165 lines
5.2 KiB
Rust
165 lines
5.2 KiB
Rust
//! Blocks and block-related structures (heights, headers, etc.)
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mod commitment;
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mod error;
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mod hash;
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mod header;
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mod height;
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mod serialize;
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pub mod merkle;
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#[cfg(any(test, feature = "proptest-impl"))]
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pub mod arbitrary;
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#[cfg(any(test, feature = "bench"))]
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pub mod tests;
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use std::fmt;
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pub use commitment::{ChainHistoryMmrRootHash, Commitment, CommitmentError};
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pub use hash::Hash;
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pub use header::{BlockTimeError, CountedHeader, Header};
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pub use height::Height;
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pub use serialize::MAX_BLOCK_BYTES;
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#[cfg(any(test, feature = "proptest-impl"))]
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pub use arbitrary::LedgerState;
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use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
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use crate::{
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fmt::DisplayToDebug,
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orchard,
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parameters::{Network, NetworkUpgrade},
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sapling,
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serialization::{TrustedPreallocate, MAX_PROTOCOL_MESSAGE_LEN},
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sprout,
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transaction::Transaction,
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transparent,
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};
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/// A Zcash block, containing a header and a list of transactions.
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
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pub struct Block {
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/// The block header, containing block metadata.
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pub header: Header,
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/// The block transactions.
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pub transactions: Vec<std::sync::Arc<Transaction>>,
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}
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impl fmt::Display for Block {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
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let mut fmter = f.debug_struct("Block");
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if let Some(height) = self.coinbase_height() {
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fmter.field("height", &height);
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}
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fmter.field("hash", &DisplayToDebug(self.hash())).finish()
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}
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}
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impl Block {
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/// Return the block height reported in the coinbase transaction, if any.
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pub fn coinbase_height(&self) -> Option<Height> {
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self.transactions
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.get(0)
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.and_then(|tx| tx.inputs().get(0))
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.and_then(|input| match input {
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transparent::Input::Coinbase { ref height, .. } => Some(*height),
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_ => None,
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})
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}
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/// Compute the hash of this block.
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pub fn hash(&self) -> Hash {
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Hash::from(self)
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}
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/// Get the parsed block [`Commitment`] for this block.
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///
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/// The interpretation of the commitment depends on the
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/// configured `network`, and this block's height.
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///
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/// Returns an error if this block does not have a block height,
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/// or if the commitment value is structurally invalid.
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pub fn commitment(&self, network: Network) -> Result<Commitment, CommitmentError> {
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match self.coinbase_height() {
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None => Err(CommitmentError::MissingBlockHeight {
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block_hash: self.hash(),
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}),
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Some(height) => Commitment::from_bytes(self.header.commitment_bytes, network, height),
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}
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}
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/// Check if the `network_upgrade` fields from each transaction in the block matches
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/// the network upgrade calculated from the `network` and block height.
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///
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/// # Consensus rule:
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///
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/// The nConsensusBranchId field MUST match the consensus branch ID used for
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/// SIGHASH transaction hashes, as specifed in [ZIP-244] ([7.1]).
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///
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/// [ZIP-244]: https://zips.z.cash/zip-0244
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/// [7.1]: https://zips.z.cash/protocol/nu5.pdf#txnencodingandconsensus
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pub fn check_transaction_network_upgrade_consistency(
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&self,
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network: Network,
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) -> Result<(), error::BlockError> {
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let block_nu =
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NetworkUpgrade::current(network, self.coinbase_height().expect("a valid height"));
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if self
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.transactions
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.iter()
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.filter_map(|trans| trans.as_ref().network_upgrade())
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.any(|trans_nu| trans_nu != block_nu)
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{
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return Err(error::BlockError::WrongTransactionConsensusBranchId);
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Access the [`sprout::Nullifier`]s from all transactions in this block.
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pub fn sprout_nullifiers(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &sprout::Nullifier> {
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self.transactions
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.iter()
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.map(|transaction| transaction.sprout_nullifiers())
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.flatten()
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}
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/// Access the [`sapling::Nullifier`]s from all transactions in this block.
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pub fn sapling_nullifiers(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &sapling::Nullifier> {
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self.transactions
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.iter()
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.map(|transaction| transaction.sapling_nullifiers())
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.flatten()
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}
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/// Access the [`orchard::Nullifier`]s from all transactions in this block.
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pub fn orchard_nullifiers(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &orchard::Nullifier> {
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self.transactions
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.iter()
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.map(|transaction| transaction.orchard_nullifiers())
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.flatten()
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}
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}
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impl<'a> From<&'a Block> for Hash {
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fn from(block: &'a Block) -> Hash {
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(&block.header).into()
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}
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}
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/// A serialized Block hash takes 32 bytes
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const BLOCK_HASH_SIZE: u64 = 32;
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/// The maximum number of hashes in a valid Zcash protocol message.
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impl TrustedPreallocate for Hash {
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fn max_allocation() -> u64 {
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// Every vector type requires a length field of at least one byte for de/serialization.
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// Since a block::Hash takes 32 bytes, we can never receive more than (MAX_PROTOCOL_MESSAGE_LEN - 1) / 32 hashes in a single message
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((MAX_PROTOCOL_MESSAGE_LEN - 1) as u64) / BLOCK_HASH_SIZE
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}
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}
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