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core, trie: intermediate mempool between trie and database (#15857) 

This commit reduces database I/O by not writing every state trie to disk.
This commit is contained in:
Péter Szilágyi 2018-02-05 18:40:32 +02:00 committed by Felix Lange
parent 59336283c0
commit 55599ee95d
69 changed files with 1958 additions and 1164 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

14
accounts/abi/bind/backends/simulated.go
View File

@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ func NewSimulatedBackend(alloc core.GenesisAlloc) *SimulatedBackend {
database, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
genesis := core.Genesis{Config: params.AllEthashProtocolChanges, Alloc: alloc}
genesis.MustCommit(database)
blockchain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(database, genesis.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
blockchain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(database, nil, genesis.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
backend := &SimulatedBackend{
database: database,
@ -102,8 +102,10 @@ func (b *SimulatedBackend) Rollback() {
func (b *SimulatedBackend) rollback() {
blocks, _ := core.GenerateChain(b.config, b.blockchain.CurrentBlock(), ethash.NewFaker(), b.database, 1, func(int, *core.BlockGen) {})
statedb, _ := b.blockchain.State()
b.pendingBlock = blocks[0]
b.pendingState, _ = state.New(b.pendingBlock.Root(), state.NewDatabase(b.database))
b.pendingState, _ = state.New(b.pendingBlock.Root(), statedb.Database())
}
// CodeAt returns the code associated with a certain account in the blockchain.
@ -309,8 +311,10 @@ func (b *SimulatedBackend) SendTransaction(ctx context.Context, tx *types.Transa
}
block.AddTx(tx)
})
statedb, _ := b.blockchain.State()
b.pendingBlock = blocks[0]
b.pendingState, _ = state.New(b.pendingBlock.Root(), state.NewDatabase(b.database))
b.pendingState, _ = state.New(b.pendingBlock.Root(), statedb.Database())
return nil
}
@ -386,8 +390,10 @@ func (b *SimulatedBackend) AdjustTime(adjustment time.Duration) error {
}
block.OffsetTime(int64(adjustment.Seconds()))
})
statedb, _ := b.blockchain.State()
b.pendingBlock = blocks[0]
b.pendingState, _ = state.New(b.pendingBlock.Root(), state.NewDatabase(b.database))
b.pendingState, _ = state.New(b.pendingBlock.Root(), statedb.Database())
return nil
}

4
cmd/evm/runner.go
View File

@ -96,7 +96,9 @@ func runCmd(ctx *cli.Context) error {
}
if ctx.GlobalString(GenesisFlag.Name) != "" {
gen := readGenesis(ctx.GlobalString(GenesisFlag.Name))
_, statedb = gen.ToBlock()
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
genesis := gen.ToBlock(db)
statedb, _ = state.New(genesis.Root(), state.NewDatabase(db))
chainConfig = gen.Config
} else {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()

4
cmd/geth/chaincmd.go
View File

@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ func importChain(ctx *cli.Context) error {
if len(ctx.Args()) == 1 {
if err := utils.ImportChain(chain, ctx.Args().First()); err != nil {
utils.Fatalf("Import error: %v", err)
log.Error("Import error", "err", err)
}
} else {
for _, arg := range ctx.Args() {
@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ func importChain(ctx *cli.Context) error {
}
}
}
chain.Stop()
fmt.Printf("Import done in %v.\n\n", time.Since(start))
// Output pre-compaction stats mostly to see the import trashing

3
cmd/geth/main.go
View File

@ -85,10 +85,13 @@ var (
utils.FastSyncFlag,
utils.LightModeFlag,
utils.SyncModeFlag,
utils.GCModeFlag,
utils.LightServFlag,
utils.LightPeersFlag,
utils.LightKDFFlag,
utils.CacheFlag,
utils.CacheDatabaseFlag,
utils.CacheGCFlag,
utils.TrieCacheGenFlag,
utils.ListenPortFlag,
utils.MaxPeersFlag,

6
cmd/geth/usage.go
View File

@ -22,10 +22,11 @@ import (
"io"
"sort"
"strings"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/cmd/utils"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/debug"
"gopkg.in/urfave/cli.v1"
"strings"
)
// AppHelpTemplate is the test template for the default, global app help topic.
@ -74,6 +75,7 @@ var AppHelpFlagGroups = []flagGroup{
utils.TestnetFlag,
utils.RinkebyFlag,
utils.SyncModeFlag,
utils.GCModeFlag,
utils.EthStatsURLFlag,
utils.IdentityFlag,
utils.LightServFlag,
@ -127,6 +129,8 @@ var AppHelpFlagGroups = []flagGroup{
Name: "PERFORMANCE TUNING",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
utils.CacheFlag,
utils.CacheDatabaseFlag,
utils.CacheGCFlag,
utils.TrieCacheGenFlag,
},
},

26
cmd/utils/cmd.go
View File

@ -116,7 +116,6 @@ func ImportChain(chain *core.BlockChain, fn string) error {
return err
}
}
stream := rlp.NewStream(reader, 0)
// Run actual the import.
@ -150,25 +149,34 @@ func ImportChain(chain *core.BlockChain, fn string) error {
if checkInterrupt() {
return fmt.Errorf("interrupted")
}
if hasAllBlocks(chain, blocks[:i]) {
missing := missingBlocks(chain, blocks[:i])
if len(missing) == 0 {
log.Info("Skipping batch as all blocks present", "batch", batch, "first", blocks[0].Hash(), "last", blocks[i-1].Hash())
continue
}
if _, err := chain.InsertChain(blocks[:i]); err != nil {
if _, err := chain.InsertChain(missing); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid block %d: %v", n, err)
}
}
return nil
}
func hasAllBlocks(chain *core.BlockChain, bs []*types.Block) bool {
for _, b := range bs {
if !chain.HasBlock(b.Hash(), b.NumberU64()) {
return false
func missingBlocks(chain *core.BlockChain, blocks []*types.Block) []*types.Block {
head := chain.CurrentBlock()
for i, block := range blocks {
// If we're behind the chain head, only check block, state is available at head
if head.NumberU64() > block.NumberU64() {
if !chain.HasBlock(block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()) {
return blocks[i:]
}
continue
}
// If we're above the chain head, state availability is a must
if !chain.HasBlockAndState(block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()) {
return blocks[i:]
}
}
return true
return nil
}
func ExportChain(blockchain *core.BlockChain, fn string) error {

47
cmd/utils/flags.go
View File

@ -170,7 +170,11 @@ var (
Usage: `Blockchain sync mode ("fast", "full", or "light")`,
Value: &defaultSyncMode,
}
GCModeFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "gcmode",
Usage: `Blockchain garbage collection mode ("full", "archive")`,
Value: "full",
}
LightServFlag = cli.IntFlag{
Name: "lightserv",
Usage: "Maximum percentage of time allowed for serving LES requests (0-90)",
@ -293,8 +297,18 @@ var (
// Performance tuning settings
CacheFlag = cli.IntFlag{
Name: "cache",
Usage: "Megabytes of memory allocated to internal caching (min 16MB / database forced)",
Value: 128,
Usage: "Megabytes of memory allocated to internal caching",
Value: 1024,
}
CacheDatabaseFlag = cli.IntFlag{
Name: "cache.database",
Usage: "Percentage of cache memory allowance to use for database io",
Value: 75,
}
CacheGCFlag = cli.IntFlag{
Name: "cache.gc",
Usage: "Percentage of cache memory allowance to use for trie pruning",
Value: 25,
}
TrieCacheGenFlag = cli.IntFlag{
Name: "trie-cache-gens",
@ -1021,11 +1035,19 @@ func SetEthConfig(ctx *cli.Context, stack *node.Node, cfg *eth.Config) {
cfg.NetworkId = ctx.GlobalUint64(NetworkIdFlag.Name)
}
if ctx.GlobalIsSet(CacheFlag.Name) {
cfg.DatabaseCache = ctx.GlobalInt(CacheFlag.Name)
if ctx.GlobalIsSet(CacheFlag.Name) || ctx.GlobalIsSet(CacheDatabaseFlag.Name) {
cfg.DatabaseCache = ctx.GlobalInt(CacheFlag.Name) * ctx.GlobalInt(CacheDatabaseFlag.Name) / 100
}
cfg.DatabaseHandles = makeDatabaseHandles()
if gcmode := ctx.GlobalString(GCModeFlag.Name); gcmode != "full" && gcmode != "archive" {
Fatalf("--%s must be either 'full' or 'archive'", GCModeFlag.Name)
}
cfg.NoPruning = ctx.GlobalString(GCModeFlag.Name) == "archive"
if ctx.GlobalIsSet(CacheFlag.Name) || ctx.GlobalIsSet(CacheGCFlag.Name) {
cfg.TrieCache = ctx.GlobalInt(CacheFlag.Name) * ctx.GlobalInt(CacheGCFlag.Name) / 100
}
if ctx.GlobalIsSet(MinerThreadsFlag.Name) {
cfg.MinerThreads = ctx.GlobalInt(MinerThreadsFlag.Name)
}
@ -1157,7 +1179,7 @@ func SetupNetwork(ctx *cli.Context) {
// MakeChainDatabase open an LevelDB using the flags passed to the client and will hard crash if it fails.
func MakeChainDatabase(ctx *cli.Context, stack *node.Node) ethdb.Database {
var (
cache = ctx.GlobalInt(CacheFlag.Name)
cache = ctx.GlobalInt(CacheFlag.Name) * ctx.GlobalInt(CacheDatabaseFlag.Name) / 100
handles = makeDatabaseHandles()
)
name := "chaindata"
@ -1209,8 +1231,19 @@ func MakeChain(ctx *cli.Context, stack *node.Node) (chain *core.BlockChain, chai
})
}
}
if gcmode := ctx.GlobalString(GCModeFlag.Name); gcmode != "full" && gcmode != "archive" {
Fatalf("--%s must be either 'full' or 'archive'", GCModeFlag.Name)
}
cache := &core.CacheConfig{
Disabled: ctx.GlobalString(GCModeFlag.Name) == "archive",
TrieNodeLimit: eth.DefaultConfig.TrieCache,
TrieTimeLimit: eth.DefaultConfig.TrieTimeout,
}
if ctx.GlobalIsSet(CacheFlag.Name) || ctx.GlobalIsSet(CacheGCFlag.Name) {
cache.TrieNodeLimit = ctx.GlobalInt(CacheFlag.Name) * ctx.GlobalInt(CacheGCFlag.Name) / 100
}
vmcfg := vm.Config{EnablePreimageRecording: ctx.GlobalBool(VMEnableDebugFlag.Name)}
chain, err = core.NewBlockChain(chainDb, config, engine, vmcfg)
chain, err = core.NewBlockChain(chainDb, cache, config, engine, vmcfg)
if err != nil {
Fatalf("Can't create BlockChain: %v", err)
}

27
common/size.go
View File

@ -20,18 +20,29 @@ import (
"fmt"
)
// StorageSize is a wrapper around a float value that supports user friendly
// formatting.
type StorageSize float64
func (self StorageSize) String() string {
if self > 1000000 {
return fmt.Sprintf("%.2f mB", self/1000000)
} else if self > 1000 {
return fmt.Sprintf("%.2f kB", self/1000)
// String implements the stringer interface.
func (s StorageSize) String() string {
if s > 1000000 {
return fmt.Sprintf("%.2f mB", s/1000000)
} else if s > 1000 {
return fmt.Sprintf("%.2f kB", s/1000)
} else {
return fmt.Sprintf("%.2f B", self)
return fmt.Sprintf("%.2f B", s)
}
}
func (self StorageSize) Int64() int64 {
return int64(self)
// TerminalString implements log.TerminalStringer, formatting a string for console
// output during logging.
func (s StorageSize) TerminalString() string {
if s > 1000000 {
return fmt.Sprintf("%.2fmB", s/1000000)
} else if s > 1000 {
return fmt.Sprintf("%.2fkB", s/1000)
} else {
return fmt.Sprintf("%.2fB", s)
}
}

4
consensus/errors.go
View File

@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ var (
// that is unknown.
ErrUnknownAncestor = errors.New("unknown ancestor")
// ErrPrunedAncestor is returned when validating a block requires an ancestor
// that is known, but the state of which is not available.
ErrPrunedAncestor = errors.New("pruned ancestor")
// ErrFutureBlock is returned when a block's timestamp is in the future according
// to the current node.
ErrFutureBlock = errors.New("block in the future")

4
core/bench_test.go
View File

@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ func benchInsertChain(b *testing.B, disk bool, gen func(int, *BlockGen)) {
// Time the insertion of the new chain.
// State and blocks are stored in the same DB.
chainman, _ := NewBlockChain(db, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
chainman, _ := NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
defer chainman.Stop()
b.ReportAllocs()
b.ResetTimer()
@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ func benchReadChain(b *testing.B, full bool, count uint64) {
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("error opening database at %v: %v", dir, err)
}
chain, err := NewBlockChain(db, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
chain, err := NewBlockChain(db, nil, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("error creating chain: %v", err)
}

9
core/block_validator.go
View File

@ -50,11 +50,14 @@ func NewBlockValidator(config *params.ChainConfig, blockchain *BlockChain, engin
// validated at this point.
func (v *BlockValidator) ValidateBody(block *types.Block) error {
// Check whether the block's known, and if not, that it's linkable
if v.bc.HasBlockAndState(block.Hash()) {
if v.bc.HasBlockAndState(block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()) {
return ErrKnownBlock
}
if !v.bc.HasBlockAndState(block.ParentHash()) {
return consensus.ErrUnknownAncestor
if !v.bc.HasBlockAndState(block.ParentHash(), block.NumberU64()-1) {
if !v.bc.HasBlock(block.ParentHash(), block.NumberU64()-1) {
return consensus.ErrUnknownAncestor
}
return consensus.ErrPrunedAncestor
}
// Header validity is known at this point, check the uncles and transactions
header := block.Header()

8
core/block_validator_test.go
View File

@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ func TestHeaderVerification(t *testing.T) {
headers[i] = block.Header()
}
// Run the header checker for blocks one-by-one, checking for both valid and invalid nonces
chain, _ := NewBlockChain(testdb, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
chain, _ := NewBlockChain(testdb, nil, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
defer chain.Stop()
for i := 0; i < len(blocks); i++ {
@ -106,11 +106,11 @@ func testHeaderConcurrentVerification(t *testing.T, threads int) {
var results <-chan error
if valid {
chain, _ := NewBlockChain(testdb, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
chain, _ := NewBlockChain(testdb, nil, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
_, results = chain.engine.VerifyHeaders(chain, headers, seals)
chain.Stop()
} else {
chain, _ := NewBlockChain(testdb, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFakeFailer(uint64(len(headers)-1)), vm.Config{})
chain, _ := NewBlockChain(testdb, nil, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFakeFailer(uint64(len(headers)-1)), vm.Config{})
_, results = chain.engine.VerifyHeaders(chain, headers, seals)
chain.Stop()
}
@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ func testHeaderConcurrentAbortion(t *testing.T, threads int) {
defer runtime.GOMAXPROCS(old)
// Start the verifications and immediately abort
chain, _ := NewBlockChain(testdb, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFakeDelayer(time.Millisecond), vm.Config{})
chain, _ := NewBlockChain(testdb, nil, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFakeDelayer(time.Millisecond), vm.Config{})
defer chain.Stop()
abort, results := chain.engine.VerifyHeaders(chain, headers, seals)

336
core/blockchain.go
View File

@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
"github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru"
"gopkg.in/karalabe/cookiejar.v2/collections/prque"
)
var (
@ -56,11 +57,20 @@ const (
maxFutureBlocks = 256
maxTimeFutureBlocks = 30
badBlockLimit = 10
triesInMemory = 128
// BlockChainVersion ensures that an incompatible database forces a resync from scratch.
BlockChainVersion = 3
)
// CacheConfig contains the configuration values for the trie caching/pruning
// that's resident in a blockchain.
type CacheConfig struct {
Disabled bool // Whether to disable trie write caching (archive node)
TrieNodeLimit int // Memory limit (MB) at which to flush the current in-memory trie to disk
TrieTimeLimit time.Duration // Time limit after which to flush the current in-memory trie to disk
}
// BlockChain represents the canonical chain given a database with a genesis
// block. The Blockchain manages chain imports, reverts, chain reorganisations.
//
@ -76,10 +86,14 @@ const (
// included in the canonical one where as GetBlockByNumber always represents the
// canonical chain.
type BlockChain struct {
config *params.ChainConfig // chain & network configuration
chainConfig *params.ChainConfig // Chain & network configuration
cacheConfig *CacheConfig // Cache configuration for pruning
db ethdb.Database // Low level persistent database to store final content in
triegc *prque.Prque // Priority queue mapping block numbers to tries to gc
gcproc time.Duration // Accumulates canonical block processing for trie dumping
hc *HeaderChain
chainDb ethdb.Database
rmLogsFeed event.Feed
chainFeed event.Feed
chainSideFeed event.Feed
@ -119,7 +133,13 @@ type BlockChain struct {
// NewBlockChain returns a fully initialised block chain using information
// available in the database. It initialises the default Ethereum Validator and
// Processor.
func NewBlockChain(chainDb ethdb.Database, config *params.ChainConfig, engine consensus.Engine, vmConfig vm.Config) (*BlockChain, error) {
func NewBlockChain(db ethdb.Database, cacheConfig *CacheConfig, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, engine consensus.Engine, vmConfig vm.Config) (*BlockChain, error) {
if cacheConfig == nil {
cacheConfig = &CacheConfig{
TrieNodeLimit: 256 * 1024 * 1024,
TrieTimeLimit: 5 * time.Minute,
}
}
bodyCache, _ := lru.New(bodyCacheLimit)
bodyRLPCache, _ := lru.New(bodyCacheLimit)
blockCache, _ := lru.New(blockCacheLimit)
@ -127,9 +147,11 @@ func NewBlockChain(chainDb ethdb.Database, config *params.ChainConfig, engine co
badBlocks, _ := lru.New(badBlockLimit)
bc := &BlockChain{
config: config,
chainDb: chainDb,
stateCache: state.NewDatabase(chainDb),
chainConfig: chainConfig,
cacheConfig: cacheConfig,
db: db,
triegc: prque.New(),
stateCache: state.NewDatabase(db),
quit: make(chan struct{}),
bodyCache: bodyCache,
bodyRLPCache: bodyRLPCache,
@ -139,11 +161,11 @@ func NewBlockChain(chainDb ethdb.Database, config *params.ChainConfig, engine co
vmConfig: vmConfig,
badBlocks: badBlocks,
}
bc.SetValidator(NewBlockValidator(config, bc, engine))
bc.SetProcessor(NewStateProcessor(config, bc, engine))
bc.SetValidator(NewBlockValidator(chainConfig, bc, engine))
bc.SetProcessor(NewStateProcessor(chainConfig, bc, engine))
var err error
bc.hc, err = NewHeaderChain(chainDb, config, engine, bc.getProcInterrupt)
bc.hc, err = NewHeaderChain(db, chainConfig, engine, bc.getProcInterrupt)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
@ -180,7 +202,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) getProcInterrupt() bool {
// assumes that the chain manager mutex is held.
func (bc *BlockChain) loadLastState() error {
// Restore the last known head block
head := GetHeadBlockHash(bc.chainDb)
head := GetHeadBlockHash(bc.db)
if head == (common.Hash{}) {
// Corrupt or empty database, init from scratch
log.Warn("Empty database, resetting chain")
@ -196,15 +218,17 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) loadLastState() error {
// Make sure the state associated with the block is available
if _, err := state.New(currentBlock.Root(), bc.stateCache); err != nil {
// Dangling block without a state associated, init from scratch
log.Warn("Head state missing, resetting chain", "number", currentBlock.Number(), "hash", currentBlock.Hash())
return bc.Reset()
log.Warn("Head state missing, repairing chain", "number", currentBlock.Number(), "hash", currentBlock.Hash())
if err := bc.repair(&currentBlock); err != nil {
return err
}
}
// Everything seems to be fine, set as the head block
bc.currentBlock = currentBlock
// Restore the last known head header
currentHeader := bc.currentBlock.Header()
if head := GetHeadHeaderHash(bc.chainDb); head != (common.Hash{}) {
if head := GetHeadHeaderHash(bc.db); head != (common.Hash{}) {
if header := bc.GetHeaderByHash(head); header != nil {
currentHeader = header
}
@ -213,7 +237,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) loadLastState() error {
// Restore the last known head fast block
bc.currentFastBlock = bc.currentBlock
if head := GetHeadFastBlockHash(bc.chainDb); head != (common.Hash{}) {
if head := GetHeadFastBlockHash(bc.db); head != (common.Hash{}) {
if block := bc.GetBlockByHash(head); block != nil {
bc.currentFastBlock = block
}
@ -243,7 +267,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) SetHead(head uint64) error {
// Rewind the header chain, deleting all block bodies until then
delFn := func(hash common.Hash, num uint64) {
DeleteBody(bc.chainDb, hash, num)
DeleteBody(bc.db, hash, num)
}
bc.hc.SetHead(head, delFn)
currentHeader := bc.hc.CurrentHeader()
@ -275,10 +299,10 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) SetHead(head uint64) error {
if bc.currentFastBlock == nil {
bc.currentFastBlock = bc.genesisBlock
}
if err := WriteHeadBlockHash(bc.chainDb, bc.currentBlock.Hash()); err != nil {
if err := WriteHeadBlockHash(bc.db, bc.currentBlock.Hash()); err != nil {
log.Crit("Failed to reset head full block", "err", err)
}
if err := WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.chainDb, bc.currentFastBlock.Hash()); err != nil {
if err := WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.db, bc.currentFastBlock.Hash()); err != nil {
log.Crit("Failed to reset head fast block", "err", err)
}
return bc.loadLastState()
@ -292,7 +316,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) FastSyncCommitHead(hash common.Hash) error {
if block == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("non existent block [%x…]", hash[:4])
}
if _, err := trie.NewSecure(block.Root(), bc.chainDb, 0); err != nil {
if _, err := trie.NewSecure(block.Root(), bc.stateCache.TrieDB(), 0); err != nil {
return err
}
// If all checks out, manually set the head block
@ -387,7 +411,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) ResetWithGenesisBlock(genesis *types.Block) error {
if err := bc.hc.WriteTd(genesis.Hash(), genesis.NumberU64(), genesis.Difficulty()); err != nil {
log.Crit("Failed to write genesis block TD", "err", err)
}
if err := WriteBlock(bc.chainDb, genesis); err != nil {
if err := WriteBlock(bc.db, genesis); err != nil {
log.Crit("Failed to write genesis block", "err", err)
}
bc.genesisBlock = genesis
@ -400,6 +424,24 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) ResetWithGenesisBlock(genesis *types.Block) error {
return nil
}
// repair tries to repair the current blockchain by rolling back the current block
// until one with associated state is found. This is needed to fix incomplete db
// writes caused either by crashes/power outages, or simply non-committed tries.
//
// This method only rolls back the current block. The current header and current
// fast block are left intact.
func (bc *BlockChain) repair(head **types.Block) error {
for {
// Abort if we've rewound to a head block that does have associated state
if _, err := state.New((*head).Root(), bc.stateCache); err == nil {
log.Info("Rewound blockchain to past state", "number", (*head).Number(), "hash", (*head).Hash())
return nil
}
// Otherwise rewind one block and recheck state availability there
(*head) = bc.GetBlock((*head).ParentHash(), (*head).NumberU64()-1)
}
}
// Export writes the active chain to the given writer.
func (bc *BlockChain) Export(w io.Writer) error {
return bc.ExportN(w, uint64(0), bc.currentBlock.NumberU64())
@ -437,13 +479,13 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) ExportN(w io.Writer, first uint64, last uint64) error {
// Note, this function assumes that the `mu` mutex is held!
func (bc *BlockChain) insert(block *types.Block) {
// If the block is on a side chain or an unknown one, force other heads onto it too
updateHeads := GetCanonicalHash(bc.chainDb, block.NumberU64()) != block.Hash()
updateHeads := GetCanonicalHash(bc.db, block.NumberU64()) != block.Hash()
// Add the block to the canonical chain number scheme and mark as the head
if err := WriteCanonicalHash(bc.chainDb, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); err != nil {
if err := WriteCanonicalHash(bc.db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); err != nil {
log.Crit("Failed to insert block number", "err", err)
}
if err := WriteHeadBlockHash(bc.chainDb, block.Hash()); err != nil {
if err := WriteHeadBlockHash(bc.db, block.Hash()); err != nil {
log.Crit("Failed to insert head block hash", "err", err)
}
bc.currentBlock = block
@ -452,7 +494,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) insert(block *types.Block) {
if updateHeads {
bc.hc.SetCurrentHeader(block.Header())
if err := WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.chainDb, block.Hash()); err != nil {
if err := WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.db, block.Hash()); err != nil {
log.Crit("Failed to insert head fast block hash", "err", err)
}
bc.currentFastBlock = block
@ -472,7 +514,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) GetBody(hash common.Hash) *types.Body {
body := cached.(*types.Body)
return body
}
body := GetBody(bc.chainDb, hash, bc.hc.GetBlockNumber(hash))
body := GetBody(bc.db, hash, bc.hc.GetBlockNumber(hash))
if body == nil {
return nil
}
@ -488,7 +530,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) GetBodyRLP(hash common.Hash) rlp.RawValue {
if cached, ok := bc.bodyRLPCache.Get(hash); ok {
return cached.(rlp.RawValue)
}
body := GetBodyRLP(bc.chainDb, hash, bc.hc.GetBlockNumber(hash))
body := GetBodyRLP(bc.db, hash, bc.hc.GetBlockNumber(hash))
if len(body) == 0 {
return nil
}
@ -502,21 +544,25 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) HasBlock(hash common.Hash, number uint64) bool {
if bc.blockCache.Contains(hash) {
return true
}
ok, _ := bc.chainDb.Has(blockBodyKey(hash, number))
ok, _ := bc.db.Has(blockBodyKey(hash, number))
return ok
}
// HasState checks if state trie is fully present in the database or not.
func (bc *BlockChain) HasState(hash common.Hash) bool {
_, err := bc.stateCache.OpenTrie(hash)
return err == nil
}
// HasBlockAndState checks if a block and associated state trie is fully present
// in the database or not, caching it if present.
func (bc *BlockChain) HasBlockAndState(hash common.Hash) bool {
func (bc *BlockChain) HasBlockAndState(hash common.Hash, number uint64) bool {
// Check first that the block itself is known
block := bc.GetBlockByHash(hash)
block := bc.GetBlock(hash, number)
if block == nil {
return false
}
// Ensure the associated state is also present
_, err := bc.stateCache.OpenTrie(block.Root())
return err == nil
return bc.HasState(block.Root())
}
// GetBlock retrieves a block from the database by hash and number,
@ -526,7 +572,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) GetBlock(hash common.Hash, number uint64) *types.Block {
if block, ok := bc.blockCache.Get(hash); ok {
return block.(*types.Block)
}
block := GetBlock(bc.chainDb, hash, number)
block := GetBlock(bc.db, hash, number)
if block == nil {
return nil
}
@ -543,13 +589,18 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) GetBlockByHash(hash common.Hash) *types.Block {
// GetBlockByNumber retrieves a block from the database by number, caching it
// (associated with its hash) if found.
func (bc *BlockChain) GetBlockByNumber(number uint64) *types.Block {
hash := GetCanonicalHash(bc.chainDb, number)
hash := GetCanonicalHash(bc.db, number)
if hash == (common.Hash{}) {
return nil
}
return bc.GetBlock(hash, number)
}
// GetReceiptsByHash retrieves the receipts for all transactions in a given block.
func (bc *BlockChain) GetReceiptsByHash(hash common.Hash) types.Receipts {
return GetBlockReceipts(bc.db, hash, GetBlockNumber(bc.db, hash))
}
// GetBlocksFromHash returns the block corresponding to hash and up to n-1 ancestors.
// [deprecated by eth/62]
func (bc *BlockChain) GetBlocksFromHash(hash common.Hash, n int) (blocks []*types.Block) {
@ -577,6 +628,12 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) GetUnclesInChain(block *types.Block, length int) []*types.
return uncles
}
// TrieNode retrieves a blob of data associated with a trie node (or code hash)
// either from ephemeral in-memory cache, or from persistent storage.
func (bc *BlockChain) TrieNode(hash common.Hash) ([]byte, error) {
return bc.stateCache.TrieDB().Node(hash)
}
// Stop stops the blockchain service. If any imports are currently in progress
// it will abort them using the procInterrupt.
func (bc *BlockChain) Stop() {
@ -589,6 +646,33 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) Stop() {
atomic.StoreInt32(&bc.procInterrupt, 1)
bc.wg.Wait()
// Ensure the state of a recent block is also stored to disk before exiting.
// It is fine if this state does not exist (fast start/stop cycle), but it is
// advisable to leave an N block gap from the head so 1) a restart loads up
// the last N blocks as sync assistance to remote nodes; 2) a restart during
// a (small) reorg doesn't require deep reprocesses; 3) chain "repair" from
// missing states are constantly tested.
//
// This may be tuned a bit on mainnet if its too annoying to reprocess the last
// N blocks.
if !bc.cacheConfig.Disabled {
triedb := bc.stateCache.TrieDB()
if number := bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64(); number >= triesInMemory {
recent := bc.GetBlockByNumber(bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64() - triesInMemory + 1)
log.Info("Writing cached state to disk", "block", recent.Number(), "hash", recent.Hash(), "root", recent.Root())
if err := triedb.Commit(recent.Root(), true); err != nil {
log.Error("Failed to commit recent state trie", "err", err)
}
}
for !bc.triegc.Empty() {
triedb.Dereference(bc.triegc.PopItem().(common.Hash), common.Hash{})
}
if size := triedb.Size(); size != 0 {
log.Error("Dangling trie nodes after full cleanup")
}
}
log.Info("Blockchain manager stopped")
}
@ -633,11 +717,11 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) Rollback(chain []common.Hash) {
}
if bc.currentFastBlock.Hash() == hash {
bc.currentFastBlock = bc.GetBlock(bc.currentFastBlock.ParentHash(), bc.currentFastBlock.NumberU64()-1)
WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.chainDb, bc.currentFastBlock.Hash())
WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.db, bc.currentFastBlock.Hash())
}
if bc.currentBlock.Hash() == hash {
bc.currentBlock = bc.GetBlock(bc.currentBlock.ParentHash(), bc.currentBlock.NumberU64()-1)
WriteHeadBlockHash(bc.chainDb, bc.currentBlock.Hash())
WriteHeadBlockHash(bc.db, bc.currentBlock.Hash())
}
}
}
@ -696,7 +780,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) InsertReceiptChain(blockChain types.Blocks, receiptChain [
stats = struct{ processed, ignored int32 }{}
start = time.Now()
bytes = 0
batch = bc.chainDb.NewBatch()
batch = bc.db.NewBatch()
)
for i, block := range blockChain {
receipts := receiptChain[i]
@ -714,7 +798,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) InsertReceiptChain(blockChain types.Blocks, receiptChain [
continue
}
// Compute all the non-consensus fields of the receipts
SetReceiptsData(bc.config, block, receipts)
SetReceiptsData(bc.chainConfig, block, receipts)
// Write all the data out into the database
if err := WriteBody(batch, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), block.Body()); err != nil {
return i, fmt.Errorf("failed to write block body: %v", err)
@ -747,7 +831,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) InsertReceiptChain(blockChain types.Blocks, receiptChain [
head := blockChain[len(blockChain)-1]
if td := bc.GetTd(head.Hash(), head.NumberU64()); td != nil { // Rewind may have occurred, skip in that case
if bc.GetTd(bc.currentFastBlock.Hash(), bc.currentFastBlock.NumberU64()).Cmp(td) < 0 {
if err := WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.chainDb, head.Hash()); err != nil {
if err := WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.db, head.Hash()); err != nil {
log.Crit("Failed to update head fast block hash", "err", err)
}
bc.currentFastBlock = head
@ -758,15 +842,33 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) InsertReceiptChain(blockChain types.Blocks, receiptChain [
log.Info("Imported new block receipts",
"count", stats.processed,
"elapsed", common.PrettyDuration(time.Since(start)),
"bytes", bytes,
"number", head.Number(),
"hash", head.Hash(),
"size", common.StorageSize(bytes),
"ignored", stats.ignored)
return 0, nil
}
// WriteBlock writes the block to the chain.
func (bc *BlockChain) WriteBlockAndState(block *types.Block, receipts []*types.Receipt, state *state.StateDB) (status WriteStatus, err error) {
var lastWrite uint64
// WriteBlockWithoutState writes only the block and its metadata to the database,
// but does not write any state. This is used to construct competing side forks
// up to the point where they exceed the canonical total difficulty.
func (bc *BlockChain) WriteBlockWithoutState(block *types.Block, td *big.Int) (err error) {
bc.wg.Add(1)
defer bc.wg.Done()
if err := bc.hc.WriteTd(block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), td); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := WriteBlock(bc.db, block); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// WriteBlockWithState writes the block and all associated state to the database.
func (bc *BlockChain) WriteBlockWithState(block *types.Block, receipts []*types.Receipt, state *state.StateDB) (status WriteStatus, err error) {
bc.wg.Add(1)
defer bc.wg.Done()
@ -787,17 +889,73 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) WriteBlockAndState(block *types.Block, receipts []*types.R
return NonStatTy, err
}
// Write other block data using a batch.
batch := bc.chainDb.NewBatch()
batch := bc.db.NewBatch()
if err := WriteBlock(batch, block); err != nil {
return NonStatTy, err
}
if _, err := state.CommitTo(batch, bc.config.IsEIP158(block.Number())); err != nil {
root, err := state.Commit(bc.chainConfig.IsEIP158(block.Number()))
if err != nil {
return NonStatTy, err
}
triedb := bc.stateCache.TrieDB()
// If we're running an archive node, always flush
if bc.cacheConfig.Disabled {
if err := triedb.Commit(root, false); err != nil {
return NonStatTy, err
}
} else {
// Full but not archive node, do proper garbage collection
triedb.Reference(root, common.Hash{}) // metadata reference to keep trie alive
bc.triegc.Push(root, -float32(block.NumberU64()))
if current := block.NumberU64(); current > triesInMemory {
// Find the next state trie we need to commit
header := bc.GetHeaderByNumber(current - triesInMemory)
chosen := header.Number.Uint64()
// Only write to disk if we exceeded our memory allowance *and* also have at
// least a given number of tries gapped.
var (
size = triedb.Size()
limit = common.StorageSize(bc.cacheConfig.TrieNodeLimit) * 1024 * 1024
)
if size > limit || bc.gcproc > bc.cacheConfig.TrieTimeLimit {
// If we're exceeding limits but haven't reached a large enough memory gap,
// warn the user that the system is becoming unstable.
if chosen < lastWrite+triesInMemory {
switch {
case size >= 2*limit:
log.Error("Trie memory critical, forcing to disk", "size", size, "limit", limit, "optimum", float64(chosen-lastWrite)/triesInMemory)
case bc.gcproc >= 2*bc.cacheConfig.TrieTimeLimit:
log.Error("Trie timing critical, forcing to disk", "time", bc.gcproc, "allowance", bc.cacheConfig.TrieTimeLimit, "optimum", float64(chosen-lastWrite)/triesInMemory)
case size > limit:
log.Warn("Trie memory at dangerous levels", "size", size, "limit", limit, "optimum", float64(chosen-lastWrite)/triesInMemory)
case bc.gcproc > bc.cacheConfig.TrieTimeLimit:
log.Warn("Trie timing at dangerous levels", "time", bc.gcproc, "limit", bc.cacheConfig.TrieTimeLimit, "optimum", float64(chosen-lastWrite)/triesInMemory)
}
}
// If optimum or critical limits reached, write to disk
if chosen >= lastWrite+triesInMemory || size >= 2*limit || bc.gcproc >= 2*bc.cacheConfig.TrieTimeLimit {
triedb.Commit(header.Root, true)
lastWrite = chosen
bc.gcproc = 0
}
}
// Garbage collect anything below our required write retention
for !bc.triegc.Empty() {
root, number := bc.triegc.Pop()
if uint64(-number) > chosen {
bc.triegc.Push(root, number)
break
}
triedb.Dereference(root.(common.Hash), common.Hash{})
}
}
}
if err := WriteBlockReceipts(batch, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), receipts); err != nil {
return NonStatTy, err
}
// If the total difficulty is higher than our known, add it to the canonical chain
// Second clause in the if statement reduces the vulnerability to selfish mining.
// Please refer to http://www.cs.cornell.edu/~ie53/publications/btcProcFC.pdf
@ -818,7 +976,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) WriteBlockAndState(block *types.Block, receipts []*types.R
return NonStatTy, err
}
// Write hash preimages
if err := WritePreimages(bc.chainDb, block.NumberU64(), state.Preimages()); err != nil {
if err := WritePreimages(bc.db, block.NumberU64(), state.Preimages()); err != nil {
return NonStatTy, err
}
status = CanonStatTy
@ -910,31 +1068,60 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) insertChain(chain types.Blocks) (int, []interface{}, []*ty
if err == nil {
err = bc.Validator().ValidateBody(block)
}
if err != nil {
if err == ErrKnownBlock {
stats.ignored++
continue
}
switch {
case err == ErrKnownBlock:
stats.ignored++
continue
if err == consensus.ErrFutureBlock {
// Allow up to MaxFuture second in the future blocks. If this limit
// is exceeded the chain is discarded and processed at a later time
// if given.
max := big.NewInt(time.Now().Unix() + maxTimeFutureBlocks)
if block.Time().Cmp(max) > 0 {
return i, events, coalescedLogs, fmt.Errorf("future block: %v > %v", block.Time(), max)
case err == consensus.ErrFutureBlock:
// Allow up to MaxFuture second in the future blocks. If this limit is exceeded
// the chain is discarded and processed at a later time if given.
max := big.NewInt(time.Now().Unix() + maxTimeFutureBlocks)
if block.Time().Cmp(max) > 0 {
return i, events, coalescedLogs, fmt.Errorf("future block: %v > %v", block.Time(), max)
}
bc.futureBlocks.Add(block.Hash(), block)
stats.queued++
continue
case err == consensus.ErrUnknownAncestor && bc.futureBlocks.Contains(block.ParentHash()):
bc.futureBlocks.Add(block.Hash(), block)
stats.queued++
continue
case err == consensus.ErrPrunedAncestor:
// Block competing with the canonical chain, store in the db, but don't process
// until the competitor TD goes above the canonical TD
localTd := bc.GetTd(bc.currentBlock.Hash(), bc.currentBlock.NumberU64())
externTd := new(big.Int).Add(bc.GetTd(block.ParentHash(), block.NumberU64()-1), block.Difficulty())
if localTd.Cmp(externTd) > 0 {
if err = bc.WriteBlockWithoutState(block, externTd); err != nil {
return i, events, coalescedLogs, err
}
bc.futureBlocks.Add(block.Hash(), block)
stats.queued++
continue
}
// Competitor chain beat canonical, gather all blocks from the common ancestor
var winner []*types.Block
if err == consensus.ErrUnknownAncestor && bc.futureBlocks.Contains(block.ParentHash()) {
bc.futureBlocks.Add(block.Hash(), block)
stats.queued++
continue
parent := bc.GetBlock(block.ParentHash(), block.NumberU64()-1)
for !bc.HasState(parent.Root()) {
winner = append(winner, parent)
parent = bc.GetBlock(parent.ParentHash(), parent.NumberU64()-1)
}
for j := 0; j < len(winner)/2; j++ {
winner[j], winner[len(winner)-1-j] = winner[len(winner)-1-j], winner[j]
}
// Import all the pruned blocks to make the state available
bc.chainmu.Unlock()
_, evs, logs, err := bc.insertChain(winner)
bc.chainmu.Lock()
events, coalescedLogs = evs, logs
if err != nil {
return i, events, coalescedLogs, err
}
case err != nil:
bc.reportBlock(block, nil, err)
return i, events, coalescedLogs, err
}
@ -962,8 +1149,10 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) insertChain(chain types.Blocks) (int, []interface{}, []*ty
bc.reportBlock(block, receipts, err)
return i, events, coalescedLogs, err
}
proctime := time.Since(bstart)
// Write the block to the chain and get the status.
status, err := bc.WriteBlockAndState(block, receipts, state)
status, err := bc.WriteBlockWithState(block, receipts, state)
if err != nil {
return i, events, coalescedLogs, err
}
@ -977,6 +1166,9 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) insertChain(chain types.Blocks) (int, []interface{}, []*ty
events = append(events, ChainEvent{block, block.Hash(), logs})
lastCanon = block
// Only count canonical blocks for GC processing time
bc.gcproc += proctime
case SideStatTy:
log.Debug("Inserted forked block", "number", block.Number(), "hash", block.Hash(), "diff", block.Difficulty(), "elapsed",
common.PrettyDuration(time.Since(bstart)), "txs", len(block.Transactions()), "gas", block.GasUsed(), "uncles", len(block.Uncles()))
@ -986,7 +1178,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) insertChain(chain types.Blocks) (int, []interface{}, []*ty
}
stats.processed++
stats.usedGas += usedGas
stats.report(chain, i)
stats.report(chain, i, bc.stateCache.TrieDB().Size())
}
// Append a single chain head event if we've progressed the chain
if lastCanon != nil && bc.CurrentBlock().Hash() == lastCanon.Hash() {
@ -1009,7 +1201,7 @@ const statsReportLimit = 8 * time.Second
// report prints statistics if some number of blocks have been processed
// or more than a few seconds have passed since the last message.
func (st *insertStats) report(chain []*types.Block, index int) {
func (st *insertStats) report(chain []*types.Block, index int, cache common.StorageSize) {
// Fetch the timings for the batch
var (
now = mclock.Now()
@ -1024,7 +1216,7 @@ func (st *insertStats) report(chain []*types.Block, index int) {
context := []interface{}{
"blocks", st.processed, "txs", txs, "mgas", float64(st.usedGas) / 1000000,
"elapsed", common.PrettyDuration(elapsed), "mgasps", float64(st.usedGas) * 1000 / float64(elapsed),
"number", end.Number(), "hash", end.Hash(),
"number", end.Number(), "hash", end.Hash(), "cache", cache,
}
if st.queued > 0 {
context = append(context, []interface{}{"queued", st.queued}...)
@ -1060,7 +1252,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) reorg(oldBlock, newBlock *types.Block) error {
// These logs are later announced as deleted.
collectLogs = func(h common.Hash) {
// Coalesce logs and set 'Removed'.
receipts := GetBlockReceipts(bc.chainDb, h, bc.hc.GetBlockNumber(h))
receipts := GetBlockReceipts(bc.db, h, bc.hc.GetBlockNumber(h))
for _, receipt := range receipts {
for _, log := range receipt.Logs {
del := *log
@ -1129,7 +1321,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) reorg(oldBlock, newBlock *types.Block) error {
// insert the block in the canonical way, re-writing history
bc.insert(newChain[i])
// write lookup entries for hash based transaction/receipt searches
if err := WriteTxLookupEntries(bc.chainDb, newChain[i]); err != nil {
if err := WriteTxLookupEntries(bc.db, newChain[i]); err != nil {
return err
}
addedTxs = append(addedTxs, newChain[i].Transactions()...)
@ -1139,7 +1331,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) reorg(oldBlock, newBlock *types.Block) error {
// When transactions get deleted from the database that means the
// receipts that were created in the fork must also be deleted
for _, tx := range diff {
DeleteTxLookupEntry(bc.chainDb, tx.Hash())
DeleteTxLookupEntry(bc.db, tx.Hash())
}
if len(deletedLogs) > 0 {
go bc.rmLogsFeed.Send(RemovedLogsEvent{deletedLogs})
@ -1231,7 +1423,7 @@ Hash: 0x%x
Error: %v
##############################
`, bc.config, block.Number(), block.Hash(), receiptString, err))
`, bc.chainConfig, block.Number(), block.Hash(), receiptString, err))
}
// InsertHeaderChain attempts to insert the given header chain in to the local
@ -1338,7 +1530,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) GetHeaderByNumber(number uint64) *types.Header {
}
// Config retrieves the blockchain's chain configuration.
func (bc *BlockChain) Config() *params.ChainConfig { return bc.config }
func (bc *BlockChain) Config() *params.ChainConfig { return bc.chainConfig }
// Engine retrieves the blockchain's consensus engine.
func (bc *BlockChain) Engine() consensus.Engine { return bc.engine }

145
core/blockchain_test.go
View File

@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ func newTestBlockChain(fake bool) *BlockChain {
if !fake {
engine = ethash.NewTester()
}
blockchain, err := NewBlockChain(db, gspec.Config, engine, vm.Config{})
blockchain, err := NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec.Config, engine, vm.Config{})
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
@ -148,9 +148,9 @@ func testBlockChainImport(chain types.Blocks, blockchain *BlockChain) error {
return err
}
blockchain.mu.Lock()
WriteTd(blockchain.chainDb, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), new(big.Int).Add(block.Difficulty(), blockchain.GetTdByHash(block.ParentHash())))
WriteBlock(blockchain.chainDb, block)
statedb.CommitTo(blockchain.chainDb, false)
WriteTd(blockchain.db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), new(big.Int).Add(block.Difficulty(), blockchain.GetTdByHash(block.ParentHash())))
WriteBlock(blockchain.db, block)
statedb.Commit(false)
blockchain.mu.Unlock()
}
return nil
@ -166,8 +166,8 @@ func testHeaderChainImport(chain []*types.Header, blockchain *BlockChain) error
}
// Manually insert the header into the database, but don't reorganise (allows subsequent testing)
blockchain.mu.Lock()
WriteTd(blockchain.chainDb, header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64(), new(big.Int).Add(header.Difficulty, blockchain.GetTdByHash(header.ParentHash)))
WriteHeader(blockchain.chainDb, header)
WriteTd(blockchain.db, header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64(), new(big.Int).Add(header.Difficulty, blockchain.GetTdByHash(header.ParentHash)))
WriteHeader(blockchain.db, header)
blockchain.mu.Unlock()
}
return nil
@ -186,9 +186,9 @@ func TestLastBlock(t *testing.T) {
bchain := newTestBlockChain(false)
defer bchain.Stop()
block := makeBlockChain(bchain.CurrentBlock(), 1, ethash.NewFaker(), bchain.chainDb, 0)[0]
block := makeBlockChain(bchain.CurrentBlock(), 1, ethash.NewFaker(), bchain.db, 0)[0]
bchain.insert(block)
if block.Hash() != GetHeadBlockHash(bchain.chainDb) {
if block.Hash() != GetHeadBlockHash(bchain.db) {
t.Errorf("Write/Get HeadBlockHash failed")
}
}
@ -496,7 +496,7 @@ func testReorgBadHashes(t *testing.T, full bool) {
}
// Create a new BlockChain and check that it rolled back the state.
ncm, err := NewBlockChain(bc.chainDb, bc.config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
ncm, err := NewBlockChain(bc.db, nil, bc.chainConfig, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create new chain manager: %v", err)
}
@ -609,7 +609,7 @@ func TestFastVsFullChains(t *testing.T) {
// Import the chain as an archive node for the comparison baseline
archiveDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
gspec.MustCommit(archiveDb)
archive, _ := NewBlockChain(archiveDb, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
archive, _ := NewBlockChain(archiveDb, nil, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
defer archive.Stop()
if n, err := archive.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
@ -618,7 +618,7 @@ func TestFastVsFullChains(t *testing.T) {
// Fast import the chain as a non-archive node to test
fastDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
gspec.MustCommit(fastDb)
fast, _ := NewBlockChain(fastDb, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
fast, _ := NewBlockChain(fastDb, nil, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
defer fast.Stop()
headers := make([]*types.Header, len(blocks))
@ -696,7 +696,7 @@ func TestLightVsFastVsFullChainHeads(t *testing.T) {
archiveDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
gspec.MustCommit(archiveDb)
archive, _ := NewBlockChain(archiveDb, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
archive, _ := NewBlockChain(archiveDb, nil, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
if n, err := archive.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process block %d: %v", n, err)
}
@ -709,7 +709,7 @@ func TestLightVsFastVsFullChainHeads(t *testing.T) {
// Import the chain as a non-archive node and ensure all pointers are updated
fastDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
gspec.MustCommit(fastDb)
fast, _ := NewBlockChain(fastDb, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
fast, _ := NewBlockChain(fastDb, nil, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
defer fast.Stop()
headers := make([]*types.Header, len(blocks))
@ -730,7 +730,7 @@ func TestLightVsFastVsFullChainHeads(t *testing.T) {
lightDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
gspec.MustCommit(lightDb)
light, _ := NewBlockChain(lightDb, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
light, _ := NewBlockChain(lightDb, nil, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
if n, err := light.InsertHeaderChain(headers, 1); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert header %d: %v", n, err)
}
@ -799,7 +799,7 @@ func TestChainTxReorgs(t *testing.T) {
}
})
// Import the chain. This runs all block validation rules.
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
if i, err := blockchain.InsertChain(chain); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert original chain[%d]: %v", i, err)
}
@ -870,7 +870,7 @@ func TestLogReorgs(t *testing.T) {
signer = types.NewEIP155Signer(gspec.Config.ChainId)
)
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
defer blockchain.Stop()
rmLogsCh := make(chan RemovedLogsEvent)
@ -917,7 +917,7 @@ func TestReorgSideEvent(t *testing.T) {
signer = types.NewEIP155Signer(gspec.Config.ChainId)
)
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
defer blockchain.Stop()
chain, _ := GenerateChain(gspec.Config, genesis, ethash.NewFaker(), db, 3, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {})
@ -992,7 +992,7 @@ func TestCanonicalBlockRetrieval(t *testing.T) {
bc := newTestBlockChain(true)
defer bc.Stop()
chain, _ := GenerateChain(bc.config, bc.genesisBlock, ethash.NewFaker(), bc.chainDb, 10, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {})
chain, _ := GenerateChain(bc.chainConfig, bc.genesisBlock, ethash.NewFaker(), bc.db, 10, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {})
var pend sync.WaitGroup
pend.Add(len(chain))
@ -1003,14 +1003,14 @@ func TestCanonicalBlockRetrieval(t *testing.T) {
// try to retrieve a block by its canonical hash and see if the block data can be retrieved.
for {
ch := GetCanonicalHash(bc.chainDb, block.NumberU64())
ch := GetCanonicalHash(bc.db, block.NumberU64())
if ch == (common.Hash{}) {
continue // busy wait for canonical hash to be written
}
if ch != block.Hash() {
t.Fatalf("unknown canonical hash, want %s, got %s", block.Hash().Hex(), ch.Hex())
}
fb := GetBlock(bc.chainDb, ch, block.NumberU64())
fb := GetBlock(bc.db, ch, block.NumberU64())
if fb == nil {
t.Fatalf("unable to retrieve block %d for canonical hash: %s", block.NumberU64(), ch.Hex())
}
@ -1043,7 +1043,7 @@ func TestEIP155Transition(t *testing.T) {
genesis = gspec.MustCommit(db)
)
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
defer blockchain.Stop()
blocks, _ := GenerateChain(gspec.Config, genesis, ethash.NewFaker(), db, 4, func(i int, block *BlockGen) {
@ -1151,7 +1151,7 @@ func TestEIP161AccountRemoval(t *testing.T) {
}
genesis = gspec.MustCommit(db)
)
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
defer blockchain.Stop()
blocks, _ := GenerateChain(gspec.Config, genesis, ethash.NewFaker(), db, 3, func(i int, block *BlockGen) {
@ -1226,7 +1226,7 @@ func TestBlockchainHeaderchainReorgConsistency(t *testing.T) {
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
new(Genesis).MustCommit(diskdb)
chain, err := NewBlockChain(diskdb, params.TestChainConfig, engine, vm.Config{})
chain, err := NewBlockChain(diskdb, nil, params.TestChainConfig, engine, vm.Config{})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
}
@ -1245,3 +1245,102 @@ func TestBlockchainHeaderchainReorgConsistency(t *testing.T) {
}
}
}
// Tests that importing small side forks doesn't leave junk in the trie database
// cache (which would eventually cause memory issues).
func TestTrieForkGC(t *testing.T) {
// Generate a canonical chain to act as the main dataset
engine := ethash.NewFaker()
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
genesis := new(Genesis).MustCommit(db)
blocks, _ := GenerateChain(params.TestChainConfig, genesis, engine, db, 2*triesInMemory, func(i int, b *BlockGen) { b.SetCoinbase(common.Address{1}) })
// Generate a bunch of fork blocks, each side forking from the canonical chain
forks := make([]*types.Block, len(blocks))
for i := 0; i < len(forks); i++ {
parent := genesis
if i > 0 {
parent = blocks[i-1]
}
fork, _ := GenerateChain(params.TestChainConfig, parent, engine, db, 1, func(i int, b *BlockGen) { b.SetCoinbase(common.Address{2}) })
forks[i] = fork[0]
}
// Import the canonical and fork chain side by side, forcing the trie cache to cache both
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
new(Genesis).MustCommit(diskdb)
chain, err := NewBlockChain(diskdb, nil, params.TestChainConfig, engine, vm.Config{})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
}
for i := 0; i < len(blocks); i++ {
if _, err := chain.InsertChain(blocks[i : i+1]); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("block %d: failed to insert into chain: %v", i, err)
}
if _, err := chain.InsertChain(forks[i : i+1]); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("fork %d: failed to insert into chain: %v", i, err)
}
}
// Dereference all the recent tries and ensure no past trie is left in
for i := 0; i < triesInMemory; i++ {
chain.stateCache.TrieDB().Dereference(blocks[len(blocks)-1-i].Root(), common.Hash{})
chain.stateCache.TrieDB().Dereference(forks[len(blocks)-1-i].Root(), common.Hash{})
}
if len(chain.stateCache.TrieDB().Nodes()) > 0 {
t.Fatalf("stale tries still alive after garbase collection")
}
}
// Tests that doing large reorgs works even if the state associated with the
// forking point is not available any more.
func TestLargeReorgTrieGC(t *testing.T) {
// Generate the original common chain segment and the two competing forks
engine := ethash.NewFaker()
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
genesis := new(Genesis).MustCommit(db)
shared, _ := GenerateChain(params.TestChainConfig, genesis, engine, db, 64, func(i int, b *BlockGen) { b.SetCoinbase(common.Address{1}) })
original, _ := GenerateChain(params.TestChainConfig, shared[len(shared)-1], engine, db, 2*triesInMemory, func(i int, b *BlockGen) { b.SetCoinbase(common.Address{2}) })
competitor, _ := GenerateChain(params.TestChainConfig, shared[len(shared)-1], engine, db, 2*triesInMemory+1, func(i int, b *BlockGen) { b.SetCoinbase(common.Address{3}) })
// Import the shared chain and the original canonical one
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
new(Genesis).MustCommit(diskdb)
chain, err := NewBlockChain(diskdb, nil, params.TestChainConfig, engine, vm.Config{})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create tester chain: %v", err)
}
if _, err := chain.InsertChain(shared); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert shared chain: %v", err)
}
if _, err := chain.InsertChain(original); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert shared chain: %v", err)
}
// Ensure that the state associated with the forking point is pruned away
if node, _ := chain.stateCache.TrieDB().Node(shared[len(shared)-1].Root()); node != nil {
t.Fatalf("common-but-old ancestor still cache")
}
// Import the competitor chain without exceeding the canonical's TD and ensure
// we have not processed any of the blocks (protection against malicious blocks)
if _, err := chain.InsertChain(competitor[:len(competitor)-2]); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert competitor chain: %v", err)
}
for i, block := range competitor[:len(competitor)-2] {
if node, _ := chain.stateCache.TrieDB().Node(block.Root()); node != nil {
t.Fatalf("competitor %d: low TD chain became processed", i)
}
}
// Import the head of the competitor chain, triggering the reorg and ensure we
// successfully reprocess all the stashed away blocks.
if _, err := chain.InsertChain(competitor[len(competitor)-2:]); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to finalize competitor chain: %v", err)
}
for i, block := range competitor[:len(competitor)-triesInMemory] {
if node, _ := chain.stateCache.TrieDB().Node(block.Root()); node != nil {
t.Fatalf("competitor %d: competing chain state missing", i)
}
}
}

3
core/chain_indexer.go
View File

@ -203,6 +203,9 @@ func (c *ChainIndexer) eventLoop(currentHeader *types.Header, events chan ChainE
if header.ParentHash != prevHash {
// Reorg to the common ancestor (might not exist in light sync mode, skip reorg then)
// TODO(karalabe, zsfelfoldi): This seems a bit brittle, can we detect this case explicitly?
// TODO(karalabe): This operation is expensive and might block, causing the event system to
// potentially also lock up. We need to do with on a different thread somehow.
if h := FindCommonAncestor(c.chainDb, prevHeader, header); h != nil {
c.newHead(h.Number.Uint64(), true)
}

9
core/chain_makers.go
View File

@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ func GenerateChain(config *params.ChainConfig, parent *types.Block, engine conse
genblock := func(i int, parent *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB) (*types.Block, types.Receipts) {
// TODO(karalabe): This is needed for clique, which depends on multiple blocks.
// It's nonetheless ugly to spin up a blockchain here. Get rid of this somehow.
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, config, engine, vm.Config{})
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, nil, config, engine, vm.Config{})
defer blockchain.Stop()
b := &BlockGen{i: i, parent: parent, chain: blocks, chainReader: blockchain, statedb: statedb, config: config, engine: engine}
@ -192,10 +192,13 @@ func GenerateChain(config *params.ChainConfig, parent *types.Block, engine conse
if b.engine != nil {
block, _ := b.engine.Finalize(b.chainReader, b.header, statedb, b.txs, b.uncles, b.receipts)
// Write state changes to db
_, err := statedb.CommitTo(db, config.IsEIP158(b.header.Number))
root, err := statedb.Commit(config.IsEIP158(b.header.Number))
if err != nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("state write error: %v", err))
}
if err := statedb.Database().TrieDB().Commit(root, false); err != nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("trie write error: %v", err))
}
return block, b.receipts
}
return nil, nil
@ -246,7 +249,7 @@ func newCanonical(engine consensus.Engine, n int, full bool) (ethdb.Database, *B
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
genesis := gspec.MustCommit(db)
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, params.AllEthashProtocolChanges, engine, vm.Config{})
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, nil, params.AllEthashProtocolChanges, engine, vm.Config{})
// Create and inject the requested chain
if n == 0 {
return db, blockchain, nil

2
core/chain_makers_test.go
View File

@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ func ExampleGenerateChain() {
})
// Import the chain. This runs all block validation rules.
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec.Config, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
defer blockchain.Stop()
if i, err := blockchain.InsertChain(chain); err != nil {

24
core/dao_test.go
View File

@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ func TestDAOForkRangeExtradata(t *testing.T) {
proConf.DAOForkBlock = forkBlock
proConf.DAOForkSupport = true
proBc, _ := NewBlockChain(proDb, &proConf, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
proBc, _ := NewBlockChain(proDb, nil, &proConf, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
defer proBc.Stop()
conDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ func TestDAOForkRangeExtradata(t *testing.T) {
conConf.DAOForkBlock = forkBlock
conConf.DAOForkSupport = false
conBc, _ := NewBlockChain(conDb, &conConf, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
conBc, _ := NewBlockChain(conDb, nil, &conConf, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
defer conBc.Stop()
if _, err := proBc.InsertChain(prefix); err != nil {
@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ func TestDAOForkRangeExtradata(t *testing.T) {
// Create a pro-fork block, and try to feed into the no-fork chain
db, _ = ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
gspec.MustCommit(db)
bc, _ := NewBlockChain(db, &conConf, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
bc, _ := NewBlockChain(db, nil, &conConf, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
defer bc.Stop()
blocks := conBc.GetBlocksFromHash(conBc.CurrentBlock().Hash(), int(conBc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64()))
@ -79,6 +79,9 @@ func TestDAOForkRangeExtradata(t *testing.T) {
if _, err := bc.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to import contra-fork chain for expansion: %v", err)
}
if err := bc.stateCache.TrieDB().Commit(bc.CurrentHeader().Root, true); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to commit contra-fork head for expansion: %v", err)
}
blocks, _ = GenerateChain(&proConf, conBc.CurrentBlock(), ethash.NewFaker(), db, 1, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {})
if _, err := conBc.InsertChain(blocks); err == nil {
t.Fatalf("contra-fork chain accepted pro-fork block: %v", blocks[0])
@ -91,7 +94,7 @@ func TestDAOForkRangeExtradata(t *testing.T) {
// Create a no-fork block, and try to feed into the pro-fork chain
db, _ = ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
gspec.MustCommit(db)
bc, _ = NewBlockChain(db, &proConf, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
bc, _ = NewBlockChain(db, nil, &proConf, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
defer bc.Stop()
blocks = proBc.GetBlocksFromHash(proBc.CurrentBlock().Hash(), int(proBc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64()))
@ -101,6 +104,9 @@ func TestDAOForkRangeExtradata(t *testing.T) {
if _, err := bc.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to import pro-fork chain for expansion: %v", err)
}
if err := bc.stateCache.TrieDB().Commit(bc.CurrentHeader().Root, true); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to commit pro-fork head for expansion: %v", err)
}
blocks, _ = GenerateChain(&conConf, proBc.CurrentBlock(), ethash.NewFaker(), db, 1, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {})
if _, err := proBc.InsertChain(blocks); err == nil {
t.Fatalf("pro-fork chain accepted contra-fork block: %v", blocks[0])
@ -114,7 +120,7 @@ func TestDAOForkRangeExtradata(t *testing.T) {
// Verify that contra-forkers accept pro-fork extra-datas after forking finishes
db, _ = ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
gspec.MustCommit(db)
bc, _ := NewBlockChain(db, &conConf, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
bc, _ := NewBlockChain(db, nil, &conConf, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
defer bc.Stop()
blocks := conBc.GetBlocksFromHash(conBc.CurrentBlock().Hash(), int(conBc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64()))
@ -124,6 +130,9 @@ func TestDAOForkRangeExtradata(t *testing.T) {
if _, err := bc.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to import contra-fork chain for expansion: %v", err)
}
if err := bc.stateCache.TrieDB().Commit(bc.CurrentHeader().Root, true); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to commit contra-fork head for expansion: %v", err)
}
blocks, _ = GenerateChain(&proConf, conBc.CurrentBlock(), ethash.NewFaker(), db, 1, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {})
if _, err := conBc.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("contra-fork chain didn't accept pro-fork block post-fork: %v", err)
@ -131,7 +140,7 @@ func TestDAOForkRangeExtradata(t *testing.T) {
// Verify that pro-forkers accept contra-fork extra-datas after forking finishes
db, _ = ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
gspec.MustCommit(db)
bc, _ = NewBlockChain(db, &proConf, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
bc, _ = NewBlockChain(db, nil, &proConf, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{})
defer bc.Stop()
blocks = proBc.GetBlocksFromHash(proBc.CurrentBlock().Hash(), int(proBc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64()))
@ -141,6 +150,9 @@ func TestDAOForkRangeExtradata(t *testing.T) {
if _, err := bc.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to import pro-fork chain for expansion: %v", err)
}
if err := bc.stateCache.TrieDB().Commit(bc.CurrentHeader().Root, true); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to commit pro-fork head for expansion: %v", err)
}
blocks, _ = GenerateChain(&conConf, proBc.CurrentBlock(), ethash.NewFaker(), db, 1, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {})
if _, err := proBc.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("pro-fork chain didn't accept contra-fork block post-fork: %v", err)

24
core/genesis.go
View File

@ -169,10 +169,9 @@ func SetupGenesisBlock(db ethdb.Database, genesis *Genesis) (*params.ChainConfig
// Check whether the genesis block is already written.
if genesis != nil {
block, _ := genesis.ToBlock()
hash := block.Hash()
hash := genesis.ToBlock(nil).Hash()
if hash != stored {
return genesis.Config, block.Hash(), &GenesisMismatchError{stored, hash}
return genesis.Config, hash, &GenesisMismatchError{stored, hash}
}
}
@ -220,9 +219,12 @@ func (g *Genesis) configOrDefault(ghash common.Hash) *params.ChainConfig {
}
}
// ToBlock creates the block and state of a genesis specification.
func (g *Genesis) ToBlock() (*types.Block, *state.StateDB) {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
// ToBlock creates the genesis block and writes state of a genesis specification
// to the given database (or discards it if nil).
func (g *Genesis) ToBlock(db ethdb.Database) *types.Block {
if db == nil {
db, _ = ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
}
statedb, _ := state.New(common.Hash{}, state.NewDatabase(db))
for addr, account := range g.Alloc {
statedb.AddBalance(addr, account.Balance)
@ -252,19 +254,19 @@ func (g *Genesis) ToBlock() (*types.Block, *state.StateDB) {
if g.Difficulty == nil {
head.Difficulty = params.GenesisDifficulty
}
return types.NewBlock(head, nil, nil, nil), statedb
statedb.Commit(false)
statedb.Database().TrieDB().Commit(root, true)
return types.NewBlock(head, nil, nil, nil)
}
// Commit writes the block and state of a genesis specification to the database.
// The block is committed as the canonical head block.
func (g *Genesis) Commit(db ethdb.Database) (*types.Block, error) {
block, statedb := g.ToBlock()
block := g.ToBlock(db)
if block.Number().Sign() != 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("can't commit genesis block with number > 0")
}
if _, err := statedb.CommitTo(db, false); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot write state: %v", err)
}
if err := WriteTd(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), g.Difficulty); err != nil {
return nil, err
}

6
core/genesis_test.go
View File

@ -30,11 +30,11 @@ import (
)
func TestDefaultGenesisBlock(t *testing.T) {
block, _ := DefaultGenesisBlock().ToBlock()
block := DefaultGenesisBlock().ToBlock(nil)
if block.Hash() != params.MainnetGenesisHash {
t.Errorf("wrong mainnet genesis hash, got %v, want %v", block.Hash(), params.MainnetGenesisHash)
}
block, _ = DefaultTestnetGenesisBlock().ToBlock()
block = DefaultTestnetGenesisBlock().ToBlock(nil)
if block.Hash() != params.TestnetGenesisHash {
t.Errorf("wrong testnet genesis hash, got %v, want %v", block.Hash(), params.TestnetGenesisHash)
}
@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ func TestSetupGenesis(t *testing.T) {
// Commit the 'old' genesis block with Homestead transition at #2.
// Advance to block #4, past the homestead transition block of customg.
genesis := oldcustomg.MustCommit(db)
bc, _ := NewBlockChain(db, oldcustomg.Config, ethash.NewFullFaker(), vm.Config{})
bc, _ := NewBlockChain(db, nil, oldcustomg.Config, ethash.NewFullFaker(), vm.Config{})
defer bc.Stop()
bc.SetValidator(bproc{})
bc.InsertChain(makeBlockChainWithDiff(genesis, []int{2, 3, 4, 5}, 0))

51
core/state/database.go
View File

@ -40,16 +40,23 @@ const (
// Database wraps access to tries and contract code.
type Database interface {
// Accessing tries:
// OpenTrie opens the main account trie.
// OpenStorageTrie opens the storage trie of an account.
OpenTrie(root common.Hash) (Trie, error)
// OpenStorageTrie opens the storage trie of an account.
OpenStorageTrie(addrHash, root common.Hash) (Trie, error)
// Accessing contract code:
ContractCode(addrHash, codeHash common.Hash) ([]byte, error)
ContractCodeSize(addrHash, codeHash common.Hash) (int, error)
// CopyTrie returns an independent copy of the given trie.
CopyTrie(Trie) Trie
// ContractCode retrieves a particular contract's code.
ContractCode(addrHash, codeHash common.Hash) ([]byte, error)
// ContractCodeSize retrieves a particular contracts code's size.
ContractCodeSize(addrHash, codeHash common.Hash) (int, error)
// TrieDB retrieves the low level trie database used for data storage.
TrieDB() *trie.Database
}
// Trie is a Ethereum Merkle Trie.
@ -57,26 +64,33 @@ type Trie interface {
TryGet(key []byte) ([]byte, error)
TryUpdate(key, value []byte) error
TryDelete(key []byte) error
CommitTo(trie.DatabaseWriter) (common.Hash, error)
Commit(onleaf trie.LeafCallback) (common.Hash, error)
Hash() common.Hash
NodeIterator(startKey []byte) trie.NodeIterator
GetKey([]byte) []byte // TODO(fjl): remove this when SecureTrie is removed
Prove(key []byte, fromLevel uint, proofDb ethdb.Putter) error
}
// NewDatabase creates a backing store for state. The returned database is safe for
// concurrent use and retains cached trie nodes in memory.
// concurrent use and retains cached trie nodes in memory. The pool is an optional
// intermediate trie-node memory pool between the low level storage layer and the
// high level trie abstraction.
func NewDatabase(db ethdb.Database) Database {
csc, _ := lru.New(codeSizeCacheSize)
return &cachingDB{db: db, codeSizeCache: csc}
return &cachingDB{
db: trie.NewDatabase(db),
codeSizeCache: csc,
}
}
type cachingDB struct {
db ethdb.Database
db *trie.Database
mu sync.Mutex
pastTries []*trie.SecureTrie
codeSizeCache *lru.Cache
}
// OpenTrie opens the main account trie.
func (db *cachingDB) OpenTrie(root common.Hash) (Trie, error) {
db.mu.Lock()
defer db.mu.Unlock()
@ -105,10 +119,12 @@ func (db *cachingDB) pushTrie(t *trie.SecureTrie) {
}
}
// OpenStorageTrie opens the storage trie of an account.
func (db *cachingDB) OpenStorageTrie(addrHash, root common.Hash) (Trie, error) {
return trie.NewSecure(root, db.db, 0)
}
// CopyTrie returns an independent copy of the given trie.
func (db *cachingDB) CopyTrie(t Trie) Trie {
switch t := t.(type) {
case cachedTrie:
@ -120,14 +136,16 @@ func (db *cachingDB) CopyTrie(t Trie) Trie {
}
}
// ContractCode retrieves a particular contract's code.
func (db *cachingDB) ContractCode(addrHash, codeHash common.Hash) ([]byte, error) {
code, err := db.db.Get(codeHash[:])
code, err := db.db.Node(codeHash)
if err == nil {
db.codeSizeCache.Add(codeHash, len(code))
}
return code, err
}
// ContractCodeSize retrieves a particular contracts code's size.
func (db *cachingDB) ContractCodeSize(addrHash, codeHash common.Hash) (int, error) {
if cached, ok := db.codeSizeCache.Get(codeHash); ok {
return cached.(int), nil
@ -139,16 +157,25 @@ func (db *cachingDB) ContractCodeSize(addrHash, codeHash common.Hash) (int, erro
return len(code), err
}
// TrieDB retrieves any intermediate trie-node caching layer.
func (db *cachingDB) TrieDB() *trie.Database {
return db.db
}
// cachedTrie inserts its trie into a cachingDB on commit.
type cachedTrie struct {
*trie.SecureTrie
db *cachingDB
}
func (m cachedTrie) CommitTo(dbw trie.DatabaseWriter) (common.Hash, error) {
root, err := m.SecureTrie.CommitTo(dbw)
func (m cachedTrie) Commit(onleaf trie.LeafCallback) (common.Hash, error) {
root, err := m.SecureTrie.Commit(onleaf)
if err == nil {
m.db.pushTrie(m.SecureTrie)
}
return root, err
}
func (m cachedTrie) Prove(key []byte, fromLevel uint, proofDb ethdb.Putter) error {
return m.SecureTrie.Prove(key, fromLevel, proofDb)
}

17
core/state/iterator_test.go
View File

@ -21,12 +21,13 @@ import (
"testing"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
)
// Tests that the node iterator indeed walks over the entire database contents.
func TestNodeIteratorCoverage(t *testing.T) {
// Create some arbitrary test state to iterate
db, mem, root, _ := makeTestState()
db, root, _ := makeTestState()
state, err := New(root, db)
if err != nil {
@ -39,14 +40,18 @@ func TestNodeIteratorCoverage(t *testing.T) {
hashes[it.Hash] = struct{}{}
}
}
// Cross check the hashes and the database itself
// Cross check the iterated hashes and the database/nodepool content
for hash := range hashes {
if _, err := mem.Get(hash.Bytes()); err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to retrieve reported node %x: %v", hash, err)
if _, err := db.TrieDB().Node(hash); err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to retrieve reported node %x", hash)
}
}
for _, key := range mem.Keys() {
for _, hash := range db.TrieDB().Nodes() {
if _, ok := hashes[hash]; !ok {
t.Errorf("state entry not reported %x", hash)
}
}
for _, key := range db.TrieDB().DiskDB().(*ethdb.MemDatabase).Keys() {
if bytes.HasPrefix(key, []byte("secure-key-")) {
continue
}

5
core/state/state_object.go
View File

@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
)
var emptyCodeHash = crypto.Keccak256(nil)
@ -238,12 +237,12 @@ func (self *stateObject) updateRoot(db Database) {
// CommitTrie the storage trie of the object to dwb.
// This updates the trie root.
func (self *stateObject) CommitTrie(db Database, dbw trie.DatabaseWriter) error {
func (self *stateObject) CommitTrie(db Database) error {
self.updateTrie(db)
if self.dbErr != nil {
return self.dbErr
}
root, err := self.trie.CommitTo(dbw)
root, err := self.trie.Commit(nil)
if err == nil {
self.data.Root = root
}

6
core/state/state_test.go
View File

@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ func (s *StateSuite) TestDump(c *checker.C) {
// write some of them to the trie
s.state.updateStateObject(obj1)
s.state.updateStateObject(obj2)
s.state.CommitTo(s.db, false)
s.state.Commit(false)
// check that dump contains the state objects that are in trie
got := string(s.state.Dump())
@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ func (s *StateSuite) TestNull(c *checker.C) {
//value := common.FromHex("0x823140710bf13990e4500136726d8b55")
var value common.Hash
s.state.SetState(address, common.Hash{}, value)
s.state.CommitTo(s.db, false)
s.state.Commit(false)
value = s.state.GetState(address, common.Hash{})
if !common.EmptyHash(value) {
c.Errorf("expected empty hash. got %x", value)
@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ func TestSnapshot2(t *testing.T) {
so0.deleted = false
state.setStateObject(so0)
root, _ := state.CommitTo(db, false)
root, _ := state.Commit(false)
state.Reset(root)
// and one with deleted == true

38
core/state/statedb.go
View File

@ -36,6 +36,14 @@ type revision struct {
journalIndex int
}
var (
// emptyState is the known hash of an empty state trie entry.
emptyState = crypto.Keccak256Hash(nil)
// emptyCode is the known hash of the empty EVM bytecode.
emptyCode = crypto.Keccak256Hash(nil)
)
// StateDBs within the ethereum protocol are used to store anything
// within the merkle trie. StateDBs take care of caching and storing
// nested states. It's the general query interface to retrieve:
@ -235,6 +243,11 @@ func (self *StateDB) GetState(a common.Address, b common.Hash) common.Hash {
return common.Hash{}
}
// Database retrieves the low level database supporting the lower level trie ops.
func (self *StateDB) Database() Database {
return self.db
}
// StorageTrie returns the storage trie of an account.
// The return value is a copy and is nil for non-existent accounts.
func (self *StateDB) StorageTrie(a common.Address) Trie {
@ -568,8 +581,8 @@ func (s *StateDB) clearJournalAndRefund() {
s.refund = 0
}
// CommitTo writes the state to the given database.
func (s *StateDB) CommitTo(dbw trie.DatabaseWriter, deleteEmptyObjects bool) (root common.Hash, err error) {
// Commit writes the state to the underlying in-memory trie database.
func (s *StateDB) Commit(deleteEmptyObjects bool) (root common.Hash, err error) {
defer s.clearJournalAndRefund()
// Commit objects to the trie.
@ -583,13 +596,11 @@ func (s *StateDB) CommitTo(dbw trie.DatabaseWriter, deleteEmptyObjects bool) (ro
case isDirty:
// Write any contract code associated with the state object
if stateObject.code != nil && stateObject.dirtyCode {
if err := dbw.Put(stateObject.CodeHash(), stateObject.code); err != nil {
return common.Hash{}, err
}
s.db.TrieDB().Insert(common.BytesToHash(stateObject.CodeHash()), stateObject.code)
stateObject.dirtyCode = false
}
// Write any storage changes in the state object to its storage trie.
if err := stateObject.CommitTrie(s.db, dbw); err != nil {
if err := stateObject.CommitTrie(s.db); err != nil {
return common.Hash{}, err
}
// Update the object in the main account trie.
@ -598,7 +609,20 @@ func (s *StateDB) CommitTo(dbw trie.DatabaseWriter, deleteEmptyObjects bool) (ro
delete(s.stateObjectsDirty, addr)
}
// Write trie changes.
root, err = s.trie.CommitTo(dbw)
root, err = s.trie.Commit(func(leaf []byte, parent common.Hash) error {
var account Account
if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(leaf, &account); err != nil {
return nil
}
if account.Root != emptyState {
s.db.TrieDB().Reference(account.Root, parent)
}
code := common.BytesToHash(account.CodeHash)
if code != emptyCode {
s.db.TrieDB().Reference(code, parent)
}
return nil
})
log.Debug("Trie cache stats after commit", "misses", trie.CacheMisses(), "unloads", trie.CacheUnloads())
return root, err
}

14
core/state/statedb_test.go
View File

@ -97,10 +97,10 @@ func TestIntermediateLeaks(t *testing.T) {
}
// Commit and cross check the databases.
if _, err := transState.CommitTo(transDb, false); err != nil {
if _, err := transState.Commit(false); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to commit transition state: %v", err)
}
if _, err := finalState.CommitTo(finalDb, false); err != nil {
if _, err := finalState.Commit(false); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to commit final state: %v", err)
}
for _, key := range finalDb.Keys() {
@ -122,8 +122,8 @@ func TestIntermediateLeaks(t *testing.T) {
// https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/15549.
func TestCopy(t *testing.T) {
// Create a random state test to copy and modify "independently"
mem, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
orig, _ := New(common.Hash{}, NewDatabase(mem))
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
orig, _ := New(common.Hash{}, NewDatabase(db))
for i := byte(0); i < 255; i++ {
obj := orig.GetOrNewStateObject(common.BytesToAddress([]byte{i}))
@ -346,11 +346,10 @@ func (test *snapshotTest) run() bool {
}
action.fn(action, state)
}
// Revert all snapshots in reverse order. Each revert must yield a state
// that is equivalent to fresh state with all actions up the snapshot applied.
for sindex--; sindex >= 0; sindex-- {
checkstate, _ := New(common.Hash{}, NewDatabase(db))
checkstate, _ := New(common.Hash{}, state.Database())
for _, action := range test.actions[:test.snapshots[sindex]] {
action.fn(action, checkstate)
}
@ -409,7 +408,7 @@ func (test *snapshotTest) checkEqual(state, checkstate *StateDB) error {
func (s *StateSuite) TestTouchDelete(c *check.C) {
s.state.GetOrNewStateObject(common.Address{})
root, _ := s.state.CommitTo(s.db, false)
root, _ := s.state.Commit(false)
s.state.Reset(root)
snapshot := s.state.Snapshot()
@ -417,7 +416,6 @@ func (s *StateSuite) TestTouchDelete(c *check.C) {
if len(s.state.stateObjectsDirty) != 1 {
c.Fatal("expected one dirty state object")
}
s.state.RevertToSnapshot(snapshot)
if len(s.state.stateObjectsDirty) != 0 {
c.Fatal("expected no dirty state object")

44
core/state/sync_test.go
View File

@ -36,10 +36,10 @@ type testAccount struct {
}
// makeTestState create a sample test state to test node-wise reconstruction.
func makeTestState() (Database, *ethdb.MemDatabase, common.Hash, []*testAccount) {
func makeTestState() (Database, common.Hash, []*testAccount) {
// Create an empty state
mem, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
db := NewDatabase(mem)
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
db := NewDatabase(diskdb)
state, _ := New(common.Hash{}, db)
// Fill it with some arbitrary data
@ -61,10 +61,10 @@ func makeTestState() (Database, *ethdb.MemDatabase, common.Hash, []*testAccount)
state.updateStateObject(obj)
accounts = append(accounts, acc)
}
root, _ := state.CommitTo(mem, false)
root, _ := state.Commit(false)
// Return the generated state
return db, mem, root, accounts
return db, root, accounts
}
// checkStateAccounts cross references a reconstructed state with an expected
@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ func checkTrieConsistency(db ethdb.Database, root common.Hash) error {
if v, _ := db.Get(root[:]); v == nil {
return nil // Consider a non existent state consistent.
}
trie, err := trie.New(root, db)
trie, err := trie.New(root, trie.NewDatabase(db))
if err != nil {
return err
}
@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ func TestIterativeStateSyncBatched(t *testing.T) { testIterativeStateSync(t,
func testIterativeStateSync(t *testing.T, batch int) {
// Create a random state to copy
_, srcMem, srcRoot, srcAccounts := makeTestState()
srcDb, srcRoot, srcAccounts := makeTestState()
// Create a destination state and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
@ -148,9 +148,9 @@ func testIterativeStateSync(t *testing.T, batch int) {
for len(queue) > 0 {
results := make([]trie.SyncResult, len(queue))
for i, hash := range queue {
data, err := srcMem.Get(hash.Bytes())
data, err := srcDb.TrieDB().Node(hash)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x", hash)
}
results[i] = trie.SyncResult{Hash: hash, Data: data}
}
@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ func testIterativeStateSync(t *testing.T, batch int) {
// partial results are returned, and the others sent only later.
func TestIterativeDelayedStateSync(t *testing.T) {
// Create a random state to copy
_, srcMem, srcRoot, srcAccounts := makeTestState()
srcDb, srcRoot, srcAccounts := makeTestState()
// Create a destination state and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
@ -181,9 +181,9 @@ func TestIterativeDelayedStateSync(t *testing.T) {
// Sync only half of the scheduled nodes
results := make([]trie.SyncResult, len(queue)/2+1)
for i, hash := range queue[:len(results)] {
data, err := srcMem.Get(hash.Bytes())
data, err := srcDb.TrieDB().Node(hash)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x", hash)
}
results[i] = trie.SyncResult{Hash: hash, Data: data}
}
@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ func TestIterativeRandomStateSyncBatched(t *testing.T) { testIterativeRandomS
func testIterativeRandomStateSync(t *testing.T, batch int) {
// Create a random state to copy
_, srcMem, srcRoot, srcAccounts := makeTestState()
srcDb, srcRoot, srcAccounts := makeTestState()
// Create a destination state and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
@ -221,9 +221,9 @@ func testIterativeRandomStateSync(t *testing.T, batch int) {
// Fetch all the queued nodes in a random order
results := make([]trie.SyncResult, 0, len(queue))
for hash := range queue {
data, err := srcMem.Get(hash.Bytes())
data, err := srcDb.TrieDB().Node(hash)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x", hash)
}
results = append(results, trie.SyncResult{Hash: hash, Data: data})
}
@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ func testIterativeRandomStateSync(t *testing.T, batch int) {
// partial results are returned (Even those randomly), others sent only later.
func TestIterativeRandomDelayedStateSync(t *testing.T) {
// Create a random state to copy
_, srcMem, srcRoot, srcAccounts := makeTestState()
srcDb, srcRoot, srcAccounts := makeTestState()
// Create a destination state and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
@ -263,9 +263,9 @@ func TestIterativeRandomDelayedStateSync(t *testing.T) {
for hash := range queue {
delete(queue, hash)
data, err := srcMem.Get(hash.Bytes())
data, err := srcDb.TrieDB().Node(hash)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x", hash)
}
results = append(results, trie.SyncResult{Hash: hash, Data: data})
@ -292,9 +292,9 @@ func TestIterativeRandomDelayedStateSync(t *testing.T) {
// the database.
func TestIncompleteStateSync(t *testing.T) {
// Create a random state to copy
_, srcMem, srcRoot, srcAccounts := makeTestState()
srcDb, srcRoot, srcAccounts := makeTestState()
checkTrieConsistency(srcMem, srcRoot)
checkTrieConsistency(srcDb.TrieDB().DiskDB().(ethdb.Database), srcRoot)
// Create a destination state and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
@ -306,9 +306,9 @@ func TestIncompleteStateSync(t *testing.T) {
// Fetch a batch of state nodes
results := make([]trie.SyncResult, len(queue))
for i, hash := range queue {
data, err := srcMem.Get(hash.Bytes())
data, err := srcDb.TrieDB().Node(hash)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x", hash)
}
results[i] = trie.SyncResult{Hash: hash, Data: data}
}

4
core/tx_pool_test.go
View File

@ -78,8 +78,8 @@ func pricedTransaction(nonce uint64, gaslimit uint64, gasprice *big.Int, key *ec
}
func setupTxPool() (*TxPool, *ecdsa.PrivateKey) {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
statedb, _ := state.New(common.Hash{}, state.NewDatabase(db))
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
statedb, _ := state.New(common.Hash{}, state.NewDatabase(diskdb))
blockchain := &testBlockChain{statedb, 1000000, new(event.Feed)}
key, _ := crypto.GenerateKey()

9
core/types/block.go
View File

@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import (
"sort"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
"unsafe"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
@ -121,6 +122,12 @@ func (h *Header) HashNoNonce() common.Hash {
})
}
// Size returns the approximate memory used by all internal contents. It is used
// to approximate and limit the memory consumption of various caches.
func (h *Header) Size() common.StorageSize {
return common.StorageSize(unsafe.Sizeof(*h)) + common.StorageSize(len(h.Extra)+(h.Difficulty.BitLen()+h.Number.BitLen()+h.Time.BitLen())/8)
}
func rlpHash(x interface{}) (h common.Hash) {
hw := sha3.NewKeccak256()
rlp.Encode(hw, x)
@ -322,6 +329,8 @@ func (b *Block) HashNoNonce() common.Hash {
return b.header.HashNoNonce()
}
// Size returns the true RLP encoded storage size of the block, either by encoding
// and returning it, or returning a previsouly cached value.
func (b *Block) Size() common.StorageSize {
if size := b.size.Load(); size != nil {
return size.(common.StorageSize)

13
core/types/receipt.go
View File

@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"unsafe"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
@ -136,6 +137,18 @@ func (r *Receipt) statusEncoding() []byte {
return r.PostState
}
// Size returns the approximate memory used by all internal contents. It is used
// to approximate and limit the memory consumption of various caches.
func (r *Receipt) Size() common.StorageSize {
size := common.StorageSize(unsafe.Sizeof(*r)) + common.StorageSize(len(r.PostState))
size += common.StorageSize(len(r.Logs)) * common.StorageSize(unsafe.Sizeof(Log{}))
for _, log := range r.Logs {
size += common.StorageSize(len(log.Topics)*common.HashLength + len(log.Data))
}
return size
}
// String implements the Stringer interface.
func (r *Receipt) String() string {
if len(r.PostState) == 0 {

2
core/types/transaction.go
View File

@ -206,6 +206,8 @@ func (tx *Transaction) Hash() common.Hash {
return v
}
// Size returns the true RLP encoded storage size of the transaction, either by
// encoding and returning it, or returning a previsouly cached value.
func (tx *Transaction) Size() common.StorageSize {
if size := tx.size.Load(); size != nil {
return size.(common.StorageSize)

4
eth/api.go
View File

@ -462,11 +462,11 @@ func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) getModifiedAccounts(startBlock, endBlock *types.Bloc
return nil, fmt.Errorf("start block height (%d) must be less than end block height (%d)", startBlock.Number().Uint64(), endBlock.Number().Uint64())
}
oldTrie, err := trie.NewSecure(startBlock.Root(), api.eth.chainDb, 0)
oldTrie, err := trie.NewSecure(startBlock.Root(), trie.NewDatabase(api.eth.chainDb), 0)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
newTrie, err := trie.NewSecure(endBlock.Root(), api.eth.chainDb, 0)
newTrie, err := trie.NewSecure(endBlock.Root(), trie.NewDatabase(api.eth.chainDb), 0)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}

135
eth/api_tracer.go
View File

@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ import (
"io/ioutil"
"runtime"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
@ -34,7 +33,6 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/ethapi"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
@ -72,6 +70,7 @@ type txTraceResult struct {
type blockTraceTask struct {
statedb *state.StateDB // Intermediate state prepped for tracing
block *types.Block // Block to trace the transactions from
rootref common.Hash // Trie root reference held for this task
results []*txTraceResult // Trace results procudes by the task
}
@ -90,59 +89,6 @@ type txTraceTask struct {
index int // Transaction offset in the block
}
// ephemeralDatabase is a memory wrapper around a proper database, which acts as
// an ephemeral write layer. This construct is used by the chain tracer to write
// state tries for intermediate blocks without serializing to disk, but at the
// same time to allow disk fallback for reads that do no hit the memory layer.
type ephemeralDatabase struct {
diskdb ethdb.Database // Persistent disk database to fall back to with reads
memdb *ethdb.MemDatabase // Ephemeral memory database for primary reads and writes
}
func (db *ephemeralDatabase) Put(key []byte, value []byte) error { return db.memdb.Put(key, value) }
func (db *ephemeralDatabase) Delete(key []byte) error { return errors.New("delete not supported") }
func (db *ephemeralDatabase) Close() { db.memdb.Close() }
func (db *ephemeralDatabase) NewBatch() ethdb.Batch {
return db.memdb.NewBatch()
}
func (db *ephemeralDatabase) Has(key []byte) (bool, error) {
if has, _ := db.memdb.Has(key); has {
return has, nil
}
return db.diskdb.Has(key)
}
func (db *ephemeralDatabase) Get(key []byte) ([]byte, error) {
if blob, _ := db.memdb.Get(key); blob != nil {
return blob, nil
}
return db.diskdb.Get(key)
}
// Prune does a state sync into a new memory write layer and replaces the old one.
// This allows us to discard entries that are no longer referenced from the current
// state.
func (db *ephemeralDatabase) Prune(root common.Hash) {
// Pull the still relevant state data into memory
sync := state.NewStateSync(root, db.diskdb)
for sync.Pending() > 0 {
hash := sync.Missing(1)[0]
// Move the next trie node from the memory layer into a sync struct
node, err := db.memdb.Get(hash[:])
if err != nil {
panic(err) // memdb must have the data
}
if _, _, err := sync.Process([]trie.SyncResult{{Hash: hash, Data: node}}); err != nil {
panic(err) // it's not possible to fail processing a node
}
}
// Discard the old memory layer and write a new one
db.memdb, _ = ethdb.NewMemDatabaseWithCap(db.memdb.Len())
if _, err := sync.Commit(db); err != nil {
panic(err) // writing into a memdb cannot fail
}
}
// TraceChain returns the structured logs created during the execution of EVM
// between two blocks (excluding start) and returns them as a JSON object.
func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) TraceChain(ctx context.Context, start, end rpc.BlockNumber, config *TraceConfig) (*rpc.Subscription, error) {
@ -188,19 +134,15 @@ func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) traceChain(ctx context.Context, start, end *types.Bl
// Ensure we have a valid starting state before doing any work
origin := start.NumberU64()
database := state.NewDatabase(api.eth.ChainDb())
memdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
db := &ephemeralDatabase{
diskdb: api.eth.ChainDb(),
memdb: memdb,
}
if number := start.NumberU64(); number > 0 {
start = api.eth.blockchain.GetBlock(start.ParentHash(), start.NumberU64()-1)
if start == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("parent block #%d not found", number-1)
}
}
statedb, err := state.New(start.Root(), state.NewDatabase(db))
statedb, err := state.New(start.Root(), database)
if err != nil {
// If the starting state is missing, allow some number of blocks to be reexecuted
reexec := defaultTraceReexec
@ -213,7 +155,7 @@ func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) traceChain(ctx context.Context, start, end *types.Bl
if start == nil {
break
}
if statedb, err = state.New(start.Root(), state.NewDatabase(db)); err == nil {
if statedb, err = state.New(start.Root(), database); err == nil {
break
}
}
@ -256,7 +198,7 @@ func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) traceChain(ctx context.Context, start, end *types.Bl
res, err := api.traceTx(ctx, msg, vmctx, task.statedb, config)
if err != nil {
task.results[i] = &txTraceResult{Error: err.Error()}
log.Warn("Tracing failed", "err", err)
log.Warn("Tracing failed", "hash", tx.Hash(), "block", task.block.NumberU64(), "err", err)
break
}
task.statedb.DeleteSuicides()
@ -273,7 +215,6 @@ func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) traceChain(ctx context.Context, start, end *types.Bl
}
// Start a goroutine to feed all the blocks into the tracers
begin := time.Now()
complete := start.NumberU64()
go func() {
var (
@ -281,6 +222,7 @@ func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) traceChain(ctx context.Context, start, end *types.Bl
number uint64
traced uint64
failed error
proot common.Hash
)
// Ensure everything is properly cleaned up on any exit path
defer func() {
@ -308,7 +250,7 @@ func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) traceChain(ctx context.Context, start, end *types.Bl
// Print progress logs if long enough time elapsed
if time.Since(logged) > 8*time.Second {
if number > origin {
log.Info("Tracing chain segment", "start", origin, "end", end.NumberU64(), "current", number, "transactions", traced, "elapsed", time.Since(begin))
log.Info("Tracing chain segment", "start", origin, "end", end.NumberU64(), "current", number, "transactions", traced, "elapsed", time.Since(begin), "memory", database.TrieDB().Size())
} else {
log.Info("Preparing state for chain trace", "block", number, "start", origin, "elapsed", time.Since(begin))
}
@ -325,13 +267,11 @@ func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) traceChain(ctx context.Context, start, end *types.Bl
txs := block.Transactions()
select {
case tasks <- &blockTraceTask{statedb: statedb.Copy(), block: block, results: make([]*txTraceResult, len(txs))}:
case tasks <- &blockTraceTask{statedb: statedb.Copy(), block: block, rootref: proot, results: make([]*txTraceResult, len(txs))}:
case <-notifier.Closed():
return
}
traced += uint64(len(txs))
} else {
atomic.StoreUint64(&complete, number)
}
// Generate the next state snapshot fast without tracing
_, _, _, err := api.eth.blockchain.Processor().Process(block, statedb, vm.Config{})
@ -340,7 +280,7 @@ func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) traceChain(ctx context.Context, start, end *types.Bl
break
}
// Finalize the state so any modifications are written to the trie
root, err := statedb.CommitTo(db, true)
root, err := statedb.Commit(true)
if err != nil {
failed = err
break
@ -349,26 +289,14 @@ func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) traceChain(ctx context.Context, start, end *types.Bl
failed = err
break
}
// After every N blocks, prune the database to only retain relevant data
if (number-start.NumberU64())%4096 == 0 {
// Wait until currently pending trace jobs finish
for atomic.LoadUint64(&complete) != number {
select {
case <-time.After(100 * time.Millisecond):
case <-notifier.Closed():
return
}
}
// No more concurrent access at this point, prune the database
var (
nodes = db.memdb.Len()
start = time.Now()
)
db.Prune(root)
log.Info("Pruned tracer state entries", "deleted", nodes-db.memdb.Len(), "left", db.memdb.Len(), "elapsed", time.Since(start))
statedb, _ = state.New(root, state.NewDatabase(db))
// Reference the trie twice, once for us, once for the trancer
database.TrieDB().Reference(root, common.Hash{})
if number >= origin {
database.TrieDB().Reference(root, common.Hash{})
}
// Dereference all past tries we ourselves are done working with
database.TrieDB().Dereference(proot, common.Hash{})
proot = root
}
}()
@ -387,12 +315,14 @@ func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) traceChain(ctx context.Context, start, end *types.Bl
}
done[uint64(result.Block)] = result
// Dereference any paret tries held in memory by this task
database.TrieDB().Dereference(res.rootref, common.Hash{})
// Stream completed traces to the user, aborting on the first error
for result, ok := done[next]; ok; result, ok = done[next] {
if len(result.Traces) > 0 || next == end.NumberU64() {
notifier.Notify(sub.ID, result)
}
atomic.StoreUint64(&complete, next)
delete(done, next)
next++
}
@ -544,18 +474,14 @@ func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) computeStateDB(block *types.Block, reexec uint64) (*
}
// Otherwise try to reexec blocks until we find a state or reach our limit
origin := block.NumberU64()
database := state.NewDatabase(api.eth.ChainDb())
memdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
db := &ephemeralDatabase{
diskdb: api.eth.ChainDb(),
memdb: memdb,
}
for i := uint64(0); i < reexec; i++ {
block = api.eth.blockchain.GetBlock(block.ParentHash(), block.NumberU64()-1)
if block == nil {
break
}
if statedb, err = state.New(block.Root(), state.NewDatabase(db)); err == nil {
if statedb, err = state.New(block.Root(), database); err == nil {
break
}
}
@ -571,6 +497,7 @@ func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) computeStateDB(block *types.Block, reexec uint64) (*
var (
start = time.Now()
logged time.Time
proot common.Hash
)
for block.NumberU64() < origin {
// Print progress logs if long enough time elapsed
@ -587,26 +514,18 @@ func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) computeStateDB(block *types.Block, reexec uint64) (*
return nil, err
}
// Finalize the state so any modifications are written to the trie
root, err := statedb.CommitTo(db, true)
root, err := statedb.Commit(true)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := statedb.Reset(root); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// After every N blocks, prune the database to only retain relevant data
if block.NumberU64()%4096 == 0 || block.NumberU64() == origin {
var (
nodes = db.memdb.Len()
begin = time.Now()
)
db.Prune(root)
log.Info("Pruned tracer state entries", "deleted", nodes-db.memdb.Len(), "left", db.memdb.Len(), "elapsed", time.Since(begin))
statedb, _ = state.New(root, state.NewDatabase(db))
}
database.TrieDB().Reference(root, common.Hash{})
database.TrieDB().Dereference(proot, common.Hash{})
proot = root
}
log.Info("Historical state regenerated", "block", block.NumberU64(), "elapsed", time.Since(start))
log.Info("Historical state regenerated", "block", block.NumberU64(), "elapsed", time.Since(start), "size", database.TrieDB().Size())
return statedb, nil
}

8
eth/backend.go
View File

@ -144,9 +144,11 @@ func New(ctx *node.ServiceContext, config *Config) (*Ethereum, error) {
}
core.WriteBlockChainVersion(chainDb, core.BlockChainVersion)
}
vmConfig := vm.Config{EnablePreimageRecording: config.EnablePreimageRecording}
eth.blockchain, err = core.NewBlockChain(chainDb, eth.chainConfig, eth.engine, vmConfig)
var (
vmConfig = vm.Config{EnablePreimageRecording: config.EnablePreimageRecording}
cacheConfig = &core.CacheConfig{Disabled: config.NoPruning, TrieNodeLimit: config.TrieCache, TrieTimeLimit: config.TrieTimeout}
)
eth.blockchain, err = core.NewBlockChain(chainDb, cacheConfig, eth.chainConfig, eth.engine, vmConfig)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}

8
eth/config.go
View File

@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import (
"os/user"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
@ -44,7 +45,9 @@ var DefaultConfig = Config{
},
NetworkId: 1,
LightPeers: 100,
DatabaseCache: 128,
DatabaseCache: 768,
TrieCache: 256,
TrieTimeout: 5 * time.Minute,
GasPrice: big.NewInt(18 * params.Shannon),
TxPool: core.DefaultTxPoolConfig,
@ -78,6 +81,7 @@ type Config struct {
// Protocol options
NetworkId uint64 // Network ID to use for selecting peers to connect to
SyncMode downloader.SyncMode
NoPruning bool
// Light client options
LightServ int `toml:",omitempty"` // Maximum percentage of time allowed for serving LES requests
@ -87,6 +91,8 @@ type Config struct {
SkipBcVersionCheck bool `toml:"-"`
DatabaseHandles int `toml:"-"`
DatabaseCache int
TrieCache int
TrieTimeout time.Duration
// Mining-related options
Etherbase common.Address `toml:",omitempty"`

317
eth/downloader/downloader.go
View File

@ -18,10 +18,8 @@
package downloader
import (
"crypto/rand"
"errors"
"fmt"
"math"
"math/big"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
@ -61,12 +59,11 @@ var (
maxHeadersProcess = 2048 // Number of header download results to import at once into the chain
maxResultsProcess = 2048 // Number of content download results to import at once into the chain
fsHeaderCheckFrequency = 100 // Verification frequency of the downloaded headers during fast sync
fsHeaderSafetyNet = 2048 // Number of headers to discard in case a chain violation is detected
fsHeaderForceVerify = 24 // Number of headers to verify before and after the pivot to accept it
fsPivotInterval = 256 // Number of headers out of which to randomize the pivot point
fsMinFullBlocks = 64 // Number of blocks to retrieve fully even in fast sync
fsCriticalTrials = uint32(32) // Number of times to retry in the cricical section before bailing
fsHeaderCheckFrequency = 100 // Verification frequency of the downloaded headers during fast sync
fsHeaderSafetyNet = 2048 // Number of headers to discard in case a chain violation is detected
fsHeaderForceVerify = 24 // Number of headers to verify before and after the pivot to accept it
fsHeaderContCheck = 3 * time.Second // Time interval to check for header continuations during state download
fsMinFullBlocks = 64 // Number of blocks to retrieve fully even in fast sync
)
var (
@ -102,9 +99,6 @@ type Downloader struct {
peers *peerSet // Set of active peers from which download can proceed
stateDB ethdb.Database
fsPivotLock *types.Header // Pivot header on critical section entry (cannot change between retries)
fsPivotFails uint32 // Number of subsequent fast sync failures in the critical section
rttEstimate uint64 // Round trip time to target for download requests
rttConfidence uint64 // Confidence in the estimated RTT (unit: millionths to allow atomic ops)
@ -124,6 +118,7 @@ type Downloader struct {
synchroniseMock func(id string, hash common.Hash) error // Replacement for synchronise during testing
synchronising int32
notified int32
committed int32
// Channels
headerCh chan dataPack // [eth/62] Channel receiving inbound block headers
@ -156,7 +151,7 @@ type Downloader struct {
// LightChain encapsulates functions required to synchronise a light chain.
type LightChain interface {
// HasHeader verifies a header's presence in the local chain.
HasHeader(h common.Hash, number uint64) bool
HasHeader(common.Hash, uint64) bool
// GetHeaderByHash retrieves a header from the local chain.
GetHeaderByHash(common.Hash) *types.Header
@ -179,7 +174,7 @@ type BlockChain interface {
LightChain
// HasBlockAndState verifies block and associated states' presence in the local chain.
HasBlockAndState(common.Hash) bool
HasBlockAndState(common.Hash, uint64) bool
// GetBlockByHash retrieves a block from the local chain.
GetBlockByHash(common.Hash) *types.Block
@ -391,9 +386,7 @@ func (d *Downloader) synchronise(id string, hash common.Hash, td *big.Int, mode
// Set the requested sync mode, unless it's forbidden
d.mode = mode
if d.mode == FastSync && atomic.LoadUint32(&d.fsPivotFails) >= fsCriticalTrials {
d.mode = FullSync
}
// Retrieve the origin peer and initiate the downloading process
p := d.peers.Peer(id)
if p == nil {
@ -441,57 +434,40 @@ func (d *Downloader) syncWithPeer(p *peerConnection, hash common.Hash, td *big.I
d.syncStatsChainHeight = height
d.syncStatsLock.Unlock()
// Initiate the sync using a concurrent header and content retrieval algorithm
// Ensure our origin point is below any fast sync pivot point
pivot := uint64(0)
switch d.mode {
case LightSync:
pivot = height
case FastSync:
// Calculate the new fast/slow sync pivot point
if d.fsPivotLock == nil {
pivotOffset, err := rand.Int(rand.Reader, big.NewInt(int64(fsPivotInterval)))
if err != nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to access crypto random source: %v", err))
}
if height > uint64(fsMinFullBlocks)+pivotOffset.Uint64() {
pivot = height - uint64(fsMinFullBlocks) - pivotOffset.Uint64()
}
if d.mode == FastSync {
if height <= uint64(fsMinFullBlocks) {
origin = 0
} else {
// Pivot point locked in, use this and do not pick a new one!
pivot = d.fsPivotLock.Number.Uint64()
}
// If the point is below the origin, move origin back to ensure state download
if pivot < origin {
if pivot > 0 {
pivot = height - uint64(fsMinFullBlocks)
if pivot <= origin {
origin = pivot - 1
} else {
origin = 0
}
}
log.Debug("Fast syncing until pivot block", "pivot", pivot)
}
d.queue.Prepare(origin+1, d.mode, pivot, latest)
d.committed = 1
if d.mode == FastSync && pivot != 0 {
d.committed = 0
}
// Initiate the sync using a concurrent header and content retrieval algorithm
d.queue.Prepare(origin+1, d.mode)
if d.syncInitHook != nil {
d.syncInitHook(origin, height)
}
fetchers := []func() error{
func() error { return d.fetchHeaders(p, origin+1) }, // Headers are always retrieved
func() error { return d.fetchBodies(origin + 1) }, // Bodies are retrieved during normal and fast sync
func() error { return d.fetchReceipts(origin + 1) }, // Receipts are retrieved during fast sync
func() error { return d.processHeaders(origin+1, td) },
func() error { return d.fetchHeaders(p, origin+1, pivot) }, // Headers are always retrieved
func() error { return d.fetchBodies(origin + 1) }, // Bodies are retrieved during normal and fast sync
func() error { return d.fetchReceipts(origin + 1) }, // Receipts are retrieved during fast sync
func() error { return d.processHeaders(origin+1, pivot, td) },
}
if d.mode == FastSync {
fetchers = append(fetchers, func() error { return d.processFastSyncContent(latest) })
} else if d.mode == FullSync {
fetchers = append(fetchers, d.processFullSyncContent)
}
err = d.spawnSync(fetchers)
if err != nil && d.mode == FastSync && d.fsPivotLock != nil {
// If sync failed in the critical section, bump the fail counter.
atomic.AddUint32(&d.fsPivotFails, 1)
}
return err
return d.spawnSync(fetchers)
}
// spawnSync runs d.process and all given fetcher functions to completion in
@ -671,7 +647,7 @@ func (d *Downloader) findAncestor(p *peerConnection, height uint64) (uint64, err
continue
}
// Otherwise check if we already know the header or not
if (d.mode == FullSync && d.blockchain.HasBlockAndState(headers[i].Hash())) || (d.mode != FullSync && d.lightchain.HasHeader(headers[i].Hash(), headers[i].Number.Uint64())) {
if (d.mode == FullSync && d.blockchain.HasBlockAndState(headers[i].Hash(), headers[i].Number.Uint64())) || (d.mode != FullSync && d.lightchain.HasHeader(headers[i].Hash(), headers[i].Number.Uint64())) {
number, hash = headers[i].Number.Uint64(), headers[i].Hash()
// If every header is known, even future ones, the peer straight out lied about its head
@ -736,7 +712,7 @@ func (d *Downloader) findAncestor(p *peerConnection, height uint64) (uint64, err
arrived = true
// Modify the search interval based on the response
if (d.mode == FullSync && !d.blockchain.HasBlockAndState(headers[0].Hash())) || (d.mode != FullSync && !d.lightchain.HasHeader(headers[0].Hash(), headers[0].Number.Uint64())) {
if (d.mode == FullSync && !d.blockchain.HasBlockAndState(headers[0].Hash(), headers[0].Number.Uint64())) || (d.mode != FullSync && !d.lightchain.HasHeader(headers[0].Hash(), headers[0].Number.Uint64())) {
end = check
break
}
@ -774,7 +750,7 @@ func (d *Downloader) findAncestor(p *peerConnection, height uint64) (uint64, err
// other peers are only accepted if they map cleanly to the skeleton. If no one
// can fill in the skeleton - not even the origin peer - it's assumed invalid and
// the origin is dropped.
func (d *Downloader) fetchHeaders(p *peerConnection, from uint64) error {
func (d *Downloader) fetchHeaders(p *peerConnection, from uint64, pivot uint64) error {
p.log.Debug("Directing header downloads", "origin", from)
defer p.log.Debug("Header download terminated")
@ -825,6 +801,18 @@ func (d *Downloader) fetchHeaders(p *peerConnection, from uint64) error {
}
// If no more headers are inbound, notify the content fetchers and return
if packet.Items() == 0 {
// Don't abort header fetches while the pivot is downloading
if atomic.LoadInt32(&d.committed) == 0 && pivot <= from {
p.log.Debug("No headers, waiting for pivot commit")
select {
case <-time.After(fsHeaderContCheck):
getHeaders(from)
continue
case <-d.cancelCh:
return errCancelHeaderFetch
}
}
// Pivot done (or not in fast sync) and no more headers, terminate the process
p.log.Debug("No more headers available")
select {
case d.headerProcCh <- nil:
@ -1129,10 +1117,8 @@ func (d *Downloader) fetchParts(errCancel error, deliveryCh chan dataPack, deliv
}
if request.From > 0 {
peer.log.Trace("Requesting new batch of data", "type", kind, "from", request.From)
} else if len(request.Headers) > 0 {
peer.log.Trace("Requesting new batch of data", "type", kind, "count", len(request.Headers), "from", request.Headers[0].Number)
} else {
peer.log.Trace("Requesting new batch of data", "type", kind, "count", len(request.Hashes))
peer.log.Trace("Requesting new batch of data", "type", kind, "count", len(request.Headers), "from", request.Headers[0].Number)
}
// Fetch the chunk and make sure any errors return the hashes to the queue
if fetchHook != nil {
@ -1160,10 +1146,7 @@ func (d *Downloader) fetchParts(errCancel error, deliveryCh chan dataPack, deliv
// processHeaders takes batches of retrieved headers from an input channel and
// keeps processing and scheduling them into the header chain and downloader's
// queue until the stream ends or a failure occurs.
func (d *Downloader) processHeaders(origin uint64, td *big.Int) error {
// Calculate the pivoting point for switching from fast to slow sync
pivot := d.queue.FastSyncPivot()
func (d *Downloader) processHeaders(origin uint64, pivot uint64, td *big.Int) error {
// Keep a count of uncertain headers to roll back
rollback := []*types.Header{}
defer func() {
@ -1188,19 +1171,6 @@ func (d *Downloader) processHeaders(origin uint64, td *big.Int) error {
"header", fmt.Sprintf("%d->%d", lastHeader, d.lightchain.CurrentHeader().Number),
"fast", fmt.Sprintf("%d->%d", lastFastBlock, curFastBlock),
"block", fmt.Sprintf("%d->%d", lastBlock, curBlock))
// If we're already past the pivot point, this could be an attack, thread carefully
if rollback[len(rollback)-1].Number.Uint64() > pivot {
// If we didn't ever fail, lock in the pivot header (must! not! change!)
if atomic.LoadUint32(&d.fsPivotFails) == 0 {
for _, header := range rollback {
if header.Number.Uint64() == pivot {
log.Warn("Fast-sync pivot locked in", "number", pivot, "hash", header.Hash())
d.fsPivotLock = header
}
}
}
}
}
}()
@ -1302,13 +1272,6 @@ func (d *Downloader) processHeaders(origin uint64, td *big.Int) error {
rollback = append(rollback[:0], rollback[len(rollback)-fsHeaderSafetyNet:]...)
}
}
// If we're fast syncing and just pulled in the pivot, make sure it's the one locked in
if d.mode == FastSync && d.fsPivotLock != nil && chunk[0].Number.Uint64() <= pivot && chunk[len(chunk)-1].Number.Uint64() >= pivot {
if pivot := chunk[int(pivot-chunk[0].Number.Uint64())]; pivot.Hash() != d.fsPivotLock.Hash() {
log.Warn("Pivot doesn't match locked in one", "remoteNumber", pivot.Number, "remoteHash", pivot.Hash(), "localNumber", d.fsPivotLock.Number, "localHash", d.fsPivotLock.Hash())
return errInvalidChain
}
}
// Unless we're doing light chains, schedule the headers for associated content retrieval
if d.mode == FullSync || d.mode == FastSync {
// If we've reached the allowed number of pending headers, stall a bit
@ -1343,7 +1306,7 @@ func (d *Downloader) processHeaders(origin uint64, td *big.Int) error {
// processFullSyncContent takes fetch results from the queue and imports them into the chain.
func (d *Downloader) processFullSyncContent() error {
for {
results := d.queue.WaitResults()
results := d.queue.Results(true)
if len(results) == 0 {
return nil
}
@ -1357,30 +1320,28 @@ func (d *Downloader) processFullSyncContent() error {
}
func (d *Downloader) importBlockResults(results []*fetchResult) error {
for len(results) != 0 {
// Check for any termination requests. This makes clean shutdown faster.
select {
case <-d.quitCh:
return errCancelContentProcessing
default:
}
// Retrieve the a batch of results to import
items := int(math.Min(float64(len(results)), float64(maxResultsProcess)))
first, last := results[0].Header, results[items-1].Header
log.Debug("Inserting downloaded chain", "items", len(results),
"firstnum", first.Number, "firsthash", first.Hash(),
"lastnum", last.Number, "lasthash", last.Hash(),
)
blocks := make([]*types.Block, items)
for i, result := range results[:items] {
blocks[i] = types.NewBlockWithHeader(result.Header).WithBody(result.Transactions, result.Uncles)
}
if index, err := d.blockchain.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
log.Debug("Downloaded item processing failed", "number", results[index].Header.Number, "hash", results[index].Header.Hash(), "err", err)
return errInvalidChain
}
// Shift the results to the next batch
results = results[items:]
// Check for any early termination requests
if len(results) == 0 {
return nil
}
select {
case <-d.quitCh:
return errCancelContentProcessing
default:
}
// Retrieve the a batch of results to import
first, last := results[0].Header, results[len(results)-1].Header
log.Debug("Inserting downloaded chain", "items", len(results),
"firstnum", first.Number, "firsthash", first.Hash(),
"lastnum", last.Number, "lasthash", last.Hash(),
)
blocks := make([]*types.Block, len(results))
for i, result := range results {
blocks[i] = types.NewBlockWithHeader(result.Header).WithBody(result.Transactions, result.Uncles)
}
if index, err := d.blockchain.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
log.Debug("Downloaded item processing failed", "number", results[index].Header.Number, "hash", results[index].Header.Hash(), "err", err)
return errInvalidChain
}
return nil
}
@ -1388,35 +1349,92 @@ func (d *Downloader) importBlockResults(results []*fetchResult) error {
// processFastSyncContent takes fetch results from the queue and writes them to the
// database. It also controls the synchronisation of state nodes of the pivot block.
func (d *Downloader) processFastSyncContent(latest *types.Header) error {
// Start syncing state of the reported head block.
// This should get us most of the state of the pivot block.
// Start syncing state of the reported head block. This should get us most of
// the state of the pivot block.
stateSync := d.syncState(latest.Root)
defer stateSync.Cancel()
go func() {
if err := stateSync.Wait(); err != nil {
if err := stateSync.Wait(); err != nil && err != errCancelStateFetch {
d.queue.Close() // wake up WaitResults
}
}()
pivot := d.queue.FastSyncPivot()
// Figure out the ideal pivot block. Note, that this goalpost may move if the
// sync takes long enough for the chain head to move significantly.
pivot := uint64(0)
if height := latest.Number.Uint64(); height > uint64(fsMinFullBlocks) {
pivot = height - uint64(fsMinFullBlocks)
}
// To cater for moving pivot points, track the pivot block and subsequently
// accumulated download results separatey.
var (
oldPivot *fetchResult // Locked in pivot block, might change eventually
oldTail []*fetchResult // Downloaded content after the pivot
)
for {
results := d.queue.WaitResults()
// Wait for the next batch of downloaded data to be available, and if the pivot
// block became stale, move the goalpost
results := d.queue.Results(oldPivot == nil) // Block if we're not monitoring pivot staleness
if len(results) == 0 {
return stateSync.Cancel()
// If pivot sync is done, stop
if oldPivot == nil {
return stateSync.Cancel()
}
// If sync failed, stop
select {
case <-d.cancelCh:
return stateSync.Cancel()
default:
}
}
if d.chainInsertHook != nil {
d.chainInsertHook(results)
}
if oldPivot != nil {
results = append(append([]*fetchResult{oldPivot}, oldTail...), results...)
}
// Split around the pivot block and process the two sides via fast/full sync
if atomic.LoadInt32(&d.committed) == 0 {
latest = results[len(results)-1].Header
if height := latest.Number.Uint64(); height > pivot+2*uint64(fsMinFullBlocks) {
log.Warn("Pivot became stale, moving", "old", pivot, "new", height-uint64(fsMinFullBlocks))
pivot = height - uint64(fsMinFullBlocks)
}
}
P, beforeP, afterP := splitAroundPivot(pivot, results)
if err := d.commitFastSyncData(beforeP, stateSync); err != nil {
return err
}
if P != nil {
stateSync.Cancel()
if err := d.commitPivotBlock(P); err != nil {
return err
// If new pivot block found, cancel old state retrieval and restart
if oldPivot != P {
stateSync.Cancel()
stateSync = d.syncState(P.Header.Root)
defer stateSync.Cancel()
go func() {
if err := stateSync.Wait(); err != nil && err != errCancelStateFetch {
d.queue.Close() // wake up WaitResults
}
}()
oldPivot = P
}
// Wait for completion, occasionally checking for pivot staleness
select {
case <-stateSync.done:
if stateSync.err != nil {
return stateSync.err
}
if err := d.commitPivotBlock(P); err != nil {
return err
}
oldPivot = nil
case <-time.After(time.Second):
oldTail = afterP
continue
}
}
// Fast sync done, pivot commit done, full import
if err := d.importBlockResults(afterP); err != nil {
return err
}
@ -1439,52 +1457,49 @@ func splitAroundPivot(pivot uint64, results []*fetchResult) (p *fetchResult, bef
}
func (d *Downloader) commitFastSyncData(results []*fetchResult, stateSync *stateSync) error {
for len(results) != 0 {
// Check for any termination requests.
select {
case <-d.quitCh:
return errCancelContentProcessing
case <-stateSync.done:
if err := stateSync.Wait(); err != nil {
return err
}
default:
// Check for any early termination requests
if len(results) == 0 {
return nil
}
select {
case <-d.quitCh:
return errCancelContentProcessing
case <-stateSync.done:
if err := stateSync.Wait(); err != nil {
return err
}
// Retrieve the a batch of results to import
items := int(math.Min(float64(len(results)), float64(maxResultsProcess)))
first, last := results[0].Header, results[items-1].Header
log.Debug("Inserting fast-sync blocks", "items", len(results),
"firstnum", first.Number, "firsthash", first.Hash(),
"lastnumn", last.Number, "lasthash", last.Hash(),
)
blocks := make([]*types.Block, items)
receipts := make([]types.Receipts, items)
for i, result := range results[:items] {
blocks[i] = types.NewBlockWithHeader(result.Header).WithBody(result.Transactions, result.Uncles)
receipts[i] = result.Receipts
}
if index, err := d.blockchain.InsertReceiptChain(blocks, receipts); err != nil {
log.Debug("Downloaded item processing failed", "number", results[index].Header.Number, "hash", results[index].Header.Hash(), "err", err)
return errInvalidChain
}
// Shift the results to the next batch
results = results[items:]
default:
}
// Retrieve the a batch of results to import
first, last := results[0].Header, results[len(results)-1].Header
log.Debug("Inserting fast-sync blocks", "items", len(results),
"firstnum", first.Number, "firsthash", first.Hash(),
"lastnumn", last.Number, "lasthash", last.Hash(),
)
blocks := make([]*types.Block, len(results))
receipts := make([]types.Receipts, len(results))
for i, result := range results {
blocks[i] = types.NewBlockWithHeader(result.Header).WithBody(result.Transactions, result.Uncles)
receipts[i] = result.Receipts
}
if index, err := d.blockchain.InsertReceiptChain(blocks, receipts); err != nil {
log.Debug("Downloaded item processing failed", "number", results[index].Header.Number, "hash", results[index].Header.Hash(), "err", err)
return errInvalidChain
}
return nil
}
func (d *Downloader) commitPivotBlock(result *fetchResult) error {
b := types.NewBlockWithHeader(result.Header).WithBody(result.Transactions, result.Uncles)
// Sync the pivot block state. This should complete reasonably quickly because
// we've already synced up to the reported head block state earlier.
if err := d.syncState(b.Root()).Wait(); err != nil {
block := types.NewBlockWithHeader(result.Header).WithBody(result.Transactions, result.Uncles)
log.Debug("Committing fast sync pivot as new head", "number", block.Number(), "hash", block.Hash())
if _, err := d.blockchain.InsertReceiptChain([]*types.Block{block}, []types.Receipts{result.Receipts}); err != nil {
return err
}
log.Debug("Committing fast sync pivot as new head", "number", b.Number(), "hash", b.Hash())
if _, err := d.blockchain.InsertReceiptChain([]*types.Block{b}, []types.Receipts{result.Receipts}); err != nil {
if err := d.blockchain.FastSyncCommitHead(block.Hash()); err != nil {
return err
}
return d.blockchain.FastSyncCommitHead(b.Hash())
atomic.StoreInt32(&d.committed, 1)
return nil
}
// DeliverHeaders injects a new batch of block headers received from a remote

194
eth/downloader/downloader_test.go
View File

@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/ethash"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
@ -45,8 +44,8 @@ var (
// Reduce some of the parameters to make the tester faster.
func init() {
MaxForkAncestry = uint64(10000)
blockCacheLimit = 1024
fsCriticalTrials = 10
blockCacheItems = 1024
fsHeaderContCheck = 500 * time.Millisecond
}
// downloadTester is a test simulator for mocking out local block chain.
@ -223,7 +222,7 @@ func (dl *downloadTester) HasHeader(hash common.Hash, number uint64) bool {
}
// HasBlockAndState checks if a block and associated state is present in the testers canonical chain.
func (dl *downloadTester) HasBlockAndState(hash common.Hash) bool {
func (dl *downloadTester) HasBlockAndState(hash common.Hash, number uint64) bool {
block := dl.GetBlockByHash(hash)
if block == nil {
return false
@ -293,7 +292,7 @@ func (dl *downloadTester) CurrentFastBlock() *types.Block {
func (dl *downloadTester) FastSyncCommitHead(hash common.Hash) error {
// For now only check that the state trie is correct
if block := dl.GetBlockByHash(hash); block != nil {
_, err := trie.NewSecure(block.Root(), dl.stateDb, 0)
_, err := trie.NewSecure(block.Root(), trie.NewDatabase(dl.stateDb), 0)
return err
}
return fmt.Errorf("non existent block: %x", hash[:4])
@ -619,28 +618,22 @@ func assertOwnChain(t *testing.T, tester *downloadTester, length int) {
// number of items of the various chain components.
func assertOwnForkedChain(t *testing.T, tester *downloadTester, common int, lengths []int) {
// Initialize the counters for the first fork
headers, blocks := lengths[0], lengths[0]
headers, blocks, receipts := lengths[0], lengths[0], lengths[0]-fsMinFullBlocks
minReceipts, maxReceipts := lengths[0]-fsMinFullBlocks-fsPivotInterval, lengths[0]-fsMinFullBlocks
if minReceipts < 0 {
minReceipts = 1
}
if maxReceipts < 0 {
maxReceipts = 1
if receipts < 0 {
receipts = 1
}
// Update the counters for each subsequent fork
for _, length := range lengths[1:] {
headers += length - common
blocks += length - common
minReceipts += length - common - fsMinFullBlocks - fsPivotInterval
maxReceipts += length - common - fsMinFullBlocks
receipts += length - common - fsMinFullBlocks
}
switch tester.downloader.mode {
case FullSync:
minReceipts, maxReceipts = 1, 1
receipts = 1
case LightSync:
blocks, minReceipts, maxReceipts = 1, 1, 1
blocks, receipts = 1, 1
}
if hs := len(tester.ownHeaders); hs != headers {
t.Fatalf("synchronised headers mismatch: have %v, want %v", hs, headers)
@ -648,11 +641,12 @@ func assertOwnForkedChain(t *testing.T, tester *downloadTester, common int, leng
if bs := len(tester.ownBlocks); bs != blocks {
t.Fatalf("synchronised blocks mismatch: have %v, want %v", bs, blocks)
}
if rs := len(tester.ownReceipts); rs < minReceipts || rs > maxReceipts {
t.Fatalf("synchronised receipts mismatch: have %v, want between [%v, %v]", rs, minReceipts, maxReceipts)
if rs := len(tester.ownReceipts); rs != receipts {
t.Fatalf("synchronised receipts mismatch: have %v, want %v", rs, receipts)
}
// Verify the state trie too for fast syncs
if tester.downloader.mode == FastSync {
/*if tester.downloader.mode == FastSync {
pivot := uint64(0)
var index int
if pivot := int(tester.downloader.queue.fastSyncPivot); pivot < common {
index = pivot
@ -660,11 +654,11 @@ func assertOwnForkedChain(t *testing.T, tester *downloadTester, common int, leng
index = len(tester.ownHashes) - lengths[len(lengths)-1] + int(tester.downloader.queue.fastSyncPivot)
}
if index > 0 {
if statedb, err := state.New(tester.ownHeaders[tester.ownHashes[index]].Root, state.NewDatabase(tester.stateDb)); statedb == nil || err != nil {
if statedb, err := state.New(tester.ownHeaders[tester.ownHashes[index]].Root, state.NewDatabase(trie.NewDatabase(tester.stateDb))); statedb == nil || err != nil {
t.Fatalf("state reconstruction failed: %v", err)
}
}
}
}*/
}
// Tests that simple synchronization against a canonical chain works correctly.
@ -684,7 +678,7 @@ func testCanonicalSynchronisation(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
defer tester.terminate()
// Create a small enough block chain to download
targetBlocks := blockCacheLimit - 15
targetBlocks := blockCacheItems - 15
hashes, headers, blocks, receipts := tester.makeChain(targetBlocks, 0, tester.genesis, nil, false)
tester.newPeer("peer", protocol, hashes, headers, blocks, receipts)
@ -710,7 +704,7 @@ func testThrottling(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
defer tester.terminate()
// Create a long block chain to download and the tester
targetBlocks := 8 * blockCacheLimit
targetBlocks := 8 * blockCacheItems
hashes, headers, blocks, receipts := tester.makeChain(targetBlocks, 0, tester.genesis, nil, false)
tester.newPeer("peer", protocol, hashes, headers, blocks, receipts)
@ -745,9 +739,9 @@ func testThrottling(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
cached = len(tester.downloader.queue.blockDonePool)
if mode == FastSync {
if receipts := len(tester.downloader.queue.receiptDonePool); receipts < cached {
if tester.downloader.queue.resultCache[receipts].Header.Number.Uint64() < tester.downloader.queue.fastSyncPivot {
cached = receipts
}
//if tester.downloader.queue.resultCache[receipts].Header.Number.Uint64() < tester.downloader.queue.fastSyncPivot {
cached = receipts
//}
}
}
frozen = int(atomic.LoadUint32(&blocked))
@ -755,7 +749,7 @@ func testThrottling(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
tester.downloader.queue.lock.Unlock()
tester.lock.Unlock()
if cached == blockCacheLimit || retrieved+cached+frozen == targetBlocks+1 {
if cached == blockCacheItems || retrieved+cached+frozen == targetBlocks+1 {
break
}
}
@ -765,8 +759,8 @@ func testThrottling(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
tester.lock.RLock()
retrieved = len(tester.ownBlocks)
tester.lock.RUnlock()
if cached != blockCacheLimit && retrieved+cached+frozen != targetBlocks+1 {
t.Fatalf("block count mismatch: have %v, want %v (owned %v, blocked %v, target %v)", cached, blockCacheLimit, retrieved, frozen, targetBlocks+1)
if cached != blockCacheItems && retrieved+cached+frozen != targetBlocks+1 {
t.Fatalf("block count mismatch: have %v, want %v (owned %v, blocked %v, target %v)", cached, blockCacheItems, retrieved, frozen, targetBlocks+1)
}
// Permit the blocked blocks to import
if atomic.LoadUint32(&blocked) > 0 {
@ -974,7 +968,7 @@ func testCancel(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
defer tester.terminate()
// Create a small enough block chain to download and the tester
targetBlocks := blockCacheLimit - 15
targetBlocks := blockCacheItems - 15
if targetBlocks >= MaxHashFetch {
targetBlocks = MaxHashFetch - 15
}
@ -1016,12 +1010,12 @@ func testMultiSynchronisation(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
// Create various peers with various parts of the chain
targetPeers := 8
targetBlocks := targetPeers*blockCacheLimit - 15
targetBlocks := targetPeers*blockCacheItems - 15
hashes, headers, blocks, receipts := tester.makeChain(targetBlocks, 0, tester.genesis, nil, false)
for i := 0; i < targetPeers; i++ {
id := fmt.Sprintf("peer #%d", i)
tester.newPeer(id, protocol, hashes[i*blockCacheLimit:], headers, blocks, receipts)
tester.newPeer(id, protocol, hashes[i*blockCacheItems:], headers, blocks, receipts)
}
if err := tester.sync("peer #0", nil, mode); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to synchronise blocks: %v", err)
@ -1045,7 +1039,7 @@ func testMultiProtoSync(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
defer tester.terminate()
// Create a small enough block chain to download
targetBlocks := blockCacheLimit - 15
targetBlocks := blockCacheItems - 15
hashes, headers, blocks, receipts := tester.makeChain(targetBlocks, 0, tester.genesis, nil, false)
// Create peers of every type
@ -1084,7 +1078,7 @@ func testEmptyShortCircuit(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
defer tester.terminate()
// Create a block chain to download
targetBlocks := 2*blockCacheLimit - 15
targetBlocks := 2*blockCacheItems - 15
hashes, headers, blocks, receipts := tester.makeChain(targetBlocks, 0, tester.genesis, nil, false)
tester.newPeer("peer", protocol, hashes, headers, blocks, receipts)
@ -1110,8 +1104,8 @@ func testEmptyShortCircuit(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
bodiesNeeded++
}
}
for hash, receipt := range receipts {
if mode == FastSync && len(receipt) > 0 && headers[hash].Number.Uint64() <= tester.downloader.queue.fastSyncPivot {
for _, receipt := range receipts {
if mode == FastSync && len(receipt) > 0 {
receiptsNeeded++
}
}
@ -1139,7 +1133,7 @@ func testMissingHeaderAttack(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
defer tester.terminate()
// Create a small enough block chain to download
targetBlocks := blockCacheLimit - 15
targetBlocks := blockCacheItems - 15
hashes, headers, blocks, receipts := tester.makeChain(targetBlocks, 0, tester.genesis, nil, false)
// Attempt a full sync with an attacker feeding gapped headers
@ -1174,7 +1168,7 @@ func testShiftedHeaderAttack(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
defer tester.terminate()
// Create a small enough block chain to download
targetBlocks := blockCacheLimit - 15
targetBlocks := blockCacheItems - 15
hashes, headers, blocks, receipts := tester.makeChain(targetBlocks, 0, tester.genesis, nil, false)
// Attempt a full sync with an attacker feeding shifted headers
@ -1208,7 +1202,7 @@ func testInvalidHeaderRollback(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
defer tester.terminate()
// Create a small enough block chain to download
targetBlocks := 3*fsHeaderSafetyNet + fsPivotInterval + fsMinFullBlocks
targetBlocks := 3*fsHeaderSafetyNet + 256 + fsMinFullBlocks
hashes, headers, blocks, receipts := tester.makeChain(targetBlocks, 0, tester.genesis, nil, false)
// Attempt to sync with an attacker that feeds junk during the fast sync phase.
@ -1248,7 +1242,6 @@ func testInvalidHeaderRollback(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
tester.newPeer("withhold-attack", protocol, hashes, headers, blocks, receipts)
missing = 3*fsHeaderSafetyNet + MaxHeaderFetch + 1
tester.downloader.fsPivotFails = 0
tester.downloader.syncInitHook = func(uint64, uint64) {
for i := missing; i <= len(hashes); i++ {
delete(tester.peerHeaders["withhold-attack"], hashes[len(hashes)-i])
@ -1267,8 +1260,6 @@ func testInvalidHeaderRollback(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
t.Errorf("fast sync pivot block #%d not rolled back", head)
}
}
tester.downloader.fsPivotFails = fsCriticalTrials
// Synchronise with the valid peer and make sure sync succeeds. Since the last
// rollback should also disable fast syncing for this process, verify that we
// did a fresh full sync. Note, we can't assert anything about the receipts
@ -1383,7 +1374,7 @@ func testSyncProgress(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
defer tester.terminate()
// Create a small enough block chain to download
targetBlocks := blockCacheLimit - 15
targetBlocks := blockCacheItems - 15
hashes, headers, blocks, receipts := tester.makeChain(targetBlocks, 0, tester.genesis, nil, false)
// Set a sync init hook to catch progress changes
@ -1532,7 +1523,7 @@ func testFailedSyncProgress(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
defer tester.terminate()
// Create a small enough block chain to download
targetBlocks := blockCacheLimit - 15
targetBlocks := blockCacheItems - 15
hashes, headers, blocks, receipts := tester.makeChain(targetBlocks, 0, tester.genesis, nil, false)
// Set a sync init hook to catch progress changes
@ -1609,7 +1600,7 @@ func testFakedSyncProgress(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
defer tester.terminate()
// Create a small block chain
targetBlocks := blockCacheLimit - 15
targetBlocks := blockCacheItems - 15
hashes, headers, blocks, receipts := tester.makeChain(targetBlocks+3, 0, tester.genesis, nil, false)
// Set a sync init hook to catch progress changes
@ -1697,6 +1688,7 @@ func TestDeliverHeadersHang(t *testing.T) {
type floodingTestPeer struct {
peer Peer
tester *downloadTester
pend sync.WaitGroup
}
func (ftp *floodingTestPeer) Head() (common.Hash, *big.Int) { return ftp.peer.Head() }
@ -1717,9 +1709,12 @@ func (ftp *floodingTestPeer) RequestHeadersByNumber(from uint64, count, skip int
deliveriesDone := make(chan struct{}, 500)
for i := 0; i < cap(deliveriesDone); i++ {
peer := fmt.Sprintf("fake-peer%d", i)
ftp.pend.Add(1)
go func() {
ftp.tester.downloader.DeliverHeaders(peer, []*types.Header{{}, {}, {}, {}})
deliveriesDone <- struct{}{}
ftp.pend.Done()
}()
}
// Deliver the actual requested headers.
@ -1751,110 +1746,15 @@ func testDeliverHeadersHang(t *testing.T, protocol int, mode SyncMode) {
// Whenever the downloader requests headers, flood it with
// a lot of unrequested header deliveries.
tester.downloader.peers.peers["peer"].peer = &floodingTestPeer{
tester.downloader.peers.peers["peer"].peer,
tester,
peer: tester.downloader.peers.peers["peer"].peer,
tester: tester,
}
if err := tester.sync("peer", nil, mode); err != nil {
t.Errorf("sync failed: %v", err)
t.Errorf("test %d: sync failed: %v", i, err)
}
tester.terminate()
// Flush all goroutines to prevent messing with subsequent tests
tester.downloader.peers.peers["peer"].peer.(*floodingTestPeer).pend.Wait()
}
}
// Tests that if fast sync aborts in the critical section, it can restart a few
// times before giving up.
// We use data driven subtests to manage this so that it will be parallel on its own
// and not with the other tests, avoiding intermittent failures.
func TestFastCriticalRestarts(t *testing.T) {
testCases := []struct {
protocol int
progress bool
}{
{63, false},
{64, false},
{63, true},
{64, true},
}
for _, tc := range testCases {
t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("protocol %d progress %v", tc.protocol, tc.progress), func(t *testing.T) {
testFastCriticalRestarts(t, tc.protocol, tc.progress)
})
}
}
func testFastCriticalRestarts(t *testing.T, protocol int, progress bool) {
t.Parallel()
tester := newTester()
defer tester.terminate()
// Create a large enough blockchin to actually fast sync on
targetBlocks := fsMinFullBlocks + 2*fsPivotInterval - 15
hashes, headers, blocks, receipts := tester.makeChain(targetBlocks, 0, tester.genesis, nil, false)
// Create a tester peer with a critical section header missing (force failures)
tester.newPeer("peer", protocol, hashes, headers, blocks, receipts)
delete(tester.peerHeaders["peer"], hashes[fsMinFullBlocks-1])
tester.downloader.dropPeer = func(id string) {} // We reuse the same "faulty" peer throughout the test
// Remove all possible pivot state roots and slow down replies (test failure resets later)
for i := 0; i < fsPivotInterval; i++ {
tester.peerMissingStates["peer"][headers[hashes[fsMinFullBlocks+i]].Root] = true
}
(tester.downloader.peers.peers["peer"].peer).(*downloadTesterPeer).setDelay(500 * time.Millisecond) // Enough to reach the critical section
// Synchronise with the peer a few times and make sure they fail until the retry limit
for i := 0; i < int(fsCriticalTrials)-1; i++ {
// Attempt a sync and ensure it fails properly
if err := tester.sync("peer", nil, FastSync); err == nil {
t.Fatalf("failing fast sync succeeded: %v", err)
}
time.Sleep(150 * time.Millisecond) // Make sure no in-flight requests remain
// If it's the first failure, pivot should be locked => reenable all others to detect pivot changes
if i == 0 {
time.Sleep(150 * time.Millisecond) // Make sure no in-flight requests remain
if tester.downloader.fsPivotLock == nil {
time.Sleep(400 * time.Millisecond) // Make sure the first huge timeout expires too
t.Fatalf("pivot block not locked in after critical section failure")
}
tester.lock.Lock()
tester.peerHeaders["peer"][hashes[fsMinFullBlocks-1]] = headers[hashes[fsMinFullBlocks-1]]
tester.peerMissingStates["peer"] = map[common.Hash]bool{tester.downloader.fsPivotLock.Root: true}
(tester.downloader.peers.peers["peer"].peer).(*downloadTesterPeer).setDelay(0)
tester.lock.Unlock()
}
}
// Return all nodes if we're testing fast sync progression
if progress {
tester.lock.Lock()
tester.peerMissingStates["peer"] = map[common.Hash]bool{}
tester.lock.Unlock()
if err := tester.sync("peer", nil, FastSync); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to synchronise blocks in progressed fast sync: %v", err)
}
time.Sleep(150 * time.Millisecond) // Make sure no in-flight requests remain
if fails := atomic.LoadUint32(&tester.downloader.fsPivotFails); fails != 1 {
t.Fatalf("progressed pivot trial count mismatch: have %v, want %v", fails, 1)
}
assertOwnChain(t, tester, targetBlocks+1)
} else {
if err := tester.sync("peer", nil, FastSync); err == nil {
t.Fatalf("succeeded to synchronise blocks in failed fast sync")
}
time.Sleep(150 * time.Millisecond) // Make sure no in-flight requests remain
if fails := atomic.LoadUint32(&tester.downloader.fsPivotFails); fails != fsCriticalTrials {
t.Fatalf("failed pivot trial count mismatch: have %v, want %v", fails, fsCriticalTrials)
}
}
// Retry limit exhausted, downloader will switch to full sync, should succeed
if err := tester.sync("peer", nil, FastSync); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to synchronise blocks in slow sync: %v", err)
}
// Note, we can't assert the chain here because the test asserter assumes sync
// completed using a single mode of operation, whereas fast-then-slow can result
// in arbitrary intermediate state that's not cleanly verifiable.
}

171
eth/downloader/queue.go
View File

@ -32,7 +32,11 @@ import (
"gopkg.in/karalabe/cookiejar.v2/collections/prque"
)
var blockCacheLimit = 8192 // Maximum number of blocks to cache before throttling the download
var (
blockCacheItems = 8192 // Maximum number of blocks to cache before throttling the download
blockCacheMemory = 64 * 1024 * 1024 // Maximum amount of memory to use for block caching
blockCacheSizeWeight = 0.1 // Multiplier to approximate the average block size based on past ones
)
var (
errNoFetchesPending = errors.New("no fetches pending")
@ -41,17 +45,17 @@ var (
// fetchRequest is a currently running data retrieval operation.
type fetchRequest struct {
Peer *peerConnection // Peer to which the request was sent
From uint64 // [eth/62] Requested chain element index (used for skeleton fills only)
Hashes map[common.Hash]int // [eth/61] Requested hashes with their insertion index (priority)
Headers []*types.Header // [eth/62] Requested headers, sorted by request order
Time time.Time // Time when the request was made
Peer *peerConnection // Peer to which the request was sent
From uint64 // [eth/62] Requested chain element index (used for skeleton fills only)
Headers []*types.Header // [eth/62] Requested headers, sorted by request order
Time time.Time // Time when the request was made
}
// fetchResult is a struct collecting partial results from data fetchers until
// all outstanding pieces complete and the result as a whole can be processed.
type fetchResult struct {
Pending int // Number of data fetches still pending
Pending int // Number of data fetches still pending
Hash common.Hash // Hash of the header to prevent recalculating
Header *types.Header
Uncles []*types.Header
@ -61,12 +65,10 @@ type fetchResult struct {
// queue represents hashes that are either need fetching or are being fetched
type queue struct {
mode SyncMode // Synchronisation mode to decide on the block parts to schedule for fetching
fastSyncPivot uint64 // Block number where the fast sync pivots into archive synchronisation mode
headerHead common.Hash // [eth/62] Hash of the last queued header to verify order
mode SyncMode // Synchronisation mode to decide on the block parts to schedule for fetching
// Headers are "special", they download in batches, supported by a skeleton chain
headerHead common.Hash // [eth/62] Hash of the last queued header to verify order
headerTaskPool map[uint64]*types.Header // [eth/62] Pending header retrieval tasks, mapping starting indexes to skeleton headers
headerTaskQueue *prque.Prque // [eth/62] Priority queue of the skeleton indexes to fetch the filling headers for
headerPeerMiss map[string]map[uint64]struct{} // [eth/62] Set of per-peer header batches known to be unavailable
@ -87,8 +89,9 @@ type queue struct {
receiptPendPool map[string]*fetchRequest // [eth/63] Currently pending receipt retrieval operations
receiptDonePool map[common.Hash]struct{} // [eth/63] Set of the completed receipt fetches
resultCache []*fetchResult // Downloaded but not yet delivered fetch results
resultOffset uint64 // Offset of the first cached fetch result in the block chain
resultCache []*fetchResult // Downloaded but not yet delivered fetch results
resultOffset uint64 // Offset of the first cached fetch result in the block chain
resultSize common.StorageSize // Approximate size of a block (exponential moving average)
lock *sync.Mutex
active *sync.Cond
@ -109,7 +112,7 @@ func newQueue() *queue {
receiptTaskQueue: prque.New(),
receiptPendPool: make(map[string]*fetchRequest),
receiptDonePool: make(map[common.Hash]struct{}),
resultCache: make([]*fetchResult, blockCacheLimit),
resultCache: make([]*fetchResult, blockCacheItems),
active: sync.NewCond(lock),
lock: lock,
}
@ -122,10 +125,8 @@ func (q *queue) Reset() {
q.closed = false
q.mode = FullSync
q.fastSyncPivot = 0
q.headerHead = common.Hash{}
q.headerPendPool = make(map[string]*fetchRequest)
q.blockTaskPool = make(map[common.Hash]*types.Header)
@ -138,7 +139,7 @@ func (q *queue) Reset() {
q.receiptPendPool = make(map[string]*fetchRequest)
q.receiptDonePool = make(map[common.Hash]struct{})
q.resultCache = make([]*fetchResult, blockCacheLimit)
q.resultCache = make([]*fetchResult, blockCacheItems)
q.resultOffset = 0
}
@ -214,27 +215,13 @@ func (q *queue) Idle() bool {
return (queued + pending + cached) == 0
}
// FastSyncPivot retrieves the currently used fast sync pivot point.
func (q *queue) FastSyncPivot() uint64 {
q.lock.Lock()
defer q.lock.Unlock()
return q.fastSyncPivot
}
// ShouldThrottleBlocks checks if the download should be throttled (active block (body)
// fetches exceed block cache).
func (q *queue) ShouldThrottleBlocks() bool {
q.lock.Lock()
defer q.lock.Unlock()
// Calculate the currently in-flight block (body) requests
pending := 0
for _, request := range q.blockPendPool {
pending += len(request.Hashes) + len(request.Headers)
}
// Throttle if more blocks (bodies) are in-flight than free space in the cache
return pending >= len(q.resultCache)-len(q.blockDonePool)
return q.resultSlots(q.blockPendPool, q.blockDonePool) <= 0
}
// ShouldThrottleReceipts checks if the download should be throttled (active receipt
@ -243,13 +230,39 @@ func (q *queue) ShouldThrottleReceipts() bool {
q.lock.Lock()
defer q.lock.Unlock()
// Calculate the currently in-flight receipt requests
pending := 0
for _, request := range q.receiptPendPool {
pending += len(request.Headers)
return q.resultSlots(q.receiptPendPool, q.receiptDonePool) <= 0
}
// resultSlots calculates the number of results slots available for requests
// whilst adhering to both the item and the memory limit too of the results
// cache.
func (q *queue) resultSlots(pendPool map[string]*fetchRequest, donePool map[common.Hash]struct{}) int {
// Calculate the maximum length capped by the memory limit
limit := len(q.resultCache)
if common.StorageSize(len(q.resultCache))*q.resultSize > common.StorageSize(blockCacheMemory) {
limit = int((common.StorageSize(blockCacheMemory) + q.resultSize - 1) / q.resultSize)
}
// Throttle if more receipts are in-flight than free space in the cache
return pending >= len(q.resultCache)-len(q.receiptDonePool)
// Calculate the number of slots already finished
finished := 0
for _, result := range q.resultCache[:limit] {
if result == nil {
break
}
if _, ok := donePool[result.Hash]; ok {
finished++
}
}
// Calculate the number of slots currently downloading
pending := 0
for _, request := range pendPool {
for _, header := range request.Headers {
if header.Number.Uint64() < q.resultOffset+uint64(limit) {
pending++
}
}
}
// Return the free slots to distribute
return limit - finished - pending
}
// ScheduleSkeleton adds a batch of header retrieval tasks to the queue to fill
@ -323,8 +336,7 @@ func (q *queue) Schedule(headers []*types.Header, from uint64) []*types.Header {
q.blockTaskPool[hash] = header
q.blockTaskQueue.Push(header, -float32(header.Number.Uint64()))
if q.mode == FastSync && header.Number.Uint64() <= q.fastSyncPivot {
// Fast phase of the fast sync, retrieve receipts too
if q.mode == FastSync {
q.receiptTaskPool[hash] = header
q.receiptTaskQueue.Push(header, -float32(header.Number.Uint64()))
}
@ -335,18 +347,25 @@ func (q *queue) Schedule(headers []*types.Header, from uint64) []*types.Header {
return inserts
}
// WaitResults retrieves and permanently removes a batch of fetch
// results from the cache. the result slice will be empty if the queue
// has been closed.
func (q *queue) WaitResults() []*fetchResult {
// Results retrieves and permanently removes a batch of fetch results from
// the cache. the result slice will be empty if the queue has been closed.
func (q *queue) Results(block bool) []*fetchResult {
q.lock.Lock()
defer q.lock.Unlock()
// Count the number of items available for processing
nproc := q.countProcessableItems()
for nproc == 0 && !q.closed {
if !block {
return nil
}
q.active.Wait()
nproc = q.countProcessableItems()
}
// Since we have a batch limit, don't pull more into "dangling" memory
if nproc > maxResultsProcess {
nproc = maxResultsProcess
}
results := make([]*fetchResult, nproc)
copy(results, q.resultCache[:nproc])
if len(results) > 0 {
@ -363,6 +382,21 @@ func (q *queue) WaitResults() []*fetchResult {
}
// Advance the expected block number of the first cache entry.
q.resultOffset += uint64(nproc)
// Recalculate the result item weights to prevent memory exhaustion
for _, result := range results {
size := result.Header.Size()
for _, uncle := range result.Uncles {
size += uncle.Size()
}
for _, receipt := range result.Receipts {
size += receipt.Size()
}
for _, tx := range result.Transactions {
size += tx.Size()
}
q.resultSize = common.StorageSize(blockCacheSizeWeight)*size + (1-common.StorageSize(blockCacheSizeWeight))*q.resultSize
}
}
return results
}
@ -370,21 +404,9 @@ func (q *queue) WaitResults() []*fetchResult {
// countProcessableItems counts the processable items.
func (q *queue) countProcessableItems() int {
for i, result := range q.resultCache {
// Don't process incomplete or unavailable items.
if result == nil || result.Pending > 0 {
return i
}
// Stop before processing the pivot block to ensure that
// resultCache has space for fsHeaderForceVerify items. Not
// doing this could leave us unable to download the required
// amount of headers.
if q.mode == FastSync && result.Header.Number.Uint64() == q.fastSyncPivot {
for j := 0; j < fsHeaderForceVerify; j++ {
if i+j+1 >= len(q.resultCache) || q.resultCache[i+j+1] == nil {
return i
}
}
}
}
return len(q.resultCache)
}
@ -473,10 +495,8 @@ func (q *queue) reserveHeaders(p *peerConnection, count int, taskPool map[common
return nil, false, nil
}
// Calculate an upper limit on the items we might fetch (i.e. throttling)
space := len(q.resultCache) - len(donePool)
for _, request := range pendPool {
space -= len(request.Headers)
}
space := q.resultSlots(pendPool, donePool)
// Retrieve a batch of tasks, skipping previously failed ones
send := make([]*types.Header, 0, count)
skip := make([]*types.Header, 0)
@ -484,6 +504,7 @@ func (q *queue) reserveHeaders(p *peerConnection, count int, taskPool map[common
progress := false
for proc := 0; proc < space && len(send) < count && !taskQueue.Empty(); proc++ {
header := taskQueue.PopItem().(*types.Header)
hash := header.Hash()
// If we're the first to request this task, initialise the result container
index := int(header.Number.Int64() - int64(q.resultOffset))
@ -493,18 +514,19 @@ func (q *queue) reserveHeaders(p *peerConnection, count int, taskPool map[common
}
if q.resultCache[index] == nil {
components := 1
if q.mode == FastSync && header.Number.Uint64() <= q.fastSyncPivot {
if q.mode == FastSync {
components = 2
}
q.resultCache[index] = &fetchResult{
Pending: components,
Hash: hash,
Header: header,
}
}
// If this fetch task is a noop, skip this fetch operation
if isNoop(header) {
donePool[header.Hash()] = struct{}{}
delete(taskPool, header.Hash())
donePool[hash] = struct{}{}
delete(taskPool, hash)
space, proc = space-1, proc-1
q.resultCache[index].Pending--
@ -512,7 +534,7 @@ func (q *queue) reserveHeaders(p *peerConnection, count int, taskPool map[common
continue
}
// Otherwise unless the peer is known not to have the data, add to the retrieve list
if p.Lacks(header.Hash()) {
if p.Lacks(hash) {
skip = append(skip, header)
} else {
send = append(send, header)
@ -565,9 +587,6 @@ func (q *queue) cancel(request *fetchRequest, taskQueue *prque.Prque, pendPool m
if request.From > 0 {
taskQueue.Push(request.From, -float32(request.From))
}
for hash, index := range request.Hashes {
taskQueue.Push(hash, float32(index))
}
for _, header := range request.Headers {
taskQueue.Push(header, -float32(header.Number.Uint64()))
}
@ -640,18 +659,11 @@ func (q *queue) expire(timeout time.Duration, pendPool map[string]*fetchRequest,
if request.From > 0 {
taskQueue.Push(request.From, -float32(request.From))
}
for hash, index := range request.Hashes {
taskQueue.Push(hash, float32(index))
}
for _, header := range request.Headers {
taskQueue.Push(header, -float32(header.Number.Uint64()))
}
// Add the peer to the expiry report along the the number of failed requests
expirations := len(request.Hashes)
if expirations < len(request.Headers) {
expirations = len(request.Headers)
}
expiries[id] = expirations
expiries[id] = len(request.Headers)
}
}
// Remove the expired requests from the pending pool
@ -828,14 +840,16 @@ func (q *queue) deliver(id string, taskPool map[common.Hash]*types.Header, taskQ
failure = err
break
}
donePool[header.Hash()] = struct{}{}
hash := header.Hash()
donePool[hash] = struct{}{}
q.resultCache[index].Pending--
useful = true
accepted++
// Clean up a successful fetch
request.Headers[i] = nil
delete(taskPool, header.Hash())
delete(taskPool, hash)
}
// Return all failed or missing fetches to the queue
for _, header := range request.Headers {
@ -860,7 +874,7 @@ func (q *queue) deliver(id string, taskPool map[common.Hash]*types.Header, taskQ
// Prepare configures the result cache to allow accepting and caching inbound
// fetch results.
func (q *queue) Prepare(offset uint64, mode SyncMode, pivot uint64, head *types.Header) {
func (q *queue) Prepare(offset uint64, mode SyncMode) {
q.lock.Lock()
defer q.lock.Unlock()
@ -868,6 +882,5 @@ func (q *queue) Prepare(offset uint64, mode SyncMode, pivot uint64, head *types.
if q.resultOffset < offset {
q.resultOffset = offset
}
q.fastSyncPivot = pivot
q.mode = mode
}

31
eth/downloader/statesync.go
View File

@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ import (
"fmt"
"hash"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
@ -294,6 +293,9 @@ func (s *stateSync) loop() error {
case <-s.cancel:
return errCancelStateFetch
case <-s.d.cancelCh:
return errCancelStateFetch
case req := <-s.deliver:
// Response, disconnect or timeout triggered, drop the peer if stalling
log.Trace("Received node data response", "peer", req.peer.id, "count", len(req.response), "dropped", req.dropped, "timeout", !req.dropped && req.timedOut())
@ -304,15 +306,11 @@ func (s *stateSync) loop() error {
s.d.dropPeer(req.peer.id)
}
// Process all the received blobs and check for stale delivery
stale, err := s.process(req)
if err != nil {
if err := s.process(req); err != nil {
log.Warn("Node data write error", "err", err)
return err
}
// The the delivery contains requested data, mark the node idle (otherwise it's a timed out delivery)
if !stale {
req.peer.SetNodeDataIdle(len(req.response))
}
req.peer.SetNodeDataIdle(len(req.response))
}
}
return s.commit(true)
@ -352,6 +350,7 @@ func (s *stateSync) assignTasks() {
case s.d.trackStateReq <- req:
req.peer.FetchNodeData(req.items)
case <-s.cancel:
case <-s.d.cancelCh:
}
}
}
@ -390,7 +389,7 @@ func (s *stateSync) fillTasks(n int, req *stateReq) {
// process iterates over a batch of delivered state data, injecting each item
// into a running state sync, re-queuing any items that were requested but not
// delivered.
func (s *stateSync) process(req *stateReq) (bool, error) {
func (s *stateSync) process(req *stateReq) error {
// Collect processing stats and update progress if valid data was received
duplicate, unexpected := 0, 0
@ -401,7 +400,7 @@ func (s *stateSync) process(req *stateReq) (bool, error) {
}(time.Now())
// Iterate over all the delivered data and inject one-by-one into the trie
progress, stale := false, len(req.response) > 0
progress := false
for _, blob := range req.response {
prog, hash, err := s.processNodeData(blob)
@ -415,20 +414,12 @@ func (s *stateSync) process(req *stateReq) (bool, error) {
case trie.ErrAlreadyProcessed:
duplicate++
default:
return stale, fmt.Errorf("invalid state node %s: %v", hash.TerminalString(), err)
return fmt.Errorf("invalid state node %s: %v", hash.TerminalString(), err)
}
// If the node delivered a requested item, mark the delivery non-stale
if _, ok := req.tasks[hash]; ok {
delete(req.tasks, hash)
stale = false
}
}
// If we're inside the critical section, reset fail counter since we progressed.
if progress && atomic.LoadUint32(&s.d.fsPivotFails) > 1 {
log.Trace("Fast-sync progressed, resetting fail counter", "previous", atomic.LoadUint32(&s.d.fsPivotFails))
atomic.StoreUint32(&s.d.fsPivotFails, 1) // Don't ever reset to 0, as that will unlock the pivot block
}
// Put unfulfilled tasks back into the retry queue
npeers := s.d.peers.Len()
for hash, task := range req.tasks {
@ -441,12 +432,12 @@ func (s *stateSync) process(req *stateReq) (bool, error) {
// If we've requested the node too many times already, it may be a malicious
// sync where nobody has the right data. Abort.
if len(task.attempts) >= npeers {
return stale, fmt.Errorf("state node %s failed with all peers (%d tries, %d peers)", hash.TerminalString(), len(task.attempts), npeers)
return fmt.Errorf("state node %s failed with all peers (%d tries, %d peers)", hash.TerminalString(), len(task.attempts), npeers)
}
// Missing item, place into the retry queue.
s.tasks[hash] = task
}
return stale, nil
return nil
}
// processNodeData tries to inject a trie node data blob delivered from a remote

6
eth/handler.go
View File

@ -71,7 +71,6 @@ type ProtocolManager struct {
txpool txPool
blockchain *core.BlockChain
chaindb ethdb.Database
chainconfig *params.ChainConfig
maxPeers int
@ -106,7 +105,6 @@ func NewProtocolManager(config *params.ChainConfig, mode downloader.SyncMode, ne
eventMux: mux,
txpool: txpool,
blockchain: blockchain,
chaindb: chaindb,
chainconfig: config,
peers: newPeerSet(),
newPeerCh: make(chan *peer),
@ -538,7 +536,7 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
// Retrieve the requested state entry, stopping if enough was found
if entry, err := pm.chaindb.Get(hash.Bytes()); err == nil {
if entry, err := pm.blockchain.TrieNode(hash); err == nil {
data = append(data, entry)
bytes += len(entry)
}
@ -576,7 +574,7 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
// Retrieve the requested block's receipts, skipping if unknown to us
results := core.GetBlockReceipts(pm.chaindb, hash, core.GetBlockNumber(pm.chaindb, hash))
results := pm.blockchain.GetReceiptsByHash(hash)
if results == nil {
if header := pm.blockchain.GetHeaderByHash(hash); header == nil || header.ReceiptHash != types.EmptyRootHash {
continue

16
eth/handler_test.go
View File

@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ func TestProtocolCompatibility(t *testing.T) {
for i, tt := range tests {
ProtocolVersions = []uint{tt.version}
pm, err := newTestProtocolManager(tt.mode, 0, nil, nil)
pm, _, err := newTestProtocolManager(tt.mode, 0, nil, nil)
if pm != nil {
defer pm.Stop()
}
@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ func TestGetBlockHeaders62(t *testing.T) { testGetBlockHeaders(t, 62) }
func TestGetBlockHeaders63(t *testing.T) { testGetBlockHeaders(t, 63) }
func testGetBlockHeaders(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
pm := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FullSync, downloader.MaxHashFetch+15, nil, nil)
pm, _ := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FullSync, downloader.MaxHashFetch+15, nil, nil)
peer, _ := newTestPeer("peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer peer.close()
@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ func TestGetBlockBodies62(t *testing.T) { testGetBlockBodies(t, 62) }
func TestGetBlockBodies63(t *testing.T) { testGetBlockBodies(t, 63) }
func testGetBlockBodies(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
pm := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FullSync, downloader.MaxBlockFetch+15, nil, nil)
pm, _ := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FullSync, downloader.MaxBlockFetch+15, nil, nil)
peer, _ := newTestPeer("peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer peer.close()
@ -337,13 +337,13 @@ func testGetNodeData(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
}
}
// Assemble the test environment
pm := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FullSync, 4, generator, nil)
pm, db := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FullSync, 4, generator, nil)
peer, _ := newTestPeer("peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer peer.close()
// Fetch for now the entire chain db
hashes := []common.Hash{}
for _, key := range pm.chaindb.(*ethdb.MemDatabase).Keys() {
for _, key := range db.Keys() {
if len(key) == len(common.Hash{}) {
hashes = append(hashes, common.BytesToHash(key))
}
@ -429,7 +429,7 @@ func testGetReceipt(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
}
}
// Assemble the test environment
pm := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FullSync, 4, generator, nil)
pm, _ := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FullSync, 4, generator, nil)
peer, _ := newTestPeer("peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer peer.close()
@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ func testGetReceipt(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
block := pm.blockchain.GetBlockByNumber(i)
hashes = append(hashes, block.Hash())
receipts = append(receipts, core.GetBlockReceipts(pm.chaindb, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()))
receipts = append(receipts, pm.blockchain.GetReceiptsByHash(block.Hash()))
}
// Send the hash request and verify the response
p2p.Send(peer.app, 0x0f, hashes)
@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ func testDAOChallenge(t *testing.T, localForked, remoteForked bool, timeout bool
config = &params.ChainConfig{DAOForkBlock: big.NewInt(1), DAOForkSupport: localForked}
gspec = &core.Genesis{Config: config}
genesis = gspec.MustCommit(db)
blockchain, _ = core.NewBlockChain(db, config, pow, vm.Config{})
blockchain, _ = core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, config, pow, vm.Config{})
)
pm, err := NewProtocolManager(config, downloader.FullSync, DefaultConfig.NetworkId, evmux, new(testTxPool), pow, blockchain, db)
if err != nil {

14
eth/helper_test.go
View File

@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ var (
// newTestProtocolManager creates a new protocol manager for testing purposes,
// with the given number of blocks already known, and potential notification
// channels for different events.
func newTestProtocolManager(mode downloader.SyncMode, blocks int, generator func(int, *core.BlockGen), newtx chan<- []*types.Transaction) (*ProtocolManager, error) {
func newTestProtocolManager(mode downloader.SyncMode, blocks int, generator func(int, *core.BlockGen), newtx chan<- []*types.Transaction) (*ProtocolManager, *ethdb.MemDatabase, error) {
var (
evmux = new(event.TypeMux)
engine = ethash.NewFaker()
@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ func newTestProtocolManager(mode downloader.SyncMode, blocks int, generator func
Alloc: core.GenesisAlloc{testBank: {Balance: big.NewInt(1000000)}},
}
genesis = gspec.MustCommit(db)
blockchain, _ = core.NewBlockChain(db, gspec.Config, engine, vm.Config{})
blockchain, _ = core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec.Config, engine, vm.Config{})
)
chain, _ := core.GenerateChain(gspec.Config, genesis, ethash.NewFaker(), db, blocks, generator)
if _, err := blockchain.InsertChain(chain); err != nil {
@ -68,22 +68,22 @@ func newTestProtocolManager(mode downloader.SyncMode, blocks int, generator func
pm, err := NewProtocolManager(gspec.Config, mode, DefaultConfig.NetworkId, evmux, &testTxPool{added: newtx}, engine, blockchain, db)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
return nil, nil, err
}
pm.Start(1000)
return pm, nil
return pm, db, nil
}
// newTestProtocolManagerMust creates a new protocol manager for testing purposes,
// with the given number of blocks already known, and potential notification
// channels for different events. In case of an error, the constructor force-
// fails the test.
func newTestProtocolManagerMust(t *testing.T, mode downloader.SyncMode, blocks int, generator func(int, *core.BlockGen), newtx chan<- []*types.Transaction) *ProtocolManager {
pm, err := newTestProtocolManager(mode, blocks, generator, newtx)
func newTestProtocolManagerMust(t *testing.T, mode downloader.SyncMode, blocks int, generator func(int, *core.BlockGen), newtx chan<- []*types.Transaction) (*ProtocolManager, *ethdb.MemDatabase) {
pm, db, err := newTestProtocolManager(mode, blocks, generator, newtx)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to create protocol manager: %v", err)
}
return pm
return pm, db
}
// testTxPool is a fake, helper transaction pool for testing purposes

6
eth/protocol_test.go
View File

@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ func TestStatusMsgErrors62(t *testing.T) { testStatusMsgErrors(t, 62) }
func TestStatusMsgErrors63(t *testing.T) { testStatusMsgErrors(t, 63) }
func testStatusMsgErrors(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
pm := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FullSync, 0, nil, nil)
pm, _ := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FullSync, 0, nil, nil)
var (
genesis = pm.blockchain.Genesis()
head = pm.blockchain.CurrentHeader()
@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ func TestRecvTransactions63(t *testing.T) { testRecvTransactions(t, 63) }
func testRecvTransactions(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
txAdded := make(chan []*types.Transaction)
pm := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FullSync, 0, nil, txAdded)
pm, _ := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FullSync, 0, nil, txAdded)
pm.acceptTxs = 1 // mark synced to accept transactions
p, _ := newTestPeer("peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer pm.Stop()
@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ func TestSendTransactions62(t *testing.T) { testSendTransactions(t, 62) }
func TestSendTransactions63(t *testing.T) { testSendTransactions(t, 63) }
func testSendTransactions(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
pm := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FullSync, 0, nil, nil)
pm, _ := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FullSync, 0, nil, nil)
defer pm.Stop()
// Fill the pool with big transactions.

4
eth/sync_test.go
View File

@ -30,12 +30,12 @@ import (
// imported into the blockchain.
func TestFastSyncDisabling(t *testing.T) {
// Create a pristine protocol manager, check that fast sync is left enabled
pmEmpty := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FastSync, 0, nil, nil)
pmEmpty, _ := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FastSync, 0, nil, nil)
if atomic.LoadUint32(&pmEmpty.fastSync) == 0 {
t.Fatalf("fast sync disabled on pristine blockchain")
}
// Create a full protocol manager, check that fast sync gets disabled
pmFull := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FastSync, 1024, nil, nil)
pmFull, _ := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, downloader.FastSync, 1024, nil, nil)
if atomic.LoadUint32(&pmFull.fastSync) == 1 {
t.Fatalf("fast sync not disabled on non-empty blockchain")
}

2
internal/ethapi/api.go
View File

@ -808,7 +808,7 @@ func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) rpcOutputBlock(b *types.Block, inclTx bool, fullTx
"difficulty": (*hexutil.Big)(head.Difficulty),
"totalDifficulty": (*hexutil.Big)(s.b.GetTd(b.Hash())),
"extraData": hexutil.Bytes(head.Extra),
"size": hexutil.Uint64(uint64(b.Size().Int64())),
"size": hexutil.Uint64(b.Size()),
"gasLimit": hexutil.Uint64(head.GasLimit),
"gasUsed": hexutil.Uint64(head.GasUsed),
"timestamp": (*hexutil.Big)(head.Time),

197
les/handler.go
View File

@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
package les
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/binary"
"errors"
"fmt"
@ -78,6 +77,7 @@ type BlockChain interface {
GetHeaderByHash(hash common.Hash) *types.Header
CurrentHeader() *types.Header
GetTd(hash common.Hash, number uint64) *big.Int
State() (*state.StateDB, error)
InsertHeaderChain(chain []*types.Header, checkFreq int) (int, error)
Rollback(chain []common.Hash)
GetHeaderByNumber(number uint64) *types.Header
@ -579,17 +579,19 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
for _, req := range req.Reqs {
// Retrieve the requested state entry, stopping if enough was found
if header := core.GetHeader(pm.chainDb, req.BHash, core.GetBlockNumber(pm.chainDb, req.BHash)); header != nil {
if trie, _ := trie.New(header.Root, pm.chainDb); trie != nil {
sdata := trie.Get(req.AccKey)
var acc state.Account
if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(sdata, &acc); err == nil {
entry, _ := pm.chainDb.Get(acc.CodeHash)
if bytes+len(entry) >= softResponseLimit {
break
}
data = append(data, entry)
bytes += len(entry)
}
statedb, err := pm.blockchain.State()
if err != nil {
continue
}
account, err := pm.getAccount(statedb, header.Root, common.BytesToHash(req.AccKey))
if err != nil {
continue
}
code, _ := statedb.Database().TrieDB().Node(common.BytesToHash(account.CodeHash))
data = append(data, code)
if bytes += len(code); bytes >= softResponseLimit {
break
}
}
}
@ -701,25 +703,29 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
return errResp(ErrRequestRejected, "")
}
for _, req := range req.Reqs {
if bytes >= softResponseLimit {
break
}
// Retrieve the requested state entry, stopping if enough was found
if header := core.GetHeader(pm.chainDb, req.BHash, core.GetBlockNumber(pm.chainDb, req.BHash)); header != nil {
if tr, _ := trie.New(header.Root, pm.chainDb); tr != nil {
if len(req.AccKey) > 0 {
sdata := tr.Get(req.AccKey)
tr = nil
var acc state.Account
if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(sdata, &acc); err == nil {
tr, _ = trie.New(acc.Root, pm.chainDb)
}
statedb, err := pm.blockchain.State()
if err != nil {
continue
}
var trie state.Trie
if len(req.AccKey) > 0 {
account, err := pm.getAccount(statedb, header.Root, common.BytesToHash(req.AccKey))
if err != nil {
continue
}
if tr != nil {
var proof light.NodeList
tr.Prove(req.Key, 0, &proof)
proofs = append(proofs, proof)
bytes += proof.DataSize()
trie, _ = statedb.Database().OpenStorageTrie(common.BytesToHash(req.AccKey), account.Root)
} else {
trie, _ = statedb.Database().OpenTrie(header.Root)
}
if trie != nil {
var proof light.NodeList
trie.Prove(req.Key, 0, &proof)
proofs = append(proofs, proof)
if bytes += proof.DataSize(); bytes >= softResponseLimit {
break
}
}
}
@ -740,9 +746,9 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
}
// Gather state data until the fetch or network limits is reached
var (
lastBHash common.Hash
lastAccKey []byte
tr, str *trie.Trie
lastBHash common.Hash
statedb *state.StateDB
root common.Hash
)
reqCnt := len(req.Reqs)
if reject(uint64(reqCnt), MaxProofsFetch) {
@ -752,36 +758,37 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
nodes := light.NewNodeSet()
for _, req := range req.Reqs {
// Look up the state belonging to the request
if statedb == nil || req.BHash != lastBHash {
statedb, root, lastBHash = nil, common.Hash{}, req.BHash
if header := core.GetHeader(pm.chainDb, req.BHash, core.GetBlockNumber(pm.chainDb, req.BHash)); header != nil {
statedb, _ = pm.blockchain.State()
root = header.Root
}
}
if statedb == nil {
continue
}
// Pull the account or storage trie of the request
var trie state.Trie
if len(req.AccKey) > 0 {
account, err := pm.getAccount(statedb, root, common.BytesToHash(req.AccKey))
if err != nil {
continue
}
trie, _ = statedb.Database().OpenStorageTrie(common.BytesToHash(req.AccKey), account.Root)
} else {
trie, _ = statedb.Database().OpenTrie(root)
}
if trie == nil {
continue
}
// Prove the user's request from the account or stroage trie
trie.Prove(req.Key, req.FromLevel, nodes)
if nodes.DataSize() >= softResponseLimit {
break
}
if tr == nil || req.BHash != lastBHash {
if header := core.GetHeader(pm.chainDb, req.BHash, core.GetBlockNumber(pm.chainDb, req.BHash)); header != nil {
tr, _ = trie.New(header.Root, pm.chainDb)
} else {
tr = nil
}
lastBHash = req.BHash
str = nil
}
if tr != nil {
if len(req.AccKey) > 0 {
if str == nil || !bytes.Equal(req.AccKey, lastAccKey) {
sdata := tr.Get(req.AccKey)
str = nil
var acc state.Account
if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(sdata, &acc); err == nil {
str, _ = trie.New(acc.Root, pm.chainDb)
}
lastAccKey = common.CopyBytes(req.AccKey)
}
if str != nil {
str.Prove(req.Key, req.FromLevel, nodes)
}
} else {
tr.Prove(req.Key, req.FromLevel, nodes)
}
}
}
proofs := nodes.NodeList()
bv, rcost := p.fcClient.RequestProcessed(costs.baseCost + uint64(reqCnt)*costs.reqCost)
@ -849,23 +856,29 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
if reject(uint64(reqCnt), MaxHelperTrieProofsFetch) {
return errResp(ErrRequestRejected, "")
}
trieDb := ethdb.NewTable(pm.chainDb, light.ChtTablePrefix)
for _, req := range req.Reqs {
if bytes >= softResponseLimit {
break
}
if header := pm.blockchain.GetHeaderByNumber(req.BlockNum); header != nil {
sectionHead := core.GetCanonicalHash(pm.chainDb, req.ChtNum*light.ChtV1Frequency-1)
if root := light.GetChtRoot(pm.chainDb, req.ChtNum-1, sectionHead); root != (common.Hash{}) {
if tr, _ := trie.New(root, trieDb); tr != nil {
var encNumber [8]byte
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(encNumber[:], req.BlockNum)
var proof light.NodeList
tr.Prove(encNumber[:], 0, &proof)
proofs = append(proofs, ChtResp{Header: header, Proof: proof})
bytes += proof.DataSize() + estHeaderRlpSize
statedb, err := pm.blockchain.State()
if err != nil {
continue
}
trie, err := statedb.Database().OpenTrie(root)
if err != nil {
continue
}
var encNumber [8]byte
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(encNumber[:], req.BlockNum)
var proof light.NodeList
trie.Prove(encNumber[:], 0, &proof)
proofs = append(proofs, ChtResp{Header: header, Proof: proof})
if bytes += proof.DataSize() + estHeaderRlpSize; bytes >= softResponseLimit {
break
}
}
}
}
@ -897,25 +910,21 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
lastIdx uint64
lastType uint
root common.Hash
tr *trie.Trie
statedb *state.StateDB
trie state.Trie
)
nodes := light.NewNodeSet()
for _, req := range req.Reqs {
if nodes.DataSize()+auxBytes >= softResponseLimit {
break
}
if tr == nil || req.HelperTrieType != lastType || req.TrieIdx != lastIdx {
var prefix string
root, prefix = pm.getHelperTrie(req.HelperTrieType, req.TrieIdx)
if root != (common.Hash{}) {
if t, err := trie.New(root, ethdb.NewTable(pm.chainDb, prefix)); err == nil {
tr = t
if trie == nil || req.HelperTrieType != lastType || req.TrieIdx != lastIdx {
statedb, trie, lastType, lastIdx = nil, nil, req.HelperTrieType, req.TrieIdx
if root, _ = pm.getHelperTrie(req.HelperTrieType, req.TrieIdx); root != (common.Hash{}) {
if statedb, _ = pm.blockchain.State(); statedb != nil {
trie, _ = statedb.Database().OpenTrie(root)
}
}
lastType = req.HelperTrieType
lastIdx = req.TrieIdx
}
if req.AuxReq == auxRoot {
var data []byte
@ -925,8 +934,8 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
auxData = append(auxData, data)
auxBytes += len(data)
} else {
if tr != nil {
tr.Prove(req.Key, req.FromLevel, nodes)
if trie != nil {
trie.Prove(req.Key, req.FromLevel, nodes)
}
if req.AuxReq != 0 {
data := pm.getHelperTrieAuxData(req)
@ -934,6 +943,9 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
auxBytes += len(data)
}
}
if nodes.DataSize()+auxBytes >= softResponseLimit {
break
}
}
proofs := nodes.NodeList()
bv, rcost := p.fcClient.RequestProcessed(costs.baseCost + uint64(reqCnt)*costs.reqCost)
@ -1090,6 +1102,23 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
return nil
}
// getAccount retrieves an account from the state based at root.
func (pm *ProtocolManager) getAccount(statedb *state.StateDB, root, hash common.Hash) (state.Account, error) {
trie, err := trie.New(root, statedb.Database().TrieDB())
if err != nil {
return state.Account{}, err
}
blob, err := trie.TryGet(hash[:])
if err != nil {
return state.Account{}, err
}
var account state.Account
if err = rlp.DecodeBytes(blob, &account); err != nil {
return state.Account{}, err
}
return account, nil
}
// getHelperTrie returns the post-processed trie root for the given trie ID and section index
func (pm *ProtocolManager) getHelperTrie(id uint, idx uint64) (common.Hash, string) {
switch id {

2
les/handler_test.go
View File

@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ func testGetProofs(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
for i := uint64(0); i <= bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64(); i++ {
header := bc.GetHeaderByNumber(i)
root := header.Root
trie, _ := trie.New(root, db)
trie, _ := trie.New(root, trie.NewDatabase(db))
for _, acc := range accounts {
req := ProofReq{

2
les/helper_test.go
View File

@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ func newTestProtocolManager(lightSync bool, blocks int, generator func(int, *cor
if lightSync {
chain, _ = light.NewLightChain(odr, gspec.Config, engine)
} else {
blockchain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(db, gspec.Config, engine, vm.Config{})
blockchain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec.Config, engine, vm.Config{})
gchain, _ := core.GenerateChain(gspec.Config, genesis, ethash.NewFaker(), db, blocks, generator)
if _, err := blockchain.InsertChain(gchain); err != nil {
panic(err)

1
les/odr_test.go
View File

@ -101,7 +101,6 @@ func odrAccounts(ctx context.Context, db ethdb.Database, config *params.ChainCon
res = append(res, rlp...)
}
}
return res
}

7
light/lightchain.go
View File

@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ package light
import (
"context"
"errors"
"math/big"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event"
@ -212,6 +214,11 @@ func (bc *LightChain) Genesis() *types.Block {
return bc.genesisBlock
}
// State returns a new mutable state based on the current HEAD block.
func (bc *LightChain) State() (*state.StateDB, error) {
return nil, errors.New("not implemented, needs client/server interface split")
}
// GetBody retrieves a block body (transactions and uncles) from the database
// or ODR service by hash, caching it if found.
func (self *LightChain) GetBody(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) (*types.Body, error) {

8
light/nodeset.go
View File

@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
)
// NodeSet stores a set of trie nodes. It implements trie.Database and can also
@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ func (db *NodeSet) NodeList() NodeList {
}
// Store writes the contents of the set to the given database
func (db *NodeSet) Store(target trie.Database) {
func (db *NodeSet) Store(target ethdb.Putter) {
db.lock.RLock()
defer db.lock.RUnlock()
@ -108,11 +108,11 @@ func (db *NodeSet) Store(target trie.Database) {
}
}
// NodeList stores an ordered list of trie nodes. It implements trie.DatabaseWriter.
// NodeList stores an ordered list of trie nodes. It implements ethdb.Putter.
type NodeList []rlp.RawValue
// Store writes the contents of the list to the given database
func (n NodeList) Store(db trie.Database) {
func (n NodeList) Store(db ethdb.Putter) {
for _, node := range n {
db.Put(crypto.Keccak256(node), node)
}

4
light/odr_test.go
View File

@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ func (odr *testOdr) Retrieve(ctx context.Context, req OdrRequest) error {
case *ReceiptsRequest:
req.Receipts = core.GetBlockReceipts(odr.sdb, req.Hash, core.GetBlockNumber(odr.sdb, req.Hash))
case *TrieRequest:
t, _ := trie.New(req.Id.Root, odr.sdb)
t, _ := trie.New(req.Id.Root, trie.NewDatabase(odr.sdb))
nodes := NewNodeSet()
t.Prove(req.Key, 0, nodes)
req.Proof = nodes
@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ func testChainOdr(t *testing.T, protocol int, fn odrTestFn) {
)
gspec.MustCommit(ldb)
// Assemble the test environment
blockchain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(sdb, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFullFaker(), vm.Config{})
blockchain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(sdb, nil, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFullFaker(), vm.Config{})
gchain, _ := core.GenerateChain(params.TestChainConfig, genesis, ethash.NewFaker(), sdb, 4, testChainGen)
if _, err := blockchain.InsertChain(gchain); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)

64
light/postprocess.go
View File

@ -113,7 +113,8 @@ func StoreChtRoot(db ethdb.Database, sectionIdx uint64, sectionHead, root common
// ChtIndexerBackend implements core.ChainIndexerBackend
type ChtIndexerBackend struct {
db, cdb ethdb.Database
diskdb ethdb.Database
triedb *trie.Database
section, sectionSize uint64
lastHash common.Hash
trie *trie.Trie
@ -121,8 +122,6 @@ type ChtIndexerBackend struct {
// NewBloomTrieIndexer creates a BloomTrie chain indexer
func NewChtIndexer(db ethdb.Database, clientMode bool) *core.ChainIndexer {
cdb := ethdb.NewTable(db, ChtTablePrefix)
idb := ethdb.NewTable(db, "chtIndex-")
var sectionSize, confirmReq uint64
if clientMode {
sectionSize = ChtFrequency
@ -131,17 +130,23 @@ func NewChtIndexer(db ethdb.Database, clientMode bool) *core.ChainIndexer {
sectionSize = ChtV1Frequency
confirmReq = HelperTrieProcessConfirmations
}
return core.NewChainIndexer(db, idb, &ChtIndexerBackend{db: db, cdb: cdb, sectionSize: sectionSize}, sectionSize, confirmReq, time.Millisecond*100, "cht")
idb := ethdb.NewTable(db, "chtIndex-")
backend := &ChtIndexerBackend{
diskdb: db,
triedb: trie.NewDatabase(ethdb.NewTable(db, ChtTablePrefix)),
sectionSize: sectionSize,
}
return core.NewChainIndexer(db, idb, backend, sectionSize, confirmReq, time.Millisecond*100, "cht")
}
// Reset implements core.ChainIndexerBackend
func (c *ChtIndexerBackend) Reset(section uint64, lastSectionHead common.Hash) error {
var root common.Hash
if section > 0 {
root = GetChtRoot(c.db, section-1, lastSectionHead)
root = GetChtRoot(c.diskdb, section-1, lastSectionHead)
}
var err error
c.trie, err = trie.New(root, c.cdb)
c.trie, err = trie.New(root, c.triedb)
c.section = section
return err
}
@ -151,7 +156,7 @@ func (c *ChtIndexerBackend) Process(header *types.Header) {
hash, num := header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64()
c.lastHash = hash
td := core.GetTd(c.db, hash, num)
td := core.GetTd(c.diskdb, hash, num)
if td == nil {
panic(nil)
}
@ -163,17 +168,16 @@ func (c *ChtIndexerBackend) Process(header *types.Header) {
// Commit implements core.ChainIndexerBackend
func (c *ChtIndexerBackend) Commit() error {
batch := c.cdb.NewBatch()
root, err := c.trie.CommitTo(batch)
root, err := c.trie.Commit(nil)
if err != nil {
return err
} else {
batch.Write()
if ((c.section+1)*c.sectionSize)%ChtFrequency == 0 {
log.Info("Storing CHT", "idx", c.section*c.sectionSize/ChtFrequency, "sectionHead", fmt.Sprintf("%064x", c.lastHash), "root", fmt.Sprintf("%064x", root))
}
StoreChtRoot(c.db, c.section, c.lastHash, root)
}
c.triedb.Commit(root, false)
if ((c.section+1)*c.sectionSize)%ChtFrequency == 0 {
log.Info("Storing CHT", "idx", c.section*c.sectionSize/ChtFrequency, "sectionHead", fmt.Sprintf("%064x", c.lastHash), "root", fmt.Sprintf("%064x", root))
}
StoreChtRoot(c.diskdb, c.section, c.lastHash, root)
return nil
}
@ -205,7 +209,8 @@ func StoreBloomTrieRoot(db ethdb.Database, sectionIdx uint64, sectionHead, root
// BloomTrieIndexerBackend implements core.ChainIndexerBackend
type BloomTrieIndexerBackend struct {
db, cdb ethdb.Database
diskdb ethdb.Database
triedb *trie.Database
section, parentSectionSize, bloomTrieRatio uint64
trie *trie.Trie
sectionHeads []common.Hash
@ -213,9 +218,12 @@ type BloomTrieIndexerBackend struct {
// NewBloomTrieIndexer creates a BloomTrie chain indexer
func NewBloomTrieIndexer(db ethdb.Database, clientMode bool) *core.ChainIndexer {
cdb := ethdb.NewTable(db, BloomTrieTablePrefix)
backend := &BloomTrieIndexerBackend{
diskdb: db,
triedb: trie.NewDatabase(ethdb.NewTable(db, BloomTrieTablePrefix)),
}
idb := ethdb.NewTable(db, "bltIndex-")
backend := &BloomTrieIndexerBackend{db: db, cdb: cdb}
var confirmReq uint64
if clientMode {
backend.parentSectionSize = BloomTrieFrequency
@ -233,10 +241,10 @@ func NewBloomTrieIndexer(db ethdb.Database, clientMode bool) *core.ChainIndexer
func (b *BloomTrieIndexerBackend) Reset(section uint64, lastSectionHead common.Hash) error {
var root common.Hash
if section > 0 {
root = GetBloomTrieRoot(b.db, section-1, lastSectionHead)
root = GetBloomTrieRoot(b.diskdb, section-1, lastSectionHead)
}
var err error
b.trie, err = trie.New(root, b.cdb)
b.trie, err = trie.New(root, b.triedb)
b.section = section
return err
}
@ -259,7 +267,7 @@ func (b *BloomTrieIndexerBackend) Commit() error {
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(encKey[2:10], b.section)
var decomp []byte
for j := uint64(0); j < b.bloomTrieRatio; j++ {
data, err := core.GetBloomBits(b.db, i, b.section*b.bloomTrieRatio+j, b.sectionHeads[j])
data, err := core.GetBloomBits(b.diskdb, i, b.section*b.bloomTrieRatio+j, b.sectionHeads[j])
if err != nil {
return err
}
@ -279,17 +287,15 @@ func (b *BloomTrieIndexerBackend) Commit() error {
b.trie.Delete(encKey[:])
}
}
batch := b.cdb.NewBatch()
root, err := b.trie.CommitTo(batch)
root, err := b.trie.Commit(nil)
if err != nil {
return err
} else {
batch.Write()
sectionHead := b.sectionHeads[b.bloomTrieRatio-1]
log.Info("Storing BloomTrie", "section", b.section, "sectionHead", fmt.Sprintf("%064x", sectionHead), "root", fmt.Sprintf("%064x", root), "compression ratio", float64(compSize)/float64(decompSize))
StoreBloomTrieRoot(b.db, b.section, sectionHead, root)
}
b.triedb.Commit(root, false)
sectionHead := b.sectionHeads[b.bloomTrieRatio-1]
log.Info("Storing BloomTrie", "section", b.section, "sectionHead", fmt.Sprintf("%064x", sectionHead), "root", fmt.Sprintf("%064x", root), "compression ratio", float64(compSize)/float64(decompSize))
StoreBloomTrieRoot(b.diskdb, b.section, sectionHead, root)
return nil
}

18
light/trie.go
View File

@ -18,12 +18,14 @@ package light
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
)
@ -83,6 +85,10 @@ func (db *odrDatabase) ContractCodeSize(addrHash, codeHash common.Hash) (int, er
return len(code), err
}
func (db *odrDatabase) TrieDB() *trie.Database {
return nil
}
type odrTrie struct {
db *odrDatabase
id *TrieID
@ -113,11 +119,11 @@ func (t *odrTrie) TryDelete(key []byte) error {
})
}
func (t *odrTrie) CommitTo(db trie.DatabaseWriter) (common.Hash, error) {
func (t *odrTrie) Commit(onleaf trie.LeafCallback) (common.Hash, error) {
if t.trie == nil {
return t.id.Root, nil
}
return t.trie.CommitTo(db)
return t.trie.Commit(onleaf)
}
func (t *odrTrie) Hash() common.Hash {
@ -135,13 +141,17 @@ func (t *odrTrie) GetKey(sha []byte) []byte {
return nil
}
func (t *odrTrie) Prove(key []byte, fromLevel uint, proofDb ethdb.Putter) error {
return errors.New("not implemented, needs client/server interface split")
}
// do tries and retries to execute a function until it returns with no error or
// an error type other than MissingNodeError
func (t *odrTrie) do(key []byte, fn func() error) error {
for {
var err error
if t.trie == nil {
t.trie, err = trie.New(t.id.Root, t.db.backend.Database())
t.trie, err = trie.New(t.id.Root, trie.NewDatabase(t.db.backend.Database()))
}
if err == nil {
err = fn()
@ -167,7 +177,7 @@ func newNodeIterator(t *odrTrie, startkey []byte) trie.NodeIterator {
// Open the actual non-ODR trie if that hasn't happened yet.
if t.trie == nil {
it.do(func() error {
t, err := trie.New(t.id.Root, t.db.backend.Database())
t, err := trie.New(t.id.Root, trie.NewDatabase(t.db.backend.Database()))
if err == nil {
it.t.trie = t
}

2
light/trie_test.go
View File

@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ func TestNodeIterator(t *testing.T) {
genesis = gspec.MustCommit(fulldb)
)
gspec.MustCommit(lightdb)
blockchain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(fulldb, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFullFaker(), vm.Config{})
blockchain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(fulldb, nil, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFullFaker(), vm.Config{})
gchain, _ := core.GenerateChain(params.TestChainConfig, genesis, ethash.NewFaker(), fulldb, 4, testChainGen)
if _, err := blockchain.InsertChain(gchain); err != nil {
panic(err)

2
light/txpool_test.go
View File

@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ func TestTxPool(t *testing.T) {
)
gspec.MustCommit(ldb)
// Assemble the test environment
blockchain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(sdb, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFullFaker(), vm.Config{})
blockchain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(sdb, nil, params.TestChainConfig, ethash.NewFullFaker(), vm.Config{})
gchain, _ := core.GenerateChain(params.TestChainConfig, genesis, ethash.NewFaker(), sdb, poolTestBlocks, txPoolTestChainGen)
if _, err := blockchain.InsertChain(gchain); err != nil {
panic(err)

2
miner/worker.go
View File

@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ func (self *worker) wait() {
for _, log := range work.state.Logs() {
log.BlockHash = block.Hash()
}
stat, err := self.chain.WriteBlockAndState(block, work.receipts, work.state)
stat, err := self.chain.WriteBlockWithState(block, work.receipts, work.state)
if err != nil {
log.Error("Failed writing block to chain", "err", err)
continue

2
tests/block_test_util.go
View File

@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ func (t *BlockTest) Run() error {
return fmt.Errorf("genesis block state root does not match test: computed=%x, test=%x", gblock.Root().Bytes()[:6], t.json.Genesis.StateRoot[:6])
}
chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(db, config, ethash.NewShared(), vm.Config{})
chain, err := core.NewBlockChain(db, nil, config, ethash.NewShared(), vm.Config{})
if err != nil {
return err
}

6
tests/state_test_util.go
View File

@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ func (t *StateTest) Run(subtest StateSubtest, vmconfig vm.Config) (*state.StateD
if !ok {
return nil, UnsupportedForkError{subtest.Fork}
}
block, _ := t.genesis(config).ToBlock()
block := t.genesis(config).ToBlock(nil)
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
statedb := MakePreState(db, t.json.Pre)
@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ func (t *StateTest) Run(subtest StateSubtest, vmconfig vm.Config) (*state.StateD
if logs := rlpHash(statedb.Logs()); logs != common.Hash(post.Logs) {
return statedb, fmt.Errorf("post state logs hash mismatch: got %x, want %x", logs, post.Logs)
}
root, _ := statedb.CommitTo(db, config.IsEIP158(block.Number()))
root, _ := statedb.Commit(config.IsEIP158(block.Number()))
if root != common.Hash(post.Root) {
return statedb, fmt.Errorf("post state root mismatch: got %x, want %x", root, post.Root)
}
@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ func MakePreState(db ethdb.Database, accounts core.GenesisAlloc) *state.StateDB
}
}
// Commit and re-open to start with a clean state.
root, _ := statedb.CommitTo(db, false)
root, _ := statedb.Commit(false)
statedb, _ = state.New(root, sdb)
return statedb
}

355
trie/database.go Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
// Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package trie
import (
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
)
// secureKeyPrefix is the database key prefix used to store trie node preimages.
var secureKeyPrefix = []byte("secure-key-")
// secureKeyLength is the length of the above prefix + 32byte hash.
const secureKeyLength = 11 + 32
// DatabaseReader wraps the Get and Has method of a backing store for the trie.
type DatabaseReader interface {
// Get retrieves the value associated with key form the database.
Get(key []byte) (value []byte, err error)
// Has retrieves whether a key is present in the database.
Has(key []byte) (bool, error)
}
// Database is an intermediate write layer between the trie data structures and
// the disk database. The aim is to accumulate trie writes in-memory and only
// periodically flush a couple tries to disk, garbage collecting the remainder.
type Database struct {
diskdb ethdb.Database // Persistent storage for matured trie nodes
nodes map[common.Hash]*cachedNode // Data and references relationships of a node
preimages map[common.Hash][]byte // Preimages of nodes from the secure trie
seckeybuf [secureKeyLength]byte // Ephemeral buffer for calculating preimage keys
gctime time.Duration // Time spent on garbage collection since last commit
gcnodes uint64 // Nodes garbage collected since last commit
gcsize common.StorageSize // Data storage garbage collected since last commit
nodesSize common.StorageSize // Storage size of the nodes cache
preimagesSize common.StorageSize // Storage size of the preimages cache
lock sync.RWMutex
}
// cachedNode is all the information we know about a single cached node in the
// memory database write layer.
type cachedNode struct {
blob []byte // Cached data block of the trie node
parents int // Number of live nodes referencing this one
children map[common.Hash]int // Children referenced by this nodes
}
// NewDatabase creates a new trie database to store ephemeral trie content before
// its written out to disk or garbage collected.
func NewDatabase(diskdb ethdb.Database) *Database {
return &Database{
diskdb: diskdb,
nodes: map[common.Hash]*cachedNode{
{}: {children: make(map[common.Hash]int)},
},
preimages: make(map[common.Hash][]byte),
}
}
// DiskDB retrieves the persistent storage backing the trie database.
func (db *Database) DiskDB() DatabaseReader {
return db.diskdb
}
// Insert writes a new trie node to the memory database if it's yet unknown. The
// method will make a copy of the slice.
func (db *Database) Insert(hash common.Hash, blob []byte) {
db.lock.Lock()
defer db.lock.Unlock()
db.insert(hash, blob)
}
// insert is the private locked version of Insert.
func (db *Database) insert(hash common.Hash, blob []byte) {
if _, ok := db.nodes[hash]; ok {
return
}
db.nodes[hash] = &cachedNode{
blob: common.CopyBytes(blob),
children: make(map[common.Hash]int),
}
db.nodesSize += common.StorageSize(common.HashLength + len(blob))
}
// insertPreimage writes a new trie node pre-image to the memory database if it's
// yet unknown. The method will make a copy of the slice.
//
// Note, this method assumes that the database's lock is held!
func (db *Database) insertPreimage(hash common.Hash, preimage []byte) {
if _, ok := db.preimages[hash]; ok {
return
}
db.preimages[hash] = common.CopyBytes(preimage)
db.preimagesSize += common.StorageSize(common.HashLength + len(preimage))
}
// Node retrieves a cached trie node from memory. If it cannot be found cached,
// the method queries the persistent database for the content.
func (db *Database) Node(hash common.Hash) ([]byte, error) {
// Retrieve the node from cache if available
db.lock.RLock()
node := db.nodes[hash]
db.lock.RUnlock()
if node != nil {
return node.blob, nil
}
// Content unavailable in memory, attempt to retrieve from disk
return db.diskdb.Get(hash[:])
}
// preimage retrieves a cached trie node pre-image from memory. If it cannot be
// found cached, the method queries the persistent database for the content.
func (db *Database) preimage(hash common.Hash) ([]byte, error) {
// Retrieve the node from cache if available
db.lock.RLock()
preimage := db.preimages[hash]
db.lock.RUnlock()
if preimage != nil {
return preimage, nil
}
// Content unavailable in memory, attempt to retrieve from disk
return db.diskdb.Get(db.secureKey(hash[:]))
}
// secureKey returns the database key for the preimage of key, as an ephemeral
// buffer. The caller must not hold onto the return value because it will become
// invalid on the next call.
func (db *Database) secureKey(key []byte) []byte {
buf := append(db.seckeybuf[:0], secureKeyPrefix...)
buf = append(buf, key...)
return buf
}
// Nodes retrieves the hashes of all the nodes cached within the memory database.
// This method is extremely expensive and should only be used to validate internal
// states in test code.
func (db *Database) Nodes() []common.Hash {
db.lock.RLock()
defer db.lock.RUnlock()
var hashes = make([]common.Hash, 0, len(db.nodes))
for hash := range db.nodes {
if hash != (common.Hash{}) { // Special case for "root" references/nodes
hashes = append(hashes, hash)
}
}
return hashes
}
// Reference adds a new reference from a parent node to a child node.
func (db *Database) Reference(child common.Hash, parent common.Hash) {
db.lock.RLock()
defer db.lock.RUnlock()
db.reference(child, parent)
}
// reference is the private locked version of Reference.
func (db *Database) reference(child common.Hash, parent common.Hash) {
// If the node does not exist, it's a node pulled from disk, skip
node, ok := db.nodes[child]
if !ok {
return
}
// If the reference already exists, only duplicate for roots
if _, ok = db.nodes[parent].children[child]; ok && parent != (common.Hash{}) {
return
}
node.parents++
db.nodes[parent].children[child]++
}
// Dereference removes an existing reference from a parent node to a child node.
func (db *Database) Dereference(child common.Hash, parent common.Hash) {
db.lock.Lock()
defer db.lock.Unlock()
nodes, storage, start := len(db.nodes), db.nodesSize, time.Now()
db.dereference(child, parent)
db.gcnodes += uint64(nodes - len(db.nodes))
db.gcsize += storage - db.nodesSize
db.gctime += time.Since(start)
log.Debug("Dereferenced trie from memory database", "nodes", nodes-len(db.nodes), "size", storage-db.nodesSize, "time", time.Since(start),
"gcnodes", db.gcnodes, "gcsize", db.gcsize, "gctime", db.gctime, "livenodes", len(db.nodes), "livesize", db.nodesSize)
}
// dereference is the private locked version of Dereference.
func (db *Database) dereference(child common.Hash, parent common.Hash) {
// Dereference the parent-child
node := db.nodes[parent]
node.children[child]--
if node.children[child] == 0 {
delete(node.children, child)
}
// If the node does not exist, it's a previously committed node.
node, ok := db.nodes[child]
if !ok {
return
}
// If there are no more references to the child, delete it and cascade
node.parents--
if node.parents == 0 {
for hash := range node.children {
db.dereference(hash, child)
}
delete(db.nodes, child)
db.nodesSize -= common.StorageSize(common.HashLength + len(node.blob))
}
}
// Commit iterates over all the children of a particular node, writes them out
// to disk, forcefully tearing down all references in both directions.
//
// As a side effect, all pre-images accumulated up to this point are also written.
func (db *Database) Commit(node common.Hash, report bool) error {
// Create a database batch to flush persistent data out. It is important that
// outside code doesn't see an inconsistent state (referenced data removed from
// memory cache during commit but not yet in persistent storage). This is ensured
// by only uncaching existing data when the database write finalizes.
db.lock.RLock()
start := time.Now()
batch := db.diskdb.NewBatch()
// Move all of the accumulated preimages into a write batch
for hash, preimage := range db.preimages {
if err := batch.Put(db.secureKey(hash[:]), preimage); err != nil {
log.Error("Failed to commit preimage from trie database", "err", err)
db.lock.RUnlock()
return err
}
if batch.ValueSize() > ethdb.IdealBatchSize {
if err := batch.Write(); err != nil {
return err
}
batch.Reset()
}
}
// Move the trie itself into the batch, flushing if enough data is accumulated
nodes, storage := len(db.nodes), db.nodesSize+db.preimagesSize
if err := db.commit(node, batch); err != nil {
log.Error("Failed to commit trie from trie database", "err", err)
db.lock.RUnlock()
return err
}
// Write batch ready, unlock for readers during persistence
if err := batch.Write(); err != nil {
log.Error("Failed to write trie to disk", "err", err)
db.lock.RUnlock()
return err
}
db.lock.RUnlock()
// Write successful, clear out the flushed data
db.lock.Lock()
defer db.lock.Unlock()
db.preimages = make(map[common.Hash][]byte)
db.preimagesSize = 0
db.uncache(node)
logger := log.Info
if !report {
logger = log.Debug
}
logger("Persisted trie from memory database", "nodes", nodes-len(db.nodes), "size", storage-db.nodesSize, "time", time.Since(start),
"gcnodes", db.gcnodes, "gcsize", db.gcsize, "gctime", db.gctime, "livenodes", len(db.nodes), "livesize", db.nodesSize)
// Reset the garbage collection statistics
db.gcnodes, db.gcsize, db.gctime = 0, 0, 0
return nil
}
// commit is the private locked version of Commit.
func (db *Database) commit(hash common.Hash, batch ethdb.Batch) error {
// If the node does not exist, it's a previously committed node
node, ok := db.nodes[hash]
if !ok {
return nil
}
for child := range node.children {
if err := db.commit(child, batch); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err := batch.Put(hash[:], node.blob); err != nil {
return err
}
// If we've reached an optimal match size, commit and start over
if batch.ValueSize() >= ethdb.IdealBatchSize {
if err := batch.Write(); err != nil {
return err
}
batch.Reset()
}
return nil
}
// uncache is the post-processing step of a commit operation where the already
// persisted trie is removed from the cache. The reason behind the two-phase
// commit is to ensure consistent data availability while moving from memory
// to disk.
func (db *Database) uncache(hash common.Hash) {
// If the node does not exist, we're done on this path
node, ok := db.nodes[hash]
if !ok {
return
}
// Otherwise uncache the node's subtries and remove the node itself too
for child := range node.children {
db.uncache(child)
}
delete(db.nodes, hash)
db.nodesSize -= common.StorageSize(common.HashLength + len(node.blob))
}
// Size returns the current storage size of the memory cache in front of the
// persistent database layer.
func (db *Database) Size() common.StorageSize {
db.lock.RLock()
defer db.lock.RUnlock()
return db.nodesSize + db.preimagesSize
}

61
trie/hasher.go
View File

@ -27,21 +27,23 @@ import (
)
type hasher struct {
tmp *bytes.Buffer
sha hash.Hash
cachegen, cachelimit uint16
tmp *bytes.Buffer
sha hash.Hash
cachegen uint16
cachelimit uint16
onleaf LeafCallback
}
// hashers live in a global pool.
// hashers live in a global db.
var hasherPool = sync.Pool{
New: func() interface{} {
return &hasher{tmp: new(bytes.Buffer), sha: sha3.NewKeccak256()}
},
}
func newHasher(cachegen, cachelimit uint16) *hasher {
func newHasher(cachegen, cachelimit uint16, onleaf LeafCallback) *hasher {
h := hasherPool.Get().(*hasher)
h.cachegen, h.cachelimit = cachegen, cachelimit
h.cachegen, h.cachelimit, h.onleaf = cachegen, cachelimit, onleaf
return h
}
@ -51,7 +53,7 @@ func returnHasherToPool(h *hasher) {
// hash collapses a node down into a hash node, also returning a copy of the
// original node initialized with the computed hash to replace the original one.
func (h *hasher) hash(n node, db DatabaseWriter, force bool) (node, node, error) {
func (h *hasher) hash(n node, db *Database, force bool) (node, node, error) {
// If we're not storing the node, just hashing, use available cached data
if hash, dirty := n.cache(); hash != nil {
if db == nil {
@ -98,7 +100,7 @@ func (h *hasher) hash(n node, db DatabaseWriter, force bool) (node, node, error)
// hashChildren replaces the children of a node with their hashes if the encoded
// size of the child is larger than a hash, returning the collapsed node as well
// as a replacement for the original node with the child hashes cached in.
func (h *hasher) hashChildren(original node, db DatabaseWriter) (node, node, error) {
func (h *hasher) hashChildren(original node, db *Database) (node, node, error) {
var err error
switch n := original.(type) {
@ -145,7 +147,10 @@ func (h *hasher) hashChildren(original node, db DatabaseWriter) (node, node, err
}
}
func (h *hasher) store(n node, db DatabaseWriter, force bool) (node, error) {
// store hashes the node n and if we have a storage layer specified, it writes
// the key/value pair to it and tracks any node->child references as well as any
// node->external trie references.
func (h *hasher) store(n node, db *Database, force bool) (node, error) {
// Don't store hashes or empty nodes.
if _, isHash := n.(hashNode); n == nil || isHash {
return n, nil
@ -155,7 +160,6 @@ func (h *hasher) store(n node, db DatabaseWriter, force bool) (node, error) {
if err := rlp.Encode(h.tmp, n); err != nil {
panic("encode error: " + err.Error())
}
if h.tmp.Len() < 32 && !force {
return n, nil // Nodes smaller than 32 bytes are stored inside their parent
}
@ -167,7 +171,42 @@ func (h *hasher) store(n node, db DatabaseWriter, force bool) (node, error) {
hash = hashNode(h.sha.Sum(nil))
}
if db != nil {
return hash, db.Put(hash, h.tmp.Bytes())
// We are pooling the trie nodes into an intermediate memory cache
db.lock.Lock()
hash := common.BytesToHash(hash)
db.insert(hash, h.tmp.Bytes())
// Track all direct parent->child node references
switch n := n.(type) {
case *shortNode:
if child, ok := n.Val.(hashNode); ok {
db.reference(common.BytesToHash(child), hash)
}
case *fullNode:
for i := 0; i < 16; i++ {
if child, ok := n.Children[i].(hashNode); ok {
db.reference(common.BytesToHash(child), hash)
}
}
}
db.lock.Unlock()
// Track external references from account->storage trie
if h.onleaf != nil {
switch n := n.(type) {
case *shortNode:
if child, ok := n.Val.(valueNode); ok {
h.onleaf(child, hash)
}
case *fullNode:
for i := 0; i < 16; i++ {
if child, ok := n.Children[i].(valueNode); ok {
h.onleaf(child, hash)
}
}
}
}
}
return hash, nil
}

125
trie/iterator_test.go
View File

@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ func TestIterator(t *testing.T) {
all[val.k] = val.v
trie.Update([]byte(val.k), []byte(val.v))
}
trie.Commit()
trie.Commit(nil)
found := make(map[string]string)
it := NewIterator(trie.NodeIterator(nil))
@ -109,11 +109,18 @@ func TestNodeIteratorCoverage(t *testing.T) {
}
// Cross check the hashes and the database itself
for hash := range hashes {
if _, err := db.Get(hash.Bytes()); err != nil {
if _, err := db.Node(hash); err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to retrieve reported node %x: %v", hash, err)
}
}
for _, key := range db.(*ethdb.MemDatabase).Keys() {
for hash, obj := range db.nodes {
if obj != nil && hash != (common.Hash{}) {
if _, ok := hashes[hash]; !ok {
t.Errorf("state entry not reported %x", hash)
}
}
}
for _, key := range db.diskdb.(*ethdb.MemDatabase).Keys() {
if _, ok := hashes[common.BytesToHash(key)]; !ok {
t.Errorf("state entry not reported %x", key)
}
@ -191,13 +198,13 @@ func TestDifferenceIterator(t *testing.T) {
for _, val := range testdata1 {
triea.Update([]byte(val.k), []byte(val.v))
}
triea.Commit()
triea.Commit(nil)
trieb := newEmpty()
for _, val := range testdata2 {
trieb.Update([]byte(val.k), []byte(val.v))
}
trieb.Commit()
trieb.Commit(nil)
found := make(map[string]string)
di, _ := NewDifferenceIterator(triea.NodeIterator(nil), trieb.NodeIterator(nil))
@ -227,13 +234,13 @@ func TestUnionIterator(t *testing.T) {
for _, val := range testdata1 {
triea.Update([]byte(val.k), []byte(val.v))
}
triea.Commit()
triea.Commit(nil)
trieb := newEmpty()
for _, val := range testdata2 {
trieb.Update([]byte(val.k), []byte(val.v))
}
trieb.Commit()
trieb.Commit(nil)
di, _ := NewUnionIterator([]NodeIterator{triea.NodeIterator(nil), trieb.NodeIterator(nil)})
it := NewIterator(di)
@ -278,43 +285,75 @@ func TestIteratorNoDups(t *testing.T) {
}
// This test checks that nodeIterator.Next can be retried after inserting missing trie nodes.
func TestIteratorContinueAfterError(t *testing.T) {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
tr, _ := New(common.Hash{}, db)
func TestIteratorContinueAfterErrorDisk(t *testing.T) { testIteratorContinueAfterError(t, false) }
func TestIteratorContinueAfterErrorMemonly(t *testing.T) { testIteratorContinueAfterError(t, true) }
func testIteratorContinueAfterError(t *testing.T, memonly bool) {
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
triedb := NewDatabase(diskdb)
tr, _ := New(common.Hash{}, triedb)
for _, val := range testdata1 {
tr.Update([]byte(val.k), []byte(val.v))
}
tr.Commit()
tr.Commit(nil)
if !memonly {
triedb.Commit(tr.Hash(), true)
}
wantNodeCount := checkIteratorNoDups(t, tr.NodeIterator(nil), nil)
keys := db.Keys()
t.Log("node count", wantNodeCount)
var (
diskKeys [][]byte
memKeys []common.Hash
)
if memonly {
memKeys = triedb.Nodes()
} else {
diskKeys = diskdb.Keys()
}
for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
// Create trie that will load all nodes from DB.
tr, _ := New(tr.Hash(), db)
tr, _ := New(tr.Hash(), triedb)
// Remove a random node from the database. It can't be the root node
// because that one is already loaded.
var rkey []byte
var (
rkey common.Hash
rval []byte
robj *cachedNode
)
for {
if rkey = keys[rand.Intn(len(keys))]; !bytes.Equal(rkey, tr.Hash().Bytes()) {
if memonly {
rkey = memKeys[rand.Intn(len(memKeys))]
} else {
copy(rkey[:], diskKeys[rand.Intn(len(diskKeys))])
}
if rkey != tr.Hash() {
break
}
}
rval, _ := db.Get(rkey)
db.Delete(rkey)
if memonly {
robj = triedb.nodes[rkey]
delete(triedb.nodes, rkey)
} else {
rval, _ = diskdb.Get(rkey[:])
diskdb.Delete(rkey[:])
}
// Iterate until the error is hit.
seen := make(map[string]bool)
it := tr.NodeIterator(nil)
checkIteratorNoDups(t, it, seen)
missing, ok := it.Error().(*MissingNodeError)
if !ok || !bytes.Equal(missing.NodeHash[:], rkey) {
if !ok || missing.NodeHash != rkey {
t.Fatal("didn't hit missing node, got", it.Error())
}
// Add the node back and continue iteration.
db.Put(rkey, rval)
if memonly {
triedb.nodes[rkey] = robj
} else {
diskdb.Put(rkey[:], rval)
}
checkIteratorNoDups(t, it, seen)
if it.Error() != nil {
t.Fatal("unexpected error", it.Error())
@ -328,21 +367,41 @@ func TestIteratorContinueAfterError(t *testing.T) {
// Similar to the test above, this one checks that failure to create nodeIterator at a
// certain key prefix behaves correctly when Next is called. The expectation is that Next
// should retry seeking before returning true for the first time.
func TestIteratorContinueAfterSeekError(t *testing.T) {
func TestIteratorContinueAfterSeekErrorDisk(t *testing.T) {
testIteratorContinueAfterSeekError(t, false)
}
func TestIteratorContinueAfterSeekErrorMemonly(t *testing.T) {
testIteratorContinueAfterSeekError(t, true)
}
func testIteratorContinueAfterSeekError(t *testing.T, memonly bool) {
// Commit test trie to db, then remove the node containing "bars".
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
ctr, _ := New(common.Hash{}, db)
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
triedb := NewDatabase(diskdb)
ctr, _ := New(common.Hash{}, triedb)
for _, val := range testdata1 {
ctr.Update([]byte(val.k), []byte(val.v))
}
root, _ := ctr.Commit()
root, _ := ctr.Commit(nil)
if !memonly {
triedb.Commit(root, true)
}
barNodeHash := common.HexToHash("05041990364eb72fcb1127652ce40d8bab765f2bfe53225b1170d276cc101c2e")
barNode, _ := db.Get(barNodeHash[:])
db.Delete(barNodeHash[:])
var (
barNodeBlob []byte
barNodeObj *cachedNode
)
if memonly {
barNodeObj = triedb.nodes[barNodeHash]
delete(triedb.nodes, barNodeHash)
} else {
barNodeBlob, _ = diskdb.Get(barNodeHash[:])
diskdb.Delete(barNodeHash[:])
}
// Create a new iterator that seeks to "bars". Seeking can't proceed because
// the node is missing.
tr, _ := New(root, db)
tr, _ := New(root, triedb)
it := tr.NodeIterator([]byte("bars"))
missing, ok := it.Error().(*MissingNodeError)
if !ok {
@ -350,10 +409,12 @@ func TestIteratorContinueAfterSeekError(t *testing.T) {
} else if missing.NodeHash != barNodeHash {
t.Fatal("wrong node missing")
}
// Reinsert the missing node.
db.Put(barNodeHash[:], barNode[:])
if memonly {
triedb.nodes[barNodeHash] = barNodeObj
} else {
diskdb.Put(barNodeHash[:], barNodeBlob)
}
// Check that iteration produces the right set of values.
if err := checkIteratorOrder(testdata1[2:], NewIterator(it)); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)

47
trie/proof.go
View File

@ -22,20 +22,19 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
)
// Prove constructs a merkle proof for key. The result contains all
// encoded nodes on the path to the value at key. The value itself is
// also included in the last node and can be retrieved by verifying
// the proof.
// Prove constructs a merkle proof for key. The result contains all encoded nodes
// on the path to the value at key. The value itself is also included in the last
// node and can be retrieved by verifying the proof.
//
// If the trie does not contain a value for key, the returned proof
// contains all nodes of the longest existing prefix of the key
// (at least the root node), ending with the node that proves the
// absence of the key.
func (t *Trie) Prove(key []byte, fromLevel uint, proofDb DatabaseWriter) error {
// If the trie does not contain a value for key, the returned proof contains all
// nodes of the longest existing prefix of the key (at least the root node), ending
// with the node that proves the absence of the key.
func (t *Trie) Prove(key []byte, fromLevel uint, proofDb ethdb.Putter) error {
// Collect all nodes on the path to key.
key = keybytesToHex(key)
nodes := []node{}
@ -66,7 +65,7 @@ func (t *Trie) Prove(key []byte, fromLevel uint, proofDb DatabaseWriter) error {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("%T: invalid node: %v", tn, tn))
}
}
hasher := newHasher(0, 0)
hasher := newHasher(0, 0, nil)
for i, n := range nodes {
// Don't bother checking for errors here since hasher panics
// if encoding doesn't work and we're not writing to any database.
@ -89,19 +88,29 @@ func (t *Trie) Prove(key []byte, fromLevel uint, proofDb DatabaseWriter) error {
return nil
}
// VerifyProof checks merkle proofs. The given proof must contain the
// value for key in a trie with the given root hash. VerifyProof
// returns an error if the proof contains invalid trie nodes or the
// wrong value.
// Prove constructs a merkle proof for key. The result contains all encoded nodes
// on the path to the value at key. The value itself is also included in the last
// node and can be retrieved by verifying the proof.
//
// If the trie does not contain a value for key, the returned proof contains all
// nodes of the longest existing prefix of the key (at least the root node), ending
// with the node that proves the absence of the key.
func (t *SecureTrie) Prove(key []byte, fromLevel uint, proofDb ethdb.Putter) error {
return t.trie.Prove(key, fromLevel, proofDb)
}
// VerifyProof checks merkle proofs. The given proof must contain the value for
// key in a trie with the given root hash. VerifyProof returns an error if the
// proof contains invalid trie nodes or the wrong value.
func VerifyProof(rootHash common.Hash, key []byte, proofDb DatabaseReader) (value []byte, err error, nodes int) {
key = keybytesToHex(key)
wantHash := rootHash[:]
wantHash := rootHash
for i := 0; ; i++ {
buf, _ := proofDb.Get(wantHash)
buf, _ := proofDb.Get(wantHash[:])
if buf == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("proof node %d (hash %064x) missing", i, wantHash[:]), i
return nil, fmt.Errorf("proof node %d (hash %064x) missing", i, wantHash), i
}
n, err := decodeNode(wantHash, buf, 0)
n, err := decodeNode(wantHash[:], buf, 0)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("bad proof node %d: %v", i, err), i
}
@ -112,7 +121,7 @@ func VerifyProof(rootHash common.Hash, key []byte, proofDb DatabaseReader) (valu
return nil, nil, i
case hashNode:
key = keyrest
wantHash = cld
copy(wantHash[:], cld)
case valueNode:
return cld, nil, i + 1
}

62
trie/secure_trie.go
View File

@ -23,10 +23,6 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
)
var secureKeyPrefix = []byte("secure-key-")
const secureKeyLength = 11 + 32 // Length of the above prefix + 32byte hash
// SecureTrie wraps a trie with key hashing. In a secure trie, all
// access operations hash the key using keccak256. This prevents
// calling code from creating long chains of nodes that
@ -39,25 +35,25 @@ const secureKeyLength = 11 + 32 // Length of the above prefix + 32byte hash
// SecureTrie is not safe for concurrent use.
type SecureTrie struct {
trie Trie
hashKeyBuf [secureKeyLength]byte
secKeyBuf [200]byte
hashKeyBuf [common.HashLength]byte
secKeyCache map[string][]byte
secKeyCacheOwner *SecureTrie // Pointer to self, replace the key cache on mismatch
}
// NewSecure creates a trie with an existing root node from db.
// NewSecure creates a trie with an existing root node from a backing database
// and optional intermediate in-memory node pool.
//
// If root is the zero hash or the sha3 hash of an empty string, the
// trie is initially empty. Otherwise, New will panic if db is nil
// and returns MissingNodeError if the root node cannot be found.
//
// Accessing the trie loads nodes from db on demand.
// Accessing the trie loads nodes from the database or node pool on demand.
// Loaded nodes are kept around until their 'cache generation' expires.
// A new cache generation is created by each call to Commit.
// cachelimit sets the number of past cache generations to keep.
func NewSecure(root common.Hash, db Database, cachelimit uint16) (*SecureTrie, error) {
func NewSecure(root common.Hash, db *Database, cachelimit uint16) (*SecureTrie, error) {
if db == nil {
panic("NewSecure called with nil database")
panic("trie.NewSecure called without a database")
}
trie, err := New(root, db)
if err != nil {
@ -135,7 +131,7 @@ func (t *SecureTrie) GetKey(shaKey []byte) []byte {
if key, ok := t.getSecKeyCache()[string(shaKey)]; ok {
return key
}
key, _ := t.trie.db.Get(t.secKey(shaKey))
key, _ := t.trie.db.preimage(common.BytesToHash(shaKey))
return key
}
@ -144,8 +140,19 @@ func (t *SecureTrie) GetKey(shaKey []byte) []byte {
//
// Committing flushes nodes from memory. Subsequent Get calls will load nodes
// from the database.
func (t *SecureTrie) Commit() (root common.Hash, err error) {
return t.CommitTo(t.trie.db)
func (t *SecureTrie) Commit(onleaf LeafCallback) (root common.Hash, err error) {
// Write all the pre-images to the actual disk database
if len(t.getSecKeyCache()) > 0 {
t.trie.db.lock.Lock()
for hk, key := range t.secKeyCache {
t.trie.db.insertPreimage(common.BytesToHash([]byte(hk)), key)
}
t.trie.db.lock.Unlock()
t.secKeyCache = make(map[string][]byte)
}
// Commit the trie to its intermediate node database
return t.trie.Commit(onleaf)
}
func (t *SecureTrie) Hash() common.Hash {
@ -167,38 +174,11 @@ func (t *SecureTrie) NodeIterator(start []byte) NodeIterator {
return t.trie.NodeIterator(start)
}
// CommitTo writes all nodes and the secure hash pre-images to the given database.
// Nodes are stored with their sha3 hash as the key.
//
// Committing flushes nodes from memory. Subsequent Get calls will load nodes from
// the trie's database. Calling code must ensure that the changes made to db are
// written back to the trie's attached database before using the trie.
func (t *SecureTrie) CommitTo(db DatabaseWriter) (root common.Hash, err error) {
if len(t.getSecKeyCache()) > 0 {
for hk, key := range t.secKeyCache {
if err := db.Put(t.secKey([]byte(hk)), key); err != nil {
return common.Hash{}, err
}
}
t.secKeyCache = make(map[string][]byte)
}
return t.trie.CommitTo(db)
}
// secKey returns the database key for the preimage of key, as an ephemeral buffer.
// The caller must not hold onto the return value because it will become
// invalid on the next call to hashKey or secKey.
func (t *SecureTrie) secKey(key []byte) []byte {
buf := append(t.secKeyBuf[:0], secureKeyPrefix...)
buf = append(buf, key...)
return buf
}
// hashKey returns the hash of key as an ephemeral buffer.
// The caller must not hold onto the return value because it will become
// invalid on the next call to hashKey or secKey.
func (t *SecureTrie) hashKey(key []byte) []byte {
h := newHasher(0, 0)
h := newHasher(0, 0, nil)
h.sha.Reset()
h.sha.Write(key)
buf := h.sha.Sum(t.hashKeyBuf[:0])

20
trie/secure_trie_test.go
View File

@ -28,16 +28,20 @@ import (
)
func newEmptySecure() *SecureTrie {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
trie, _ := NewSecure(common.Hash{}, db, 0)
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
triedb := NewDatabase(diskdb)
trie, _ := NewSecure(common.Hash{}, triedb, 0)
return trie
}
// makeTestSecureTrie creates a large enough secure trie for testing.
func makeTestSecureTrie() (ethdb.Database, *SecureTrie, map[string][]byte) {
func makeTestSecureTrie() (*Database, *SecureTrie, map[string][]byte) {
// Create an empty trie
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
trie, _ := NewSecure(common.Hash{}, db, 0)
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
triedb := NewDatabase(diskdb)
trie, _ := NewSecure(common.Hash{}, triedb, 0)
// Fill it with some arbitrary data
content := make(map[string][]byte)
@ -58,10 +62,10 @@ func makeTestSecureTrie() (ethdb.Database, *SecureTrie, map[string][]byte) {
trie.Update(key, val)
}
}
trie.Commit()
trie.Commit(nil)
// Return the generated trie
return db, trie, content
return triedb, trie, content
}
func TestSecureDelete(t *testing.T) {
@ -137,7 +141,7 @@ func TestSecureTrieConcurrency(t *testing.T) {
tries[index].Update(key, val)
}
}
tries[index].Commit()
tries[index].Commit(nil)
}(i)
}
// Wait for all threads to finish

14
trie/sync.go
View File

@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import (
"fmt"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"gopkg.in/karalabe/cookiejar.v2/collections/prque"
)
@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ type request struct {
depth int // Depth level within the trie the node is located to prioritise DFS
deps int // Number of dependencies before allowed to commit this node
callback TrieSyncLeafCallback // Callback to invoke if a leaf node it reached on this branch
callback LeafCallback // Callback to invoke if a leaf node it reached on this branch
}
// SyncResult is a simple list to return missing nodes along with their request
@ -67,11 +68,6 @@ func newSyncMemBatch() *syncMemBatch {
}
}
// TrieSyncLeafCallback is a callback type invoked when a trie sync reaches a
// leaf node. It's used by state syncing to check if the leaf node requires some
// further data syncing.
type TrieSyncLeafCallback func(leaf []byte, parent common.Hash) error
// TrieSync is the main state trie synchronisation scheduler, which provides yet
// unknown trie hashes to retrieve, accepts node data associated with said hashes
// and reconstructs the trie step by step until all is done.
@ -83,7 +79,7 @@ type TrieSync struct {
}
// NewTrieSync creates a new trie data download scheduler.
func NewTrieSync(root common.Hash, database DatabaseReader, callback TrieSyncLeafCallback) *TrieSync {
func NewTrieSync(root common.Hash, database DatabaseReader, callback LeafCallback) *TrieSync {
ts := &TrieSync{
database: database,
membatch: newSyncMemBatch(),
@ -95,7 +91,7 @@ func NewTrieSync(root common.Hash, database DatabaseReader, callback TrieSyncLea
}
// AddSubTrie registers a new trie to the sync code, rooted at the designated parent.
func (s *TrieSync) AddSubTrie(root common.Hash, depth int, parent common.Hash, callback TrieSyncLeafCallback) {
func (s *TrieSync) AddSubTrie(root common.Hash, depth int, parent common.Hash, callback LeafCallback) {
// Short circuit if the trie is empty or already known
if root == emptyRoot {
return
@ -217,7 +213,7 @@ func (s *TrieSync) Process(results []SyncResult) (bool, int, error) {
// Commit flushes the data stored in the internal membatch out to persistent
// storage, returning th enumber of items written and any occurred error.
func (s *TrieSync) Commit(dbw DatabaseWriter) (int, error) {
func (s *TrieSync) Commit(dbw ethdb.Putter) (int, error) {
// Dump the membatch into a database dbw
for i, key := range s.membatch.order {
if err := dbw.Put(key[:], s.membatch.batch[key]); err != nil {

103
trie/sync_test.go
View File

@ -25,10 +25,11 @@ import (
)
// makeTestTrie create a sample test trie to test node-wise reconstruction.
func makeTestTrie() (ethdb.Database, *Trie, map[string][]byte) {
func makeTestTrie() (*Database, *Trie, map[string][]byte) {
// Create an empty trie
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
trie, _ := New(common.Hash{}, db)
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
triedb := NewDatabase(diskdb)
trie, _ := New(common.Hash{}, triedb)
// Fill it with some arbitrary data
content := make(map[string][]byte)
@ -49,15 +50,15 @@ func makeTestTrie() (ethdb.Database, *Trie, map[string][]byte) {
trie.Update(key, val)
}
}
trie.Commit()
trie.Commit(nil)
// Return the generated trie
return db, trie, content
return triedb, trie, content
}
// checkTrieContents cross references a reconstructed trie with an expected data
// content map.
func checkTrieContents(t *testing.T, db Database, root []byte, content map[string][]byte) {
func checkTrieContents(t *testing.T, db *Database, root []byte, content map[string][]byte) {
// Check root availability and trie contents
trie, err := New(common.BytesToHash(root), db)
if err != nil {
@ -74,7 +75,7 @@ func checkTrieContents(t *testing.T, db Database, root []byte, content map[strin
}
// checkTrieConsistency checks that all nodes in a trie are indeed present.
func checkTrieConsistency(db Database, root common.Hash) error {
func checkTrieConsistency(db *Database, root common.Hash) error {
// Create and iterate a trie rooted in a subnode
trie, err := New(root, db)
if err != nil {
@ -88,12 +89,18 @@ func checkTrieConsistency(db Database, root common.Hash) error {
// Tests that an empty trie is not scheduled for syncing.
func TestEmptyTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
emptyA, _ := New(common.Hash{}, nil)
emptyB, _ := New(emptyRoot, nil)
diskdbA, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
triedbA := NewDatabase(diskdbA)
diskdbB, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
triedbB := NewDatabase(diskdbB)
emptyA, _ := New(common.Hash{}, triedbA)
emptyB, _ := New(emptyRoot, triedbB)
for i, trie := range []*Trie{emptyA, emptyB} {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
if req := NewTrieSync(common.BytesToHash(trie.Root()), db, nil).Missing(1); len(req) != 0 {
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
if req := NewTrieSync(trie.Hash(), diskdb, nil).Missing(1); len(req) != 0 {
t.Errorf("test %d: content requested for empty trie: %v", i, req)
}
}
@ -109,14 +116,15 @@ func testIterativeTrieSync(t *testing.T, batch int) {
srcDb, srcTrie, srcData := makeTestTrie()
// Create a destination trie and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
sched := NewTrieSync(common.BytesToHash(srcTrie.Root()), dstDb, nil)
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
triedb := NewDatabase(diskdb)
sched := NewTrieSync(srcTrie.Hash(), diskdb, nil)
queue := append([]common.Hash{}, sched.Missing(batch)...)
for len(queue) > 0 {
results := make([]SyncResult, len(queue))
for i, hash := range queue {
data, err := srcDb.Get(hash.Bytes())
data, err := srcDb.Node(hash)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
}
@ -125,13 +133,13 @@ func testIterativeTrieSync(t *testing.T, batch int) {
if _, index, err := sched.Process(results); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process result #%d: %v", index, err)
}
if index, err := sched.Commit(dstDb); err != nil {
if index, err := sched.Commit(diskdb); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to commit data #%d: %v", index, err)
}
queue = append(queue[:0], sched.Missing(batch)...)
}
// Cross check that the two tries are in sync
checkTrieContents(t, dstDb, srcTrie.Root(), srcData)
checkTrieContents(t, triedb, srcTrie.Root(), srcData)
}
// Tests that the trie scheduler can correctly reconstruct the state even if only
@ -141,15 +149,16 @@ func TestIterativeDelayedTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
srcDb, srcTrie, srcData := makeTestTrie()
// Create a destination trie and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
sched := NewTrieSync(common.BytesToHash(srcTrie.Root()), dstDb, nil)
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
triedb := NewDatabase(diskdb)
sched := NewTrieSync(srcTrie.Hash(), diskdb, nil)
queue := append([]common.Hash{}, sched.Missing(10000)...)
for len(queue) > 0 {
// Sync only half of the scheduled nodes
results := make([]SyncResult, len(queue)/2+1)
for i, hash := range queue[:len(results)] {
data, err := srcDb.Get(hash.Bytes())
data, err := srcDb.Node(hash)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
}
@ -158,13 +167,13 @@ func TestIterativeDelayedTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
if _, index, err := sched.Process(results); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process result #%d: %v", index, err)
}
if index, err := sched.Commit(dstDb); err != nil {
if index, err := sched.Commit(diskdb); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to commit data #%d: %v", index, err)
}
queue = append(queue[len(results):], sched.Missing(10000)...)
}
// Cross check that the two tries are in sync
checkTrieContents(t, dstDb, srcTrie.Root(), srcData)
checkTrieContents(t, triedb, srcTrie.Root(), srcData)
}
// Tests that given a root hash, a trie can sync iteratively on a single thread,
@ -178,8 +187,9 @@ func testIterativeRandomTrieSync(t *testing.T, batch int) {
srcDb, srcTrie, srcData := makeTestTrie()
// Create a destination trie and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
sched := NewTrieSync(common.BytesToHash(srcTrie.Root()), dstDb, nil)
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
triedb := NewDatabase(diskdb)
sched := NewTrieSync(srcTrie.Hash(), diskdb, nil)
queue := make(map[common.Hash]struct{})
for _, hash := range sched.Missing(batch) {
@ -189,7 +199,7 @@ func testIterativeRandomTrieSync(t *testing.T, batch int) {
// Fetch all the queued nodes in a random order
results := make([]SyncResult, 0, len(queue))
for hash := range queue {
data, err := srcDb.Get(hash.Bytes())
data, err := srcDb.Node(hash)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
}
@ -199,7 +209,7 @@ func testIterativeRandomTrieSync(t *testing.T, batch int) {
if _, index, err := sched.Process(results); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process result #%d: %v", index, err)
}
if index, err := sched.Commit(dstDb); err != nil {
if index, err := sched.Commit(diskdb); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to commit data #%d: %v", index, err)
}
queue = make(map[common.Hash]struct{})
@ -208,7 +218,7 @@ func testIterativeRandomTrieSync(t *testing.T, batch int) {
}
}
// Cross check that the two tries are in sync
checkTrieContents(t, dstDb, srcTrie.Root(), srcData)
checkTrieContents(t, triedb, srcTrie.Root(), srcData)
}
// Tests that the trie scheduler can correctly reconstruct the state even if only
@ -218,8 +228,9 @@ func TestIterativeRandomDelayedTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
srcDb, srcTrie, srcData := makeTestTrie()
// Create a destination trie and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
sched := NewTrieSync(common.BytesToHash(srcTrie.Root()), dstDb, nil)
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
triedb := NewDatabase(diskdb)
sched := NewTrieSync(srcTrie.Hash(), diskdb, nil)
queue := make(map[common.Hash]struct{})
for _, hash := range sched.Missing(10000) {
@ -229,7 +240,7 @@ func TestIterativeRandomDelayedTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
// Sync only half of the scheduled nodes, even those in random order
results := make([]SyncResult, 0, len(queue)/2+1)
for hash := range queue {
data, err := srcDb.Get(hash.Bytes())
data, err := srcDb.Node(hash)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
}
@ -243,7 +254,7 @@ func TestIterativeRandomDelayedTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
if _, index, err := sched.Process(results); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process result #%d: %v", index, err)
}
if index, err := sched.Commit(dstDb); err != nil {
if index, err := sched.Commit(diskdb); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to commit data #%d: %v", index, err)
}
for _, result := range results {
@ -254,7 +265,7 @@ func TestIterativeRandomDelayedTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
}
}
// Cross check that the two tries are in sync
checkTrieContents(t, dstDb, srcTrie.Root(), srcData)
checkTrieContents(t, triedb, srcTrie.Root(), srcData)
}
// Tests that a trie sync will not request nodes multiple times, even if they
@ -264,8 +275,9 @@ func TestDuplicateAvoidanceTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
srcDb, srcTrie, srcData := makeTestTrie()
// Create a destination trie and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
sched := NewTrieSync(common.BytesToHash(srcTrie.Root()), dstDb, nil)
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
triedb := NewDatabase(diskdb)
sched := NewTrieSync(srcTrie.Hash(), diskdb, nil)
queue := append([]common.Hash{}, sched.Missing(0)...)
requested := make(map[common.Hash]struct{})
@ -273,7 +285,7 @@ func TestDuplicateAvoidanceTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
for len(queue) > 0 {
results := make([]SyncResult, len(queue))
for i, hash := range queue {
data, err := srcDb.Get(hash.Bytes())
data, err := srcDb.Node(hash)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
}
@ -287,13 +299,13 @@ func TestDuplicateAvoidanceTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
if _, index, err := sched.Process(results); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process result #%d: %v", index, err)
}
if index, err := sched.Commit(dstDb); err != nil {
if index, err := sched.Commit(diskdb); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to commit data #%d: %v", index, err)
}
queue = append(queue[:0], sched.Missing(0)...)
}
// Cross check that the two tries are in sync
checkTrieContents(t, dstDb, srcTrie.Root(), srcData)
checkTrieContents(t, triedb, srcTrie.Root(), srcData)
}
// Tests that at any point in time during a sync, only complete sub-tries are in
@ -303,8 +315,9 @@ func TestIncompleteTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
srcDb, srcTrie, _ := makeTestTrie()
// Create a destination trie and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
sched := NewTrieSync(common.BytesToHash(srcTrie.Root()), dstDb, nil)
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
triedb := NewDatabase(diskdb)
sched := NewTrieSync(srcTrie.Hash(), diskdb, nil)
added := []common.Hash{}
queue := append([]common.Hash{}, sched.Missing(1)...)
@ -312,7 +325,7 @@ func TestIncompleteTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
// Fetch a batch of trie nodes
results := make([]SyncResult, len(queue))
for i, hash := range queue {
data, err := srcDb.Get(hash.Bytes())
data, err := srcDb.Node(hash)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
}
@ -322,7 +335,7 @@ func TestIncompleteTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
if _, index, err := sched.Process(results); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process result #%d: %v", index, err)
}
if index, err := sched.Commit(dstDb); err != nil {
if index, err := sched.Commit(diskdb); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to commit data #%d: %v", index, err)
}
for _, result := range results {
@ -330,7 +343,7 @@ func TestIncompleteTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
}
// Check that all known sub-tries in the synced trie are complete
for _, root := range added {
if err := checkTrieConsistency(dstDb, root); err != nil {
if err := checkTrieConsistency(triedb, root); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("trie inconsistent: %v", err)
}
}
@ -340,12 +353,12 @@ func TestIncompleteTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
// Sanity check that removing any node from the database is detected
for _, node := range added[1:] {
key := node.Bytes()
value, _ := dstDb.Get(key)
value, _ := diskdb.Get(key)
dstDb.Delete(key)
if err := checkTrieConsistency(dstDb, added[0]); err == nil {
diskdb.Delete(key)
if err := checkTrieConsistency(triedb, added[0]); err == nil {
t.Fatalf("trie inconsistency not caught, missing: %x", key)
}
dstDb.Put(key, value)
diskdb.Put(key, value)
}
}

90
trie/trie.go
View File

@ -22,16 +22,17 @@ import (
"fmt"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/sha3"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
"github.com/rcrowley/go-metrics"
)
var (
// This is the known root hash of an empty trie.
// emptyRoot is the known root hash of an empty trie.
emptyRoot = common.HexToHash("56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421")
// This is the known hash of an empty state trie entry.
emptyState common.Hash
// emptyState is the known hash of an empty state trie entry.
emptyState = crypto.Keccak256Hash(nil)
)
var (
@ -53,29 +54,10 @@ func CacheUnloads() int64 {
return cacheUnloadCounter.Count()
}
func init() {
sha3.NewKeccak256().Sum(emptyState[:0])
}
// Database must be implemented by backing stores for the trie.
type Database interface {
DatabaseReader
DatabaseWriter
}
// DatabaseReader wraps the Get method of a backing store for the trie.
type DatabaseReader interface {
Get(key []byte) (value []byte, err error)
Has(key []byte) (bool, error)
}
// DatabaseWriter wraps the Put method of a backing store for the trie.
type DatabaseWriter interface {
// Put stores the mapping key->value in the database.
// Implementations must not hold onto the value bytes, the trie
// will reuse the slice across calls to Put.
Put(key, value []byte) error
}
// LeafCallback is a callback type invoked when a trie operation reaches a leaf
// node. It's used by state sync and commit to allow handling external references
// between account and storage tries.
type LeafCallback func(leaf []byte, parent common.Hash) error
// Trie is a Merkle Patricia Trie.
// The zero value is an empty trie with no database.
@ -83,8 +65,8 @@ type DatabaseWriter interface {
//
// Trie is not safe for concurrent use.
type Trie struct {
db *Database
root node
db Database
originalRoot common.Hash
// Cache generation values.
@ -111,12 +93,15 @@ func (t *Trie) newFlag() nodeFlag {
// trie is initially empty and does not require a database. Otherwise,
// New will panic if db is nil and returns a MissingNodeError if root does
// not exist in the database. Accessing the trie loads nodes from db on demand.
func New(root common.Hash, db Database) (*Trie, error) {
trie := &Trie{db: db, originalRoot: root}
func New(root common.Hash, db *Database) (*Trie, error) {
if db == nil {
panic("trie.New called without a database")
}
trie := &Trie{
db: db,
originalRoot: root,
}
if (root != common.Hash{}) && root != emptyRoot {
if db == nil {
panic("trie.New: cannot use existing root without a database")
}
rootnode, err := trie.resolveHash(root[:], nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
@ -447,12 +432,13 @@ func (t *Trie) resolve(n node, prefix []byte) (node, error) {
func (t *Trie) resolveHash(n hashNode, prefix []byte) (node, error) {
cacheMissCounter.Inc(1)
enc, err := t.db.Get(n)
hash := common.BytesToHash(n)
enc, err := t.db.Node(hash)
if err != nil || enc == nil {
return nil, &MissingNodeError{NodeHash: common.BytesToHash(n), Path: prefix}
return nil, &MissingNodeError{NodeHash: hash, Path: prefix}
}
dec := mustDecodeNode(n, enc, t.cachegen)
return dec, nil
return mustDecodeNode(n, enc, t.cachegen), nil
}
// Root returns the root hash of the trie.
@ -462,32 +448,18 @@ func (t *Trie) Root() []byte { return t.Hash().Bytes() }
// Hash returns the root hash of the trie. It does not write to the
// database and can be used even if the trie doesn't have one.
func (t *Trie) Hash() common.Hash {
hash, cached, _ := t.hashRoot(nil)
hash, cached, _ := t.hashRoot(nil, nil)
t.root = cached
return common.BytesToHash(hash.(hashNode))
}
// Commit writes all nodes to the trie's database.
// Nodes are stored with their sha3 hash as the key.
//
// Committing flushes nodes from memory.
// Subsequent Get calls will load nodes from the database.
func (t *Trie) Commit() (root common.Hash, err error) {
// Commit writes all nodes to the trie's memory database, tracking the internal
// and external (for account tries) references.
func (t *Trie) Commit(onleaf LeafCallback) (root common.Hash, err error) {
if t.db == nil {
panic("Commit called on trie with nil database")
panic("commit called on trie with nil database")
}
return t.CommitTo(t.db)
}
// CommitTo writes all nodes to the given database.
// Nodes are stored with their sha3 hash as the key.
//
// Committing flushes nodes from memory. Subsequent Get calls will
// load nodes from the trie's database. Calling code must ensure that
// the changes made to db are written back to the trie's attached
// database before using the trie.
func (t *Trie) CommitTo(db DatabaseWriter) (root common.Hash, err error) {
hash, cached, err := t.hashRoot(db)
hash, cached, err := t.hashRoot(t.db, onleaf)
if err != nil {
return common.Hash{}, err
}
@ -496,11 +468,11 @@ func (t *Trie) CommitTo(db DatabaseWriter) (root common.Hash, err error) {
return common.BytesToHash(hash.(hashNode)), nil
}
func (t *Trie) hashRoot(db DatabaseWriter) (node, node, error) {
func (t *Trie) hashRoot(db *Database, onleaf LeafCallback) (node, node, error) {
if t.root == nil {
return hashNode(emptyRoot.Bytes()), nil, nil
}
h := newHasher(t.cachegen, t.cachelimit)
h := newHasher(t.cachegen, t.cachelimit, onleaf)
defer returnHasherToPool(h)
return h.hash(t.root, db, true)
}

104
trie/trie_test.go
View File

@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ func init() {
// Used for testing
func newEmpty() *Trie {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
trie, _ := New(common.Hash{}, db)
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
trie, _ := New(common.Hash{}, NewDatabase(diskdb))
return trie
}
@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ func TestNull(t *testing.T) {
}
func TestMissingRoot(t *testing.T) {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
trie, err := New(common.HexToHash("0beec7b5ea3f0fdbc95d0dd47f3c5bc275da8a33"), db)
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
trie, err := New(common.HexToHash("0beec7b5ea3f0fdbc95d0dd47f3c5bc275da8a33"), NewDatabase(diskdb))
if trie != nil {
t.Error("New returned non-nil trie for invalid root")
}
@ -78,70 +78,75 @@ func TestMissingRoot(t *testing.T) {
}
}
func TestMissingNode(t *testing.T) {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
trie, _ := New(common.Hash{}, db)
func TestMissingNodeDisk(t *testing.T) { testMissingNode(t, false) }
func TestMissingNodeMemonly(t *testing.T) { testMissingNode(t, true) }
func testMissingNode(t *testing.T, memonly bool) {
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
triedb := NewDatabase(diskdb)
trie, _ := New(common.Hash{}, triedb)
updateString(trie, "120000", "qwerqwerqwerqwerqwerqwerqwerqwer")
updateString(trie, "123456", "asdfasdfasdfasdfasdfasdfasdfasdf")
root, _ := trie.Commit()
root, _ := trie.Commit(nil)
if !memonly {
triedb.Commit(root, true)
}
trie, _ = New(root, db)
trie, _ = New(root, triedb)
_, err := trie.TryGet([]byte("120000"))
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
trie, _ = New(root, db)
trie, _ = New(root, triedb)
_, err = trie.TryGet([]byte("120099"))
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
trie, _ = New(root, db)
trie, _ = New(root, triedb)
_, err = trie.TryGet([]byte("123456"))
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
trie, _ = New(root, db)
trie, _ = New(root, triedb)
err = trie.TryUpdate([]byte("120099"), []byte("zxcvzxcvzxcvzxcvzxcvzxcvzxcvzxcv"))
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
trie, _ = New(root, db)
trie, _ = New(root, triedb)
err = trie.TryDelete([]byte("123456"))
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
db.Delete(common.FromHex("e1d943cc8f061a0c0b98162830b970395ac9315654824bf21b73b891365262f9"))
hash := common.HexToHash("0xe1d943cc8f061a0c0b98162830b970395ac9315654824bf21b73b891365262f9")
if memonly {
delete(triedb.nodes, hash)
} else {
diskdb.Delete(hash[:])
}
trie, _ = New(root, db)
trie, _ = New(root, triedb)
_, err = trie.TryGet([]byte("120000"))
if _, ok := err.(*MissingNodeError); !ok {
t.Errorf("Wrong error: %v", err)
}
trie, _ = New(root, db)
trie, _ = New(root, triedb)
_, err = trie.TryGet([]byte("120099"))
if _, ok := err.(*MissingNodeError); !ok {
t.Errorf("Wrong error: %v", err)
}
trie, _ = New(root, db)
trie, _ = New(root, triedb)
_, err = trie.TryGet([]byte("123456"))
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
trie, _ = New(root, db)
trie, _ = New(root, triedb)
err = trie.TryUpdate([]byte("120099"), []byte("zxcv"))
if _, ok := err.(*MissingNodeError); !ok {
t.Errorf("Wrong error: %v", err)
}
trie, _ = New(root, db)
trie, _ = New(root, triedb)
err = trie.TryDelete([]byte("123456"))
if _, ok := err.(*MissingNodeError); !ok {
t.Errorf("Wrong error: %v", err)
@ -165,7 +170,7 @@ func TestInsert(t *testing.T) {
updateString(trie, "A", "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa")
exp = common.HexToHash("d23786fb4a010da3ce639d66d5e904a11dbc02746d1ce25029e53290cabf28ab")
root, err := trie.Commit()
root, err := trie.Commit(nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("commit error: %v", err)
}
@ -194,7 +199,7 @@ func TestGet(t *testing.T) {
if i == 1 {
return
}
trie.Commit()
trie.Commit(nil)
}
}
@ -263,7 +268,7 @@ func TestReplication(t *testing.T) {
for _, val := range vals {
updateString(trie, val.k, val.v)
}
exp, err := trie.Commit()
exp, err := trie.Commit(nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("commit error: %v", err)
}
@ -278,7 +283,7 @@ func TestReplication(t *testing.T) {
t.Errorf("trie2 doesn't have %q => %q", kv.k, kv.v)
}
}
hash, err := trie2.Commit()
hash, err := trie2.Commit(nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("commit error: %v", err)
}
@ -314,7 +319,7 @@ func TestLargeValue(t *testing.T) {
}
type countingDB struct {
Database
ethdb.Database
gets map[string]int
}
@ -332,19 +337,20 @@ func TestCacheUnload(t *testing.T) {
key2 := "---some other branch"
updateString(trie, key1, "this is the branch of key1.")
updateString(trie, key2, "this is the branch of key2.")
root, _ := trie.Commit()
root, _ := trie.Commit(nil)
trie.db.Commit(root, true)
// Commit the trie repeatedly and access key1.
// The branch containing it is loaded from DB exactly two times:
// in the 0th and 6th iteration.
db := &countingDB{Database: trie.db, gets: make(map[string]int)}
trie, _ = New(root, db)
db := &countingDB{Database: trie.db.diskdb, gets: make(map[string]int)}
trie, _ = New(root, NewDatabase(db))
trie.SetCacheLimit(5)
for i := 0; i < 12; i++ {
getString(trie, key1)
trie.Commit()
trie.Commit(nil)
}
// Check that it got loaded two times.
for dbkey, count := range db.gets {
if count != 2 {
@ -407,8 +413,10 @@ func (randTest) Generate(r *rand.Rand, size int) reflect.Value {
}
func runRandTest(rt randTest) bool {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
tr, _ := New(common.Hash{}, db)
diskdb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
triedb := NewDatabase(diskdb)
tr, _ := New(common.Hash{}, triedb)
values := make(map[string]string) // tracks content of the trie
for i, step := range rt {
@ -426,23 +434,23 @@ func runRandTest(rt randTest) bool {
rt[i].err = fmt.Errorf("mismatch for key 0x%x, got 0x%x want 0x%x", step.key, v, want)
}
case opCommit:
_, rt[i].err = tr.Commit()
_, rt[i].err = tr.Commit(nil)
case opHash:
tr.Hash()
case opReset:
hash, err := tr.Commit()
hash, err := tr.Commit(nil)
if err != nil {
rt[i].err = err
return false
}
newtr, err := New(hash, db)
newtr, err := New(hash, triedb)
if err != nil {
rt[i].err = err
return false
}
tr = newtr
case opItercheckhash:
checktr, _ := New(common.Hash{}, nil)
checktr, _ := New(common.Hash{}, triedb)
it := NewIterator(tr.NodeIterator(nil))
for it.Next() {
checktr.Update(it.Key, it.Value)
@ -524,7 +532,7 @@ func benchGet(b *testing.B, commit bool) {
}
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(k, benchElemCount/2)
if commit {
trie.Commit()
trie.Commit(nil)
}
b.ResetTimer()
@ -534,7 +542,7 @@ func benchGet(b *testing.B, commit bool) {
b.StopTimer()
if commit {
ldb := trie.db.(*ethdb.LDBDatabase)
ldb := trie.db.diskdb.(*ethdb.LDBDatabase)
ldb.Close()
os.RemoveAll(ldb.Path())
}
@ -585,16 +593,16 @@ func BenchmarkHash(b *testing.B) {
trie.Hash()
}
func tempDB() (string, Database) {
func tempDB() (string, *Database) {
dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "trie-bench")
if err != nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("can't create temporary directory: %v", err))
}
db, err := ethdb.NewLDBDatabase(dir, 256, 0)
diskdb, err := ethdb.NewLDBDatabase(dir, 256, 0)
if err != nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("can't create temporary database: %v", err))
}
return dir, db
return dir, NewDatabase(diskdb)
}
func getString(trie *Trie, k string) []byte {