mirror of https://github.com/zcash/halo2.git
commit
92cfa372e0
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@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
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use crate::keys::{DiversifiedTransmissionKey, Diversifier};
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use pasta_curves::pallas;
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use crate::{
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keys::{DiversifiedTransmissionKey, Diversifier},
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spec::diversify_hash,
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};
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/// A shielded payment address.
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///
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@ -18,6 +23,18 @@ pub struct Address {
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impl Address {
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pub(crate) fn from_parts(d: Diversifier, pk_d: DiversifiedTransmissionKey) -> Self {
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// We assume here that pk_d is correctly-derived from d. We ensure this for
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// internal APIs. For parsing from raw byte encodings, we assume that users aren't
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// modifying internals of encoded address formats. If they do, that can result in
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// lost funds, but we can't defend against that from here.
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Address { d, pk_d }
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}
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pub(crate) fn g_d(&self) -> pallas::Point {
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diversify_hash(self.d.as_array())
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}
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pub(crate) fn pk_d(&self) -> &DiversifiedTransmissionKey {
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&self.pk_d
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}
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}
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28
src/keys.rs
28
src/keys.rs
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@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ use crate::{
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address::Address,
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primitives::redpallas::{self, SpendAuth},
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spec::{
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commit_ivk, diversify_hash, extract_p, ka_orchard, prf_expand, prf_expand_vec, to_base,
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to_scalar,
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commit_ivk, diversify_hash, extract_p, ka_orchard, prf_expand, prf_expand_vec, prf_nf,
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to_base, to_scalar,
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},
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};
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@ -102,6 +102,12 @@ impl From<&SpendingKey> for NullifierDerivingKey {
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}
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}
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impl NullifierDerivingKey {
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pub(crate) fn prf_nf(&self, rho: pallas::Base) -> pallas::Base {
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prf_nf(self.0, rho)
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}
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}
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/// The randomness for $\mathsf{Commit}^\mathsf{ivk}$.
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///
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/// Defined in [Zcash Protocol Spec § 4.2.3: Orchard Key Components][orchardkeycomponents].
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@ -142,6 +148,10 @@ impl From<&SpendingKey> for FullViewingKey {
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}
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impl FullViewingKey {
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pub(crate) fn nk(&self) -> &NullifierDerivingKey {
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&self.nk
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}
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/// Defined in [Zcash Protocol Spec § 4.2.3: Orchard Key Components][orchardkeycomponents].
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///
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/// [orchardkeycomponents]: https://zips.z.cash/protocol/nu5.pdf#orchardkeycomponents
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@ -229,6 +239,13 @@ impl DiversifierKey {
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct Diversifier([u8; 11]);
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impl Diversifier {
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/// Returns the byte array corresponding to this diversifier.
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pub fn as_array(&self) -> &[u8; 11] {
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&self.0
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}
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}
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/// A key that provides the capability to detect and decrypt incoming notes from the block
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/// chain, without being able to spend the notes or detect when they are spent.
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///
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@ -290,7 +307,12 @@ impl DiversifiedTransmissionKey {
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///
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/// [orchardkeycomponents]: https://zips.z.cash/protocol/nu5.pdf#orchardkeycomponents
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fn derive(ivk: &IncomingViewingKey, d: &Diversifier) -> Self {
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let g_d = diversify_hash(&d.0);
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let g_d = diversify_hash(&d.as_array());
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DiversifiedTransmissionKey(ka_orchard(&ivk.0, &g_d))
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}
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/// $repr_P(self)$
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pub(crate) fn to_bytes(&self) -> [u8; 32] {
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self.0.to_bytes()
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}
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}
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61
src/note.rs
61
src/note.rs
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@ -1,20 +1,36 @@
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use crate::{keys::FullViewingKey, value::NoteValue, Address};
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use group::GroupEncoding;
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use pasta_curves::pallas;
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use crate::{
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keys::FullViewingKey,
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spec::{prf_expand, to_base, to_scalar},
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value::NoteValue,
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Address,
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};
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mod commitment;
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pub use self::commitment::NoteCommitment;
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mod nullifier;
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pub use self::nullifier::Nullifier;
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/// The ZIP 212 seed randomness for a note.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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struct RandomSeed([u8; 32]);
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impl RandomSeed {
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fn psi(&self) -> () {
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todo!()
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/// Defined in [Zcash Protocol Spec § 4.7.3: Sending Notes (Orchard)][orchardsend].
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///
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/// [orchardsend]: https://zips.z.cash/protocol/nu5.pdf#orchardsend
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fn psi(&self) -> pallas::Base {
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to_base(prf_expand(&self.0, &[0x09]))
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}
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fn rcm(&self) -> () {
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todo!()
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}
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fn esk(&self) -> () {
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todo!()
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/// Defined in [Zcash Protocol Spec § 4.7.3: Sending Notes (Orchard)][orchardsend].
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///
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/// [orchardsend]: https://zips.z.cash/protocol/nu5.pdf#orchardsend
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fn esk(&self) -> pallas::Scalar {
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to_scalar(prf_expand(&self.0, &[0x04]))
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}
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}
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@ -38,24 +54,29 @@ pub struct Note {
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impl Note {
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/// Derives the commitment to this note.
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///
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/// Defined in [Zcash Protocol Spec § 3.2: Notes][notes].
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///
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/// [notes]: https://zips.z.cash/protocol/nu5.pdf#notes
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pub fn commitment(&self) -> NoteCommitment {
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todo!()
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let g_d = self.recipient.g_d();
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NoteCommitment::derive(
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g_d.to_bytes(),
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self.recipient.pk_d().to_bytes(),
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self.value,
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self.rho.0,
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self.rseed.psi(),
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(&self.rseed).into(),
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)
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}
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/// Derives the nullifier for this note.
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pub fn nullifier(&self, _: &FullViewingKey) -> Nullifier {
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todo!()
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pub fn nullifier(&self, fvk: &FullViewingKey) -> Nullifier {
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Nullifier::derive(fvk.nk(), self.rho.0, self.rseed.psi(), self.commitment())
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}
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}
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/// An encrypted note.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct EncryptedNote;
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/// A commitment to a note.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct NoteCommitment;
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/// A unique nullifier for a note.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct Nullifier;
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@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
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use std::iter;
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use bitvec::{array::BitArray, order::Lsb0};
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use ff::PrimeField;
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use pasta_curves::pallas;
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use crate::{
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constants::L_ORCHARD_BASE,
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primitives::sinsemilla,
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spec::{prf_expand, to_scalar},
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value::NoteValue,
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};
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use super::RandomSeed;
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pub(super) struct NoteCommitTrapdoor(pallas::Scalar);
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impl From<&RandomSeed> for NoteCommitTrapdoor {
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fn from(rseed: &RandomSeed) -> Self {
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NoteCommitTrapdoor(to_scalar(prf_expand(&rseed.0, &[0x05])))
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}
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}
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/// A commitment to a note.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct NoteCommitment(pub(super) pallas::Point);
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impl NoteCommitment {
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/// $NoteCommit^Orchard$.
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///
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/// Defined in [Zcash Protocol Spec § 5.4.8.4: Sinsemilla commitments][concretesinsemillacommit].
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///
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/// [concretesinsemillacommit]: https://zips.z.cash/protocol/nu5.pdf#concretesinsemillacommit
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pub(super) fn derive(
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g_d: [u8; 32],
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pk_d: [u8; 32],
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v: NoteValue,
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rho: pallas::Base,
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psi: pallas::Base,
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rcm: NoteCommitTrapdoor,
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) -> Self {
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let domain = sinsemilla::CommitDomain::new("z.cash:Orchard-NoteCommit");
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NoteCommitment(
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domain.commit(
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iter::empty()
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.chain(BitArray::<Lsb0, _>::new(g_d).iter().by_val())
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.chain(BitArray::<Lsb0, _>::new(pk_d).iter().by_val())
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.chain(v.to_le_bits().iter().by_val())
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.chain(rho.to_le_bits().iter().by_val().take(L_ORCHARD_BASE))
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.chain(psi.to_le_bits().iter().by_val().take(L_ORCHARD_BASE)),
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&rcm.0,
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),
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)
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
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use halo2::arithmetic::CurveExt;
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use pasta_curves::pallas;
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use super::NoteCommitment;
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use crate::{
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keys::NullifierDerivingKey,
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spec::{extract_p, mod_r_p},
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};
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/// A unique nullifier for a note.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct Nullifier(pub(super) pallas::Base);
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impl Nullifier {
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/// $DeriveNullifier$.
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///
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/// Defined in [Zcash Protocol Spec § 4.16: Note Commitments and Nullifiers][commitmentsandnullifiers].
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///
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/// [commitmentsandnullifiers]: https://zips.z.cash/protocol/nu5.pdf#commitmentsandnullifiers
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pub(super) fn derive(
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nk: &NullifierDerivingKey,
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rho: pallas::Base,
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psi: pallas::Base,
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cm: NoteCommitment,
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) -> Self {
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let k = pallas::Point::hash_to_curve("z.cash:Orchard")(b"K");
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Nullifier(extract_p(&(k * mod_r_p(nk.prf_nf(rho) + psi) + cm.0)))
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}
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}
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42
src/spec.rs
42
src/spec.rs
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@ -8,7 +8,10 @@ use group::{Curve, Group};
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use halo2::arithmetic::{CurveAffine, CurveExt, FieldExt};
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use pasta_curves::pallas;
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use crate::{constants::L_ORCHARD_BASE, primitives::sinsemilla};
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use crate::{
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constants::L_ORCHARD_BASE,
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primitives::{poseidon, sinsemilla},
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};
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const PRF_EXPAND_PERSONALIZATION: &[u8; 16] = b"Zcash_ExpandSeed";
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@ -30,6 +33,14 @@ pub(crate) fn to_scalar(x: [u8; 64]) -> pallas::Scalar {
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pallas::Scalar::from_bytes_wide(&x)
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}
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/// Converts from pallas::Base to pallas::Scalar (aka $x \pmod{r_\mathbb{P}}$).
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///
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/// This requires no modular reduction because Pallas' base field is smaller than its
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/// scalar field.
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pub(crate) fn mod_r_p(x: pallas::Base) -> pallas::Scalar {
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pallas::Scalar::from_repr(x.to_repr()).unwrap()
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}
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/// Defined in [Zcash Protocol Spec § 4.2.3: Orchard Key Components][orchardkeycomponents].
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///
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/// [orchardkeycomponents]: https://zips.z.cash/protocol/nu5.pdf#orchardkeycomponents
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@ -41,16 +52,15 @@ pub(crate) fn commit_ivk(
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// We rely on the API contract that to_le_bits() returns at least PrimeField::NUM_BITS
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// bits, which is equal to L_ORCHARD_BASE.
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let domain = sinsemilla::CommitDomain::new(&"z.cash:Orchard-CommitIvk");
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let ivk = domain.short_commit(
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iter::empty()
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.chain(ak.to_le_bits().iter().by_val().take(L_ORCHARD_BASE))
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.chain(nk.to_le_bits().iter().by_val().take(L_ORCHARD_BASE)),
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rivk,
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);
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// Convert from pallas::Base to pallas::Scalar. This requires no modular reduction
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// because Pallas' base field is smaller than its scalar field.
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pallas::Scalar::from_repr(ivk.to_repr()).unwrap()
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// TODO: handle the (negligible probability of) failure of SinsemillaShortCommit.
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mod_r_p(
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domain.short_commit(
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iter::empty()
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.chain(ak.to_le_bits().iter().by_val().take(L_ORCHARD_BASE))
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.chain(nk.to_le_bits().iter().by_val().take(L_ORCHARD_BASE)),
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rivk,
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),
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)
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}
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/// Defined in [Zcash Protocol Spec § 5.4.1.6: DiversifyHash^Sapling and DiversifyHash^Orchard Hash Functions][concretediversifyhash].
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@ -88,6 +98,16 @@ pub(crate) fn prf_expand_vec(sk: &[u8], ts: &[&[u8]]) -> [u8; 64] {
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*h.finalize().as_array()
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}
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/// $PRF^\mathsf{nfOrchard}(nk, \rho) := Poseidon(nk, \rho)$
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///
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/// Defined in [Zcash Protocol Spec § 5.4.2: Pseudo Random Functions][concreteprfs].
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///
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/// [concreteprfs]: https://zips.z.cash/protocol/nu5.pdf#concreteprfs
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pub(crate) fn prf_nf(nk: pallas::Base, rho: pallas::Base) -> pallas::Base {
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poseidon::Hash::init(poseidon::OrchardNullifier, poseidon::ConstantLength(2))
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.hash(iter::empty().chain(Some(nk)).chain(Some(rho)))
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}
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/// Defined in [Zcash Protocol Spec § 5.4.5.5: Orchard Key Agreement][concreteorchardkeyagreement].
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///
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/// [concreteorchardkeyagreement]: https://zips.z.cash/protocol/nu5.pdf#concreteorchardkeyagreement
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|
|
10
src/value.rs
10
src/value.rs
|
@ -13,10 +13,18 @@
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//! [`Action`]: crate::bundle::Action
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//! [`Bundle`]: crate::bundle::Bundle
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use bitvec::{array::BitArray, order::Lsb0};
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/// The value of an individual Orchard note.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
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pub struct NoteValue(u64);
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impl NoteValue {
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pub(crate) fn to_le_bits(&self) -> BitArray<Lsb0, [u8; 8]> {
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BitArray::<Lsb0, _>::new(self.0.to_le_bytes())
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}
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}
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/// A sum of Orchard note values.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct ValueSum(i64);
|
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|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue