CommonLibs/Configuration.h

462 lines
12 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* Copyright 2010 Kestrel Signal Processing, Inc.
* Copyright 2011, 2012, 2014 Range Networks, Inc.
*
* This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU Affero Public License.
* See the COPYING file in the main directory for details.
*
* This use of this software may be subject to additional restrictions.
* See the LEGAL file in the main directory for details.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef CONFIGURATION_H
#define CONFIGURATION_H
#include "sqlite3util.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <regex.h>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <Threads.h>
#include <stdint.h>
/** A class for configuration file errors. */
class ConfigurationTableError {};
extern char gCmdName[]; // Gotta be global, gotta be char*, gotta love it.
/** An exception thrown when a given config key isn't found. */
class ConfigurationTableKeyNotFound : public ConfigurationTableError {
private:
std::string mKey;
public:
ConfigurationTableKeyNotFound(const std::string& wKey)
:mKey(wKey)
{ }
const std::string& key() const { return mKey; }
};
// (pat) 10-5-2013 Add the key to this record so we can print better error messages,
// and warn if number() of floatNumber() have non-numeric values.
class ConfigurationRecord {
private:
std::string mCRKey;
std::string mValue;
bool mDefined;
mutable bool mCRWarned;
public:
ConfigurationRecord() : mDefined(false), mCRWarned(false) {}
ConfigurationRecord(const std::string &key,bool wDefined):
mCRKey(key),
mDefined(wDefined),
mCRWarned(false)
{ }
ConfigurationRecord(const std::string&key, const std::string& wValue):
mCRKey(key),
mValue(wValue),
//mNumber(strtol(wValue.c_str(),&endptr,0)),
mDefined(true),
mCRWarned(false)
{ }
ConfigurationRecord(const std::string&key, const char* wValue):
mCRKey(key),
mValue(std::string(wValue)),
//mNumber(strtol(wValue.c_str(),&endptr,0)),
mDefined(true),
mCRWarned(false)
{ }
const std::string& value() const { return mValue; }
long number() const;
bool defined() const { return mDefined; }
float floatNumber() const;
};
/** A string class that uses a hash function for comparison. */
class HashString : public std::string {
protected:
uint64_t mHash;
void computeHash();
public:
HashString(const char* src)
:std::string(src)
{
computeHash();
}
HashString(const std::string& src)
:std::string(src)
{
computeHash();
}
HashString()
{
mHash=0;
}
HashString& operator=(std::string& src)
{
std::string::operator=(src);
computeHash();
return *this;
}
HashString& operator=(const char* src)
{
std::string::operator=(src);
computeHash();
return *this;
}
bool operator==(const HashString& other)
{
return mHash==other.mHash;
}
bool operator<(const HashString& other)
{
return mHash<other.mHash;
}
bool operator>(const HashString& other)
{
return mHash<other.mHash;
}
uint64_t hash() const { return mHash; }
};
typedef std::map<std::string, ConfigurationRecord> ConfigurationRecordMap;
typedef std::map<HashString, ConfigurationRecord> ConfigurationMap;
class ConfigurationKey;
typedef std::map<std::string, ConfigurationKey> ConfigurationKeyMap;
ConfigurationKeyMap getConfigurationKeys();
/**
A class for maintaining a configuration key-value table,
based on sqlite3 and a local map-based cache.
Thread-safe, too.
*/
class ConfigurationTable {
private:
sqlite3* mDB; ///< database connection
ConfigurationMap mCache; ///< cache of recently access configuration values
mutable Mutex mLock; ///< control for multithreaded access to the cache
std::vector<std::string> (*mCrossCheck)(const std::string&); ///< cross check callback pointer
public:
ConfigurationKeyMap mSchema;///< definition of configuration default values and validation logic
// (pat) filename is the sql file name, wCmdName is the name of the executable we are running, used for better error messages.
ConfigurationTable(const char* filename = ":memory:", const char *wCmdName = 0, ConfigurationKeyMap wSchema = ConfigurationKeyMap());
/** Generate an up-to-date example sql file for new installs. */
std::string getDefaultSQL(const std::string& program, const std::string& version);
/** Generate an up-to-date TeX snippet. */
std::string getTeX(const std::string& program, const std::string& version);
/** Return true if the key is used in the table. */
bool defines(const std::string& key);
/** Return true if the application's schema knows about this key. */
bool keyDefinedInSchema(const std::string& name);
/** Return true if the provided value validates correctly against the defined schema. */
bool isValidValue(const std::string& name, const std::string& val);
/** Return true if the provided value validates correctly against the defined schema. */
bool isValidValue(const std::string& name, const int val) { std::stringstream ss; ss << val; return isValidValue(name, ss.str()); }
/** Return a map of all similar keys in the defined schema. */
ConfigurationKeyMap getSimilarKeys(const std::string& snippet);
/** Return true if this key is identified as static. */
bool isStatic(const std::string& key);
/**
Get a string parameter from the table.
Throw ConfigurationTableKeyNotFound if not found.
*/
std::string getStr(const std::string& key);
/**
Get a boolean from the table.
Return false if NULL or 0, true otherwise.
*/
bool getBool(const std::string& key);
/**
Get a numeric parameter from the table.
Throw ConfigurationTableKeyNotFound if not found.
*/
long getNum(const std::string& key);
/**
Get a vector of strings from the table.
*/
std::vector<std::string> getVectorOfStrings(const std::string& key);
/**
Get a float from the table.
Throw ConfigurationTableKeyNotFound if not found.
*/
float getFloat(const std::string& key);
/**
Get a numeric vector from the table.
*/
std::vector<unsigned> getVector(const std::string& key);
/** Get length of a vector */
unsigned getVectorLength(const std::string &key)
{ return getVector(key).size(); }
/** Set or change a value in the table. */
bool set(const std::string& key, const std::string& value);
/** Set or change a value in the table. */
bool set(const std::string& key, long value);
/**
Remove an entry from the table.
Will not alter required values.
@param key The key of the item to be removed.
@return true if anything was actually removed.
*/
bool remove(const std::string& key);
/** Search the table, dumping to a stream. */
void find(const std::string& pattern, std::ostream&) const;
/** Return all key/value pairs stored in the ConfigurationTable */
ConfigurationRecordMap getAllPairs() const;
/** Define the callback to purge the cache whenever the database changes. */
void setUpdateHook(void(*)(void *,int ,char const *,char const *,sqlite3_int64));
/** Define the callback for cross checking. */
void setCrossCheckHook(std::vector<std::string> (*wCrossCheck)(const std::string&));
/** Execute the application specific value cross checking logic. */
std::vector<std::string> crossCheck(const std::string& key);
/** purege cache if it exceeds a certain age */
void checkCacheAge();
/** Delete all records from the cache. */
void purge();
private:
/**
Attempt to lookup a record, cache if needed.
Throw ConfigurationTableKeyNotFound if not found.
Caller should hold mLock because the returned reference points into the cache.
*/
const ConfigurationRecord& lookup(const std::string& key);
};
typedef std::map<HashString, std::string> HashStringMap;
class SimpleKeyValueException : public std::exception {
std::string mWhy;
public:
const char *what() const throw() { return mWhy.c_str(); }
SimpleKeyValueException(std::string wWhy) : mWhy(wWhy) {}
// This is dorky. We have to define the no-op destructor because the default destructor has the wrong throw() content,
// and even though the throw content is not used by the compiler. What a balls-up.
~SimpleKeyValueException() throw() {}
};
class SimpleKeyValue {
protected:
HashStringMap mMap;
public:
/** Take a C string "A=B" and set map["A"]="B". */
void addItem(const char*);
/** Take a C string "A=B C=D E=F ..." and add all of the pairs to the map. */
void addItems(const char*s);
/** Return a reference to the string at map["key"]. */
const char* get(const char*) const;
std::string getStrOrBust(const char *key) const;
long getNumOrBust(const char *key) const;
long getNum(const char *key, bool &valid) const;
};
class ConfigurationKey {
public:
enum VisibilityLevel
{
CUSTOMER,
CUSTOMERSITE,
CUSTOMERTUNE,
CUSTOMERWARN,
DEVELOPER,
FACTORY
};
enum Type
{
BOOLEAN,
CHOICE_OPT,
CHOICE,
CIDR_OPT, // (pat) IP Route, eg: "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/yy"
CIDR,
FILEPATH_OPT,
FILEPATH,
HOSTANDPORT_OPT,
HOSTANDPORT, // (pat) hostname is allowed.
IPADDRESS_OPT,
IPADDRESS, // (pat) IP Address but hostnames not allowed.
IPANDPORT,
MIPADDRESS_OPT,
MIPADDRESS, // (pat) List of IP addresses + optional ports, used only for the Neighbors config option.
PORT_OPT,
PORT, // (pat) An IP port.
REGEX_OPT,
REGEX,
STRING_OPT,
STRING,
VALRANGE // (pat) string format is: <min_value> ':' <max_value> [ '(' <step> ')' ]
// step is not currently enforced.
// To allow floating point add a decimal point to the range, eg: "0.0:10.0"
};
enum Scope
{
GLOBALLYUNIQUE = 1, // (pat) value must be unique on all nodes.
GLOBALLYSAME = 2, // (pat) value must be the same on all nodes.
NEIGHBORSUNIQUE = 4, // (pat) value must be unique on all neighbors
NEIGHBORSSAME = 8, // (pat) value must be the same on all neighbors
NODESPECIFIC = 16
};
private:
std::string mName;
std::string mDefaultValue;
std::string mUnits;
VisibilityLevel mVisibility;
Type mType;
std::string mValidValues;
bool mIsStatic;
std::string mDescription;
unsigned mScope;
public:
ConfigurationKey(const std::string& wName, const std::string& wDefaultValue, const std::string& wUnits, const VisibilityLevel wVisibility, const Type wType, const std::string& wValidValues, bool wIsStatic, const std::string& wDescription, unsigned wScope = 0):
mName(wName),
mDefaultValue(wDefaultValue),
mUnits(wUnits),
mVisibility(wVisibility),
mType(wType),
mValidValues(wValidValues),
mIsStatic(wIsStatic),
mDescription(wDescription),
mScope(wScope)
{ }
ConfigurationKey()
{ }
const std::string& getName() const { return mName; }
const std::string& getDefaultValue() const { return mDefaultValue; }
void updateDefaultValue(const std::string& newValue) { mDefaultValue = newValue; }
void updateDefaultValue(const int newValue) { std::stringstream ss; ss << newValue; updateDefaultValue(ss.str()); }
void updateValidValues(const std::string& newValue) { mValidValues = newValue; }
const std::string& getUnits() const { return mUnits; }
const VisibilityLevel& getVisibility() const { return mVisibility; }
const Type& getType() const { return mType; }
const std::string& getValidValues() const { return mValidValues; }
bool isStatic() const { return mIsStatic; }
const std::string& getDescription() const { return mDescription; }
unsigned getScope() const { return mScope; }
static bool isValidIP(const std::string& ip);
static void getMinMaxStepping(const ConfigurationKey &key, std::string &min, std::string &max, std::string &stepping);
template<class T> static bool isInValRange(const ConfigurationKey &key, const std::string& val, const bool isInteger);
static const std::string visibilityLevelToString(const VisibilityLevel& visibility);
static const std::string typeToString(const ConfigurationKey::Type& type);
static void printKey(const ConfigurationKey &key, const std::string& currentValue, std::ostream& os);
static void printDescription(const ConfigurationKey &key, std::ostream& os);
};
#endif
// vim: ts=4 sw=4