bitcore-node-zcash/deps/boost/multiprecision/cpp_dec_float.hpp

3063 lines
130 KiB
C++

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Copyright Christopher Kormanyos 2002 - 2012.
// Copyright 2012 John Maddock. Distributed under the Boost
// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//
// This work is based on an earlier work:
// "Algorithm 910: A Portable C++ Multiple-Precision System for Special-Function Calculations",
// in ACM TOMS, {VOL 37, ISSUE 4, (February 2011)} (C) ACM, 2011. http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1916461.1916469
//
// Note that there are no "noexcept" specifications on the functions in this file: there are too many
// calls to lexical_cast (and similar) to easily analyse the code for correctness. So until compilers
// can detect noexcept misuse at compile time, the only realistic option is to simply not use it here.
//
#ifndef BOOST_MP_CPP_DEC_FLOAT_BACKEND_HPP
#define BOOST_MP_CPP_DEC_FLOAT_BACKEND_HPP
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#include <boost/cstdint.hpp>
#include <limits>
#ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_ARRAY
#include <array>
#else
#include <boost/array.hpp>
#endif
#include <boost/cstdint.hpp>
#include <boost/multiprecision/number.hpp>
#include <boost/multiprecision/detail/big_lanczos.hpp>
#include <boost/multiprecision/detail/dynamic_array.hpp>
//
// Headers required for Boost.Math integration:
//
#include <boost/math/policies/policy.hpp>
namespace boost{
namespace multiprecision{
namespace backends{
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType = boost::int32_t, class Allocator = void>
class cpp_dec_float;
} // namespace
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
struct number_category<backends::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> > : public mpl::int_<number_kind_floating_point>{};
namespace backends{
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
class cpp_dec_float
{
private:
static const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float_digits10_setting = Digits10;
// We need at least 16-bits in the exponent type to do anything sensible:
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(boost::is_signed<ExponentType>::value, "ExponentType must be a signed built in integer type.");
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(sizeof(ExponentType) > 1, "ExponentType is too small.");
public:
typedef mpl::list<long long> signed_types;
typedef mpl::list<unsigned long long> unsigned_types;
typedef mpl::list<long double> float_types;
typedef ExponentType exponent_type;
static const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float_radix = 10L;
static const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float_digits10_limit_lo = 9L;
static const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float_digits10_limit_hi = boost::integer_traits<boost::int32_t>::const_max - 100;
static const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float_digits10 = ((cpp_dec_float_digits10_setting < cpp_dec_float_digits10_limit_lo) ? cpp_dec_float_digits10_limit_lo : ((cpp_dec_float_digits10_setting > cpp_dec_float_digits10_limit_hi) ? cpp_dec_float_digits10_limit_hi : cpp_dec_float_digits10_setting));
static const ExponentType cpp_dec_float_max_exp10 = (static_cast<ExponentType>(1) << (std::numeric_limits<ExponentType>::digits - 5));
static const ExponentType cpp_dec_float_min_exp10 = -cpp_dec_float_max_exp10;
static const ExponentType cpp_dec_float_max_exp = static_cast<ExponentType>((cpp_dec_float_max_exp10 / 301LL) * 1000LL);
static const ExponentType cpp_dec_float_min_exp = static_cast<ExponentType>((cpp_dec_float_min_exp10 / 301LL) * 1000LL);
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_max_exp10 == -cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_min_exp10));
private:
static const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10 = 8L;
static const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float_elem_mask = 100000000L;
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(0 == cpp_dec_float_max_exp10 % cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10);
// There are three guard limbs.
// 1) The first limb has 'play' from 1...8 decimal digits.
// 2) The last limb also has 'play' from 1...8 decimal digits.
// 3) One limb can get lost when justifying after multiply,
// as only half of the triangle is multiplied and a carry
// from below is missing.
static const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float_elem_number_request = static_cast<boost::int32_t>((cpp_dec_float_digits10 / cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10) + (((cpp_dec_float_digits10 % cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10) != 0) ? 1 : 0));
// The number of elements needed (with a minimum of two) plus three added guard limbs.
static const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float_elem_number = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(((cpp_dec_float_elem_number_request < 2L) ? 2L : cpp_dec_float_elem_number_request) + 3L);
public:
static const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float_total_digits10 = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_number * cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10);
private:
typedef enum enum_fpclass_type
{
cpp_dec_float_finite,
cpp_dec_float_inf,
cpp_dec_float_NaN
}
fpclass_type;
#ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_ARRAY
typedef typename mpl::if_<is_void<Allocator>,
std::array<boost::uint32_t, cpp_dec_float_elem_number>,
detail::dynamic_array<boost::uint32_t, cpp_dec_float_elem_number, Allocator>
>::type array_type;
#else
typedef typename mpl::if_<is_void<Allocator>,
boost::array<boost::uint32_t, cpp_dec_float_elem_number>,
detail::dynamic_array<boost::uint32_t, cpp_dec_float_elem_number, Allocator>
>::type array_type;
#endif
array_type data;
ExponentType exp;
bool neg;
fpclass_type fpclass;
boost::int32_t prec_elem;
//
// Special values constructor:
//
cpp_dec_float(fpclass_type c) :
data(),
exp (static_cast<ExponentType>(0)),
neg (false),
fpclass (c),
prec_elem(cpp_dec_float_elem_number) { }
//
// Static data initializer:
//
struct initializer
{
initializer()
{
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::nan();
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::inf();
(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::min)();
(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::max)();
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::zero();
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::one();
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::two();
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::half();
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::double_min();
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::double_max();
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::long_double_max();
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::long_double_min();
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::long_long_max();
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::long_long_min();
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::ulong_long_max();
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::eps();
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::pow2(0);
}
void do_nothing(){}
};
static initializer init;
public:
// Constructors
cpp_dec_float() :
data(),
exp (static_cast<ExponentType>(0)),
neg (false),
fpclass (cpp_dec_float_finite),
prec_elem(cpp_dec_float_elem_number) { }
cpp_dec_float(const char* s) :
data(),
exp (static_cast<ExponentType>(0)),
neg (false),
fpclass (cpp_dec_float_finite),
prec_elem(cpp_dec_float_elem_number)
{
*this = s;
}
template<class I>
cpp_dec_float(I i, typename enable_if<is_unsigned<I> >::type* = 0) :
data(),
exp (static_cast<ExponentType>(0)),
neg (false),
fpclass (cpp_dec_float_finite),
prec_elem(cpp_dec_float_elem_number)
{
from_unsigned_long_long(i);
}
template <class I>
cpp_dec_float(I i, typename enable_if<is_signed<I> >::type* = 0) :
data(),
exp (static_cast<ExponentType>(0)),
neg (false),
fpclass (cpp_dec_float_finite),
prec_elem(cpp_dec_float_elem_number)
{
if(i < 0)
{
from_unsigned_long_long(-i);
negate();
}
else
from_unsigned_long_long(i);
}
cpp_dec_float(const cpp_dec_float& f) :
data (f.data),
exp (f.exp),
neg (f.neg),
fpclass (f.fpclass),
prec_elem(f.prec_elem) { }
template <unsigned D, class ET, class A>
cpp_dec_float(const cpp_dec_float<D, ET, A>& f, typename enable_if_c<D <= Digits10>::type* = 0) :
data(),
exp (f.exp),
neg (f.neg),
fpclass (static_cast<fpclass_type>(static_cast<int>(f.fpclass))),
prec_elem(cpp_dec_float_elem_number)
{
std::copy(f.data.begin(), f.data.begin() + f.prec_elem, data.begin());
}
template <unsigned D, class ET, class A>
explicit cpp_dec_float(const cpp_dec_float<D, ET, A>& f, typename disable_if_c<D <= Digits10>::type* = 0) :
data(),
exp (f.exp),
neg (f.neg),
fpclass (static_cast<fpclass_type>(static_cast<int>(f.fpclass))),
prec_elem(cpp_dec_float_elem_number)
{
// TODO: this doesn't round!
std::copy(f.data.begin(), f.data.begin() + prec_elem, data.begin());
}
template <class F>
cpp_dec_float(const F val, typename enable_if<is_floating_point<F> >::type* = 0) :
data(),
exp (static_cast<ExponentType>(0)),
neg (false),
fpclass (cpp_dec_float_finite),
prec_elem(cpp_dec_float_elem_number)
{
*this = val;
}
cpp_dec_float(const double val, ExponentType exponent);
// Specific special values.
static const cpp_dec_float& nan()
{
static const cpp_dec_float val(cpp_dec_float_NaN);
init.do_nothing();
return val;
}
static const cpp_dec_float& inf()
{
static const cpp_dec_float val(cpp_dec_float_inf);
init.do_nothing();
return val;
}
static const cpp_dec_float& (max)()
{
init.do_nothing();
static bool init = false;
static const std::string str_max = std::string("9." + std::string(static_cast<std::size_t>(cpp_dec_float_total_digits10), static_cast<char>('9')))
+ std::string("e+" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(cpp_dec_float_max_exp10));
static cpp_dec_float val_max;
if(!init)
{
init = true;
val_max = str_max.c_str();
}
return val_max;
}
static const cpp_dec_float& (min)()
{
init.do_nothing();
static bool init = false;
static cpp_dec_float val_min;
if(!init)
{
init = true;
val_min = std::string("1.0e" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(cpp_dec_float_min_exp10)).c_str();
}
return val_min;
}
static const cpp_dec_float& zero()
{
init.do_nothing();
static cpp_dec_float val(static_cast<unsigned long long>(0u));
return val;
}
static const cpp_dec_float& one()
{
init.do_nothing();
static cpp_dec_float val(static_cast<unsigned long long>(1u));
return val;
}
static const cpp_dec_float& two()
{
init.do_nothing();
static cpp_dec_float val(static_cast<unsigned long long>(2u));
return val;
}
static const cpp_dec_float& half()
{
init.do_nothing();
static cpp_dec_float val(0.5L);
return val;
}
static const cpp_dec_float& double_min()
{
init.do_nothing();
static cpp_dec_float val(static_cast<long double>((std::numeric_limits<double>::min)()));
return val;
}
static const cpp_dec_float& double_max()
{
init.do_nothing();
static cpp_dec_float val(static_cast<long double>((std::numeric_limits<double>::max)()));
return val;
}
static const cpp_dec_float& long_double_min()
{
init.do_nothing();
static cpp_dec_float val((std::numeric_limits<long double>::min)());
return val;
}
static const cpp_dec_float& long_double_max()
{
init.do_nothing();
static cpp_dec_float val((std::numeric_limits<long double>::max)());
return val;
}
static const cpp_dec_float& long_long_max()
{
init.do_nothing();
static cpp_dec_float val((std::numeric_limits<long long>::max)());
return val;
}
static const cpp_dec_float& long_long_min()
{
init.do_nothing();
static cpp_dec_float val((std::numeric_limits<long long>::min)());
return val;
}
static const cpp_dec_float& ulong_long_max()
{
init.do_nothing();
static cpp_dec_float val((std::numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::max)());
return val;
}
static const cpp_dec_float& eps()
{
init.do_nothing();
static cpp_dec_float val(1.0, 1 - (int)Digits10);
return val;
}
// Basic operations.
cpp_dec_float& operator= (const cpp_dec_float& v)
{
data = v.data;
exp = v.exp;
neg = v.neg;
fpclass = v.fpclass;
prec_elem = v.prec_elem;
return *this;
}
template <unsigned D>
cpp_dec_float& operator=(const cpp_dec_float<D>& f)
{
exp = f.exp;
neg = f.neg;
fpclass = static_cast<enum_fpclass_type>(static_cast<int>(f.fpclass));
unsigned elems = (std::min)(f.prec_elem, cpp_dec_float_elem_number);
std::copy(f.data.begin(), f.data.begin() + elems, data.begin());
std::fill(data.begin() + elems, data.end(), 0);
prec_elem = cpp_dec_float_elem_number;
return *this;
}
cpp_dec_float& operator= (long long v)
{
if(v < 0)
{
from_unsigned_long_long(-v);
negate();
}
else
from_unsigned_long_long(v);
return *this;
}
cpp_dec_float& operator= (unsigned long long v)
{
from_unsigned_long_long(v);
return *this;
}
cpp_dec_float& operator= (long double v) ;
cpp_dec_float& operator= (const char* v)
{
rd_string(v);
return *this;
}
cpp_dec_float& operator+=(const cpp_dec_float& v) ;
cpp_dec_float& operator-=(const cpp_dec_float& v) ;
cpp_dec_float& operator*=(const cpp_dec_float& v) ;
cpp_dec_float& operator/=(const cpp_dec_float& v) ;
cpp_dec_float& add_unsigned_long_long(const unsigned long long n)
{
cpp_dec_float t;
t.from_unsigned_long_long(n);
return *this += t;
}
cpp_dec_float& sub_unsigned_long_long(const unsigned long long n)
{
cpp_dec_float t;
t.from_unsigned_long_long(n);
return *this -= t;
}
cpp_dec_float& mul_unsigned_long_long(const unsigned long long n);
cpp_dec_float& div_unsigned_long_long(const unsigned long long n);
// Elementary primitives.
cpp_dec_float& calculate_inv (void) ;
cpp_dec_float& calculate_sqrt(void) ;
void negate()
{
if(!iszero())
neg = !neg;
}
// Comparison functions
bool isnan BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION(void) const { return (fpclass == cpp_dec_float_NaN); }
bool isinf BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION(void) const { return (fpclass == cpp_dec_float_inf); }
bool isfinite BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION(void) const { return (fpclass == cpp_dec_float_finite); }
bool iszero (void) const
{
return ((fpclass == cpp_dec_float_finite) && (data[0u] == 0u));
}
bool isone (void) const ;
bool isint (void) const ;
bool isneg (void) const { return neg; }
// Operators pre-increment and pre-decrement
cpp_dec_float& operator++(void)
{
return *this += one();
}
cpp_dec_float& operator--(void)
{
return *this -= one();
}
std::string str(boost::intmax_t digits, std::ios_base::fmtflags f)const;
int compare(const cpp_dec_float& v)const ;
template <class V>
int compare(const V& v)const
{
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> t;
t = v;
return compare(t);
}
void swap(cpp_dec_float& v)
{
data.swap(v.data);
std::swap(exp, v.exp);
std::swap(neg, v.neg);
std::swap(fpclass, v.fpclass);
std::swap(prec_elem, v.prec_elem);
}
double extract_double (void) const;
long double extract_long_double (void) const;
signed long long extract_signed_long_long (void) const ;
unsigned long long extract_unsigned_long_long(void) const ;
void extract_parts (double& mantissa, ExponentType& exponent) const ;
cpp_dec_float extract_integer_part (void) const ;
void precision(const boost::int32_t prec_digits)
{
if(prec_digits >= cpp_dec_float_total_digits10)
{
prec_elem = cpp_dec_float_elem_number;
}
else
{
const boost::int32_t elems = static_cast<boost::int32_t>( static_cast<boost::int32_t>( (prec_digits + (cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10 / 2)) / cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10)
+ static_cast<boost::int32_t>(((prec_digits % cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10) != 0) ? 1 : 0));
prec_elem = (std::min)(cpp_dec_float_elem_number, (std::max)(elems, static_cast<boost::int32_t>(2)));
}
}
static cpp_dec_float pow2(long long i);
ExponentType order()const
{
const bool bo_order_is_zero = ((!(isfinite)()) || (data[0] == static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u)));
//
// Binary search to find the order of the leading term:
//
ExponentType prefix = 0;
if(data[0] >= 100000UL)
{
if(data[0] >= 10000000UL)
{
if(data[0] >= 100000000UL)
{
if(data[0] >= 1000000000UL)
prefix = 9;
else
prefix = 8;
}
else
prefix = 7;
}
else
{
if(data[0] >= 1000000UL)
prefix = 6;
else
prefix = 5;
}
}
else
{
if(data[0] >= 1000UL)
{
if(data[0] >= 10000UL)
prefix = 4;
else
prefix = 3;
}
else
{
if(data[0] >= 100)
prefix = 2;
else if(data[0] >= 10)
prefix = 1;
}
}
return (bo_order_is_zero ? static_cast<ExponentType>(0) : static_cast<ExponentType>(exp + prefix));
}
template<class Archive>
void serialize(Archive & ar, const unsigned int /*version*/)
{
for(unsigned i = 0; i < data.size(); ++i)
ar & data[i];
ar & exp;
ar & neg;
ar & fpclass;
ar & prec_elem;
}
private:
static bool data_elem_is_non_zero_predicate(const boost::uint32_t& d) { return (d != static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u)); }
static bool data_elem_is_non_nine_predicate(const boost::uint32_t& d) { return (d != static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(cpp_dec_float::cpp_dec_float_elem_mask - 1)); }
static bool char_is_nonzero_predicate(const char& c) { return (c != static_cast<char>('0')); }
void from_unsigned_long_long(const unsigned long long u) ;
int cmp_data(const array_type& vd) const ;
static boost::uint32_t mul_loop_uv(boost::uint32_t* const u, const boost::uint32_t* const v, const boost::int32_t p) ;
static boost::uint32_t mul_loop_n (boost::uint32_t* const u, boost::uint32_t n, const boost::int32_t p) ;
static boost::uint32_t div_loop_n (boost::uint32_t* const u, boost::uint32_t n, const boost::int32_t p) ;
bool rd_string(const char* const s);
template <unsigned D, class ET, class A>
friend class cpp_dec_float;
};
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
typename cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::initializer cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::init;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_radix;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_digits10_setting;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_digits10_limit_lo;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_digits10_limit_hi;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_digits10;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
const ExponentType cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_max_exp;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
const ExponentType cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_min_exp;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
const ExponentType cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_max_exp10;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
const ExponentType cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_min_exp10;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_elem_number_request;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_elem_number;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_elem_mask;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::operator+=(const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& v)
{
if((isnan)())
{
return *this;
}
if((isinf)())
{
if((v.isinf)() && (isneg() != v.isneg()))
{
*this = nan();
}
return *this;
}
if(iszero())
{
return operator=(v);
}
// Get the offset for the add/sub operation.
static const ExponentType max_delta_exp = static_cast<ExponentType>((cpp_dec_float_elem_number - 1) * cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10);
const ExponentType ofs_exp = static_cast<ExponentType>(exp - v.exp);
// Check if the operation is out of range, requiring special handling.
if(v.iszero() || (ofs_exp > max_delta_exp))
{
// Result is *this unchanged since v is negligible compared to *this.
return *this;
}
else if(ofs_exp < -max_delta_exp)
{
// Result is *this = v since *this is negligible compared to v.
return operator=(v);
}
// Do the add/sub operation.
typename array_type::iterator p_u = data.begin();
typename array_type::const_iterator p_v = v.data.begin();
bool b_copy = false;
const boost::int32_t ofs = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(static_cast<boost::int32_t>(ofs_exp) / cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10);
array_type n_data;
if(neg == v.neg)
{
// Add v to *this, where the data array of either *this or v
// might have to be treated with a positive, negative or zero offset.
// The result is stored in *this. The data are added one element
// at a time, each element with carry.
if(ofs >= static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0))
{
std::copy(v.data.begin(), v.data.end() - static_cast<size_t>(ofs), n_data.begin() + static_cast<size_t>(ofs));
std::fill(n_data.begin(), n_data.begin() + static_cast<size_t>(ofs), static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u));
p_v = n_data.begin();
}
else
{
std::copy(data.begin(), data.end() - static_cast<size_t>(-ofs), n_data.begin() + static_cast<size_t>(-ofs));
std::fill(n_data.begin(), n_data.begin() + static_cast<size_t>(-ofs), static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u));
p_u = n_data.begin();
b_copy = true;
}
// Addition algorithm
boost::uint32_t carry = static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u);
for(boost::int32_t j = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_number - static_cast<boost::int32_t>(1)); j >= static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0); j--)
{
boost::uint32_t t = static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(p_u[j] + p_v[j]) + carry);
carry = t / static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask);
p_u[j] = static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(t - static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(carry * static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask)));
}
if(b_copy)
{
data = n_data;
exp = v.exp;
}
// There needs to be a carry into the element -1 of the array data
if(carry != static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u))
{
std::copy_backward(data.begin(), data.end() - static_cast<std::size_t>(1u), data.end());
data[0] = carry;
exp += static_cast<ExponentType>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10);
}
}
else
{
// Subtract v from *this, where the data array of either *this or v
// might have to be treated with a positive, negative or zero offset.
if((ofs > static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0))
|| ( (ofs == static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0))
&& (cmp_data(v.data) > static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0)))
)
{
// In this case, |u| > |v| and ofs is positive.
// Copy the data of v, shifted down to a lower value
// into the data array m_n. Set the operand pointer p_v
// to point to the copied, shifted data m_n.
std::copy(v.data.begin(), v.data.end() - static_cast<size_t>(ofs), n_data.begin() + static_cast<size_t>(ofs));
std::fill(n_data.begin(), n_data.begin() + static_cast<size_t>(ofs), static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u));
p_v = n_data.begin();
}
else
{
if(ofs != static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0))
{
// In this case, |u| < |v| and ofs is negative.
// Shift the data of u down to a lower value.
std::copy_backward(data.begin(), data.end() - static_cast<size_t>(-ofs), data.end());
std::fill(data.begin(), data.begin() + static_cast<size_t>(-ofs), static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u));
}
// Copy the data of v into the data array n_data.
// Set the u-pointer p_u to point to m_n and the
// operand pointer p_v to point to the shifted
// data m_data.
n_data = v.data;
p_u = n_data.begin();
p_v = data.begin();
b_copy = true;
}
boost::int32_t j;
// Subtraction algorithm
boost::int32_t borrow = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0);
for(j = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_number - static_cast<boost::int32_t>(1)); j >= static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0); j--)
{
boost::int32_t t = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(static_cast<boost::int32_t>( static_cast<boost::int32_t>(p_u[j])
- static_cast<boost::int32_t>(p_v[j])) - borrow);
// Underflow? Borrow?
if(t < static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0))
{
// Yes, underflow and borrow
t += static_cast<boost::int32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask);
borrow = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(1);
}
else
{
borrow = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0);
}
p_u[j] = static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(t) % static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask));
}
if(b_copy)
{
data = n_data;
exp = v.exp;
neg = v.neg;
}
// Is it necessary to justify the data?
const typename array_type::const_iterator first_nonzero_elem = std::find_if(data.begin(), data.end(), data_elem_is_non_zero_predicate);
if(first_nonzero_elem != data.begin())
{
if(first_nonzero_elem == data.end())
{
// This result of the subtraction is exactly zero.
// Reset the sign and the exponent.
neg = false;
exp = static_cast<ExponentType>(0);
}
else
{
// Justify the data
const std::size_t sj = static_cast<std::size_t>(std::distance<typename array_type::const_iterator>(data.begin(), first_nonzero_elem));
std::copy(data.begin() + static_cast<std::size_t>(sj), data.end(), data.begin());
std::fill(data.end() - sj, data.end(), static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u));
exp -= static_cast<ExponentType>(sj * static_cast<std::size_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10));
}
}
}
// Check for underflow.
if(iszero())
{
return *this = zero();
}
bool overflow = exp >= cpp_dec_float_max_exp10;
if(exp == cpp_dec_float_max_exp10)
{
// Check to see if we really truly have an overflow or not...
if(isneg())
{
cpp_dec_float t(*this);
t.negate();
overflow = t.compare((max)()) > 0;
}
else
{
overflow = compare((max)()) > 0;
}
}
// Check for overflow.
if(overflow)
{
const bool b_result_is_neg = neg;
*this = inf();
if(b_result_is_neg)
negate();
}
return *this;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::operator-=(const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& v)
{
// Use *this - v = -(-*this + v).
negate();
*this += v;
negate();
return *this;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::operator*=(const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& v)
{
// Evaluate the sign of the result.
const bool b_result_is_neg = (neg != v.neg);
// Artificially set the sign of the result to be positive.
neg = false;
// Handle special cases like zero, inf and NaN.
const bool b_u_is_inf = (isinf)();
const bool b_v_is_inf = (v.isinf)();
const bool b_u_is_zero = iszero();
const bool b_v_is_zero = v.iszero();
if( ((isnan)() || (v.isnan)())
|| (b_u_is_inf && b_v_is_zero)
|| (b_v_is_inf && b_u_is_zero)
)
{
*this = nan();
return *this;
}
if(b_u_is_inf || b_v_is_inf)
{
*this = inf();
if(b_result_is_neg)
negate();
return *this;
}
if(b_u_is_zero || b_v_is_zero)
{
return *this = zero();
}
// Check for overflow or underflow.
const bool u_exp_is_neg = (exp < static_cast<ExponentType>(0));
const bool v_exp_is_neg = (v.exp < static_cast<ExponentType>(0));
if(u_exp_is_neg == v_exp_is_neg)
{
// Get the unsigned base-10 exponents of *this and v and...
const ExponentType u_exp = ((!u_exp_is_neg) ? exp : static_cast<ExponentType>( -exp));
const ExponentType v_exp = ((!v_exp_is_neg) ? v.exp : static_cast<ExponentType>(-v.exp));
// Check the range of the upcoming multiplication.
const bool b_result_is_out_of_range = (v_exp >= static_cast<ExponentType>(cpp_dec_float_max_exp10 - u_exp));
if(b_result_is_out_of_range)
{
if(u_exp_is_neg)
{
*this = zero();
}
else
{
*this = inf();
if(b_result_is_neg)
negate();
}
return *this;
}
}
// Set the exponent of the result.
exp += v.exp;
const boost::int32_t prec_mul = (std::min)(prec_elem, v.prec_elem);
const boost::uint32_t carry = mul_loop_uv(data.data(), v.data.data(), prec_mul);
// Handle a potential carry.
if(carry != static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u))
{
exp += cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10;
// Shift the result of the multiplication one element to the right...
std::copy_backward(data.begin(),
data.begin() + static_cast<std::size_t>(prec_elem - static_cast<boost::int32_t>(1)),
data.begin() + static_cast<std::size_t>(prec_elem));
// ... And insert the carry.
data.front() = carry;
}
// Set the sign of the result.
neg = b_result_is_neg;
return *this;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::operator/=(const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& v)
{
const bool u_and_v_are_finite_and_identical = ( (isfinite)()
&& (fpclass == v.fpclass)
&& (exp == v.exp)
&& (cmp_data(v.data) == static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0)));
if(u_and_v_are_finite_and_identical)
{
if(neg != v.neg)
{
*this = one();
negate();
}
else
*this = one();
return *this;
}
else
{
if(iszero())
{
if((v.isnan)() || v.iszero())
{
return *this = v;
}
return *this;
}
cpp_dec_float t(v);
t.calculate_inv();
return operator*=(t);
}
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::mul_unsigned_long_long(const unsigned long long n)
{
// Multiply *this with a constant unsigned long long.
// Evaluate the sign of the result.
const bool b_neg = neg;
// Artificially set the sign of the result to be positive.
neg = false;
// Handle special cases like zero, inf and NaN.
const bool b_u_is_inf = (isinf)();
const bool b_n_is_zero = (n == static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0));
if((isnan)() || (b_u_is_inf && b_n_is_zero))
{
return (*this = nan());
}
if(b_u_is_inf)
{
*this = inf();
if(b_neg)
negate();
return *this;
}
if(iszero() || b_n_is_zero)
{
// Multiplication by zero.
return *this = zero();
}
if(n >= static_cast<unsigned long long>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask))
{
neg = b_neg;
cpp_dec_float t;
t = n;
return operator*=(t);
}
if(n == static_cast<unsigned long long>(1u))
{
neg = b_neg;
return *this;
}
// Set up the multiplication loop.
const boost::uint32_t nn = static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(n);
const boost::uint32_t carry = mul_loop_n(data.data(), nn, prec_elem);
// Handle the carry and adjust the exponent.
if(carry != static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u))
{
exp += static_cast<ExponentType>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10);
// Shift the result of the multiplication one element to the right.
std::copy_backward(data.begin(),
data.begin() + static_cast<std::size_t>(prec_elem - static_cast<boost::int32_t>(1)),
data.begin() + static_cast<std::size_t>(prec_elem));
data.front() = static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(carry);
}
bool overflow = exp >= cpp_dec_float_max_exp10;
if(exp == cpp_dec_float_max_exp10)
{
// Check to see if we really truly have an overflow or not...
if(isneg())
{
cpp_dec_float t(*this);
t.negate();
overflow = t.compare((max)()) > 0;
}
else
{
overflow = compare((max)()) > 0;
}
}
if(overflow)
{
*this = inf();
if(b_neg)
negate();
return *this;
}
// Set the sign.
neg = b_neg;
return *this;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::div_unsigned_long_long(const unsigned long long n)
{
// Divide *this by a constant unsigned long long.
// Evaluate the sign of the result.
const bool b_neg = neg;
// Artificially set the sign of the result to be positive.
neg = false;
// Handle special cases like zero, inf and NaN.
if((isnan)())
{
return *this;
}
if((isinf)())
{
*this = inf();
if(b_neg)
negate();
return *this;
}
if(n == static_cast<unsigned long long>(0u))
{
// Divide by 0.
if(iszero())
{
*this = nan();
return *this;
}
else
{
*this = inf();
if(isneg())
negate();
return *this;
}
}
if(iszero())
{
return *this;
}
if(n >= static_cast<unsigned long long>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask))
{
neg = b_neg;
cpp_dec_float t;
t = n;
return operator/=(t);
}
const boost::uint32_t nn = static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(n);
if(nn > static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(1u))
{
// Do the division loop.
const boost::uint32_t prev = div_loop_n(data.data(), nn, prec_elem);
// Determine if one leading zero is in the result data.
if(data[0] == static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u))
{
// Adjust the exponent
exp -= static_cast<ExponentType>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10);
// Shift result of the division one element to the left.
std::copy(data.begin() + static_cast<std::size_t>(1u),
data.begin() + static_cast<std::size_t>(prec_elem - static_cast<boost::int32_t>(1)),
data.begin());
data[prec_elem - static_cast<boost::int32_t>(1)] = static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(prev * static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask)) / nn);
}
}
// Check for underflow.
if(iszero())
{
return *this = zero();
}
// Set the sign of the result.
neg = b_neg;
return *this;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::calculate_inv()
{
// Compute the inverse of *this.
const bool b_neg = neg;
neg = false;
// Handle special cases like zero, inf and NaN.
if(iszero())
{
*this = inf();
if(b_neg)
negate();
return *this;
}
if((isnan)())
{
return *this;
}
if((isinf)())
{
return *this = zero();
}
if(isone())
{
if(b_neg)
negate();
return *this;
}
// Save the original *this.
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> x(*this);
// Generate the initial estimate using division.
// Extract the mantissa and exponent for a "manual"
// computation of the estimate.
double dd;
ExponentType ne;
x.extract_parts(dd, ne);
// Do the inverse estimate using double precision estimates of mantissa and exponent.
operator=(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>(1.0 / dd, -ne));
// Compute the inverse of *this. Quadratically convergent Newton-Raphson iteration
// is used. During the iterative steps, the precision of the calculation is limited
// to the minimum required in order to minimize the run-time.
static const boost::int32_t double_digits10_minus_a_few = std::numeric_limits<double>::digits10 - 3;
for(boost::int32_t digits = double_digits10_minus_a_few; digits <= cpp_dec_float_total_digits10; digits *= static_cast<boost::int32_t>(2))
{
// Adjust precision of the terms.
precision(static_cast<boost::int32_t>((digits + 10) * static_cast<boost::int32_t>(2)));
x.precision(static_cast<boost::int32_t>((digits + 10) * static_cast<boost::int32_t>(2)));
// Next iteration.
cpp_dec_float t(*this);
t *= x;
t -= two();
t.negate();
*this *= t;
}
neg = b_neg;
prec_elem = cpp_dec_float_elem_number;
return *this;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::calculate_sqrt(void)
{
// Compute the square root of *this.
if(isneg() || (!(isfinite)()))
{
*this = nan();
return *this;
}
if(iszero() || isone())
{
return *this;
}
// Save the original *this.
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> x(*this);
// Generate the initial estimate using division.
// Extract the mantissa and exponent for a "manual"
// computation of the estimate.
double dd;
ExponentType ne;
extract_parts(dd, ne);
// Force the exponent to be an even multiple of two.
if((ne % static_cast<ExponentType>(2)) != static_cast<ExponentType>(0))
{
++ne;
dd /= 10.0;
}
// Setup the iteration.
// Estimate the square root using simple manipulations.
const double sqd = std::sqrt(dd);
*this = cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>(sqd, static_cast<ExponentType>(ne / static_cast<ExponentType>(2)));
// Estimate 1.0 / (2.0 * x0) using simple manipulations.
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> vi(0.5 / sqd, static_cast<ExponentType>(-ne / static_cast<ExponentType>(2)));
// Compute the square root of x. Coupled Newton iteration
// as described in "Pi Unleashed" is used. During the
// iterative steps, the precision of the calculation is
// limited to the minimum required in order to minimize
// the run-time.
//
// Book references:
// http://www.jjj.de/pibook/pibook.html
// http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/3540665722/qid=1035535482/sr=8-7/ref=sr_8_7/104-3357872-6059916?v=glance&n=507846
static const boost::uint32_t double_digits10_minus_a_few = std::numeric_limits<double>::digits10 - 3;
for(boost::int32_t digits = double_digits10_minus_a_few; digits <= cpp_dec_float_total_digits10; digits *= 2u)
{
// Adjust precision of the terms.
precision((digits + 10) * 2);
vi.precision((digits + 10) * 2);
// Next iteration of vi
cpp_dec_float t(*this);
t *= vi;
t.negate();
t.mul_unsigned_long_long(2u);
t += one();
t *= vi;
vi += t;
// Next iteration of *this
t = *this;
t *= *this;
t.negate();
t += x;
t *= vi;
*this += t;
}
prec_elem = cpp_dec_float_elem_number;
return *this;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
int cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cmp_data(const array_type& vd) const
{
// Compare the data of *this with those of v.
// Return +1 for *this > v
// 0 for *this = v
// -1 for *this < v
const std::pair<typename array_type::const_iterator, typename array_type::const_iterator> mismatch_pair = std::mismatch(data.begin(), data.end(), vd.begin());
const bool is_equal = ((mismatch_pair.first == data.end()) && (mismatch_pair.second == vd.end()));
if(is_equal)
{
return 0;
}
else
{
return ((*mismatch_pair.first > *mismatch_pair.second) ? 1 : -1);
}
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
int cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::compare(const cpp_dec_float& v) const
{
// Compare v with *this.
// Return +1 for *this > v
// 0 for *this = v
// -1 for *this < v
// Handle all non-finite cases.
if((!(isfinite)()) || (!(v.isfinite)()))
{
// NaN can never equal NaN. Return an implementation-dependent
// signed result. Also note that comparison of NaN with NaN
// using operators greater-than or less-than is undefined.
if((isnan)() || (v.isnan)()) { return ((isnan)() ? 1 : -1); }
if((isinf)() && (v.isinf)())
{
// Both *this and v are infinite. They are equal if they have the same sign.
// Otherwise, *this is less than v if and only if *this is negative.
return ((neg == v.neg) ? 0 : (neg ? -1 : 1));
}
if((isinf)())
{
// *this is infinite, but v is finite.
// So negative infinite *this is less than any finite v.
// Whereas positive infinite *this is greater than any finite v.
return (isneg() ? -1 : 1);
}
else
{
// *this is finite, and v is infinite.
// So any finite *this is greater than negative infinite v.
// Whereas any finite *this is less than positive infinite v.
return (v.neg ? 1 : -1);
}
}
// And now handle all *finite* cases.
if(iszero())
{
// The value of *this is zero and v is either zero or non-zero.
return (v.iszero() ? 0
: (v.neg ? 1 : -1));
}
else if(v.iszero())
{
// The value of v is zero and *this is non-zero.
return (neg ? -1 : 1);
}
else
{
// Both *this and v are non-zero.
if(neg != v.neg)
{
// The signs are different.
return (neg ? -1 : 1);
}
else if(exp != v.exp)
{
// The signs are the same and the exponents are different.
const int val_cexpression = ((exp < v.exp) ? 1 : -1);
return (neg ? val_cexpression : -val_cexpression);
}
else
{
// The signs are the same and the exponents are the same.
// Compare the data.
const int val_cmp_data = cmp_data(v.data);
return ((!neg) ? val_cmp_data : -val_cmp_data);
}
}
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
bool cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::isone() const
{
// Check if the value of *this is identically 1 or very close to 1.
const bool not_negative_and_is_finite = ((!neg) && (isfinite)());
if(not_negative_and_is_finite)
{
if((data[0u] == static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(1u)) && (exp == static_cast<ExponentType>(0)))
{
const typename array_type::const_iterator it_non_zero = std::find_if(data.begin(), data.end(), data_elem_is_non_zero_predicate);
return (it_non_zero == data.end());
}
else if((data[0u] == static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask - 1)) && (exp == static_cast<ExponentType>(-cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10)))
{
const typename array_type::const_iterator it_non_nine = std::find_if(data.begin(), data.end(), data_elem_is_non_nine_predicate);
return (it_non_nine == data.end());
}
}
return false;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
bool cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::isint() const
{
if(fpclass != cpp_dec_float_finite) { return false; }
if(iszero()) { return true; }
if(exp < static_cast<ExponentType>(0)) { return false; } // |*this| < 1.
const typename array_type::size_type offset_decimal_part = static_cast<typename array_type::size_type>(exp / cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10) + 1u;
if(offset_decimal_part >= static_cast<typename array_type::size_type>(cpp_dec_float_elem_number))
{
// The number is too large to resolve the integer part.
// It considered to be a pure integer.
return true;
}
typename array_type::const_iterator it_non_zero = std::find_if(data.begin() + offset_decimal_part, data.end(), data_elem_is_non_zero_predicate);
return (it_non_zero == data.end());
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
void cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::extract_parts(double& mantissa, ExponentType& exponent) const
{
// Extract the approximate parts mantissa and base-10 exponent from the input cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> value x.
// Extracts the mantissa and exponent.
exponent = exp;
boost::uint32_t p10 = static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(1u);
boost::uint32_t test = data[0u];
for(;;)
{
test /= static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(10u);
if(test == static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u))
{
break;
}
p10 *= static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(10u);
++exponent;
}
// Establish the upper bound of limbs for extracting the double.
const int max_elem_in_double_count = static_cast<int>(static_cast<boost::int32_t>(std::numeric_limits<double>::digits10) / cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10)
+ (static_cast<int>(static_cast<boost::int32_t>(std::numeric_limits<double>::digits10) % cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10) != 0 ? 1 : 0)
+ 1;
// And make sure this upper bound stays within bounds of the elems.
const std::size_t max_elem_extract_count = static_cast<std::size_t>((std::min)(static_cast<boost::int32_t>(max_elem_in_double_count), cpp_dec_float_elem_number));
// Extract into the mantissa the first limb, extracted as a double.
mantissa = static_cast<double>(data[0]);
double scale = 1.0;
// Extract the rest of the mantissa piecewise from the limbs.
for(std::size_t i = 1u; i < max_elem_extract_count; i++)
{
scale /= static_cast<double>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask);
mantissa += (static_cast<double>(data[i]) * scale);
}
mantissa /= static_cast<double>(p10);
if(neg) { mantissa = -mantissa; }
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
double cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::extract_double(void) const
{
// Returns the double conversion of a cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>.
// Check for non-normal cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>.
if(!(isfinite)())
{
if((isnan)())
{
return std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN();
}
else
{
return ((!neg) ? std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity()
: -std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity());
}
}
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> xx(*this);
if(xx.isneg())
xx.negate();
// Check if *this cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> is zero.
if(iszero() || (xx.compare(double_min()) < 0))
{
return 0.0;
}
// Check if *this cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> exceeds the maximum of double.
if(xx.compare(double_max()) > 0)
{
return ((!neg) ? std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity()
: -std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity());
}
std::stringstream ss;
ss << str(std::numeric_limits<double>::digits10 + (2 + 1), std::ios_base::scientific);
double d;
ss >> d;
return d;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
long double cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::extract_long_double(void) const
{
// Returns the long double conversion of a cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>.
// Check if *this cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> is subnormal.
if(!(isfinite)())
{
if((isnan)())
{
return std::numeric_limits<long double>::quiet_NaN();
}
else
{
return ((!neg) ? std::numeric_limits<long double>::infinity()
: -std::numeric_limits<long double>::infinity());
}
}
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> xx(*this);
if(xx.isneg())
xx.negate();
// Check if *this cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> is zero.
if(iszero() || (xx.compare(long_double_min()) < 0))
{
return static_cast<long double>(0.0);
}
// Check if *this cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> exceeds the maximum of double.
if(xx.compare(long_double_max()) > 0)
{
return ((!neg) ? std::numeric_limits<long double>::infinity()
: -std::numeric_limits<long double>::infinity());
}
std::stringstream ss;
ss << str(std::numeric_limits<long double>::digits10 + (2 + 1), std::ios_base::scientific);
long double ld;
ss >> ld;
return ld;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
signed long long cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::extract_signed_long_long(void) const
{
// Extracts a signed long long from *this.
// If (x > maximum of signed long long) or (x < minimum of signed long long),
// then the maximum or minimum of signed long long is returned accordingly.
if(exp < static_cast<ExponentType>(0))
{
return static_cast<signed long long>(0);
}
const bool b_neg = isneg();
unsigned long long val;
if((!b_neg) && (compare(long_long_max()) > 0))
{
return (std::numeric_limits<signed long long>::max)();
}
else if(b_neg && (compare(long_long_min()) < 0))
{
return (std::numeric_limits<signed long long>::min)();
}
else
{
// Extract the data into an unsigned long long value.
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> xn(extract_integer_part());
if(xn.isneg())
xn.negate();
val = static_cast<unsigned long long>(xn.data[0]);
const boost::int32_t imax = (std::min)(static_cast<boost::int32_t>(static_cast<boost::int32_t>(xn.exp) / cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10), static_cast<boost::int32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_number - static_cast<boost::int32_t>(1)));
for(boost::int32_t i = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(1); i <= imax; i++)
{
val *= static_cast<unsigned long long>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask);
val += static_cast<unsigned long long>(xn.data[i]);
}
}
return ((!b_neg) ? static_cast<signed long long>(val) : static_cast<signed long long>(-static_cast<signed long long>(val)));
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
unsigned long long cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::extract_unsigned_long_long(void) const
{
// Extracts an unsigned long long from *this.
// If x exceeds the maximum of unsigned long long,
// then the maximum of unsigned long long is returned.
// If x is negative, then the unsigned long long cast of
// the signed long long extracted value is returned.
if(isneg())
{
return static_cast<unsigned long long>(extract_signed_long_long());
}
if(exp < static_cast<ExponentType>(0))
{
return static_cast<unsigned long long>(0u);
}
const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> xn(extract_integer_part());
unsigned long long val;
if(xn.compare(ulong_long_max()) > 0)
{
return (std::numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::max)();
}
else
{
// Extract the data into an unsigned long long value.
val = static_cast<unsigned long long>(xn.data[0]);
const boost::int32_t imax = (std::min)(static_cast<boost::int32_t>(static_cast<boost::int32_t>(xn.exp) / cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10), static_cast<boost::int32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_number - static_cast<boost::int32_t>(1)));
for(boost::int32_t i = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(1); i <= imax; i++)
{
val *= static_cast<unsigned long long>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask);
val += static_cast<unsigned long long>(xn.data[i]);
}
}
return val;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::extract_integer_part(void) const
{
// Compute the signed integer part of x.
if(!(isfinite)())
{
return *this;
}
if(exp < static_cast<ExponentType>(0))
{
// The absolute value of the number is smaller than 1.
// Thus the integer part is zero.
return zero();
}
// Truncate the digits from the decimal part, including guard digits
// that do not belong to the integer part.
// Make a local copy.
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> x = *this;
// Clear out the decimal portion
const size_t first_clear = (static_cast<size_t>(x.exp) / static_cast<size_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10)) + 1u;
const size_t last_clear = static_cast<size_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_number);
if(first_clear < last_clear)
std::fill(x.data.begin() + first_clear, x.data.begin() + last_clear, static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u));
return x;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
std::string cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::str(boost::intmax_t number_of_digits, std::ios_base::fmtflags f) const
{
if((this->isinf)())
{
if(this->isneg())
return "-inf";
else if(f & std::ios_base::showpos)
return "+inf";
else
return "inf";
}
else if((this->isnan)())
{
return "nan";
}
std::string str;
boost::intmax_t org_digits(number_of_digits);
ExponentType my_exp = order();
if(number_of_digits == 0)
number_of_digits = cpp_dec_float_total_digits10;
if(f & std::ios_base::fixed)
{
number_of_digits += my_exp + 1;
}
else if(f & std::ios_base::scientific)
++number_of_digits;
// Determine the number of elements needed to provide the requested digits from cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>.
const std::size_t number_of_elements = (std::min)(static_cast<std::size_t>((number_of_digits / static_cast<std::size_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10)) + 2u),
static_cast<std::size_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_number));
// Extract the remaining digits from cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> after the decimal point.
str = boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(data[0]);
// Extract all of the digits from cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, beginning with the first data element.
for(std::size_t i = static_cast<std::size_t>(1u); i < number_of_elements; i++)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << std::setw(static_cast<std::streamsize>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10))
<< std::setfill(static_cast<char>('0'))
<< data[i];
str += ss.str();
}
bool have_leading_zeros = false;
if(number_of_digits == 0)
{
// We only get here if the output format is "fixed" and we just need to
// round the first non-zero digit.
number_of_digits -= my_exp + 1; // reset to original value
str.insert(0, std::string::size_type(number_of_digits), '0');
have_leading_zeros = true;
}
if(number_of_digits < 0)
{
str = "0";
if(isneg())
str.insert(0, 1, '-');
boost::multiprecision::detail::format_float_string(str, 0, number_of_digits - my_exp - 1, f, this->iszero());
return str;
}
else
{
// Cut the output to the size of the precision.
if(str.length() > static_cast<std::string::size_type>(number_of_digits))
{
// Get the digit after the last needed digit for rounding
const boost::uint32_t round = static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(str[static_cast<std::string::size_type>(number_of_digits)]) - static_cast<boost::uint32_t>('0'));
bool need_round_up = round >= 5u;
if(round == 5u)
{
const boost::uint32_t ix = static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(str[static_cast<std::string::size_type>(number_of_digits - 1)]) - static_cast<boost::uint32_t>('0'));
if((ix & 1u) == 0)
{
// We have an even digit followed by a 5, so we might not actually need to round up
// if all the remaining digits are zero:
if(str.find_first_not_of('0', static_cast<std::string::size_type>(number_of_digits + 1)) == std::string::npos)
{
bool all_zeros = true;
// No none-zero trailing digits in the string, now check whatever parts we didn't convert to the string:
for(std::size_t i = number_of_elements; i < data.size(); i++)
{
if(data[i])
{
all_zeros = false;
break;
}
}
if(all_zeros)
need_round_up = false; // tie break - round to even.
}
}
}
// Truncate the string
str.erase(static_cast<std::string::size_type>(number_of_digits));
if(need_round_up)
{
std::size_t ix = static_cast<std::size_t>(str.length() - 1u);
// Every trailing 9 must be rounded up
while(ix && (static_cast<boost::int32_t>(str.at(ix)) - static_cast<boost::int32_t>('0') == static_cast<boost::int32_t>(9)))
{
str.at(ix) = static_cast<char>('0');
--ix;
}
if(!ix)
{
// There were nothing but trailing nines.
if(static_cast<boost::int32_t>(static_cast<boost::int32_t>(str.at(ix)) - static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0x30)) == static_cast<boost::int32_t>(9))
{
// Increment up to the next order and adjust exponent.
str.at(ix) = static_cast<char>('1');
++my_exp;
}
else
{
// Round up this digit.
++str.at(ix);
}
}
else
{
// Round up the last digit.
++str[ix];
}
}
}
}
if(have_leading_zeros)
{
// We need to take the zeros back out again, and correct the exponent
// if we rounded up:
if(str[std::string::size_type(number_of_digits - 1)] != '0')
{
++my_exp;
str.erase(0, std::string::size_type(number_of_digits - 1));
}
else
str.erase(0, std::string::size_type(number_of_digits));
}
if(isneg())
str.insert(0, 1, '-');
boost::multiprecision::detail::format_float_string(str, my_exp, org_digits, f, this->iszero());
return str;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
bool cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::rd_string(const char* const s)
{
try{
std::string str(s);
// TBD: Using several regular expressions may significantly reduce
// the code complexity (and perhaps the run-time) of rd_string().
// Get a possible exponent and remove it.
exp = static_cast<ExponentType>(0);
std::size_t pos;
if( ((pos = str.find('e')) != std::string::npos)
|| ((pos = str.find('E')) != std::string::npos)
)
{
// Remove the exponent part from the string.
exp = boost::lexical_cast<ExponentType>(static_cast<const char*>(str.c_str() + (pos + 1u)));
str = str.substr(static_cast<std::size_t>(0u), pos);
}
// Get a possible +/- sign and remove it.
neg = false;
if(str.size())
{
if(str[0] == '-')
{
neg = true;
str.erase(0, 1);
}
else if(str[0] == '+')
{
str.erase(0, 1);
}
}
//
// Special cases for infinities and NaN's:
//
if((str == "inf") || (str == "INF") || (str == "infinity") || (str == "INFINITY"))
{
if(neg)
{
*this = this->inf();
this->negate();
}
else
*this = this->inf();
return true;
}
if((str.size() >= 3) && ((str.substr(0, 3) == "nan") || (str.substr(0, 3) == "NAN") || (str.substr(0, 3) == "NaN")))
{
*this = this->nan();
return true;
}
// Remove the leading zeros for all input types.
const std::string::iterator fwd_it_leading_zero = std::find_if(str.begin(), str.end(), char_is_nonzero_predicate);
if(fwd_it_leading_zero != str.begin())
{
if(fwd_it_leading_zero == str.end())
{
// The string contains nothing but leading zeros.
// This string represents zero.
operator=(zero());
return true;
}
else
{
str.erase(str.begin(), fwd_it_leading_zero);
}
}
// Put the input string into the standard cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> input form
// aaa.bbbbE+/-n, where aaa has 1...cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10, bbbb has an
// even multiple of cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10 which are possibly zero padded
// on the right-end, and n is a signed 64-bit integer which is an
// even multiple of cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10.
// Find a possible decimal point.
pos = str.find(static_cast<char>('.'));
if(pos != std::string::npos)
{
// Remove all trailing insignificant zeros.
const std::string::const_reverse_iterator rit_non_zero = std::find_if(str.rbegin(), str.rend(), char_is_nonzero_predicate);
if(rit_non_zero != str.rbegin())
{
const std::string::size_type ofs = str.length() - std::distance<std::string::const_reverse_iterator>(str.rbegin(), rit_non_zero);
str.erase(str.begin() + ofs, str.end());
}
// Check if the input is identically zero.
if(str == std::string("."))
{
operator=(zero());
return true;
}
// Remove leading significant zeros just after the decimal point
// and adjust the exponent accordingly.
// Note that the while-loop operates only on strings of the form ".000abcd..."
// and peels away the zeros just after the decimal point.
if(str.at(static_cast<std::size_t>(0u)) == static_cast<char>('.'))
{
const std::string::iterator it_non_zero = std::find_if(str.begin() + 1u, str.end(), char_is_nonzero_predicate);
std::size_t delta_exp = static_cast<std::size_t>(0u);
if(str.at(static_cast<std::size_t>(1u)) == static_cast<char>('0'))
{
delta_exp = std::distance<std::string::const_iterator>(str.begin() + 1u, it_non_zero);
}
// Bring one single digit into the mantissa and adjust the exponent accordingly.
str.erase(str.begin(), it_non_zero);
str.insert(static_cast<std::size_t>(1u), ".");
exp -= static_cast<ExponentType>(delta_exp + 1u);
}
}
else
{
// Input string has no decimal point: Append decimal point.
str.append(".");
}
// Shift the decimal point such that the exponent is an even multiple of cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10.
std::size_t n_shift = static_cast<std::size_t>(0u);
const std::size_t n_exp_rem = static_cast<std::size_t>(exp % static_cast<ExponentType>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10));
if((exp % static_cast<ExponentType>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10)) != static_cast<ExponentType>(0))
{
n_shift = ((exp < static_cast<ExponentType>(0))
? static_cast<std::size_t>(n_exp_rem + static_cast<std::size_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10))
: static_cast<std::size_t>(n_exp_rem));
}
// Make sure that there are enough digits for the decimal point shift.
pos = str.find(static_cast<char>('.'));
std::size_t pos_plus_one = static_cast<std::size_t>(pos + 1u);
if((str.length() - pos_plus_one) < n_shift)
{
const std::size_t sz = static_cast<std::size_t>(n_shift - (str.length() - pos_plus_one));
str.append(std::string(sz, static_cast<char>('0')));
}
// Do the decimal point shift.
if(n_shift != static_cast<std::size_t>(0u))
{
str.insert(static_cast<std::size_t>(pos_plus_one + n_shift), ".");
str.erase(pos, static_cast<std::size_t>(1u));
exp -= static_cast<ExponentType>(n_shift);
}
// Cut the size of the mantissa to <= cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10.
pos = str.find(static_cast<char>('.'));
pos_plus_one = static_cast<std::size_t>(pos + 1u);
if(pos > static_cast<std::size_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10))
{
const boost::int32_t n_pos = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(pos);
const boost::int32_t n_rem_is_zero = ((static_cast<boost::int32_t>(n_pos % cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10) == static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0)) ? static_cast<boost::int32_t>(1) : static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0));
const boost::int32_t n = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(static_cast<boost::int32_t>(n_pos / cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10) - n_rem_is_zero);
str.insert(static_cast<std::size_t>(static_cast<boost::int32_t>(n_pos - static_cast<boost::int32_t>(n * cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10))), ".");
str.erase(pos_plus_one, static_cast<std::size_t>(1u));
exp += static_cast<ExponentType>(static_cast<ExponentType>(n) * static_cast<ExponentType>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10));
}
// Pad the decimal part such that its value is an even
// multiple of cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10.
pos = str.find(static_cast<char>('.'));
pos_plus_one = static_cast<std::size_t>(pos + 1u);
const boost::int32_t n_dec = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(static_cast<boost::int32_t>(str.length() - 1u) - static_cast<boost::int32_t>(pos));
const boost::int32_t n_rem = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(n_dec % cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10);
boost::int32_t n_cnt = ((n_rem != static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0)) ? static_cast<boost::int32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10 - n_rem)
: static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0));
if(n_cnt != static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0))
{
str.append(static_cast<std::size_t>(n_cnt), static_cast<char>('0'));
}
// Truncate decimal part if it is too long.
const std::size_t max_dec = static_cast<std::size_t>((cpp_dec_float_elem_number - 1) * cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10);
if(static_cast<std::size_t>(str.length() - pos) > max_dec)
{
str = str.substr(static_cast<std::size_t>(0u),
static_cast<std::size_t>(pos_plus_one + max_dec));
}
// Now the input string has the standard cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> input form.
// (See the comment above.)
// Set all the data elements to 0.
std::fill(data.begin(), data.end(), static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u));
// Extract the data.
// First get the digits to the left of the decimal point...
data[0u] = boost::lexical_cast<boost::uint32_t>(str.substr(static_cast<std::size_t>(0u), pos));
// ...then get the remaining digits to the right of the decimal point.
const std::string::size_type i_end = ((str.length() - pos_plus_one) / static_cast<std::string::size_type>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10));
for(std::string::size_type i = static_cast<std::string::size_type>(0u); i < i_end; i++)
{
const std::string::const_iterator it = str.begin()
+ pos_plus_one
+ (i * static_cast<std::string::size_type>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10));
data[i + 1u] = boost::lexical_cast<boost::uint32_t>(std::string(it, it + static_cast<std::string::size_type>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10)));
}
// Check for overflow...
if(exp > cpp_dec_float_max_exp10)
{
const bool b_result_is_neg = neg;
*this = inf();
if(b_result_is_neg)
negate();
}
// ...and check for underflow.
if(exp <= cpp_dec_float_min_exp10)
{
if(exp == cpp_dec_float_min_exp10)
{
// Check for identity with the minimum value.
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> test = *this;
test.exp = static_cast<ExponentType>(0);
if(test.isone())
{
*this = zero();
}
}
else
{
*this = zero();
}
}
}
catch(const bad_lexical_cast&)
{
// Rethrow with better error message:
std::string msg = "Unable to parse the string \"";
msg += s;
msg += "\" as a floating point value.";
throw std::runtime_error(msg);
}
return true;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float(const double mantissa, const ExponentType exponent)
: data (),
exp (static_cast<ExponentType>(0)),
neg (false),
fpclass (cpp_dec_float_finite),
prec_elem(cpp_dec_float_elem_number)
{
// Create *this cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> from a given mantissa and exponent.
// Note: This constructor does not maintain the full precision of double.
const bool mantissa_is_iszero = (::fabs(mantissa) < ((std::numeric_limits<double>::min)() * (1.0 + std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon())));
if(mantissa_is_iszero)
{
std::fill(data.begin(), data.end(), static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u));
return;
}
const bool b_neg = (mantissa < 0.0);
double d = ((!b_neg) ? mantissa : -mantissa);
ExponentType e = exponent;
while(d > 10.0) { d /= 10.0; ++e; }
while(d < 1.0) { d *= 10.0; --e; }
boost::int32_t shift = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(e % static_cast<boost::int32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10));
while(static_cast<boost::int32_t>(shift-- % cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10) != static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0))
{
d *= 10.0;
--e;
}
exp = e;
neg = b_neg;
std::fill(data.begin(), data.end(), static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u));
static const boost::int32_t digit_ratio = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(static_cast<boost::int32_t>(std::numeric_limits<double>::digits10) / static_cast<boost::int32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10));
static const boost::int32_t digit_loops = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(digit_ratio + static_cast<boost::int32_t>(2));
for(boost::int32_t i = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0); i < digit_loops; i++)
{
boost::uint32_t n = static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(d));
data[i] = static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(n);
d -= static_cast<double>(n);
d *= static_cast<double>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask);
}
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::operator= (long double a)
{
// Christopher Kormanyos's original code used a cast to long long here, but that fails
// when long double has more digits than a long long.
using std::frexp;
using std::ldexp;
using std::floor;
if (a == 0) {
return *this = zero();
}
if (a == 1) {
return *this = one();
}
if((boost::math::isinf)(a))
{
return *this = inf();
}
if((boost::math::isnan)(a))
return *this = nan();
int e;
long double f, term;
*this = zero();
f = frexp(a, &e);
static const int shift = std::numeric_limits<int>::digits - 1;
while(f)
{
// extract int sized bits from f:
f = ldexp(f, shift);
term = floor(f);
e -= shift;
*this *= pow2(shift);
if(term > 0)
add_unsigned_long_long(static_cast<unsigned>(term));
else
sub_unsigned_long_long(static_cast<unsigned>(-term));
f -= term;
}
if(e != 0)
*this *= pow2(e);
return *this;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
void cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::from_unsigned_long_long(const unsigned long long u)
{
std::fill(data.begin(), data.end(), static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u));
exp = static_cast<ExponentType>(0);
neg = false;
fpclass = cpp_dec_float_finite;
prec_elem = cpp_dec_float_elem_number;
std::size_t i =static_cast<std::size_t>(0u);
unsigned long long uu = u;
boost::uint32_t temp[(std::numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::digits10 / static_cast<int>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10)) + 3] = { static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(0u) };
while(uu != static_cast<unsigned long long>(0u))
{
temp[i] = static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(uu % static_cast<unsigned long long>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask));
uu = static_cast<unsigned long long>(uu / static_cast<unsigned long long>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask));
++i;
}
if(i > static_cast<std::size_t>(1u))
{
exp += static_cast<ExponentType>((i - 1u) * static_cast<std::size_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_digits10));
}
std::reverse(temp, temp + i);
std::copy(temp, temp + (std::min)(i, static_cast<std::size_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_number)), data.begin());
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
boost::uint32_t cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::mul_loop_uv(boost::uint32_t* const u, const boost::uint32_t* const v, const boost::int32_t p)
{
//
// There is a limit on how many limbs this algorithm can handle without dropping digits
// due to overflow in the carry, it is:
//
// FLOOR( (2^64 - 1) / (10^8 * 10^8) ) == 1844
//
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(cpp_dec_float_elem_number < 1800, "Too many limbs in the data type for the multiplication algorithm - unsupported precision in cpp_dec_float.");
boost::uint64_t carry = static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(0u);
for(boost::int32_t j = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(p - 1u); j >= static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0); j--)
{
boost::uint64_t sum = carry;
for(boost::int32_t i = j; i >= static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0); i--)
{
sum += static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(u[j - i] * static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(v[i]));
}
u[j] = static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(sum % static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask));
carry = static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(sum / static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask));
}
return static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(carry);
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
boost::uint32_t cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::mul_loop_n(boost::uint32_t* const u, boost::uint32_t n, const boost::int32_t p)
{
boost::uint64_t carry = static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(0u);
// Multiplication loop.
for(boost::int32_t j = p - 1; j >= static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0); j--)
{
const boost::uint64_t t = static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(carry + static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(u[j] * static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(n)));
carry = static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(t / static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask));
u[j] = static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(t - static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask) * static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(carry)));
}
return static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(carry);
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
boost::uint32_t cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::div_loop_n(boost::uint32_t* const u, boost::uint32_t n, const boost::int32_t p)
{
boost::uint64_t prev = static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(0u);
for(boost::int32_t j = static_cast<boost::int32_t>(0); j < p; j++)
{
const boost::uint64_t t = static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(u[j] + static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(prev * static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(cpp_dec_float_elem_mask)));
u[j] = static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(t / n);
prev = static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(t - static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(n * static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(u[j])));
}
return static_cast<boost::uint32_t>(prev);
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::pow2(const long long p)
{
// Create a static const table of p^2 for -128 < p < +128.
// Note: The size of this table must be odd-numbered and
// symmetric about 0.
init.do_nothing();
static const boost::array<cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, 255u> p2_data =
{{
cpp_dec_float("5.877471754111437539843682686111228389093327783860437607543758531392086297273635864257812500000000000e-39"),
cpp_dec_float("1.175494350822287507968736537222245677818665556772087521508751706278417259454727172851562500000000000e-38"),
cpp_dec_float("2.350988701644575015937473074444491355637331113544175043017503412556834518909454345703125000000000000e-38"),
cpp_dec_float("4.701977403289150031874946148888982711274662227088350086035006825113669037818908691406250000000000000e-38"),
cpp_dec_float("9.403954806578300063749892297777965422549324454176700172070013650227338075637817382812500000000000000e-38"),
cpp_dec_float("1.880790961315660012749978459555593084509864890835340034414002730045467615127563476562500000000000000e-37"),
cpp_dec_float("3.761581922631320025499956919111186169019729781670680068828005460090935230255126953125000000000000000e-37"),
cpp_dec_float("7.523163845262640050999913838222372338039459563341360137656010920181870460510253906250000000000000000e-37"),
cpp_dec_float("1.504632769052528010199982767644474467607891912668272027531202184036374092102050781250000000000000000e-36"),
cpp_dec_float("3.009265538105056020399965535288948935215783825336544055062404368072748184204101562500000000000000000e-36"),
cpp_dec_float("6.018531076210112040799931070577897870431567650673088110124808736145496368408203125000000000000000000e-36"),
cpp_dec_float("1.203706215242022408159986214115579574086313530134617622024961747229099273681640625000000000000000000e-35"),
cpp_dec_float("2.407412430484044816319972428231159148172627060269235244049923494458198547363281250000000000000000000e-35"),
cpp_dec_float("4.814824860968089632639944856462318296345254120538470488099846988916397094726562500000000000000000000e-35"),
cpp_dec_float("9.629649721936179265279889712924636592690508241076940976199693977832794189453125000000000000000000000e-35"),
cpp_dec_float("1.925929944387235853055977942584927318538101648215388195239938795566558837890625000000000000000000000e-34"),
cpp_dec_float("3.851859888774471706111955885169854637076203296430776390479877591133117675781250000000000000000000000e-34"),
cpp_dec_float("7.703719777548943412223911770339709274152406592861552780959755182266235351562500000000000000000000000e-34"),
cpp_dec_float("1.540743955509788682444782354067941854830481318572310556191951036453247070312500000000000000000000000e-33"),
cpp_dec_float("3.081487911019577364889564708135883709660962637144621112383902072906494140625000000000000000000000000e-33"),
cpp_dec_float("6.162975822039154729779129416271767419321925274289242224767804145812988281250000000000000000000000000e-33"),
cpp_dec_float("1.232595164407830945955825883254353483864385054857848444953560829162597656250000000000000000000000000e-32"),
cpp_dec_float("2.465190328815661891911651766508706967728770109715696889907121658325195312500000000000000000000000000e-32"),
cpp_dec_float("4.930380657631323783823303533017413935457540219431393779814243316650390625000000000000000000000000000e-32"),
cpp_dec_float("9.860761315262647567646607066034827870915080438862787559628486633300781250000000000000000000000000000e-32"),
cpp_dec_float("1.972152263052529513529321413206965574183016087772557511925697326660156250000000000000000000000000000e-31"),
cpp_dec_float("3.944304526105059027058642826413931148366032175545115023851394653320312500000000000000000000000000000e-31"),
cpp_dec_float("7.888609052210118054117285652827862296732064351090230047702789306640625000000000000000000000000000000e-31"),
cpp_dec_float("1.577721810442023610823457130565572459346412870218046009540557861328125000000000000000000000000000000e-30"),
cpp_dec_float("3.155443620884047221646914261131144918692825740436092019081115722656250000000000000000000000000000000e-30"),
cpp_dec_float("6.310887241768094443293828522262289837385651480872184038162231445312500000000000000000000000000000000e-30"),
cpp_dec_float("1.262177448353618888658765704452457967477130296174436807632446289062500000000000000000000000000000000e-29"),
cpp_dec_float("2.524354896707237777317531408904915934954260592348873615264892578125000000000000000000000000000000000e-29"),
cpp_dec_float("5.048709793414475554635062817809831869908521184697747230529785156250000000000000000000000000000000000e-29"),
cpp_dec_float("1.009741958682895110927012563561966373981704236939549446105957031250000000000000000000000000000000000e-28"),
cpp_dec_float("2.019483917365790221854025127123932747963408473879098892211914062500000000000000000000000000000000000e-28"),
cpp_dec_float("4.038967834731580443708050254247865495926816947758197784423828125000000000000000000000000000000000000e-28"),
cpp_dec_float("8.077935669463160887416100508495730991853633895516395568847656250000000000000000000000000000000000000e-28"),
cpp_dec_float("1.615587133892632177483220101699146198370726779103279113769531250000000000000000000000000000000000000e-27"),
cpp_dec_float("3.231174267785264354966440203398292396741453558206558227539062500000000000000000000000000000000000000e-27"),
cpp_dec_float("6.462348535570528709932880406796584793482907116413116455078125000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-27"),
cpp_dec_float("1.292469707114105741986576081359316958696581423282623291015625000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-26"),
cpp_dec_float("2.584939414228211483973152162718633917393162846565246582031250000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-26"),
cpp_dec_float("5.169878828456422967946304325437267834786325693130493164062500000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-26"),
cpp_dec_float("1.033975765691284593589260865087453566957265138626098632812500000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-25"),
cpp_dec_float("2.067951531382569187178521730174907133914530277252197265625000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-25"),
cpp_dec_float("4.135903062765138374357043460349814267829060554504394531250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-25"),
cpp_dec_float("8.271806125530276748714086920699628535658121109008789062500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-25"),
cpp_dec_float("1.654361225106055349742817384139925707131624221801757812500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-24"),
cpp_dec_float("3.308722450212110699485634768279851414263248443603515625000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-24"),
cpp_dec_float("6.617444900424221398971269536559702828526496887207031250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-24"),
cpp_dec_float("1.323488980084844279794253907311940565705299377441406250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-23"),
cpp_dec_float("2.646977960169688559588507814623881131410598754882812500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-23"),
cpp_dec_float("5.293955920339377119177015629247762262821197509765625000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-23"),
cpp_dec_float("1.058791184067875423835403125849552452564239501953125000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-22"),
cpp_dec_float("2.117582368135750847670806251699104905128479003906250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-22"),
cpp_dec_float("4.235164736271501695341612503398209810256958007812500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-22"),
cpp_dec_float("8.470329472543003390683225006796419620513916015625000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-22"),
cpp_dec_float("1.694065894508600678136645001359283924102783203125000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-21"),
cpp_dec_float("3.388131789017201356273290002718567848205566406250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-21"),
cpp_dec_float("6.776263578034402712546580005437135696411132812500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-21"),
cpp_dec_float("1.355252715606880542509316001087427139282226562500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-20"),
cpp_dec_float("2.710505431213761085018632002174854278564453125000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-20"),
cpp_dec_float("5.421010862427522170037264004349708557128906250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-20"),
cpp_dec_float("1.084202172485504434007452800869941711425781250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-19"),
cpp_dec_float("2.168404344971008868014905601739883422851562500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-19"),
cpp_dec_float("4.336808689942017736029811203479766845703125000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-19"),
cpp_dec_float("8.673617379884035472059622406959533691406250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-19"),
cpp_dec_float("1.734723475976807094411924481391906738281250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-18"),
cpp_dec_float("3.469446951953614188823848962783813476562500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-18"),
cpp_dec_float("6.938893903907228377647697925567626953125000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-18"),
cpp_dec_float("1.387778780781445675529539585113525390625000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-17"),
cpp_dec_float("2.775557561562891351059079170227050781250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-17"),
cpp_dec_float("5.551115123125782702118158340454101562500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-17"),
cpp_dec_float("1.110223024625156540423631668090820312500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-16"),
cpp_dec_float("2.220446049250313080847263336181640625000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-16"),
cpp_dec_float("4.440892098500626161694526672363281250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-16"),
cpp_dec_float("8.881784197001252323389053344726562500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-16"),
cpp_dec_float("1.776356839400250464677810668945312500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-15"),
cpp_dec_float("3.552713678800500929355621337890625000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-15"),
cpp_dec_float("7.105427357601001858711242675781250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-15"),
cpp_dec_float("1.421085471520200371742248535156250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-14"),
cpp_dec_float("2.842170943040400743484497070312500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-14"),
cpp_dec_float("5.684341886080801486968994140625000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-14"),
cpp_dec_float("1.136868377216160297393798828125000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-13"),
cpp_dec_float("2.273736754432320594787597656250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-13"),
cpp_dec_float("4.547473508864641189575195312500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-13"),
cpp_dec_float("9.094947017729282379150390625000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-13"),
cpp_dec_float("1.818989403545856475830078125000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-12"),
cpp_dec_float("3.637978807091712951660156250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-12"),
cpp_dec_float("7.275957614183425903320312500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-12"),
cpp_dec_float("1.455191522836685180664062500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-11"),
cpp_dec_float("2.910383045673370361328125000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-11"),
cpp_dec_float("5.820766091346740722656250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-11"),
cpp_dec_float("1.164153218269348144531250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-10"),
cpp_dec_float("2.328306436538696289062500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-10"),
cpp_dec_float("4.656612873077392578125000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-10"),
cpp_dec_float("9.313225746154785156250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-10"),
cpp_dec_float("1.862645149230957031250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-9"),
cpp_dec_float("3.725290298461914062500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-9"),
cpp_dec_float("7.450580596923828125000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-9"),
cpp_dec_float("1.490116119384765625000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-8"),
cpp_dec_float("2.980232238769531250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-8"),
cpp_dec_float("5.960464477539062500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-8"),
cpp_dec_float("1.192092895507812500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-7"),
cpp_dec_float("2.384185791015625000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-7"),
cpp_dec_float("4.768371582031250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-7"),
cpp_dec_float("9.536743164062500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-7"),
cpp_dec_float("1.907348632812500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-6"),
cpp_dec_float("3.814697265625000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-6"),
cpp_dec_float("7.629394531250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e-6"),
cpp_dec_float("0.000015258789062500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"),
cpp_dec_float("0.000030517578125000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"),
cpp_dec_float("0.000061035156250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"),
cpp_dec_float("0.000122070312500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"),
cpp_dec_float("0.000244140625000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"),
cpp_dec_float("0.000488281250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"),
cpp_dec_float("0.000976562500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"),
cpp_dec_float("0.001953125000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"),
cpp_dec_float("0.003906250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"),
cpp_dec_float("0.007812500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"),
cpp_dec_float("0.01562500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"),
cpp_dec_float("0.03125000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"),
cpp_dec_float("0.06250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"),
cpp_dec_float("0.125"),
cpp_dec_float("0.25"),
cpp_dec_float("0.5"),
one(),
two(),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(4)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(8)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(16)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(32)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(64)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(128)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(256)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(512)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(1024)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(2048)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(4096)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(8192)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(16384)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(32768)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(65536)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(131072)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(262144)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<unsigned long long>(524288)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uL << 20u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uL << 21u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uL << 22u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uL << 23u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uL << 24u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uL << 25u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uL << 26u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uL << 27u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uL << 28u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uL << 29u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uL << 30u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uL << 31u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 32u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 33u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 34u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 35u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 36u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 37u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 38u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 39u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 40u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 41u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 42u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 43u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 44u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 45u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 46u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 47u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 48u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 49u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 50u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 51u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 52u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 53u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 54u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 55u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 56u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 57u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 58u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 59u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 60u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 61u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 62u)),
cpp_dec_float(static_cast<boost::uint64_t>(1uLL << 63u)),
cpp_dec_float("1.844674407370955161600000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e19"),
cpp_dec_float("3.689348814741910323200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e19"),
cpp_dec_float("7.378697629483820646400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e19"),
cpp_dec_float("1.475739525896764129280000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e20"),
cpp_dec_float("2.951479051793528258560000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e20"),
cpp_dec_float("5.902958103587056517120000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e20"),
cpp_dec_float("1.180591620717411303424000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e21"),
cpp_dec_float("2.361183241434822606848000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e21"),
cpp_dec_float("4.722366482869645213696000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e21"),
cpp_dec_float("9.444732965739290427392000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e21"),
cpp_dec_float("1.888946593147858085478400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e22"),
cpp_dec_float("3.777893186295716170956800000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e22"),
cpp_dec_float("7.555786372591432341913600000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e22"),
cpp_dec_float("1.511157274518286468382720000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e23"),
cpp_dec_float("3.022314549036572936765440000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e23"),
cpp_dec_float("6.044629098073145873530880000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e23"),
cpp_dec_float("1.208925819614629174706176000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e24"),
cpp_dec_float("2.417851639229258349412352000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e24"),
cpp_dec_float("4.835703278458516698824704000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e24"),
cpp_dec_float("9.671406556917033397649408000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e24"),
cpp_dec_float("1.934281311383406679529881600000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e25"),
cpp_dec_float("3.868562622766813359059763200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e25"),
cpp_dec_float("7.737125245533626718119526400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e25"),
cpp_dec_float("1.547425049106725343623905280000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e26"),
cpp_dec_float("3.094850098213450687247810560000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e26"),
cpp_dec_float("6.189700196426901374495621120000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e26"),
cpp_dec_float("1.237940039285380274899124224000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e27"),
cpp_dec_float("2.475880078570760549798248448000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e27"),
cpp_dec_float("4.951760157141521099596496896000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e27"),
cpp_dec_float("9.903520314283042199192993792000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e27"),
cpp_dec_float("1.980704062856608439838598758400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e28"),
cpp_dec_float("3.961408125713216879677197516800000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e28"),
cpp_dec_float("7.922816251426433759354395033600000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e28"),
cpp_dec_float("1.584563250285286751870879006720000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e29"),
cpp_dec_float("3.169126500570573503741758013440000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e29"),
cpp_dec_float("6.338253001141147007483516026880000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e29"),
cpp_dec_float("1.267650600228229401496703205376000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e30"),
cpp_dec_float("2.535301200456458802993406410752000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e30"),
cpp_dec_float("5.070602400912917605986812821504000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e30"),
cpp_dec_float("1.014120480182583521197362564300800000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e31"),
cpp_dec_float("2.028240960365167042394725128601600000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e31"),
cpp_dec_float("4.056481920730334084789450257203200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e31"),
cpp_dec_float("8.112963841460668169578900514406400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e31"),
cpp_dec_float("1.622592768292133633915780102881280000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e32"),
cpp_dec_float("3.245185536584267267831560205762560000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e32"),
cpp_dec_float("6.490371073168534535663120411525120000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e32"),
cpp_dec_float("1.298074214633706907132624082305024000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e33"),
cpp_dec_float("2.596148429267413814265248164610048000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e33"),
cpp_dec_float("5.192296858534827628530496329220096000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e33"),
cpp_dec_float("1.038459371706965525706099265844019200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e34"),
cpp_dec_float("2.076918743413931051412198531688038400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e34"),
cpp_dec_float("4.153837486827862102824397063376076800000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e34"),
cpp_dec_float("8.307674973655724205648794126752153600000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e34"),
cpp_dec_float("1.661534994731144841129758825350430720000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e35"),
cpp_dec_float("3.323069989462289682259517650700861440000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e35"),
cpp_dec_float("6.646139978924579364519035301401722880000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e35"),
cpp_dec_float("1.329227995784915872903807060280344576000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e36"),
cpp_dec_float("2.658455991569831745807614120560689152000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e36"),
cpp_dec_float("5.316911983139663491615228241121378304000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e36"),
cpp_dec_float("1.063382396627932698323045648224275660800000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e37"),
cpp_dec_float("2.126764793255865396646091296448551321600000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e37"),
cpp_dec_float("4.253529586511730793292182592897102643200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e37"),
cpp_dec_float("8.507059173023461586584365185794205286400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e37"),
cpp_dec_float("1.701411834604692317316873037158841057280000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e38")
}};
if((p > static_cast<long long>(-128)) && (p < static_cast<long long>(+128)))
{
return p2_data[static_cast<std::size_t>(p + ((p2_data.size() - 1u) / 2u))];
}
else
{
// Compute and return 2^p.
if(p < static_cast<long long>(0))
{
return pow2(static_cast<long long>(-p)).calculate_inv();
}
else
{
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> t;
default_ops::detail::pow_imp(t, two(), p, mpl::true_());
return t;
}
}
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_add(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& o)
{
result += o;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_subtract(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& o)
{
result -= o;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_multiply(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& o)
{
result *= o;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_divide(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& o)
{
result /= o;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_add(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, const unsigned long long& o)
{
result.add_unsigned_long_long(o);
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_subtract(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, const unsigned long long& o)
{
result.sub_unsigned_long_long(o);
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_multiply(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, const unsigned long long& o)
{
result.mul_unsigned_long_long(o);
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_divide(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, const unsigned long long& o)
{
result.div_unsigned_long_long(o);
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_add(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, long long o)
{
if(o < 0)
result.sub_unsigned_long_long(-o);
else
result.add_unsigned_long_long(o);
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_subtract(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, long long o)
{
if(o < 0)
result.add_unsigned_long_long(-o);
else
result.sub_unsigned_long_long(o);
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_multiply(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, long long o)
{
if(o < 0)
{
result.mul_unsigned_long_long(-o);
result.negate();
}
else
result.mul_unsigned_long_long(o);
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_divide(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, long long o)
{
if(o < 0)
{
result.div_unsigned_long_long(-o);
result.negate();
}
else
result.div_unsigned_long_long(o);
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_convert_to(unsigned long long* result, const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& val)
{
*result = val.extract_unsigned_long_long();
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_convert_to(long long* result, const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& val)
{
*result = val.extract_signed_long_long();
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_convert_to(long double* result, cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& val)
{
*result = val.extract_long_double();
}
//
// Non member function support:
//
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline int eval_fpclassify(const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& x)
{
if((x.isinf)())
return FP_INFINITE;
if((x.isnan)())
return FP_NAN;
if(x.iszero())
return FP_ZERO;
return FP_NORMAL;
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_abs(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& x)
{
result = x;
if(x.isneg())
result.negate();
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_fabs(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& x)
{
result = x;
if(x.isneg())
result.negate();
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_sqrt(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& x)
{
result = x;
result.calculate_sqrt();
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_floor(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& x)
{
result = x;
if(!(x.isfinite)() || x.isint())
{
return;
}
if(x.isneg())
result -= cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::one();
result = result.extract_integer_part();
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_ceil(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& x)
{
result = x;
if(!(x.isfinite)() || x.isint())
{
return;
}
if(!x.isneg())
result += cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::one();
result = result.extract_integer_part();
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_trunc(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& x)
{
if(!(x.isfinite)())
{
result = boost::math::policies::raise_rounding_error("boost::multiprecision::trunc<%1%>(%1%)", 0, number<cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> >(x), number<cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> >(x), boost::math::policies::policy<>()).backend();
return;
}
else if(x.isint())
{
result = x;
return;
}
result = x.extract_integer_part();
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, class ArgType>
inline void eval_ldexp(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& x, ArgType e)
{
const long long the_exp = static_cast<long long>(e);
if((the_exp > (std::numeric_limits<ExponentType>::max)()) || (the_exp < (std::numeric_limits<ExponentType>::min)()))
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::runtime_error(std::string("Exponent value is out of range.")));
result = x;
if ((the_exp > static_cast<long long>(-std::numeric_limits<long long>::digits)) && (the_exp < static_cast<long long>(0)))
result.div_unsigned_long_long(1ULL << static_cast<long long>(-the_exp));
else if((the_exp < static_cast<long long>( std::numeric_limits<long long>::digits)) && (the_exp > static_cast<long long>(0)))
result.mul_unsigned_long_long(1ULL << the_exp);
else if(the_exp != static_cast<long long>(0))
result *= cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::pow2(e);
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline void eval_frexp(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& x, ExponentType* e)
{
result = x;
if(result.isneg())
result.negate();
if(result.iszero())
{
*e = 0;
return;
}
ExponentType t = result.order();
BOOST_MP_USING_ABS
if(abs(t) < ((std::numeric_limits<ExponentType>::max)() / 1000))
{
t *= 1000;
t /= 301;
}
else
{
t /= 301;
t *= 1000;
}
result *= cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::pow2(-t);
if(result.iszero() || (result.isinf)() || (result.isnan)())
{
// pow2 overflowed, slip the calculation up:
result = x;
if(result.isneg())
result.negate();
t /= 2;
result *= cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::pow2(-t);
}
BOOST_MP_USING_ABS
if(abs(result.order()) > 5)
{
// If our first estimate doesn't get close enough then try recursion until we do:
ExponentType e2;
cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator> r2;
eval_frexp(r2, result, &e2);
// overflow protection:
if((t > 0) && (e2 > 0) && (t > (std::numeric_limits<ExponentType>::max)() - e2))
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::runtime_error("Exponent is too large to be represented as a power of 2."));
if((t < 0) && (e2 < 0) && (t < (std::numeric_limits<ExponentType>::min)() - e2))
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::runtime_error("Exponent is too large to be represented as a power of 2."));
t += e2;
result = r2;
}
while(result.compare(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::one()) >= 0)
{
result /= cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::two();
++t;
}
while(result.compare(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::half()) < 0)
{
result *= cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::two();
--t;
}
*e = t;
if(x.isneg())
result.negate();
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline typename disable_if<is_same<ExponentType, int> >::type eval_frexp(cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& result, const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& x, int* e)
{
ExponentType t;
eval_frexp(result, x, &t);
if((t > (std::numeric_limits<int>::max)()) || (t < (std::numeric_limits<int>::min)()))
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::runtime_error("Exponent is outside the range of an int"));
*e = static_cast<int>(t);
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline bool eval_is_zero(const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& val)
{
return val.iszero();
}
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator>
inline int eval_get_sign(const cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>& val)
{
return val.iszero() ? 0 : val.isneg() ? -1 : 1;
}
} // namespace backends
using boost::multiprecision::backends::cpp_dec_float;
typedef number<cpp_dec_float<50> > cpp_dec_float_50;
typedef number<cpp_dec_float<100> > cpp_dec_float_100;
#ifdef BOOST_NO_SFINAE_EXPR
namespace detail{
template<unsigned D1, class E1, class A1, unsigned D2, class E2, class A2>
struct is_explicitly_convertible<cpp_dec_float<D1, E1, A1>, cpp_dec_float<D2, E2, A2> > : public mpl::true_ {};
}
#endif
}}
namespace std
{
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
class numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >
{
public:
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR bool is_specialized = true;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR bool is_signed = true;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR bool is_integer = false;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR bool is_exact = false;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR bool is_bounded = true;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR bool is_modulo = false;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR bool is_iec559 = false;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR int digits = boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_digits10;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR int digits10 = boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_digits10;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR int max_digits10 = boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_total_digits10;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR ExponentType min_exponent = boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_min_exp; // Type differs from int.
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR ExponentType min_exponent10 = boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_min_exp10; // Type differs from int.
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR ExponentType max_exponent = boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_max_exp; // Type differs from int.
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR ExponentType max_exponent10 = boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_max_exp10; // Type differs from int.
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR int radix = boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_radix;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR std::float_round_style round_style = std::round_indeterminate;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR bool has_infinity = true;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR bool has_quiet_NaN = true;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR bool has_signaling_NaN = false;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR std::float_denorm_style has_denorm = std::denorm_absent;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR bool has_denorm_loss = false;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR bool traps = false;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR bool tinyness_before = false;
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> (min) (void) { return (boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::min)(); }
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> (max) (void) { return (boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::max)(); }
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> lowest (void) { return boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::zero(); }
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> epsilon (void) { return boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::eps(); }
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> round_error (void) { return 0.5L; }
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> infinity (void) { return boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::inf(); }
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> quiet_NaN (void) { return boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::nan(); }
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> signaling_NaN(void) { return boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::zero(); }
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> denorm_min (void) { return boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::zero(); }
};
#ifndef BOOST_NO_INCLASS_MEMBER_INITIALIZATION
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST int numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::digits;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST int numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::digits10;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST int numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::max_digits10;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST bool numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::is_signed;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST bool numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::is_integer;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST bool numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::is_exact;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST int numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::radix;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST ExponentType numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::min_exponent;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST ExponentType numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::min_exponent10;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST ExponentType numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::max_exponent;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST ExponentType numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::max_exponent10;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST bool numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::has_infinity;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST bool numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::has_quiet_NaN;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST bool numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::has_signaling_NaN;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST float_denorm_style numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::has_denorm;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST bool numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::has_denorm_loss;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST bool numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::is_iec559;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST bool numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::is_bounded;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST bool numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::is_modulo;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST bool numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::traps;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST bool numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::tinyness_before;
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST float_round_style numeric_limits<boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates> >::round_style;
#endif
}
namespace boost{ namespace math{
namespace policies{
template <unsigned Digits10, class ExponentType, class Allocator, class Policy, boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option ExpressionTemplates>
struct precision< boost::multiprecision::number<boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>, ExpressionTemplates>, Policy>
{
// Define a local copy of cpp_dec_float_digits10 because it might differ
// from the template parameter Digits10 for small or large digit counts.
static const boost::int32_t cpp_dec_float_digits10 = boost::multiprecision::cpp_dec_float<Digits10, ExponentType, Allocator>::cpp_dec_float_digits10;
typedef typename Policy::precision_type precision_type;
typedef digits2<((cpp_dec_float_digits10 + 1LL) * 1000LL) / 301LL> digits_2;
typedef typename mpl::if_c<
((digits_2::value <= precision_type::value)
|| (Policy::precision_type::value <= 0)),
// Default case, full precision for RealType:
digits_2,
// User customised precision:
precision_type
>::type type;
};
} // namespace policies
}} // namespaces boost::math
#endif