressions
# is in the ideal with basis the zero expressions (in other words: when the
# zero expressions imply that one of the nonzero expressions are zero).
# * There is a list of laws that describe the intended behaviour, including
# laws for addition and doubling. Each law is called with the symbolic point
# coordinates as arguments, and returns:
# - A constraint describing the assumptions under which it is applicable,
# called "assumeLaw"
# - A constraint describing the requirements of the law, called "require"
# * Implementations are transliterated into functions that operate as well on
# algebraic input points, and are called once per combination of branches
# exectured. Each execution returns:
# - A constraint describing the assumptions this implementation requires
# (such as Z1=1), called "assumeFormula"
# - A constraint describing the assumptions this specific branch requires,
# but which is by construction guaranteed to cover the entire space by
# merging the results from all branches, called "assumeBranch"
# - The result of the computation
# * All combinations of laws with implementation branches are tried, and:
# - If the combination of assumeLaw, assumeFormula, and assumeBranch results
# in a conflict, it means this law does not apply to this branch, and it is
# skipped.
# - For others, we try to prove the require constraints hold, assuming the
# information in assumeLaw + assumeFormula + assumeBranch, and if this does
# not succeed, we fail.
# + To prove an expression is zero, we check whether it belongs to the
# ideal with the assumed zero expressions as basis. This test is exact.
# + To prove an expression is nonzero, we check whether each of its
# factors is contained in the set of nonzero assumptions' factors.
# This test is not exact, so various combinations of original and
# reduced expressions' factors are tried.
# - If we succeed, we print out the assumptions from assumeFormula that
# weren't implied by assumeLaw already. Those from assumeBranch are skipped,
# as we assume that all constraints in it are complementary with each other.
#
# Based on the sage verification scripts used in the Explicit-Formulas Database
# by Tanja Lange and others, see http://hyperelliptic.org/EFD
class fastfrac:
"""Fractions over rings."""
def __init__(self,R,top,bot=1):
"""Construct a fractional, given a ring, a numerator, and denominator."""
self.R = R
if parent(top) == ZZ or parent(top) == R:
self.top = R(top)
self.bot = R(bot)
elif top.__class__ == fastfrac:
self.top = top.top
self.bot = top.bot * bot
else:
self.top = R(numerator(top))
self.bot = R(denominator(top)) * bot
def iszero(self,I):
"""Return whether this fraction is zero given an ideal."""
return self.top in I and self.bot not in I
def reduce(self,assumeZero):
zero = self.R.ideal(map(numerator, assumeZero))
return fastfrac(self.R, zero.reduce(self.top)) / fastfrac(self.R, zero.reduce(self.bot))
def __add__(self,other):
"""Add two fractions."""
if parent(other) == ZZ:
return fastfrac(self.R,self.top + self.bot * other,self.bot)
if other.__class__ == fastfrac:
return fastfrac(self.R,self.top * other.bot + self.bot * other.top,self.bot * other.bot)
return NotImplemented
def __sub__(self,other):
"""Subtract two fractions."""
if parent(other) == ZZ:
return fastfrac(self.R,self.top - self.bot * other,self.bot)
if other.__class__ == fastfrac:
return fastfrac(self.R,self.top * other.bot - self.bot * other.top,self.bot * other.bot)
return NotImplemented
def __neg__(self):
"""Return the negation of a fraction."""
return fastfrac(self.R,-self.top,self.bot)
def __mul__(self,other):
"""Multiply two fractions."""
if parent(other) == ZZ:
return fastfrac(self.R,self.top * other,self.bot)
if other.__class__ == fastfrac:
return fastfrac(self.R,self.top * other.top,self.bot * other.bot)
return NotImplemented
def __rmul__(self,other):
"""Multiply something else with a fraction."""
return self.__mul__(other)
def __div__(self,other):
"""Divide two fractions."""
if parent(other) == ZZ:
return fastfrac(self.R,self.top,self.bot * other)
if other.__class__ == fastfrac:
return fastfrac(self.R,self.top * other.bot,self.bot * other.top)
return NotImplemented
def __pow__(self,other):
"""Compute a power of a fraction."""
if parent(other) == ZZ:
if other < 0:
# Negative powers require flipping top and bottom
return fastfrac(self.R,self.bot ^ (-other),self.top ^ (-other))
else:
return fastfrac(self.R,self.top ^ other,self.bot ^ other)
return NotImplemented
def __str__(self):
return "fastfrac((" + str(self.top) + ") / (" + str(self.bot) + "))"
def __repr__(self):
return "%s" % self
def numerator(self):
return self.top
class constraints:
"""A set of constraints, consisting of zero and nonzero expressions.
Constraints can either be used to express knowledge or a requirement.
Both the fields zero and nonzero are maps from expressions to description
strings. The expressions that are the keys in zero are required to be zero,
and the expressions that are the keys in nonzero are required to be nonzero.
Note that (a != 0) and (b != 0) is the same as (a*b != 0), so all keys in
nonzero could be multiplied into a single key. This is often much less
efficient to work with though, so we keep them separate inside the
constraints. This allows higher-level code to do fast checks on the individual
nonzero elements, or combine them if needed for stronger checks.
We can't multiply the different zero elements, as it would suffice for one of
the factors to be zero, instead of all of them. Instead, the zero elements are
typically combined into an ideal first.
"""
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
if 'zero' in kwargs:
self.zero = dict(kwargs['zero'])
else:
self.zero = dict()
if 'nonzero' in kwargs:
self.nonzero = dict(kwargs['nonzero'])
else:
self.nonzero = dict()
def negate(self):
return constraints(zero=self.nonzero, nonzero=self.zero)
def __add__(self, other):
zero = self.zero.copy()
zero.update(other.zero)
nonzero = self.nonzero.copy()
nonzero.update(other.nonzero)
return constraints(zero=zero, nonzero=nonzero)
def __str__(self):
return "constraints(zero=%s,nonzero=%s)" % (self.zero, self.nonzero)
def __repr__(self):
return "%s" % self
def conflicts(R, con):
"""Check whether any of the passed non-zero assumptions is implied by the zero assumptions"""
zero = R.ideal(map(numerator, con.zero))
if 1 in zero:
return True
# First a cheap check whether any of the individual nonzero terms conflict on
# their own.
for nonzero in con.nonzero:
if nonzero.iszero(zero):
return True
# It can be the case that entries in the nonzero set do not individually
# conflict with the zero set, but their combination does. For example, knowing
# that either x or y is zero is equivalent to having x*y in the zero set.
# Having x or y individually in the nonzero set is not a conflict, but both
# simultaneously is, so that is the right thing to check for.
if reduce(lambda a,b: a * b, con.nonzero, fastfrac(R, 1)).iszero(zero):
return True
return False
def get_nonzero_set(R, assume):
"""Calculate a simple set of nonzero expressions"""
zero = R.ideal(map(numerator, assume.zero))
nonzero = set()
for nz in map(numerator, assume.nonzero):
for (f,n) in nz.factor():
nonzero.add(f)
rnz = zero.reduce(nz)
for (f,n) in rnz.factor():
nonzero.add(f)
return nonzero
def prove_nonzero(R, exprs, assume):
"""Check whether an expression is provably nonzero, given assumptions"""
zero = R.ideal(map(numerator, assume.zero))
nonzero = get_nonzero_set(R, assume)
expl = set()
ok = True
for expr in exprs:
if numerator(expr) in zero:
return (False, [exprs[expr]])
allexprs = reduce(lambda a,b: numerator(a)*numerator(b), exprs, 1)
for (f, n) in allexprs.factor():
if f not in nonzero:
ok = False
if ok:
return (True, None)
ok = True
for (f, n) in zero.reduce(numerator(allexprs)).factor():
if f not in nonzero:
ok = False
if ok:
return (True, None)
ok = True
for expr in exprs:
for (f,n) in numerator(expr).factor():
if f not in nonzero:
ok = False
if ok:
return (True, None)
ok = True
for expr in exprs:
for (f,n) in zero.reduce(numerator(expr)).factor():
if f not in nonzero:
expl.add(exprs[expr])
if expl:
return (False, list(expl))
else:
return (True, None)
def prove_zero(R, exprs, assume):
"""Check whether all of the passed expressions are provably zero, given assumptions"""
r, e = prove_nonzero(R, dict(map(lambda x: (fastfrac(R, x.bot, 1), exprs[x]), exprs)), assume)
if not r:
return (False, map(lambda x: "Possibly zero denominator: %s" % x, e))
zero = R.ideal(map(numerator, assume.zero))
nonzero = prod(x for x in assume.nonzero)
expl = []
for expr in exprs:
if not expr.iszero(zero):
expl.append(exprs[expr])
if not expl:
return (True, None)
return (False, expl)
def describe_extra(R, assume, assumeExtra):
"""Describe what assumptions are added, given existing assumptions"""
zerox = assume.zero.copy()
zerox.update(assumeExtra.zero)
zero = R.ideal(map(numerator, assume.zero))
zeroextra = R.ideal(map(numerator, zerox))
nonzero = get_nonzero_set(R, assume)
ret = set()
# Iterate over the extra zero expressions
for base in assumeExtra.zero:
if base not in zero:
add = []
for (f, n) in numerator(base).factor():
if f not in nonzero:
add += ["%s" % f]
if add:
ret.add((" * ".join(add)) + " = 0 [%s]" % assumeExtra.zero[base])
# Iterate over the extra nonzero expressions
for nz in assumeExtra.nonzero:
nzr = zeroextra.reduce(numerator(nz))
if nzr not in zeroextra:
for (f,n) in nzr.factor():
if zeroextra.reduce(f) not in nonzero:
ret.add("%s != 0" % zeroextra.reduce(f))
return ", ".join(x for x in ret)
def check_symbolic(R, assumeLaw, assumeAssert, assumeBranch, require):
"""Check a set of zero and nonzero requirements, given a set of zero and nonzero assumptions"""
assume = assumeLaw + assumeAssert + assumeBranch
if conflicts(R, assume):
# This formula does not apply
return None
describe = describe_extra(R, assumeLaw + assumeBranch, assumeAssert)
ok, msg = prove_zero(R, require.zero, assume)
if not ok:
return "FAIL, %s fails (assuming %s)" % (str(msg), describe)
res, expl = prove_nonzero(R, require.nonzero, assume)
if not res:
return "FAIL, %s fails (assuming %s)" % (str(expl), describe)
if describe != "":
return "OK (assuming %s)" % describe
else:
return "OK"
def concrete_verify(c):
for k in c.zero:
if k != 0:
return (False, c.zero[k])
for k in c.nonzero:
if k == 0:
return (False, c.nonzero[k])
return (True, None)

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# Test libsecp256k1' group operation implementations using prover.sage
import sys
load("group_prover.sage")
load("weierstrass_prover.sage")
def formula_secp256k1_gej_double_var(a):
"""libsecp256k1's secp256k1_gej_double_var, used by various addition functions"""
rz = a.Z * a.Y
rz = rz * 2
t1 = a.X^2
t1 = t1 * 3
t2 = t1^2
t3 = a.Y^2
t3 = t3 * 2
t4 = t3^2
t4 = t4 * 2
t3 = t3 * a.X
rx = t3
rx = rx * 4
rx = -rx
rx = rx + t2
t2 = -t2
t3 = t3 * 6
t3 = t3 + t2
ry = t1 * t3
t2 = -t4
ry = ry + t2
return jacobianpoint(rx, ry, rz)
def formula_secp256k1_gej_add_var(branch, a, b):
"""libsecp256k1's secp256k1_gej_add_var"""
if branch == 0:
return (constraints(), constraints(nonzero={a.Infinity : 'a_infinite'}), b)
if branch == 1:
return (constraints(), constraints(zero={a.Infinity : 'a_finite'}, nonzero={b.Infinity : 'b_infinite'}), a)
z22 = b.Z^2
z12 = a.Z^2
u1 = a.X * z22
u2 = b.X * z12
s1 = a.Y * z22
s1 = s1 * b.Z
s2 = b.Y * z12
s2 = s2 * a.Z
h = -u1
h = h + u2
i = -s1
i = i + s2
if branch == 2:
r = formula_secp256k1_gej_double_var(a)
return (constraints(), constraints(zero={h : 'h=0', i : 'i=0', a.Infinity : 'a_finite', b.Infinity : 'b_finite'}), r)
if branch == 3:
return (constraints(), constraints(zero={h : 'h=0', a.Infinity : 'a_finite', b.Infinity : 'b_finite'}, nonzero={i : 'i!=0'}), point_at_infinity())
i2 = i^2
h2 = h^2
h3 = h2 * h
h = h * b.Z
rz = a.Z * h
t = u1 * h2
rx = t
rx = rx * 2
rx = rx + h3
rx = -rx
rx = rx + i2
ry = -rx
ry = ry + t
ry = ry * i
h3 = h3 * s1
h3 = -h3
ry = ry + h3
return (constraints(), constraints(zero={a.Infinity : 'a_finite', b.Infinity : 'b_finite'}, nonzero={h : 'h!=0'}), jacobianpoint(rx, ry, rz))
def formula_secp256k1_gej_add_ge_var(branch, a, b):
"""libsecp256k1's secp256k1_gej_add_ge_var, which assume bz==1"""
if branch == 0:
return (constraints(zero={b.Z - 1 : 'b.z=1'}), constraints(nonzero={a.Infinity : 'a_infinite'}), b)
if branch == 1:
return (constraints(zero={b.Z - 1 : 'b.z=1'}), constraints(zero={a.Infinity : 'a_finite'}, nonzero={b.Infinity : 'b_infinite'}), a)
z12 = a.Z^2
u1 = a.X
u2 = b.X * z12
s1 = a.Y
s2 = b.Y * z12
s2 = s2 * a.Z
h = -u1
h = h + u2
i = -s1
i = i + s2
if (branch == 2):
r = formula_secp256k1_gej_double_var(a)
return (constraints(zero={b.Z - 1 : 'b.z=1'}), constraints(zero={a.Infinity : 'a_finite', b.Infinity : 'b_finite', h : 'h=0', i : 'i=0'}), r)
if (branch == 3):
return (constraints(zero={b.Z - 1 : 'b.z=1'}), constraints(zero={a.Infinity : 'a_finite', b.Infinity : 'b_finite', h : 'h=0'}, nonzero={i : 'i!=0'}), point_at_infinity())
i2 = i^2
h2 = h^2
h3 = h * h2
rz = a.Z * h
t = u1 * h2
rx = t
rx = rx * 2
rx = rx + h3
rx = -rx
rx = rx + i2
ry = -rx
ry = ry + t
ry = ry * i
h3 = h3 * s1
h3 = -h3
ry = ry + h3
return (constraints(zero={b.Z - 1 : 'b.z=1'}), constraints(zero={a.Infinity : 'a_finite', b.Infinity : 'b_finite'}, nonzero={h : 'h!=0'}), jacobianpoint(rx, ry, rz))
def formula_secp256k1_gej_add_zinv_var(branch, a, b):
"""libsecp256k1's secp256k1_gej_add_zinv_var"""
bzinv = b.Z^(-1)
if branch == 0:
return (constraints(), constraints(nonzero={b.Infinity : 'b_infinite'}), a)
if branch == 1:
bzinv2 = bzinv^2
bzinv3 = bzinv2 * bzinv
rx = b.X * bzinv2
ry = b.Y * bzinv3
rz = 1
return (constraints(), constraints(zero={b.Infinity : 'b_finite'}, nonzero={a.Infinity : 'a_infinite'}), jacobianpoint(rx, ry, rz))
azz = a.Z * bzinv
z12 = azz^2
u1 = a.X
u2 = b.X * z12
s1 = a.Y
s2 = b.Y * z12
s2 = s2 * azz
h = -u1
h = h + u2
i = -s1
i = i + s2
if branch == 2:
r = formula_secp256k1_gej_double_var(a)
return (constraints(), constraints(zero={a.Infinity : 'a_finite', b.Infinity : 'b_finite', h : 'h=0', i : 'i=0'}), r)
if branch == 3:
return (constraints(), constraints(zero={a.Infinity : 'a_finite', b.Infinity : 'b_finite', h : 'h=0'}, nonzero={i : 'i!=0'}), point_at_infinity())
i2 = i^2
h2 = h^2
h3 = h * h2
rz = a.Z
rz = rz * h
t = u1 * h2
rx = t
rx = rx * 2
rx = rx + h3
rx = -rx
rx = rx + i2
ry = -rx
ry = ry + t
ry = ry * i
h3 = h3 * s1
h3 = -h3
ry = ry + h3
return (constraints(), constraints(zero={a.Infinity : 'a_finite', b.Infinity : 'b_finite'}, nonzero={h : 'h!=0'}), jacobianpoint(rx, ry, rz))
def formula_secp256k1_gej_add_ge(branch, a, b):
"""libsecp256k1's secp256k1_gej_add_ge"""
zeroes = {}
nonzeroes = {}
a_infinity = False
if (branch & 4) != 0:
nonzeroes.update({a.Infinity : 'a_infinite'})
a_infinity = True
else:
zeroes.update({a.Infinity : 'a_finite'})
zz = a.Z^2
u1 = a.X
u2 = b.X * zz
s1 = a.Y
s2 = b.Y * zz
s2 = s2 * a.Z
t = u1
t = t + u2
m = s1
m = m + s2
rr = t^2
m_alt = -u2
tt = u1 * m_alt
rr = rr + tt
degenerate = (branch & 3) == 3
if (branch & 1) != 0:
zeroes.update({m : 'm_zero'})
else:
nonzeroes.update({m : 'm_nonzero'})
if (branch & 2) != 0:
zeroes.update({rr : 'rr_zero'})
else:
nonzeroes.update({rr : 'rr_nonzero'})
rr_alt = s1
rr_alt = rr_alt * 2
m_alt = m_alt + u1
if not degenerate:
rr_alt = rr
m_alt = m
n = m_alt^2
q = n * t
n = n^2
if degenerate:
n = m
t = rr_alt^2
rz = a.Z * m_alt
infinity = False
if (branch & 8) != 0:
if not a_infinity:
infinity = True
zeroes.update({rz : 'r.z=0'})
else:
nonzeroes.update({rz : 'r.z!=0'})
rz = rz * 2
q = -q
t = t + q
rx = t
t = t * 2
t = t + q
t = t * rr_alt
t = t + n
ry = -t
rx = rx * 4
ry = ry * 4
if a_infinity:
rx = b.X
ry = b.Y
rz = 1
if infinity:
return (constraints(zero={b.Z - 1 : 'b.z=1', b.Infinity : 'b_finite'}), constraints(zero=zeroes, nonzero=nonzeroes), point_at_infinity())
return (constraints(zero={b.Z - 1 : 'b.z=1', b.Infinity : 'b_finite'}), constraints(zero=zeroes, nonzero=nonzeroes), jacobianpoint(rx, ry, rz))
def formula_secp256k1_gej_add_ge_old(branch, a, b):
"""libsecp256k1's old secp256k1_gej_add_ge, which fails when ay+by=0 but ax!=bx"""
a_infinity = (branch & 1) != 0
zero = {}
nonzero = {}
if a_infinity:
nonzero.update({a.Infinity : 'a_infinite'})
else:
zero.update({a.Infinity : 'a_finite'})
zz = a.Z^2
u1 = a.X
u2 = b.X * zz
s1 = a.Y
s2 = b.Y * zz
s2 = s2 * a.Z
z = a.Z
t = u1
t = t + u2
m = s1
m = m + s2
n = m^2
q = n * t
n = n^2
rr = t^2
t = u1 * u2
t = -t
rr = rr + t
t = rr^2
rz = m * z
infinity = False
if (branch & 2) != 0:
if not a_infinity:
infinity = True
else:
return (constraints(zero={b.Z - 1 : 'b.z=1', b.Infinity : 'b_finite'}), constraints(nonzero={z : 'conflict_a'}, zero={z : 'conflict_b'}), point_at_infinity())
zero.update({rz : 'r.z=0'})
else:
nonzero.update({rz : 'r.z!=0'})
rz = rz * (0 if a_infinity else 2)
rx = t
q = -q
rx = rx + q
q = q * 3
t = t * 2
t = t + q
t = t * rr
t = t + n
ry = -t
rx = rx * (0 if a_infinity else 4)
ry = ry * (0 if a_infinity else 4)
t = b.X
t = t * (1 if a_infinity else 0)
rx = rx + t
t = b.Y
t = t * (1 if a_infinity else 0)
ry = ry + t
t = (1 if a_infinity else 0)
rz = rz + t
if infinity:
return (constraints(zero={b.Z - 1 : 'b.z=1', b.Infinity : 'b_finite'}), constraints(zero=zero, nonzero=nonzero), point_at_infinity())
return (constraints(zero={b.Z - 1 : 'b.z=1', b.Infinity : 'b_finite'}), constraints(zero=zero, nonzero=nonzero), jacobianpoint(rx, ry, rz))
if __name__ == "__main__":
check_symbolic_jacobian_weierstrass("secp256k1_gej_add_var", 0, 7, 5, formula_secp256k1_gej_add_var)
check_symbolic_jacobian_weierstrass("secp256k1_gej_add_ge_var", 0, 7, 5, formula_secp256k1_gej_add_ge_var)
check_symbolic_jacobian_weierstrass("secp256k1_gej_add_zinv_var", 0, 7, 5, formula_secp256k1_gej_add_zinv_var)
check_symbolic_jacobian_weierstrass("secp256k1_gej_add_ge", 0, 7, 16, formula_secp256k1_gej_add_ge)
check_symbolic_jacobian_weierstrass("secp256k1_gej_add_ge_old [should fail]", 0, 7, 4, formula_secp256k1_gej_add_ge_old)
if len(sys.argv) >= 2 and sys.argv[1] == "--exhaustive":
check_exhaustive_jacobian_weierstrass("secp256k1_gej_add_var", 0, 7, 5, formula_secp256k1_gej_add_var, 43)
check_exhaustive_jacobian_weierstrass("secp256k1_gej_add_ge_var", 0, 7, 5, formula_secp256k1_gej_add_ge_var, 43)
check_exhaustive_jacobian_weierstrass("secp256k1_gej_add_zinv_var", 0, 7, 5, formula_secp256k1_gej_add_zinv_var, 43)
check_exhaustive_jacobian_weierstrass("secp256k1_gej_add_ge", 0, 7, 16, formula_secp256k1_gej_add_ge, 43)
check_exhaustive_jacobian_weierstrass("secp256k1_gej_add_ge_old [should fail]", 0, 7, 4, formula_secp256k1_gej_add_ge_old, 43)

264
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/sage/weierstrass_prover.sage generated vendored Normal file
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# Prover implementation for Weierstrass curves of the form
# y^2 = x^3 + A * x + B, specifically with a = 0 and b = 7, with group laws
# operating on affine and Jacobian coordinates, including the point at infinity
# represented by a 4th variable in coordinates.
load("group_prover.sage")
class affinepoint:
def __init__(self, x, y, infinity=0):
self.x = x
self.y = y
self.infinity = infinity
def __str__(self):
return "affinepoint(x=%s,y=%s,inf=%s)" % (self.x, self.y, self.infinity)
class jacobianpoint:
def __init__(self, x, y, z, infinity=0):
self.X = x
self.Y = y
self.Z = z
self.Infinity = infinity
def __str__(self):
return "jacobianpoint(X=%s,Y=%s,Z=%s,inf=%s)" % (self.X, self.Y, self.Z, self.Infinity)
def point_at_infinity():
return jacobianpoint(1, 1, 1, 1)
def negate(p):
if p.__class__ == affinepoint:
return affinepoint(p.x, -p.y)
if p.__class__ == jacobianpoint:
return jacobianpoint(p.X, -p.Y, p.Z)
assert(False)
def on_weierstrass_curve(A, B, p):
"""Return a set of zero-expressions for an affine point to be on the curve"""
return constraints(zero={p.x^3 + A*p.x + B - p.y^2: 'on_curve'})
def tangential_to_weierstrass_curve(A, B, p12, p3):
"""Return a set of zero-expressions for ((x12,y12),(x3,y3)) to be a line that is tangential to the curve at (x12,y12)"""
return constraints(zero={
(p12.y - p3.y) * (p12.y * 2) - (p12.x^2 * 3 + A) * (p12.x - p3.x): 'tangential_to_curve'
})
def colinear(p1, p2, p3):
"""Return a set of zero-expressions for ((x1,y1),(x2,y2),(x3,y3)) to be collinear"""
return constraints(zero={
(p1.y - p2.y) * (p1.x - p3.x) - (p1.y - p3.y) * (p1.x - p2.x): 'colinear_1',
(p2.y - p3.y) * (p2.x - p1.x) - (p2.y - p1.y) * (p2.x - p3.x): 'colinear_2',
(p3.y - p1.y) * (p3.x - p2.x) - (p3.y - p2.y) * (p3.x - p1.x): 'colinear_3'
})
def good_affine_point(p):
return constraints(nonzero={p.x : 'nonzero_x', p.y : 'nonzero_y'})
def good_jacobian_point(p):
return constraints(nonzero={p.X : 'nonzero_X', p.Y : 'nonzero_Y', p.Z^6 : 'nonzero_Z'})
def good_point(p):
return constraints(nonzero={p.Z^6 : 'nonzero_X'})
def finite(p, *affine_fns):
con = good_point(p) + constraints(zero={p.Infinity : 'finite_point'})
if p.Z != 0:
return con + reduce(lambda a, b: a + b, (f(affinepoint(p.X / p.Z^2, p.Y / p.Z^3)) for f in affine_fns), con)
else:
return con
def infinite(p):
return constraints(nonzero={p.Infinity : 'infinite_point'})
def law_jacobian_weierstrass_add(A, B, pa, pb, pA, pB, pC):
"""Check whether the passed set of coordinates is a valid Jacobian add, given assumptions"""
assumeLaw = (good_affine_point(pa) +
good_affine_point(pb) +
good_jacobian_point(pA) +
good_jacobian_point(pB) +
on_weierstrass_curve(A, B, pa) +
on_weierstrass_curve(A, B, pb) +
finite(pA) +
finite(pB) +
constraints(nonzero={pa.x - pb.x : 'different_x'}))
require = (finite(pC, lambda pc: on_weierstrass_curve(A, B, pc) +
colinear(pa, pb, negate(pc))))
return (assumeLaw, require)
def law_jacobian_weierstrass_double(A, B, pa, pb, pA, pB, pC):
"""Check whether the passed set of coordinates is a valid Jacobian doubling, given assumptions"""
assumeLaw = (good_affine_point(pa) +
good_affine_point(pb) +
good_jacobian_point(pA) +
good_jacobian_point(pB) +
on_weierstrass_curve(A, B, pa) +
on_weierstrass_curve(A, B, pb) +
finite(pA) +
finite(pB) +
constraints(zero={pa.x - pb.x : 'equal_x', pa.y - pb.y : 'equal_y'}))
require = (finite(pC, lambda pc: on_weierstrass_curve(A, B, pc) +
tangential_to_weierstrass_curve(A, B, pa, negate(pc))))
return (assumeLaw, require)
def law_jacobian_weierstrass_add_opposites(A, B, pa, pb, pA, pB, pC):
assumeLaw = (good_affine_point(pa) +
good_affine_point(pb) +
good_jacobian_point(pA) +
good_jacobian_point(pB) +
on_weierstrass_curve(A, B, pa) +
on_weierstrass_curve(A, B, pb) +
finite(pA) +
finite(pB) +
constraints(zero={pa.x - pb.x : 'equal_x', pa.y + pb.y : 'opposite_y'}))
require = infinite(pC)
return (assumeLaw, require)
def law_jacobian_weierstrass_add_infinite_a(A, B, pa, pb, pA, pB, pC):
assumeLaw = (good_affine_point(pa) +
good_affine_point(pb) +
good_jacobian_point(pA) +
good_jacobian_point(pB) +
on_weierstrass_curve(A, B, pb) +
infinite(pA) +
finite(pB))
require = finite(pC, lambda pc: constraints(zero={pc.x - pb.x : 'c.x=b.x', pc.y - pb.y : 'c.y=b.y'}))
return (assumeLaw, require)
def law_jacobian_weierstrass_add_infinite_b(A, B, pa, pb, pA, pB, pC):
assumeLaw = (good_affine_point(pa) +
good_affine_point(pb) +
good_jacobian_point(pA) +
good_jacobian_point(pB) +
on_weierstrass_curve(A, B, pa) +
infinite(pB) +
finite(pA))
require = finite(pC, lambda pc: constraints(zero={pc.x - pa.x : 'c.x=a.x', pc.y - pa.y : 'c.y=a.y'}))
return (assumeLaw, require)
def law_jacobian_weierstrass_add_infinite_ab(A, B, pa, pb, pA, pB, pC):
assumeLaw = (good_affine_point(pa) +
good_affine_point(pb) +
good_jacobian_point(pA) +
good_jacobian_point(pB) +
infinite(pA) +
infinite(pB))
require = infinite(pC)
return (assumeLaw, require)
laws_jacobian_weierstrass = {
'add': law_jacobian_weierstrass_add,
'double': law_jacobian_weierstrass_double,
'add_opposite': law_jacobian_weierstrass_add_opposites,
'add_infinite_a': law_jacobian_weierstrass_add_infinite_a,
'add_infinite_b': law_jacobian_weierstrass_add_infinite_b,
'add_infinite_ab': law_jacobian_weierstrass_add_infinite_ab
}
def check_exhaustive_jacobian_weierstrass(name, A, B, branches, formula, p):
"""Verify an implementation of addition of Jacobian points on a Weierstrass curve, by executing and validating the result for every possible addition in a prime field"""
F = Integers(p)
print "Formula %s on Z%i:" % (name, p)
points = []
for x in xrange(0, p):
for y in xrange(0, p):
point = affinepoint(F(x), F(y))
r, e = concrete_verify(on_weierstrass_curve(A, B, point))
if r:
points.append(point)
for za in xrange(1, p):
for zb in xrange(1, p):
for pa in points:
for pb in points:
for ia in xrange(2):
for ib in xrange(2):
pA = jacobianpoint(pa.x * F(za)^2, pa.y * F(za)^3, F(za), ia)
pB = jacobianpoint(pb.x * F(zb)^2, pb.y * F(zb)^3, F(zb), ib)
for branch in xrange(0, branches):
assumeAssert, assumeBranch, pC = formula(branch, pA, pB)
pC.X = F(pC.X)
pC.Y = F(pC.Y)
pC.Z = F(pC.Z)
pC.Infinity = F(pC.Infinity)
r, e = concrete_verify(assumeAssert + assumeBranch)
if r:
match = False
for key in laws_jacobian_weierstrass:
assumeLaw, require = laws_jacobian_weierstrass[key](A, B, pa, pb, pA, pB, pC)
r, e = concrete_verify(assumeLaw)
if r:
if match:
print " multiple branches for (%s,%s,%s,%s) + (%s,%s,%s,%s)" % (pA.X, pA.Y, pA.Z, pA.Infinity, pB.X, pB.Y, pB.Z, pB.Infinity)
else:
match = True
r, e = concrete_verify(require)
if not r:
print " failure in branch %i for (%s,%s,%s,%s) + (%s,%s,%s,%s) = (%s,%s,%s,%s): %s" % (branch, pA.X, pA.Y, pA.Z, pA.Infinity, pB.X, pB.Y, pB.Z, pB.Infinity, pC.X, pC.Y, pC.Z, pC.Infinity, e)
print
def check_symbolic_function(R, assumeAssert, assumeBranch, f, A, B, pa, pb, pA, pB, pC):
assumeLaw, require = f(A, B, pa, pb, pA, pB, pC)
return check_symbolic(R, assumeLaw, assumeAssert, assumeBranch, require)
def check_symbolic_jacobian_weierstrass(name, A, B, branches, formula):
"""Verify an implementation of addition of Jacobian points on a Weierstrass curve symbolically"""
R.<ax,bx,ay,by,Az,Bz,Ai,Bi> = PolynomialRing(QQ,8,order='invlex')
lift = lambda x: fastfrac(R,x)
ax = lift(ax)
ay = lift(ay)
Az = lift(Az)
bx = lift(bx)
by = lift(by)
Bz = lift(Bz)
Ai = lift(Ai)
Bi = lift(Bi)
pa = affinepoint(ax, ay, Ai)
pb = affinepoint(bx, by, Bi)
pA = jacobianpoint(ax * Az^2, ay * Az^3, Az, Ai)
pB = jacobianpoint(bx * Bz^2, by * Bz^3, Bz, Bi)
res = {}
for key in laws_jacobian_weierstrass:
res[key] = []
print ("Formula " + name + ":")
count = 0
for branch in xrange(branches):
assumeFormula, assumeBranch, pC = formula(branch, pA, pB)
pC.X = lift(pC.X)
pC.Y = lift(pC.Y)
pC.Z = lift(pC.Z)
pC.Infinity = lift(pC.Infinity)
for key in laws_jacobian_weierstrass:
res[key].append((check_symbolic_function(R, assumeFormula, assumeBranch, laws_jacobian_weierstrass[key], A, B, pa, pb, pA, pB, pC), branch))
for key in res:
print " %s:" % key
val = res[key]
for x in val:
if x[0] is not None:
print " branch %i: %s" % (x[1], x[0])
print

919
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/asm/field_10x26_arm.s generated vendored Normal file
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@ vim: set tabstop=8 softtabstop=8 shiftwidth=8 noexpandtab syntax=armasm:
/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2014 Wladimir J. van der Laan *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
/*
ARM implementation of field_10x26 inner loops.
Note:
- To avoid unnecessary loads and make use of available registers, two
'passes' have every time been interleaved, with the odd passes accumulating c' and d'
which will be added to c and d respectively in the the even passes
*/
.syntax unified
.arch armv7-a
@ eabi attributes - see readelf -A
.eabi_attribute 8, 1 @ Tag_ARM_ISA_use = yes
.eabi_attribute 9, 0 @ Tag_Thumb_ISA_use = no
.eabi_attribute 10, 0 @ Tag_FP_arch = none
.eabi_attribute 24, 1 @ Tag_ABI_align_needed = 8-byte
.eabi_attribute 25, 1 @ Tag_ABI_align_preserved = 8-byte, except leaf SP
.eabi_attribute 30, 2 @ Tag_ABI_optimization_goals = Agressive Speed
.eabi_attribute 34, 1 @ Tag_CPU_unaligned_access = v6
.text
@ Field constants
.set field_R0, 0x3d10
.set field_R1, 0x400
.set field_not_M, 0xfc000000 @ ~M = ~0x3ffffff
.align 2
.global secp256k1_fe_mul_inner
.type secp256k1_fe_mul_inner, %function
@ Arguments:
@ r0 r Restrict: can overlap with a, not with b
@ r1 a
@ r2 b
@ Stack (total 4+10*4 = 44)
@ sp + #0 saved 'r' pointer
@ sp + #4 + 4*X t0,t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6,t7,u8,t9
secp256k1_fe_mul_inner:
stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, r10, r11, r14}
sub sp, sp, #48 @ frame=44 + alignment
str r0, [sp, #0] @ save result address, we need it only at the end
/******************************************
* Main computation code.
******************************************
Allocation:
r0,r14,r7,r8 scratch
r1 a (pointer)
r2 b (pointer)
r3:r4 c
r5:r6 d
r11:r12 c'
r9:r10 d'
Note: do not write to r[] here, it may overlap with a[]
*/
/* A - interleaved with B */
ldr r7, [r1, #0*4] @ a[0]
ldr r8, [r2, #9*4] @ b[9]
ldr r0, [r1, #1*4] @ a[1]
umull r5, r6, r7, r8 @ d = a[0] * b[9]
ldr r14, [r2, #8*4] @ b[8]
umull r9, r10, r0, r8 @ d' = a[1] * b[9]
ldr r7, [r1, #2*4] @ a[2]
umlal r5, r6, r0, r14 @ d += a[1] * b[8]
ldr r8, [r2, #7*4] @ b[7]
umlal r9, r10, r7, r14 @ d' += a[2] * b[8]
ldr r0, [r1, #3*4] @ a[3]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r8 @ d += a[2] * b[7]
ldr r14, [r2, #6*4] @ b[6]
umlal r9, r10, r0, r8 @ d' += a[3] * b[7]
ldr r7, [r1, #4*4] @ a[4]
umlal r5, r6, r0, r14 @ d += a[3] * b[6]
ldr r8, [r2, #5*4] @ b[5]
umlal r9, r10, r7, r14 @ d' += a[4] * b[6]
ldr r0, [r1, #5*4] @ a[5]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r8 @ d += a[4] * b[5]
ldr r14, [r2, #4*4] @ b[4]
umlal r9, r10, r0, r8 @ d' += a[5] * b[5]
ldr r7, [r1, #6*4] @ a[6]
umlal r5, r6, r0, r14 @ d += a[5] * b[4]
ldr r8, [r2, #3*4] @ b[3]
umlal r9, r10, r7, r14 @ d' += a[6] * b[4]
ldr r0, [r1, #7*4] @ a[7]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r8 @ d += a[6] * b[3]
ldr r14, [r2, #2*4] @ b[2]
umlal r9, r10, r0, r8 @ d' += a[7] * b[3]
ldr r7, [r1, #8*4] @ a[8]
umlal r5, r6, r0, r14 @ d += a[7] * b[2]
ldr r8, [r2, #1*4] @ b[1]
umlal r9, r10, r7, r14 @ d' += a[8] * b[2]
ldr r0, [r1, #9*4] @ a[9]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r8 @ d += a[8] * b[1]
ldr r14, [r2, #0*4] @ b[0]
umlal r9, r10, r0, r8 @ d' += a[9] * b[1]
ldr r7, [r1, #0*4] @ a[0]
umlal r5, r6, r0, r14 @ d += a[9] * b[0]
@ r7,r14 used in B
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ t9 = d & M
str r0, [sp, #4 + 4*9]
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
/* B */
umull r3, r4, r7, r14 @ c = a[0] * b[0]
adds r5, r5, r9 @ d += d'
adc r6, r6, r10
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u0 = d & M
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u0 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
bic r14, r3, field_not_M @ t0 = c & M
str r14, [sp, #4 + 0*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u0 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/* C - interleaved with D */
ldr r7, [r1, #0*4] @ a[0]
ldr r8, [r2, #2*4] @ b[2]
ldr r14, [r2, #1*4] @ b[1]
umull r11, r12, r7, r8 @ c' = a[0] * b[2]
ldr r0, [r1, #1*4] @ a[1]
umlal r3, r4, r7, r14 @ c += a[0] * b[1]
ldr r8, [r2, #0*4] @ b[0]
umlal r11, r12, r0, r14 @ c' += a[1] * b[1]
ldr r7, [r1, #2*4] @ a[2]
umlal r3, r4, r0, r8 @ c += a[1] * b[0]
ldr r14, [r2, #9*4] @ b[9]
umlal r11, r12, r7, r8 @ c' += a[2] * b[0]
ldr r0, [r1, #3*4] @ a[3]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r14 @ d += a[2] * b[9]
ldr r8, [r2, #8*4] @ b[8]
umull r9, r10, r0, r14 @ d' = a[3] * b[9]
ldr r7, [r1, #4*4] @ a[4]
umlal r5, r6, r0, r8 @ d += a[3] * b[8]
ldr r14, [r2, #7*4] @ b[7]
umlal r9, r10, r7, r8 @ d' += a[4] * b[8]
ldr r0, [r1, #5*4] @ a[5]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r14 @ d += a[4] * b[7]
ldr r8, [r2, #6*4] @ b[6]
umlal r9, r10, r0, r14 @ d' += a[5] * b[7]
ldr r7, [r1, #6*4] @ a[6]
umlal r5, r6, r0, r8 @ d += a[5] * b[6]
ldr r14, [r2, #5*4] @ b[5]
umlal r9, r10, r7, r8 @ d' += a[6] * b[6]
ldr r0, [r1, #7*4] @ a[7]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r14 @ d += a[6] * b[5]
ldr r8, [r2, #4*4] @ b[4]
umlal r9, r10, r0, r14 @ d' += a[7] * b[5]
ldr r7, [r1, #8*4] @ a[8]
umlal r5, r6, r0, r8 @ d += a[7] * b[4]
ldr r14, [r2, #3*4] @ b[3]
umlal r9, r10, r7, r8 @ d' += a[8] * b[4]
ldr r0, [r1, #9*4] @ a[9]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r14 @ d += a[8] * b[3]
ldr r8, [r2, #2*4] @ b[2]
umlal r9, r10, r0, r14 @ d' += a[9] * b[3]
umlal r5, r6, r0, r8 @ d += a[9] * b[2]
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u1 = d & M
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u1 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
bic r14, r3, field_not_M @ t1 = c & M
str r14, [sp, #4 + 1*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u1 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/* D */
adds r3, r3, r11 @ c += c'
adc r4, r4, r12
adds r5, r5, r9 @ d += d'
adc r6, r6, r10
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u2 = d & M
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u2 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
bic r14, r3, field_not_M @ t2 = c & M
str r14, [sp, #4 + 2*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u2 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/* E - interleaved with F */
ldr r7, [r1, #0*4] @ a[0]
ldr r8, [r2, #4*4] @ b[4]
umull r11, r12, r7, r8 @ c' = a[0] * b[4]
ldr r8, [r2, #3*4] @ b[3]
umlal r3, r4, r7, r8 @ c += a[0] * b[3]
ldr r7, [r1, #1*4] @ a[1]
umlal r11, r12, r7, r8 @ c' += a[1] * b[3]
ldr r8, [r2, #2*4] @ b[2]
umlal r3, r4, r7, r8 @ c += a[1] * b[2]
ldr r7, [r1, #2*4] @ a[2]
umlal r11, r12, r7, r8 @ c' += a[2] * b[2]
ldr r8, [r2, #1*4] @ b[1]
umlal r3, r4, r7, r8 @ c += a[2] * b[1]
ldr r7, [r1, #3*4] @ a[3]
umlal r11, r12, r7, r8 @ c' += a[3] * b[1]
ldr r8, [r2, #0*4] @ b[0]
umlal r3, r4, r7, r8 @ c += a[3] * b[0]
ldr r7, [r1, #4*4] @ a[4]
umlal r11, r12, r7, r8 @ c' += a[4] * b[0]
ldr r8, [r2, #9*4] @ b[9]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r8 @ d += a[4] * b[9]
ldr r7, [r1, #5*4] @ a[5]
umull r9, r10, r7, r8 @ d' = a[5] * b[9]
ldr r8, [r2, #8*4] @ b[8]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r8 @ d += a[5] * b[8]
ldr r7, [r1, #6*4] @ a[6]
umlal r9, r10, r7, r8 @ d' += a[6] * b[8]
ldr r8, [r2, #7*4] @ b[7]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r8 @ d += a[6] * b[7]
ldr r7, [r1, #7*4] @ a[7]
umlal r9, r10, r7, r8 @ d' += a[7] * b[7]
ldr r8, [r2, #6*4] @ b[6]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r8 @ d += a[7] * b[6]
ldr r7, [r1, #8*4] @ a[8]
umlal r9, r10, r7, r8 @ d' += a[8] * b[6]
ldr r8, [r2, #5*4] @ b[5]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r8 @ d += a[8] * b[5]
ldr r7, [r1, #9*4] @ a[9]
umlal r9, r10, r7, r8 @ d' += a[9] * b[5]
ldr r8, [r2, #4*4] @ b[4]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r8 @ d += a[9] * b[4]
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u3 = d & M
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u3 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
bic r14, r3, field_not_M @ t3 = c & M
str r14, [sp, #4 + 3*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u3 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/* F */
adds r3, r3, r11 @ c += c'
adc r4, r4, r12
adds r5, r5, r9 @ d += d'
adc r6, r6, r10
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u4 = d & M
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u4 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
bic r14, r3, field_not_M @ t4 = c & M
str r14, [sp, #4 + 4*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u4 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/* G - interleaved with H */
ldr r7, [r1, #0*4] @ a[0]
ldr r8, [r2, #6*4] @ b[6]
ldr r14, [r2, #5*4] @ b[5]
umull r11, r12, r7, r8 @ c' = a[0] * b[6]
ldr r0, [r1, #1*4] @ a[1]
umlal r3, r4, r7, r14 @ c += a[0] * b[5]
ldr r8, [r2, #4*4] @ b[4]
umlal r11, r12, r0, r14 @ c' += a[1] * b[5]
ldr r7, [r1, #2*4] @ a[2]
umlal r3, r4, r0, r8 @ c += a[1] * b[4]
ldr r14, [r2, #3*4] @ b[3]
umlal r11, r12, r7, r8 @ c' += a[2] * b[4]
ldr r0, [r1, #3*4] @ a[3]
umlal r3, r4, r7, r14 @ c += a[2] * b[3]
ldr r8, [r2, #2*4] @ b[2]
umlal r11, r12, r0, r14 @ c' += a[3] * b[3]
ldr r7, [r1, #4*4] @ a[4]
umlal r3, r4, r0, r8 @ c += a[3] * b[2]
ldr r14, [r2, #1*4] @ b[1]
umlal r11, r12, r7, r8 @ c' += a[4] * b[2]
ldr r0, [r1, #5*4] @ a[5]
umlal r3, r4, r7, r14 @ c += a[4] * b[1]
ldr r8, [r2, #0*4] @ b[0]
umlal r11, r12, r0, r14 @ c' += a[5] * b[1]
ldr r7, [r1, #6*4] @ a[6]
umlal r3, r4, r0, r8 @ c += a[5] * b[0]
ldr r14, [r2, #9*4] @ b[9]
umlal r11, r12, r7, r8 @ c' += a[6] * b[0]
ldr r0, [r1, #7*4] @ a[7]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r14 @ d += a[6] * b[9]
ldr r8, [r2, #8*4] @ b[8]
umull r9, r10, r0, r14 @ d' = a[7] * b[9]
ldr r7, [r1, #8*4] @ a[8]
umlal r5, r6, r0, r8 @ d += a[7] * b[8]
ldr r14, [r2, #7*4] @ b[7]
umlal r9, r10, r7, r8 @ d' += a[8] * b[8]
ldr r0, [r1, #9*4] @ a[9]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r14 @ d += a[8] * b[7]
ldr r8, [r2, #6*4] @ b[6]
umlal r9, r10, r0, r14 @ d' += a[9] * b[7]
umlal r5, r6, r0, r8 @ d += a[9] * b[6]
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u5 = d & M
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u5 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
bic r14, r3, field_not_M @ t5 = c & M
str r14, [sp, #4 + 5*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u5 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/* H */
adds r3, r3, r11 @ c += c'
adc r4, r4, r12
adds r5, r5, r9 @ d += d'
adc r6, r6, r10
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u6 = d & M
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u6 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
bic r14, r3, field_not_M @ t6 = c & M
str r14, [sp, #4 + 6*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u6 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/* I - interleaved with J */
ldr r8, [r2, #8*4] @ b[8]
ldr r7, [r1, #0*4] @ a[0]
ldr r14, [r2, #7*4] @ b[7]
umull r11, r12, r7, r8 @ c' = a[0] * b[8]
ldr r0, [r1, #1*4] @ a[1]
umlal r3, r4, r7, r14 @ c += a[0] * b[7]
ldr r8, [r2, #6*4] @ b[6]
umlal r11, r12, r0, r14 @ c' += a[1] * b[7]
ldr r7, [r1, #2*4] @ a[2]
umlal r3, r4, r0, r8 @ c += a[1] * b[6]
ldr r14, [r2, #5*4] @ b[5]
umlal r11, r12, r7, r8 @ c' += a[2] * b[6]
ldr r0, [r1, #3*4] @ a[3]
umlal r3, r4, r7, r14 @ c += a[2] * b[5]
ldr r8, [r2, #4*4] @ b[4]
umlal r11, r12, r0, r14 @ c' += a[3] * b[5]
ldr r7, [r1, #4*4] @ a[4]
umlal r3, r4, r0, r8 @ c += a[3] * b[4]
ldr r14, [r2, #3*4] @ b[3]
umlal r11, r12, r7, r8 @ c' += a[4] * b[4]
ldr r0, [r1, #5*4] @ a[5]
umlal r3, r4, r7, r14 @ c += a[4] * b[3]
ldr r8, [r2, #2*4] @ b[2]
umlal r11, r12, r0, r14 @ c' += a[5] * b[3]
ldr r7, [r1, #6*4] @ a[6]
umlal r3, r4, r0, r8 @ c += a[5] * b[2]
ldr r14, [r2, #1*4] @ b[1]
umlal r11, r12, r7, r8 @ c' += a[6] * b[2]
ldr r0, [r1, #7*4] @ a[7]
umlal r3, r4, r7, r14 @ c += a[6] * b[1]
ldr r8, [r2, #0*4] @ b[0]
umlal r11, r12, r0, r14 @ c' += a[7] * b[1]
ldr r7, [r1, #8*4] @ a[8]
umlal r3, r4, r0, r8 @ c += a[7] * b[0]
ldr r14, [r2, #9*4] @ b[9]
umlal r11, r12, r7, r8 @ c' += a[8] * b[0]
ldr r0, [r1, #9*4] @ a[9]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r14 @ d += a[8] * b[9]
ldr r8, [r2, #8*4] @ b[8]
umull r9, r10, r0, r14 @ d' = a[9] * b[9]
umlal r5, r6, r0, r8 @ d += a[9] * b[8]
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u7 = d & M
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u7 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
bic r14, r3, field_not_M @ t7 = c & M
str r14, [sp, #4 + 7*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u7 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/* J */
adds r3, r3, r11 @ c += c'
adc r4, r4, r12
adds r5, r5, r9 @ d += d'
adc r6, r6, r10
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u8 = d & M
str r0, [sp, #4 + 8*4]
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u8 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/******************************************
* compute and write back result
******************************************
Allocation:
r0 r
r3:r4 c
r5:r6 d
r7 t0
r8 t1
r9 t2
r11 u8
r12 t9
r1,r2,r10,r14 scratch
Note: do not read from a[] after here, it may overlap with r[]
*/
ldr r0, [sp, #0]
add r1, sp, #4 + 3*4 @ r[3..7] = t3..7, r11=u8, r12=t9
ldmia r1, {r2,r7,r8,r9,r10,r11,r12}
add r1, r0, #3*4
stmia r1, {r2,r7,r8,r9,r10}
bic r2, r3, field_not_M @ r[8] = c & M
str r2, [r0, #8*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u8 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r11, r14
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += d * R0
umlal r3, r4, r5, r14
adds r3, r3, r12 @ c += t9
adc r4, r4, #0
add r1, sp, #4 + 0*4 @ r7,r8,r9 = t0,t1,t2
ldmia r1, {r7,r8,r9}
ubfx r2, r3, #0, #22 @ r[9] = c & (M >> 4)
str r2, [r0, #9*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #22 @ c >>= 22
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #10
mov r4, r4, lsr #22
movw r14, field_R1 << 4 @ c += d * (R1 << 4)
umlal r3, r4, r5, r14
movw r14, field_R0 >> 4 @ d = c * (R0 >> 4) + t0 (64x64 multiply+add)
umull r5, r6, r3, r14 @ d = c.lo * (R0 >> 4)
adds r5, r5, r7 @ d.lo += t0
mla r6, r14, r4, r6 @ d.hi += c.hi * (R0 >> 4)
adc r6, r6, 0 @ d.hi += carry
bic r2, r5, field_not_M @ r[0] = d & M
str r2, [r0, #0*4]
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R1 >> 4 @ d += c * (R1 >> 4) + t1 (64x64 multiply+add)
umull r1, r2, r3, r14 @ tmp = c.lo * (R1 >> 4)
adds r5, r5, r8 @ d.lo += t1
adc r6, r6, #0 @ d.hi += carry
adds r5, r5, r1 @ d.lo += tmp.lo
mla r2, r14, r4, r2 @ tmp.hi += c.hi * (R1 >> 4)
adc r6, r6, r2 @ d.hi += carry + tmp.hi
bic r2, r5, field_not_M @ r[1] = d & M
str r2, [r0, #1*4]
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26 (ignore hi)
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
add r5, r5, r9 @ d += t2
str r5, [r0, #2*4] @ r[2] = d
add sp, sp, #48
ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, r10, r11, pc}
.size secp256k1_fe_mul_inner, .-secp256k1_fe_mul_inner
.align 2
.global secp256k1_fe_sqr_inner
.type secp256k1_fe_sqr_inner, %function
@ Arguments:
@ r0 r Can overlap with a
@ r1 a
@ Stack (total 4+10*4 = 44)
@ sp + #0 saved 'r' pointer
@ sp + #4 + 4*X t0,t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6,t7,u8,t9
secp256k1_fe_sqr_inner:
stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, r10, r11, r14}
sub sp, sp, #48 @ frame=44 + alignment
str r0, [sp, #0] @ save result address, we need it only at the end
/******************************************
* Main computation code.
******************************************
Allocation:
r0,r14,r2,r7,r8 scratch
r1 a (pointer)
r3:r4 c
r5:r6 d
r11:r12 c'
r9:r10 d'
Note: do not write to r[] here, it may overlap with a[]
*/
/* A interleaved with B */
ldr r0, [r1, #1*4] @ a[1]*2
ldr r7, [r1, #0*4] @ a[0]
mov r0, r0, asl #1
ldr r14, [r1, #9*4] @ a[9]
umull r3, r4, r7, r7 @ c = a[0] * a[0]
ldr r8, [r1, #8*4] @ a[8]
mov r7, r7, asl #1
umull r5, r6, r7, r14 @ d = a[0]*2 * a[9]
ldr r7, [r1, #2*4] @ a[2]*2
umull r9, r10, r0, r14 @ d' = a[1]*2 * a[9]
ldr r14, [r1, #7*4] @ a[7]
umlal r5, r6, r0, r8 @ d += a[1]*2 * a[8]
mov r7, r7, asl #1
ldr r0, [r1, #3*4] @ a[3]*2
umlal r9, r10, r7, r8 @ d' += a[2]*2 * a[8]
ldr r8, [r1, #6*4] @ a[6]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r14 @ d += a[2]*2 * a[7]
mov r0, r0, asl #1
ldr r7, [r1, #4*4] @ a[4]*2
umlal r9, r10, r0, r14 @ d' += a[3]*2 * a[7]
ldr r14, [r1, #5*4] @ a[5]
mov r7, r7, asl #1
umlal r5, r6, r0, r8 @ d += a[3]*2 * a[6]
umlal r9, r10, r7, r8 @ d' += a[4]*2 * a[6]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r14 @ d += a[4]*2 * a[5]
umlal r9, r10, r14, r14 @ d' += a[5] * a[5]
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ t9 = d & M
str r0, [sp, #4 + 9*4]
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
/* B */
adds r5, r5, r9 @ d += d'
adc r6, r6, r10
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u0 = d & M
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u0 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
bic r14, r3, field_not_M @ t0 = c & M
str r14, [sp, #4 + 0*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u0 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/* C interleaved with D */
ldr r0, [r1, #0*4] @ a[0]*2
ldr r14, [r1, #1*4] @ a[1]
mov r0, r0, asl #1
ldr r8, [r1, #2*4] @ a[2]
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14 @ c += a[0]*2 * a[1]
mov r7, r8, asl #1 @ a[2]*2
umull r11, r12, r14, r14 @ c' = a[1] * a[1]
ldr r14, [r1, #9*4] @ a[9]
umlal r11, r12, r0, r8 @ c' += a[0]*2 * a[2]
ldr r0, [r1, #3*4] @ a[3]*2
ldr r8, [r1, #8*4] @ a[8]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r14 @ d += a[2]*2 * a[9]
mov r0, r0, asl #1
ldr r7, [r1, #4*4] @ a[4]*2
umull r9, r10, r0, r14 @ d' = a[3]*2 * a[9]
ldr r14, [r1, #7*4] @ a[7]
umlal r5, r6, r0, r8 @ d += a[3]*2 * a[8]
mov r7, r7, asl #1
ldr r0, [r1, #5*4] @ a[5]*2
umlal r9, r10, r7, r8 @ d' += a[4]*2 * a[8]
ldr r8, [r1, #6*4] @ a[6]
mov r0, r0, asl #1
umlal r5, r6, r7, r14 @ d += a[4]*2 * a[7]
umlal r9, r10, r0, r14 @ d' += a[5]*2 * a[7]
umlal r5, r6, r0, r8 @ d += a[5]*2 * a[6]
umlal r9, r10, r8, r8 @ d' += a[6] * a[6]
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u1 = d & M
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u1 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
bic r14, r3, field_not_M @ t1 = c & M
str r14, [sp, #4 + 1*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u1 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/* D */
adds r3, r3, r11 @ c += c'
adc r4, r4, r12
adds r5, r5, r9 @ d += d'
adc r6, r6, r10
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u2 = d & M
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u2 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
bic r14, r3, field_not_M @ t2 = c & M
str r14, [sp, #4 + 2*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u2 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/* E interleaved with F */
ldr r7, [r1, #0*4] @ a[0]*2
ldr r0, [r1, #1*4] @ a[1]*2
ldr r14, [r1, #2*4] @ a[2]
mov r7, r7, asl #1
ldr r8, [r1, #3*4] @ a[3]
ldr r2, [r1, #4*4]
umlal r3, r4, r7, r8 @ c += a[0]*2 * a[3]
mov r0, r0, asl #1
umull r11, r12, r7, r2 @ c' = a[0]*2 * a[4]
mov r2, r2, asl #1 @ a[4]*2
umlal r11, r12, r0, r8 @ c' += a[1]*2 * a[3]
ldr r8, [r1, #9*4] @ a[9]
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14 @ c += a[1]*2 * a[2]
ldr r0, [r1, #5*4] @ a[5]*2
umlal r11, r12, r14, r14 @ c' += a[2] * a[2]
ldr r14, [r1, #8*4] @ a[8]
mov r0, r0, asl #1
umlal r5, r6, r2, r8 @ d += a[4]*2 * a[9]
ldr r7, [r1, #6*4] @ a[6]*2
umull r9, r10, r0, r8 @ d' = a[5]*2 * a[9]
mov r7, r7, asl #1
ldr r8, [r1, #7*4] @ a[7]
umlal r5, r6, r0, r14 @ d += a[5]*2 * a[8]
umlal r9, r10, r7, r14 @ d' += a[6]*2 * a[8]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r8 @ d += a[6]*2 * a[7]
umlal r9, r10, r8, r8 @ d' += a[7] * a[7]
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u3 = d & M
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u3 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
bic r14, r3, field_not_M @ t3 = c & M
str r14, [sp, #4 + 3*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u3 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/* F */
adds r3, r3, r11 @ c += c'
adc r4, r4, r12
adds r5, r5, r9 @ d += d'
adc r6, r6, r10
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u4 = d & M
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u4 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
bic r14, r3, field_not_M @ t4 = c & M
str r14, [sp, #4 + 4*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u4 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/* G interleaved with H */
ldr r7, [r1, #0*4] @ a[0]*2
ldr r0, [r1, #1*4] @ a[1]*2
mov r7, r7, asl #1
ldr r8, [r1, #5*4] @ a[5]
ldr r2, [r1, #6*4] @ a[6]
umlal r3, r4, r7, r8 @ c += a[0]*2 * a[5]
ldr r14, [r1, #4*4] @ a[4]
mov r0, r0, asl #1
umull r11, r12, r7, r2 @ c' = a[0]*2 * a[6]
ldr r7, [r1, #2*4] @ a[2]*2
umlal r11, r12, r0, r8 @ c' += a[1]*2 * a[5]
mov r7, r7, asl #1
ldr r8, [r1, #3*4] @ a[3]
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14 @ c += a[1]*2 * a[4]
mov r0, r2, asl #1 @ a[6]*2
umlal r11, r12, r7, r14 @ c' += a[2]*2 * a[4]
ldr r14, [r1, #9*4] @ a[9]
umlal r3, r4, r7, r8 @ c += a[2]*2 * a[3]
ldr r7, [r1, #7*4] @ a[7]*2
umlal r11, r12, r8, r8 @ c' += a[3] * a[3]
mov r7, r7, asl #1
ldr r8, [r1, #8*4] @ a[8]
umlal r5, r6, r0, r14 @ d += a[6]*2 * a[9]
umull r9, r10, r7, r14 @ d' = a[7]*2 * a[9]
umlal r5, r6, r7, r8 @ d += a[7]*2 * a[8]
umlal r9, r10, r8, r8 @ d' += a[8] * a[8]
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u5 = d & M
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u5 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
bic r14, r3, field_not_M @ t5 = c & M
str r14, [sp, #4 + 5*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u5 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/* H */
adds r3, r3, r11 @ c += c'
adc r4, r4, r12
adds r5, r5, r9 @ d += d'
adc r6, r6, r10
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u6 = d & M
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u6 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
bic r14, r3, field_not_M @ t6 = c & M
str r14, [sp, #4 + 6*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u6 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/* I interleaved with J */
ldr r7, [r1, #0*4] @ a[0]*2
ldr r0, [r1, #1*4] @ a[1]*2
mov r7, r7, asl #1
ldr r8, [r1, #7*4] @ a[7]
ldr r2, [r1, #8*4] @ a[8]
umlal r3, r4, r7, r8 @ c += a[0]*2 * a[7]
ldr r14, [r1, #6*4] @ a[6]
mov r0, r0, asl #1
umull r11, r12, r7, r2 @ c' = a[0]*2 * a[8]
ldr r7, [r1, #2*4] @ a[2]*2
umlal r11, r12, r0, r8 @ c' += a[1]*2 * a[7]
ldr r8, [r1, #5*4] @ a[5]
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14 @ c += a[1]*2 * a[6]
ldr r0, [r1, #3*4] @ a[3]*2
mov r7, r7, asl #1
umlal r11, r12, r7, r14 @ c' += a[2]*2 * a[6]
ldr r14, [r1, #4*4] @ a[4]
mov r0, r0, asl #1
umlal r3, r4, r7, r8 @ c += a[2]*2 * a[5]
mov r2, r2, asl #1 @ a[8]*2
umlal r11, r12, r0, r8 @ c' += a[3]*2 * a[5]
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14 @ c += a[3]*2 * a[4]
umlal r11, r12, r14, r14 @ c' += a[4] * a[4]
ldr r8, [r1, #9*4] @ a[9]
umlal r5, r6, r2, r8 @ d += a[8]*2 * a[9]
@ r8 will be used in J
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u7 = d & M
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u7 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
bic r14, r3, field_not_M @ t7 = c & M
str r14, [sp, #4 + 7*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u7 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/* J */
adds r3, r3, r11 @ c += c'
adc r4, r4, r12
umlal r5, r6, r8, r8 @ d += a[9] * a[9]
bic r0, r5, field_not_M @ u8 = d & M
str r0, [sp, #4 + 8*4]
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += u8 * R0
umlal r3, r4, r0, r14
/******************************************
* compute and write back result
******************************************
Allocation:
r0 r
r3:r4 c
r5:r6 d
r7 t0
r8 t1
r9 t2
r11 u8
r12 t9
r1,r2,r10,r14 scratch
Note: do not read from a[] after here, it may overlap with r[]
*/
ldr r0, [sp, #0]
add r1, sp, #4 + 3*4 @ r[3..7] = t3..7, r11=u8, r12=t9
ldmia r1, {r2,r7,r8,r9,r10,r11,r12}
add r1, r0, #3*4
stmia r1, {r2,r7,r8,r9,r10}
bic r2, r3, field_not_M @ r[8] = c & M
str r2, [r0, #8*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #26 @ c >>= 26
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #6
mov r4, r4, lsr #26
mov r14, field_R1 @ c += u8 * R1
umlal r3, r4, r11, r14
movw r14, field_R0 @ c += d * R0
umlal r3, r4, r5, r14
adds r3, r3, r12 @ c += t9
adc r4, r4, #0
add r1, sp, #4 + 0*4 @ r7,r8,r9 = t0,t1,t2
ldmia r1, {r7,r8,r9}
ubfx r2, r3, #0, #22 @ r[9] = c & (M >> 4)
str r2, [r0, #9*4]
mov r3, r3, lsr #22 @ c >>= 22
orr r3, r3, r4, asl #10
mov r4, r4, lsr #22
movw r14, field_R1 << 4 @ c += d * (R1 << 4)
umlal r3, r4, r5, r14
movw r14, field_R0 >> 4 @ d = c * (R0 >> 4) + t0 (64x64 multiply+add)
umull r5, r6, r3, r14 @ d = c.lo * (R0 >> 4)
adds r5, r5, r7 @ d.lo += t0
mla r6, r14, r4, r6 @ d.hi += c.hi * (R0 >> 4)
adc r6, r6, 0 @ d.hi += carry
bic r2, r5, field_not_M @ r[0] = d & M
str r2, [r0, #0*4]
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
mov r6, r6, lsr #26
movw r14, field_R1 >> 4 @ d += c * (R1 >> 4) + t1 (64x64 multiply+add)
umull r1, r2, r3, r14 @ tmp = c.lo * (R1 >> 4)
adds r5, r5, r8 @ d.lo += t1
adc r6, r6, #0 @ d.hi += carry
adds r5, r5, r1 @ d.lo += tmp.lo
mla r2, r14, r4, r2 @ tmp.hi += c.hi * (R1 >> 4)
adc r6, r6, r2 @ d.hi += carry + tmp.hi
bic r2, r5, field_not_M @ r[1] = d & M
str r2, [r0, #1*4]
mov r5, r5, lsr #26 @ d >>= 26 (ignore hi)
orr r5, r5, r6, asl #6
add r5, r5, r9 @ d += t2
str r5, [r0, #2*4] @ r[2] = d
add sp, sp, #48
ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, r10, r11, pc}
.size secp256k1_fe_sqr_inner, .-secp256k1_fe_sqr_inner

32
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/basic-config.h generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_BASIC_CONFIG_
#define _SECP256K1_BASIC_CONFIG_
#ifdef USE_BASIC_CONFIG
#undef USE_ASM_X86_64
#undef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
#undef USE_FIELD_10X26
#undef USE_FIELD_5X52
#undef USE_FIELD_INV_BUILTIN
#undef USE_FIELD_INV_NUM
#undef USE_NUM_GMP
#undef USE_NUM_NONE
#undef USE_SCALAR_4X64
#undef USE_SCALAR_8X32
#undef USE_SCALAR_INV_BUILTIN
#undef USE_SCALAR_INV_NUM
#define USE_NUM_NONE 1
#define USE_FIELD_INV_BUILTIN 1
#define USE_SCALAR_INV_BUILTIN 1
#define USE_FIELD_10X26 1
#define USE_SCALAR_8X32 1
#endif // USE_BASIC_CONFIG
#endif // _SECP256K1_BASIC_CONFIG_

66
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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_BENCH_H_
#define _SECP256K1_BENCH_H_
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "sys/time.h"
static double gettimedouble(void) {
struct timeval tv;
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
return tv.tv_usec * 0.000001 + tv.tv_sec;
}
void print_number(double x) {
double y = x;
int c = 0;
if (y < 0.0) {
y = -y;
}
while (y < 100.0) {
y *= 10.0;
c++;
}
printf("%.*f", c, x);
}
void run_benchmark(char *name, void (*benchmark)(void*), void (*setup)(void*), void (*teardown)(void*), void* data, int count, int iter) {
int i;
double min = HUGE_VAL;
double sum = 0.0;
double max = 0.0;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
double begin, total;
if (setup != NULL) {
setup(data);
}
begin = gettimedouble();
benchmark(data);
total = gettimedouble() - begin;
if (teardown != NULL) {
teardown(data);
}
if (total < min) {
min = total;
}
if (total > max) {
max = total;
}
sum += total;
}
printf("%s: min ", name);
print_number(min * 1000000.0 / iter);
printf("us / avg ");
print_number((sum / count) * 1000000.0 / iter);
printf("us / max ");
print_number(max * 1000000.0 / iter);
printf("us\n");
}
#endif

54
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/bench_ecdh.c generated vendored Normal file
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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2015 Pieter Wuille, Andrew Poelstra *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#include <string.h>
#include "include/secp256k1.h"
#include "include/secp256k1_ecdh.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "bench.h"
typedef struct {
secp256k1_context *ctx;
secp256k1_pubkey point;
unsigned char scalar[32];
} bench_ecdh_t;
static void bench_ecdh_setup(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_ecdh_t *data = (bench_ecdh_t*)arg;
const unsigned char point[] = {
0x03,
0x54, 0x94, 0xc1, 0x5d, 0x32, 0x09, 0x97, 0x06,
0xc2, 0x39, 0x5f, 0x94, 0x34, 0x87, 0x45, 0xfd,
0x75, 0x7c, 0xe3, 0x0e, 0x4e, 0x8c, 0x90, 0xfb,
0xa2, 0xba, 0xd1, 0x84, 0xf8, 0x83, 0xc6, 0x9f
};
/* create a context with no capabilities */
data->ctx = secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_CONTEXT);
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
data->scalar[i] = i + 1;
}
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse(data->ctx, &data->point, point, sizeof(point)) == 1);
}
static void bench_ecdh(void* arg) {
int i;
unsigned char res[32];
bench_ecdh_t *data = (bench_ecdh_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 20000; i++) {
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(data->ctx, res, &data->point, data->scalar) == 1);
}
}
int main(void) {
bench_ecdh_t data;
run_benchmark("ecdh", bench_ecdh, bench_ecdh_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 20000);
return 0;
}

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "include/secp256k1.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "hash_impl.h"
#include "num_impl.h"
#include "field_impl.h"
#include "group_impl.h"
#include "scalar_impl.h"
#include "ecmult_const_impl.h"
#include "ecmult_impl.h"
#include "bench.h"
#include "secp256k1.c"
typedef struct {
secp256k1_scalar scalar_x, scalar_y;
secp256k1_fe fe_x, fe_y;
secp256k1_ge ge_x, ge_y;
secp256k1_gej gej_x, gej_y;
unsigned char data[64];
int wnaf[256];
} bench_inv_t;
void bench_setup(void* arg) {
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
static const unsigned char init_x[32] = {
0x02, 0x03, 0x05, 0x07, 0x0b, 0x0d, 0x11, 0x13,
0x17, 0x1d, 0x1f, 0x25, 0x29, 0x2b, 0x2f, 0x35,
0x3b, 0x3d, 0x43, 0x47, 0x49, 0x4f, 0x53, 0x59,
0x61, 0x65, 0x67, 0x6b, 0x6d, 0x71, 0x7f, 0x83
};
static const unsigned char init_y[32] = {
0x82, 0x83, 0x85, 0x87, 0x8b, 0x8d, 0x81, 0x83,
0x97, 0xad, 0xaf, 0xb5, 0xb9, 0xbb, 0xbf, 0xc5,
0xdb, 0xdd, 0xe3, 0xe7, 0xe9, 0xef, 0xf3, 0xf9,
0x11, 0x15, 0x17, 0x1b, 0x1d, 0xb1, 0xbf, 0xd3
};
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(&data->scalar_x, init_x, NULL);
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(&data->scalar_y, init_y, NULL);
secp256k1_fe_set_b32(&data->fe_x, init_x);
secp256k1_fe_set_b32(&data->fe_y, init_y);
CHECK(secp256k1_ge_set_xo_var(&data->ge_x, &data->fe_x, 0));
CHECK(secp256k1_ge_set_xo_var(&data->ge_y, &data->fe_y, 1));
secp256k1_gej_set_ge(&data->gej_x, &data->ge_x);
secp256k1_gej_set_ge(&data->gej_y, &data->ge_y);
memcpy(data->data, init_x, 32);
memcpy(data->data + 32, init_y, 32);
}
void bench_scalar_add(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 2000000; i++) {
secp256k1_scalar_add(&data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_y);
}
}
void bench_scalar_negate(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 2000000; i++) {
secp256k1_scalar_negate(&data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_x);
}
}
void bench_scalar_sqr(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 200000; i++) {
secp256k1_scalar_sqr(&data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_x);
}
}
void bench_scalar_mul(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 200000; i++) {
secp256k1_scalar_mul(&data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_y);
}
}
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
void bench_scalar_split(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 20000; i++) {
secp256k1_scalar l, r;
secp256k1_scalar_split_lambda(&l, &r, &data->scalar_x);
secp256k1_scalar_add(&data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_y);
}
}
#endif
void bench_scalar_inverse(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 2000; i++) {
secp256k1_scalar_inverse(&data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_x);
secp256k1_scalar_add(&data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_y);
}
}
void bench_scalar_inverse_var(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 2000; i++) {
secp256k1_scalar_inverse_var(&data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_x);
secp256k1_scalar_add(&data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_y);
}
}
void bench_field_normalize(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 2000000; i++) {
secp256k1_fe_normalize(&data->fe_x);
}
}
void bench_field_normalize_weak(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 2000000; i++) {
secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(&data->fe_x);
}
}
void bench_field_mul(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 200000; i++) {
secp256k1_fe_mul(&data->fe_x, &data->fe_x, &data->fe_y);
}
}
void bench_field_sqr(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 200000; i++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&data->fe_x, &data->fe_x);
}
}
void bench_field_inverse(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 20000; i++) {
secp256k1_fe_inv(&data->fe_x, &data->fe_x);
secp256k1_fe_add(&data->fe_x, &data->fe_y);
}
}
void bench_field_inverse_var(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 20000; i++) {
secp256k1_fe_inv_var(&data->fe_x, &data->fe_x);
secp256k1_fe_add(&data->fe_x, &data->fe_y);
}
}
void bench_field_sqrt(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 20000; i++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqrt(&data->fe_x, &data->fe_x);
secp256k1_fe_add(&data->fe_x, &data->fe_y);
}
}
void bench_group_double_var(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 200000; i++) {
secp256k1_gej_double_var(&data->gej_x, &data->gej_x, NULL);
}
}
void bench_group_add_var(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 200000; i++) {
secp256k1_gej_add_var(&data->gej_x, &data->gej_x, &data->gej_y, NULL);
}
}
void bench_group_add_affine(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 200000; i++) {
secp256k1_gej_add_ge(&data->gej_x, &data->gej_x, &data->ge_y);
}
}
void bench_group_add_affine_var(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 200000; i++) {
secp256k1_gej_add_ge_var(&data->gej_x, &data->gej_x, &data->ge_y, NULL);
}
}
void bench_group_jacobi_var(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 20000; i++) {
secp256k1_gej_has_quad_y_var(&data->gej_x);
}
}
void bench_ecmult_wnaf(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 20000; i++) {
secp256k1_ecmult_wnaf(data->wnaf, 256, &data->scalar_x, WINDOW_A);
secp256k1_scalar_add(&data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_y);
}
}
void bench_wnaf_const(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 20000; i++) {
secp256k1_wnaf_const(data->wnaf, data->scalar_x, WINDOW_A);
secp256k1_scalar_add(&data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_x, &data->scalar_y);
}
}
void bench_sha256(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
secp256k1_sha256_t sha;
for (i = 0; i < 20000; i++) {
secp256k1_sha256_initialize(&sha);
secp256k1_sha256_write(&sha, data->data, 32);
secp256k1_sha256_finalize(&sha, data->data);
}
}
void bench_hmac_sha256(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_t hmac;
for (i = 0; i < 20000; i++) {
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_initialize(&hmac, data->data, 32);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_write(&hmac, data->data, 32);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_finalize(&hmac, data->data);
}
}
void bench_rfc6979_hmac_sha256(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_t rng;
for (i = 0; i < 20000; i++) {
secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_initialize(&rng, data->data, 64);
secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_generate(&rng, data->data, 32);
}
}
void bench_context_verify(void* arg) {
int i;
(void)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
secp256k1_context_destroy(secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_VERIFY));
}
}
void bench_context_sign(void* arg) {
int i;
(void)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
secp256k1_context_destroy(secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_SIGN));
}
}
#ifndef USE_NUM_NONE
void bench_num_jacobi(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_inv_t *data = (bench_inv_t*)arg;
secp256k1_num nx, norder;
secp256k1_scalar_get_num(&nx, &data->scalar_x);
secp256k1_scalar_order_get_num(&norder);
secp256k1_scalar_get_num(&norder, &data->scalar_y);
for (i = 0; i < 200000; i++) {
secp256k1_num_jacobi(&nx, &norder);
}
}
#endif
int have_flag(int argc, char** argv, char *flag) {
char** argm = argv + argc;
argv++;
if (argv == argm) {
return 1;
}
while (argv != NULL && argv != argm) {
if (strcmp(*argv, flag) == 0) {
return 1;
}
argv++;
}
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
bench_inv_t data;
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "scalar") || have_flag(argc, argv, "add")) run_benchmark("scalar_add", bench_scalar_add, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 2000000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "scalar") || have_flag(argc, argv, "negate")) run_benchmark("scalar_negate", bench_scalar_negate, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 2000000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "scalar") || have_flag(argc, argv, "sqr")) run_benchmark("scalar_sqr", bench_scalar_sqr, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 200000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "scalar") || have_flag(argc, argv, "mul")) run_benchmark("scalar_mul", bench_scalar_mul, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 200000);
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "scalar") || have_flag(argc, argv, "split")) run_benchmark("scalar_split", bench_scalar_split, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 20000);
#endif
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "scalar") || have_flag(argc, argv, "inverse")) run_benchmark("scalar_inverse", bench_scalar_inverse, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 2000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "scalar") || have_flag(argc, argv, "inverse")) run_benchmark("scalar_inverse_var", bench_scalar_inverse_var, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 2000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "field") || have_flag(argc, argv, "normalize")) run_benchmark("field_normalize", bench_field_normalize, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 2000000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "field") || have_flag(argc, argv, "normalize")) run_benchmark("field_normalize_weak", bench_field_normalize_weak, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 2000000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "field") || have_flag(argc, argv, "sqr")) run_benchmark("field_sqr", bench_field_sqr, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 200000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "field") || have_flag(argc, argv, "mul")) run_benchmark("field_mul", bench_field_mul, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 200000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "field") || have_flag(argc, argv, "inverse")) run_benchmark("field_inverse", bench_field_inverse, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 20000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "field") || have_flag(argc, argv, "inverse")) run_benchmark("field_inverse_var", bench_field_inverse_var, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 20000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "field") || have_flag(argc, argv, "sqrt")) run_benchmark("field_sqrt", bench_field_sqrt, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 20000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "group") || have_flag(argc, argv, "double")) run_benchmark("group_double_var", bench_group_double_var, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 200000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "group") || have_flag(argc, argv, "add")) run_benchmark("group_add_var", bench_group_add_var, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 200000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "group") || have_flag(argc, argv, "add")) run_benchmark("group_add_affine", bench_group_add_affine, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 200000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "group") || have_flag(argc, argv, "add")) run_benchmark("group_add_affine_var", bench_group_add_affine_var, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 200000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "group") || have_flag(argc, argv, "jacobi")) run_benchmark("group_jacobi_var", bench_group_jacobi_var, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 20000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "ecmult") || have_flag(argc, argv, "wnaf")) run_benchmark("wnaf_const", bench_wnaf_const, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 20000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "ecmult") || have_flag(argc, argv, "wnaf")) run_benchmark("ecmult_wnaf", bench_ecmult_wnaf, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 20000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "hash") || have_flag(argc, argv, "sha256")) run_benchmark("hash_sha256", bench_sha256, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 20000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "hash") || have_flag(argc, argv, "hmac")) run_benchmark("hash_hmac_sha256", bench_hmac_sha256, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 20000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "hash") || have_flag(argc, argv, "rng6979")) run_benchmark("hash_rfc6979_hmac_sha256", bench_rfc6979_hmac_sha256, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 20000);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "context") || have_flag(argc, argv, "verify")) run_benchmark("context_verify", bench_context_verify, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 20);
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "context") || have_flag(argc, argv, "sign")) run_benchmark("context_sign", bench_context_sign, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 200);
#ifndef USE_NUM_NONE
if (have_flag(argc, argv, "num") || have_flag(argc, argv, "jacobi")) run_benchmark("num_jacobi", bench_num_jacobi, bench_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 200000);
#endif
return 0;
}

60
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/bench_recover.c generated vendored Normal file
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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#include "include/secp256k1.h"
#include "include/secp256k1_recovery.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "bench.h"
typedef struct {
secp256k1_context *ctx;
unsigned char msg[32];
unsigned char sig[64];
} bench_recover_t;
void bench_recover(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_recover_t *data = (bench_recover_t*)arg;
secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
unsigned char pubkeyc[33];
for (i = 0; i < 20000; i++) {
int j;
size_t pubkeylen = 33;
secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature sig;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(data->ctx, &sig, data->sig, i % 2));
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(data->ctx, &pubkey, &sig, data->msg));
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize(data->ctx, pubkeyc, &pubkeylen, &pubkey, SECP256K1_EC_COMPRESSED));
for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
data->sig[j + 32] = data->msg[j]; /* Move former message to S. */
data->msg[j] = data->sig[j]; /* Move former R to message. */
data->sig[j] = pubkeyc[j + 1]; /* Move recovered pubkey X coordinate to R (which must be a valid X coordinate). */
}
}
}
void bench_recover_setup(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_recover_t *data = (bench_recover_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
data->msg[i] = 1 + i;
}
for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
data->sig[i] = 65 + i;
}
}
int main(void) {
bench_recover_t data;
data.ctx = secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_VERIFY);
run_benchmark("ecdsa_recover", bench_recover, bench_recover_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 20000);
secp256k1_context_destroy(data.ctx);
return 0;
}

73
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/bench_schnorr_verify.c generated vendored Normal file
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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "include/secp256k1.h"
#include "include/secp256k1_schnorr.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "bench.h"
typedef struct {
unsigned char key[32];
unsigned char sig[64];
unsigned char pubkey[33];
size_t pubkeylen;
} benchmark_schnorr_sig_t;
typedef struct {
secp256k1_context *ctx;
unsigned char msg[32];
benchmark_schnorr_sig_t sigs[64];
int numsigs;
} benchmark_schnorr_verify_t;
static void benchmark_schnorr_init(void* arg) {
int i, k;
benchmark_schnorr_verify_t* data = (benchmark_schnorr_verify_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
data->msg[i] = 1 + i;
}
for (k = 0; k < data->numsigs; k++) {
secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
data->sigs[k].key[i] = 33 + i + k;
}
secp256k1_schnorr_sign(data->ctx, data->sigs[k].sig, data->msg, data->sigs[k].key, NULL, NULL);
data->sigs[k].pubkeylen = 33;
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(data->ctx, &pubkey, data->sigs[k].key));
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize(data->ctx, data->sigs[k].pubkey, &data->sigs[k].pubkeylen, &pubkey, SECP256K1_EC_COMPRESSED));
}
}
static void benchmark_schnorr_verify(void* arg) {
int i;
benchmark_schnorr_verify_t* data = (benchmark_schnorr_verify_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 20000 / data->numsigs; i++) {
secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
data->sigs[0].sig[(i >> 8) % 64] ^= (i & 0xFF);
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse(data->ctx, &pubkey, data->sigs[0].pubkey, data->sigs[0].pubkeylen));
CHECK(secp256k1_schnorr_verify(data->ctx, data->sigs[0].sig, data->msg, &pubkey) == ((i & 0xFF) == 0));
data->sigs[0].sig[(i >> 8) % 64] ^= (i & 0xFF);
}
}
int main(void) {
benchmark_schnorr_verify_t data;
data.ctx = secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_SIGN | SECP256K1_CONTEXT_VERIFY);
data.numsigs = 1;
run_benchmark("schnorr_verify", benchmark_schnorr_verify, benchmark_schnorr_init, NULL, &data, 10, 20000);
secp256k1_context_destroy(data.ctx);
return 0;
}

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#include "include/secp256k1.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "bench.h"
typedef struct {
secp256k1_context* ctx;
unsigned char msg[32];
unsigned char key[32];
} bench_sign_t;
static void bench_sign_setup(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_sign_t *data = (bench_sign_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
data->msg[i] = i + 1;
}
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
data->key[i] = i + 65;
}
}
static void bench_sign(void* arg) {
int i;
bench_sign_t *data = (bench_sign_t*)arg;
unsigned char sig[74];
for (i = 0; i < 20000; i++) {
size_t siglen = 74;
int j;
secp256k1_ecdsa_signature signature;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign(data->ctx, &signature, data->msg, data->key, NULL, NULL));
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_serialize_der(data->ctx, sig, &siglen, &signature));
for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
data->msg[j] = sig[j];
data->key[j] = sig[j + 32];
}
}
}
int main(void) {
bench_sign_t data;
data.ctx = secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_SIGN);
run_benchmark("ecdsa_sign", bench_sign, bench_sign_setup, NULL, &data, 10, 20000);
secp256k1_context_destroy(data.ctx);
return 0;
}

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "include/secp256k1.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "bench.h"
#ifdef ENABLE_OPENSSL_TESTS
#include <openssl/bn.h>
#include <openssl/ecdsa.h>
#include <openssl/obj_mac.h>
#endif
typedef struct {
secp256k1_context *ctx;
unsigned char msg[32];
unsigned char key[32];
unsigned char sig[72];
size_t siglen;
unsigned char pubkey[33];
size_t pubkeylen;
#ifdef ENABLE_OPENSSL_TESTS
EC_GROUP* ec_group;
#endif
} benchmark_verify_t;
static void benchmark_verify(void* arg) {
int i;
benchmark_verify_t* data = (benchmark_verify_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 20000; i++) {
secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
secp256k1_ecdsa_signature sig;
data->sig[data->siglen - 1] ^= (i & 0xFF);
data->sig[data->siglen - 2] ^= ((i >> 8) & 0xFF);
data->sig[data->siglen - 3] ^= ((i >> 16) & 0xFF);
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse(data->ctx, &pubkey, data->pubkey, data->pubkeylen) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(data->ctx, &sig, data->sig, data->siglen) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(data->ctx, &sig, data->msg, &pubkey) == (i == 0));
data->sig[data->siglen - 1] ^= (i & 0xFF);
data->sig[data->siglen - 2] ^= ((i >> 8) & 0xFF);
data->sig[data->siglen - 3] ^= ((i >> 16) & 0xFF);
}
}
#ifdef ENABLE_OPENSSL_TESTS
static void benchmark_verify_openssl(void* arg) {
int i;
benchmark_verify_t* data = (benchmark_verify_t*)arg;
for (i = 0; i < 20000; i++) {
data->sig[data->siglen - 1] ^= (i & 0xFF);
data->sig[data->siglen - 2] ^= ((i >> 8) & 0xFF);
data->sig[data->siglen - 3] ^= ((i >> 16) & 0xFF);
{
EC_KEY *pkey = EC_KEY_new();
const unsigned char *pubkey = &data->pubkey[0];
int result;
CHECK(pkey != NULL);
result = EC_KEY_set_group(pkey, data->ec_group);
CHECK(result);
result = (o2i_ECPublicKey(&pkey, &pubkey, data->pubkeylen)) != NULL;
CHECK(result);
result = ECDSA_verify(0, &data->msg[0], sizeof(data->msg), &data->sig[0], data->siglen, pkey) == (i == 0);
CHECK(result);
EC_KEY_free(pkey);
}
data->sig[data->siglen - 1] ^= (i & 0xFF);
data->sig[data->siglen - 2] ^= ((i >> 8) & 0xFF);
data->sig[data->siglen - 3] ^= ((i >> 16) & 0xFF);
}
}
#endif
int main(void) {
int i;
secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
secp256k1_ecdsa_signature sig;
benchmark_verify_t data;
data.ctx = secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_SIGN | SECP256K1_CONTEXT_VERIFY);
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
data.msg[i] = 1 + i;
}
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
data.key[i] = 33 + i;
}
data.siglen = 72;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign(data.ctx, &sig, data.msg, data.key, NULL, NULL));
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_serialize_der(data.ctx, data.sig, &data.siglen, &sig));
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(data.ctx, &pubkey, data.key));
data.pubkeylen = 33;
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize(data.ctx, data.pubkey, &data.pubkeylen, &pubkey, SECP256K1_EC_COMPRESSED) == 1);
run_benchmark("ecdsa_verify", benchmark_verify, NULL, NULL, &data, 10, 20000);
#ifdef ENABLE_OPENSSL_TESTS
data.ec_group = EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name(NID_secp256k1);
run_benchmark("ecdsa_verify_openssl", benchmark_verify_openssl, NULL, NULL, &data, 10, 20000);
EC_GROUP_free(data.ec_group);
#endif
secp256k1_context_destroy(data.ctx);
return 0;
}

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_ECDSA_
#define _SECP256K1_ECDSA_
#include <stddef.h>
#include "scalar.h"
#include "group.h"
#include "ecmult.h"
static int secp256k1_ecdsa_sig_parse(secp256k1_scalar *r, secp256k1_scalar *s, const unsigned char *sig, size_t size);
static int secp256k1_ecdsa_sig_serialize(unsigned char *sig, size_t *size, const secp256k1_scalar *r, const secp256k1_scalar *s);
static int secp256k1_ecdsa_sig_verify(const secp256k1_ecmult_context *ctx, const secp256k1_scalar* r, const secp256k1_scalar* s, const secp256k1_ge *pubkey, const secp256k1_scalar *message);
static int secp256k1_ecdsa_sig_sign(const secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context *ctx, secp256k1_scalar* r, secp256k1_scalar* s, const secp256k1_scalar *seckey, const secp256k1_scalar *message, const secp256k1_scalar *nonce, int *recid);
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_ECDSA_IMPL_H_
#define _SECP256K1_ECDSA_IMPL_H_
#include "scalar.h"
#include "field.h"
#include "group.h"
#include "ecmult.h"
#include "ecmult_gen.h"
#include "ecdsa.h"
/** Group order for secp256k1 defined as 'n' in "Standards for Efficient Cryptography" (SEC2) 2.7.1
* sage: for t in xrange(1023, -1, -1):
* .. p = 2**256 - 2**32 - t
* .. if p.is_prime():
* .. print '%x'%p
* .. break
* 'fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffefffffc2f'
* sage: a = 0
* sage: b = 7
* sage: F = FiniteField (p)
* sage: '%x' % (EllipticCurve ([F (a), F (b)]).order())
* 'fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffebaaedce6af48a03bbfd25e8cd0364141'
*/
static const secp256k1_fe secp256k1_ecdsa_const_order_as_fe = SECP256K1_FE_CONST(
0xFFFFFFFFUL, 0xFFFFFFFFUL, 0xFFFFFFFFUL, 0xFFFFFFFEUL,
0xBAAEDCE6UL, 0xAF48A03BUL, 0xBFD25E8CUL, 0xD0364141UL
);
/** Difference between field and order, values 'p' and 'n' values defined in
* "Standards for Efficient Cryptography" (SEC2) 2.7.1.
* sage: p = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEFFFFFC2F
* sage: a = 0
* sage: b = 7
* sage: F = FiniteField (p)
* sage: '%x' % (p - EllipticCurve ([F (a), F (b)]).order())
* '14551231950b75fc4402da1722fc9baee'
*/
static const secp256k1_fe secp256k1_ecdsa_const_p_minus_order = SECP256K1_FE_CONST(
0, 0, 0, 1, 0x45512319UL, 0x50B75FC4UL, 0x402DA172UL, 0x2FC9BAEEUL
);
static int secp256k1_der_read_len(const unsigned char **sigp, const unsigned char *sigend) {
int lenleft, b1;
size_t ret = 0;
if (*sigp >= sigend) {
return -1;
}
b1 = *((*sigp)++);
if (b1 == 0xFF) {
/* X.690-0207 8.1.3.5.c the value 0xFF shall not be used. */
return -1;
}
if ((b1 & 0x80) == 0) {
/* X.690-0207 8.1.3.4 short form length octets */
return b1;
}
if (b1 == 0x80) {
/* Indefinite length is not allowed in DER. */
return -1;
}
/* X.690-207 8.1.3.5 long form length octets */
lenleft = b1 & 0x7F;
if (lenleft > sigend - *sigp) {
return -1;
}
if (**sigp == 0) {
/* Not the shortest possible length encoding. */
return -1;
}
if ((size_t)lenleft > sizeof(size_t)) {
/* The resulting length would exceed the range of a size_t, so
* certainly longer than the passed array size.
*/
return -1;
}
while (lenleft > 0) {
if ((ret >> ((sizeof(size_t) - 1) * 8)) != 0) {
}
ret = (ret << 8) | **sigp;
if (ret + lenleft > (size_t)(sigend - *sigp)) {
/* Result exceeds the length of the passed array. */
return -1;
}
(*sigp)++;
lenleft--;
}
if (ret < 128) {
/* Not the shortest possible length encoding. */
return -1;
}
return ret;
}
static int secp256k1_der_parse_integer(secp256k1_scalar *r, const unsigned char **sig, const unsigned char *sigend) {
int overflow = 0;
unsigned char ra[32] = {0};
int rlen;
if (*sig == sigend || **sig != 0x02) {
/* Not a primitive integer (X.690-0207 8.3.1). */
return 0;
}
(*sig)++;
rlen = secp256k1_der_read_len(sig, sigend);
if (rlen <= 0 || (*sig) + rlen > sigend) {
/* Exceeds bounds or not at least length 1 (X.690-0207 8.3.1). */
return 0;
}
if (**sig == 0x00 && rlen > 1 && (((*sig)[1]) & 0x80) == 0x00) {
/* Excessive 0x00 padding. */
return 0;
}
if (**sig == 0xFF && rlen > 1 && (((*sig)[1]) & 0x80) == 0x80) {
/* Excessive 0xFF padding. */
return 0;
}
if ((**sig & 0x80) == 0x80) {
/* Negative. */
overflow = 1;
}
while (rlen > 0 && **sig == 0) {
/* Skip leading zero bytes */
rlen--;
(*sig)++;
}
if (rlen > 32) {
overflow = 1;
}
if (!overflow) {
memcpy(ra + 32 - rlen, *sig, rlen);
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(r, ra, &overflow);
}
if (overflow) {
secp256k1_scalar_set_int(r, 0);
}
(*sig) += rlen;
return 1;
}
static int secp256k1_ecdsa_sig_parse(secp256k1_scalar *rr, secp256k1_scalar *rs, const unsigned char *sig, size_t size) {
const unsigned char *sigend = sig + size;
int rlen;
if (sig == sigend || *(sig++) != 0x30) {
/* The encoding doesn't start with a constructed sequence (X.690-0207 8.9.1). */
return 0;
}
rlen = secp256k1_der_read_len(&sig, sigend);
if (rlen < 0 || sig + rlen > sigend) {
/* Tuple exceeds bounds */
return 0;
}
if (sig + rlen != sigend) {
/* Garbage after tuple. */
return 0;
}
if (!secp256k1_der_parse_integer(rr, &sig, sigend)) {
return 0;
}
if (!secp256k1_der_parse_integer(rs, &sig, sigend)) {
return 0;
}
if (sig != sigend) {
/* Trailing garbage inside tuple. */
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static int secp256k1_ecdsa_sig_serialize(unsigned char *sig, size_t *size, const secp256k1_scalar* ar, const secp256k1_scalar* as) {
unsigned char r[33] = {0}, s[33] = {0};
unsigned char *rp = r, *sp = s;
size_t lenR = 33, lenS = 33;
secp256k1_scalar_get_b32(&r[1], ar);
secp256k1_scalar_get_b32(&s[1], as);
while (lenR > 1 && rp[0] == 0 && rp[1] < 0x80) { lenR--; rp++; }
while (lenS > 1 && sp[0] == 0 && sp[1] < 0x80) { lenS--; sp++; }
if (*size < 6+lenS+lenR) {
*size = 6 + lenS + lenR;
return 0;
}
*size = 6 + lenS + lenR;
sig[0] = 0x30;
sig[1] = 4 + lenS + lenR;
sig[2] = 0x02;
sig[3] = lenR;
memcpy(sig+4, rp, lenR);
sig[4+lenR] = 0x02;
sig[5+lenR] = lenS;
memcpy(sig+lenR+6, sp, lenS);
return 1;
}
static int secp256k1_ecdsa_sig_verify(const secp256k1_ecmult_context *ctx, const secp256k1_scalar *sigr, const secp256k1_scalar *sigs, const secp256k1_ge *pubkey, const secp256k1_scalar *message) {
unsigned char c[32];
secp256k1_scalar sn, u1, u2;
#if !defined(EXHAUSTIVE_TEST_ORDER)
secp256k1_fe xr;
#endif
secp256k1_gej pubkeyj;
secp256k1_gej pr;
if (secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(sigr) || secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(sigs)) {
return 0;
}
secp256k1_scalar_inverse_var(&sn, sigs);
secp256k1_scalar_mul(&u1, &sn, message);
secp256k1_scalar_mul(&u2, &sn, sigr);
secp256k1_gej_set_ge(&pubkeyj, pubkey);
secp256k1_ecmult(ctx, &pr, &pubkeyj, &u2, &u1);
if (secp256k1_gej_is_infinity(&pr)) {
return 0;
}
#if defined(EXHAUSTIVE_TEST_ORDER)
{
secp256k1_scalar computed_r;
secp256k1_ge pr_ge;
secp256k1_ge_set_gej(&pr_ge, &pr);
secp256k1_fe_normalize(&pr_ge.x);
secp256k1_fe_get_b32(c, &pr_ge.x);
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(&computed_r, c, NULL);
return secp256k1_scalar_eq(sigr, &computed_r);
}
#else
secp256k1_scalar_get_b32(c, sigr);
secp256k1_fe_set_b32(&xr, c);
/** We now have the recomputed R point in pr, and its claimed x coordinate (modulo n)
* in xr. Naively, we would extract the x coordinate from pr (requiring a inversion modulo p),
* compute the remainder modulo n, and compare it to xr. However:
*
* xr == X(pr) mod n
* <=> exists h. (xr + h * n < p && xr + h * n == X(pr))
* [Since 2 * n > p, h can only be 0 or 1]
* <=> (xr == X(pr)) || (xr + n < p && xr + n == X(pr))
* [In Jacobian coordinates, X(pr) is pr.x / pr.z^2 mod p]
* <=> (xr == pr.x / pr.z^2 mod p) || (xr + n < p && xr + n == pr.x / pr.z^2 mod p)
* [Multiplying both sides of the equations by pr.z^2 mod p]
* <=> (xr * pr.z^2 mod p == pr.x) || (xr + n < p && (xr + n) * pr.z^2 mod p == pr.x)
*
* Thus, we can avoid the inversion, but we have to check both cases separately.
* secp256k1_gej_eq_x implements the (xr * pr.z^2 mod p == pr.x) test.
*/
if (secp256k1_gej_eq_x_var(&xr, &pr)) {
/* xr * pr.z^2 mod p == pr.x, so the signature is valid. */
return 1;
}
if (secp256k1_fe_cmp_var(&xr, &secp256k1_ecdsa_const_p_minus_order) >= 0) {
/* xr + n >= p, so we can skip testing the second case. */
return 0;
}
secp256k1_fe_add(&xr, &secp256k1_ecdsa_const_order_as_fe);
if (secp256k1_gej_eq_x_var(&xr, &pr)) {
/* (xr + n) * pr.z^2 mod p == pr.x, so the signature is valid. */
return 1;
}
return 0;
#endif
}
static int secp256k1_ecdsa_sig_sign(const secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context *ctx, secp256k1_scalar *sigr, secp256k1_scalar *sigs, const secp256k1_scalar *seckey, const secp256k1_scalar *message, const secp256k1_scalar *nonce, int *recid) {
unsigned char b[32];
secp256k1_gej rp;
secp256k1_ge r;
secp256k1_scalar n;
int overflow = 0;
secp256k1_ecmult_gen(ctx, &rp, nonce);
secp256k1_ge_set_gej(&r, &rp);
secp256k1_fe_normalize(&r.x);
secp256k1_fe_normalize(&r.y);
secp256k1_fe_get_b32(b, &r.x);
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(sigr, b, &overflow);
/* These two conditions should be checked before calling */
VERIFY_CHECK(!secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(sigr));
VERIFY_CHECK(overflow == 0);
if (recid) {
/* The overflow condition is cryptographically unreachable as hitting it requires finding the discrete log
* of some P where P.x >= order, and only 1 in about 2^127 points meet this criteria.
*/
*recid = (overflow ? 2 : 0) | (secp256k1_fe_is_odd(&r.y) ? 1 : 0);
}
secp256k1_scalar_mul(&n, sigr, seckey);
secp256k1_scalar_add(&n, &n, message);
secp256k1_scalar_inverse(sigs, nonce);
secp256k1_scalar_mul(sigs, sigs, &n);
secp256k1_scalar_clear(&n);
secp256k1_gej_clear(&rp);
secp256k1_ge_clear(&r);
if (secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(sigs)) {
return 0;
}
if (secp256k1_scalar_is_high(sigs)) {
secp256k1_scalar_negate(sigs, sigs);
if (recid) {
*recid ^= 1;
}
}
return 1;
}
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_ECKEY_
#define _SECP256K1_ECKEY_
#include <stddef.h>
#include "group.h"
#include "scalar.h"
#include "ecmult.h"
#include "ecmult_gen.h"
static int secp256k1_eckey_pubkey_parse(secp256k1_ge *elem, const unsigned char *pub, size_t size);
static int secp256k1_eckey_pubkey_serialize(secp256k1_ge *elem, unsigned char *pub, size_t *size, int compressed);
static int secp256k1_eckey_privkey_tweak_add(secp256k1_scalar *key, const secp256k1_scalar *tweak);
static int secp256k1_eckey_pubkey_tweak_add(const secp256k1_ecmult_context *ctx, secp256k1_ge *key, const secp256k1_scalar *tweak);
static int secp256k1_eckey_privkey_tweak_mul(secp256k1_scalar *key, const secp256k1_scalar *tweak);
static int secp256k1_eckey_pubkey_tweak_mul(const secp256k1_ecmult_context *ctx, secp256k1_ge *key, const secp256k1_scalar *tweak);
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_ECKEY_IMPL_H_
#define _SECP256K1_ECKEY_IMPL_H_
#include "eckey.h"
#include "scalar.h"
#include "field.h"
#include "group.h"
#include "ecmult_gen.h"
static int secp256k1_eckey_pubkey_parse(secp256k1_ge *elem, const unsigned char *pub, size_t size) {
if (size == 33 && (pub[0] == 0x02 || pub[0] == 0x03)) {
secp256k1_fe x;
return secp256k1_fe_set_b32(&x, pub+1) && secp256k1_ge_set_xo_var(elem, &x, pub[0] == 0x03);
} else if (size == 65 && (pub[0] == 0x04 || pub[0] == 0x06 || pub[0] == 0x07)) {
secp256k1_fe x, y;
if (!secp256k1_fe_set_b32(&x, pub+1) || !secp256k1_fe_set_b32(&y, pub+33)) {
return 0;
}
secp256k1_ge_set_xy(elem, &x, &y);
if ((pub[0] == 0x06 || pub[0] == 0x07) && secp256k1_fe_is_odd(&y) != (pub[0] == 0x07)) {
return 0;
}
return secp256k1_ge_is_valid_var(elem);
} else {
return 0;
}
}
static int secp256k1_eckey_pubkey_serialize(secp256k1_ge *elem, unsigned char *pub, size_t *size, int compressed) {
if (secp256k1_ge_is_infinity(elem)) {
return 0;
}
secp256k1_fe_normalize_var(&elem->x);
secp256k1_fe_normalize_var(&elem->y);
secp256k1_fe_get_b32(&pub[1], &elem->x);
if (compressed) {
*size = 33;
pub[0] = 0x02 | (secp256k1_fe_is_odd(&elem->y) ? 0x01 : 0x00);
} else {
*size = 65;
pub[0] = 0x04;
secp256k1_fe_get_b32(&pub[33], &elem->y);
}
return 1;
}
static int secp256k1_eckey_privkey_tweak_add(secp256k1_scalar *key, const secp256k1_scalar *tweak) {
secp256k1_scalar_add(key, key, tweak);
if (secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(key)) {
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static int secp256k1_eckey_pubkey_tweak_add(const secp256k1_ecmult_context *ctx, secp256k1_ge *key, const secp256k1_scalar *tweak) {
secp256k1_gej pt;
secp256k1_scalar one;
secp256k1_gej_set_ge(&pt, key);
secp256k1_scalar_set_int(&one, 1);
secp256k1_ecmult(ctx, &pt, &pt, &one, tweak);
if (secp256k1_gej_is_infinity(&pt)) {
return 0;
}
secp256k1_ge_set_gej(key, &pt);
return 1;
}
static int secp256k1_eckey_privkey_tweak_mul(secp256k1_scalar *key, const secp256k1_scalar *tweak) {
if (secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(tweak)) {
return 0;
}
secp256k1_scalar_mul(key, key, tweak);
return 1;
}
static int secp256k1_eckey_pubkey_tweak_mul(const secp256k1_ecmult_context *ctx, secp256k1_ge *key, const secp256k1_scalar *tweak) {
secp256k1_scalar zero;
secp256k1_gej pt;
if (secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(tweak)) {
return 0;
}
secp256k1_scalar_set_int(&zero, 0);
secp256k1_gej_set_ge(&pt, key);
secp256k1_ecmult(ctx, &pt, &pt, tweak, &zero);
secp256k1_ge_set_gej(key, &pt);
return 1;
}
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_ECMULT_
#define _SECP256K1_ECMULT_
#include "num.h"
#include "group.h"
typedef struct {
/* For accelerating the computation of a*P + b*G: */
secp256k1_ge_storage (*pre_g)[]; /* odd multiples of the generator */
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
secp256k1_ge_storage (*pre_g_128)[]; /* odd multiples of 2^128*generator */
#endif
} secp256k1_ecmult_context;
static void secp256k1_ecmult_context_init(secp256k1_ecmult_context *ctx);
static void secp256k1_ecmult_context_build(secp256k1_ecmult_context *ctx, const secp256k1_callback *cb);
static void secp256k1_ecmult_context_clone(secp256k1_ecmult_context *dst,
const secp256k1_ecmult_context *src, const secp256k1_callback *cb);
static void secp256k1_ecmult_context_clear(secp256k1_ecmult_context *ctx);
static int secp256k1_ecmult_context_is_built(const secp256k1_ecmult_context *ctx);
/** Double multiply: R = na*A + ng*G */
static void secp256k1_ecmult(const secp256k1_ecmult_context *ctx, secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, const secp256k1_scalar *na, const secp256k1_scalar *ng);
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Poelstra *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_ECMULT_CONST_
#define _SECP256K1_ECMULT_CONST_
#include "scalar.h"
#include "group.h"
static void secp256k1_ecmult_const(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_ge *a, const secp256k1_scalar *q);
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2015 Pieter Wuille, Andrew Poelstra *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_ECMULT_CONST_IMPL_
#define _SECP256K1_ECMULT_CONST_IMPL_
#include "scalar.h"
#include "group.h"
#include "ecmult_const.h"
#include "ecmult_impl.h"
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
#define WNAF_BITS 128
#else
#define WNAF_BITS 256
#endif
#define WNAF_SIZE(w) ((WNAF_BITS + (w) - 1) / (w))
/* This is like `ECMULT_TABLE_GET_GE` but is constant time */
#define ECMULT_CONST_TABLE_GET_GE(r,pre,n,w) do { \
int m; \
int abs_n = (n) * (((n) > 0) * 2 - 1); \
int idx_n = abs_n / 2; \
secp256k1_fe neg_y; \
VERIFY_CHECK(((n) & 1) == 1); \
VERIFY_CHECK((n) >= -((1 << ((w)-1)) - 1)); \
VERIFY_CHECK((n) <= ((1 << ((w)-1)) - 1)); \
VERIFY_SETUP(secp256k1_fe_clear(&(r)->x)); \
VERIFY_SETUP(secp256k1_fe_clear(&(r)->y)); \
for (m = 0; m < ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(w); m++) { \
/* This loop is used to avoid secret data in array indices. See
* the comment in ecmult_gen_impl.h for rationale. */ \
secp256k1_fe_cmov(&(r)->x, &(pre)[m].x, m == idx_n); \
secp256k1_fe_cmov(&(r)->y, &(pre)[m].y, m == idx_n); \
} \
(r)->infinity = 0; \
secp256k1_fe_negate(&neg_y, &(r)->y, 1); \
secp256k1_fe_cmov(&(r)->y, &neg_y, (n) != abs_n); \
} while(0)
/** Convert a number to WNAF notation. The number becomes represented by sum(2^{wi} * wnaf[i], i=0..return_val)
* with the following guarantees:
* - each wnaf[i] an odd integer between -(1 << w) and (1 << w)
* - each wnaf[i] is nonzero
* - the number of words set is returned; this is always (WNAF_BITS + w - 1) / w
*
* Adapted from `The Width-w NAF Method Provides Small Memory and Fast Elliptic Scalar
* Multiplications Secure against Side Channel Attacks`, Okeya and Tagaki. M. Joye (Ed.)
* CT-RSA 2003, LNCS 2612, pp. 328-443, 2003. Springer-Verlagy Berlin Heidelberg 2003
*
* Numbers reference steps of `Algorithm SPA-resistant Width-w NAF with Odd Scalar` on pp. 335
*/
static int secp256k1_wnaf_const(int *wnaf, secp256k1_scalar s, int w) {
int global_sign;
int skew = 0;
int word = 0;
/* 1 2 3 */
int u_last;
int u;
int flip;
int bit;
secp256k1_scalar neg_s;
int not_neg_one;
/* Note that we cannot handle even numbers by negating them to be odd, as is
* done in other implementations, since if our scalars were specified to have
* width < 256 for performance reasons, their negations would have width 256
* and we'd lose any performance benefit. Instead, we use a technique from
* Section 4.2 of the Okeya/Tagaki paper, which is to add either 1 (for even)
* or 2 (for odd) to the number we are encoding, returning a skew value indicating
* this, and having the caller compensate after doing the multiplication. */
/* Negative numbers will be negated to keep their bit representation below the maximum width */
flip = secp256k1_scalar_is_high(&s);
/* We add 1 to even numbers, 2 to odd ones, noting that negation flips parity */
bit = flip ^ !secp256k1_scalar_is_even(&s);
/* We check for negative one, since adding 2 to it will cause an overflow */
secp256k1_scalar_negate(&neg_s, &s);
not_neg_one = !secp256k1_scalar_is_one(&neg_s);
secp256k1_scalar_cadd_bit(&s, bit, not_neg_one);
/* If we had negative one, flip == 1, s.d[0] == 0, bit == 1, so caller expects
* that we added two to it and flipped it. In fact for -1 these operations are
* identical. We only flipped, but since skewing is required (in the sense that
* the skew must be 1 or 2, never zero) and flipping is not, we need to change
* our flags to claim that we only skewed. */
global_sign = secp256k1_scalar_cond_negate(&s, flip);
global_sign *= not_neg_one * 2 - 1;
skew = 1 << bit;
/* 4 */
u_last = secp256k1_scalar_shr_int(&s, w);
while (word * w < WNAF_BITS) {
int sign;
int even;
/* 4.1 4.4 */
u = secp256k1_scalar_shr_int(&s, w);
/* 4.2 */
even = ((u & 1) == 0);
sign = 2 * (u_last > 0) - 1;
u += sign * even;
u_last -= sign * even * (1 << w);
/* 4.3, adapted for global sign change */
wnaf[word++] = u_last * global_sign;
u_last = u;
}
wnaf[word] = u * global_sign;
VERIFY_CHECK(secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(&s));
VERIFY_CHECK(word == WNAF_SIZE(w));
return skew;
}
static void secp256k1_ecmult_const(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_ge *a, const secp256k1_scalar *scalar) {
secp256k1_ge pre_a[ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_A)];
secp256k1_ge tmpa;
secp256k1_fe Z;
int skew_1;
int wnaf_1[1 + WNAF_SIZE(WINDOW_A - 1)];
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
secp256k1_ge pre_a_lam[ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_A)];
int wnaf_lam[1 + WNAF_SIZE(WINDOW_A - 1)];
int skew_lam;
secp256k1_scalar q_1, q_lam;
#endif
int i;
secp256k1_scalar sc = *scalar;
/* build wnaf representation for q. */
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
/* split q into q_1 and q_lam (where q = q_1 + q_lam*lambda, and q_1 and q_lam are ~128 bit) */
secp256k1_scalar_split_lambda(&q_1, &q_lam, &sc);
skew_1 = secp256k1_wnaf_const(wnaf_1, q_1, WINDOW_A - 1);
skew_lam = secp256k1_wnaf_const(wnaf_lam, q_lam, WINDOW_A - 1);
#else
skew_1 = secp256k1_wnaf_const(wnaf_1, sc, WINDOW_A - 1);
#endif
/* Calculate odd multiples of a.
* All multiples are brought to the same Z 'denominator', which is stored
* in Z. Due to secp256k1' isomorphism we can do all operations pretending
* that the Z coordinate was 1, use affine addition formulae, and correct
* the Z coordinate of the result once at the end.
*/
secp256k1_gej_set_ge(r, a);
secp256k1_ecmult_odd_multiples_table_globalz_windowa(pre_a, &Z, r);
for (i = 0; i < ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_A); i++) {
secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(&pre_a[i].y);
}
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
for (i = 0; i < ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_A); i++) {
secp256k1_ge_mul_lambda(&pre_a_lam[i], &pre_a[i]);
}
#endif
/* first loop iteration (separated out so we can directly set r, rather
* than having it start at infinity, get doubled several times, then have
* its new value added to it) */
i = wnaf_1[WNAF_SIZE(WINDOW_A - 1)];
VERIFY_CHECK(i != 0);
ECMULT_CONST_TABLE_GET_GE(&tmpa, pre_a, i, WINDOW_A);
secp256k1_gej_set_ge(r, &tmpa);
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
i = wnaf_lam[WNAF_SIZE(WINDOW_A - 1)];
VERIFY_CHECK(i != 0);
ECMULT_CONST_TABLE_GET_GE(&tmpa, pre_a_lam, i, WINDOW_A);
secp256k1_gej_add_ge(r, r, &tmpa);
#endif
/* remaining loop iterations */
for (i = WNAF_SIZE(WINDOW_A - 1) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
int n;
int j;
for (j = 0; j < WINDOW_A - 1; ++j) {
secp256k1_gej_double_nonzero(r, r, NULL);
}
n = wnaf_1[i];
ECMULT_CONST_TABLE_GET_GE(&tmpa, pre_a, n, WINDOW_A);
VERIFY_CHECK(n != 0);
secp256k1_gej_add_ge(r, r, &tmpa);
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
n = wnaf_lam[i];
ECMULT_CONST_TABLE_GET_GE(&tmpa, pre_a_lam, n, WINDOW_A);
VERIFY_CHECK(n != 0);
secp256k1_gej_add_ge(r, r, &tmpa);
#endif
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->z, &r->z, &Z);
{
/* Correct for wNAF skew */
secp256k1_ge correction = *a;
secp256k1_ge_storage correction_1_stor;
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
secp256k1_ge_storage correction_lam_stor;
#endif
secp256k1_ge_storage a2_stor;
secp256k1_gej tmpj;
secp256k1_gej_set_ge(&tmpj, &correction);
secp256k1_gej_double_var(&tmpj, &tmpj, NULL);
secp256k1_ge_set_gej(&correction, &tmpj);
secp256k1_ge_to_storage(&correction_1_stor, a);
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
secp256k1_ge_to_storage(&correction_lam_stor, a);
#endif
secp256k1_ge_to_storage(&a2_stor, &correction);
/* For odd numbers this is 2a (so replace it), for even ones a (so no-op) */
secp256k1_ge_storage_cmov(&correction_1_stor, &a2_stor, skew_1 == 2);
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
secp256k1_ge_storage_cmov(&correction_lam_stor, &a2_stor, skew_lam == 2);
#endif
/* Apply the correction */
secp256k1_ge_from_storage(&correction, &correction_1_stor);
secp256k1_ge_neg(&correction, &correction);
secp256k1_gej_add_ge(r, r, &correction);
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
secp256k1_ge_from_storage(&correction, &correction_lam_stor);
secp256k1_ge_neg(&correction, &correction);
secp256k1_ge_mul_lambda(&correction, &correction);
secp256k1_gej_add_ge(r, r, &correction);
#endif
}
}
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_ECMULT_GEN_
#define _SECP256K1_ECMULT_GEN_
#include "scalar.h"
#include "group.h"
typedef struct {
/* For accelerating the computation of a*G:
* To harden against timing attacks, use the following mechanism:
* * Break up the multiplicand into groups of 4 bits, called n_0, n_1, n_2, ..., n_63.
* * Compute sum(n_i * 16^i * G + U_i, i=0..63), where:
* * U_i = U * 2^i (for i=0..62)
* * U_i = U * (1-2^63) (for i=63)
* where U is a point with no known corresponding scalar. Note that sum(U_i, i=0..63) = 0.
* For each i, and each of the 16 possible values of n_i, (n_i * 16^i * G + U_i) is
* precomputed (call it prec(i, n_i)). The formula now becomes sum(prec(i, n_i), i=0..63).
* None of the resulting prec group elements have a known scalar, and neither do any of
* the intermediate sums while computing a*G.
*/
secp256k1_ge_storage (*prec)[64][16]; /* prec[j][i] = 16^j * i * G + U_i */
secp256k1_scalar blind;
secp256k1_gej initial;
} secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context;
static void secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context_init(secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context* ctx);
static void secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context_build(secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context* ctx, const secp256k1_callback* cb);
static void secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context_clone(secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context *dst,
const secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context* src, const secp256k1_callback* cb);
static void secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context_clear(secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context* ctx);
static int secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context_is_built(const secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context* ctx);
/** Multiply with the generator: R = a*G */
static void secp256k1_ecmult_gen(const secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context* ctx, secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_scalar *a);
static void secp256k1_ecmult_gen_blind(secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context *ctx, const unsigned char *seed32);
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014, 2015 Pieter Wuille, Gregory Maxwell *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_ECMULT_GEN_IMPL_H_
#define _SECP256K1_ECMULT_GEN_IMPL_H_
#include "scalar.h"
#include "group.h"
#include "ecmult_gen.h"
#include "hash_impl.h"
#ifdef USE_ECMULT_STATIC_PRECOMPUTATION
#include "ecmult_static_context.h"
#endif
static void secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context_init(secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context *ctx) {
ctx->prec = NULL;
}
static void secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context_build(secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context *ctx, const secp256k1_callback* cb) {
#ifndef USE_ECMULT_STATIC_PRECOMPUTATION
secp256k1_ge prec[1024];
secp256k1_gej gj;
secp256k1_gej nums_gej;
int i, j;
#endif
if (ctx->prec != NULL) {
return;
}
#ifndef USE_ECMULT_STATIC_PRECOMPUTATION
ctx->prec = (secp256k1_ge_storage (*)[64][16])checked_malloc(cb, sizeof(*ctx->prec));
/* get the generator */
secp256k1_gej_set_ge(&gj, &secp256k1_ge_const_g);
/* Construct a group element with no known corresponding scalar (nothing up my sleeve). */
{
static const unsigned char nums_b32[33] = "The scalar for this x is unknown";
secp256k1_fe nums_x;
secp256k1_ge nums_ge;
int r;
r = secp256k1_fe_set_b32(&nums_x, nums_b32);
(void)r;
VERIFY_CHECK(r);
r = secp256k1_ge_set_xo_var(&nums_ge, &nums_x, 0);
(void)r;
VERIFY_CHECK(r);
secp256k1_gej_set_ge(&nums_gej, &nums_ge);
/* Add G to make the bits in x uniformly distributed. */
secp256k1_gej_add_ge_var(&nums_gej, &nums_gej, &secp256k1_ge_const_g, NULL);
}
/* compute prec. */
{
secp256k1_gej precj[1024]; /* Jacobian versions of prec. */
secp256k1_gej gbase;
secp256k1_gej numsbase;
gbase = gj; /* 16^j * G */
numsbase = nums_gej; /* 2^j * nums. */
for (j = 0; j < 64; j++) {
/* Set precj[j*16 .. j*16+15] to (numsbase, numsbase + gbase, ..., numsbase + 15*gbase). */
precj[j*16] = numsbase;
for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
secp256k1_gej_add_var(&precj[j*16 + i], &precj[j*16 + i - 1], &gbase, NULL);
}
/* Multiply gbase by 16. */
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
secp256k1_gej_double_var(&gbase, &gbase, NULL);
}
/* Multiply numbase by 2. */
secp256k1_gej_double_var(&numsbase, &numsbase, NULL);
if (j == 62) {
/* In the last iteration, numsbase is (1 - 2^j) * nums instead. */
secp256k1_gej_neg(&numsbase, &numsbase);
secp256k1_gej_add_var(&numsbase, &numsbase, &nums_gej, NULL);
}
}
secp256k1_ge_set_all_gej_var(prec, precj, 1024, cb);
}
for (j = 0; j < 64; j++) {
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
secp256k1_ge_to_storage(&(*ctx->prec)[j][i], &prec[j*16 + i]);
}
}
#else
(void)cb;
ctx->prec = (secp256k1_ge_storage (*)[64][16])secp256k1_ecmult_static_context;
#endif
secp256k1_ecmult_gen_blind(ctx, NULL);
}
static int secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context_is_built(const secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context* ctx) {
return ctx->prec != NULL;
}
static void secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context_clone(secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context *dst,
const secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context *src, const secp256k1_callback* cb) {
if (src->prec == NULL) {
dst->prec = NULL;
} else {
#ifndef USE_ECMULT_STATIC_PRECOMPUTATION
dst->prec = (secp256k1_ge_storage (*)[64][16])checked_malloc(cb, sizeof(*dst->prec));
memcpy(dst->prec, src->prec, sizeof(*dst->prec));
#else
(void)cb;
dst->prec = src->prec;
#endif
dst->initial = src->initial;
dst->blind = src->blind;
}
}
static void secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context_clear(secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context *ctx) {
#ifndef USE_ECMULT_STATIC_PRECOMPUTATION
free(ctx->prec);
#endif
secp256k1_scalar_clear(&ctx->blind);
secp256k1_gej_clear(&ctx->initial);
ctx->prec = NULL;
}
static void secp256k1_ecmult_gen(const secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context *ctx, secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_scalar *gn) {
secp256k1_ge add;
secp256k1_ge_storage adds;
secp256k1_scalar gnb;
int bits;
int i, j;
memset(&adds, 0, sizeof(adds));
*r = ctx->initial;
/* Blind scalar/point multiplication by computing (n-b)G + bG instead of nG. */
secp256k1_scalar_add(&gnb, gn, &ctx->blind);
add.infinity = 0;
for (j = 0; j < 64; j++) {
bits = secp256k1_scalar_get_bits(&gnb, j * 4, 4);
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
/** This uses a conditional move to avoid any secret data in array indexes.
* _Any_ use of secret indexes has been demonstrated to result in timing
* sidechannels, even when the cache-line access patterns are uniform.
* See also:
* "A word of warning", CHES 2013 Rump Session, by Daniel J. Bernstein and Peter Schwabe
* (https://cryptojedi.org/peter/data/chesrump-20130822.pdf) and
* "Cache Attacks and Countermeasures: the Case of AES", RSA 2006,
* by Dag Arne Osvik, Adi Shamir, and Eran Tromer
* (http://www.tau.ac.il/~tromer/papers/cache.pdf)
*/
secp256k1_ge_storage_cmov(&adds, &(*ctx->prec)[j][i], i == bits);
}
secp256k1_ge_from_storage(&add, &adds);
secp256k1_gej_add_ge(r, r, &add);
}
bits = 0;
secp256k1_ge_clear(&add);
secp256k1_scalar_clear(&gnb);
}
/* Setup blinding values for secp256k1_ecmult_gen. */
static void secp256k1_ecmult_gen_blind(secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context *ctx, const unsigned char *seed32) {
secp256k1_scalar b;
secp256k1_gej gb;
secp256k1_fe s;
unsigned char nonce32[32];
secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_t rng;
int retry;
unsigned char keydata[64] = {0};
if (seed32 == NULL) {
/* When seed is NULL, reset the initial point and blinding value. */
secp256k1_gej_set_ge(&ctx->initial, &secp256k1_ge_const_g);
secp256k1_gej_neg(&ctx->initial, &ctx->initial);
secp256k1_scalar_set_int(&ctx->blind, 1);
}
/* The prior blinding value (if not reset) is chained forward by including it in the hash. */
secp256k1_scalar_get_b32(nonce32, &ctx->blind);
/** Using a CSPRNG allows a failure free interface, avoids needing large amounts of random data,
* and guards against weak or adversarial seeds. This is a simpler and safer interface than
* asking the caller for blinding values directly and expecting them to retry on failure.
*/
memcpy(keydata, nonce32, 32);
if (seed32 != NULL) {
memcpy(keydata + 32, seed32, 32);
}
secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_initialize(&rng, keydata, seed32 ? 64 : 32);
memset(keydata, 0, sizeof(keydata));
/* Retry for out of range results to achieve uniformity. */
do {
secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_generate(&rng, nonce32, 32);
retry = !secp256k1_fe_set_b32(&s, nonce32);
retry |= secp256k1_fe_is_zero(&s);
} while (retry); /* This branch true is cryptographically unreachable. Requires sha256_hmac output > Fp. */
/* Randomize the projection to defend against multiplier sidechannels. */
secp256k1_gej_rescale(&ctx->initial, &s);
secp256k1_fe_clear(&s);
do {
secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_generate(&rng, nonce32, 32);
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(&b, nonce32, &retry);
/* A blinding value of 0 works, but would undermine the projection hardening. */
retry |= secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(&b);
} while (retry); /* This branch true is cryptographically unreachable. Requires sha256_hmac output > order. */
secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_finalize(&rng);
memset(nonce32, 0, 32);
secp256k1_ecmult_gen(ctx, &gb, &b);
secp256k1_scalar_negate(&b, &b);
ctx->blind = b;
ctx->initial = gb;
secp256k1_scalar_clear(&b);
secp256k1_gej_clear(&gb);
}
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_ECMULT_IMPL_H_
#define _SECP256K1_ECMULT_IMPL_H_
#include <string.h>
#include "group.h"
#include "scalar.h"
#include "ecmult.h"
#if defined(EXHAUSTIVE_TEST_ORDER)
/* We need to lower these values for exhaustive tests because
* the tables cannot have infinities in them (this breaks the
* affine-isomorphism stuff which tracks z-ratios) */
# if EXHAUSTIVE_TEST_ORDER > 128
# define WINDOW_A 5
# define WINDOW_G 8
# elif EXHAUSTIVE_TEST_ORDER > 8
# define WINDOW_A 4
# define WINDOW_G 4
# else
# define WINDOW_A 2
# define WINDOW_G 2
# endif
#else
/* optimal for 128-bit and 256-bit exponents. */
#define WINDOW_A 5
/** larger numbers may result in slightly better performance, at the cost of
exponentially larger precomputed tables. */
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
/** Two tables for window size 15: 1.375 MiB. */
#define WINDOW_G 15
#else
/** One table for window size 16: 1.375 MiB. */
#define WINDOW_G 16
#endif
#endif
/** The number of entries a table with precomputed multiples needs to have. */
#define ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(w) (1 << ((w)-2))
/** Fill a table 'prej' with precomputed odd multiples of a. Prej will contain
* the values [1*a,3*a,...,(2*n-1)*a], so it space for n values. zr[0] will
* contain prej[0].z / a.z. The other zr[i] values = prej[i].z / prej[i-1].z.
* Prej's Z values are undefined, except for the last value.
*/
static void secp256k1_ecmult_odd_multiples_table(int n, secp256k1_gej *prej, secp256k1_fe *zr, const secp256k1_gej *a) {
secp256k1_gej d;
secp256k1_ge a_ge, d_ge;
int i;
VERIFY_CHECK(!a->infinity);
secp256k1_gej_double_var(&d, a, NULL);
/*
* Perform the additions on an isomorphism where 'd' is affine: drop the z coordinate
* of 'd', and scale the 1P starting value's x/y coordinates without changing its z.
*/
d_ge.x = d.x;
d_ge.y = d.y;
d_ge.infinity = 0;
secp256k1_ge_set_gej_zinv(&a_ge, a, &d.z);
prej[0].x = a_ge.x;
prej[0].y = a_ge.y;
prej[0].z = a->z;
prej[0].infinity = 0;
zr[0] = d.z;
for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
secp256k1_gej_add_ge_var(&prej[i], &prej[i-1], &d_ge, &zr[i]);
}
/*
* Each point in 'prej' has a z coordinate too small by a factor of 'd.z'. Only
* the final point's z coordinate is actually used though, so just update that.
*/
secp256k1_fe_mul(&prej[n-1].z, &prej[n-1].z, &d.z);
}
/** Fill a table 'pre' with precomputed odd multiples of a.
*
* There are two versions of this function:
* - secp256k1_ecmult_odd_multiples_table_globalz_windowa which brings its
* resulting point set to a single constant Z denominator, stores the X and Y
* coordinates as ge_storage points in pre, and stores the global Z in rz.
* It only operates on tables sized for WINDOW_A wnaf multiples.
* - secp256k1_ecmult_odd_multiples_table_storage_var, which converts its
* resulting point set to actually affine points, and stores those in pre.
* It operates on tables of any size, but uses heap-allocated temporaries.
*
* To compute a*P + b*G, we compute a table for P using the first function,
* and for G using the second (which requires an inverse, but it only needs to
* happen once).
*/
static void secp256k1_ecmult_odd_multiples_table_globalz_windowa(secp256k1_ge *pre, secp256k1_fe *globalz, const secp256k1_gej *a) {
secp256k1_gej prej[ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_A)];
secp256k1_fe zr[ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_A)];
/* Compute the odd multiples in Jacobian form. */
secp256k1_ecmult_odd_multiples_table(ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_A), prej, zr, a);
/* Bring them to the same Z denominator. */
secp256k1_ge_globalz_set_table_gej(ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_A), pre, globalz, prej, zr);
}
static void secp256k1_ecmult_odd_multiples_table_storage_var(int n, secp256k1_ge_storage *pre, const secp256k1_gej *a, const secp256k1_callback *cb) {
secp256k1_gej *prej = (secp256k1_gej*)checked_malloc(cb, sizeof(secp256k1_gej) * n);
secp256k1_ge *prea = (secp256k1_ge*)checked_malloc(cb, sizeof(secp256k1_ge) * n);
secp256k1_fe *zr = (secp256k1_fe*)checked_malloc(cb, sizeof(secp256k1_fe) * n);
int i;
/* Compute the odd multiples in Jacobian form. */
secp256k1_ecmult_odd_multiples_table(n, prej, zr, a);
/* Convert them in batch to affine coordinates. */
secp256k1_ge_set_table_gej_var(prea, prej, zr, n);
/* Convert them to compact storage form. */
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
secp256k1_ge_to_storage(&pre[i], &prea[i]);
}
free(prea);
free(prej);
free(zr);
}
/** The following two macro retrieves a particular odd multiple from a table
* of precomputed multiples. */
#define ECMULT_TABLE_GET_GE(r,pre,n,w) do { \
VERIFY_CHECK(((n) & 1) == 1); \
VERIFY_CHECK((n) >= -((1 << ((w)-1)) - 1)); \
VERIFY_CHECK((n) <= ((1 << ((w)-1)) - 1)); \
if ((n) > 0) { \
*(r) = (pre)[((n)-1)/2]; \
} else { \
secp256k1_ge_neg((r), &(pre)[(-(n)-1)/2]); \
} \
} while(0)
#define ECMULT_TABLE_GET_GE_STORAGE(r,pre,n,w) do { \
VERIFY_CHECK(((n) & 1) == 1); \
VERIFY_CHECK((n) >= -((1 << ((w)-1)) - 1)); \
VERIFY_CHECK((n) <= ((1 << ((w)-1)) - 1)); \
if ((n) > 0) { \
secp256k1_ge_from_storage((r), &(pre)[((n)-1)/2]); \
} else { \
secp256k1_ge_from_storage((r), &(pre)[(-(n)-1)/2]); \
secp256k1_ge_neg((r), (r)); \
} \
} while(0)
static void secp256k1_ecmult_context_init(secp256k1_ecmult_context *ctx) {
ctx->pre_g = NULL;
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
ctx->pre_g_128 = NULL;
#endif
}
static void secp256k1_ecmult_context_build(secp256k1_ecmult_context *ctx, const secp256k1_callback *cb) {
secp256k1_gej gj;
if (ctx->pre_g != NULL) {
return;
}
/* get the generator */
secp256k1_gej_set_ge(&gj, &secp256k1_ge_const_g);
ctx->pre_g = (secp256k1_ge_storage (*)[])checked_malloc(cb, sizeof((*ctx->pre_g)[0]) * ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_G));
/* precompute the tables with odd multiples */
secp256k1_ecmult_odd_multiples_table_storage_var(ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_G), *ctx->pre_g, &gj, cb);
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
{
secp256k1_gej g_128j;
int i;
ctx->pre_g_128 = (secp256k1_ge_storage (*)[])checked_malloc(cb, sizeof((*ctx->pre_g_128)[0]) * ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_G));
/* calculate 2^128*generator */
g_128j = gj;
for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
secp256k1_gej_double_var(&g_128j, &g_128j, NULL);
}
secp256k1_ecmult_odd_multiples_table_storage_var(ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_G), *ctx->pre_g_128, &g_128j, cb);
}
#endif
}
static void secp256k1_ecmult_context_clone(secp256k1_ecmult_context *dst,
const secp256k1_ecmult_context *src, const secp256k1_callback *cb) {
if (src->pre_g == NULL) {
dst->pre_g = NULL;
} else {
size_t size = sizeof((*dst->pre_g)[0]) * ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_G);
dst->pre_g = (secp256k1_ge_storage (*)[])checked_malloc(cb, size);
memcpy(dst->pre_g, src->pre_g, size);
}
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
if (src->pre_g_128 == NULL) {
dst->pre_g_128 = NULL;
} else {
size_t size = sizeof((*dst->pre_g_128)[0]) * ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_G);
dst->pre_g_128 = (secp256k1_ge_storage (*)[])checked_malloc(cb, size);
memcpy(dst->pre_g_128, src->pre_g_128, size);
}
#endif
}
static int secp256k1_ecmult_context_is_built(const secp256k1_ecmult_context *ctx) {
return ctx->pre_g != NULL;
}
static void secp256k1_ecmult_context_clear(secp256k1_ecmult_context *ctx) {
free(ctx->pre_g);
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
free(ctx->pre_g_128);
#endif
secp256k1_ecmult_context_init(ctx);
}
/** Convert a number to WNAF notation. The number becomes represented by sum(2^i * wnaf[i], i=0..bits),
* with the following guarantees:
* - each wnaf[i] is either 0, or an odd integer between -(1<<(w-1) - 1) and (1<<(w-1) - 1)
* - two non-zero entries in wnaf are separated by at least w-1 zeroes.
* - the number of set values in wnaf is returned. This number is at most 256, and at most one more
* than the number of bits in the (absolute value) of the input.
*/
static int secp256k1_ecmult_wnaf(int *wnaf, int len, const secp256k1_scalar *a, int w) {
secp256k1_scalar s = *a;
int last_set_bit = -1;
int bit = 0;
int sign = 1;
int carry = 0;
VERIFY_CHECK(wnaf != NULL);
VERIFY_CHECK(0 <= len && len <= 256);
VERIFY_CHECK(a != NULL);
VERIFY_CHECK(2 <= w && w <= 31);
memset(wnaf, 0, len * sizeof(wnaf[0]));
if (secp256k1_scalar_get_bits(&s, 255, 1)) {
secp256k1_scalar_negate(&s, &s);
sign = -1;
}
while (bit < len) {
int now;
int word;
if (secp256k1_scalar_get_bits(&s, bit, 1) == (unsigned int)carry) {
bit++;
continue;
}
now = w;
if (now > len - bit) {
now = len - bit;
}
word = secp256k1_scalar_get_bits_var(&s, bit, now) + carry;
carry = (word >> (w-1)) & 1;
word -= carry << w;
wnaf[bit] = sign * word;
last_set_bit = bit;
bit += now;
}
#ifdef VERIFY
CHECK(carry == 0);
while (bit < 256) {
CHECK(secp256k1_scalar_get_bits(&s, bit++, 1) == 0);
}
#endif
return last_set_bit + 1;
}
static void secp256k1_ecmult(const secp256k1_ecmult_context *ctx, secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, const secp256k1_scalar *na, const secp256k1_scalar *ng) {
secp256k1_ge pre_a[ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_A)];
secp256k1_ge tmpa;
secp256k1_fe Z;
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
secp256k1_ge pre_a_lam[ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_A)];
secp256k1_scalar na_1, na_lam;
/* Splitted G factors. */
secp256k1_scalar ng_1, ng_128;
int wnaf_na_1[130];
int wnaf_na_lam[130];
int bits_na_1;
int bits_na_lam;
int wnaf_ng_1[129];
int bits_ng_1;
int wnaf_ng_128[129];
int bits_ng_128;
#else
int wnaf_na[256];
int bits_na;
int wnaf_ng[256];
int bits_ng;
#endif
int i;
int bits;
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
/* split na into na_1 and na_lam (where na = na_1 + na_lam*lambda, and na_1 and na_lam are ~128 bit) */
secp256k1_scalar_split_lambda(&na_1, &na_lam, na);
/* build wnaf representation for na_1 and na_lam. */
bits_na_1 = secp256k1_ecmult_wnaf(wnaf_na_1, 130, &na_1, WINDOW_A);
bits_na_lam = secp256k1_ecmult_wnaf(wnaf_na_lam, 130, &na_lam, WINDOW_A);
VERIFY_CHECK(bits_na_1 <= 130);
VERIFY_CHECK(bits_na_lam <= 130);
bits = bits_na_1;
if (bits_na_lam > bits) {
bits = bits_na_lam;
}
#else
/* build wnaf representation for na. */
bits_na = secp256k1_ecmult_wnaf(wnaf_na, 256, na, WINDOW_A);
bits = bits_na;
#endif
/* Calculate odd multiples of a.
* All multiples are brought to the same Z 'denominator', which is stored
* in Z. Due to secp256k1' isomorphism we can do all operations pretending
* that the Z coordinate was 1, use affine addition formulae, and correct
* the Z coordinate of the result once at the end.
* The exception is the precomputed G table points, which are actually
* affine. Compared to the base used for other points, they have a Z ratio
* of 1/Z, so we can use secp256k1_gej_add_zinv_var, which uses the same
* isomorphism to efficiently add with a known Z inverse.
*/
secp256k1_ecmult_odd_multiples_table_globalz_windowa(pre_a, &Z, a);
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
for (i = 0; i < ECMULT_TABLE_SIZE(WINDOW_A); i++) {
secp256k1_ge_mul_lambda(&pre_a_lam[i], &pre_a[i]);
}
/* split ng into ng_1 and ng_128 (where gn = gn_1 + gn_128*2^128, and gn_1 and gn_128 are ~128 bit) */
secp256k1_scalar_split_128(&ng_1, &ng_128, ng);
/* Build wnaf representation for ng_1 and ng_128 */
bits_ng_1 = secp256k1_ecmult_wnaf(wnaf_ng_1, 129, &ng_1, WINDOW_G);
bits_ng_128 = secp256k1_ecmult_wnaf(wnaf_ng_128, 129, &ng_128, WINDOW_G);
if (bits_ng_1 > bits) {
bits = bits_ng_1;
}
if (bits_ng_128 > bits) {
bits = bits_ng_128;
}
#else
bits_ng = secp256k1_ecmult_wnaf(wnaf_ng, 256, ng, WINDOW_G);
if (bits_ng > bits) {
bits = bits_ng;
}
#endif
secp256k1_gej_set_infinity(r);
for (i = bits - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
int n;
secp256k1_gej_double_var(r, r, NULL);
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
if (i < bits_na_1 && (n = wnaf_na_1[i])) {
ECMULT_TABLE_GET_GE(&tmpa, pre_a, n, WINDOW_A);
secp256k1_gej_add_ge_var(r, r, &tmpa, NULL);
}
if (i < bits_na_lam && (n = wnaf_na_lam[i])) {
ECMULT_TABLE_GET_GE(&tmpa, pre_a_lam, n, WINDOW_A);
secp256k1_gej_add_ge_var(r, r, &tmpa, NULL);
}
if (i < bits_ng_1 && (n = wnaf_ng_1[i])) {
ECMULT_TABLE_GET_GE_STORAGE(&tmpa, *ctx->pre_g, n, WINDOW_G);
secp256k1_gej_add_zinv_var(r, r, &tmpa, &Z);
}
if (i < bits_ng_128 && (n = wnaf_ng_128[i])) {
ECMULT_TABLE_GET_GE_STORAGE(&tmpa, *ctx->pre_g_128, n, WINDOW_G);
secp256k1_gej_add_zinv_var(r, r, &tmpa, &Z);
}
#else
if (i < bits_na && (n = wnaf_na[i])) {
ECMULT_TABLE_GET_GE(&tmpa, pre_a, n, WINDOW_A);
secp256k1_gej_add_ge_var(r, r, &tmpa, NULL);
}
if (i < bits_ng && (n = wnaf_ng[i])) {
ECMULT_TABLE_GET_GE_STORAGE(&tmpa, *ctx->pre_g, n, WINDOW_G);
secp256k1_gej_add_zinv_var(r, r, &tmpa, &Z);
}
#endif
}
if (!r->infinity) {
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->z, &r->z, &Z);
}
}
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_FIELD_
#define _SECP256K1_FIELD_
/** Field element module.
*
* Field elements can be represented in several ways, but code accessing
* it (and implementations) need to take certain properties into account:
* - Each field element can be normalized or not.
* - Each field element has a magnitude, which represents how far away
* its representation is away from normalization. Normalized elements
* always have a magnitude of 1, but a magnitude of 1 doesn't imply
* normality.
*/
#if defined HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "libsecp256k1-config.h"
#endif
#if defined(USE_FIELD_10X26)
#include "field_10x26.h"
#elif defined(USE_FIELD_5X52)
#include "field_5x52.h"
#else
#error "Please select field implementation"
#endif
#include "util.h"
/** Normalize a field element. */
static void secp256k1_fe_normalize(secp256k1_fe *r);
/** Weakly normalize a field element: reduce it magnitude to 1, but don't fully normalize. */
static void secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(secp256k1_fe *r);
/** Normalize a field element, without constant-time guarantee. */
static void secp256k1_fe_normalize_var(secp256k1_fe *r);
/** Verify whether a field element represents zero i.e. would normalize to a zero value. The field
* implementation may optionally normalize the input, but this should not be relied upon. */
static int secp256k1_fe_normalizes_to_zero(secp256k1_fe *r);
/** Verify whether a field element represents zero i.e. would normalize to a zero value. The field
* implementation may optionally normalize the input, but this should not be relied upon. */
static int secp256k1_fe_normalizes_to_zero_var(secp256k1_fe *r);
/** Set a field element equal to a small integer. Resulting field element is normalized. */
static void secp256k1_fe_set_int(secp256k1_fe *r, int a);
/** Sets a field element equal to zero, initializing all fields. */
static void secp256k1_fe_clear(secp256k1_fe *a);
/** Verify whether a field element is zero. Requires the input to be normalized. */
static int secp256k1_fe_is_zero(const secp256k1_fe *a);
/** Check the "oddness" of a field element. Requires the input to be normalized. */
static int secp256k1_fe_is_odd(const secp256k1_fe *a);
/** Compare two field elements. Requires magnitude-1 inputs. */
static int secp256k1_fe_equal(const secp256k1_fe *a, const secp256k1_fe *b);
/** Same as secp256k1_fe_equal, but may be variable time. */
static int secp256k1_fe_equal_var(const secp256k1_fe *a, const secp256k1_fe *b);
/** Compare two field elements. Requires both inputs to be normalized */
static int secp256k1_fe_cmp_var(const secp256k1_fe *a, const secp256k1_fe *b);
/** Set a field element equal to 32-byte big endian value. If successful, the resulting field element is normalized. */
static int secp256k1_fe_set_b32(secp256k1_fe *r, const unsigned char *a);
/** Convert a field element to a 32-byte big endian value. Requires the input to be normalized */
static void secp256k1_fe_get_b32(unsigned char *r, const secp256k1_fe *a);
/** Set a field element equal to the additive inverse of another. Takes a maximum magnitude of the input
* as an argument. The magnitude of the output is one higher. */
static void secp256k1_fe_negate(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a, int m);
/** Multiplies the passed field element with a small integer constant. Multiplies the magnitude by that
* small integer. */
static void secp256k1_fe_mul_int(secp256k1_fe *r, int a);
/** Adds a field element to another. The result has the sum of the inputs' magnitudes as magnitude. */
static void secp256k1_fe_add(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a);
/** Sets a field element to be the product of two others. Requires the inputs' magnitudes to be at most 8.
* The output magnitude is 1 (but not guaranteed to be normalized). */
static void secp256k1_fe_mul(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a, const secp256k1_fe * SECP256K1_RESTRICT b);
/** Sets a field element to be the square of another. Requires the input's magnitude to be at most 8.
* The output magnitude is 1 (but not guaranteed to be normalized). */
static void secp256k1_fe_sqr(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a);
/** If a has a square root, it is computed in r and 1 is returned. If a does not
* have a square root, the root of its negation is computed and 0 is returned.
* The input's magnitude can be at most 8. The output magnitude is 1 (but not
* guaranteed to be normalized). The result in r will always be a square
* itself. */
static int secp256k1_fe_sqrt(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a);
/** Checks whether a field element is a quadratic residue. */
static int secp256k1_fe_is_quad_var(const secp256k1_fe *a);
/** Sets a field element to be the (modular) inverse of another. Requires the input's magnitude to be
* at most 8. The output magnitude is 1 (but not guaranteed to be normalized). */
static void secp256k1_fe_inv(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a);
/** Potentially faster version of secp256k1_fe_inv, without constant-time guarantee. */
static void secp256k1_fe_inv_var(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a);
/** Calculate the (modular) inverses of a batch of field elements. Requires the inputs' magnitudes to be
* at most 8. The output magnitudes are 1 (but not guaranteed to be normalized). The inputs and
* outputs must not overlap in memory. */
static void secp256k1_fe_inv_all_var(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a, size_t len);
/** Convert a field element to the storage type. */
static void secp256k1_fe_to_storage(secp256k1_fe_storage *r, const secp256k1_fe *a);
/** Convert a field element back from the storage type. */
static void secp256k1_fe_from_storage(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe_storage *a);
/** If flag is true, set *r equal to *a; otherwise leave it. Constant-time. */
static void secp256k1_fe_storage_cmov(secp256k1_fe_storage *r, const secp256k1_fe_storage *a, int flag);
/** If flag is true, set *r equal to *a; otherwise leave it. Constant-time. */
static void secp256k1_fe_cmov(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a, int flag);
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_FIELD_REPR_
#define _SECP256K1_FIELD_REPR_
#include <stdint.h>
typedef struct {
/* X = sum(i=0..9, elem[i]*2^26) mod n */
uint32_t n[10];
#ifdef VERIFY
int magnitude;
int normalized;
#endif
} secp256k1_fe;
/* Unpacks a constant into a overlapping multi-limbed FE element. */
#define SECP256K1_FE_CONST_INNER(d7, d6, d5, d4, d3, d2, d1, d0) { \
(d0) & 0x3FFFFFFUL, \
(((uint32_t)d0) >> 26) | (((uint32_t)(d1) & 0xFFFFFUL) << 6), \
(((uint32_t)d1) >> 20) | (((uint32_t)(d2) & 0x3FFFUL) << 12), \
(((uint32_t)d2) >> 14) | (((uint32_t)(d3) & 0xFFUL) << 18), \
(((uint32_t)d3) >> 8) | (((uint32_t)(d4) & 0x3UL) << 24), \
(((uint32_t)d4) >> 2) & 0x3FFFFFFUL, \
(((uint32_t)d4) >> 28) | (((uint32_t)(d5) & 0x3FFFFFUL) << 4), \
(((uint32_t)d5) >> 22) | (((uint32_t)(d6) & 0xFFFFUL) << 10), \
(((uint32_t)d6) >> 16) | (((uint32_t)(d7) & 0x3FFUL) << 16), \
(((uint32_t)d7) >> 10) \
}
#ifdef VERIFY
#define SECP256K1_FE_CONST(d7, d6, d5, d4, d3, d2, d1, d0) {SECP256K1_FE_CONST_INNER((d7), (d6), (d5), (d4), (d3), (d2), (d1), (d0)), 1, 1}
#else
#define SECP256K1_FE_CONST(d7, d6, d5, d4, d3, d2, d1, d0) {SECP256K1_FE_CONST_INNER((d7), (d6), (d5), (d4), (d3), (d2), (d1), (d0))}
#endif
typedef struct {
uint32_t n[8];
} secp256k1_fe_storage;
#define SECP256K1_FE_STORAGE_CONST(d7, d6, d5, d4, d3, d2, d1, d0) {{ (d0), (d1), (d2), (d3), (d4), (d5), (d6), (d7) }}
#define SECP256K1_FE_STORAGE_CONST_GET(d) d.n[7], d.n[6], d.n[5], d.n[4],d.n[3], d.n[2], d.n[1], d.n[0]
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_FIELD_REPR_
#define _SECP256K1_FIELD_REPR_
#include <stdint.h>
typedef struct {
/* X = sum(i=0..4, elem[i]*2^52) mod n */
uint64_t n[5];
#ifdef VERIFY
int magnitude;
int normalized;
#endif
} secp256k1_fe;
/* Unpacks a constant into a overlapping multi-limbed FE element. */
#define SECP256K1_FE_CONST_INNER(d7, d6, d5, d4, d3, d2, d1, d0) { \
(d0) | (((uint64_t)(d1) & 0xFFFFFUL) << 32), \
((uint64_t)(d1) >> 20) | (((uint64_t)(d2)) << 12) | (((uint64_t)(d3) & 0xFFUL) << 44), \
((uint64_t)(d3) >> 8) | (((uint64_t)(d4) & 0xFFFFFFFUL) << 24), \
((uint64_t)(d4) >> 28) | (((uint64_t)(d5)) << 4) | (((uint64_t)(d6) & 0xFFFFUL) << 36), \
((uint64_t)(d6) >> 16) | (((uint64_t)(d7)) << 16) \
}
#ifdef VERIFY
#define SECP256K1_FE_CONST(d7, d6, d5, d4, d3, d2, d1, d0) {SECP256K1_FE_CONST_INNER((d7), (d6), (d5), (d4), (d3), (d2), (d1), (d0)), 1, 1}
#else
#define SECP256K1_FE_CONST(d7, d6, d5, d4, d3, d2, d1, d0) {SECP256K1_FE_CONST_INNER((d7), (d6), (d5), (d4), (d3), (d2), (d1), (d0))}
#endif
typedef struct {
uint64_t n[4];
} secp256k1_fe_storage;
#define SECP256K1_FE_STORAGE_CONST(d7, d6, d5, d4, d3, d2, d1, d0) {{ \
(d0) | (((uint64_t)(d1)) << 32), \
(d2) | (((uint64_t)(d3)) << 32), \
(d4) | (((uint64_t)(d5)) << 32), \
(d6) | (((uint64_t)(d7)) << 32) \
}}
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Diederik Huys, Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
/**
* Changelog:
* - March 2013, Diederik Huys: original version
* - November 2014, Pieter Wuille: updated to use Peter Dettman's parallel multiplication algorithm
* - December 2014, Pieter Wuille: converted from YASM to GCC inline assembly
*/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_FIELD_INNER5X52_IMPL_H_
#define _SECP256K1_FIELD_INNER5X52_IMPL_H_
SECP256K1_INLINE static void secp256k1_fe_mul_inner(uint64_t *r, const uint64_t *a, const uint64_t * SECP256K1_RESTRICT b) {
/**
* Registers: rdx:rax = multiplication accumulator
* r9:r8 = c
* r15:rcx = d
* r10-r14 = a0-a4
* rbx = b
* rdi = r
* rsi = a / t?
*/
uint64_t tmp1, tmp2, tmp3;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"movq 0(%%rsi),%%r10\n"
"movq 8(%%rsi),%%r11\n"
"movq 16(%%rsi),%%r12\n"
"movq 24(%%rsi),%%r13\n"
"movq 32(%%rsi),%%r14\n"
/* d += a3 * b0 */
"movq 0(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"movq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"movq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* d += a2 * b1 */
"movq 8(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* d += a1 * b2 */
"movq 16(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r11\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* d = a0 * b3 */
"movq 24(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r10\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* c = a4 * b4 */
"movq 32(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"movq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"movq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* d += (c & M) * R */
"movq $0xfffffffffffff,%%rdx\n"
"andq %%rdx,%%rax\n"
"movq $0x1000003d10,%%rdx\n"
"mulq %%rdx\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* c >>= 52 (%%r8 only) */
"shrdq $52,%%r9,%%r8\n"
/* t3 (tmp1) = d & M */
"movq %%rcx,%%rsi\n"
"movq $0xfffffffffffff,%%rdx\n"
"andq %%rdx,%%rsi\n"
"movq %%rsi,%q1\n"
/* d >>= 52 */
"shrdq $52,%%r15,%%rcx\n"
"xorq %%r15,%%r15\n"
/* d += a4 * b0 */
"movq 0(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* d += a3 * b1 */
"movq 8(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* d += a2 * b2 */
"movq 16(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* d += a1 * b3 */
"movq 24(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r11\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* d += a0 * b4 */
"movq 32(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r10\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* d += c * R */
"movq %%r8,%%rax\n"
"movq $0x1000003d10,%%rdx\n"
"mulq %%rdx\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* t4 = d & M (%%rsi) */
"movq %%rcx,%%rsi\n"
"movq $0xfffffffffffff,%%rdx\n"
"andq %%rdx,%%rsi\n"
/* d >>= 52 */
"shrdq $52,%%r15,%%rcx\n"
"xorq %%r15,%%r15\n"
/* tx = t4 >> 48 (tmp3) */
"movq %%rsi,%%rax\n"
"shrq $48,%%rax\n"
"movq %%rax,%q3\n"
/* t4 &= (M >> 4) (tmp2) */
"movq $0xffffffffffff,%%rax\n"
"andq %%rax,%%rsi\n"
"movq %%rsi,%q2\n"
/* c = a0 * b0 */
"movq 0(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r10\n"
"movq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"movq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* d += a4 * b1 */
"movq 8(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* d += a3 * b2 */
"movq 16(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* d += a2 * b3 */
"movq 24(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* d += a1 * b4 */
"movq 32(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r11\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* u0 = d & M (%%rsi) */
"movq %%rcx,%%rsi\n"
"movq $0xfffffffffffff,%%rdx\n"
"andq %%rdx,%%rsi\n"
/* d >>= 52 */
"shrdq $52,%%r15,%%rcx\n"
"xorq %%r15,%%r15\n"
/* u0 = (u0 << 4) | tx (%%rsi) */
"shlq $4,%%rsi\n"
"movq %q3,%%rax\n"
"orq %%rax,%%rsi\n"
/* c += u0 * (R >> 4) */
"movq $0x1000003d1,%%rax\n"
"mulq %%rsi\n"
"addq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* r[0] = c & M */
"movq %%r8,%%rax\n"
"movq $0xfffffffffffff,%%rdx\n"
"andq %%rdx,%%rax\n"
"movq %%rax,0(%%rdi)\n"
/* c >>= 52 */
"shrdq $52,%%r9,%%r8\n"
"xorq %%r9,%%r9\n"
/* c += a1 * b0 */
"movq 0(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r11\n"
"addq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* c += a0 * b1 */
"movq 8(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r10\n"
"addq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* d += a4 * b2 */
"movq 16(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* d += a3 * b3 */
"movq 24(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* d += a2 * b4 */
"movq 32(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* c += (d & M) * R */
"movq %%rcx,%%rax\n"
"movq $0xfffffffffffff,%%rdx\n"
"andq %%rdx,%%rax\n"
"movq $0x1000003d10,%%rdx\n"
"mulq %%rdx\n"
"addq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* d >>= 52 */
"shrdq $52,%%r15,%%rcx\n"
"xorq %%r15,%%r15\n"
/* r[1] = c & M */
"movq %%r8,%%rax\n"
"movq $0xfffffffffffff,%%rdx\n"
"andq %%rdx,%%rax\n"
"movq %%rax,8(%%rdi)\n"
/* c >>= 52 */
"shrdq $52,%%r9,%%r8\n"
"xorq %%r9,%%r9\n"
/* c += a2 * b0 */
"movq 0(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* c += a1 * b1 */
"movq 8(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r11\n"
"addq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* c += a0 * b2 (last use of %%r10 = a0) */
"movq 16(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r10\n"
"addq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* fetch t3 (%%r10, overwrites a0), t4 (%%rsi) */
"movq %q2,%%rsi\n"
"movq %q1,%%r10\n"
/* d += a4 * b3 */
"movq 24(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* d += a3 * b4 */
"movq 32(%%rbx),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rcx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r15\n"
/* c += (d & M) * R */
"movq %%rcx,%%rax\n"
"movq $0xfffffffffffff,%%rdx\n"
"andq %%rdx,%%rax\n"
"movq $0x1000003d10,%%rdx\n"
"mulq %%rdx\n"
"addq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* d >>= 52 (%%rcx only) */
"shrdq $52,%%r15,%%rcx\n"
/* r[2] = c & M */
"movq %%r8,%%rax\n"
"movq $0xfffffffffffff,%%rdx\n"
"andq %%rdx,%%rax\n"
"movq %%rax,16(%%rdi)\n"
/* c >>= 52 */
"shrdq $52,%%r9,%%r8\n"
"xorq %%r9,%%r9\n"
/* c += t3 */
"addq %%r10,%%r8\n"
/* c += d * R */
"movq %%rcx,%%rax\n"
"movq $0x1000003d10,%%rdx\n"
"mulq %%rdx\n"
"addq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* r[3] = c & M */
"movq %%r8,%%rax\n"
"movq $0xfffffffffffff,%%rdx\n"
"andq %%rdx,%%rax\n"
"movq %%rax,24(%%rdi)\n"
/* c >>= 52 (%%r8 only) */
"shrdq $52,%%r9,%%r8\n"
/* c += t4 (%%r8 only) */
"addq %%rsi,%%r8\n"
/* r[4] = c */
"movq %%r8,32(%%rdi)\n"
: "+S"(a), "=m"(tmp1), "=m"(tmp2), "=m"(tmp3)
: "b"(b), "D"(r)
: "%rax", "%rcx", "%rdx", "%r8", "%r9", "%r10", "%r11", "%r12", "%r13", "%r14", "%r15", "cc", "memory"
);
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static void secp256k1_fe_sqr_inner(uint64_t *r, const uint64_t *a) {
/**
* Registers: rdx:rax = multiplication accumulator
* r9:r8 = c
* rcx:rbx = d
* r10-r14 = a0-a4
* r15 = M (0xfffffffffffff)
* rdi = r
* rsi = a / t?
*/
uint64_t tmp1, tmp2, tmp3;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"movq 0(%%rsi),%%r10\n"
"movq 8(%%rsi),%%r11\n"
"movq 16(%%rsi),%%r12\n"
"movq 24(%%rsi),%%r13\n"
"movq 32(%%rsi),%%r14\n"
"movq $0xfffffffffffff,%%r15\n"
/* d = (a0*2) * a3 */
"leaq (%%r10,%%r10,1),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"movq %%rax,%%rbx\n"
"movq %%rdx,%%rcx\n"
/* d += (a1*2) * a2 */
"leaq (%%r11,%%r11,1),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rbx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%rcx\n"
/* c = a4 * a4 */
"movq %%r14,%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"movq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"movq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* d += (c & M) * R */
"andq %%r15,%%rax\n"
"movq $0x1000003d10,%%rdx\n"
"mulq %%rdx\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rbx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%rcx\n"
/* c >>= 52 (%%r8 only) */
"shrdq $52,%%r9,%%r8\n"
/* t3 (tmp1) = d & M */
"movq %%rbx,%%rsi\n"
"andq %%r15,%%rsi\n"
"movq %%rsi,%q1\n"
/* d >>= 52 */
"shrdq $52,%%rcx,%%rbx\n"
"xorq %%rcx,%%rcx\n"
/* a4 *= 2 */
"addq %%r14,%%r14\n"
/* d += a0 * a4 */
"movq %%r10,%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rbx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%rcx\n"
/* d+= (a1*2) * a3 */
"leaq (%%r11,%%r11,1),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rbx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%rcx\n"
/* d += a2 * a2 */
"movq %%r12,%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rbx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%rcx\n"
/* d += c * R */
"movq %%r8,%%rax\n"
"movq $0x1000003d10,%%rdx\n"
"mulq %%rdx\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rbx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%rcx\n"
/* t4 = d & M (%%rsi) */
"movq %%rbx,%%rsi\n"
"andq %%r15,%%rsi\n"
/* d >>= 52 */
"shrdq $52,%%rcx,%%rbx\n"
"xorq %%rcx,%%rcx\n"
/* tx = t4 >> 48 (tmp3) */
"movq %%rsi,%%rax\n"
"shrq $48,%%rax\n"
"movq %%rax,%q3\n"
/* t4 &= (M >> 4) (tmp2) */
"movq $0xffffffffffff,%%rax\n"
"andq %%rax,%%rsi\n"
"movq %%rsi,%q2\n"
/* c = a0 * a0 */
"movq %%r10,%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r10\n"
"movq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"movq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* d += a1 * a4 */
"movq %%r11,%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rbx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%rcx\n"
/* d += (a2*2) * a3 */
"leaq (%%r12,%%r12,1),%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rbx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%rcx\n"
/* u0 = d & M (%%rsi) */
"movq %%rbx,%%rsi\n"
"andq %%r15,%%rsi\n"
/* d >>= 52 */
"shrdq $52,%%rcx,%%rbx\n"
"xorq %%rcx,%%rcx\n"
/* u0 = (u0 << 4) | tx (%%rsi) */
"shlq $4,%%rsi\n"
"movq %q3,%%rax\n"
"orq %%rax,%%rsi\n"
/* c += u0 * (R >> 4) */
"movq $0x1000003d1,%%rax\n"
"mulq %%rsi\n"
"addq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* r[0] = c & M */
"movq %%r8,%%rax\n"
"andq %%r15,%%rax\n"
"movq %%rax,0(%%rdi)\n"
/* c >>= 52 */
"shrdq $52,%%r9,%%r8\n"
"xorq %%r9,%%r9\n"
/* a0 *= 2 */
"addq %%r10,%%r10\n"
/* c += a0 * a1 */
"movq %%r10,%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r11\n"
"addq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* d += a2 * a4 */
"movq %%r12,%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rbx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%rcx\n"
/* d += a3 * a3 */
"movq %%r13,%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r13\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rbx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%rcx\n"
/* c += (d & M) * R */
"movq %%rbx,%%rax\n"
"andq %%r15,%%rax\n"
"movq $0x1000003d10,%%rdx\n"
"mulq %%rdx\n"
"addq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* d >>= 52 */
"shrdq $52,%%rcx,%%rbx\n"
"xorq %%rcx,%%rcx\n"
/* r[1] = c & M */
"movq %%r8,%%rax\n"
"andq %%r15,%%rax\n"
"movq %%rax,8(%%rdi)\n"
/* c >>= 52 */
"shrdq $52,%%r9,%%r8\n"
"xorq %%r9,%%r9\n"
/* c += a0 * a2 (last use of %%r10) */
"movq %%r10,%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r12\n"
"addq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* fetch t3 (%%r10, overwrites a0),t4 (%%rsi) */
"movq %q2,%%rsi\n"
"movq %q1,%%r10\n"
/* c += a1 * a1 */
"movq %%r11,%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r11\n"
"addq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* d += a3 * a4 */
"movq %%r13,%%rax\n"
"mulq %%r14\n"
"addq %%rax,%%rbx\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%rcx\n"
/* c += (d & M) * R */
"movq %%rbx,%%rax\n"
"andq %%r15,%%rax\n"
"movq $0x1000003d10,%%rdx\n"
"mulq %%rdx\n"
"addq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* d >>= 52 (%%rbx only) */
"shrdq $52,%%rcx,%%rbx\n"
/* r[2] = c & M */
"movq %%r8,%%rax\n"
"andq %%r15,%%rax\n"
"movq %%rax,16(%%rdi)\n"
/* c >>= 52 */
"shrdq $52,%%r9,%%r8\n"
"xorq %%r9,%%r9\n"
/* c += t3 */
"addq %%r10,%%r8\n"
/* c += d * R */
"movq %%rbx,%%rax\n"
"movq $0x1000003d10,%%rdx\n"
"mulq %%rdx\n"
"addq %%rax,%%r8\n"
"adcq %%rdx,%%r9\n"
/* r[3] = c & M */
"movq %%r8,%%rax\n"
"andq %%r15,%%rax\n"
"movq %%rax,24(%%rdi)\n"
/* c >>= 52 (%%r8 only) */
"shrdq $52,%%r9,%%r8\n"
/* c += t4 (%%r8 only) */
"addq %%rsi,%%r8\n"
/* r[4] = c */
"movq %%r8,32(%%rdi)\n"
: "+S"(a), "=m"(tmp1), "=m"(tmp2), "=m"(tmp3)
: "D"(r)
: "%rax", "%rbx", "%rcx", "%rdx", "%r8", "%r9", "%r10", "%r11", "%r12", "%r13", "%r14", "%r15", "cc", "memory"
);
}
#endif

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vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/field_5x52_impl.h generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,451 @@
/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_FIELD_REPR_IMPL_H_
#define _SECP256K1_FIELD_REPR_IMPL_H_
#if defined HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "libsecp256k1-config.h"
#endif
#include "util.h"
#include "num.h"
#include "field.h"
#if defined(USE_ASM_X86_64)
#include "field_5x52_asm_impl.h"
#else
#include "field_5x52_int128_impl.h"
#endif
/** Implements arithmetic modulo FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFE FFFFFC2F,
* represented as 5 uint64_t's in base 2^52. The values are allowed to contain >52 each. In particular,
* each FieldElem has a 'magnitude' associated with it. Internally, a magnitude M means each element
* is at most M*(2^53-1), except the most significant one, which is limited to M*(2^49-1). All operations
* accept any input with magnitude at most M, and have different rules for propagating magnitude to their
* output.
*/
#ifdef VERIFY
static void secp256k1_fe_verify(const secp256k1_fe *a) {
const uint64_t *d = a->n;
int m = a->normalized ? 1 : 2 * a->magnitude, r = 1;
/* secp256k1 'p' value defined in "Standards for Efficient Cryptography" (SEC2) 2.7.1. */
r &= (d[0] <= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL * m);
r &= (d[1] <= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL * m);
r &= (d[2] <= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL * m);
r &= (d[3] <= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL * m);
r &= (d[4] <= 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFULL * m);
r &= (a->magnitude >= 0);
r &= (a->magnitude <= 2048);
if (a->normalized) {
r &= (a->magnitude <= 1);
if (r && (d[4] == 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFULL) && ((d[3] & d[2] & d[1]) == 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL)) {
r &= (d[0] < 0xFFFFEFFFFFC2FULL);
}
}
VERIFY_CHECK(r == 1);
}
#endif
static void secp256k1_fe_normalize(secp256k1_fe *r) {
uint64_t t0 = r->n[0], t1 = r->n[1], t2 = r->n[2], t3 = r->n[3], t4 = r->n[4];
/* Reduce t4 at the start so there will be at most a single carry from the first pass */
uint64_t m;
uint64_t x = t4 >> 48; t4 &= 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
/* The first pass ensures the magnitude is 1, ... */
t0 += x * 0x1000003D1ULL;
t1 += (t0 >> 52); t0 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
t2 += (t1 >> 52); t1 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; m = t1;
t3 += (t2 >> 52); t2 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; m &= t2;
t4 += (t3 >> 52); t3 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; m &= t3;
/* ... except for a possible carry at bit 48 of t4 (i.e. bit 256 of the field element) */
VERIFY_CHECK(t4 >> 49 == 0);
/* At most a single final reduction is needed; check if the value is >= the field characteristic */
x = (t4 >> 48) | ((t4 == 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFULL) & (m == 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL)
& (t0 >= 0xFFFFEFFFFFC2FULL));
/* Apply the final reduction (for constant-time behaviour, we do it always) */
t0 += x * 0x1000003D1ULL;
t1 += (t0 >> 52); t0 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
t2 += (t1 >> 52); t1 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
t3 += (t2 >> 52); t2 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
t4 += (t3 >> 52); t3 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
/* If t4 didn't carry to bit 48 already, then it should have after any final reduction */
VERIFY_CHECK(t4 >> 48 == x);
/* Mask off the possible multiple of 2^256 from the final reduction */
t4 &= 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
r->n[0] = t0; r->n[1] = t1; r->n[2] = t2; r->n[3] = t3; r->n[4] = t4;
#ifdef VERIFY
r->magnitude = 1;
r->normalized = 1;
secp256k1_fe_verify(r);
#endif
}
static void secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(secp256k1_fe *r) {
uint64_t t0 = r->n[0], t1 = r->n[1], t2 = r->n[2], t3 = r->n[3], t4 = r->n[4];
/* Reduce t4 at the start so there will be at most a single carry from the first pass */
uint64_t x = t4 >> 48; t4 &= 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
/* The first pass ensures the magnitude is 1, ... */
t0 += x * 0x1000003D1ULL;
t1 += (t0 >> 52); t0 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
t2 += (t1 >> 52); t1 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
t3 += (t2 >> 52); t2 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
t4 += (t3 >> 52); t3 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
/* ... except for a possible carry at bit 48 of t4 (i.e. bit 256 of the field element) */
VERIFY_CHECK(t4 >> 49 == 0);
r->n[0] = t0; r->n[1] = t1; r->n[2] = t2; r->n[3] = t3; r->n[4] = t4;
#ifdef VERIFY
r->magnitude = 1;
secp256k1_fe_verify(r);
#endif
}
static void secp256k1_fe_normalize_var(secp256k1_fe *r) {
uint64_t t0 = r->n[0], t1 = r->n[1], t2 = r->n[2], t3 = r->n[3], t4 = r->n[4];
/* Reduce t4 at the start so there will be at most a single carry from the first pass */
uint64_t m;
uint64_t x = t4 >> 48; t4 &= 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
/* The first pass ensures the magnitude is 1, ... */
t0 += x * 0x1000003D1ULL;
t1 += (t0 >> 52); t0 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
t2 += (t1 >> 52); t1 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; m = t1;
t3 += (t2 >> 52); t2 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; m &= t2;
t4 += (t3 >> 52); t3 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; m &= t3;
/* ... except for a possible carry at bit 48 of t4 (i.e. bit 256 of the field element) */
VERIFY_CHECK(t4 >> 49 == 0);
/* At most a single final reduction is needed; check if the value is >= the field characteristic */
x = (t4 >> 48) | ((t4 == 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFULL) & (m == 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL)
& (t0 >= 0xFFFFEFFFFFC2FULL));
if (x) {
t0 += 0x1000003D1ULL;
t1 += (t0 >> 52); t0 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
t2 += (t1 >> 52); t1 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
t3 += (t2 >> 52); t2 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
t4 += (t3 >> 52); t3 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
/* If t4 didn't carry to bit 48 already, then it should have after any final reduction */
VERIFY_CHECK(t4 >> 48 == x);
/* Mask off the possible multiple of 2^256 from the final reduction */
t4 &= 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
}
r->n[0] = t0; r->n[1] = t1; r->n[2] = t2; r->n[3] = t3; r->n[4] = t4;
#ifdef VERIFY
r->magnitude = 1;
r->normalized = 1;
secp256k1_fe_verify(r);
#endif
}
static int secp256k1_fe_normalizes_to_zero(secp256k1_fe *r) {
uint64_t t0 = r->n[0], t1 = r->n[1], t2 = r->n[2], t3 = r->n[3], t4 = r->n[4];
/* z0 tracks a possible raw value of 0, z1 tracks a possible raw value of P */
uint64_t z0, z1;
/* Reduce t4 at the start so there will be at most a single carry from the first pass */
uint64_t x = t4 >> 48; t4 &= 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
/* The first pass ensures the magnitude is 1, ... */
t0 += x * 0x1000003D1ULL;
t1 += (t0 >> 52); t0 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; z0 = t0; z1 = t0 ^ 0x1000003D0ULL;
t2 += (t1 >> 52); t1 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; z0 |= t1; z1 &= t1;
t3 += (t2 >> 52); t2 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; z0 |= t2; z1 &= t2;
t4 += (t3 >> 52); t3 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; z0 |= t3; z1 &= t3;
z0 |= t4; z1 &= t4 ^ 0xF000000000000ULL;
/* ... except for a possible carry at bit 48 of t4 (i.e. bit 256 of the field element) */
VERIFY_CHECK(t4 >> 49 == 0);
return (z0 == 0) | (z1 == 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL);
}
static int secp256k1_fe_normalizes_to_zero_var(secp256k1_fe *r) {
uint64_t t0, t1, t2, t3, t4;
uint64_t z0, z1;
uint64_t x;
t0 = r->n[0];
t4 = r->n[4];
/* Reduce t4 at the start so there will be at most a single carry from the first pass */
x = t4 >> 48;
/* The first pass ensures the magnitude is 1, ... */
t0 += x * 0x1000003D1ULL;
/* z0 tracks a possible raw value of 0, z1 tracks a possible raw value of P */
z0 = t0 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
z1 = z0 ^ 0x1000003D0ULL;
/* Fast return path should catch the majority of cases */
if ((z0 != 0ULL) & (z1 != 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL)) {
return 0;
}
t1 = r->n[1];
t2 = r->n[2];
t3 = r->n[3];
t4 &= 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
t1 += (t0 >> 52);
t2 += (t1 >> 52); t1 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; z0 |= t1; z1 &= t1;
t3 += (t2 >> 52); t2 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; z0 |= t2; z1 &= t2;
t4 += (t3 >> 52); t3 &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL; z0 |= t3; z1 &= t3;
z0 |= t4; z1 &= t4 ^ 0xF000000000000ULL;
/* ... except for a possible carry at bit 48 of t4 (i.e. bit 256 of the field element) */
VERIFY_CHECK(t4 >> 49 == 0);
return (z0 == 0) | (z1 == 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL);
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static void secp256k1_fe_set_int(secp256k1_fe *r, int a) {
r->n[0] = a;
r->n[1] = r->n[2] = r->n[3] = r->n[4] = 0;
#ifdef VERIFY
r->magnitude = 1;
r->normalized = 1;
secp256k1_fe_verify(r);
#endif
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static int secp256k1_fe_is_zero(const secp256k1_fe *a) {
const uint64_t *t = a->n;
#ifdef VERIFY
VERIFY_CHECK(a->normalized);
secp256k1_fe_verify(a);
#endif
return (t[0] | t[1] | t[2] | t[3] | t[4]) == 0;
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static int secp256k1_fe_is_odd(const secp256k1_fe *a) {
#ifdef VERIFY
VERIFY_CHECK(a->normalized);
secp256k1_fe_verify(a);
#endif
return a->n[0] & 1;
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static void secp256k1_fe_clear(secp256k1_fe *a) {
int i;
#ifdef VERIFY
a->magnitude = 0;
a->normalized = 1;
#endif
for (i=0; i<5; i++) {
a->n[i] = 0;
}
}
static int secp256k1_fe_cmp_var(const secp256k1_fe *a, const secp256k1_fe *b) {
int i;
#ifdef VERIFY
VERIFY_CHECK(a->normalized);
VERIFY_CHECK(b->normalized);
secp256k1_fe_verify(a);
secp256k1_fe_verify(b);
#endif
for (i = 4; i >= 0; i--) {
if (a->n[i] > b->n[i]) {
return 1;
}
if (a->n[i] < b->n[i]) {
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int secp256k1_fe_set_b32(secp256k1_fe *r, const unsigned char *a) {
int i;
r->n[0] = r->n[1] = r->n[2] = r->n[3] = r->n[4] = 0;
for (i=0; i<32; i++) {
int j;
for (j=0; j<2; j++) {
int limb = (8*i+4*j)/52;
int shift = (8*i+4*j)%52;
r->n[limb] |= (uint64_t)((a[31-i] >> (4*j)) & 0xF) << shift;
}
}
if (r->n[4] == 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFULL && (r->n[3] & r->n[2] & r->n[1]) == 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL && r->n[0] >= 0xFFFFEFFFFFC2FULL) {
return 0;
}
#ifdef VERIFY
r->magnitude = 1;
r->normalized = 1;
secp256k1_fe_verify(r);
#endif
return 1;
}
/** Convert a field element to a 32-byte big endian value. Requires the input to be normalized */
static void secp256k1_fe_get_b32(unsigned char *r, const secp256k1_fe *a) {
int i;
#ifdef VERIFY
VERIFY_CHECK(a->normalized);
secp256k1_fe_verify(a);
#endif
for (i=0; i<32; i++) {
int j;
int c = 0;
for (j=0; j<2; j++) {
int limb = (8*i+4*j)/52;
int shift = (8*i+4*j)%52;
c |= ((a->n[limb] >> shift) & 0xF) << (4 * j);
}
r[31-i] = c;
}
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static void secp256k1_fe_negate(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a, int m) {
#ifdef VERIFY
VERIFY_CHECK(a->magnitude <= m);
secp256k1_fe_verify(a);
#endif
r->n[0] = 0xFFFFEFFFFFC2FULL * 2 * (m + 1) - a->n[0];
r->n[1] = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL * 2 * (m + 1) - a->n[1];
r->n[2] = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL * 2 * (m + 1) - a->n[2];
r->n[3] = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL * 2 * (m + 1) - a->n[3];
r->n[4] = 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFULL * 2 * (m + 1) - a->n[4];
#ifdef VERIFY
r->magnitude = m + 1;
r->normalized = 0;
secp256k1_fe_verify(r);
#endif
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static void secp256k1_fe_mul_int(secp256k1_fe *r, int a) {
r->n[0] *= a;
r->n[1] *= a;
r->n[2] *= a;
r->n[3] *= a;
r->n[4] *= a;
#ifdef VERIFY
r->magnitude *= a;
r->normalized = 0;
secp256k1_fe_verify(r);
#endif
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static void secp256k1_fe_add(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a) {
#ifdef VERIFY
secp256k1_fe_verify(a);
#endif
r->n[0] += a->n[0];
r->n[1] += a->n[1];
r->n[2] += a->n[2];
r->n[3] += a->n[3];
r->n[4] += a->n[4];
#ifdef VERIFY
r->magnitude += a->magnitude;
r->normalized = 0;
secp256k1_fe_verify(r);
#endif
}
static void secp256k1_fe_mul(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a, const secp256k1_fe * SECP256K1_RESTRICT b) {
#ifdef VERIFY
VERIFY_CHECK(a->magnitude <= 8);
VERIFY_CHECK(b->magnitude <= 8);
secp256k1_fe_verify(a);
secp256k1_fe_verify(b);
VERIFY_CHECK(r != b);
#endif
secp256k1_fe_mul_inner(r->n, a->n, b->n);
#ifdef VERIFY
r->magnitude = 1;
r->normalized = 0;
secp256k1_fe_verify(r);
#endif
}
static void secp256k1_fe_sqr(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a) {
#ifdef VERIFY
VERIFY_CHECK(a->magnitude <= 8);
secp256k1_fe_verify(a);
#endif
secp256k1_fe_sqr_inner(r->n, a->n);
#ifdef VERIFY
r->magnitude = 1;
r->normalized = 0;
secp256k1_fe_verify(r);
#endif
}
static SECP256K1_INLINE void secp256k1_fe_cmov(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a, int flag) {
uint64_t mask0, mask1;
mask0 = flag + ~((uint64_t)0);
mask1 = ~mask0;
r->n[0] = (r->n[0] & mask0) | (a->n[0] & mask1);
r->n[1] = (r->n[1] & mask0) | (a->n[1] & mask1);
r->n[2] = (r->n[2] & mask0) | (a->n[2] & mask1);
r->n[3] = (r->n[3] & mask0) | (a->n[3] & mask1);
r->n[4] = (r->n[4] & mask0) | (a->n[4] & mask1);
#ifdef VERIFY
if (a->magnitude > r->magnitude) {
r->magnitude = a->magnitude;
}
r->normalized &= a->normalized;
#endif
}
static SECP256K1_INLINE void secp256k1_fe_storage_cmov(secp256k1_fe_storage *r, const secp256k1_fe_storage *a, int flag) {
uint64_t mask0, mask1;
mask0 = flag + ~((uint64_t)0);
mask1 = ~mask0;
r->n[0] = (r->n[0] & mask0) | (a->n[0] & mask1);
r->n[1] = (r->n[1] & mask0) | (a->n[1] & mask1);
r->n[2] = (r->n[2] & mask0) | (a->n[2] & mask1);
r->n[3] = (r->n[3] & mask0) | (a->n[3] & mask1);
}
static void secp256k1_fe_to_storage(secp256k1_fe_storage *r, const secp256k1_fe *a) {
#ifdef VERIFY
VERIFY_CHECK(a->normalized);
#endif
r->n[0] = a->n[0] | a->n[1] << 52;
r->n[1] = a->n[1] >> 12 | a->n[2] << 40;
r->n[2] = a->n[2] >> 24 | a->n[3] << 28;
r->n[3] = a->n[3] >> 36 | a->n[4] << 16;
}
static SECP256K1_INLINE void secp256k1_fe_from_storage(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe_storage *a) {
r->n[0] = a->n[0] & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
r->n[1] = a->n[0] >> 52 | ((a->n[1] << 12) & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL);
r->n[2] = a->n[1] >> 40 | ((a->n[2] << 24) & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL);
r->n[3] = a->n[2] >> 28 | ((a->n[3] << 36) & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL);
r->n[4] = a->n[3] >> 16;
#ifdef VERIFY
r->magnitude = 1;
r->normalized = 1;
#endif
}
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_FIELD_INNER5X52_IMPL_H_
#define _SECP256K1_FIELD_INNER5X52_IMPL_H_
#include <stdint.h>
#ifdef VERIFY
#define VERIFY_BITS(x, n) VERIFY_CHECK(((x) >> (n)) == 0)
#else
#define VERIFY_BITS(x, n) do { } while(0)
#endif
SECP256K1_INLINE static void secp256k1_fe_mul_inner(uint64_t *r, const uint64_t *a, const uint64_t * SECP256K1_RESTRICT b) {
uint128_t c, d;
uint64_t t3, t4, tx, u0;
uint64_t a0 = a[0], a1 = a[1], a2 = a[2], a3 = a[3], a4 = a[4];
const uint64_t M = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL, R = 0x1000003D10ULL;
VERIFY_BITS(a[0], 56);
VERIFY_BITS(a[1], 56);
VERIFY_BITS(a[2], 56);
VERIFY_BITS(a[3], 56);
VERIFY_BITS(a[4], 52);
VERIFY_BITS(b[0], 56);
VERIFY_BITS(b[1], 56);
VERIFY_BITS(b[2], 56);
VERIFY_BITS(b[3], 56);
VERIFY_BITS(b[4], 52);
VERIFY_CHECK(r != b);
/* [... a b c] is a shorthand for ... + a<<104 + b<<52 + c<<0 mod n.
* px is a shorthand for sum(a[i]*b[x-i], i=0..x).
* Note that [x 0 0 0 0 0] = [x*R].
*/
d = (uint128_t)a0 * b[3]
+ (uint128_t)a1 * b[2]
+ (uint128_t)a2 * b[1]
+ (uint128_t)a3 * b[0];
VERIFY_BITS(d, 114);
/* [d 0 0 0] = [p3 0 0 0] */
c = (uint128_t)a4 * b[4];
VERIFY_BITS(c, 112);
/* [c 0 0 0 0 d 0 0 0] = [p8 0 0 0 0 p3 0 0 0] */
d += (c & M) * R; c >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(d, 115);
VERIFY_BITS(c, 60);
/* [c 0 0 0 0 0 d 0 0 0] = [p8 0 0 0 0 p3 0 0 0] */
t3 = d & M; d >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(t3, 52);
VERIFY_BITS(d, 63);
/* [c 0 0 0 0 d t3 0 0 0] = [p8 0 0 0 0 p3 0 0 0] */
d += (uint128_t)a0 * b[4]
+ (uint128_t)a1 * b[3]
+ (uint128_t)a2 * b[2]
+ (uint128_t)a3 * b[1]
+ (uint128_t)a4 * b[0];
VERIFY_BITS(d, 115);
/* [c 0 0 0 0 d t3 0 0 0] = [p8 0 0 0 p4 p3 0 0 0] */
d += c * R;
VERIFY_BITS(d, 116);
/* [d t3 0 0 0] = [p8 0 0 0 p4 p3 0 0 0] */
t4 = d & M; d >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(t4, 52);
VERIFY_BITS(d, 64);
/* [d t4 t3 0 0 0] = [p8 0 0 0 p4 p3 0 0 0] */
tx = (t4 >> 48); t4 &= (M >> 4);
VERIFY_BITS(tx, 4);
VERIFY_BITS(t4, 48);
/* [d t4+(tx<<48) t3 0 0 0] = [p8 0 0 0 p4 p3 0 0 0] */
c = (uint128_t)a0 * b[0];
VERIFY_BITS(c, 112);
/* [d t4+(tx<<48) t3 0 0 c] = [p8 0 0 0 p4 p3 0 0 p0] */
d += (uint128_t)a1 * b[4]
+ (uint128_t)a2 * b[3]
+ (uint128_t)a3 * b[2]
+ (uint128_t)a4 * b[1];
VERIFY_BITS(d, 115);
/* [d t4+(tx<<48) t3 0 0 c] = [p8 0 0 p5 p4 p3 0 0 p0] */
u0 = d & M; d >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(u0, 52);
VERIFY_BITS(d, 63);
/* [d u0 t4+(tx<<48) t3 0 0 c] = [p8 0 0 p5 p4 p3 0 0 p0] */
/* [d 0 t4+(tx<<48)+(u0<<52) t3 0 0 c] = [p8 0 0 p5 p4 p3 0 0 p0] */
u0 = (u0 << 4) | tx;
VERIFY_BITS(u0, 56);
/* [d 0 t4+(u0<<48) t3 0 0 c] = [p8 0 0 p5 p4 p3 0 0 p0] */
c += (uint128_t)u0 * (R >> 4);
VERIFY_BITS(c, 115);
/* [d 0 t4 t3 0 0 c] = [p8 0 0 p5 p4 p3 0 0 p0] */
r[0] = c & M; c >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(r[0], 52);
VERIFY_BITS(c, 61);
/* [d 0 t4 t3 0 c r0] = [p8 0 0 p5 p4 p3 0 0 p0] */
c += (uint128_t)a0 * b[1]
+ (uint128_t)a1 * b[0];
VERIFY_BITS(c, 114);
/* [d 0 t4 t3 0 c r0] = [p8 0 0 p5 p4 p3 0 p1 p0] */
d += (uint128_t)a2 * b[4]
+ (uint128_t)a3 * b[3]
+ (uint128_t)a4 * b[2];
VERIFY_BITS(d, 114);
/* [d 0 t4 t3 0 c r0] = [p8 0 p6 p5 p4 p3 0 p1 p0] */
c += (d & M) * R; d >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(c, 115);
VERIFY_BITS(d, 62);
/* [d 0 0 t4 t3 0 c r0] = [p8 0 p6 p5 p4 p3 0 p1 p0] */
r[1] = c & M; c >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(r[1], 52);
VERIFY_BITS(c, 63);
/* [d 0 0 t4 t3 c r1 r0] = [p8 0 p6 p5 p4 p3 0 p1 p0] */
c += (uint128_t)a0 * b[2]
+ (uint128_t)a1 * b[1]
+ (uint128_t)a2 * b[0];
VERIFY_BITS(c, 114);
/* [d 0 0 t4 t3 c r1 r0] = [p8 0 p6 p5 p4 p3 p2 p1 p0] */
d += (uint128_t)a3 * b[4]
+ (uint128_t)a4 * b[3];
VERIFY_BITS(d, 114);
/* [d 0 0 t4 t3 c t1 r0] = [p8 p7 p6 p5 p4 p3 p2 p1 p0] */
c += (d & M) * R; d >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(c, 115);
VERIFY_BITS(d, 62);
/* [d 0 0 0 t4 t3 c r1 r0] = [p8 p7 p6 p5 p4 p3 p2 p1 p0] */
/* [d 0 0 0 t4 t3 c r1 r0] = [p8 p7 p6 p5 p4 p3 p2 p1 p0] */
r[2] = c & M; c >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(r[2], 52);
VERIFY_BITS(c, 63);
/* [d 0 0 0 t4 t3+c r2 r1 r0] = [p8 p7 p6 p5 p4 p3 p2 p1 p0] */
c += d * R + t3;
VERIFY_BITS(c, 100);
/* [t4 c r2 r1 r0] = [p8 p7 p6 p5 p4 p3 p2 p1 p0] */
r[3] = c & M; c >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(r[3], 52);
VERIFY_BITS(c, 48);
/* [t4+c r3 r2 r1 r0] = [p8 p7 p6 p5 p4 p3 p2 p1 p0] */
c += t4;
VERIFY_BITS(c, 49);
/* [c r3 r2 r1 r0] = [p8 p7 p6 p5 p4 p3 p2 p1 p0] */
r[4] = c;
VERIFY_BITS(r[4], 49);
/* [r4 r3 r2 r1 r0] = [p8 p7 p6 p5 p4 p3 p2 p1 p0] */
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static void secp256k1_fe_sqr_inner(uint64_t *r, const uint64_t *a) {
uint128_t c, d;
uint64_t a0 = a[0], a1 = a[1], a2 = a[2], a3 = a[3], a4 = a[4];
int64_t t3, t4, tx, u0;
const uint64_t M = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL, R = 0x1000003D10ULL;
VERIFY_BITS(a[0], 56);
VERIFY_BITS(a[1], 56);
VERIFY_BITS(a[2], 56);
VERIFY_BITS(a[3], 56);
VERIFY_BITS(a[4], 52);
/** [... a b c] is a shorthand for ... + a<<104 + b<<52 + c<<0 mod n.
* px is a shorthand for sum(a[i]*a[x-i], i=0..x).
* Note that [x 0 0 0 0 0] = [x*R].
*/
d = (uint128_t)(a0*2) * a3
+ (uint128_t)(a1*2) * a2;
VERIFY_BITS(d, 114);
/* [d 0 0 0] = [p3 0 0 0] */
c = (uint128_t)a4 * a4;
VERIFY_BITS(c, 112);
/* [c 0 0 0 0 d 0 0 0] = [p8 0 0 0 0 p3 0 0 0] */
d += (c & M) * R; c >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(d, 115);
VERIFY_BITS(c, 60);
/* [c 0 0 0 0 0 d 0 0 0] = [p8 0 0 0 0 p3 0 0 0] */
t3 = d & M; d >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(t3, 52);
VERIFY_BITS(d, 63);
/* [c 0 0 0 0 d t3 0 0 0] = [p8 0 0 0 0 p3 0 0 0] */
a4 *= 2;
d += (uint128_t)a0 * a4
+ (uint128_t)(a1*2) * a3
+ (uint128_t)a2 * a2;
VERIFY_BITS(d, 115);
/* [c 0 0 0 0 d t3 0 0 0] = [p8 0 0 0 p4 p3 0 0 0] */
d += c * R;
VERIFY_BITS(d, 116);
/* [d t3 0 0 0] = [p8 0 0 0 p4 p3 0 0 0] */
t4 = d & M; d >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(t4, 52);
VERIFY_BITS(d, 64);
/* [d t4 t3 0 0 0] = [p8 0 0 0 p4 p3 0 0 0] */
tx = (t4 >> 48); t4 &= (M >> 4);
VERIFY_BITS(tx, 4);
VERIFY_BITS(t4, 48);
/* [d t4+(tx<<48) t3 0 0 0] = [p8 0 0 0 p4 p3 0 0 0] */
c = (uint128_t)a0 * a0;
VERIFY_BITS(c, 112);
/* [d t4+(tx<<48) t3 0 0 c] = [p8 0 0 0 p4 p3 0 0 p0] */
d += (uint128_t)a1 * a4
+ (uint128_t)(a2*2) * a3;
VERIFY_BITS(d, 114);
/* [d t4+(tx<<48) t3 0 0 c] = [p8 0 0 p5 p4 p3 0 0 p0] */
u0 = d & M; d >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(u0, 52);
VERIFY_BITS(d, 62);
/* [d u0 t4+(tx<<48) t3 0 0 c] = [p8 0 0 p5 p4 p3 0 0 p0] */
/* [d 0 t4+(tx<<48)+(u0<<52) t3 0 0 c] = [p8 0 0 p5 p4 p3 0 0 p0] */
u0 = (u0 << 4) | tx;
VERIFY_BITS(u0, 56);
/* [d 0 t4+(u0<<48) t3 0 0 c] = [p8 0 0 p5 p4 p3 0 0 p0] */
c += (uint128_t)u0 * (R >> 4);
VERIFY_BITS(c, 113);
/* [d 0 t4 t3 0 0 c] = [p8 0 0 p5 p4 p3 0 0 p0] */
r[0] = c & M; c >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(r[0], 52);
VERIFY_BITS(c, 61);
/* [d 0 t4 t3 0 c r0] = [p8 0 0 p5 p4 p3 0 0 p0] */
a0 *= 2;
c += (uint128_t)a0 * a1;
VERIFY_BITS(c, 114);
/* [d 0 t4 t3 0 c r0] = [p8 0 0 p5 p4 p3 0 p1 p0] */
d += (uint128_t)a2 * a4
+ (uint128_t)a3 * a3;
VERIFY_BITS(d, 114);
/* [d 0 t4 t3 0 c r0] = [p8 0 p6 p5 p4 p3 0 p1 p0] */
c += (d & M) * R; d >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(c, 115);
VERIFY_BITS(d, 62);
/* [d 0 0 t4 t3 0 c r0] = [p8 0 p6 p5 p4 p3 0 p1 p0] */
r[1] = c & M; c >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(r[1], 52);
VERIFY_BITS(c, 63);
/* [d 0 0 t4 t3 c r1 r0] = [p8 0 p6 p5 p4 p3 0 p1 p0] */
c += (uint128_t)a0 * a2
+ (uint128_t)a1 * a1;
VERIFY_BITS(c, 114);
/* [d 0 0 t4 t3 c r1 r0] = [p8 0 p6 p5 p4 p3 p2 p1 p0] */
d += (uint128_t)a3 * a4;
VERIFY_BITS(d, 114);
/* [d 0 0 t4 t3 c r1 r0] = [p8 p7 p6 p5 p4 p3 p2 p1 p0] */
c += (d & M) * R; d >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(c, 115);
VERIFY_BITS(d, 62);
/* [d 0 0 0 t4 t3 c r1 r0] = [p8 p7 p6 p5 p4 p3 p2 p1 p0] */
r[2] = c & M; c >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(r[2], 52);
VERIFY_BITS(c, 63);
/* [d 0 0 0 t4 t3+c r2 r1 r0] = [p8 p7 p6 p5 p4 p3 p2 p1 p0] */
c += d * R + t3;
VERIFY_BITS(c, 100);
/* [t4 c r2 r1 r0] = [p8 p7 p6 p5 p4 p3 p2 p1 p0] */
r[3] = c & M; c >>= 52;
VERIFY_BITS(r[3], 52);
VERIFY_BITS(c, 48);
/* [t4+c r3 r2 r1 r0] = [p8 p7 p6 p5 p4 p3 p2 p1 p0] */
c += t4;
VERIFY_BITS(c, 49);
/* [c r3 r2 r1 r0] = [p8 p7 p6 p5 p4 p3 p2 p1 p0] */
r[4] = c;
VERIFY_BITS(r[4], 49);
/* [r4 r3 r2 r1 r0] = [p8 p7 p6 p5 p4 p3 p2 p1 p0] */
}
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_FIELD_IMPL_H_
#define _SECP256K1_FIELD_IMPL_H_
#if defined HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "libsecp256k1-config.h"
#endif
#include "util.h"
#if defined(USE_FIELD_10X26)
#include "field_10x26_impl.h"
#elif defined(USE_FIELD_5X52)
#include "field_5x52_impl.h"
#else
#error "Please select field implementation"
#endif
SECP256K1_INLINE static int secp256k1_fe_equal(const secp256k1_fe *a, const secp256k1_fe *b) {
secp256k1_fe na;
secp256k1_fe_negate(&na, a, 1);
secp256k1_fe_add(&na, b);
return secp256k1_fe_normalizes_to_zero(&na);
}
SECP256K1_INLINE static int secp256k1_fe_equal_var(const secp256k1_fe *a, const secp256k1_fe *b) {
secp256k1_fe na;
secp256k1_fe_negate(&na, a, 1);
secp256k1_fe_add(&na, b);
return secp256k1_fe_normalizes_to_zero_var(&na);
}
static int secp256k1_fe_sqrt(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a) {
/** Given that p is congruent to 3 mod 4, we can compute the square root of
* a mod p as the (p+1)/4'th power of a.
*
* As (p+1)/4 is an even number, it will have the same result for a and for
* (-a). Only one of these two numbers actually has a square root however,
* so we test at the end by squaring and comparing to the input.
* Also because (p+1)/4 is an even number, the computed square root is
* itself always a square (a ** ((p+1)/4) is the square of a ** ((p+1)/8)).
*/
secp256k1_fe x2, x3, x6, x9, x11, x22, x44, x88, x176, x220, x223, t1;
int j;
/** The binary representation of (p + 1)/4 has 3 blocks of 1s, with lengths in
* { 2, 22, 223 }. Use an addition chain to calculate 2^n - 1 for each block:
* 1, [2], 3, 6, 9, 11, [22], 44, 88, 176, 220, [223]
*/
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x2, a);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x2, &x2, a);
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x3, &x2);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x3, &x3, a);
x6 = x3;
for (j=0; j<3; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x6, &x6);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x6, &x6, &x3);
x9 = x6;
for (j=0; j<3; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x9, &x9);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x9, &x9, &x3);
x11 = x9;
for (j=0; j<2; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x11, &x11);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x11, &x11, &x2);
x22 = x11;
for (j=0; j<11; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x22, &x22);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x22, &x22, &x11);
x44 = x22;
for (j=0; j<22; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x44, &x44);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x44, &x44, &x22);
x88 = x44;
for (j=0; j<44; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x88, &x88);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x88, &x88, &x44);
x176 = x88;
for (j=0; j<88; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x176, &x176);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x176, &x176, &x88);
x220 = x176;
for (j=0; j<44; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x220, &x220);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x220, &x220, &x44);
x223 = x220;
for (j=0; j<3; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x223, &x223);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x223, &x223, &x3);
/* The final result is then assembled using a sliding window over the blocks. */
t1 = x223;
for (j=0; j<23; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&t1, &t1);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&t1, &t1, &x22);
for (j=0; j<6; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&t1, &t1);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&t1, &t1, &x2);
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&t1, &t1);
secp256k1_fe_sqr(r, &t1);
/* Check that a square root was actually calculated */
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&t1, r);
return secp256k1_fe_equal(&t1, a);
}
static void secp256k1_fe_inv(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a) {
secp256k1_fe x2, x3, x6, x9, x11, x22, x44, x88, x176, x220, x223, t1;
int j;
/** The binary representation of (p - 2) has 5 blocks of 1s, with lengths in
* { 1, 2, 22, 223 }. Use an addition chain to calculate 2^n - 1 for each block:
* [1], [2], 3, 6, 9, 11, [22], 44, 88, 176, 220, [223]
*/
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x2, a);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x2, &x2, a);
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x3, &x2);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x3, &x3, a);
x6 = x3;
for (j=0; j<3; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x6, &x6);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x6, &x6, &x3);
x9 = x6;
for (j=0; j<3; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x9, &x9);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x9, &x9, &x3);
x11 = x9;
for (j=0; j<2; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x11, &x11);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x11, &x11, &x2);
x22 = x11;
for (j=0; j<11; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x22, &x22);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x22, &x22, &x11);
x44 = x22;
for (j=0; j<22; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x44, &x44);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x44, &x44, &x22);
x88 = x44;
for (j=0; j<44; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x88, &x88);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x88, &x88, &x44);
x176 = x88;
for (j=0; j<88; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x176, &x176);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x176, &x176, &x88);
x220 = x176;
for (j=0; j<44; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x220, &x220);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x220, &x220, &x44);
x223 = x220;
for (j=0; j<3; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x223, &x223);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x223, &x223, &x3);
/* The final result is then assembled using a sliding window over the blocks. */
t1 = x223;
for (j=0; j<23; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&t1, &t1);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&t1, &t1, &x22);
for (j=0; j<5; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&t1, &t1);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&t1, &t1, a);
for (j=0; j<3; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&t1, &t1);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&t1, &t1, &x2);
for (j=0; j<2; j++) {
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&t1, &t1);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(r, a, &t1);
}
static void secp256k1_fe_inv_var(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a) {
#if defined(USE_FIELD_INV_BUILTIN)
secp256k1_fe_inv(r, a);
#elif defined(USE_FIELD_INV_NUM)
secp256k1_num n, m;
static const secp256k1_fe negone = SECP256K1_FE_CONST(
0xFFFFFFFFUL, 0xFFFFFFFFUL, 0xFFFFFFFFUL, 0xFFFFFFFFUL,
0xFFFFFFFFUL, 0xFFFFFFFFUL, 0xFFFFFFFEUL, 0xFFFFFC2EUL
);
/* secp256k1 field prime, value p defined in "Standards for Efficient Cryptography" (SEC2) 2.7.1. */
static const unsigned char prime[32] = {
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0xFF,0xFF,0xFC,0x2F
};
unsigned char b[32];
int res;
secp256k1_fe c = *a;
secp256k1_fe_normalize_var(&c);
secp256k1_fe_get_b32(b, &c);
secp256k1_num_set_bin(&n, b, 32);
secp256k1_num_set_bin(&m, prime, 32);
secp256k1_num_mod_inverse(&n, &n, &m);
secp256k1_num_get_bin(b, 32, &n);
res = secp256k1_fe_set_b32(r, b);
(void)res;
VERIFY_CHECK(res);
/* Verify the result is the (unique) valid inverse using non-GMP code. */
secp256k1_fe_mul(&c, &c, r);
secp256k1_fe_add(&c, &negone);
CHECK(secp256k1_fe_normalizes_to_zero_var(&c));
#else
#error "Please select field inverse implementation"
#endif
}
static void secp256k1_fe_inv_all_var(secp256k1_fe *r, const secp256k1_fe *a, size_t len) {
secp256k1_fe u;
size_t i;
if (len < 1) {
return;
}
VERIFY_CHECK((r + len <= a) || (a + len <= r));
r[0] = a[0];
i = 0;
while (++i < len) {
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r[i], &r[i - 1], &a[i]);
}
secp256k1_fe_inv_var(&u, &r[--i]);
while (i > 0) {
size_t j = i--;
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r[j], &r[i], &u);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&u, &u, &a[j]);
}
r[0] = u;
}
static int secp256k1_fe_is_quad_var(const secp256k1_fe *a) {
#ifndef USE_NUM_NONE
unsigned char b[32];
secp256k1_num n;
secp256k1_num m;
/* secp256k1 field prime, value p defined in "Standards for Efficient Cryptography" (SEC2) 2.7.1. */
static const unsigned char prime[32] = {
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0xFF,0xFF,0xFC,0x2F
};
secp256k1_fe c = *a;
secp256k1_fe_normalize_var(&c);
secp256k1_fe_get_b32(b, &c);
secp256k1_num_set_bin(&n, b, 32);
secp256k1_num_set_bin(&m, prime, 32);
return secp256k1_num_jacobi(&n, &m) >= 0;
#else
secp256k1_fe r;
return secp256k1_fe_sqrt(&r, a);
#endif
}
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014, 2015 Thomas Daede, Cory Fields *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#define USE_BASIC_CONFIG 1
#include "basic-config.h"
#include "include/secp256k1.h"
#include "field_impl.h"
#include "scalar_impl.h"
#include "group_impl.h"
#include "ecmult_gen_impl.h"
static void default_error_callback_fn(const char* str, void* data) {
(void)data;
fprintf(stderr, "[libsecp256k1] internal consistency check failed: %s\n", str);
abort();
}
static const secp256k1_callback default_error_callback = {
default_error_callback_fn,
NULL
};
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context ctx;
int inner;
int outer;
FILE* fp;
(void)argc;
(void)argv;
fp = fopen("src/ecmult_static_context.h","w");
if (fp == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not open src/ecmult_static_context.h for writing!\n");
return -1;
}
fprintf(fp, "#ifndef _SECP256K1_ECMULT_STATIC_CONTEXT_\n");
fprintf(fp, "#define _SECP256K1_ECMULT_STATIC_CONTEXT_\n");
fprintf(fp, "#include \"group.h\"\n");
fprintf(fp, "#define SC SECP256K1_GE_STORAGE_CONST\n");
fprintf(fp, "static const secp256k1_ge_storage secp256k1_ecmult_static_context[64][16] = {\n");
secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context_init(&ctx);
secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context_build(&ctx, &default_error_callback);
for(outer = 0; outer != 64; outer++) {
fprintf(fp,"{\n");
for(inner = 0; inner != 16; inner++) {
fprintf(fp," SC(%uu, %uu, %uu, %uu, %uu, %uu, %uu, %uu, %uu, %uu, %uu, %uu, %uu, %uu, %uu, %uu)", SECP256K1_GE_STORAGE_CONST_GET((*ctx.prec)[outer][inner]));
if (inner != 15) {
fprintf(fp,",\n");
} else {
fprintf(fp,"\n");
}
}
if (outer != 63) {
fprintf(fp,"},\n");
} else {
fprintf(fp,"}\n");
}
}
fprintf(fp,"};\n");
secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context_clear(&ctx);
fprintf(fp, "#undef SC\n");
fprintf(fp, "#endif\n");
fclose(fp);
return 0;
}

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_GROUP_
#define _SECP256K1_GROUP_
#include "num.h"
#include "field.h"
/** A group element of the secp256k1 curve, in affine coordinates. */
typedef struct {
secp256k1_fe x;
secp256k1_fe y;
int infinity; /* whether this represents the point at infinity */
} secp256k1_ge;
#define SECP256K1_GE_CONST(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p) {SECP256K1_FE_CONST((a),(b),(c),(d),(e),(f),(g),(h)), SECP256K1_FE_CONST((i),(j),(k),(l),(m),(n),(o),(p)), 0}
#define SECP256K1_GE_CONST_INFINITY {SECP256K1_FE_CONST(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), SECP256K1_FE_CONST(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), 1}
/** A group element of the secp256k1 curve, in jacobian coordinates. */
typedef struct {
secp256k1_fe x; /* actual X: x/z^2 */
secp256k1_fe y; /* actual Y: y/z^3 */
secp256k1_fe z;
int infinity; /* whether this represents the point at infinity */
} secp256k1_gej;
#define SECP256K1_GEJ_CONST(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p) {SECP256K1_FE_CONST((a),(b),(c),(d),(e),(f),(g),(h)), SECP256K1_FE_CONST((i),(j),(k),(l),(m),(n),(o),(p)), SECP256K1_FE_CONST(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 0}
#define SECP256K1_GEJ_CONST_INFINITY {SECP256K1_FE_CONST(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), SECP256K1_FE_CONST(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), SECP256K1_FE_CONST(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), 1}
typedef struct {
secp256k1_fe_storage x;
secp256k1_fe_storage y;
} secp256k1_ge_storage;
#define SECP256K1_GE_STORAGE_CONST(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p) {SECP256K1_FE_STORAGE_CONST((a),(b),(c),(d),(e),(f),(g),(h)), SECP256K1_FE_STORAGE_CONST((i),(j),(k),(l),(m),(n),(o),(p))}
#define SECP256K1_GE_STORAGE_CONST_GET(t) SECP256K1_FE_STORAGE_CONST_GET(t.x), SECP256K1_FE_STORAGE_CONST_GET(t.y)
/** Set a group element equal to the point with given X and Y coordinates */
static void secp256k1_ge_set_xy(secp256k1_ge *r, const secp256k1_fe *x, const secp256k1_fe *y);
/** Set a group element (affine) equal to the point with the given X coordinate
* and a Y coordinate that is a quadratic residue modulo p. The return value
* is true iff a coordinate with the given X coordinate exists.
*/
static int secp256k1_ge_set_xquad(secp256k1_ge *r, const secp256k1_fe *x);
/** Set a group element (affine) equal to the point with the given X coordinate, and given oddness
* for Y. Return value indicates whether the result is valid. */
static int secp256k1_ge_set_xo_var(secp256k1_ge *r, const secp256k1_fe *x, int odd);
/** Check whether a group element is the point at infinity. */
static int secp256k1_ge_is_infinity(const secp256k1_ge *a);
/** Check whether a group element is valid (i.e., on the curve). */
static int secp256k1_ge_is_valid_var(const secp256k1_ge *a);
static void secp256k1_ge_neg(secp256k1_ge *r, const secp256k1_ge *a);
/** Set a group element equal to another which is given in jacobian coordinates */
static void secp256k1_ge_set_gej(secp256k1_ge *r, secp256k1_gej *a);
/** Set a batch of group elements equal to the inputs given in jacobian coordinates */
static void secp256k1_ge_set_all_gej_var(secp256k1_ge *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, size_t len, const secp256k1_callback *cb);
/** Set a batch of group elements equal to the inputs given in jacobian
* coordinates (with known z-ratios). zr must contain the known z-ratios such
* that mul(a[i].z, zr[i+1]) == a[i+1].z. zr[0] is ignored. */
static void secp256k1_ge_set_table_gej_var(secp256k1_ge *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, const secp256k1_fe *zr, size_t len);
/** Bring a batch inputs given in jacobian coordinates (with known z-ratios) to
* the same global z "denominator". zr must contain the known z-ratios such
* that mul(a[i].z, zr[i+1]) == a[i+1].z. zr[0] is ignored. The x and y
* coordinates of the result are stored in r, the common z coordinate is
* stored in globalz. */
static void secp256k1_ge_globalz_set_table_gej(size_t len, secp256k1_ge *r, secp256k1_fe *globalz, const secp256k1_gej *a, const secp256k1_fe *zr);
/** Set a group element (jacobian) equal to the point at infinity. */
static void secp256k1_gej_set_infinity(secp256k1_gej *r);
/** Set a group element (jacobian) equal to another which is given in affine coordinates. */
static void secp256k1_gej_set_ge(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_ge *a);
/** Compare the X coordinate of a group element (jacobian). */
static int secp256k1_gej_eq_x_var(const secp256k1_fe *x, const secp256k1_gej *a);
/** Set r equal to the inverse of a (i.e., mirrored around the X axis) */
static void secp256k1_gej_neg(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_gej *a);
/** Check whether a group element is the point at infinity. */
static int secp256k1_gej_is_infinity(const secp256k1_gej *a);
/** Check whether a group element's y coordinate is a quadratic residue. */
static int secp256k1_gej_has_quad_y_var(const secp256k1_gej *a);
/** Set r equal to the double of a. If rzr is not-NULL, r->z = a->z * *rzr (where infinity means an implicit z = 0).
* a may not be zero. Constant time. */
static void secp256k1_gej_double_nonzero(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, secp256k1_fe *rzr);
/** Set r equal to the double of a. If rzr is not-NULL, r->z = a->z * *rzr (where infinity means an implicit z = 0). */
static void secp256k1_gej_double_var(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, secp256k1_fe *rzr);
/** Set r equal to the sum of a and b. If rzr is non-NULL, r->z = a->z * *rzr (a cannot be infinity in that case). */
static void secp256k1_gej_add_var(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, const secp256k1_gej *b, secp256k1_fe *rzr);
/** Set r equal to the sum of a and b (with b given in affine coordinates, and not infinity). */
static void secp256k1_gej_add_ge(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, const secp256k1_ge *b);
/** Set r equal to the sum of a and b (with b given in affine coordinates). This is more efficient
than secp256k1_gej_add_var. It is identical to secp256k1_gej_add_ge but without constant-time
guarantee, and b is allowed to be infinity. If rzr is non-NULL, r->z = a->z * *rzr (a cannot be infinity in that case). */
static void secp256k1_gej_add_ge_var(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, const secp256k1_ge *b, secp256k1_fe *rzr);
/** Set r equal to the sum of a and b (with the inverse of b's Z coordinate passed as bzinv). */
static void secp256k1_gej_add_zinv_var(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, const secp256k1_ge *b, const secp256k1_fe *bzinv);
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
/** Set r to be equal to lambda times a, where lambda is chosen in a way such that this is very fast. */
static void secp256k1_ge_mul_lambda(secp256k1_ge *r, const secp256k1_ge *a);
#endif
/** Clear a secp256k1_gej to prevent leaking sensitive information. */
static void secp256k1_gej_clear(secp256k1_gej *r);
/** Clear a secp256k1_ge to prevent leaking sensitive information. */
static void secp256k1_ge_clear(secp256k1_ge *r);
/** Convert a group element to the storage type. */
static void secp256k1_ge_to_storage(secp256k1_ge_storage *r, const secp256k1_ge *a);
/** Convert a group element back from the storage type. */
static void secp256k1_ge_from_storage(secp256k1_ge *r, const secp256k1_ge_storage *a);
/** If flag is true, set *r equal to *a; otherwise leave it. Constant-time. */
static void secp256k1_ge_storage_cmov(secp256k1_ge_storage *r, const secp256k1_ge_storage *a, int flag);
/** Rescale a jacobian point by b which must be non-zero. Constant-time. */
static void secp256k1_gej_rescale(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_fe *b);
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_GROUP_IMPL_H_
#define _SECP256K1_GROUP_IMPL_H_
#include "num.h"
#include "field.h"
#include "group.h"
/* These points can be generated in sage as follows:
*
* 0. Setup a worksheet with the following parameters.
* b = 4 # whatever CURVE_B will be set to
* F = FiniteField (0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEFFFFFC2F)
* C = EllipticCurve ([F (0), F (b)])
*
* 1. Determine all the small orders available to you. (If there are
* no satisfactory ones, go back and change b.)
* print C.order().factor(limit=1000)
*
* 2. Choose an order as one of the prime factors listed in the above step.
* (You can also multiply some to get a composite order, though the
* tests will crash trying to invert scalars during signing.) We take a
* random point and scale it to drop its order to the desired value.
* There is some probability this won't work; just try again.
* order = 199
* P = C.random_point()
* P = (int(P.order()) / int(order)) * P
* assert(P.order() == order)
*
* 3. Print the values. You'll need to use a vim macro or something to
* split the hex output into 4-byte chunks.
* print "%x %x" % P.xy()
*/
#if defined(EXHAUSTIVE_TEST_ORDER)
# if EXHAUSTIVE_TEST_ORDER == 199
const secp256k1_ge secp256k1_ge_const_g = SECP256K1_GE_CONST(
0xFA7CC9A7, 0x0737F2DB, 0xA749DD39, 0x2B4FB069,
0x3B017A7D, 0xA808C2F1, 0xFB12940C, 0x9EA66C18,
0x78AC123A, 0x5ED8AEF3, 0x8732BC91, 0x1F3A2868,
0x48DF246C, 0x808DAE72, 0xCFE52572, 0x7F0501ED
);
const int CURVE_B = 4;
# elif EXHAUSTIVE_TEST_ORDER == 13
const secp256k1_ge secp256k1_ge_const_g = SECP256K1_GE_CONST(
0xedc60018, 0xa51a786b, 0x2ea91f4d, 0x4c9416c0,
0x9de54c3b, 0xa1316554, 0x6cf4345c, 0x7277ef15,
0x54cb1b6b, 0xdc8c1273, 0x087844ea, 0x43f4603e,
0x0eaf9a43, 0xf6effe55, 0x939f806d, 0x37adf8ac
);
const int CURVE_B = 2;
# else
# error No known generator for the specified exhaustive test group order.
# endif
#else
/** Generator for secp256k1, value 'g' defined in
* "Standards for Efficient Cryptography" (SEC2) 2.7.1.
*/
static const secp256k1_ge secp256k1_ge_const_g = SECP256K1_GE_CONST(
0x79BE667EUL, 0xF9DCBBACUL, 0x55A06295UL, 0xCE870B07UL,
0x029BFCDBUL, 0x2DCE28D9UL, 0x59F2815BUL, 0x16F81798UL,
0x483ADA77UL, 0x26A3C465UL, 0x5DA4FBFCUL, 0x0E1108A8UL,
0xFD17B448UL, 0xA6855419UL, 0x9C47D08FUL, 0xFB10D4B8UL
);
const int CURVE_B = 7;
#endif
static void secp256k1_ge_set_gej_zinv(secp256k1_ge *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, const secp256k1_fe *zi) {
secp256k1_fe zi2;
secp256k1_fe zi3;
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&zi2, zi);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&zi3, &zi2, zi);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->x, &a->x, &zi2);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->y, &a->y, &zi3);
r->infinity = a->infinity;
}
static void secp256k1_ge_set_xy(secp256k1_ge *r, const secp256k1_fe *x, const secp256k1_fe *y) {
r->infinity = 0;
r->x = *x;
r->y = *y;
}
static int secp256k1_ge_is_infinity(const secp256k1_ge *a) {
return a->infinity;
}
static void secp256k1_ge_neg(secp256k1_ge *r, const secp256k1_ge *a) {
*r = *a;
secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(&r->y);
secp256k1_fe_negate(&r->y, &r->y, 1);
}
static void secp256k1_ge_set_gej(secp256k1_ge *r, secp256k1_gej *a) {
secp256k1_fe z2, z3;
r->infinity = a->infinity;
secp256k1_fe_inv(&a->z, &a->z);
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&z2, &a->z);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&z3, &a->z, &z2);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&a->x, &a->x, &z2);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&a->y, &a->y, &z3);
secp256k1_fe_set_int(&a->z, 1);
r->x = a->x;
r->y = a->y;
}
static void secp256k1_ge_set_gej_var(secp256k1_ge *r, secp256k1_gej *a) {
secp256k1_fe z2, z3;
r->infinity = a->infinity;
if (a->infinity) {
return;
}
secp256k1_fe_inv_var(&a->z, &a->z);
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&z2, &a->z);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&z3, &a->z, &z2);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&a->x, &a->x, &z2);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&a->y, &a->y, &z3);
secp256k1_fe_set_int(&a->z, 1);
r->x = a->x;
r->y = a->y;
}
static void secp256k1_ge_set_all_gej_var(secp256k1_ge *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, size_t len, const secp256k1_callback *cb) {
secp256k1_fe *az;
secp256k1_fe *azi;
size_t i;
size_t count = 0;
az = (secp256k1_fe *)checked_malloc(cb, sizeof(secp256k1_fe) * len);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (!a[i].infinity) {
az[count++] = a[i].z;
}
}
azi = (secp256k1_fe *)checked_malloc(cb, sizeof(secp256k1_fe) * count);
secp256k1_fe_inv_all_var(azi, az, count);
free(az);
count = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
r[i].infinity = a[i].infinity;
if (!a[i].infinity) {
secp256k1_ge_set_gej_zinv(&r[i], &a[i], &azi[count++]);
}
}
free(azi);
}
static void secp256k1_ge_set_table_gej_var(secp256k1_ge *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, const secp256k1_fe *zr, size_t len) {
size_t i = len - 1;
secp256k1_fe zi;
if (len > 0) {
/* Compute the inverse of the last z coordinate, and use it to compute the last affine output. */
secp256k1_fe_inv(&zi, &a[i].z);
secp256k1_ge_set_gej_zinv(&r[i], &a[i], &zi);
/* Work out way backwards, using the z-ratios to scale the x/y values. */
while (i > 0) {
secp256k1_fe_mul(&zi, &zi, &zr[i]);
i--;
secp256k1_ge_set_gej_zinv(&r[i], &a[i], &zi);
}
}
}
static void secp256k1_ge_globalz_set_table_gej(size_t len, secp256k1_ge *r, secp256k1_fe *globalz, const secp256k1_gej *a, const secp256k1_fe *zr) {
size_t i = len - 1;
secp256k1_fe zs;
if (len > 0) {
/* The z of the final point gives us the "global Z" for the table. */
r[i].x = a[i].x;
r[i].y = a[i].y;
*globalz = a[i].z;
r[i].infinity = 0;
zs = zr[i];
/* Work our way backwards, using the z-ratios to scale the x/y values. */
while (i > 0) {
if (i != len - 1) {
secp256k1_fe_mul(&zs, &zs, &zr[i]);
}
i--;
secp256k1_ge_set_gej_zinv(&r[i], &a[i], &zs);
}
}
}
static void secp256k1_gej_set_infinity(secp256k1_gej *r) {
r->infinity = 1;
secp256k1_fe_clear(&r->x);
secp256k1_fe_clear(&r->y);
secp256k1_fe_clear(&r->z);
}
static void secp256k1_gej_clear(secp256k1_gej *r) {
r->infinity = 0;
secp256k1_fe_clear(&r->x);
secp256k1_fe_clear(&r->y);
secp256k1_fe_clear(&r->z);
}
static void secp256k1_ge_clear(secp256k1_ge *r) {
r->infinity = 0;
secp256k1_fe_clear(&r->x);
secp256k1_fe_clear(&r->y);
}
static int secp256k1_ge_set_xquad(secp256k1_ge *r, const secp256k1_fe *x) {
secp256k1_fe x2, x3, c;
r->x = *x;
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x2, x);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&x3, x, &x2);
r->infinity = 0;
secp256k1_fe_set_int(&c, CURVE_B);
secp256k1_fe_add(&c, &x3);
return secp256k1_fe_sqrt(&r->y, &c);
}
static int secp256k1_ge_set_xo_var(secp256k1_ge *r, const secp256k1_fe *x, int odd) {
if (!secp256k1_ge_set_xquad(r, x)) {
return 0;
}
secp256k1_fe_normalize_var(&r->y);
if (secp256k1_fe_is_odd(&r->y) != odd) {
secp256k1_fe_negate(&r->y, &r->y, 1);
}
return 1;
}
static void secp256k1_gej_set_ge(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_ge *a) {
r->infinity = a->infinity;
r->x = a->x;
r->y = a->y;
secp256k1_fe_set_int(&r->z, 1);
}
static int secp256k1_gej_eq_x_var(const secp256k1_fe *x, const secp256k1_gej *a) {
secp256k1_fe r, r2;
VERIFY_CHECK(!a->infinity);
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&r, &a->z); secp256k1_fe_mul(&r, &r, x);
r2 = a->x; secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(&r2);
return secp256k1_fe_equal_var(&r, &r2);
}
static void secp256k1_gej_neg(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_gej *a) {
r->infinity = a->infinity;
r->x = a->x;
r->y = a->y;
r->z = a->z;
secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(&r->y);
secp256k1_fe_negate(&r->y, &r->y, 1);
}
static int secp256k1_gej_is_infinity(const secp256k1_gej *a) {
return a->infinity;
}
static int secp256k1_gej_is_valid_var(const secp256k1_gej *a) {
secp256k1_fe y2, x3, z2, z6;
if (a->infinity) {
return 0;
}
/** y^2 = x^3 + 7
* (Y/Z^3)^2 = (X/Z^2)^3 + 7
* Y^2 / Z^6 = X^3 / Z^6 + 7
* Y^2 = X^3 + 7*Z^6
*/
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&y2, &a->y);
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x3, &a->x); secp256k1_fe_mul(&x3, &x3, &a->x);
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&z2, &a->z);
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&z6, &z2); secp256k1_fe_mul(&z6, &z6, &z2);
secp256k1_fe_mul_int(&z6, CURVE_B);
secp256k1_fe_add(&x3, &z6);
secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(&x3);
return secp256k1_fe_equal_var(&y2, &x3);
}
static int secp256k1_ge_is_valid_var(const secp256k1_ge *a) {
secp256k1_fe y2, x3, c;
if (a->infinity) {
return 0;
}
/* y^2 = x^3 + 7 */
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&y2, &a->y);
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&x3, &a->x); secp256k1_fe_mul(&x3, &x3, &a->x);
secp256k1_fe_set_int(&c, CURVE_B);
secp256k1_fe_add(&x3, &c);
secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(&x3);
return secp256k1_fe_equal_var(&y2, &x3);
}
static void secp256k1_gej_double_var(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, secp256k1_fe *rzr) {
/* Operations: 3 mul, 4 sqr, 0 normalize, 12 mul_int/add/negate.
*
* Note that there is an implementation described at
* https://hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw-jacobian-0.html#doubling-dbl-2009-l
* which trades a multiply for a square, but in practice this is actually slower,
* mainly because it requires more normalizations.
*/
secp256k1_fe t1,t2,t3,t4;
/** For secp256k1, 2Q is infinity if and only if Q is infinity. This is because if 2Q = infinity,
* Q must equal -Q, or that Q.y == -(Q.y), or Q.y is 0. For a point on y^2 = x^3 + 7 to have
* y=0, x^3 must be -7 mod p. However, -7 has no cube root mod p.
*
* Having said this, if this function receives a point on a sextic twist, e.g. by
* a fault attack, it is possible for y to be 0. This happens for y^2 = x^3 + 6,
* since -6 does have a cube root mod p. For this point, this function will not set
* the infinity flag even though the point doubles to infinity, and the result
* point will be gibberish (z = 0 but infinity = 0).
*/
r->infinity = a->infinity;
if (r->infinity) {
if (rzr != NULL) {
secp256k1_fe_set_int(rzr, 1);
}
return;
}
if (rzr != NULL) {
*rzr = a->y;
secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(rzr);
secp256k1_fe_mul_int(rzr, 2);
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->z, &a->z, &a->y);
secp256k1_fe_mul_int(&r->z, 2); /* Z' = 2*Y*Z (2) */
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&t1, &a->x);
secp256k1_fe_mul_int(&t1, 3); /* T1 = 3*X^2 (3) */
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&t2, &t1); /* T2 = 9*X^4 (1) */
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&t3, &a->y);
secp256k1_fe_mul_int(&t3, 2); /* T3 = 2*Y^2 (2) */
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&t4, &t3);
secp256k1_fe_mul_int(&t4, 2); /* T4 = 8*Y^4 (2) */
secp256k1_fe_mul(&t3, &t3, &a->x); /* T3 = 2*X*Y^2 (1) */
r->x = t3;
secp256k1_fe_mul_int(&r->x, 4); /* X' = 8*X*Y^2 (4) */
secp256k1_fe_negate(&r->x, &r->x, 4); /* X' = -8*X*Y^2 (5) */
secp256k1_fe_add(&r->x, &t2); /* X' = 9*X^4 - 8*X*Y^2 (6) */
secp256k1_fe_negate(&t2, &t2, 1); /* T2 = -9*X^4 (2) */
secp256k1_fe_mul_int(&t3, 6); /* T3 = 12*X*Y^2 (6) */
secp256k1_fe_add(&t3, &t2); /* T3 = 12*X*Y^2 - 9*X^4 (8) */
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->y, &t1, &t3); /* Y' = 36*X^3*Y^2 - 27*X^6 (1) */
secp256k1_fe_negate(&t2, &t4, 2); /* T2 = -8*Y^4 (3) */
secp256k1_fe_add(&r->y, &t2); /* Y' = 36*X^3*Y^2 - 27*X^6 - 8*Y^4 (4) */
}
static SECP256K1_INLINE void secp256k1_gej_double_nonzero(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, secp256k1_fe *rzr) {
VERIFY_CHECK(!secp256k1_gej_is_infinity(a));
secp256k1_gej_double_var(r, a, rzr);
}
static void secp256k1_gej_add_var(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, const secp256k1_gej *b, secp256k1_fe *rzr) {
/* Operations: 12 mul, 4 sqr, 2 normalize, 12 mul_int/add/negate */
secp256k1_fe z22, z12, u1, u2, s1, s2, h, i, i2, h2, h3, t;
if (a->infinity) {
VERIFY_CHECK(rzr == NULL);
*r = *b;
return;
}
if (b->infinity) {
if (rzr != NULL) {
secp256k1_fe_set_int(rzr, 1);
}
*r = *a;
return;
}
r->infinity = 0;
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&z22, &b->z);
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&z12, &a->z);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&u1, &a->x, &z22);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&u2, &b->x, &z12);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&s1, &a->y, &z22); secp256k1_fe_mul(&s1, &s1, &b->z);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&s2, &b->y, &z12); secp256k1_fe_mul(&s2, &s2, &a->z);
secp256k1_fe_negate(&h, &u1, 1); secp256k1_fe_add(&h, &u2);
secp256k1_fe_negate(&i, &s1, 1); secp256k1_fe_add(&i, &s2);
if (secp256k1_fe_normalizes_to_zero_var(&h)) {
if (secp256k1_fe_normalizes_to_zero_var(&i)) {
secp256k1_gej_double_var(r, a, rzr);
} else {
if (rzr != NULL) {
secp256k1_fe_set_int(rzr, 0);
}
r->infinity = 1;
}
return;
}
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&i2, &i);
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&h2, &h);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&h3, &h, &h2);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&h, &h, &b->z);
if (rzr != NULL) {
*rzr = h;
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->z, &a->z, &h);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&t, &u1, &h2);
r->x = t; secp256k1_fe_mul_int(&r->x, 2); secp256k1_fe_add(&r->x, &h3); secp256k1_fe_negate(&r->x, &r->x, 3); secp256k1_fe_add(&r->x, &i2);
secp256k1_fe_negate(&r->y, &r->x, 5); secp256k1_fe_add(&r->y, &t); secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->y, &r->y, &i);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&h3, &h3, &s1); secp256k1_fe_negate(&h3, &h3, 1);
secp256k1_fe_add(&r->y, &h3);
}
static void secp256k1_gej_add_ge_var(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, const secp256k1_ge *b, secp256k1_fe *rzr) {
/* 8 mul, 3 sqr, 4 normalize, 12 mul_int/add/negate */
secp256k1_fe z12, u1, u2, s1, s2, h, i, i2, h2, h3, t;
if (a->infinity) {
VERIFY_CHECK(rzr == NULL);
secp256k1_gej_set_ge(r, b);
return;
}
if (b->infinity) {
if (rzr != NULL) {
secp256k1_fe_set_int(rzr, 1);
}
*r = *a;
return;
}
r->infinity = 0;
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&z12, &a->z);
u1 = a->x; secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(&u1);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&u2, &b->x, &z12);
s1 = a->y; secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(&s1);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&s2, &b->y, &z12); secp256k1_fe_mul(&s2, &s2, &a->z);
secp256k1_fe_negate(&h, &u1, 1); secp256k1_fe_add(&h, &u2);
secp256k1_fe_negate(&i, &s1, 1); secp256k1_fe_add(&i, &s2);
if (secp256k1_fe_normalizes_to_zero_var(&h)) {
if (secp256k1_fe_normalizes_to_zero_var(&i)) {
secp256k1_gej_double_var(r, a, rzr);
} else {
if (rzr != NULL) {
secp256k1_fe_set_int(rzr, 0);
}
r->infinity = 1;
}
return;
}
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&i2, &i);
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&h2, &h);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&h3, &h, &h2);
if (rzr != NULL) {
*rzr = h;
}
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->z, &a->z, &h);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&t, &u1, &h2);
r->x = t; secp256k1_fe_mul_int(&r->x, 2); secp256k1_fe_add(&r->x, &h3); secp256k1_fe_negate(&r->x, &r->x, 3); secp256k1_fe_add(&r->x, &i2);
secp256k1_fe_negate(&r->y, &r->x, 5); secp256k1_fe_add(&r->y, &t); secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->y, &r->y, &i);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&h3, &h3, &s1); secp256k1_fe_negate(&h3, &h3, 1);
secp256k1_fe_add(&r->y, &h3);
}
static void secp256k1_gej_add_zinv_var(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, const secp256k1_ge *b, const secp256k1_fe *bzinv) {
/* 9 mul, 3 sqr, 4 normalize, 12 mul_int/add/negate */
secp256k1_fe az, z12, u1, u2, s1, s2, h, i, i2, h2, h3, t;
if (b->infinity) {
*r = *a;
return;
}
if (a->infinity) {
secp256k1_fe bzinv2, bzinv3;
r->infinity = b->infinity;
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&bzinv2, bzinv);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&bzinv3, &bzinv2, bzinv);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->x, &b->x, &bzinv2);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->y, &b->y, &bzinv3);
secp256k1_fe_set_int(&r->z, 1);
return;
}
r->infinity = 0;
/** We need to calculate (rx,ry,rz) = (ax,ay,az) + (bx,by,1/bzinv). Due to
* secp256k1's isomorphism we can multiply the Z coordinates on both sides
* by bzinv, and get: (rx,ry,rz*bzinv) = (ax,ay,az*bzinv) + (bx,by,1).
* This means that (rx,ry,rz) can be calculated as
* (ax,ay,az*bzinv) + (bx,by,1), when not applying the bzinv factor to rz.
* The variable az below holds the modified Z coordinate for a, which is used
* for the computation of rx and ry, but not for rz.
*/
secp256k1_fe_mul(&az, &a->z, bzinv);
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&z12, &az);
u1 = a->x; secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(&u1);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&u2, &b->x, &z12);
s1 = a->y; secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(&s1);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&s2, &b->y, &z12); secp256k1_fe_mul(&s2, &s2, &az);
secp256k1_fe_negate(&h, &u1, 1); secp256k1_fe_add(&h, &u2);
secp256k1_fe_negate(&i, &s1, 1); secp256k1_fe_add(&i, &s2);
if (secp256k1_fe_normalizes_to_zero_var(&h)) {
if (secp256k1_fe_normalizes_to_zero_var(&i)) {
secp256k1_gej_double_var(r, a, NULL);
} else {
r->infinity = 1;
}
return;
}
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&i2, &i);
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&h2, &h);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&h3, &h, &h2);
r->z = a->z; secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->z, &r->z, &h);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&t, &u1, &h2);
r->x = t; secp256k1_fe_mul_int(&r->x, 2); secp256k1_fe_add(&r->x, &h3); secp256k1_fe_negate(&r->x, &r->x, 3); secp256k1_fe_add(&r->x, &i2);
secp256k1_fe_negate(&r->y, &r->x, 5); secp256k1_fe_add(&r->y, &t); secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->y, &r->y, &i);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&h3, &h3, &s1); secp256k1_fe_negate(&h3, &h3, 1);
secp256k1_fe_add(&r->y, &h3);
}
static void secp256k1_gej_add_ge(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_gej *a, const secp256k1_ge *b) {
/* Operations: 7 mul, 5 sqr, 4 normalize, 21 mul_int/add/negate/cmov */
static const secp256k1_fe fe_1 = SECP256K1_FE_CONST(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1);
secp256k1_fe zz, u1, u2, s1, s2, t, tt, m, n, q, rr;
secp256k1_fe m_alt, rr_alt;
int infinity, degenerate;
VERIFY_CHECK(!b->infinity);
VERIFY_CHECK(a->infinity == 0 || a->infinity == 1);
/** In:
* Eric Brier and Marc Joye, Weierstrass Elliptic Curves and Side-Channel Attacks.
* In D. Naccache and P. Paillier, Eds., Public Key Cryptography, vol. 2274 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 335-345. Springer-Verlag, 2002.
* we find as solution for a unified addition/doubling formula:
* lambda = ((x1 + x2)^2 - x1 * x2 + a) / (y1 + y2), with a = 0 for secp256k1's curve equation.
* x3 = lambda^2 - (x1 + x2)
* 2*y3 = lambda * (x1 + x2 - 2 * x3) - (y1 + y2).
*
* Substituting x_i = Xi / Zi^2 and yi = Yi / Zi^3, for i=1,2,3, gives:
* U1 = X1*Z2^2, U2 = X2*Z1^2
* S1 = Y1*Z2^3, S2 = Y2*Z1^3
* Z = Z1*Z2
* T = U1+U2
* M = S1+S2
* Q = T*M^2
* R = T^2-U1*U2
* X3 = 4*(R^2-Q)
* Y3 = 4*(R*(3*Q-2*R^2)-M^4)
* Z3 = 2*M*Z
* (Note that the paper uses xi = Xi / Zi and yi = Yi / Zi instead.)
*
* This formula has the benefit of being the same for both addition
* of distinct points and doubling. However, it breaks down in the
* case that either point is infinity, or that y1 = -y2. We handle
* these cases in the following ways:
*
* - If b is infinity we simply bail by means of a VERIFY_CHECK.
*
* - If a is infinity, we detect this, and at the end of the
* computation replace the result (which will be meaningless,
* but we compute to be constant-time) with b.x : b.y : 1.
*
* - If a = -b, we have y1 = -y2, which is a degenerate case.
* But here the answer is infinity, so we simply set the
* infinity flag of the result, overriding the computed values
* without even needing to cmov.
*
* - If y1 = -y2 but x1 != x2, which does occur thanks to certain
* properties of our curve (specifically, 1 has nontrivial cube
* roots in our field, and the curve equation has no x coefficient)
* then the answer is not infinity but also not given by the above
* equation. In this case, we cmov in place an alternate expression
* for lambda. Specifically (y1 - y2)/(x1 - x2). Where both these
* expressions for lambda are defined, they are equal, and can be
* obtained from each other by multiplication by (y1 + y2)/(y1 + y2)
* then substitution of x^3 + 7 for y^2 (using the curve equation).
* For all pairs of nonzero points (a, b) at least one is defined,
* so this covers everything.
*/
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&zz, &a->z); /* z = Z1^2 */
u1 = a->x; secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(&u1); /* u1 = U1 = X1*Z2^2 (1) */
secp256k1_fe_mul(&u2, &b->x, &zz); /* u2 = U2 = X2*Z1^2 (1) */
s1 = a->y; secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(&s1); /* s1 = S1 = Y1*Z2^3 (1) */
secp256k1_fe_mul(&s2, &b->y, &zz); /* s2 = Y2*Z1^2 (1) */
secp256k1_fe_mul(&s2, &s2, &a->z); /* s2 = S2 = Y2*Z1^3 (1) */
t = u1; secp256k1_fe_add(&t, &u2); /* t = T = U1+U2 (2) */
m = s1; secp256k1_fe_add(&m, &s2); /* m = M = S1+S2 (2) */
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&rr, &t); /* rr = T^2 (1) */
secp256k1_fe_negate(&m_alt, &u2, 1); /* Malt = -X2*Z1^2 */
secp256k1_fe_mul(&tt, &u1, &m_alt); /* tt = -U1*U2 (2) */
secp256k1_fe_add(&rr, &tt); /* rr = R = T^2-U1*U2 (3) */
/** If lambda = R/M = 0/0 we have a problem (except in the "trivial"
* case that Z = z1z2 = 0, and this is special-cased later on). */
degenerate = secp256k1_fe_normalizes_to_zero(&m) &
secp256k1_fe_normalizes_to_zero(&rr);
/* This only occurs when y1 == -y2 and x1^3 == x2^3, but x1 != x2.
* This means either x1 == beta*x2 or beta*x1 == x2, where beta is
* a nontrivial cube root of one. In either case, an alternate
* non-indeterminate expression for lambda is (y1 - y2)/(x1 - x2),
* so we set R/M equal to this. */
rr_alt = s1;
secp256k1_fe_mul_int(&rr_alt, 2); /* rr = Y1*Z2^3 - Y2*Z1^3 (2) */
secp256k1_fe_add(&m_alt, &u1); /* Malt = X1*Z2^2 - X2*Z1^2 */
secp256k1_fe_cmov(&rr_alt, &rr, !degenerate);
secp256k1_fe_cmov(&m_alt, &m, !degenerate);
/* Now Ralt / Malt = lambda and is guaranteed not to be 0/0.
* From here on out Ralt and Malt represent the numerator
* and denominator of lambda; R and M represent the explicit
* expressions x1^2 + x2^2 + x1x2 and y1 + y2. */
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&n, &m_alt); /* n = Malt^2 (1) */
secp256k1_fe_mul(&q, &n, &t); /* q = Q = T*Malt^2 (1) */
/* These two lines use the observation that either M == Malt or M == 0,
* so M^3 * Malt is either Malt^4 (which is computed by squaring), or
* zero (which is "computed" by cmov). So the cost is one squaring
* versus two multiplications. */
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&n, &n);
secp256k1_fe_cmov(&n, &m, degenerate); /* n = M^3 * Malt (2) */
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&t, &rr_alt); /* t = Ralt^2 (1) */
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->z, &a->z, &m_alt); /* r->z = Malt*Z (1) */
infinity = secp256k1_fe_normalizes_to_zero(&r->z) * (1 - a->infinity);
secp256k1_fe_mul_int(&r->z, 2); /* r->z = Z3 = 2*Malt*Z (2) */
secp256k1_fe_negate(&q, &q, 1); /* q = -Q (2) */
secp256k1_fe_add(&t, &q); /* t = Ralt^2-Q (3) */
secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(&t);
r->x = t; /* r->x = Ralt^2-Q (1) */
secp256k1_fe_mul_int(&t, 2); /* t = 2*x3 (2) */
secp256k1_fe_add(&t, &q); /* t = 2*x3 - Q: (4) */
secp256k1_fe_mul(&t, &t, &rr_alt); /* t = Ralt*(2*x3 - Q) (1) */
secp256k1_fe_add(&t, &n); /* t = Ralt*(2*x3 - Q) + M^3*Malt (3) */
secp256k1_fe_negate(&r->y, &t, 3); /* r->y = Ralt*(Q - 2x3) - M^3*Malt (4) */
secp256k1_fe_normalize_weak(&r->y);
secp256k1_fe_mul_int(&r->x, 4); /* r->x = X3 = 4*(Ralt^2-Q) */
secp256k1_fe_mul_int(&r->y, 4); /* r->y = Y3 = 4*Ralt*(Q - 2x3) - 4*M^3*Malt (4) */
/** In case a->infinity == 1, replace r with (b->x, b->y, 1). */
secp256k1_fe_cmov(&r->x, &b->x, a->infinity);
secp256k1_fe_cmov(&r->y, &b->y, a->infinity);
secp256k1_fe_cmov(&r->z, &fe_1, a->infinity);
r->infinity = infinity;
}
static void secp256k1_gej_rescale(secp256k1_gej *r, const secp256k1_fe *s) {
/* Operations: 4 mul, 1 sqr */
secp256k1_fe zz;
VERIFY_CHECK(!secp256k1_fe_is_zero(s));
secp256k1_fe_sqr(&zz, s);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->x, &r->x, &zz); /* r->x *= s^2 */
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->y, &r->y, &zz);
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->y, &r->y, s); /* r->y *= s^3 */
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->z, &r->z, s); /* r->z *= s */
}
static void secp256k1_ge_to_storage(secp256k1_ge_storage *r, const secp256k1_ge *a) {
secp256k1_fe x, y;
VERIFY_CHECK(!a->infinity);
x = a->x;
secp256k1_fe_normalize(&x);
y = a->y;
secp256k1_fe_normalize(&y);
secp256k1_fe_to_storage(&r->x, &x);
secp256k1_fe_to_storage(&r->y, &y);
}
static void secp256k1_ge_from_storage(secp256k1_ge *r, const secp256k1_ge_storage *a) {
secp256k1_fe_from_storage(&r->x, &a->x);
secp256k1_fe_from_storage(&r->y, &a->y);
r->infinity = 0;
}
static SECP256K1_INLINE void secp256k1_ge_storage_cmov(secp256k1_ge_storage *r, const secp256k1_ge_storage *a, int flag) {
secp256k1_fe_storage_cmov(&r->x, &a->x, flag);
secp256k1_fe_storage_cmov(&r->y, &a->y, flag);
}
#ifdef USE_ENDOMORPHISM
static void secp256k1_ge_mul_lambda(secp256k1_ge *r, const secp256k1_ge *a) {
static const secp256k1_fe beta = SECP256K1_FE_CONST(
0x7ae96a2bul, 0x657c0710ul, 0x6e64479eul, 0xac3434e9ul,
0x9cf04975ul, 0x12f58995ul, 0xc1396c28ul, 0x719501eeul
);
*r = *a;
secp256k1_fe_mul(&r->x, &r->x, &beta);
}
#endif
static int secp256k1_gej_has_quad_y_var(const secp256k1_gej *a) {
secp256k1_fe yz;
if (a->infinity) {
return 0;
}
/* We rely on the fact that the Jacobi symbol of 1 / a->z^3 is the same as
* that of a->z. Thus a->y / a->z^3 is a quadratic residue iff a->y * a->z
is */
secp256k1_fe_mul(&yz, &a->y, &a->z);
return secp256k1_fe_is_quad_var(&yz);
}
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_HASH_
#define _SECP256K1_HASH_
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
typedef struct {
uint32_t s[8];
uint32_t buf[16]; /* In big endian */
size_t bytes;
} secp256k1_sha256_t;
static void secp256k1_sha256_initialize(secp256k1_sha256_t *hash);
static void secp256k1_sha256_write(secp256k1_sha256_t *hash, const unsigned char *data, size_t size);
static void secp256k1_sha256_finalize(secp256k1_sha256_t *hash, unsigned char *out32);
typedef struct {
secp256k1_sha256_t inner, outer;
} secp256k1_hmac_sha256_t;
static void secp256k1_hmac_sha256_initialize(secp256k1_hmac_sha256_t *hash, const unsigned char *key, size_t size);
static void secp256k1_hmac_sha256_write(secp256k1_hmac_sha256_t *hash, const unsigned char *data, size_t size);
static void secp256k1_hmac_sha256_finalize(secp256k1_hmac_sha256_t *hash, unsigned char *out32);
typedef struct {
unsigned char v[32];
unsigned char k[32];
int retry;
} secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_t;
static void secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_initialize(secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_t *rng, const unsigned char *key, size_t keylen);
static void secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_generate(secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_t *rng, unsigned char *out, size_t outlen);
static void secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_finalize(secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_t *rng);
#endif

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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_HASH_IMPL_H_
#define _SECP256K1_HASH_IMPL_H_
#include "hash.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#define Ch(x,y,z) ((z) ^ ((x) & ((y) ^ (z))))
#define Maj(x,y,z) (((x) & (y)) | ((z) & ((x) | (y))))
#define Sigma0(x) (((x) >> 2 | (x) << 30) ^ ((x) >> 13 | (x) << 19) ^ ((x) >> 22 | (x) << 10))
#define Sigma1(x) (((x) >> 6 | (x) << 26) ^ ((x) >> 11 | (x) << 21) ^ ((x) >> 25 | (x) << 7))
#define sigma0(x) (((x) >> 7 | (x) << 25) ^ ((x) >> 18 | (x) << 14) ^ ((x) >> 3))
#define sigma1(x) (((x) >> 17 | (x) << 15) ^ ((x) >> 19 | (x) << 13) ^ ((x) >> 10))
#define Round(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,k,w) do { \
uint32_t t1 = (h) + Sigma1(e) + Ch((e), (f), (g)) + (k) + (w); \
uint32_t t2 = Sigma0(a) + Maj((a), (b), (c)); \
(d) += t1; \
(h) = t1 + t2; \
} while(0)
#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
#define BE32(x) (x)
#else
#define BE32(p) ((((p) & 0xFF) << 24) | (((p) & 0xFF00) << 8) | (((p) & 0xFF0000) >> 8) | (((p) & 0xFF000000) >> 24))
#endif
static void secp256k1_sha256_initialize(secp256k1_sha256_t *hash) {
hash->s[0] = 0x6a09e667ul;
hash->s[1] = 0xbb67ae85ul;
hash->s[2] = 0x3c6ef372ul;
hash->s[3] = 0xa54ff53aul;
hash->s[4] = 0x510e527ful;
hash->s[5] = 0x9b05688cul;
hash->s[6] = 0x1f83d9abul;
hash->s[7] = 0x5be0cd19ul;
hash->bytes = 0;
}
/** Perform one SHA-256 transformation, processing 16 big endian 32-bit words. */
static void secp256k1_sha256_transform(uint32_t* s, const uint32_t* chunk) {
uint32_t a = s[0], b = s[1], c = s[2], d = s[3], e = s[4], f = s[5], g = s[6], h = s[7];
uint32_t w0, w1, w2, w3, w4, w5, w6, w7, w8, w9, w10, w11, w12, w13, w14, w15;
Round(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0x428a2f98, w0 = BE32(chunk[0]));
Round(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0x71374491, w1 = BE32(chunk[1]));
Round(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0xb5c0fbcf, w2 = BE32(chunk[2]));
Round(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0xe9b5dba5, w3 = BE32(chunk[3]));
Round(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x3956c25b, w4 = BE32(chunk[4]));
Round(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0x59f111f1, w5 = BE32(chunk[5]));
Round(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x923f82a4, w6 = BE32(chunk[6]));
Round(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0xab1c5ed5, w7 = BE32(chunk[7]));
Round(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0xd807aa98, w8 = BE32(chunk[8]));
Round(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0x12835b01, w9 = BE32(chunk[9]));
Round(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0x243185be, w10 = BE32(chunk[10]));
Round(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0x550c7dc3, w11 = BE32(chunk[11]));
Round(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x72be5d74, w12 = BE32(chunk[12]));
Round(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0x80deb1fe, w13 = BE32(chunk[13]));
Round(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x9bdc06a7, w14 = BE32(chunk[14]));
Round(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0xc19bf174, w15 = BE32(chunk[15]));
Round(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0xe49b69c1, w0 += sigma1(w14) + w9 + sigma0(w1));
Round(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0xefbe4786, w1 += sigma1(w15) + w10 + sigma0(w2));
Round(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0x0fc19dc6, w2 += sigma1(w0) + w11 + sigma0(w3));
Round(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0x240ca1cc, w3 += sigma1(w1) + w12 + sigma0(w4));
Round(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x2de92c6f, w4 += sigma1(w2) + w13 + sigma0(w5));
Round(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0x4a7484aa, w5 += sigma1(w3) + w14 + sigma0(w6));
Round(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x5cb0a9dc, w6 += sigma1(w4) + w15 + sigma0(w7));
Round(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0x76f988da, w7 += sigma1(w5) + w0 + sigma0(w8));
Round(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0x983e5152, w8 += sigma1(w6) + w1 + sigma0(w9));
Round(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0xa831c66d, w9 += sigma1(w7) + w2 + sigma0(w10));
Round(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0xb00327c8, w10 += sigma1(w8) + w3 + sigma0(w11));
Round(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0xbf597fc7, w11 += sigma1(w9) + w4 + sigma0(w12));
Round(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0xc6e00bf3, w12 += sigma1(w10) + w5 + sigma0(w13));
Round(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0xd5a79147, w13 += sigma1(w11) + w6 + sigma0(w14));
Round(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x06ca6351, w14 += sigma1(w12) + w7 + sigma0(w15));
Round(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0x14292967, w15 += sigma1(w13) + w8 + sigma0(w0));
Round(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0x27b70a85, w0 += sigma1(w14) + w9 + sigma0(w1));
Round(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0x2e1b2138, w1 += sigma1(w15) + w10 + sigma0(w2));
Round(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0x4d2c6dfc, w2 += sigma1(w0) + w11 + sigma0(w3));
Round(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0x53380d13, w3 += sigma1(w1) + w12 + sigma0(w4));
Round(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x650a7354, w4 += sigma1(w2) + w13 + sigma0(w5));
Round(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0x766a0abb, w5 += sigma1(w3) + w14 + sigma0(w6));
Round(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x81c2c92e, w6 += sigma1(w4) + w15 + sigma0(w7));
Round(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0x92722c85, w7 += sigma1(w5) + w0 + sigma0(w8));
Round(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0xa2bfe8a1, w8 += sigma1(w6) + w1 + sigma0(w9));
Round(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0xa81a664b, w9 += sigma1(w7) + w2 + sigma0(w10));
Round(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0xc24b8b70, w10 += sigma1(w8) + w3 + sigma0(w11));
Round(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0xc76c51a3, w11 += sigma1(w9) + w4 + sigma0(w12));
Round(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0xd192e819, w12 += sigma1(w10) + w5 + sigma0(w13));
Round(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0xd6990624, w13 += sigma1(w11) + w6 + sigma0(w14));
Round(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0xf40e3585, w14 += sigma1(w12) + w7 + sigma0(w15));
Round(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0x106aa070, w15 += sigma1(w13) + w8 + sigma0(w0));
Round(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0x19a4c116, w0 += sigma1(w14) + w9 + sigma0(w1));
Round(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0x1e376c08, w1 += sigma1(w15) + w10 + sigma0(w2));
Round(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0x2748774c, w2 += sigma1(w0) + w11 + sigma0(w3));
Round(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0x34b0bcb5, w3 += sigma1(w1) + w12 + sigma0(w4));
Round(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x391c0cb3, w4 += sigma1(w2) + w13 + sigma0(w5));
Round(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0x4ed8aa4a, w5 += sigma1(w3) + w14 + sigma0(w6));
Round(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x5b9cca4f, w6 += sigma1(w4) + w15 + sigma0(w7));
Round(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0x682e6ff3, w7 += sigma1(w5) + w0 + sigma0(w8));
Round(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0x748f82ee, w8 += sigma1(w6) + w1 + sigma0(w9));
Round(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0x78a5636f, w9 += sigma1(w7) + w2 + sigma0(w10));
Round(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0x84c87814, w10 += sigma1(w8) + w3 + sigma0(w11));
Round(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0x8cc70208, w11 += sigma1(w9) + w4 + sigma0(w12));
Round(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x90befffa, w12 += sigma1(w10) + w5 + sigma0(w13));
Round(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0xa4506ceb, w13 += sigma1(w11) + w6 + sigma0(w14));
Round(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0xbef9a3f7, w14 + sigma1(w12) + w7 + sigma0(w15));
Round(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0xc67178f2, w15 + sigma1(w13) + w8 + sigma0(w0));
s[0] += a;
s[1] += b;
s[2] += c;
s[3] += d;
s[4] += e;
s[5] += f;
s[6] += g;
s[7] += h;
}
static void secp256k1_sha256_write(secp256k1_sha256_t *hash, const unsigned char *data, size_t len) {
size_t bufsize = hash->bytes & 0x3F;
hash->bytes += len;
while (bufsize + len >= 64) {
/* Fill the buffer, and process it. */
memcpy(((unsigned char*)hash->buf) + bufsize, data, 64 - bufsize);
data += 64 - bufsize;
len -= 64 - bufsize;
secp256k1_sha256_transform(hash->s, hash->buf);
bufsize = 0;
}
if (len) {
/* Fill the buffer with what remains. */
memcpy(((unsigned char*)hash->buf) + bufsize, data, len);
}
}
static void secp256k1_sha256_finalize(secp256k1_sha256_t *hash, unsigned char *out32) {
static const unsigned char pad[64] = {0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
uint32_t sizedesc[2];
uint32_t out[8];
int i = 0;
sizedesc[0] = BE32(hash->bytes >> 29);
sizedesc[1] = BE32(hash->bytes << 3);
secp256k1_sha256_write(hash, pad, 1 + ((119 - (hash->bytes % 64)) % 64));
secp256k1_sha256_write(hash, (const unsigned char*)sizedesc, 8);
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
out[i] = BE32(hash->s[i]);
hash->s[i] = 0;
}
memcpy(out32, (const unsigned char*)out, 32);
}
static void secp256k1_hmac_sha256_initialize(secp256k1_hmac_sha256_t *hash, const unsigned char *key, size_t keylen) {
int n;
unsigned char rkey[64];
if (keylen <= 64) {
memcpy(rkey, key, keylen);
memset(rkey + keylen, 0, 64 - keylen);
} else {
secp256k1_sha256_t sha256;
secp256k1_sha256_initialize(&sha256);
secp256k1_sha256_write(&sha256, key, keylen);
secp256k1_sha256_finalize(&sha256, rkey);
memset(rkey + 32, 0, 32);
}
secp256k1_sha256_initialize(&hash->outer);
for (n = 0; n < 64; n++) {
rkey[n] ^= 0x5c;
}
secp256k1_sha256_write(&hash->outer, rkey, 64);
secp256k1_sha256_initialize(&hash->inner);
for (n = 0; n < 64; n++) {
rkey[n] ^= 0x5c ^ 0x36;
}
secp256k1_sha256_write(&hash->inner, rkey, 64);
memset(rkey, 0, 64);
}
static void secp256k1_hmac_sha256_write(secp256k1_hmac_sha256_t *hash, const unsigned char *data, size_t size) {
secp256k1_sha256_write(&hash->inner, data, size);
}
static void secp256k1_hmac_sha256_finalize(secp256k1_hmac_sha256_t *hash, unsigned char *out32) {
unsigned char temp[32];
secp256k1_sha256_finalize(&hash->inner, temp);
secp256k1_sha256_write(&hash->outer, temp, 32);
memset(temp, 0, 32);
secp256k1_sha256_finalize(&hash->outer, out32);
}
static void secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_initialize(secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_t *rng, const unsigned char *key, size_t keylen) {
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_t hmac;
static const unsigned char zero[1] = {0x00};
static const unsigned char one[1] = {0x01};
memset(rng->v, 0x01, 32); /* RFC6979 3.2.b. */
memset(rng->k, 0x00, 32); /* RFC6979 3.2.c. */
/* RFC6979 3.2.d. */
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_initialize(&hmac, rng->k, 32);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_write(&hmac, rng->v, 32);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_write(&hmac, zero, 1);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_write(&hmac, key, keylen);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_finalize(&hmac, rng->k);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_initialize(&hmac, rng->k, 32);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_write(&hmac, rng->v, 32);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_finalize(&hmac, rng->v);
/* RFC6979 3.2.f. */
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_initialize(&hmac, rng->k, 32);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_write(&hmac, rng->v, 32);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_write(&hmac, one, 1);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_write(&hmac, key, keylen);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_finalize(&hmac, rng->k);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_initialize(&hmac, rng->k, 32);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_write(&hmac, rng->v, 32);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_finalize(&hmac, rng->v);
rng->retry = 0;
}
static void secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_generate(secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_t *rng, unsigned char *out, size_t outlen) {
/* RFC6979 3.2.h. */
static const unsigned char zero[1] = {0x00};
if (rng->retry) {
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_t hmac;
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_initialize(&hmac, rng->k, 32);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_write(&hmac, rng->v, 32);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_write(&hmac, zero, 1);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_finalize(&hmac, rng->k);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_initialize(&hmac, rng->k, 32);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_write(&hmac, rng->v, 32);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_finalize(&hmac, rng->v);
}
while (outlen > 0) {
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_t hmac;
int now = outlen;
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_initialize(&hmac, rng->k, 32);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_write(&hmac, rng->v, 32);
secp256k1_hmac_sha256_finalize(&hmac, rng->v);
if (now > 32) {
now = 32;
}
memcpy(out, rng->v, now);
out += now;
outlen -= now;
}
rng->retry = 1;
}
static void secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_finalize(secp256k1_rfc6979_hmac_sha256_t *rng) {
memset(rng->k, 0, 32);
memset(rng->v, 0, 32);
rng->retry = 0;
}
#undef BE32
#undef Round
#undef sigma1
#undef sigma0
#undef Sigma1
#undef Sigma0
#undef Maj
#undef Ch
#endif

446
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/java/org/bitcoin/NativeSecp256k1.java generated vendored Normal file
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/*
* Copyright 2013 Google Inc.
* Copyright 2014-2016 the libsecp256k1 contributors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.bitcoin;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.ByteOrder;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock;
import static org.bitcoin.NativeSecp256k1Util.*;
/**
* <p>This class holds native methods to handle ECDSA verification.</p>
*
* <p>You can find an example library that can be used for this at https://github.com/bitcoin/secp256k1</p>
*
* <p>To build secp256k1 for use with bitcoinj, run
* `./configure --enable-jni --enable-experimental --enable-module-ecdh`
* and `make` then copy `.libs/libsecp256k1.so` to your system library path
* or point the JVM to the folder containing it with -Djava.library.path
* </p>
*/
public class NativeSecp256k1 {
private static final ReentrantReadWriteLock rwl = new ReentrantReadWriteLock();
private static final Lock r = rwl.readLock();
private static final Lock w = rwl.writeLock();
private static ThreadLocal<ByteBuffer> nativeECDSABuffer = new ThreadLocal<ByteBuffer>();
/**
* Verifies the given secp256k1 signature in native code.
* Calling when enabled == false is undefined (probably library not loaded)
*
* @param data The data which was signed, must be exactly 32 bytes
* @param signature The signature
* @param pub The public key which did the signing
*/
public static boolean verify(byte[] data, byte[] signature, byte[] pub) throws AssertFailException{
Preconditions.checkArgument(data.length == 32 && signature.length <= 520 && pub.length <= 520);
ByteBuffer byteBuff = nativeECDSABuffer.get();
if (byteBuff == null || byteBuff.capacity() < 520) {
byteBuff = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(520);
byteBuff.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
nativeECDSABuffer.set(byteBuff);
}
byteBuff.rewind();
byteBuff.put(data);
byteBuff.put(signature);
byteBuff.put(pub);
byte[][] retByteArray;
r.lock();
try {
return secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(byteBuff, Secp256k1Context.getContext(), signature.length, pub.length) == 1;
} finally {
r.unlock();
}
}
/**
* libsecp256k1 Create an ECDSA signature.
*
* @param data Message hash, 32 bytes
* @param key Secret key, 32 bytes
*
* Return values
* @param sig byte array of signature
*/
public static byte[] sign(byte[] data, byte[] sec) throws AssertFailException{
Preconditions.checkArgument(data.length == 32 && sec.length <= 32);
ByteBuffer byteBuff = nativeECDSABuffer.get();
if (byteBuff == null || byteBuff.capacity() < 32 + 32) {
byteBuff = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(32 + 32);
byteBuff.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
nativeECDSABuffer.set(byteBuff);
}
byteBuff.rewind();
byteBuff.put(data);
byteBuff.put(sec);
byte[][] retByteArray;
r.lock();
try {
retByteArray = secp256k1_ecdsa_sign(byteBuff, Secp256k1Context.getContext());
} finally {
r.unlock();
}
byte[] sigArr = retByteArray[0];
int sigLen = new BigInteger(new byte[] { retByteArray[1][0] }).intValue();
int retVal = new BigInteger(new byte[] { retByteArray[1][1] }).intValue();
assertEquals(sigArr.length, sigLen, "Got bad signature length.");
return retVal == 0 ? new byte[0] : sigArr;
}
/**
* libsecp256k1 Seckey Verify - returns 1 if valid, 0 if invalid
*
* @param seckey ECDSA Secret key, 32 bytes
*/
public static boolean secKeyVerify(byte[] seckey) {
Preconditions.checkArgument(seckey.length == 32);
ByteBuffer byteBuff = nativeECDSABuffer.get();
if (byteBuff == null || byteBuff.capacity() < seckey.length) {
byteBuff = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(seckey.length);
byteBuff.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
nativeECDSABuffer.set(byteBuff);
}
byteBuff.rewind();
byteBuff.put(seckey);
r.lock();
try {
return secp256k1_ec_seckey_verify(byteBuff,Secp256k1Context.getContext()) == 1;
} finally {
r.unlock();
}
}
/**
* libsecp256k1 Compute Pubkey - computes public key from secret key
*
* @param seckey ECDSA Secret key, 32 bytes
*
* Return values
* @param pubkey ECDSA Public key, 33 or 65 bytes
*/
//TODO add a 'compressed' arg
public static byte[] computePubkey(byte[] seckey) throws AssertFailException{
Preconditions.checkArgument(seckey.length == 32);
ByteBuffer byteBuff = nativeECDSABuffer.get();
if (byteBuff == null || byteBuff.capacity() < seckey.length) {
byteBuff = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(seckey.length);
byteBuff.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
nativeECDSABuffer.set(byteBuff);
}
byteBuff.rewind();
byteBuff.put(seckey);
byte[][] retByteArray;
r.lock();
try {
retByteArray = secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(byteBuff, Secp256k1Context.getContext());
} finally {
r.unlock();
}
byte[] pubArr = retByteArray[0];
int pubLen = new BigInteger(new byte[] { retByteArray[1][0] }).intValue();
int retVal = new BigInteger(new byte[] { retByteArray[1][1] }).intValue();
assertEquals(pubArr.length, pubLen, "Got bad pubkey length.");
return retVal == 0 ? new byte[0]: pubArr;
}
/**
* libsecp256k1 Cleanup - This destroys the secp256k1 context object
* This should be called at the end of the program for proper cleanup of the context.
*/
public static synchronized void cleanup() {
w.lock();
try {
secp256k1_destroy_context(Secp256k1Context.getContext());
} finally {
w.unlock();
}
}
public static long cloneContext() {
r.lock();
try {
return secp256k1_ctx_clone(Secp256k1Context.getContext());
} finally { r.unlock(); }
}
/**
* libsecp256k1 PrivKey Tweak-Mul - Tweak privkey by multiplying to it
*
* @param tweak some bytes to tweak with
* @param seckey 32-byte seckey
*/
public static byte[] privKeyTweakMul(byte[] privkey, byte[] tweak) throws AssertFailException{
Preconditions.checkArgument(privkey.length == 32);
ByteBuffer byteBuff = nativeECDSABuffer.get();
if (byteBuff == null || byteBuff.capacity() < privkey.length + tweak.length) {
byteBuff = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(privkey.length + tweak.length);
byteBuff.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
nativeECDSABuffer.set(byteBuff);
}
byteBuff.rewind();
byteBuff.put(privkey);
byteBuff.put(tweak);
byte[][] retByteArray;
r.lock();
try {
retByteArray = secp256k1_privkey_tweak_mul(byteBuff,Secp256k1Context.getContext());
} finally {
r.unlock();
}
byte[] privArr = retByteArray[0];
int privLen = (byte) new BigInteger(new byte[] { retByteArray[1][0] }).intValue() & 0xFF;
int retVal = new BigInteger(new byte[] { retByteArray[1][1] }).intValue();
assertEquals(privArr.length, privLen, "Got bad pubkey length.");
assertEquals(retVal, 1, "Failed return value check.");
return privArr;
}
/**
* libsecp256k1 PrivKey Tweak-Add - Tweak privkey by adding to it
*
* @param tweak some bytes to tweak with
* @param seckey 32-byte seckey
*/
public static byte[] privKeyTweakAdd(byte[] privkey, byte[] tweak) throws AssertFailException{
Preconditions.checkArgument(privkey.length == 32);
ByteBuffer byteBuff = nativeECDSABuffer.get();
if (byteBuff == null || byteBuff.capacity() < privkey.length + tweak.length) {
byteBuff = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(privkey.length + tweak.length);
byteBuff.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
nativeECDSABuffer.set(byteBuff);
}
byteBuff.rewind();
byteBuff.put(privkey);
byteBuff.put(tweak);
byte[][] retByteArray;
r.lock();
try {
retByteArray = secp256k1_privkey_tweak_add(byteBuff,Secp256k1Context.getContext());
} finally {
r.unlock();
}
byte[] privArr = retByteArray[0];
int privLen = (byte) new BigInteger(new byte[] { retByteArray[1][0] }).intValue() & 0xFF;
int retVal = new BigInteger(new byte[] { retByteArray[1][1] }).intValue();
assertEquals(privArr.length, privLen, "Got bad pubkey length.");
assertEquals(retVal, 1, "Failed return value check.");
return privArr;
}
/**
* libsecp256k1 PubKey Tweak-Add - Tweak pubkey by adding to it
*
* @param tweak some bytes to tweak with
* @param pubkey 32-byte seckey
*/
public static byte[] pubKeyTweakAdd(byte[] pubkey, byte[] tweak) throws AssertFailException{
Preconditions.checkArgument(pubkey.length == 33 || pubkey.length == 65);
ByteBuffer byteBuff = nativeECDSABuffer.get();
if (byteBuff == null || byteBuff.capacity() < pubkey.length + tweak.length) {
byteBuff = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(pubkey.length + tweak.length);
byteBuff.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
nativeECDSABuffer.set(byteBuff);
}
byteBuff.rewind();
byteBuff.put(pubkey);
byteBuff.put(tweak);
byte[][] retByteArray;
r.lock();
try {
retByteArray = secp256k1_pubkey_tweak_add(byteBuff,Secp256k1Context.getContext(), pubkey.length);
} finally {
r.unlock();
}
byte[] pubArr = retByteArray[0];
int pubLen = (byte) new BigInteger(new byte[] { retByteArray[1][0] }).intValue() & 0xFF;
int retVal = new BigInteger(new byte[] { retByteArray[1][1] }).intValue();
assertEquals(pubArr.length, pubLen, "Got bad pubkey length.");
assertEquals(retVal, 1, "Failed return value check.");
return pubArr;
}
/**
* libsecp256k1 PubKey Tweak-Mul - Tweak pubkey by multiplying to it
*
* @param tweak some bytes to tweak with
* @param pubkey 32-byte seckey
*/
public static byte[] pubKeyTweakMul(byte[] pubkey, byte[] tweak) throws AssertFailException{
Preconditions.checkArgument(pubkey.length == 33 || pubkey.length == 65);
ByteBuffer byteBuff = nativeECDSABuffer.get();
if (byteBuff == null || byteBuff.capacity() < pubkey.length + tweak.length) {
byteBuff = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(pubkey.length + tweak.length);
byteBuff.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
nativeECDSABuffer.set(byteBuff);
}
byteBuff.rewind();
byteBuff.put(pubkey);
byteBuff.put(tweak);
byte[][] retByteArray;
r.lock();
try {
retByteArray = secp256k1_pubkey_tweak_mul(byteBuff,Secp256k1Context.getContext(), pubkey.length);
} finally {
r.unlock();
}
byte[] pubArr = retByteArray[0];
int pubLen = (byte) new BigInteger(new byte[] { retByteArray[1][0] }).intValue() & 0xFF;
int retVal = new BigInteger(new byte[] { retByteArray[1][1] }).intValue();
assertEquals(pubArr.length, pubLen, "Got bad pubkey length.");
assertEquals(retVal, 1, "Failed return value check.");
return pubArr;
}
/**
* libsecp256k1 create ECDH secret - constant time ECDH calculation
*
* @param seckey byte array of secret key used in exponentiaion
* @param pubkey byte array of public key used in exponentiaion
*/
public static byte[] createECDHSecret(byte[] seckey, byte[] pubkey) throws AssertFailException{
Preconditions.checkArgument(seckey.length <= 32 && pubkey.length <= 65);
ByteBuffer byteBuff = nativeECDSABuffer.get();
if (byteBuff == null || byteBuff.capacity() < 32 + pubkey.length) {
byteBuff = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(32 + pubkey.length);
byteBuff.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
nativeECDSABuffer.set(byteBuff);
}
byteBuff.rewind();
byteBuff.put(seckey);
byteBuff.put(pubkey);
byte[][] retByteArray;
r.lock();
try {
retByteArray = secp256k1_ecdh(byteBuff, Secp256k1Context.getContext(), pubkey.length);
} finally {
r.unlock();
}
byte[] resArr = retByteArray[0];
int retVal = new BigInteger(new byte[] { retByteArray[1][0] }).intValue();
assertEquals(resArr.length, 32, "Got bad result length.");
assertEquals(retVal, 1, "Failed return value check.");
return resArr;
}
/**
* libsecp256k1 randomize - updates the context randomization
*
* @param seed 32-byte random seed
*/
public static synchronized boolean randomize(byte[] seed) throws AssertFailException{
Preconditions.checkArgument(seed.length == 32 || seed == null);
ByteBuffer byteBuff = nativeECDSABuffer.get();
if (byteBuff == null || byteBuff.capacity() < seed.length) {
byteBuff = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(seed.length);
byteBuff.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
nativeECDSABuffer.set(byteBuff);
}
byteBuff.rewind();
byteBuff.put(seed);
w.lock();
try {
return secp256k1_context_randomize(byteBuff, Secp256k1Context.getContext()) == 1;
} finally {
w.unlock();
}
}
private static native long secp256k1_ctx_clone(long context);
private static native int secp256k1_context_randomize(ByteBuffer byteBuff, long context);
private static native byte[][] secp256k1_privkey_tweak_add(ByteBuffer byteBuff, long context);
private static native byte[][] secp256k1_privkey_tweak_mul(ByteBuffer byteBuff, long context);
private static native byte[][] secp256k1_pubkey_tweak_add(ByteBuffer byteBuff, long context, int pubLen);
private static native byte[][] secp256k1_pubkey_tweak_mul(ByteBuffer byteBuff, long context, int pubLen);
private static native void secp256k1_destroy_context(long context);
private static native int secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(ByteBuffer byteBuff, long context, int sigLen, int pubLen);
private static native byte[][] secp256k1_ecdsa_sign(ByteBuffer byteBuff, long context);
private static native int secp256k1_ec_seckey_verify(ByteBuffer byteBuff, long context);
private static native byte[][] secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(ByteBuffer byteBuff, long context);
private static native byte[][] secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse(ByteBuffer byteBuff, long context, int inputLen);
private static native byte[][] secp256k1_ecdh(ByteBuffer byteBuff, long context, int inputLen);
}

226
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/java/org/bitcoin/NativeSecp256k1Test.java generated vendored Normal file
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package org.bitcoin;
import com.google.common.io.BaseEncoding;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter;
import static org.bitcoin.NativeSecp256k1Util.*;
/**
* This class holds test cases defined for testing this library.
*/
public class NativeSecp256k1Test {
//TODO improve comments/add more tests
/**
* This tests verify() for a valid signature
*/
public static void testVerifyPos() throws AssertFailException{
boolean result = false;
byte[] data = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("CF80CD8AED482D5D1527D7DC72FCEFF84E6326592848447D2DC0B0E87DFC9A90".toLowerCase()); //sha256hash of "testing"
byte[] sig = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("3044022079BE667EF9DCBBAC55A06295CE870B07029BFCDB2DCE28D959F2815B16F817980220294F14E883B3F525B5367756C2A11EF6CF84B730B36C17CB0C56F0AAB2C98589".toLowerCase());
byte[] pub = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("040A629506E1B65CD9D2E0BA9C75DF9C4FED0DB16DC9625ED14397F0AFC836FAE595DC53F8B0EFE61E703075BD9B143BAC75EC0E19F82A2208CAEB32BE53414C40".toLowerCase());
result = NativeSecp256k1.verify( data, sig, pub);
assertEquals( result, true , "testVerifyPos");
}
/**
* This tests verify() for a non-valid signature
*/
public static void testVerifyNeg() throws AssertFailException{
boolean result = false;
byte[] data = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("CF80CD8AED482D5D1527D7DC72FCEFF84E6326592848447D2DC0B0E87DFC9A91".toLowerCase()); //sha256hash of "testing"
byte[] sig = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("3044022079BE667EF9DCBBAC55A06295CE870B07029BFCDB2DCE28D959F2815B16F817980220294F14E883B3F525B5367756C2A11EF6CF84B730B36C17CB0C56F0AAB2C98589".toLowerCase());
byte[] pub = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("040A629506E1B65CD9D2E0BA9C75DF9C4FED0DB16DC9625ED14397F0AFC836FAE595DC53F8B0EFE61E703075BD9B143BAC75EC0E19F82A2208CAEB32BE53414C40".toLowerCase());
result = NativeSecp256k1.verify( data, sig, pub);
//System.out.println(" TEST " + new BigInteger(1, resultbytes).toString(16));
assertEquals( result, false , "testVerifyNeg");
}
/**
* This tests secret key verify() for a valid secretkey
*/
public static void testSecKeyVerifyPos() throws AssertFailException{
boolean result = false;
byte[] sec = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("67E56582298859DDAE725F972992A07C6C4FB9F62A8FFF58CE3CA926A1063530".toLowerCase());
result = NativeSecp256k1.secKeyVerify( sec );
//System.out.println(" TEST " + new BigInteger(1, resultbytes).toString(16));
assertEquals( result, true , "testSecKeyVerifyPos");
}
/**
* This tests secret key verify() for a invalid secretkey
*/
public static void testSecKeyVerifyNeg() throws AssertFailException{
boolean result = false;
byte[] sec = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF".toLowerCase());
result = NativeSecp256k1.secKeyVerify( sec );
//System.out.println(" TEST " + new BigInteger(1, resultbytes).toString(16));
assertEquals( result, false , "testSecKeyVerifyNeg");
}
/**
* This tests public key create() for a valid secretkey
*/
public static void testPubKeyCreatePos() throws AssertFailException{
byte[] sec = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("67E56582298859DDAE725F972992A07C6C4FB9F62A8FFF58CE3CA926A1063530".toLowerCase());
byte[] resultArr = NativeSecp256k1.computePubkey( sec);
String pubkeyString = javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter.printHexBinary(resultArr);
assertEquals( pubkeyString , "04C591A8FF19AC9C4E4E5793673B83123437E975285E7B442F4EE2654DFFCA5E2D2103ED494718C697AC9AEBCFD19612E224DB46661011863ED2FC54E71861E2A6" , "testPubKeyCreatePos");
}
/**
* This tests public key create() for a invalid secretkey
*/
public static void testPubKeyCreateNeg() throws AssertFailException{
byte[] sec = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF".toLowerCase());
byte[] resultArr = NativeSecp256k1.computePubkey( sec);
String pubkeyString = javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter.printHexBinary(resultArr);
assertEquals( pubkeyString, "" , "testPubKeyCreateNeg");
}
/**
* This tests sign() for a valid secretkey
*/
public static void testSignPos() throws AssertFailException{
byte[] data = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("CF80CD8AED482D5D1527D7DC72FCEFF84E6326592848447D2DC0B0E87DFC9A90".toLowerCase()); //sha256hash of "testing"
byte[] sec = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("67E56582298859DDAE725F972992A07C6C4FB9F62A8FFF58CE3CA926A1063530".toLowerCase());
byte[] resultArr = NativeSecp256k1.sign(data, sec);
String sigString = javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter.printHexBinary(resultArr);
assertEquals( sigString, "30440220182A108E1448DC8F1FB467D06A0F3BB8EA0533584CB954EF8DA112F1D60E39A202201C66F36DA211C087F3AF88B50EDF4F9BDAA6CF5FD6817E74DCA34DB12390C6E9" , "testSignPos");
}
/**
* This tests sign() for a invalid secretkey
*/
public static void testSignNeg() throws AssertFailException{
byte[] data = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("CF80CD8AED482D5D1527D7DC72FCEFF84E6326592848447D2DC0B0E87DFC9A90".toLowerCase()); //sha256hash of "testing"
byte[] sec = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF".toLowerCase());
byte[] resultArr = NativeSecp256k1.sign(data, sec);
String sigString = javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter.printHexBinary(resultArr);
assertEquals( sigString, "" , "testSignNeg");
}
/**
* This tests private key tweak-add
*/
public static void testPrivKeyTweakAdd_1() throws AssertFailException {
byte[] sec = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("67E56582298859DDAE725F972992A07C6C4FB9F62A8FFF58CE3CA926A1063530".toLowerCase());
byte[] data = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("3982F19BEF1615BCCFBB05E321C10E1D4CBA3DF0E841C2E41EEB6016347653C3".toLowerCase()); //sha256hash of "tweak"
byte[] resultArr = NativeSecp256k1.privKeyTweakAdd( sec , data );
String sigString = javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter.printHexBinary(resultArr);
assertEquals( sigString , "A168571E189E6F9A7E2D657A4B53AE99B909F7E712D1C23CED28093CD57C88F3" , "testPrivKeyAdd_1");
}
/**
* This tests private key tweak-mul
*/
public static void testPrivKeyTweakMul_1() throws AssertFailException {
byte[] sec = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("67E56582298859DDAE725F972992A07C6C4FB9F62A8FFF58CE3CA926A1063530".toLowerCase());
byte[] data = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("3982F19BEF1615BCCFBB05E321C10E1D4CBA3DF0E841C2E41EEB6016347653C3".toLowerCase()); //sha256hash of "tweak"
byte[] resultArr = NativeSecp256k1.privKeyTweakMul( sec , data );
String sigString = javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter.printHexBinary(resultArr);
assertEquals( sigString , "97F8184235F101550F3C71C927507651BD3F1CDB4A5A33B8986ACF0DEE20FFFC" , "testPrivKeyMul_1");
}
/**
* This tests private key tweak-add uncompressed
*/
public static void testPrivKeyTweakAdd_2() throws AssertFailException {
byte[] pub = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("040A629506E1B65CD9D2E0BA9C75DF9C4FED0DB16DC9625ED14397F0AFC836FAE595DC53F8B0EFE61E703075BD9B143BAC75EC0E19F82A2208CAEB32BE53414C40".toLowerCase());
byte[] data = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("3982F19BEF1615BCCFBB05E321C10E1D4CBA3DF0E841C2E41EEB6016347653C3".toLowerCase()); //sha256hash of "tweak"
byte[] resultArr = NativeSecp256k1.pubKeyTweakAdd( pub , data );
String sigString = javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter.printHexBinary(resultArr);
assertEquals( sigString , "0411C6790F4B663CCE607BAAE08C43557EDC1A4D11D88DFCB3D841D0C6A941AF525A268E2A863C148555C48FB5FBA368E88718A46E205FABC3DBA2CCFFAB0796EF" , "testPrivKeyAdd_2");
}
/**
* This tests private key tweak-mul uncompressed
*/
public static void testPrivKeyTweakMul_2() throws AssertFailException {
byte[] pub = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("040A629506E1B65CD9D2E0BA9C75DF9C4FED0DB16DC9625ED14397F0AFC836FAE595DC53F8B0EFE61E703075BD9B143BAC75EC0E19F82A2208CAEB32BE53414C40".toLowerCase());
byte[] data = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("3982F19BEF1615BCCFBB05E321C10E1D4CBA3DF0E841C2E41EEB6016347653C3".toLowerCase()); //sha256hash of "tweak"
byte[] resultArr = NativeSecp256k1.pubKeyTweakMul( pub , data );
String sigString = javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter.printHexBinary(resultArr);
assertEquals( sigString , "04E0FE6FE55EBCA626B98A807F6CAF654139E14E5E3698F01A9A658E21DC1D2791EC060D4F412A794D5370F672BC94B722640B5F76914151CFCA6E712CA48CC589" , "testPrivKeyMul_2");
}
/**
* This tests seed randomization
*/
public static void testRandomize() throws AssertFailException {
byte[] seed = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("A441B15FE9A3CF56661190A0B93B9DEC7D04127288CC87250967CF3B52894D11".toLowerCase()); //sha256hash of "random"
boolean result = NativeSecp256k1.randomize(seed);
assertEquals( result, true, "testRandomize");
}
public static void testCreateECDHSecret() throws AssertFailException{
byte[] sec = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("67E56582298859DDAE725F972992A07C6C4FB9F62A8FFF58CE3CA926A1063530".toLowerCase());
byte[] pub = BaseEncoding.base16().lowerCase().decode("040A629506E1B65CD9D2E0BA9C75DF9C4FED0DB16DC9625ED14397F0AFC836FAE595DC53F8B0EFE61E703075BD9B143BAC75EC0E19F82A2208CAEB32BE53414C40".toLowerCase());
byte[] resultArr = NativeSecp256k1.createECDHSecret(sec, pub);
String ecdhString = javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter.printHexBinary(resultArr);
assertEquals( ecdhString, "2A2A67007A926E6594AF3EB564FC74005B37A9C8AEF2033C4552051B5C87F043" , "testCreateECDHSecret");
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws AssertFailException{
System.out.println("\n libsecp256k1 enabled: " + Secp256k1Context.isEnabled() + "\n");
assertEquals( Secp256k1Context.isEnabled(), true, "isEnabled" );
//Test verify() success/fail
testVerifyPos();
testVerifyNeg();
//Test secKeyVerify() success/fail
testSecKeyVerifyPos();
testSecKeyVerifyNeg();
//Test computePubkey() success/fail
testPubKeyCreatePos();
testPubKeyCreateNeg();
//Test sign() success/fail
testSignPos();
testSignNeg();
//Test privKeyTweakAdd() 1
testPrivKeyTweakAdd_1();
//Test privKeyTweakMul() 2
testPrivKeyTweakMul_1();
//Test privKeyTweakAdd() 3
testPrivKeyTweakAdd_2();
//Test privKeyTweakMul() 4
testPrivKeyTweakMul_2();
//Test randomize()
testRandomize();
//Test ECDH
testCreateECDHSecret();
NativeSecp256k1.cleanup();
System.out.println(" All tests passed." );
}
}

45
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/java/org/bitcoin/NativeSecp256k1Util.java generated vendored Normal file
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/*
* Copyright 2014-2016 the libsecp256k1 contributors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.bitcoin;
public class NativeSecp256k1Util{
public static void assertEquals( int val, int val2, String message ) throws AssertFailException{
if( val != val2 )
throw new AssertFailException("FAIL: " + message);
}
public static void assertEquals( boolean val, boolean val2, String message ) throws AssertFailException{
if( val != val2 )
throw new AssertFailException("FAIL: " + message);
else
System.out.println("PASS: " + message);
}
public static void assertEquals( String val, String val2, String message ) throws AssertFailException{
if( !val.equals(val2) )
throw new AssertFailException("FAIL: " + message);
else
System.out.println("PASS: " + message);
}
public static class AssertFailException extends Exception {
public AssertFailException(String message) {
super( message );
}
}
}

51
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/java/org/bitcoin/Secp256k1Context.java generated vendored Normal file
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/*
* Copyright 2014-2016 the libsecp256k1 contributors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.bitcoin;
/**
* This class holds the context reference used in native methods
* to handle ECDSA operations.
*/
public class Secp256k1Context {
private static final boolean enabled; //true if the library is loaded
private static final long context; //ref to pointer to context obj
static { //static initializer
boolean isEnabled = true;
long contextRef = -1;
try {
System.loadLibrary("secp256k1");
contextRef = secp256k1_init_context();
} catch (UnsatisfiedLinkError e) {
System.out.println("UnsatisfiedLinkError: " + e.toString());
isEnabled = false;
}
enabled = isEnabled;
context = contextRef;
}
public static boolean isEnabled() {
return enabled;
}
public static long getContext() {
if(!enabled) return -1; //sanity check
return context;
}
private static native long secp256k1_init_context();
}

377
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/java/org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1.c generated vendored Normal file
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#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1.h"
#include "include/secp256k1.h"
#include "include/secp256k1_ecdh.h"
#include "include/secp256k1_recovery.h"
SECP256K1_API jlong JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1ctx_1clone
(JNIEnv* env, jclass classObject, jlong ctx_l)
{
const secp256k1_context *ctx = (secp256k1_context*)(uintptr_t)ctx_l;
jlong ctx_clone_l = (uintptr_t) secp256k1_context_clone(ctx);
(void)classObject;(void)env;
return ctx_clone_l;
}
SECP256K1_API jint JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1context_1randomize
(JNIEnv* env, jclass classObject, jobject byteBufferObject, jlong ctx_l)
{
secp256k1_context *ctx = (secp256k1_context*)(uintptr_t)ctx_l;
const unsigned char* seed = (unsigned char*) (*env)->GetDirectBufferAddress(env, byteBufferObject);
(void)classObject;
return secp256k1_context_randomize(ctx, seed);
}
SECP256K1_API void JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1destroy_1context
(JNIEnv* env, jclass classObject, jlong ctx_l)
{
secp256k1_context *ctx = (secp256k1_context*)(uintptr_t)ctx_l;
secp256k1_context_destroy(ctx);
(void)classObject;(void)env;
}
SECP256K1_API jint JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1ecdsa_1verify
(JNIEnv* env, jclass classObject, jobject byteBufferObject, jlong ctx_l, jint siglen, jint publen)
{
secp256k1_context *ctx = (secp256k1_context*)(uintptr_t)ctx_l;
unsigned char* data = (unsigned char*) (*env)->GetDirectBufferAddress(env, byteBufferObject);
const unsigned char* sigdata = { (unsigned char*) (data + 32) };
const unsigned char* pubdata = { (unsigned char*) (data + siglen + 32) };
secp256k1_ecdsa_signature sig;
secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
int ret = secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigdata, siglen);
if( ret ) {
ret = secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse(ctx, &pubkey, pubdata, publen);
if( ret ) {
ret = secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(ctx, &sig, data, &pubkey);
}
}
(void)classObject;
return ret;
}
SECP256K1_API jobjectArray JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1ecdsa_1sign
(JNIEnv* env, jclass classObject, jobject byteBufferObject, jlong ctx_l)
{
secp256k1_context *ctx = (secp256k1_context*)(uintptr_t)ctx_l;
unsigned char* data = (unsigned char*) (*env)->GetDirectBufferAddress(env, byteBufferObject);
unsigned char* secKey = (unsigned char*) (data + 32);
jobjectArray retArray;
jbyteArray sigArray, intsByteArray;
unsigned char intsarray[2];
secp256k1_ecdsa_signature sig[72];
int ret = secp256k1_ecdsa_sign(ctx, sig, data, secKey, NULL, NULL );
unsigned char outputSer[72];
size_t outputLen = 72;
if( ret ) {
int ret2 = secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_serialize_der(ctx,outputSer, &outputLen, sig ); (void)ret2;
}
intsarray[0] = outputLen;
intsarray[1] = ret;
retArray = (*env)->NewObjectArray(env, 2,
(*env)->FindClass(env, "[B"),
(*env)->NewByteArray(env, 1));
sigArray = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, outputLen);
(*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, sigArray, 0, outputLen, (jbyte*)outputSer);
(*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, retArray, 0, sigArray);
intsByteArray = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, 2);
(*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, intsByteArray, 0, 2, (jbyte*)intsarray);
(*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, retArray, 1, intsByteArray);
(void)classObject;
return retArray;
}
SECP256K1_API jint JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1ec_1seckey_1verify
(JNIEnv* env, jclass classObject, jobject byteBufferObject, jlong ctx_l)
{
secp256k1_context *ctx = (secp256k1_context*)(uintptr_t)ctx_l;
unsigned char* secKey = (unsigned char*) (*env)->GetDirectBufferAddress(env, byteBufferObject);
(void)classObject;
return secp256k1_ec_seckey_verify(ctx, secKey);
}
SECP256K1_API jobjectArray JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1ec_1pubkey_1create
(JNIEnv* env, jclass classObject, jobject byteBufferObject, jlong ctx_l)
{
secp256k1_context *ctx = (secp256k1_context*)(uintptr_t)ctx_l;
const unsigned char* secKey = (unsigned char*) (*env)->GetDirectBufferAddress(env, byteBufferObject);
secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
jobjectArray retArray;
jbyteArray pubkeyArray, intsByteArray;
unsigned char intsarray[2];
int ret = secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(ctx, &pubkey, secKey);
unsigned char outputSer[65];
size_t outputLen = 65;
if( ret ) {
int ret2 = secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize(ctx,outputSer, &outputLen, &pubkey,SECP256K1_EC_UNCOMPRESSED );(void)ret2;
}
intsarray[0] = outputLen;
intsarray[1] = ret;
retArray = (*env)->NewObjectArray(env, 2,
(*env)->FindClass(env, "[B"),
(*env)->NewByteArray(env, 1));
pubkeyArray = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, outputLen);
(*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, pubkeyArray, 0, outputLen, (jbyte*)outputSer);
(*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, retArray, 0, pubkeyArray);
intsByteArray = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, 2);
(*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, intsByteArray, 0, 2, (jbyte*)intsarray);
(*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, retArray, 1, intsByteArray);
(void)classObject;
return retArray;
}
SECP256K1_API jobjectArray JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1privkey_1tweak_1add
(JNIEnv* env, jclass classObject, jobject byteBufferObject, jlong ctx_l)
{
secp256k1_context *ctx = (secp256k1_context*)(uintptr_t)ctx_l;
unsigned char* privkey = (unsigned char*) (*env)->GetDirectBufferAddress(env, byteBufferObject);
const unsigned char* tweak = (unsigned char*) (privkey + 32);
jobjectArray retArray;
jbyteArray privArray, intsByteArray;
unsigned char intsarray[2];
int privkeylen = 32;
int ret = secp256k1_ec_privkey_tweak_add(ctx, privkey, tweak);
intsarray[0] = privkeylen;
intsarray[1] = ret;
retArray = (*env)->NewObjectArray(env, 2,
(*env)->FindClass(env, "[B"),
(*env)->NewByteArray(env, 1));
privArray = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, privkeylen);
(*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, privArray, 0, privkeylen, (jbyte*)privkey);
(*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, retArray, 0, privArray);
intsByteArray = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, 2);
(*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, intsByteArray, 0, 2, (jbyte*)intsarray);
(*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, retArray, 1, intsByteArray);
(void)classObject;
return retArray;
}
SECP256K1_API jobjectArray JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1privkey_1tweak_1mul
(JNIEnv* env, jclass classObject, jobject byteBufferObject, jlong ctx_l)
{
secp256k1_context *ctx = (secp256k1_context*)(uintptr_t)ctx_l;
unsigned char* privkey = (unsigned char*) (*env)->GetDirectBufferAddress(env, byteBufferObject);
const unsigned char* tweak = (unsigned char*) (privkey + 32);
jobjectArray retArray;
jbyteArray privArray, intsByteArray;
unsigned char intsarray[2];
int privkeylen = 32;
int ret = secp256k1_ec_privkey_tweak_mul(ctx, privkey, tweak);
intsarray[0] = privkeylen;
intsarray[1] = ret;
retArray = (*env)->NewObjectArray(env, 2,
(*env)->FindClass(env, "[B"),
(*env)->NewByteArray(env, 1));
privArray = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, privkeylen);
(*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, privArray, 0, privkeylen, (jbyte*)privkey);
(*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, retArray, 0, privArray);
intsByteArray = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, 2);
(*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, intsByteArray, 0, 2, (jbyte*)intsarray);
(*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, retArray, 1, intsByteArray);
(void)classObject;
return retArray;
}
SECP256K1_API jobjectArray JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1pubkey_1tweak_1add
(JNIEnv* env, jclass classObject, jobject byteBufferObject, jlong ctx_l, jint publen)
{
secp256k1_context *ctx = (secp256k1_context*)(uintptr_t)ctx_l;
/* secp256k1_pubkey* pubkey = (secp256k1_pubkey*) (*env)->GetDirectBufferAddress(env, byteBufferObject);*/
unsigned char* pkey = (*env)->GetDirectBufferAddress(env, byteBufferObject);
const unsigned char* tweak = (unsigned char*) (pkey + publen);
jobjectArray retArray;
jbyteArray pubArray, intsByteArray;
unsigned char intsarray[2];
unsigned char outputSer[65];
size_t outputLen = 65;
secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
int ret = secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse(ctx, &pubkey, pkey, publen);
if( ret ) {
ret = secp256k1_ec_pubkey_tweak_add(ctx, &pubkey, tweak);
}
if( ret ) {
int ret2 = secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize(ctx,outputSer, &outputLen, &pubkey,SECP256K1_EC_UNCOMPRESSED );(void)ret2;
}
intsarray[0] = outputLen;
intsarray[1] = ret;
retArray = (*env)->NewObjectArray(env, 2,
(*env)->FindClass(env, "[B"),
(*env)->NewByteArray(env, 1));
pubArray = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, outputLen);
(*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, pubArray, 0, outputLen, (jbyte*)outputSer);
(*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, retArray, 0, pubArray);
intsByteArray = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, 2);
(*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, intsByteArray, 0, 2, (jbyte*)intsarray);
(*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, retArray, 1, intsByteArray);
(void)classObject;
return retArray;
}
SECP256K1_API jobjectArray JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1pubkey_1tweak_1mul
(JNIEnv* env, jclass classObject, jobject byteBufferObject, jlong ctx_l, jint publen)
{
secp256k1_context *ctx = (secp256k1_context*)(uintptr_t)ctx_l;
unsigned char* pkey = (*env)->GetDirectBufferAddress(env, byteBufferObject);
const unsigned char* tweak = (unsigned char*) (pkey + publen);
jobjectArray retArray;
jbyteArray pubArray, intsByteArray;
unsigned char intsarray[2];
unsigned char outputSer[65];
size_t outputLen = 65;
secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
int ret = secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse(ctx, &pubkey, pkey, publen);
if ( ret ) {
ret = secp256k1_ec_pubkey_tweak_mul(ctx, &pubkey, tweak);
}
if( ret ) {
int ret2 = secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize(ctx,outputSer, &outputLen, &pubkey,SECP256K1_EC_UNCOMPRESSED );(void)ret2;
}
intsarray[0] = outputLen;
intsarray[1] = ret;
retArray = (*env)->NewObjectArray(env, 2,
(*env)->FindClass(env, "[B"),
(*env)->NewByteArray(env, 1));
pubArray = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, outputLen);
(*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, pubArray, 0, outputLen, (jbyte*)outputSer);
(*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, retArray, 0, pubArray);
intsByteArray = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, 2);
(*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, intsByteArray, 0, 2, (jbyte*)intsarray);
(*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, retArray, 1, intsByteArray);
(void)classObject;
return retArray;
}
SECP256K1_API jlong JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1ecdsa_1pubkey_1combine
(JNIEnv * env, jclass classObject, jobject byteBufferObject, jlong ctx_l, jint numkeys)
{
(void)classObject;(void)env;(void)byteBufferObject;(void)ctx_l;(void)numkeys;
return 0;
}
SECP256K1_API jobjectArray JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1ecdh
(JNIEnv* env, jclass classObject, jobject byteBufferObject, jlong ctx_l, jint publen)
{
secp256k1_context *ctx = (secp256k1_context*)(uintptr_t)ctx_l;
const unsigned char* secdata = (*env)->GetDirectBufferAddress(env, byteBufferObject);
const unsigned char* pubdata = (const unsigned char*) (secdata + 32);
jobjectArray retArray;
jbyteArray outArray, intsByteArray;
unsigned char intsarray[1];
secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
unsigned char nonce_res[32];
size_t outputLen = 32;
int ret = secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse(ctx, &pubkey, pubdata, publen);
if (ret) {
ret = secp256k1_ecdh(
ctx,
nonce_res,
&pubkey,
secdata
);
}
intsarray[0] = ret;
retArray = (*env)->NewObjectArray(env, 2,
(*env)->FindClass(env, "[B"),
(*env)->NewByteArray(env, 1));
outArray = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, outputLen);
(*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, outArray, 0, 32, (jbyte*)nonce_res);
(*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, retArray, 0, outArray);
intsByteArray = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, 1);
(*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, intsByteArray, 0, 1, (jbyte*)intsarray);
(*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, retArray, 1, intsByteArray);
(void)classObject;
return retArray;
}

119
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/java/org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1.h generated vendored Normal file
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/* DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE - it is machine generated */
#include <jni.h>
#include "include/secp256k1.h"
/* Header for class org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1 */
#ifndef _Included_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1
#define _Included_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*
* Class: org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1
* Method: secp256k1_ctx_clone
* Signature: (J)J
*/
SECP256K1_API jlong JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1ctx_1clone
(JNIEnv *, jclass, jlong);
/*
* Class: org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1
* Method: secp256k1_context_randomize
* Signature: (Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;J)I
*/
SECP256K1_API jint JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1context_1randomize
(JNIEnv *, jclass, jobject, jlong);
/*
* Class: org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1
* Method: secp256k1_privkey_tweak_add
* Signature: (Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;J)[[B
*/
SECP256K1_API jobjectArray JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1privkey_1tweak_1add
(JNIEnv *, jclass, jobject, jlong);
/*
* Class: org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1
* Method: secp256k1_privkey_tweak_mul
* Signature: (Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;J)[[B
*/
SECP256K1_API jobjectArray JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1privkey_1tweak_1mul
(JNIEnv *, jclass, jobject, jlong);
/*
* Class: org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1
* Method: secp256k1_pubkey_tweak_add
* Signature: (Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;JI)[[B
*/
SECP256K1_API jobjectArray JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1pubkey_1tweak_1add
(JNIEnv *, jclass, jobject, jlong, jint);
/*
* Class: org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1
* Method: secp256k1_pubkey_tweak_mul
* Signature: (Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;JI)[[B
*/
SECP256K1_API jobjectArray JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1pubkey_1tweak_1mul
(JNIEnv *, jclass, jobject, jlong, jint);
/*
* Class: org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1
* Method: secp256k1_destroy_context
* Signature: (J)V
*/
SECP256K1_API void JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1destroy_1context
(JNIEnv *, jclass, jlong);
/*
* Class: org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1
* Method: secp256k1_ecdsa_verify
* Signature: (Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;JII)I
*/
SECP256K1_API jint JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1ecdsa_1verify
(JNIEnv *, jclass, jobject, jlong, jint, jint);
/*
* Class: org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1
* Method: secp256k1_ecdsa_sign
* Signature: (Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;J)[[B
*/
SECP256K1_API jobjectArray JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1ecdsa_1sign
(JNIEnv *, jclass, jobject, jlong);
/*
* Class: org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1
* Method: secp256k1_ec_seckey_verify
* Signature: (Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;J)I
*/
SECP256K1_API jint JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1ec_1seckey_1verify
(JNIEnv *, jclass, jobject, jlong);
/*
* Class: org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1
* Method: secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create
* Signature: (Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;J)[[B
*/
SECP256K1_API jobjectArray JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1ec_1pubkey_1create
(JNIEnv *, jclass, jobject, jlong);
/*
* Class: org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1
* Method: secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse
* Signature: (Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;JI)[[B
*/
SECP256K1_API jobjectArray JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1ec_1pubkey_1parse
(JNIEnv *, jclass, jobject, jlong, jint);
/*
* Class: org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1
* Method: secp256k1_ecdh
* Signature: (Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;JI)[[B
*/
SECP256K1_API jobjectArray JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_NativeSecp256k1_secp256k1_1ecdh
(JNIEnv* env, jclass classObject, jobject byteBufferObject, jlong ctx_l, jint publen);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif

15
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/java/org_bitcoin_Secp256k1Context.c generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "org_bitcoin_Secp256k1Context.h"
#include "include/secp256k1.h"
SECP256K1_API jlong JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_Secp256k1Context_secp256k1_1init_1context
(JNIEnv* env, jclass classObject)
{
secp256k1_context *ctx = secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_SIGN | SECP256K1_CONTEXT_VERIFY);
(void)classObject;(void)env;
return (uintptr_t)ctx;
}

22
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/java/org_bitcoin_Secp256k1Context.h generated vendored Normal file
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/* DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE - it is machine generated */
#include <jni.h>
#include "include/secp256k1.h"
/* Header for class org_bitcoin_Secp256k1Context */
#ifndef _Included_org_bitcoin_Secp256k1Context
#define _Included_org_bitcoin_Secp256k1Context
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*
* Class: org_bitcoin_Secp256k1Context
* Method: secp256k1_init_context
* Signature: ()J
*/
SECP256K1_API jlong JNICALL Java_org_bitcoin_Secp256k1Context_secp256k1_1init_1context
(JNIEnv *, jclass);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif

8
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/modules/ecdh/Makefile.am.include generated vendored Normal file
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include_HEADERS += include/secp256k1_ecdh.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/modules/ecdh/main_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/modules/ecdh/tests_impl.h
if USE_BENCHMARK
noinst_PROGRAMS += bench_ecdh
bench_ecdh_SOURCES = src/bench_ecdh.c
bench_ecdh_LDADD = libsecp256k1.la $(SECP_LIBS) $(COMMON_LIB)
endif

54
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/modules/ecdh/main_impl.h generated vendored Normal file
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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Poelstra *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_MODULE_ECDH_MAIN_
#define _SECP256K1_MODULE_ECDH_MAIN_
#include "include/secp256k1_ecdh.h"
#include "ecmult_const_impl.h"
int secp256k1_ecdh(const secp256k1_context* ctx, unsigned char *result, const secp256k1_pubkey *point, const unsigned char *scalar) {
int ret = 0;
int overflow = 0;
secp256k1_gej res;
secp256k1_ge pt;
secp256k1_scalar s;
VERIFY_CHECK(ctx != NULL);
ARG_CHECK(result != NULL);
ARG_CHECK(point != NULL);
ARG_CHECK(scalar != NULL);
secp256k1_pubkey_load(ctx, &pt, point);
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(&s, scalar, &overflow);
if (overflow || secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(&s)) {
ret = 0;
} else {
unsigned char x[32];
unsigned char y[1];
secp256k1_sha256_t sha;
secp256k1_ecmult_const(&res, &pt, &s);
secp256k1_ge_set_gej(&pt, &res);
/* Compute a hash of the point in compressed form
* Note we cannot use secp256k1_eckey_pubkey_serialize here since it does not
* expect its output to be secret and has a timing sidechannel. */
secp256k1_fe_normalize(&pt.x);
secp256k1_fe_normalize(&pt.y);
secp256k1_fe_get_b32(x, &pt.x);
y[0] = 0x02 | secp256k1_fe_is_odd(&pt.y);
secp256k1_sha256_initialize(&sha);
secp256k1_sha256_write(&sha, y, sizeof(y));
secp256k1_sha256_write(&sha, x, sizeof(x));
secp256k1_sha256_finalize(&sha, result);
ret = 1;
}
secp256k1_scalar_clear(&s);
return ret;
}
#endif

105
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/modules/ecdh/tests_impl.h generated vendored Normal file
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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Poelstra *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_MODULE_ECDH_TESTS_
#define _SECP256K1_MODULE_ECDH_TESTS_
void test_ecdh_api(void) {
/* Setup context that just counts errors */
secp256k1_context *tctx = secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_SIGN);
secp256k1_pubkey point;
unsigned char res[32];
unsigned char s_one[32] = { 0 };
int32_t ecount = 0;
s_one[31] = 1;
secp256k1_context_set_error_callback(tctx, counting_illegal_callback_fn, &ecount);
secp256k1_context_set_illegal_callback(tctx, counting_illegal_callback_fn, &ecount);
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(tctx, &point, s_one) == 1);
/* Check all NULLs are detected */
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(tctx, res, &point, s_one) == 1);
CHECK(ecount == 0);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(tctx, NULL, &point, s_one) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(tctx, res, NULL, s_one) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 2);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(tctx, res, &point, NULL) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 3);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(tctx, res, &point, s_one) == 1);
CHECK(ecount == 3);
/* Cleanup */
secp256k1_context_destroy(tctx);
}
void test_ecdh_generator_basepoint(void) {
unsigned char s_one[32] = { 0 };
secp256k1_pubkey point[2];
int i;
s_one[31] = 1;
/* Check against pubkey creation when the basepoint is the generator */
for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
secp256k1_sha256_t sha;
unsigned char s_b32[32];
unsigned char output_ecdh[32];
unsigned char output_ser[32];
unsigned char point_ser[33];
size_t point_ser_len = sizeof(point_ser);
secp256k1_scalar s;
random_scalar_order(&s);
secp256k1_scalar_get_b32(s_b32, &s);
/* compute using ECDH function */
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(ctx, &point[0], s_one) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(ctx, output_ecdh, &point[0], s_b32) == 1);
/* compute "explicitly" */
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(ctx, &point[1], s_b32) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize(ctx, point_ser, &point_ser_len, &point[1], SECP256K1_EC_COMPRESSED) == 1);
CHECK(point_ser_len == sizeof(point_ser));
secp256k1_sha256_initialize(&sha);
secp256k1_sha256_write(&sha, point_ser, point_ser_len);
secp256k1_sha256_finalize(&sha, output_ser);
/* compare */
CHECK(memcmp(output_ecdh, output_ser, sizeof(output_ser)) == 0);
}
}
void test_bad_scalar(void) {
unsigned char s_zero[32] = { 0 };
unsigned char s_overflow[32] = {
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfe,
0xba, 0xae, 0xdc, 0xe6, 0xaf, 0x48, 0xa0, 0x3b,
0xbf, 0xd2, 0x5e, 0x8c, 0xd0, 0x36, 0x41, 0x41
};
unsigned char s_rand[32] = { 0 };
unsigned char output[32];
secp256k1_scalar rand;
secp256k1_pubkey point;
/* Create random point */
random_scalar_order(&rand);
secp256k1_scalar_get_b32(s_rand, &rand);
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(ctx, &point, s_rand) == 1);
/* Try to multiply it by bad values */
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(ctx, output, &point, s_zero) == 0);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(ctx, output, &point, s_overflow) == 0);
/* ...and a good one */
s_overflow[31] -= 1;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(ctx, output, &point, s_overflow) == 1);
}
void run_ecdh_tests(void) {
test_ecdh_api();
test_ecdh_generator_basepoint();
test_bad_scalar();
}
#endif

8
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/modules/recovery/Makefile.am.include generated vendored Normal file
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include_HEADERS += include/secp256k1_recovery.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/modules/recovery/main_impl.h
noinst_HEADERS += src/modules/recovery/tests_impl.h
if USE_BENCHMARK
noinst_PROGRAMS += bench_recover
bench_recover_SOURCES = src/bench_recover.c
bench_recover_LDADD = libsecp256k1.la $(SECP_LIBS) $(COMMON_LIB)
endif

193
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/modules/recovery/main_impl.h generated vendored Executable file
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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_MODULE_RECOVERY_MAIN_
#define _SECP256K1_MODULE_RECOVERY_MAIN_
#include "include/secp256k1_recovery.h"
static void secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_load(const secp256k1_context* ctx, secp256k1_scalar* r, secp256k1_scalar* s, int* recid, const secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature* sig) {
(void)ctx;
if (sizeof(secp256k1_scalar) == 32) {
/* When the secp256k1_scalar type is exactly 32 byte, use its
* representation inside secp256k1_ecdsa_signature, as conversion is very fast.
* Note that secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_save must use the same representation. */
memcpy(r, &sig->data[0], 32);
memcpy(s, &sig->data[32], 32);
} else {
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(r, &sig->data[0], NULL);
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(s, &sig->data[32], NULL);
}
*recid = sig->data[64];
}
static void secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_save(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature* sig, const secp256k1_scalar* r, const secp256k1_scalar* s, int recid) {
if (sizeof(secp256k1_scalar) == 32) {
memcpy(&sig->data[0], r, 32);
memcpy(&sig->data[32], s, 32);
} else {
secp256k1_scalar_get_b32(&sig->data[0], r);
secp256k1_scalar_get_b32(&sig->data[32], s);
}
sig->data[64] = recid;
}
int secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(const secp256k1_context* ctx, secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature* sig, const unsigned char *input64, int recid) {
secp256k1_scalar r, s;
int ret = 1;
int overflow = 0;
(void)ctx;
ARG_CHECK(sig != NULL);
ARG_CHECK(input64 != NULL);
ARG_CHECK(recid >= 0 && recid <= 3);
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(&r, &input64[0], &overflow);
ret &= !overflow;
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(&s, &input64[32], &overflow);
ret &= !overflow;
if (ret) {
secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_save(sig, &r, &s, recid);
} else {
memset(sig, 0, sizeof(*sig));
}
return ret;
}
int secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_serialize_compact(const secp256k1_context* ctx, unsigned char *output64, int *recid, const secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature* sig) {
secp256k1_scalar r, s;
(void)ctx;
ARG_CHECK(output64 != NULL);
ARG_CHECK(sig != NULL);
ARG_CHECK(recid != NULL);
secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_load(ctx, &r, &s, recid, sig);
secp256k1_scalar_get_b32(&output64[0], &r);
secp256k1_scalar_get_b32(&output64[32], &s);
return 1;
}
int secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_convert(const secp256k1_context* ctx, secp256k1_ecdsa_signature* sig, const secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature* sigin) {
secp256k1_scalar r, s;
int recid;
(void)ctx;
ARG_CHECK(sig != NULL);
ARG_CHECK(sigin != NULL);
secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_load(ctx, &r, &s, &recid, sigin);
secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_save(sig, &r, &s);
return 1;
}
static int secp256k1_ecdsa_sig_recover(const secp256k1_ecmult_context *ctx, const secp256k1_scalar *sigr, const secp256k1_scalar* sigs, secp256k1_ge *pubkey, const secp256k1_scalar *message, int recid) {
unsigned char brx[32];
secp256k1_fe fx;
secp256k1_ge x;
secp256k1_gej xj;
secp256k1_scalar rn, u1, u2;
secp256k1_gej qj;
int r;
if (secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(sigr) || secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(sigs)) {
return 0;
}
secp256k1_scalar_get_b32(brx, sigr);
r = secp256k1_fe_set_b32(&fx, brx);
(void)r;
VERIFY_CHECK(r); /* brx comes from a scalar, so is less than the order; certainly less than p */
if (recid & 2) {
if (secp256k1_fe_cmp_var(&fx, &secp256k1_ecdsa_const_p_minus_order) >= 0) {
return 0;
}
secp256k1_fe_add(&fx, &secp256k1_ecdsa_const_order_as_fe);
}
if (!secp256k1_ge_set_xo_var(&x, &fx, recid & 1)) {
return 0;
}
secp256k1_gej_set_ge(&xj, &x);
secp256k1_scalar_inverse_var(&rn, sigr);
secp256k1_scalar_mul(&u1, &rn, message);
secp256k1_scalar_negate(&u1, &u1);
secp256k1_scalar_mul(&u2, &rn, sigs);
secp256k1_ecmult(ctx, &qj, &xj, &u2, &u1);
secp256k1_ge_set_gej_var(pubkey, &qj);
return !secp256k1_gej_is_infinity(&qj);
}
int secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(const secp256k1_context* ctx, secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature *signature, const unsigned char *msg32, const unsigned char *seckey, secp256k1_nonce_function noncefp, const void* noncedata) {
secp256k1_scalar r, s;
secp256k1_scalar sec, non, msg;
int recid;
int ret = 0;
int overflow = 0;
VERIFY_CHECK(ctx != NULL);
ARG_CHECK(secp256k1_ecmult_gen_context_is_built(&ctx->ecmult_gen_ctx));
ARG_CHECK(msg32 != NULL);
ARG_CHECK(signature != NULL);
ARG_CHECK(seckey != NULL);
if (noncefp == NULL) {
noncefp = secp256k1_nonce_function_default;
}
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(&sec, seckey, &overflow);
/* Fail if the secret key is invalid. */
if (!overflow && !secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(&sec)) {
unsigned char nonce32[32];
unsigned int count = 0;
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(&msg, msg32, NULL);
while (1) {
ret = noncefp(nonce32, msg32, seckey, NULL, (void*)noncedata, count);
if (!ret) {
break;
}
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(&non, nonce32, &overflow);
if (!secp256k1_scalar_is_zero(&non) && !overflow) {
if (secp256k1_ecdsa_sig_sign(&ctx->ecmult_gen_ctx, &r, &s, &sec, &msg, &non, &recid)) {
break;
}
}
count++;
}
memset(nonce32, 0, 32);
secp256k1_scalar_clear(&msg);
secp256k1_scalar_clear(&non);
secp256k1_scalar_clear(&sec);
}
if (ret) {
secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_save(signature, &r, &s, recid);
} else {
memset(signature, 0, sizeof(*signature));
}
return ret;
}
int secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(const secp256k1_context* ctx, secp256k1_pubkey *pubkey, const secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature *signature, const unsigned char *msg32) {
secp256k1_ge q;
secp256k1_scalar r, s;
secp256k1_scalar m;
int recid;
VERIFY_CHECK(ctx != NULL);
ARG_CHECK(secp256k1_ecmult_context_is_built(&ctx->ecmult_ctx));
ARG_CHECK(msg32 != NULL);
ARG_CHECK(signature != NULL);
ARG_CHECK(pubkey != NULL);
secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_load(ctx, &r, &s, &recid, signature);
VERIFY_CHECK(recid >= 0 && recid < 4); /* should have been caught in parse_compact */
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(&m, msg32, NULL);
if (secp256k1_ecdsa_sig_recover(&ctx->ecmult_ctx, &r, &s, &q, &m, recid)) {
secp256k1_pubkey_save(pubkey, &q);
return 1;
} else {
memset(pubkey, 0, sizeof(*pubkey));
return 0;
}
}
#endif

393
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/modules/recovery/tests_impl.h generated vendored Normal file
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/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_MODULE_RECOVERY_TESTS_
#define _SECP256K1_MODULE_RECOVERY_TESTS_
static int recovery_test_nonce_function(unsigned char *nonce32, const unsigned char *msg32, const unsigned char *key32, const unsigned char *algo16, void *data, unsigned int counter) {
(void) msg32;
(void) key32;
(void) algo16;
(void) data;
/* On the first run, return 0 to force a second run */
if (counter == 0) {
memset(nonce32, 0, 32);
return 1;
}
/* On the second run, return an overflow to force a third run */
if (counter == 1) {
memset(nonce32, 0xff, 32);
return 1;
}
/* On the next run, return a valid nonce, but flip a coin as to whether or not to fail signing. */
memset(nonce32, 1, 32);
return secp256k1_rand_bits(1);
}
void test_ecdsa_recovery_api(void) {
/* Setup contexts that just count errors */
secp256k1_context *none = secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_NONE);
secp256k1_context *sign = secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_SIGN);
secp256k1_context *vrfy = secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_VERIFY);
secp256k1_context *both = secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_SIGN | SECP256K1_CONTEXT_VERIFY);
secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
secp256k1_pubkey recpubkey;
secp256k1_ecdsa_signature normal_sig;
secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature recsig;
unsigned char privkey[32] = { 1 };
unsigned char message[32] = { 2 };
int32_t ecount = 0;
int recid = 0;
unsigned char sig[74];
unsigned char zero_privkey[32] = { 0 };
unsigned char over_privkey[32] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
secp256k1_context_set_error_callback(none, counting_illegal_callback_fn, &ecount);
secp256k1_context_set_error_callback(sign, counting_illegal_callback_fn, &ecount);
secp256k1_context_set_error_callback(vrfy, counting_illegal_callback_fn, &ecount);
secp256k1_context_set_error_callback(both, counting_illegal_callback_fn, &ecount);
secp256k1_context_set_illegal_callback(none, counting_illegal_callback_fn, &ecount);
secp256k1_context_set_illegal_callback(sign, counting_illegal_callback_fn, &ecount);
secp256k1_context_set_illegal_callback(vrfy, counting_illegal_callback_fn, &ecount);
secp256k1_context_set_illegal_callback(both, counting_illegal_callback_fn, &ecount);
/* Construct and verify corresponding public key. */
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_seckey_verify(ctx, privkey) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(ctx, &pubkey, privkey) == 1);
/* Check bad contexts and NULLs for signing */
ecount = 0;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(none, &recsig, message, privkey, NULL, NULL) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(sign, &recsig, message, privkey, NULL, NULL) == 1);
CHECK(ecount == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(vrfy, &recsig, message, privkey, NULL, NULL) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 2);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(both, &recsig, message, privkey, NULL, NULL) == 1);
CHECK(ecount == 2);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(both, NULL, message, privkey, NULL, NULL) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 3);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(both, &recsig, NULL, privkey, NULL, NULL) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 4);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(both, &recsig, message, NULL, NULL, NULL) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 5);
/* This will fail or succeed randomly, and in either case will not ARG_CHECK failure */
secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(both, &recsig, message, privkey, recovery_test_nonce_function, NULL);
CHECK(ecount == 5);
/* These will all fail, but not in ARG_CHECK way */
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(both, &recsig, message, zero_privkey, NULL, NULL) == 0);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(both, &recsig, message, over_privkey, NULL, NULL) == 0);
/* This one will succeed. */
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(both, &recsig, message, privkey, NULL, NULL) == 1);
CHECK(ecount == 5);
/* Check signing with a goofy nonce function */
/* Check bad contexts and NULLs for recovery */
ecount = 0;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(none, &recpubkey, &recsig, message) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(sign, &recpubkey, &recsig, message) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 2);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(vrfy, &recpubkey, &recsig, message) == 1);
CHECK(ecount == 2);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(both, &recpubkey, &recsig, message) == 1);
CHECK(ecount == 2);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(both, NULL, &recsig, message) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 3);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(both, &recpubkey, NULL, message) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 4);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(both, &recpubkey, &recsig, NULL) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 5);
/* Check NULLs for conversion */
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign(both, &normal_sig, message, privkey, NULL, NULL) == 1);
ecount = 0;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_convert(both, NULL, &recsig) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_convert(both, &normal_sig, NULL) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 2);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_convert(both, &normal_sig, &recsig) == 1);
/* Check NULLs for de/serialization */
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(both, &recsig, message, privkey, NULL, NULL) == 1);
ecount = 0;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_serialize_compact(both, NULL, &recid, &recsig) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_serialize_compact(both, sig, NULL, &recsig) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 2);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_serialize_compact(both, sig, &recid, NULL) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 3);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_serialize_compact(both, sig, &recid, &recsig) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(both, NULL, sig, recid) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 4);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(both, &recsig, NULL, recid) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 5);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(both, &recsig, sig, -1) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 6);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(both, &recsig, sig, 5) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 7);
/* overflow in signature will fail but not affect ecount */
memcpy(sig, over_privkey, 32);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(both, &recsig, sig, recid) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 7);
/* cleanup */
secp256k1_context_destroy(none);
secp256k1_context_destroy(sign);
secp256k1_context_destroy(vrfy);
secp256k1_context_destroy(both);
}
void test_ecdsa_recovery_end_to_end(void) {
unsigned char extra[32] = {0x00};
unsigned char privkey[32];
unsigned char message[32];
secp256k1_ecdsa_signature signature[5];
secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature rsignature[5];
unsigned char sig[74];
secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
secp256k1_pubkey recpubkey;
int recid = 0;
/* Generate a random key and message. */
{
secp256k1_scalar msg, key;
random_scalar_order_test(&msg);
random_scalar_order_test(&key);
secp256k1_scalar_get_b32(privkey, &key);
secp256k1_scalar_get_b32(message, &msg);
}
/* Construct and verify corresponding public key. */
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_seckey_verify(ctx, privkey) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(ctx, &pubkey, privkey) == 1);
/* Serialize/parse compact and verify/recover. */
extra[0] = 0;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(ctx, &rsignature[0], message, privkey, NULL, NULL) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign(ctx, &signature[0], message, privkey, NULL, NULL) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(ctx, &rsignature[4], message, privkey, NULL, NULL) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(ctx, &rsignature[1], message, privkey, NULL, extra) == 1);
extra[31] = 1;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(ctx, &rsignature[2], message, privkey, NULL, extra) == 1);
extra[31] = 0;
extra[0] = 1;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_sign_recoverable(ctx, &rsignature[3], message, privkey, NULL, extra) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_serialize_compact(ctx, sig, &recid, &rsignature[4]) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_convert(ctx, &signature[4], &rsignature[4]) == 1);
CHECK(memcmp(&signature[4], &signature[0], 64) == 0);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(ctx, &signature[4], message, &pubkey) == 1);
memset(&rsignature[4], 0, sizeof(rsignature[4]));
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(ctx, &rsignature[4], sig, recid) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_convert(ctx, &signature[4], &rsignature[4]) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(ctx, &signature[4], message, &pubkey) == 1);
/* Parse compact (with recovery id) and recover. */
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(ctx, &rsignature[4], sig, recid) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(ctx, &recpubkey, &rsignature[4], message) == 1);
CHECK(memcmp(&pubkey, &recpubkey, sizeof(pubkey)) == 0);
/* Serialize/destroy/parse signature and verify again. */
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_serialize_compact(ctx, sig, &recid, &rsignature[4]) == 1);
sig[secp256k1_rand_bits(6)] += 1 + secp256k1_rand_int(255);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(ctx, &rsignature[4], sig, recid) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_convert(ctx, &signature[4], &rsignature[4]) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(ctx, &signature[4], message, &pubkey) == 0);
/* Recover again */
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(ctx, &recpubkey, &rsignature[4], message) == 0 ||
memcmp(&pubkey, &recpubkey, sizeof(pubkey)) != 0);
}
/* Tests several edge cases. */
void test_ecdsa_recovery_edge_cases(void) {
const unsigned char msg32[32] = {
'T', 'h', 'i', 's', ' ', 'i', 's', ' ',
'a', ' ', 'v', 'e', 'r', 'y', ' ', 's',
'e', 'c', 'r', 'e', 't', ' ', 'm', 'e',
's', 's', 'a', 'g', 'e', '.', '.', '.'
};
const unsigned char sig64[64] = {
/* Generated by signing the above message with nonce 'This is the nonce we will use...'
* and secret key 0 (which is not valid), resulting in recid 0. */
0x67, 0xCB, 0x28, 0x5F, 0x9C, 0xD1, 0x94, 0xE8,
0x40, 0xD6, 0x29, 0x39, 0x7A, 0xF5, 0x56, 0x96,
0x62, 0xFD, 0xE4, 0x46, 0x49, 0x99, 0x59, 0x63,
0x17, 0x9A, 0x7D, 0xD1, 0x7B, 0xD2, 0x35, 0x32,
0x4B, 0x1B, 0x7D, 0xF3, 0x4C, 0xE1, 0xF6, 0x8E,
0x69, 0x4F, 0xF6, 0xF1, 0x1A, 0xC7, 0x51, 0xDD,
0x7D, 0xD7, 0x3E, 0x38, 0x7E, 0xE4, 0xFC, 0x86,
0x6E, 0x1B, 0xE8, 0xEC, 0xC7, 0xDD, 0x95, 0x57
};
secp256k1_pubkey pubkey;
/* signature (r,s) = (4,4), which can be recovered with all 4 recids. */
const unsigned char sigb64[64] = {
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04,
};
secp256k1_pubkey pubkeyb;
secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature rsig;
secp256k1_ecdsa_signature sig;
int recid;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(ctx, &rsig, sig64, 0));
CHECK(!secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(ctx, &pubkey, &rsig, msg32));
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(ctx, &rsig, sig64, 1));
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(ctx, &pubkey, &rsig, msg32));
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(ctx, &rsig, sig64, 2));
CHECK(!secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(ctx, &pubkey, &rsig, msg32));
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(ctx, &rsig, sig64, 3));
CHECK(!secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(ctx, &pubkey, &rsig, msg32));
for (recid = 0; recid < 4; recid++) {
int i;
int recid2;
/* (4,4) encoded in DER. */
unsigned char sigbder[8] = {0x30, 0x06, 0x02, 0x01, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x04};
unsigned char sigcder_zr[7] = {0x30, 0x05, 0x02, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01};
unsigned char sigcder_zs[7] = {0x30, 0x05, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x02, 0x00};
unsigned char sigbderalt1[39] = {
0x30, 0x25, 0x02, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x04,
};
unsigned char sigbderalt2[39] = {
0x30, 0x25, 0x02, 0x01, 0x04, 0x02, 0x20, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04,
};
unsigned char sigbderalt3[40] = {
0x30, 0x26, 0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x04,
};
unsigned char sigbderalt4[40] = {
0x30, 0x26, 0x02, 0x01, 0x04, 0x02, 0x21, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04,
};
/* (order + r,4) encoded in DER. */
unsigned char sigbderlong[40] = {
0x30, 0x26, 0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFE, 0xBA, 0xAE, 0xDC,
0xE6, 0xAF, 0x48, 0xA0, 0x3B, 0xBF, 0xD2, 0x5E,
0x8C, 0xD0, 0x36, 0x41, 0x45, 0x02, 0x01, 0x04
};
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(ctx, &rsig, sigb64, recid) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(ctx, &pubkeyb, &rsig, msg32) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigbder, sizeof(sigbder)) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(ctx, &sig, msg32, &pubkeyb) == 1);
for (recid2 = 0; recid2 < 4; recid2++) {
secp256k1_pubkey pubkey2b;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(ctx, &rsig, sigb64, recid2) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(ctx, &pubkey2b, &rsig, msg32) == 1);
/* Verifying with (order + r,4) should always fail. */
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigbderlong, sizeof(sigbderlong)) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(ctx, &sig, msg32, &pubkeyb) == 0);
}
/* DER parsing tests. */
/* Zero length r/s. */
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigcder_zr, sizeof(sigcder_zr)) == 0);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigcder_zs, sizeof(sigcder_zs)) == 0);
/* Leading zeros. */
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigbderalt1, sizeof(sigbderalt1)) == 0);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigbderalt2, sizeof(sigbderalt2)) == 0);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigbderalt3, sizeof(sigbderalt3)) == 0);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigbderalt4, sizeof(sigbderalt4)) == 0);
sigbderalt3[4] = 1;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigbderalt3, sizeof(sigbderalt3)) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(ctx, &sig, msg32, &pubkeyb) == 0);
sigbderalt4[7] = 1;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigbderalt4, sizeof(sigbderalt4)) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(ctx, &sig, msg32, &pubkeyb) == 0);
/* Damage signature. */
sigbder[7]++;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigbder, sizeof(sigbder)) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(ctx, &sig, msg32, &pubkeyb) == 0);
sigbder[7]--;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigbder, 6) == 0);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigbder, sizeof(sigbder) - 1) == 0);
for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
int c;
unsigned char orig = sigbder[i];
/*Try every single-byte change.*/
for (c = 0; c < 256; c++) {
if (c == orig ) {
continue;
}
sigbder[i] = c;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigbder, sizeof(sigbder)) == 0 || secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(ctx, &sig, msg32, &pubkeyb) == 0);
}
sigbder[i] = orig;
}
}
/* Test r/s equal to zero */
{
/* (1,1) encoded in DER. */
unsigned char sigcder[8] = {0x30, 0x06, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01};
unsigned char sigc64[64] = {
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
};
secp256k1_pubkey pubkeyc;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(ctx, &rsig, sigc64, 0) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(ctx, &pubkeyc, &rsig, msg32) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigcder, sizeof(sigcder)) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(ctx, &sig, msg32, &pubkeyc) == 1);
sigcder[4] = 0;
sigc64[31] = 0;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(ctx, &rsig, sigc64, 0) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(ctx, &pubkeyb, &rsig, msg32) == 0);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigcder, sizeof(sigcder)) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(ctx, &sig, msg32, &pubkeyc) == 0);
sigcder[4] = 1;
sigcder[7] = 0;
sigc64[31] = 1;
sigc64[63] = 0;
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact(ctx, &rsig, sigc64, 0) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_recover(ctx, &pubkeyb, &rsig, msg32) == 0);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(ctx, &sig, sigcder, sizeof(sigcder)) == 1);
CHECK(secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(ctx, &sig, msg32, &pubkeyc) == 0);
}
}
void run_recovery_tests(void) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
test_ecdsa_recovery_api();
}
for (i = 0; i < 64*count; i++) {
test_ecdsa_recovery_end_to_end();
}
test_ecdsa_recovery_edge_cases();
}
#endif

74
vendor/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1/libsecp256k1/src/num.h generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
/**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Pieter Wuille *
* Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying *
* file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.*
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SECP256K1_NUM_
#define _SECP256K1_NUM_
#ifndef USE_NUM_NONE
#if defined HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "libsecp256k1-config.h"
#endif
#if defined(USE_NUM_GMP)
#include "num_gmp.h"
#else
#error "Please select num implementation"
#endif
/** Copy a number. */
static void secp256k1_num_copy(secp256k1_num *r, const secp256k1_num *a);
/** Convert a number's absolute value to a binary big-endian string.
* There must be enough place. */
static void secp256k1_num_get_bin(unsigned char *r, unsigned int rlen, const secp256k1_num *a);
/** Set a number to the value of a binary big-endian string. */
static void secp256k1_num_set_bin(secp256k1_num *r, const unsigned char *a, unsigned int alen);
/** Compute a modular inverse. The input must be less than the modulus. */
static void secp256k1_num_mod_inverse(secp256k1_num *r, const secp256k1_num *a, const secp256k1_num *m);
/** Compute the jacobi symbol (a|b). b must be positive and odd. */
static int secp256k1_num_jacobi(const secp256k1_num *a, const secp256k1_num *b);
/** Compare the absolute value of two numbers. */
static int secp256k1_num_cmp(const secp256k1_num *a, const secp256k1_num *b);
/** Test whether two number are equal (including sign). */
static int secp256k1_num_eq(const secp256k1_num *a, const secp256k1_num *b);
/** Add two (signed) numbers. */
static void secp256k1_num_add(secp256k1_num *r, const secp256k1_num *a, const secp256k1_num *b);
/** Subtract two (signed) numbers. */
static void secp256k1_num_sub(secp256k1_num *r, const secp256k1_num *a, const secp256k1_num *b);
/** Multiply two (signed) numbers. */
static void secp256k1_num_mul(secp256k1_num *r, const secp256k1_num *a, const secp256k1_num *b);
/** Replace a number by its remainder modulo m. M's sign is ignored. The result is a number between 0 and m-1,
even if r was negative. */
static void secp256k1_num_mod(secp256k1_num *r, const secp256k1_num *m);
/** Right-shift the passed number by bits bits. */
static void secp256k1_num_shift(secp256k1_num *r, int bits);
/** Check whether a number is zero. */
static int secp256k1_num_is_zero(const secp256k1_num *a);
/** Check whether a number is one. */
static int secp256k1_num_is_one(const secp256k1_num *a);
/** Check whether a number is strictly negative. */
static int secp256k1_num_is_neg(const secp256k1_num *a);
/** Change a number's sign. */
static void secp256k1_num_negate(secp256k1_num *r);
#endif
#endif

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