zebra/zebrad/src/commands/start.rs

284 lines
10 KiB
Rust

//! `start` subcommand - entry point for starting a zebra node
//!
//! ## Application Structure
//!
//! A zebra node consists of the following services and tasks:
//!
//! Peers:
//! * Network Service
//! * primary external interface to the node
//! * handles all external network requests for the Zcash protocol
//! * via zebra_network::Message and zebra_network::Response
//! * provides an interface to the rest of the network for other services and
//! tasks running within this node
//! * via zebra_network::Request
//!
//! Blocks & Mempool Transactions:
//! * Consensus Service
//! * handles all validation logic for the node
//! * verifies blocks using zebra-chain, then stores verified blocks in zebra-state
//! * verifies mempool and block transactions using zebra-chain and zebra-script,
//! and returns verified mempool transactions for mempool storage
//! * Groth16 Parameters Download Task
//! * downloads the Sprout and Sapling Groth16 circuit parameter files
//! * finishes when the download is complete and the download file hashes have been checked
//! * Inbound Service
//! * handles requests from peers for network data, chain data, and mempool transactions
//! * spawns download and verify tasks for each gossiped block
//! * sends gossiped transactions to the mempool service
//!
//! Blocks:
//! * Sync Task
//! * runs in the background and continuously queries the network for
//! new blocks to be verified and added to the local state
//! * spawns download and verify tasks for each crawled block
//! * State Service
//! * contextually verifies blocks
//! * handles in-memory storage of multiple non-finalized chains
//! * handles permanent storage of the best finalized chain
//! * Block Gossip Task
//! * runs in the background and continuously queries the state for
//! newly committed blocks to be gossiped to peers
//!
//! Mempool Transactions:
//! * Mempool Service
//! * activates when the syncer is near the chain tip
//! * spawns download and verify tasks for each crawled or gossiped transaction
//! * handles in-memory storage of unmined transactions
//! * Queue Checker Task
//! * runs in the background, polling the mempool to store newly verified transactions
//! * Transaction Gossip Task
//! * runs in the background and gossips newly added mempool transactions
//! to peers
use abscissa_core::{config, Command, FrameworkError, Options, Runnable};
use color_eyre::eyre::{eyre, Report};
use futures::FutureExt;
use tokio::{pin, select, sync::oneshot};
use tower::{builder::ServiceBuilder, util::BoxService};
use crate::{
components::{
inbound::InboundSetupData,
mempool::{self, Mempool},
sync,
tokio::{RuntimeRun, TokioComponent},
ChainSync, Inbound,
},
config::ZebradConfig,
prelude::*,
};
/// `start` subcommand
#[derive(Command, Debug, Options)]
pub struct StartCmd {
/// Filter strings which override the config file and defaults
#[options(free, help = "tracing filters which override the zebrad.toml config")]
filters: Vec<String>,
}
impl StartCmd {
async fn start(&self) -> Result<(), Report> {
let config = app_config().clone();
info!(?config);
info!("initializing node state");
let (state_service, latest_chain_tip, chain_tip_change) =
zebra_state::init(config.state.clone(), config.network.network);
let state = ServiceBuilder::new().buffer(20).service(state_service);
info!("initializing network");
// The service that our node uses to respond to requests by peers. The
// load_shed middleware ensures that we reduce the size of the peer set
// in response to excess load.
let (setup_tx, setup_rx) = oneshot::channel();
let inbound = ServiceBuilder::new()
.load_shed()
.buffer(20)
.service(Inbound::new(setup_rx));
let (peer_set, address_book) =
zebra_network::init(config.network.clone(), inbound, latest_chain_tip.clone()).await;
info!("initializing verifiers");
let (chain_verifier, tx_verifier, mut groth16_download_handle) =
zebra_consensus::chain::init(
config.consensus.clone(),
config.network.network,
state.clone(),
config.consensus.debug_skip_parameter_preload,
)
.await;
info!("initializing syncer");
let (syncer, sync_status) = ChainSync::new(
&config,
peer_set.clone(),
chain_verifier.clone(),
state.clone(),
latest_chain_tip.clone(),
);
info!("initializing mempool");
let (mempool, mempool_transaction_receiver) = Mempool::new(
&config.mempool,
peer_set.clone(),
state.clone(),
tx_verifier,
sync_status.clone(),
latest_chain_tip.clone(),
chain_tip_change.clone(),
);
let mempool = BoxService::new(mempool);
let mempool = ServiceBuilder::new().buffer(20).service(mempool);
let setup_data = InboundSetupData {
address_book,
block_download_peer_set: peer_set.clone(),
block_verifier: chain_verifier,
mempool: mempool.clone(),
state,
latest_chain_tip,
};
setup_tx
.send(setup_data)
.map_err(|_| eyre!("could not send setup data to inbound service"))?;
let syncer_task_handle = tokio::spawn(syncer.sync());
let mut block_gossip_task_handle = tokio::spawn(sync::gossip_best_tip_block_hashes(
sync_status.clone(),
chain_tip_change.clone(),
peer_set.clone(),
));
let mempool_crawler_task_handle = mempool::Crawler::spawn(
&config.mempool,
peer_set.clone(),
mempool.clone(),
sync_status,
chain_tip_change,
);
let mempool_queue_checker_task_handle = mempool::QueueChecker::spawn(mempool);
let tx_gossip_task_handle = tokio::spawn(mempool::gossip_mempool_transaction_id(
mempool_transaction_receiver,
peer_set,
));
info!("spawned initial Zebra tasks");
// TODO: put tasks into an ongoing FuturesUnordered and a startup FuturesUnordered?
// ongoing tasks
pin!(syncer_task_handle);
pin!(mempool_crawler_task_handle);
pin!(mempool_queue_checker_task_handle);
pin!(tx_gossip_task_handle);
// startup tasks
let groth16_download_handle_fused = (&mut groth16_download_handle).fuse();
pin!(groth16_download_handle_fused);
// Wait for tasks to finish
let exit_status = loop {
let mut exit_when_task_finishes = true;
let result = select! {
sync_result = &mut syncer_task_handle => sync_result
.expect("unexpected panic in the syncer task")
.map(|_| info!("syncer task exited")),
block_gossip_result = &mut block_gossip_task_handle => block_gossip_result
.expect("unexpected panic in the chain tip block gossip task")
.map(|_| info!("chain tip block gossip task exited"))
.map_err(|e| eyre!(e)),
mempool_crawl_result = &mut mempool_crawler_task_handle => mempool_crawl_result
.expect("unexpected panic in the mempool crawler")
.map(|_| info!("mempool crawler task exited"))
.map_err(|e| eyre!(e)),
mempool_queue_result = &mut mempool_queue_checker_task_handle => mempool_queue_result
.expect("unexpected panic in the mempool queue checker")
.map(|_| info!("mempool queue checker task exited"))
.map_err(|e| eyre!(e)),
tx_gossip_result = &mut tx_gossip_task_handle => tx_gossip_result
.expect("unexpected panic in the transaction gossip task")
.map(|_| info!("transaction gossip task exited"))
.map_err(|e| eyre!(e)),
// Unlike other tasks, we expect the download task to finish while Zebra is running.
groth16_download_result = &mut groth16_download_handle_fused => {
groth16_download_result
.unwrap_or_else(|_| panic!(
"unexpected panic in the Groth16 pre-download and check task. {}",
zebra_consensus::groth16::Groth16Parameters::failure_hint())
);
exit_when_task_finishes = false;
Ok(())
}
};
// Stop Zebra if a task finished and returned an error,
// or if an ongoing task exited.
if let Err(err) = result {
break Err(err);
}
if exit_when_task_finishes {
break Ok(());
}
};
info!("exiting Zebra because an ongoing task exited: stopping other tasks");
// ongoing tasks
syncer_task_handle.abort();
block_gossip_task_handle.abort();
mempool_crawler_task_handle.abort();
mempool_queue_checker_task_handle.abort();
tx_gossip_task_handle.abort();
// startup tasks
groth16_download_handle.abort();
exit_status
}
}
impl Runnable for StartCmd {
/// Start the application.
fn run(&self) {
info!("Starting zebrad");
let rt = app_writer()
.state_mut()
.components
.get_downcast_mut::<TokioComponent>()
.expect("TokioComponent should be available")
.rt
.take();
rt.expect("runtime should not already be taken")
.run(self.start());
info!("stopping zebrad");
}
}
impl config::Override<ZebradConfig> for StartCmd {
// Process the given command line options, overriding settings from
// a configuration file using explicit flags taken from command-line
// arguments.
fn override_config(&self, mut config: ZebradConfig) -> Result<ZebradConfig, FrameworkError> {
if !self.filters.is_empty() {
config.tracing.filter = Some(self.filters.join(","));
}
Ok(config)
}
}