bitcore-node-zcash/src/bitcoindjs.cc

/**
 * bitcoind.js
 * Copyright (c) 2014, BitPay (MIT License)
 *
 * bitcoindjs.cc:
 *   A bitcoind node.js binding.
 */

#include "nan.h"

#include "bitcoindjs.h"

/**
 * Bitcoin headers
 */

#include "core.h"
#include "addrman.h"
#include "checkpoints.h"
#include "crypter.h"
#include "main.h"
// #include "random.h"
// #include "timedata.h"
#include "walletdb.h"
#include "alert.h"
#include "checkqueue.h"
#include "db.h"
#include "miner.h"
#include "rpcclient.h"
#include "tinyformat.h"
#include "wallet.h"
#include "allocators.h"
#include "clientversion.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "mruset.h"
#include "rpcprotocol.h"
#include "txdb.h"
#include "base58.h"
#include "coincontrol.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "netbase.h"
#include "rpcserver.h"
#include "txmempool.h"
#include "bloom.h"
#include "coins.h"
#include "key.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "script.h"
#include "ui_interface.h"
// #include "chainparamsbase.h"
#include "compat.h"
#include "keystore.h"
#include "noui.h"
#include "serialize.h"
#include "uint256.h"
#include "chainparams.h"
#include "core.h"
#include "leveldbwrapper.h"
// #include "pow.h"
#include "sync.h"
#include "util.h"
// #include "chainparamsseeds.h"
// #include "core_io.h"
#include "limitedmap.h"
#include "protocol.h"
#include "threadsafety.h"
#include "version.h"

/**
 * Bitcoin Globals
 * Relevant:
 *  ~/bitcoin/src/init.cpp
 *  ~/bitcoin/src/bitcoind.cpp
 *  ~/bitcoin/src/main.h
 */

extern void (ThreadImport)(std::vector<boost::filesystem::path>);
extern void (DetectShutdownThread)(boost::thread_group*);
extern void (StartNode)(boost::thread_group&);
extern void (ThreadScriptCheck)();
extern void (StartShutdown)();
extern bool (AppInit2)(boost::thread_group&);
extern bool (AppInit)(int, char**);
extern bool (SoftSetBoolArg)(const std::string&, bool);
extern void (PrintExceptionContinue)(std::exception*, const char*);
extern void (Shutdown)();
extern void noui_connect();
extern int nScriptCheckThreads;
extern bool fDaemon;
extern std::map<std::string, std::string> mapArgs;
#ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
extern std::string strWalletFile;
extern CWallet *pwalletMain;
#endif

#include <node.h>
#include <string>

#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

using namespace node;
using namespace v8;

NAN_METHOD(StartBitcoind);

static void
async_start_node_work(uv_work_t *req);

static void
async_start_node_after(uv_work_t *req);

static void
async_stop_node_work(uv_work_t *req);

static void
async_stop_node_after(uv_work_t *req);

static int
start_node(void);

static void
open_pipes(int **out_pipe, int **log_pipe);

static void
parse_logs(int **out_pipe, int **log_pipe);

static void
async_parse_logs(uv_work_t *req);

static void
async_parse_logs_after(uv_work_t *req);

extern "C" void
init(Handle<Object>);

/**
 * async_node_data
 * Where the uv async request data resides.
 */

struct async_node_data {
  char *err_msg;
  char *result;
  Persistent<Function> callback;
};

/**
 * async_log_data
 * Where the uv async request data resides.
 */

struct async_log_data {
  int **out_pipe;
  int **log_pipe;
  char *err_msg;
  char *result;
  Persistent<Function> callback;
};

/**
 * StartBitcoind
 * bitcoind.start(callback)
 */

NAN_METHOD(StartBitcoind) {
  NanScope();

  if (args.Length() < 1 || !args[0]->IsFunction()) {
    return NanThrowError(
        "Usage: bitcoind.start(callback)");
  }

  Local<Function> callback = Local<Function>::Cast(args[0]);

  //
  // Setup pipes to differentiate our logs from bitcoind's.
  // Run in a separate thread.
  //

  int *out_pipe = (int *)malloc(2 * sizeof(int));
  int *log_pipe = (int *)malloc(2 * sizeof(int));

  open_pipes(&out_pipe, &log_pipe);

#ifdef OUTPUT_REDIR
  uv_work_t *req_parse_logs = new uv_work_t();
  async_log_data* data_parse_logs = new async_log_data();
  data_parse_logs->out_pipe = &out_pipe;
  data_parse_logs->log_pipe = &log_pipe;
  data_parse_logs->err_msg = NULL;
  data_parse_logs->result = NULL;
  data_parse_logs->callback = Persistent<Function>::New(callback);
  req_parse_logs->data = data_parse_logs;
  int status_parse_logs = uv_queue_work(uv_default_loop(),
    req_parse_logs, async_parse_logs,
    (uv_after_work_cb)async_parse_logs_after);
  assert(status_parse_logs == 0);
#endif

  //
  // Run bitcoind's StartNode() on a separate thread.
  //

  async_node_data* data_start_node = new async_node_data();
  data_start_node->err_msg = NULL;
  data_start_node->result = NULL;
  data_start_node->callback = Persistent<Function>::New(callback);

  uv_work_t *req_start_node = new uv_work_t();
  req_start_node->data = data_start_node;

  int status_start_node = uv_queue_work(uv_default_loop(),
    req_start_node, async_start_node_work,
    (uv_after_work_cb)async_start_node_after);

  assert(status_start_node == 0);

  NanReturnValue(NanNew<Number>(log_pipe[1]));
}

/**
 * async_start_node_work()
 * Call start_node() and start all our boost threads.
 */

static void
async_start_node_work(uv_work_t *req) {
  async_node_data* node_data = static_cast<async_node_data*>(req->data);
  start_node();
  node_data->result = (char *)strdup("start_node(): bitcoind opened.");
}

/**
 * async_start_node_after()
 * Execute our callback.
 */

static void
async_start_node_after(uv_work_t *req) {
  NanScope();
  async_node_data* node_data = static_cast<async_node_data*>(req->data);

  if (node_data->err_msg != NULL) {
    Local<Value> err = Exception::Error(String::New(node_data->err_msg));
    free(node_data->err_msg);
    const unsigned argc = 1;
    Local<Value> argv[argc] = { err };
    TryCatch try_catch;
    node_data->callback->Call(Context::GetCurrent()->Global(), argc, argv);
    if (try_catch.HasCaught()) {
      node::FatalException(try_catch);
    }
  } else {
    const unsigned argc = 2;
    Local<Value> argv[argc] = {
      Local<Value>::New(Null()),
      Local<Value>::New(String::New(node_data->result))
    };
    TryCatch try_catch;
    node_data->callback->Call(Context::GetCurrent()->Global(), argc, argv);
    if (try_catch.HasCaught()) {
      node::FatalException(try_catch);
    }
  }

  // node_data->callback.Dispose();

  if (node_data->result != NULL) {
    free(node_data->result);
  }

  delete node_data;
  delete req;
}

/**
 * start_node(void)
 * A reimplementation of AppInit2 minus
 * the logging and argument parsing.
 */

static int
start_node(void) {
  /**
   * StartNode method (does not work yet):
   * ~/bitcoin/src/init.cpp (AppInit2() - starts bitcoind)
   * ~/bitcoin/src/net.cpp (StartNode() - starts the network threads)
   */

  // XXX Run this in a node thread instead to keep the event loop open:
  // boost::thread_group threadGroup;
  // boost::thread *detectShutdownThread = NULL;
  // detectShutdownThread = new boost::thread(
  //   boost::bind(&DetectShutdownThread, &threadGroup));
  // for (int i = 0; i < nScriptCheckThreads - 1; i++) {
  //   threadGroup.create_thread(&ThreadScriptCheck);
  // }
  // std::vector<boost::filesystem::path> vImportFiles;
  // threadGroup.create_thread(boost::bind(&ThreadImport, vImportFiles));
  // StartNode(threadGroup);
#ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
  // if (pwalletMain) {
  //   pwalletMain->ReacceptWalletTransactions();
  //   threadGroup.create_thread(boost::bind(&ThreadFlushWalletDB, boost::ref(pwalletMain->strWalletFile)));
  // }
#endif
  // return 0;

  /**
   * The AppInit2 method 1:
   * ~/bitcoin/src/init.cpp (AppInit2() - starts bitcoind)
   * ~/bitcoin/src/bitcoind.cpp (AppInit() - calls AppInit2)
   */

  boost::thread_group threadGroup;
  boost::thread *detectShutdownThread = NULL;
  detectShutdownThread = new boost::thread(
    boost::bind(&DetectShutdownThread, &threadGroup));
  return AppInit2(threadGroup) ? 0 : 1;

  /**
   * The AppInit2 method 2:
   * ~/bitcoin/src/init.cpp (AppInit2() - starts bitcoind)
   * ~/bitcoin/src/bitcoind.cpp (AppInit() - calls AppInit2)
   */

  // boost::thread_group threadGroup;
  // boost::thread *detectShutdownThread = NULL;
  // //mapArgs["-server"] = "1";
  // //mapArgs.insert(std::pair<std::string, std::string>("-server", "1"));
  // bool fRet = false;
  // try {
  //   SoftSetBoolArg("-server", true);
  //   detectShutdownThread = new boost::thread(
  //     boost::bind(&DetectShutdownThread, &threadGroup));
  //   fRet = AppInit2(threadGroup);
  // } catch (std::exception& e) {
  //   PrintExceptionContinue(&e, "AppInit()");
  // } catch (...) {
  //   PrintExceptionContinue(NULL, "AppInit()");
  // }
  // if (!fRet) {
  //   if (detectShutdownThread) {
  //     detectShutdownThread->interrupt();
  //   }
  //   threadGroup.interrupt_all();
  // }
  // if (detectShutdownThread) {
  //   detectShutdownThread->join();
  //   delete detectShutdownThread;
  //   detectShutdownThread = NULL;
  // }
  // Shutdown();
  // return fRet ? 0 : 1;

  /**
   * The AppInit method:
   * ~/bitcoin/src/init.cpp (AppInit2() - starts bitcoind)
   * ~/bitcoin/src/bitcoind.cpp (AppInit() - calls AppInit2)
   * ~/bitcoin/src/bitcoind_main.cpp (main() - calls AppInit())
   */

  // static const int b_argc = 5;
  // static const char *b_argv[b_argc + 1] = {
  //   "-server",
  //   "-rpcuser=bitcoinrpc",
  //   "-rpcpassword=3dDisz5SKhr6O7Pi7LJ2di7zpfunTzhfYEyTauViYwHmlPh4ts",
  //   "-rpcport=8332",
  //   "-rpcallowip=127.0.0.1",
  //   // "-addnode=0.0.0.0",
  //   NULL
  // };
  // bool fRet = false;
  // noui_connect();
	// char conf[200] = {0};
	// int r = snprintf(conf, sizeof conf,
  //   "%s/.bitcoin/bitcoin.conf", getenv("HOME"));
	// if (r > 0) unlink(conf);
  // fRet = AppInit((int)b_argc, (char **)b_argv);
  // if (fRet && fDaemon) return 0;
  // return fRet ? 0 : 1;
}

/**
 * parse_logs(int **out_pipe, int **log_pipe)
 *   Differentiate our logs and bitcoind's logs.
 *   Send bitcoind's logs to a pipe instead.
 */

const char bitcoind_char[256] = {
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* <- ' ', */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ':', 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  'b', 'c', 'd', 0, 0, 0, 0, 'i', 0, 0, 0, 0, 'n', 'o', 0, 0, 0, 0, 't', 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
};

static void
open_pipes(int **out_pipe, int **log_pipe) {
  pipe(*out_pipe);
  dup2(*out_pipe[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
  dup2(*out_pipe[1], STDERR_FILENO);
  pipe(*log_pipe);
}

static void
parse_logs(int **out_pipe, int **log_pipe) {
  unsigned int rtotal = 0;
  ssize_t r = 0;
  size_t rcount = 80 * sizeof(char);
  char *buf = (char *)malloc(rcount);
  char cur[10];
  unsigned int cp = 0;
  unsigned int reallocs = 0;

  while ((r = read(*out_pipe[0], buf + rtotal, rcount))) {
    unsigned int i;
    char *rbuf;

    if (r == -1) {
      fprintf(stderr, "bitcoind: error=\"parse_logs(): bad read.\"\n");
      sleep(1);
      continue;
    }

    if (r <= 0) continue;

    // Grab the buffer at the start of the bytes that were read:
    rbuf = (char *)(buf + r);

    // If these are our logs, write them to stdout:
    for (i = 0; i < r; i++) {
      // A naive semi-boyer-moore string search (is it a bitcoind: char?):
      unsigned char ch = rbuf[i];
      if (bitcoind_char[ch]) {
        cur[cp] = rbuf[0];
        cp++;
        cur[cp] = '\0';
        if (strcmp(cur, "bitcoind:") == 0) {
          size_t wcount = r;
          ssize_t w = 0;
          ssize_t wtotal = 0;
          // undo redirection
          close(*out_pipe[0]);
          close(*out_pipe[1]);
          w = write(STDOUT_FILENO, cur, cp);
          wtotal += w;
          while ((w = write(STDOUT_FILENO, rbuf + i + wtotal, wcount))) {
            if (w == -1) {
              fprintf(stderr, "bitcoind: error=\"parse_logs(): bad write.\"\n");
              sleep(1);
              break;
            }
            if (w == 0 || (size_t)wtotal == rcount) break;
            wtotal += w;
          }
          // reopen redirection
          pipe(*out_pipe);
          dup2(*out_pipe[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
          dup2(*out_pipe[1], STDERR_FILENO);
          break;
        } else if (cp == sizeof cur - 1) {
          cp = 0;
        }
      }
    }

    // If these logs are from bitcoind, write them to the log pipe:
    for (i = 0; i < r; i++) {
      if ((rbuf[i] == '\r' && rbuf[i] == '\n')
          || rbuf[i] == '\r' || rbuf[i] == '\n') {
        size_t wcount = r;
        ssize_t w = 0;
        ssize_t wtotal = 0;
        while ((w = write(*log_pipe[1], rbuf + i + wtotal + 1, wcount))) {
          if (w == -1) {
            fprintf(stderr, "bitcoind: error=\"parse_logs(): bad write.\"\n");
            sleep(1);
            break;
          }
          if (w == 0 || (size_t)wtotal == rcount) break;
          wtotal += w;
        }
      }
    }

    rtotal += r;
    while (rtotal > rcount) {
      reallocs++;
      rcount = (rcount * 2) / reallocs;
      buf = (char *)realloc(buf, rcount);
    }
  }

  free(buf);
}

static void
async_parse_logs(uv_work_t *req) {
  async_log_data* log_data = static_cast<async_log_data*>(req->data);
  parse_logs(log_data->out_pipe, log_data->log_pipe);
  log_data->err_msg = (char *)strdup("parse_logs(): failed.");
}

static void
async_parse_logs_after(uv_work_t *req) {
  NanScope();
  async_log_data* log_data = static_cast<async_log_data*>(req->data);

  if (log_data->err_msg != NULL) {
    Local<Value> err = Exception::Error(String::New(log_data->err_msg));
    free(log_data->err_msg);
    const unsigned argc = 1;
    Local<Value> argv[argc] = { err };
    TryCatch try_catch;
    log_data->callback->Call(Context::GetCurrent()->Global(), argc, argv);
    if (try_catch.HasCaught()) {
      node::FatalException(try_catch);
    }
  } else {
    assert(0 && "parse_logs(): should never happen.");
  }

  // log_data->callback.Dispose();

  delete log_data;
  delete req;
}

/**
 * StopBitcoind
 * bitcoind.stop(callback)
 */

NAN_METHOD(StopBitcoind) {
  NanScope();

  if (args.Length() < 1 || !args[0]->IsFunction()) {
    return NanThrowError(
        "Usage: bitcoind.stop(callback)");
  }

  Local<Function> callback = Local<Function>::Cast(args[0]);

  //
  // Run bitcoind's StartShutdown() on a separate thread.
  //

  async_node_data* data_stop_node = new async_node_data();
  data_stop_node->err_msg = NULL;
  data_stop_node->result = NULL;
  data_stop_node->callback = Persistent<Function>::New(callback);

  uv_work_t *req_stop_node = new uv_work_t();
  req_stop_node->data = data_stop_node;

  int status_stop_node = uv_queue_work(uv_default_loop(),
    req_stop_node, async_stop_node_work,
    (uv_after_work_cb)async_stop_node_after);

  assert(status_stop_node == 0);

  NanReturnValue(Undefined());
}

/**
 * async_stop_node_work()
 * Call StartShutdown() to join the boost threads, which will call Shutdown().
 */

static void
async_stop_node_work(uv_work_t *req) {
  async_node_data* node_data = static_cast<async_node_data*>(req->data);
  StartShutdown();
  node_data->result = (char *)strdup("stop_node(): bitcoind shutdown.");
}

/**
 * async_stop_node_after()
 * Execute our callback.
 */

static void
async_stop_node_after(uv_work_t *req) {
  NanScope();
  async_node_data* node_data = static_cast<async_node_data*>(req->data);

  if (node_data->err_msg != NULL) {
    Local<Value> err = Exception::Error(String::New(node_data->err_msg));
    free(node_data->err_msg);
    const unsigned argc = 1;
    Local<Value> argv[argc] = { err };
    TryCatch try_catch;
    node_data->callback->Call(Context::GetCurrent()->Global(), argc, argv);
    if (try_catch.HasCaught()) {
      node::FatalException(try_catch);
    }
  } else {
    const unsigned argc = 2;
    Local<Value> argv[argc] = {
      Local<Value>::New(Null()),
      Local<Value>::New(String::New(node_data->result))
    };
    TryCatch try_catch;
    node_data->callback->Call(Context::GetCurrent()->Global(), argc, argv);
    if (try_catch.HasCaught()) {
      node::FatalException(try_catch);
    }
  }

  node_data->callback.Dispose();

  if (node_data->result != NULL) {
    free(node_data->result);
  }

  delete node_data;
  delete req;
}

/**
 * Init
 */

extern "C" void
init(Handle<Object> target) {
  NanScope();
  NODE_SET_METHOD(target, "start", StartBitcoind);
  NODE_SET_METHOD(target, "stop", StopBitcoind);
}

NODE_MODULE(bitcoindjs, init)