156 lines
5.0 KiB
Rust
156 lines
5.0 KiB
Rust
//! Zebra Mempool crawler.
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//!
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//! The crawler periodically requests transactions from peers in order to populate the mempool.
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use std::time::Duration;
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use futures::{stream::FuturesUnordered, StreamExt};
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use tokio::{task::JoinHandle, time::sleep};
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use tower::{timeout::Timeout, BoxError, Service, ServiceExt};
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use zebra_network as zn;
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use super::{
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super::{mempool, sync::SyncStatus},
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downloads::Gossip,
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};
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests;
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/// The number of peers to request transactions from per crawl event.
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const FANOUT: usize = 4;
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/// The delay between crawl events.
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const RATE_LIMIT_DELAY: Duration = Duration::from_secs(75);
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/// The time to wait for a peer response.
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///
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/// # Correctness
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///
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/// If this timeout is removed or set too high, the crawler may hang waiting for a peer to respond.
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///
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/// If this timeout is set too low, the crawler may fail to populate the mempool.
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const PEER_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT: Duration = Duration::from_secs(6);
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/// The mempool transaction crawler.
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pub struct Crawler<PeerSet, Mempool> {
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peer_set: Timeout<PeerSet>,
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mempool: Mempool,
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status: SyncStatus,
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}
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impl<PeerSet, Mempool> Crawler<PeerSet, Mempool>
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where
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PeerSet:
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Service<zn::Request, Response = zn::Response, Error = BoxError> + Clone + Send + 'static,
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PeerSet::Future: Send,
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Mempool:
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Service<mempool::Request, Response = mempool::Response, Error = BoxError> + Send + 'static,
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Mempool::Future: Send,
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{
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/// Spawn an asynchronous task to run the mempool crawler.
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pub fn spawn(
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peer_set: PeerSet,
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mempool: Mempool,
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status: SyncStatus,
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) -> JoinHandle<Result<(), BoxError>> {
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let crawler = Crawler {
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peer_set: Timeout::new(peer_set, PEER_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT),
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mempool,
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status,
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};
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tokio::spawn(crawler.run())
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}
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/// Periodically crawl peers for transactions to include in the mempool.
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///
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/// Runs until the [`SyncStatus`] loses its connection to the chain syncer, which happens when
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/// Zebra is shutting down.
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pub async fn run(mut self) -> Result<(), BoxError> {
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while self.status.wait_until_close_to_tip().await.is_ok() {
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self.crawl_transactions().await?;
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sleep(RATE_LIMIT_DELAY).await;
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Crawl peers for transactions.
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///
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/// Concurrently request [`FANOUT`] peers for transactions to include in the mempool.
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async fn crawl_transactions(&mut self) -> Result<(), BoxError> {
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let peer_set = self.peer_set.clone();
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trace!("Crawling for mempool transactions");
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let mut requests = FuturesUnordered::new();
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// get readiness for one peer at a time, to avoid peer set contention
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for _ in 0..FANOUT {
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let mut peer_set = peer_set.clone();
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// end the task on permanent peer set errors
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let peer_set = peer_set.ready_and().await?;
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requests.push(peer_set.call(zn::Request::MempoolTransactionIds));
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}
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while let Some(result) = requests.next().await {
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// log individual response errors
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match result {
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Ok(response) => self.handle_response(response).await?,
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// TODO: Reduce the log level of the errors (#2655).
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Err(error) => info!("Failed to crawl peer for mempool transactions: {}", error),
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}
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Handle a peer's response to the crawler's request for transactions.
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async fn handle_response(&mut self, response: zn::Response) -> Result<(), BoxError> {
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let transaction_ids: Vec<_> = match response {
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zn::Response::TransactionIds(ids) => ids.into_iter().map(Gossip::Id).collect(),
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_ => unreachable!("Peer set did not respond with transaction IDs to mempool crawler"),
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};
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trace!(
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"Mempool crawler received {} transaction IDs",
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transaction_ids.len()
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);
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if !transaction_ids.is_empty() {
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self.queue_transactions(transaction_ids).await?;
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Forward the crawled transactions IDs to the mempool transaction downloader.
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async fn queue_transactions(&mut self, transaction_ids: Vec<Gossip>) -> Result<(), BoxError> {
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let call_result = self
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.mempool
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.ready_and()
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.await?
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.call(mempool::Request::Queue(transaction_ids))
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.await;
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let queue_errors = match call_result {
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Ok(mempool::Response::Queued(queue_results)) => {
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queue_results.into_iter().filter_map(Result::err)
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}
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Ok(_) => unreachable!("Mempool did not respond with queue results to mempool crawler"),
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Err(call_error) => {
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debug!("Ignoring unexpected peer behavior: {}", call_error);
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return Ok(());
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}
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};
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for error in queue_errors {
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debug!("Failed to download a crawled transaction: {}", error);
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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}
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