Per https://zips.z.cash/zip-0251, nodes compatible with Canopy
activation on mainnet MUST advertise protocol version 170013 or later.
Once Canopy activates on testnet or mainnet, Canopy nodes SHOULD reject
new connections from pre-Canopy nodes, so this also increases the
minimum version.
This change explicitly documents cancellation contracts for our Tower services,
and tries to correct a bug in the implementation of the CheckpointVerifier,
which duplicates information from the state service but did not ensure that it
would be kept in sync.
These messages might be unsolicited, or they might be a response to a
request we already canceled. So don't fail the whole connection, just
drop the message and move on.
We handle request cancellation in two places: before we transition into
the AwaitingResponse state, and while we are in AwaitingResponse. We
need both places, or else if we started processing a request, we
wouldn't process the cancellation until the timeout elapsed.
The first is a check that the oneshot is not already canceled.
For the second, we wait on a cancellation, either from a timeout or from
the tx channel closing.
This addresses at least three pain points:
- we were affected by bugs that were already fixed in git, but not in
the released crate;
- we can use service combinators to transform requests and responses;
- we can use the hedge middleware.
The version in git is still marked as 0.3.1 but these changes will be
part of tower 0.4: https://github.com/tower-rs/tower/issues/431
The GetPeers requests sent while crawling the network are randomly
load-balanced over available peers. But at the very beginning, they may
be both routed to the same peer, causing network initialization to be
delayed while the second one times out (since zcashd only ever responds
to the first addr message).
Only sending one GetPeers request per candidate set update means we
crawl the network a little more slowly, but avoids hanging on start.
This cleans up the response processing logic a little bit along the way,
but the overall division of responsibility should be better documented
in a future commit.
This lets us distinguish between cases where the message was unsupported
(e.g., BIP11 messages), and cases where the message was uninterpretable
in context (e.g., unsolicited messages).
> Added a test that the handshake's version message matches specified fields, but the test does not compile, because rustc doesn't believe that the Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static> is 'static, and therefore isn't a Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static>. This manifests as being unable to spawn the connect_isolated task. From digging through Tokio issues I believe that this is an instance of rust-lang/rust#64552 .
Co-authored-by: Jane Lusby <jlusby42@gmail.com>
The peer set provides an automatically managed connection pool, abstracting
away all the details of handling individual peer connections. However, it's
also useful to be able to create completely isolated and
minimally-distinguishable connections to individual peers, in order to be able
to send specific messages over Tor, or to implement some custom network crawler
logic.
* increase the EWMA default and decay
* increase the block download retries
* increase the request and block download timeouts
* increase the sync timeout
This commit makes several related changes to the network code:
- adds a `TransactionsByHash(HashSet<transaction::Hash>)` request and
`Transactions(Vec<Arc<Transaction>>)` response pair that allows
fetching transactions from a remote peer;
- adds a `PushTransaction(Arc<Transaction>)` request that pushes an
unsolicited transaction to a remote peer;
- adds an `AdvertiseTransactions(HashSet<transaction::Hash>)` request
that advertises transactions by hash to a remote peer;
- adds an `AdvertiseBlock(block::Hash)` request that advertises a block
by hash to a remote peer;
Then, it modifies the connection state machine so that outbound
requests to remote peers are handled properly:
- `TransactionsByHash` generates a `getdata` message and collects the
results, like the existing `BlocksByHash` request.
- `PushTransaction` generates a `tx` message, and returns `Nil` immediately.
- `AdvertiseTransactions` and `AdvertiseBlock` generate an `inv`
message, and return `Nil` immediately.
Next, it modifies the connection state machine so that messages
from remote peers generate requests to the inbound service:
- `getdata` messages generate `BlocksByHash` or `TransactionsByHash`
requests, depending on the content of the message;
- `tx` messages generate `PushTransaction` requests;
- `inv` messages generate `AdvertiseBlock` or `AdvertiseTransactions`
requests.
Finally, it refactors the request routing logic for the peer set to
handle advertisement messages, providing three routing methods:
- `route_p2c`, which uses p2c as normal (default);
- `route_inv`, which uses the inventory registry and falls back to p2c
(used for `BlocksByHash` or `TransactionsByHash`);
- `route_all`, which broadcasts a request to all ready peers (used for
`AdvertiseBlock` and `AdvertiseTransactions`).
* network: fix bug in inventory advertisement handling
The RFC https://zebra.zfnd.org/dev/rfcs/0003-inventory-tracking.html described
the use of a `broadcast` channel in place of an `mpsc` channel to get
ring-buffer behavior, keeping a bound on the size of the channel but dropping
old entries when the channel is full.
However, it didn't explicitly describe how this works (the `broadcast` channel
returns a `RecvError::Lagged(u64)` to inform receivers that they lost
messages), so the lag-handling wasn't implemented and I didn't notice in
review.
Instead, the ? operator bubbled the lag error all the way up from
`InventoryRegistry::poll_inventory` through `<PeerSet as Service>::poll_ready`
through various Tower wrappers to users of the peer set. The error propagation
is bad enough, because it caused client errors that shouldn't have happened,
but there's a worse interaction.
The `Service` contract distinguishes between request errors (from
`Service::call`, scoped to the request) and service errors (from
`Service::poll_ready`, scoped to the service). The `Service` contract
specifies that once a service returns an error from `poll_ready`, the service
can be assumed to be failed permanently.
I believe (but haven't tested or carefully worked through the details) that
this caused various tower middleware to report the entire peer set service as
permanently failed due to a transient inventory "error" (more of an indicator),
and I suspect that this is the cause of #1003, where all of the sync
component's requests end up failing because the peer set reported that it
failed permanently. I am able to reproduce #1003 locally before this change
and unable to reproduce it locally after this change, though I have not tested
exhaustively.
* network: add metric for dropped inventory advertisements
Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>
Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>
The relay flag in the version message is used in conjunction with BIP37 to
receive bloom-filtered transactions. When it is set to false, transactions are
not relayed until a bloom filter is set. Since we don't implement BIP37 (it's
not useful for shielded transactions), this means we'll never receive
transactions.
This is the first in a sequence of changes that change the block:: items
to not include Block as a prefix in their name, in accordance with the
Rust API guidelines.
Henry de Valence
teor
Alfredo Garcia
Dimitris Apostolou
Deirdre Connolly
Jane Lusby
dependabot[bot]
Jane Lusby