rusefi/firmware/hw_layer/drivers/gpio/tle8888.cpp

/*
 * tle8888.c
 *
 * TLE8888 Engine Machine System IC driver
 *
 * This has worked on a bench - see https://youtu.be/yjs5dh_NKo4
 * All SPI and CS pin in OM_DEFAULT mode
 *
 * @date Mar 25, 2019
 * @author Andrey Belomutskiy, (c) 2012-2020
 *
 * 3.2 Pin Definitions and Functions
 *
 * IN1-4  Parallel input; Input pin for direct control of power stage OUT1-4
 *
 * IN5-8  Parallel input; Input pin for direct control of push pull state IGN1-IGN4
 *
 * Table 24 Direct Drive Input Assignment to Output Stages
 * IN9 to IN12 OUT5 to OUT24
 *
 * Masks/inputs bits:
 * 0..3   - OUT1 .. 4 - INJ - OpenDrain: 2.2A - direct
 * 4..6   - OUT5 .. 7 -       OpenDrain: 4.5A
 * 7..12  - OUT8 ..13 -       Push/Pull: 20mA - quite weak
 * 13..19 - OUT14..20 -       OpenDrain: 0.6A
 * 20..23 - OUT21..24 -       Push/Pull: 0.6A - half bridge (GND or +12v)
 * 24..27 - IGN1 .. 4 -       Push/Pull: 20mA - direct
 *
 * Andrey Gusakov, (c) 2019
 */

#include "pch.h"

#include "gpio/tle8888.h"

#if (BOARD_TLE8888_COUNT > 0)

#include "persistent_configuration.h"
#include "hardware.h"
#include "gpio/gpio_ext.h"

static Timer diagResponse;

/*
 * TODO list:
 */

/*==========================================================================*/
/* Driver local definitions.												*/
/*==========================================================================*/

#define DRIVER_NAME				"tle8888"

typedef enum {
	TLE8888_DISABLED = 0,
	TLE8888_WAIT_INIT,
	TLE8888_READY,
	TLE8888_FAILED
} tle8888_drv_state;

/* SPI communication helpers */
/* C0 */
#define CMD_READ			(0 << 0)
#define CMD_WRITE			(1 << 0)
/* C7:1 */
#define CMD_REG_ADDR(a)		(((a) & 0x7f) << 1)
/* CD7:0 */
#define CMD_REG_DATA(d)		(((d) & 0xff) << 8)

#define CMD_W(a, d)			(static_cast<uint16_t>((CMD_WRITE | CMD_REG_ADDR(a) | CMD_REG_DATA(d))))
#define CMD_R(a)			(static_cast<uint16_t>((CMD_READ | CMD_REG_ADDR(a))))

#define REG_INVALID			0x00

/* Command registers */
#define CMD_CMD0(d)			CMD_W(0x01, d)
#define REG_CMD0_MRSE		BIT(0)
#define REG_CMD0_MRON		BIT(1)
/* Window watchdog open WWDOWT window time = 12.8 mS - fixed value for TLE8888QK */
#define CMD_WWDSERVICECMD	CMD_W(0x15, 0x03)
#define CMD_FWDRESPCMD(d)	CMD_W(0x16, d)
#define CMD_FWDRESPSYNCCMD(d)	CMD_W(0x17, d)

#define CMD_SR_CODE			0x1a
#define CMD_SR				CMD_W(CMD_SR_CODE, 0x03)
#define CMD_OE_SET			CMD_W(0x1c, 0x02)
#define CMD_OE_CLR			CMD_W(0x1c, 0x01)
#define CMD_CHIP_UNLOCK		CMD_W(0x1e, 0x01)
//#define CMD_CHIP_LOCK		CMD_W(0x1e, 0x02)

/* Diagnostic registers */
#define REG_DIAG(n)			(0x20 + ((n) & 0x01))
#define CMD_DIAG(n)			CMD_R(REG_DIAG(n))
#define CMD_VRSDIAG(n)		CMD_R(0x22 + ((n) & 0x01))
#define CMD_COMDIAG			CMD_R(0x24)
#define CMD_OUTDIAG(n)		CMD_R(0x25 + ((n) & 0x07))
#define CMD_PPOVDIAG		CMD_R(0x2a)
#define CMD_BRIDIAG(n)		CMD_R(0x2b + ((n) & 0x01))
#define CMD_IGNDIAG			CMD_R(0x2d)
#define CMD_WDDIAG			CMD_R(0x2e)

/* Status registers */
#define REG_OPSTAT(n)		(0x34 + ((n) & 0x01))
#define CMD_OPSTAT(n)		CMD_R(REG_OPSTAT(n))
#define REG_OPSTAT_MR		BIT(3)
#define REG_OPSTAT_WAKE		BIT(1)
#define REG_OPSTAT_KEY		BIT(0)
#define REG_WWDSTAT			0x36
#define CMD_WWDSTAT			CMD_R(REG_WWDSTAT)
#define REG_FWDSTAT(n)		(0x37 + ((n) & 0x01))
#define CMD_FWDSTAT(n)		CMD_R(REG_FWDSTAT(n))
#define REG_TECSTAT			0x39
#define CMD_TECSTAT			CMD_R(REG_TECSTAT)

/* Configuration registers */
#define CMD_OUTCONFIG(n, d)	CMD_W(0x40 + (n), d)
#define CMD_BRICONFIG(n, d)	CMD_W(0x46 + ((n) & 0x01), d)
#define CMD_IGNCONFIG(d)	CMD_W(0x48, d)
#define CMD_VRSCONFIG(n, d)	CMD_W(0x49 + ((n) & 0x03), d)
#define CMD_OPCONFIG0(d)	CMD_W(0x4e, d)
#define CMD_INCONFIG(n, d)	CMD_W(0x53 + ((n) & 0x03), d)
#define CMD_DDCONFIG(n, d)	CMD_W(0x57 + ((n) & 0x03), d)
#define CMD_OECONFIG(n, d)	CMD_W(0x5b + ((n) & 0x03), d)

/* Control registers */
#define CMD_CONT(n, d)		CMD_W(0x7b + ((n) & 0x03), d)

/* Looks like reset value is 113.6ms? 1.6ms * 0x47 */
#define FWD_PERIOD_MS		(20)

/* Default closed window time is 0b0011.1111 * 1.6 = 100.8mS
 * Default open window time is 0b0011 * 3.2 = 12.8 mS */
#define WWD_PERIOD_MS		(100.8 + (12.8 / 2))

/* TODO: add irq support */
#define DIAG_PERIOD_MS		(7)

const uint8_t tle8888_fwd_responses[16][4] = {
	/* Reverse order:
	 * RESP3,RESP2,RESP1,RESP0 */
	{0xFF, 0x0F, 0xF0, 0x00},
	{0xB0, 0x40, 0xBF, 0x4F},
	{0xE9, 0x19, 0xE6, 0x16},
	{0xA6, 0x56, 0xA9, 0x59},
	{0x75, 0x85, 0x7A, 0x8A},
	{0x3A, 0xCA, 0x35, 0xC5},
	{0x63, 0x93, 0x6C, 0x9C},
	{0x2C, 0xDC, 0x23, 0xD3},
	{0xD2, 0x22, 0xDD, 0x2D},
	{0x9D, 0x6D, 0x92, 0x62},
	{0xC4, 0x34, 0xCB, 0x3B},
	{0x8B, 0x7B, 0x84, 0x74},
	{0x58, 0xA8, 0x57, 0xA7},
	{0x17, 0xE7, 0x18, 0xE8},
	{0x4E, 0xBE, 0x41, 0xB1},
	{0x01, 0xF1, 0x0E, 0xFE}
};

/*==========================================================================*/
/* Driver exported variables.												*/
/*==========================================================================*/

/*==========================================================================*/
/* Driver local variables and types.										*/
/*==========================================================================*/

/* Driver private data */
struct Tle8888 : public GpioChip {
	int init() override;
	int deinit() override;

	int setPadMode(size_t pin, iomode_t mode) override;
	int writePad(size_t pin, int value) override;
	int readPad(size_t pin) override;
	brain_pin_diag_e getDiag(size_t pin) override;

	// internal functions
	void read_reg(uint16_t reg, uint16_t* val);
	int spi_rw(uint16_t tx, uint16_t *rx_ptr);
	int spi_validate(uint16_t rx);
	int spi_rw_array(const uint16_t *tx, uint16_t *rx, int n);
	int update_status_and_diag();

	int update_output();
	int update_direct_output(size_t pin, int value);
	int wake_driver();

	int chip_reset();

	int chip_init();

	int wwd_feed();
	int fwd_feed();
	int wd_get_status();
	int wd_feed();
	int calc_sleep_interval();

	brain_pin_diag_e getOutputDiag(size_t pin);
	brain_pin_diag_e getInputDiag(size_t pin);

	int chip_init_data();

	const tle8888_config	*cfg;

	/* thread stuff */
	thread_t 					*thread;
	THD_WORKING_AREA(thread_wa, 256);
	semaphore_t					wake;

	/* state to be sent to chip */
	uint32_t					o_state;
	/* direct driven output mask */
	uint32_t					o_direct_mask;
	/* output enabled mask */
	uint32_t					o_oe_mask;
	/* push-pull enabled mask (for OUT21..OUT24 only) */
	/* this is overhead to store 4 bits in uint32_t
	 * but I don't want any magic shift math */
	uint32_t					o_pp_mask;
	/* cached output registers state - value last send to chip */
	uint32_t					o_data_cached;

	tle8888_drv_state			drv_state;

	/* direct drive mapping registers */
	uint8_t						InConfig[TLE8888_DIRECT_MISC];

	/* last accessed register, for validation on next SPI access */
	uint8_t						last_reg;

	/* diagnostic registers */
	uint8_t						OutDiag[5];
	uint8_t						PPOVDiag;
	uint8_t						BriDiag[2];
	uint8_t						IgnDiag;
	/* status registers */
	uint8_t						OpStat[2];

	/* last diagnostic was read */
	systime_t					diag_ts;

	/* WD stuff */
	uint8_t						wwd_err_cnt;
	uint8_t						fwd_err_cnt;
	uint8_t						tot_err_cnt;
	uint8_t						wd_diag;
	bool						wd_happy;
	systime_t					wwd_ts;
	systime_t					fwd_ts;

	/* chip needs reintialization due to some critical issue */
	bool						need_init;

	/* main relay output */
	bool						mr_manual;

	/* statistic */
	int							por_cnt;
	int							wdr_cnt;
	int							comfe_cnt;
	int							init_cnt;
	int							init_req_cnt;
	int							spi_cnt;
	uint16_t					tx;
	uint16_t					rx;
};

static Tle8888 chips[BOARD_TLE8888_COUNT];

static const char* tle8888_pin_names[TLE8888_SIGNALS] = {
	"TLE8888.INJ1",		"TLE8888.INJ2",		"TLE8888.INJ3",		"TLE8888.INJ4",
	"TLE8888.OUT5",		"TLE8888.OUT6",		"TLE8888.OUT7",		"TLE8888.OUT8",
	"TLE8888.OUT9",		"TLE8888.OUT10",	"TLE8888.OUT11",	"TLE8888.OUT12",
	"TLE8888.OUT13",	"TLE8888.OUT14",	"TLE8888.OUT15",	"TLE8888.OUT16",
	"TLE8888.OUT17",	"TLE8888.OUT18",	"TLE8888.OUT19",	"TLE8888.OUT20",
	"TLE8888.OUT21",	"TLE8888.OUT22",	"TLE8888.OUT23",	"TLE8888.OUT24",
	"TLE8888.IGN1",		"TLE8888.IGN2",		"TLE8888.IGN3",		"TLE8888.IGN4",
	"TLE8888.MR",		"TLE8888.KEY",		"TLE8888.WAKE"
};

#if EFI_TUNER_STUDIO
// set debug_mode 31
void tle8888PostState() {
	Tle8888 *chip = &chips[0];

	engine->outputChannels.debugIntField1 = chip->wwd_err_cnt;
	engine->outputChannels.debugIntField2 = chip->fwd_err_cnt;
	engine->outputChannels.debugIntField3 = chip->tot_err_cnt;
	//engine->outputChannels.debugIntField1 = chip->spi_cnt;
	//engine->outputChannels.debugIntField2 = chip->tx;
	//engine->outputChannels.debugIntField3 = chip->rx;
	engine->outputChannels.debugIntField5 = chip->init_cnt;

	engine->outputChannels.debugFloatField3 = chip->OpStat[1];
	engine->outputChannels.debugFloatField4 = chip->por_cnt * 1000000 + chip->init_req_cnt * 10000;
	engine->outputChannels.debugFloatField5 = 0;
	engine->outputChannels.debugFloatField6 = 0;
}
#endif /* EFI_TUNER_STUDIO */

/*==========================================================================*/
/* Driver local functions.													*/
/*==========================================================================*/

int Tle8888::spi_validate(uint16_t rx)
{
	uint8_t reg = getRegisterFromResponse(rx);

	if ((last_reg != REG_INVALID) && (last_reg != reg)) {
		/* unexpected SPI answers */
		if (reg == REG_OPSTAT(0)) {
			/* after power on reset: the address and the content of the
			 * status register OpStat0 is transmitted with the next SPI
			 * transmission */
			por_cnt++;
		} else if (reg == REG_FWDSTAT(1)) {
			/* after watchdog reset: the address and the content of the
			 * diagnosis register FWDStat1 is transmitted with the first
			 * SPI transmission after the low to high transition of RST */
			wdr_cnt++;
		} else if (reg == REG_DIAG(0)) {
			/* after an invalid communication frame: the address and the
			 * content of the diagnosis register Diag0 is transmitted
			 * with the next SPI transmission and the bit COMFE in
			 * diagnosis register ComDiag is set to "1" */
			comfe_cnt++;
		}
		/* during power on reset: SPI commands are ignored, SDO is always
		 * tristate */
		/* during watchdog reset: SPI commands are ignored, SDO has the
		 * value of the status flag */
		need_init = true;

		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
 * @returns -1 in case of communication error
 */
int Tle8888::spi_rw(uint16_t tx, uint16_t *rx_ptr)
{
	int ret;
	uint16_t rx;
	SPIDriver *spi = cfg->spi_bus;

	/**
	 * 15.1 SPI Protocol
	 *
	 * after a read or write command: the address and content of the selected register
	 * is transmitted with the next SPI transmission (for not existing addresses or
	 * wrong access mode the data is always 0)
	 */

	/* Acquire ownership of the bus. */
	spiAcquireBus(spi);
	/* Setup transfer parameters. */
	spiStart(spi, &cfg->spi_config);
	/* Slave Select assertion. */
	spiSelect(spi);
	/* Atomic transfer operations. */
	rx = spiPolledExchange(spi, tx);
	/* Slave Select de-assertion. */
	spiUnselect(spi);
	/* Ownership release. */
	spiReleaseBus(spi);

	/* statisctic and debug */
	this->tx = tx;
	this->rx = rx;
	this->spi_cnt++;

	if (rx_ptr)
		*rx_ptr = rx;

	/* validate reply and save last accessed register */
	ret = spi_validate(rx);
	last_reg = getRegisterFromResponse(tx);

	/* no errors for now */
	return ret;
}

/**
 * @return -1 in case of communication error
 */
int Tle8888::spi_rw_array(const uint16_t *tx, uint16_t *rx, int n)
{
	int ret = 0;
	SPIDriver *spi = cfg->spi_bus;

	if (n <= 0) {
		return -2;
	}

	/**
	 * 15.1 SPI Protocol
	 *
	 * after a read or write command: the address and content of the selected register
	 * is transmitted with the next SPI transmission (for not existing addresses or
	 * wrong access mode the data is always 0)
	 */

	/* Acquire ownership of the bus. */
	spiAcquireBus(spi);
	/* Setup transfer parameters. */
	spiStart(spi, &cfg->spi_config);

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		/* Slave Select assertion. */
		spiSelect(spi);
		/* data transfer */
		uint16_t rxdata = spiPolledExchange(spi, tx[i]);

		if (rx)
			rx[i] = rxdata;
		/* Slave Select de-assertion. */
		spiUnselect(spi);

		/* statistic and debug */
		this->tx = tx[i];
		this->rx = rxdata;
		this->spi_cnt++;

		/* validate reply and save last accessed register */
		ret = spi_validate(rxdata);
		last_reg = getRegisterFromResponse(tx[i]);

		if (ret < 0)
			break;
	}
	/* Ownership release. */
	spiReleaseBus(spi);

	/* no errors for now */
	return ret;
}

/**
 * @brief TLE8888 send output registers data.
 * @details Sends ORed data to register.
 */

int Tle8888::update_output()
{
	int i;
	int ret;

	uint8_t briconfig0 = 0;

	/* calculate briconfig0 */
	for (i = 20; i < 24; i++) {
		if (o_pp_mask & BIT(i)) {
			if (o_state & BIT(i)) {
				/* low-side switch mode */
			} else {
				/* else enable high-side switch mode */
				briconfig0 |= BIT((i - 20) * 2);
			}
		}
	}
	/* TODO: set freewheeling bits in briconfig0? */
	/* TODO: apply hi-Z mask when support will be added */

	/* set value only for non-direct driven pins */
	uint32_t o_data = o_state & ~o_direct_mask;

	/* output for push-pull pins is allways enabled
	 * (at least until we start supporting hi-Z state) */
	o_data |= o_pp_mask;

	uint16_t tx[] = {
		/* bridge config */
		CMD_BRICONFIG(0, briconfig0),
		/* output enables */
		CMD_CONT(0, o_data >>  0),
		CMD_CONT(1, o_data >>  8),
		CMD_CONT(2, o_data >> 16),
		CMD_CONT(3, o_data >> 24),
		/* Main Relay output: manual vs auto-mode */
		CMD_CMD0((mr_manual ? REG_CMD0_MRSE : 0x0) |
				 ((o_data & BIT(TLE8888_OUTPUT_MR)) ? REG_CMD0_MRON : 0x0))
	};
	ret = spi_rw_array(tx, NULL, ARRAY_SIZE(tx));

	if (ret == 0) {
		/* atomic */
		o_data_cached = o_data;
	}

	return ret;
}

/**
 * @brief read TLE8888 diagnostic registers data.
 * @details Chained read of several registers
 */
int Tle8888::update_status_and_diag()
{
	int ret = 0;
	const uint16_t tx[] = {
		CMD_OUTDIAG(0),
		CMD_OUTDIAG(1),
		CMD_OUTDIAG(2),
		CMD_OUTDIAG(3),
		CMD_OUTDIAG(4),
		CMD_PPOVDIAG,
		CMD_BRIDIAG(0),
		CMD_BRIDIAG(1),
		CMD_IGNDIAG,
		CMD_OPSTAT(0),
		CMD_OPSTAT(1),
		CMD_OPSTAT(1)
	};
	uint16_t rx[ARRAY_SIZE(tx)];

	ret = spi_rw_array(tx, rx, ARRAY_SIZE(tx));

	if (ret == 0) {
		/* the address and content of the selected register is transmitted with the
		 * next SPI transmission */
		OutDiag[0] = getDataFromResponse(rx[0 + 1]);
		OutDiag[1] = getDataFromResponse(rx[1 + 1]);
		OutDiag[2] = getDataFromResponse(rx[2 + 1]);
		OutDiag[3] = getDataFromResponse(rx[3 + 1]);
		OutDiag[4] = getDataFromResponse(rx[4 + 1]);
		PPOVDiag   = getDataFromResponse(rx[5 + 1]);
		BriDiag[0] = getDataFromResponse(rx[6 + 1]);
		BriDiag[1] = getDataFromResponse(rx[7 + 1]);
		IgnDiag    = getDataFromResponse(rx[8 + 1]);
		OpStat[0]  = getDataFromResponse(rx[9 + 1]);
		OpStat[1]  = getDataFromResponse(rx[10 + 1]);
	}

	return ret;
}

/**
 * @brief Drives natve MCU pins connected to TLE8888 inputs
 * @details This is faster than updating Cont registers over SPI
 */

int Tle8888::update_direct_output(size_t pin, int value)
{
	int index = -1;

	if (pin < 4) {
		/* OUT1..4 */
		index = pin;
	} else if (pin >= 24) {
		/* IGN1..4 */
		index = (pin - 24) + 4;
	} else {
		/* find remapable direct drive gpio */
		for (int i = 0; i < TLE8888_DIRECT_MISC; i++) {
			/* again: outputs in cfg counted starting from 1 - hate this */
			if (cfg->direct_maps[i].output == pin + 1) {
				index = 8 + i;
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	/* direct gpio not found */
	if (index < 0)
		return -1;

	if (value)
		palSetPort(cfg->direct_gpio[index].port,
				   PAL_PORT_BIT(cfg->direct_gpio[index].pad));
	else
		palClearPort(cfg->direct_gpio[index].port,
				   PAL_PORT_BIT(cfg->direct_gpio[index].pad));
	return 0;
}

/**
 * @brief TLE8888 chip driver wakeup.
 * @details Wake up driver. Will cause output register update
 */

int Tle8888::wake_driver()
{
	/* Entering a reentrant critical zone.*/
	chibios_rt::CriticalSectionLocker csl;
	chSemSignalI(&wake);
	if (!port_is_isr_context()) {
		/**
		 * chSemSignalI above requires rescheduling
		 * interrupt handlers have implicit rescheduling
		 */
		chSchRescheduleS();
	}

	return 0;
}

static brain_pin_diag_e tle8888_2b_to_diag_no_temp(unsigned int bits)
{
	if (bits == 0x01)
		return PIN_SHORT_TO_BAT;
	if (bits == 0x02)
		return PIN_OPEN;
	if (bits == 0x03)
		return PIN_SHORT_TO_GND;
	return PIN_OK;
}

static brain_pin_diag_e tle8888_2b_to_diag_with_temp(unsigned int bits)
{
	int diag = tle8888_2b_to_diag_no_temp(bits);

	if (diag == PIN_SHORT_TO_BAT)
		diag |= PIN_DRIVER_OVERTEMP;

	return static_cast<brain_pin_diag_e>(diag);
}

int Tle8888::chip_reset() {
	int ret;

	ret = spi_rw(CMD_SR, NULL);
	/**
	 * Table 8. Reset Times. All reset times not more than 20uS
	 */
	chThdSleepMilliseconds(3);

	last_reg = REG_INVALID;

	return ret;
}

int Tle8888::chip_init()
{
	int ret;

	/* statistic */
	init_cnt++;

	uint16_t tx[] = {
		/* unlock */
		CMD_CHIP_UNLOCK,
		/* set INCONFIG - aux input mapping */
		CMD_INCONFIG(0, InConfig[0]),
		CMD_INCONFIG(1, InConfig[1]),
		CMD_INCONFIG(2, InConfig[2]),
		CMD_INCONFIG(3, InConfig[3]),
		/* Diagnnostic settings */
		/* Enable open load detection and disable switch off
		 * in case of overcurrent for OUTPUT1..4 */
		CMD_OUTCONFIG(0, BIT(7) | BIT(5) | BIT(3) | BIT(1)),
		/* Enable open load detection and disable switch off
		 * in case of overcurrent for OUTPUT5..7 */
		CMD_OUTCONFIG(1, BIT(5) | BIT(3) | BIT(1)),
#if 1
		/* MRE 0.5.? share same outputs between OUTPUT8..13
		 * and analog inputs. Disable diagnostic pull-down
		 * not to affect analog inputs.
		 * Disable open load detection and set short to bat
		 * thresholt to 125 mV (default) for OUTPUT8..13 */
		CMD_OUTCONFIG(2, (0x0 << 6) | 0x00),	
#else
		/* Enable open load detection and set short to bat
		 * thresholt to 125 mV (default) for OUTPUT8..13 */
		CMD_OUTCONFIG(2, (0x0 << 6) | BIT(5) | BIT(4) | BIT(3) | BIT(2) | BIT(1) | BIT(0)),
#endif
		/* Enable open load detection and disable switch off
		 * in case of overcurrent for OUTPUT14
		 * Set short to bat threshold to 125mV (default) for
		 * OUTPUT12..13 and OUTPUT10..11 */
		CMD_OUTCONFIG(3, BIT(5) | (0x0 << 2) | (0x0 << 0)),
		/* No delayed off function for OUTPUT17
		 * Enable open load detection and disable switch off
		 * in case of overcurrent for OUTPUT15..17 */
		CMD_OUTCONFIG(4, BIT(5) | BIT(3) | BIT(1)),
		/* Enable open load detection and disable switch off
		 * in case of overcurrent for OUTPUT18..20 */
		CMD_OUTCONFIG(5, BIT(5) | BIT(3) | BIT(1)),
		/* set OE and DD registers */
		CMD_OECONFIG(0, o_oe_mask >>  0),
		CMD_DDCONFIG(0, o_direct_mask >> 0),
		CMD_OECONFIG(1, o_oe_mask >>  8),
		CMD_DDCONFIG(1, o_direct_mask >> 8),
		CMD_OECONFIG(2, o_oe_mask >>  16),
		CMD_DDCONFIG(2, o_direct_mask >> 16),
		CMD_OECONFIG(3, o_oe_mask >>  24),
		CMD_DDCONFIG(3, o_direct_mask >> 24),
		/* set VR mode: VRS/Hall */
		CMD_VRSCONFIG(1, (0 << 4) |
						 (cfg->mode << 2) |
						 (0 << 0)),
		/* enable outputs */
		CMD_OE_SET
	};

	ret = spi_rw_array(tx, NULL, ARRAY_SIZE(tx));

	if (ret == 0) {
		/* enable pins */
		if (cfg->ign_en.port)
			palSetPort(cfg->ign_en.port, PAL_PORT_BIT(cfg->ign_en.pad));
		if (cfg->inj_en.port)
			palSetPort(cfg->inj_en.port, PAL_PORT_BIT(cfg->inj_en.pad));
	}

	if (engineConfiguration->verboseTLE8888) {
		tle8888_dump_regs();
	}

	return ret;
}

int Tle8888::wwd_feed() {
	spi_rw(CMD_WWDSERVICECMD, NULL);

	return 0;
}

int Tle8888::fwd_feed() {
	uint16_t reg;

	spi_rw(CMD_FWDSTAT(1), NULL);
	/* here we get response of the 'FWDStat1' above */
	spi_rw(CMD_WDDIAG, &reg);

	uint8_t data = getDataFromResponse(reg);
	uint8_t fwdquest = data & 0xF;
	uint8_t fwdrespc = (data >> 4) & 3;
	/* Table lines are filled in reverse order (like in DS) */
	uint8_t response = tle8888_fwd_responses[fwdquest][3 - fwdrespc];
	if (fwdrespc != 0) {
		spi_rw(CMD_FWDRESPCMD(response), NULL);
	} else {
		/* to restart heartbeat timer, sync command should be used for response 0 */
		spi_rw(CMD_FWDRESPSYNCCMD(response), NULL);
	}

	return 0;
}

int Tle8888::wd_get_status() {
	uint16_t reg;

	spi_rw(CMD_WDDIAG, NULL);
	spi_rw(CMD_WDDIAG, &reg);

	wd_diag = getDataFromResponse(reg);

	if (wd_diag & 0x70) {
		/* Reset caused by TEC
		 * Reset caused by FWD
		 * Reset caused by WWD */
		 return -1;
	}
	if (wd_diag & 0x0f) {
		/* Some error in WD handling */
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

int Tle8888::wd_feed() {
	bool update_status;

	if (wwd_ts <= chVTGetSystemTimeX()) {
		update_status = true;
		if (wwd_feed() == 0) {
			wwd_ts = chTimeAddX(chVTGetSystemTimeX(), TIME_MS2I(WWD_PERIOD_MS));
		}
	}

	if (fwd_ts <= chVTGetSystemTimeX()) {
		update_status = true;
		if (fwd_feed() == 0) {
			fwd_ts = chTimeAddX(chVTGetSystemTimeX(), TIME_MS2I(FWD_PERIOD_MS));
		}
	}

	if (update_status) {
		uint16_t wwd_reg, fwd_reg, tec_reg;

		spi_rw(CMD_WWDSTAT, NULL);
		spi_rw(CMD_FWDSTAT(0), &wwd_reg);
		spi_rw(CMD_TECSTAT, &fwd_reg);
		spi_rw(CMD_TECSTAT, &tec_reg);

		wwd_err_cnt = getDataFromResponse(wwd_reg) & 0x7f;
		fwd_err_cnt = getDataFromResponse(fwd_reg) & 0x7f;
		tot_err_cnt = getDataFromResponse(tec_reg) & 0x7f;

		wd_happy = ((wwd_err_cnt == 0) &&
						  (fwd_err_cnt == 0));

		return wd_get_status();
	} else {
		return 0;
	}
}

int Tle8888::calc_sleep_interval() {
	systime_t now = chVTGetSystemTimeX();

	sysinterval_t wwd_delay = chTimeDiffX(now, wwd_ts);
	sysinterval_t fwd_delay = chTimeDiffX(now, fwd_ts);
	sysinterval_t diag_delay = chTimeDiffX(now, diag_ts);

	if ((diag_delay <= wwd_delay) && (diag_delay <= fwd_delay))
		return diag_delay;
	if (fwd_delay <= wwd_delay)
		return fwd_delay;
	return wwd_delay;
}

/*==========================================================================*/
/* Driver thread.															*/
/*==========================================================================*/

static THD_FUNCTION(tle8888_driver_thread, p) {
	Tle8888 *chip = reinterpret_cast<Tle8888*>(p);
	sysinterval_t poll_interval = 0;

	chRegSetThreadName(DRIVER_NAME);

	while (1) {
		int ret;
		msg_t msg = chSemWaitTimeout(&chip->wake, poll_interval);

		/* should we care about msg == MSG_TIMEOUT? */
		(void)msg;

		/* default polling interval */
		poll_interval = TIME_MS2I(DIAG_PERIOD_MS);

		if ((chip->cfg == NULL) ||
			(chip->drv_state == TLE8888_DISABLED) ||
			(chip->drv_state == TLE8888_FAILED))
			continue;

		bool wd_happy = chip->wd_happy;

		/* update outputs only if WD is happy */
		if ((wd_happy) || (1)) {
			ret = chip->update_output();
			if (ret) {
				/* set state to TLE8888_FAILED? */
			}
		}

		ret = chip->wd_feed();
		if (ret < 0) {
			/* WD is not happy */
			continue;
		}
		/* happiness state has changed! */
		if ((chip->wd_happy != wd_happy) && (chip->wd_happy)) {
			chip->need_init = true;
		}

		if (chip->need_init) {
			/* clear first, as flag can be raised again during init */
			chip->need_init = false;
			/* re-init chip! */
			chip->chip_init();
			/* sync pins state */
			chip->update_output();
		}

		if (chip->diag_ts <= chVTGetSystemTimeX()) {
			/* this is expensive call, will do a lot of spi transfers... */
			ret = chip->update_status_and_diag();
			if (ret) {
				/* set state to TLE8888_FAILED or force reinit? */
			} else {
				diagResponse.reset();
			}
			/* TODO:
			 * Procedure to switch on after failure condition occurred:
			 *  - Read out of diagnosis bits
			 *  - Second read out to verify that the failure conditions are not
			 *    remaining
			 *  - Set of the dedicated output enable bit of the affected channel
			 *    if the diagnosis bit is not active anymore
			 *  - Switch on of the channel */

			chip->diag_ts = chTimeAddX(chVTGetSystemTimeX(), TIME_MS2I(DIAG_PERIOD_MS));
		}

		poll_interval = chip->calc_sleep_interval();
	}
}

/*==========================================================================*/
/* Driver interrupt handlers.												*/
/*==========================================================================*/

/*==========================================================================*/
/* Driver exported functions.												*/
/*==========================================================================*/

int Tle8888::setPadMode(unsigned int pin, iomode_t mode) {
	if (pin >= TLE8888_SIGNALS)
		return -1;

	/* if someone has requested MR pin - switch it to manual mode */
	if (pin == TLE8888_OUTPUT_MR) {
		mr_manual = true;
	}

	/* do not enalbe PP mode yet */
#if 0
	/* only OUT21..OUT24 support mode change: PP vs OD */
	if ((pin < 20) || (pin > 23))
		return 0;

	/* this is absolutly confusing... we pass STM32 specific
	 * values to tle8888 driver... But this is how gpios
	 * currently implemented */
	if ((mode & PAL_STM32_OTYPE_MASK) == PAL_STM32_OTYPE_OPENDRAIN) {
		o_pp_mask &= ~BIT(pin);
	} else {
		o_pp_mask |=  BIT(pin);
	}
#else
	(void)mode;
#endif

	return 0;
}

int Tle8888::writePad(unsigned int pin, int value) {

	if (pin >= TLE8888_OUTPUTS)
		return -1;

	{
		chibios_rt::CriticalSectionLocker csl;

		if (value) {
			o_state |=  BIT(pin);
		} else {
			o_state &= ~BIT(pin);
		}
	}

	/* direct driven? */
	if (o_direct_mask & BIT(pin)) {
		return update_direct_output(pin, value);
	} else {
		return wake_driver();
	}
	return 0;
}

int Tle8888::readPad(size_t pin) {
	if (pin >= TLE8888_OUTPUTS)
		return -1;

	if (pin < TLE8888_OUTPUTS_REGULAR) {
		/* return output state */
		/* TODO: check that pins is disabled by diagnostic? */
		return !!(o_data_cached & BIT(pin));
	} else if (pin == TLE8888_OUTPUT_MR) {
		/* Main relay can be enabled by KEY input, so report real state */
		return !!(OpStat[0] & REG_OPSTAT_MR);
	} else if (pin == TLE8888_INPUT_KEY) {
		return !!(OpStat[0] & REG_OPSTAT_KEY);
	}  if (pin == TLE8888_INPUT_WAKE) {
		return !!(OpStat[0] & REG_OPSTAT_WAKE);
	}

	/* unknown pin */
	return -1;
}

brain_pin_diag_e Tle8888::getOutputDiag(size_t pin) {
	if (diagResponse.hasElapsedMs(500)) {
		// has been to long since we've recieved diagnostics
		return PIN_DRIVER_OFF;
	}
	/* OUT1..OUT4, indexes 0..3 */
	if (pin < 4)
		return tle8888_2b_to_diag_with_temp((OutDiag[0] >> ((pin - 0) * 2)) & 0x03);
	/* OUT5..OUT7, indexes 4..6 */
	if (pin < 7) {
		return tle8888_2b_to_diag_with_temp((OutDiag[1] >> ((pin - 4) * 2)) & 0x03);
	}
	/* OUT8 to OUT13, indexes 7..12 */
	if (pin < 13) {
		int ret;

		/* OUT8 */
		if (pin == 7)
			ret = tle8888_2b_to_diag_no_temp((OutDiag[1] >> 6) & 0x03);
		/* OUT9..OUT12 */
		else if (pin < 12)
			ret = tle8888_2b_to_diag_no_temp((OutDiag[2] >> ((pin - 8) * 2)) & 0x03);
		/* OUT13 */
		else /* if (pin == 12) */
			ret = tle8888_2b_to_diag_no_temp((OutDiag[3] >> 0) & 0x03);

		/* overvoltage bit */
		if (PPOVDiag & BIT(pin - 7))
			ret |= PIN_SHORT_TO_BAT;

		return static_cast<brain_pin_diag_e>(ret);
	}
	/* OUT14 to OUT16, indexes 13..15 */
	if (pin < 16)
		return tle8888_2b_to_diag_with_temp((OutDiag[3] >> ((pin - 13 + 1) * 2)) & 0x03);
	/* OUT17 to OUT20, indexes 16..19 */
	if (pin < 20)
		return tle8888_2b_to_diag_with_temp((OutDiag[4] >> ((pin - 16) * 2)) & 0x03);
	/* OUT21..OUT24, indexes 20..23 */
	if (pin < 24) {
		/* half bridges */
		int diag;

		diag = tle8888_2b_to_diag_no_temp((BriDiag[0] >> ((pin - 20) * 2)) & 0x03);
		if (((pin == 22) || (pin == 23)) &&
			(BriDiag[1] & BIT(5)))
			diag |= PIN_DRIVER_OVERTEMP;
		if (((pin == 20) || (pin == 21)) &&
			(BriDiag[1] & BIT(4)))
			diag |= PIN_DRIVER_OVERTEMP;
		if (BriDiag[1] & BIT(pin - 20))
			diag |= PIN_OVERLOAD; /* overcurrent */

		return static_cast<brain_pin_diag_e>(diag);
	}
	if (pin < 28)
		return tle8888_2b_to_diag_with_temp((IgnDiag >> ((pin - 24) * 2)) & 0x03);

	return PIN_OK;
}

brain_pin_diag_e Tle8888::getInputDiag(unsigned int pin)
{
	(void)pin;

	return PIN_OK;
}

brain_pin_diag_e Tle8888::getDiag(size_t pin)
{
	if (pin >= TLE8888_SIGNALS)
		return PIN_INVALID;

	if (pin < TLE8888_OUTPUTS)
		return getOutputDiag(pin);
	else
		return getInputDiag(pin);
}

int Tle8888::chip_init_data() {
	int i;

	int ret = 0;

	o_direct_mask = 0;
	o_oe_mask		= 0;
	o_pp_mask		= 0;

	/* mark pins used */
	if (cfg->reset.port != NULL) {
		ret |= gpio_pin_markUsed(cfg->reset.port, cfg->reset.pad, DRIVER_NAME " RST");
		palSetPadMode(cfg->reset.port, cfg->reset.pad, PAL_MODE_OUTPUT_PUSHPULL);
		palSetPort(cfg->reset.port, PAL_PORT_BIT(cfg->reset.pad));
	}
	if (cfg->ign_en.port != NULL) {
		ret |= gpio_pin_markUsed(cfg->ign_en.port, cfg->ign_en.pad, DRIVER_NAME " IGN EN");
		palSetPadMode(cfg->ign_en.port, cfg->ign_en.pad, PAL_MODE_OUTPUT_PUSHPULL);
		palClearPort(cfg->ign_en.port, PAL_PORT_BIT(cfg->ign_en.pad));
	}
	if (cfg->inj_en.port != NULL) {
		ret |= gpio_pin_markUsed(cfg->inj_en.port, cfg->inj_en.pad, DRIVER_NAME " INJ EN");
		palSetPadMode(cfg->inj_en.port, cfg->inj_en.pad, PAL_MODE_OUTPUT_PUSHPULL);
		palClearPort(cfg->inj_en.port, PAL_PORT_BIT(cfg->inj_en.pad));
	}

	for (i = 0; i < TLE8888_DIRECT_MISC; i++) {
		/* Set some invalid default OUT number...
		 * Keeping this register default (0) will map one of input signals
		 * to OUT5 and no control over SPI for this pin will be possible.
		 * If some other pin is also mapped to OUT5 both inputs should be
		 * high (logical AND) to enable OUT5.
		 * Set non-exist output in case no override is provided in config.
		 * See code below */
		InConfig[i] = 25 - 1 - 4;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < TLE8888_DIRECT_OUTPUTS; i++) {
		int out = -1;
		uint32_t mask;

		if (i < 4) {
			/* injector */
			out = i;
		} else if (i < 8) {
			/* ignition */
			out = (i - 4) + 24;
		} else {
			/* remappable */
			/* in config counted from 1 */
			out = cfg->direct_maps[i - 8].output - 1;
		}

		if ((out < 0) || (cfg->direct_gpio[i].port == NULL)) {
			/* now this is safe, InConfig[] is inited with some non-exist output */
			continue;
		}

		/* TODO: implement PP pin driving throught direct gpio */
		if ((cfg->stepper) && (out >= 20) && (out <= 23)) {
			/* now this is safe, InConfig[] is inited with some non-exist output */
			continue;
		}

		/* calculate mask */
		mask = BIT(out);

		/* check if output already occupied */
		if (o_direct_mask & mask) {
			/* incorrect config? */
			ret = -1;
			goto err_gpios;
		}

		/* configure source gpio */
		ret = gpio_pin_markUsed(cfg->direct_gpio[i].port, cfg->direct_gpio[i].pad, DRIVER_NAME " DIRECT IO");
		if (ret) {
			ret = -1;
			goto err_gpios;
		}
		palSetPadMode(cfg->direct_gpio[i].port, cfg->direct_gpio[i].pad, PAL_MODE_OUTPUT_PUSHPULL);
		palClearPort(cfg->direct_gpio[i].port, PAL_PORT_BIT(cfg->direct_gpio[i].pad));

		/* enable direct drive */
		o_direct_mask	|= mask;

		/* calculate INCONFIG - aux input mapping for IN9..IN12 */
		if (i >= 8) {
			if ((out < 4) || (out >= 24)) {
				ret = -1;
				goto err_gpios;
			}
			InConfig[i - 8] = out - 4;
		}
	}

	/* Enable Push-Pull mode for OUT21..OUT24 */
	if (cfg->stepper) {
		o_pp_mask	|= BIT(20) | BIT(21) | BIT(22) | BIT(23);
	}

	/* enable all direct driven */
	o_oe_mask		|= o_direct_mask;

	/* enable all ouputs
	 * TODO: add API to enable/disable? */
	o_oe_mask		|= 0x0ffffff0;

	return 0;

err_gpios:
	/* unmark pins */
	if (cfg->inj_en.port != NULL)
		gpio_pin_markUnused(cfg->inj_en.port, cfg->inj_en.pad);
	if (cfg->ign_en.port != NULL)
		gpio_pin_markUnused(cfg->ign_en.port, cfg->ign_en.pad);
	if (cfg->reset.port != NULL)
		gpio_pin_markUnused(cfg->reset.port, cfg->reset.pad);
	for (int i = 0; i < TLE8888_DIRECT_OUTPUTS; i++) {
		if (cfg->direct_gpio[i].port) {
			gpio_pin_markUnused(cfg->direct_gpio[i].port, cfg->direct_gpio[i].pad);
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

int Tle8888::init()
{
	int ret;

	/* check for multiple init */
	if (drv_state != TLE8888_WAIT_INIT)
		return -1;

	ret = chip_reset();
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = chip_init_data();
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* force init from driver thread */
	need_init = true;

	/* instance is ready */
	drv_state = TLE8888_READY;

	/* init semaphore */
	chSemObjectInit(&wake, 10);

	/* start thread */
	thread = chThdCreateStatic(thread_wa, sizeof(thread_wa),
									 PRIO_GPIOCHIP, tle8888_driver_thread, this);

	return 0;
}

int Tle8888::deinit()
{
	/* disable pins */
	if (cfg->ign_en.port)
		palClearPort(cfg->ign_en.port, PAL_PORT_BIT(cfg->ign_en.pad));
	if (cfg->inj_en.port)
		palClearPort(cfg->inj_en.port, PAL_PORT_BIT(cfg->inj_en.pad));

	/* stop thread */
	chThdTerminate(thread);

	return 0;
}

/**
 * @brief TLE8888 driver add.
 * @details Checks for valid config
 * @return return gpio chip base
 */

int tle8888_add(brain_pin_e base, unsigned int index, const tle8888_config *cfg) {

	efiAssert(OBD_PCM_Processor_Fault, cfg != NULL, "8888CFG", 0)

	/* no config or no such chip */
	if ((!cfg) || (!cfg->spi_bus) || (index >= BOARD_TLE8888_COUNT))
		return -1;

	/* check for valid chip select.
	 * TODO: remove this check? CS can be driven by SPI */
	if (cfg->spi_config.ssport == NULL)
		return -1;

	Tle8888* chip = &chips[index];

	/* already initted? */
	if (chip->cfg)
		return -1;

	chip->cfg = cfg;
	chip->o_state = 0;
	chip->o_direct_mask = 0;
	chip->o_data_cached = 0;
	chip->drv_state = TLE8888_WAIT_INIT;

	/* register */
	int ret = gpiochip_register(base, DRIVER_NAME, *chip, TLE8888_OUTPUTS);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	/* set default pin names, board init code can rewrite */
	gpiochips_setPinNames(base, tle8888_pin_names);

	return ret;
}

/*==========================================================================*/
/* Driver exported debug functions.												*/
/*==========================================================================*/
void Tle8888::read_reg(uint16_t reg, uint16_t *val)
{
	spi_rw(CMD_R(reg), val);
}

void tle8888_req_init() {
	auto& tle = chips[0];

	tle.need_init = true;
	tle.init_req_cnt++;
}

void tle8888_dump_regs() {
	auto& chip = chips[0];

	// since responses are always in the NEXT transmission we will have this one first
	chip.read_reg(0, NULL);

	efiPrintf("register: data");
	for (int request = 0; request <= 0x7e + 1; request++) {
		uint16_t tmp;
		chip.read_reg(request < (0x7e + 1) ? request : 0x7e, &tmp);
		uint8_t reg = getRegisterFromResponse(tmp);
		uint8_t data = getDataFromResponse(tmp);

		efiPrintf("%02x: %02x", reg, data);
	}
}

#else /* BOARD_TLE8888_COUNT > 0 */

int tle8888_add(brain_pin_e base, unsigned int index, const tle8888_config *cfg)
{
	(void)base; (void)index; (void)cfg;

	return -1;
}

#endif /* (BOARD_TLE8888_COUNT > 0) */