/** * * \section COPYRIGHT * * Copyright 2013-2014 The libLTE Developers. See the * COPYRIGHT file at the top-level directory of this distribution. * * \section LICENSE * * This file is part of the libLTE library. * * libLTE is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of * the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * libLTE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. * * A copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License can be found in * the LICENSE file in the top-level directory of this distribution * and at http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "liblte/phy/phy.h" #include "liblte/rrc/rrc.h" #include "cell_search_utils.h" #ifndef DISABLE_UHD #include "liblte/cuhd/cuhd.h" int decode_pbch(void *uhd, ue_celldetect_result_t *found_cell, uint32_t nof_frames_total, uint8_t bch_payload[BCH_PAYLOAD_LEN], uint32_t *nof_tx_ports, uint32_t *sfn_offset) { ue_mib_t uemib; int n; int ret = LIBLTE_ERROR; uint32_t nof_frames = 0; uint32_t flen = MIB_FRAME_SIZE_SEARCH; cf_t *buffer = vec_malloc(sizeof(cf_t) * flen); if (!buffer) { perror("malloc"); goto free_and_exit; } if (ue_mib_init_1_92(&uemib, found_cell->cell_id, found_cell->cp)) { fprintf(stderr, "Error initiating PBCH decoder\n"); goto free_and_exit; } INFO("Setting sampling frequency 1.92 MHz for PBCH decoding\n", 0); cuhd_set_rx_srate(uhd, 1920000.0); INFO("Starting receiver...\n", 0); cuhd_start_rx_stream(uhd); do { if (cuhd_recv(uhd, buffer, flen, 1)<0) { fprintf(stderr, "Error receiving from USRP\n"); goto free_and_exit; } DEBUG("Calling ue_mib_decode() %d/%d\n", nof_frames, nof_frames_total); n = ue_mib_sync_and_decode_1_92(&uemib, buffer, flen); if (n == LIBLTE_ERROR || n == LIBLTE_ERROR_INVALID_INPUTS) { fprintf(stderr, "Error calling ue_mib_decode()\n"); goto free_and_exit; } if (n == MIB_FRAME_UNALIGNED) { INFO("Realigning frame\n",0); // Receive some randon number of samples to try to resynchronise the frame. if (cuhd_recv(uhd, buffer, 1500, 1)<0) { fprintf(stderr, "Error receiving from USRP\n"); goto free_and_exit; } bzero(buffer, flen * sizeof(cf_t)); } nof_frames++; } while (n != MIB_FOUND && nof_frames < 2*nof_frames_total); if (n == MIB_FOUND) { printf("\n\nMIB decoded in %d ms (%d half frames)\n", nof_frames*5, nof_frames); ue_mib_get_payload(&uemib, bch_payload, nof_tx_ports, sfn_offset); ret = LIBLTE_SUCCESS; } else { ret = LIBLTE_ERROR; } free_and_exit: free(buffer); cuhd_stop_rx_stream(uhd); cuhd_flush_buffer(uhd); ue_mib_free(&uemib); return ret; } int detect_cell(cell_detect_cfg_t *config, void *uhd, ue_celldetect_result_t *found_cell, uint32_t N_id_2) { int ret = LIBLTE_ERROR; ue_celldetect_t cd; cf_t *buffer = vec_malloc(sizeof(cf_t) * 96000); if (!buffer) { perror("malloc"); goto free_and_exit; } if (ue_celldetect_init(&cd)) { fprintf(stderr, "Error initiating UE cell detect\n"); goto free_and_exit; } if (config->nof_frames_detected) { ue_celldetect_set_nof_frames_detected(&cd, config->nof_frames_detected); } if (config->nof_frames_total) { ue_celldetect_set_nof_frames_total(&cd, config->nof_frames_total); } if (config->threshold) { ue_celldetect_set_threshold(&cd, config->threshold); } INFO("Setting sampling frequency 960 KHz for PSS search\n", 0); cuhd_set_rx_srate(uhd, 960000.0); INFO("Starting receiver...\n", 0); cuhd_start_rx_stream(uhd); uint32_t flen = 4800; int n; bzero(found_cell, sizeof(ue_celldetect_result_t)); ue_celldetect_set_N_id_2(&cd, N_id_2); do { if (cuhd_recv(uhd, buffer, flen, 1)<0) { fprintf(stderr, "Error receiving from USRP\n"); goto free_and_exit; } DEBUG("Scanning cell at N_id_2=%d\n",N_id_2); n = ue_celldetect_scan(&cd, buffer, flen); switch(n) { case CS_FRAME_UNALIGNED: INFO("Realigning frame\n",0); if (cuhd_recv(uhd, buffer, flen/2, 1)<0) { fprintf(stderr, "Error receiving from USRP\n"); goto free_and_exit; } break; case CS_CELL_DETECTED: ue_celldetect_get_cell(&cd, found_cell); if (found_cell->peak > 0) { printf("\n\tCELL ID: %d, CP: %s, Peak: %.2f, Mode: %d/%d\n", found_cell->cell_id, lte_cp_string(found_cell->cp), found_cell->peak, found_cell->mode, cd.nof_frames_detected); } ret = 1; INFO("Cell found at N_id_2=%d\n",N_id_2); break; case CS_CELL_NOT_DETECTED: ret = 0; DEBUG("No cell found at N_id_2=%d\n",N_id_2); break; case LIBLTE_ERROR: case LIBLTE_ERROR_INVALID_INPUTS: ret = LIBLTE_ERROR; fprintf(stderr, "Error calling cellsearch_scan()\n"); goto free_and_exit; } } while(n == 0 || n == CS_FRAME_UNALIGNED); free_and_exit: free(buffer); ue_celldetect_free(&cd); INFO("Stopping receiver...\n", 0); cuhd_stop_rx_stream(uhd); cuhd_flush_buffer(uhd); return ret; } int detect_all_cells(cell_detect_cfg_t *config, void *uhd, ue_celldetect_result_t found_cell[3]) { uint32_t N_id_2; int ret; int nof_detected_cells = 0; for (N_id_2=0;N_id_2<3;N_id_2++) { ret = detect_cell(config, uhd, &found_cell[N_id_2], N_id_2); if (ret == 1) { nof_detected_cells++; } else if (ret == LIBLTE_ERROR) { return LIBLTE_ERROR; } } return nof_detected_cells; } int detect_and_decode_cell(cell_detect_cfg_t *config, void *uhd, int force_N_id_2, lte_cell_t *cell) { int ret; uint32_t nof_tx_ports; uint8_t bch_payload[BCH_PAYLOAD_LEN], bch_payload_unpacked[BCH_PAYLOAD_LEN]; ue_celldetect_result_t found_cells[3]; bzero(found_cells, 3*sizeof(ue_celldetect_result_t)); if (force_N_id_2 >= 0) { ret = detect_cell(config, uhd, &found_cells[force_N_id_2], force_N_id_2); } else { ret = detect_all_cells(config, uhd, found_cells); } if (ret < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Error searching cell\n"); exit(-1); } int max_peak_cell = 0; float max_peak_value = -1.0; if (ret > 0) { if (force_N_id_2 >= 0) { max_peak_cell = force_N_id_2; } else { for (int i=0;i<3;i++) { if (found_cells[i].peak > max_peak_value) { max_peak_value = found_cells[i].peak; max_peak_cell = i; } } } printf("Decoding PBCH for cell %d (N_id_2=%d)\n", found_cells[max_peak_cell].cell_id, max_peak_cell); if (decode_pbch(uhd, &found_cells[max_peak_cell], 400, bch_payload, &nof_tx_ports, NULL)) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not decode PBCH from CELL ID %d\n", found_cells[max_peak_cell].cell_id); return LIBLTE_ERROR; } } else { fprintf(stderr, "Could not find any cell in this frequency\n"); return LIBLTE_ERROR; } cell->cp = found_cells[max_peak_cell].cp; cell->id = found_cells[max_peak_cell].cell_id; cell->nof_ports = nof_tx_ports; bit_unpack_vector(bch_payload, bch_payload_unpacked, BCH_PAYLOAD_LEN); printf("nof_bits: %d\n", BCH_PAYLOAD_LEN); vec_fprint_hex(stdout, bch_payload, BCH_PAYLOAD_LEN); bcch_bch_unpack(bch_payload_unpacked, BCH_PAYLOAD_LEN, cell, NULL); /* set sampling frequency */ int srate = lte_sampling_freq_hz(cell->nof_prb); if (srate != -1) { cuhd_set_rx_srate(uhd, (double) srate); } else { fprintf(stderr, "Invalid number of PRB %d\n", cell->nof_prb); return LIBLTE_ERROR; } return LIBLTE_SUCCESS; } #endif