ChibiOS/ports/ARM7-AT91SAM7X/sam7x_emac.c

417 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Giovanni Di Sirio.
This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* @file ports/ARM7-AT91SAM7X/sam7x_emac.c
* @brief AT91SAM7X EMAC driver code.
* @addtogroup AT91SAM7X_EMAC
* @{
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <ch.h>
#include "board.h"
#include "sam7x_emac.h"
#include "mii.h"
#include "at91lib/aic.h"
EventSource EMACFrameTransmitted; /* A frame was transmitted. */
EventSource EMACFrameReceived; /* A frame was received. */
#ifndef __DOXYGEN__
//static int received; /* Buffered frames counter. */
static bool_t link_up; /* Last from EMACGetLinkStatus()*/
static uint8_t default_mac[] = {0xAA, 0x55, 0x13, 0x37, 0x01, 0x10};
static BufDescriptorEntry rent[EMAC_RECEIVE_BUFFERS] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
static uint8_t rbuffers[EMAC_RECEIVE_BUFFERS * EMAC_RECEIVE_BUFFERS_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
static BufDescriptorEntry *rxptr;
static BufDescriptorEntry tent[EMAC_TRANSMIT_BUFFERS] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
static uint8_t tbuffers[EMAC_TRANSMIT_BUFFERS * EMAC_TRANSMIT_BUFFERS_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
static BufDescriptorEntry *txptr;
#endif
#define AT91C_PB15_ERXDV AT91C_PB15_ERXDV_ECRSDV
#define EMAC_PIN_MASK (AT91C_PB0_ETXCK_EREFCK | \
AT91C_PB1_ETXEN | AT91C_PB2_ETX0 | \
AT91C_PB3_ETX1 | AT91C_PB4_ECRS | \
AT91C_PB5_ERX0 | AT91C_PB6_ERX1 | \
AT91C_PB7_ERXER | AT91C_PB8_EMDC | \
AT91C_PB9_EMDIO | AT91C_PB10_ETX2 | \
AT91C_PB11_ETX3 | AT91C_PB12_ETXER | \
AT91C_PB13_ERX2 | AT91C_PB14_ERX3 | \
AT91C_PB15_ERXDV | AT91C_PB16_ECOL | \
AT91C_PB17_ERXCK)
#define PHY_LATCHED_PINS (AT91C_PB4_ECRS | AT91C_PB5_ERX0 | AT91C_PB6_ERX1 | \
AT91C_PB7_ERXER | AT91C_PB13_ERX2 | AT91C_PB14_ERX3 | \
AT91C_PB15_ERXDV | AT91C_PB16_ECOL | PIOB_PHY_IRQ)
/*
* PHY utilities.
*/
static uint32_t phy_get(uint8_t regno) {
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_MAN = (1 << 30) | // SOF = 01
(2 << 28) | // RW = 10
(PHY_ADDRESS << 23) |
(regno << 18) |
(2 << 16); // CODE = 10
while (!( AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_NSR & AT91C_EMAC_IDLE))
;
return AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_MAN & 0xFFFF;
}
/*static void phy_put(uint8_t regno, uint32_t val) {
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_MAN = (1 << 30) | // SOF = 01
(1 << 28) | // RW = 01
(PHY_ADDRESS << 23) |
(regno << 18) |
(2 << 16) | // CODE = 10
val;
while (!( AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_NSR & AT91C_EMAC_IDLE))
;
}*/
#define RSR_BITS (AT91C_EMAC_BNA | AT91C_EMAC_REC | AT91C_EMAC_OVR)
#define TSR_BITS (AT91C_EMAC_UBR | AT91C_EMAC_COL | AT91C_EMAC_RLES | \
AT91C_EMAC_BEX | AT91C_EMAC_COMP | AT91C_EMAC_UND)
__attribute__((noinline))
static void ServeInterrupt(void) {
uint32_t isr, rsr, tsr;
/* Fix for the EMAC errata */
isr = AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_ISR;
rsr = AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_RSR;
tsr = AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_TSR;
if ((isr & AT91C_EMAC_RCOMP) || (rsr & RSR_BITS)) {
if (rsr & AT91C_EMAC_REC) {
// received++;
chSysLockFromIsr();
chEvtBroadcastI(&EMACFrameReceived);
chSysUnlockFromIsr();
}
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_RSR = RSR_BITS;
}
if ((isr & AT91C_EMAC_TCOMP) || (tsr & TSR_BITS)) {
if (tsr & AT91C_EMAC_COMP) {
chSysLockFromIsr();
chEvtBroadcastI(&EMACFrameTransmitted);
chSysUnlockFromIsr();
}
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_TSR = TSR_BITS;
}
AT91C_BASE_AIC->AIC_EOICR = 0;
}
CH_IRQ_HANDLER(EMACIrqHandler) {
CH_IRQ_PROLOGUE();
ServeInterrupt();
CH_IRQ_EPILOGUE();
}
/*
* EMAC subsystem initialization.
*/
void emac_init(int prio) {
int i;
/*
* Buffers initialization.
*/
// received = 0;
for (i = 0; i < EMAC_RECEIVE_BUFFERS; i++) {
rent[i].w1 = (uint32_t)&rbuffers[i * EMAC_RECEIVE_BUFFERS_SIZE];
rent[i].w2 = 0;
}
rent[EMAC_RECEIVE_BUFFERS - 1].w1 |= W1_R_WRAP;
rxptr = rent;
for (i = 0; i < EMAC_TRANSMIT_BUFFERS; i++) {
tent[i].w1 = (uint32_t)&tbuffers[i * EMAC_TRANSMIT_BUFFERS_SIZE];
tent[i].w2 = EMAC_TRANSMIT_BUFFERS_SIZE | W2_T_USED;
}
tent[EMAC_TRANSMIT_BUFFERS - 1].w2 |= W2_T_WRAP;
txptr = tent;
/*
* Disables the pullups on all the pins that are latched on reset by the PHY.
* The status latched into the PHY is:
* PHYADDR = 00001
* PCS_LPBK = 0 (disabled)
* ISOLATE = 0 (disabled)
* RMIISEL = 0 (MII mode)
* RMIIBTB = 0 (BTB mode disabled)
* SPEED = 1 (100mbps)
* DUPLEX = 1 (full duplex)
* ANEG_EN = 1 (auto negotiation enabled)
*/
AT91C_BASE_PIOB->PIO_PPUDR = PHY_LATCHED_PINS;
/*
* PHY power control.
*/
AT91C_BASE_PIOB->PIO_OER = PIOB_PHY_PD; // Becomes an output.
AT91C_BASE_PIOB->PIO_PPUDR = PIOB_PHY_PD; // Default pullup disabled.
AT91C_BASE_PIOB->PIO_SODR = PIOB_PHY_PD; // Output to high level.
/*
* PHY reset by pulsing the NRST pin.
*/
AT91C_BASE_RSTC->RSTC_RMR = 0xA5000100;
AT91C_BASE_RSTC->RSTC_RCR = 0xA5000000 | AT91C_RSTC_EXTRST;
while (!(AT91C_BASE_RSTC->RSTC_RSR & AT91C_RSTC_NRSTL))
;
/*
* EMAC pins setup and clock enable. Note, PB18 is not included because it is
* used as #PD control and not as EF100.
*/
AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCER = 1 << AT91C_ID_EMAC;
AT91C_BASE_PIOB->PIO_ASR = EMAC_PIN_MASK;
AT91C_BASE_PIOB->PIO_PDR = EMAC_PIN_MASK;
AT91C_BASE_PIOB->PIO_PPUDR = EMAC_PIN_MASK;
/*
* EMAC setup.
*/
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_NCR = 0; // Initial setting.
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_NCFGR = 2 << 10; // MDC-CLK = MCK / 32
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_USRIO = AT91C_EMAC_CLKEN; // Enable EMAC in MII mode
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_RBQP = (AT91_REG)rent; // RX buffers list
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_TBQP = (AT91_REG)tent; // TX buffers list
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_RSR = AT91C_EMAC_OVR |
AT91C_EMAC_REC |
AT91C_EMAC_BNA; // Clears RSR
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_NCFGR |= AT91C_EMAC_DRFCS; // Initial NCFGR settings
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_NCR |= AT91C_EMAC_TE |
AT91C_EMAC_RE |
AT91C_EMAC_CLRSTAT; // Initial NCR settings
EMACSetAddress(default_mac);
/*
* PHY detection and settings.
*/
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_NCR |= AT91C_EMAC_MPE;
if ((phy_get(MII_PHYSID1) != (MII_MICREL_ID >> 16)) ||
((phy_get(MII_PHYSID2) & 0xFFF0) != (MII_MICREL_ID & 0xFFF0)))
chSysHalt();
/*
* Waits for auto-negotiation to end and then detects the link status.
*/
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_NCR &= ~AT91C_EMAC_MPE;
/*
* Interrupt setup.
*/
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_IER = AT91C_EMAC_RCOMP | AT91C_EMAC_TCOMP;
AIC_ConfigureIT(AT91C_ID_EMAC,
AT91C_AIC_SRCTYPE_INT_HIGH_LEVEL | prio,
EMACIrqHandler);
AIC_EnableIT(AT91C_ID_EMAC);
/*
* Event sources setup.
*/
chEvtInit(&EMACFrameTransmitted);
chEvtInit(&EMACFrameReceived);
}
/*
* Set the MAC address.
*/
void EMACSetAddress(const uint8_t *eaddr) {
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_SA1L = (AT91_REG)((eaddr[3] << 24) | (eaddr[2] << 16) |
(eaddr[1] << 8) | eaddr[0]);
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_SA1H = (AT91_REG)((eaddr[5] << 8) | eaddr[4]);
}
/*
* Returns TRUE if the link is active. To be invoked at regular intervals in
* order to monitor the link.
* @note It is not thread-safe.
*/
bool_t EMACGetLinkStatus(void) {
uint32_t ncfgr, bmsr, bmcr, lpa;
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_NCR |= AT91C_EMAC_MPE;
(void)phy_get(MII_BMSR);
bmsr = phy_get(MII_BMSR);
if (!(bmsr & BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_NCR &= ~AT91C_EMAC_MPE;
return link_up = FALSE;
}
ncfgr = AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_NCFGR & ~(AT91C_EMAC_SPD | AT91C_EMAC_FD);
bmcr = phy_get(MII_BMCR);
if (bmcr & BMCR_ANENABLE) {
lpa = phy_get(MII_LPA);
if (lpa & (LPA_100HALF | LPA_100FULL | LPA_100BASE4))
ncfgr |= AT91C_EMAC_SPD;
if (lpa & (LPA_10FULL | LPA_100FULL))
ncfgr |= AT91C_EMAC_FD;
}
else {
if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
ncfgr |= AT91C_EMAC_SPD;
if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
ncfgr |= AT91C_EMAC_FD;
}
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_NCFGR = ncfgr;
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_NCR &= ~AT91C_EMAC_MPE;
return link_up = TRUE;
}
/*
* Allocates and locks a buffer for a transmission operation.
*/
BufDescriptorEntry *EMACGetTransmitBuffer(void) {
BufDescriptorEntry *cptr;
if (!link_up)
return NULL;
chSysLock();
cptr = txptr;
if (!(cptr->w2 & W2_T_USED) ||
(cptr->w2 & W2_T_LOCKED)) {
chSysUnlock();
return FALSE;
}
cptr->w2 |= W2_T_LOCKED; /* Locks the buffer while copying.*/
if (++txptr >= &tent[EMAC_TRANSMIT_BUFFERS])
txptr = tent;
chSysUnlock();
return cptr;
}
/*
* Transmits a previously allocated buffer and then releases it.
*/
void EMACTransmit(BufDescriptorEntry *cptr, size_t size) {
chDbgAssert(size <= EMAC_TRANSMIT_BUFFERS_SIZE, "sam7x_emac.c, EMACTransmit");
chSysLock();
if (cptr < &tent[EMAC_TRANSMIT_BUFFERS - 1])
cptr->w2 = size | W2_T_LAST_BUFFER;
else
cptr->w2 = size | W2_T_LAST_BUFFER | W2_T_WRAP;
AT91C_BASE_EMAC->EMAC_NCR |= AT91C_EMAC_TSTART;
chSysUnlock();
}
/*
* Reads a buffered frame.
* Returns TRUE if a frame was present and read else FALSE.
* @note It is not thread-safe.
*/
bool_t EMACReceive(uint8_t *buf, size_t *sizep) {
unsigned n;
size_t size;
uint8_t *p;
bool_t overflow, found;
// chSysLock();
// if (received <= 0) {
// chSysUnlock();
// return FALSE;
// }
// received--;
// chSysUnlock();
n = EMAC_RECEIVE_BUFFERS;
/*
* Skips unused buffers, if any.
*/
skip:
while (n && !(rxptr->w1 & W1_R_OWNERSHIP)) {
if (++rxptr >= &rent[EMAC_RECEIVE_BUFFERS])
rxptr = rent;
n--;
}
/*
* Skips fragments, if any.
*/
while (n && (rxptr->w1 & W1_R_OWNERSHIP) && !(rxptr->w2 & W2_R_FRAME_START)) {
rxptr->w1 &= ~W1_R_OWNERSHIP;
if (++rxptr >= &rent[EMAC_RECEIVE_BUFFERS])
rxptr = rent;
n--;
}
restart:
p = buf;
size = 0;
found = overflow = FALSE;
while (n && !found) {
size_t segsize;
if (!(rxptr->w1 & W1_R_OWNERSHIP))
goto skip; /* Empty buffer for some reason... */
if (size && (rxptr->w2 & W2_R_FRAME_START))
goto restart; /* Another start buffer for some reason... */
if (rxptr->w2 & W2_R_FRAME_END) {
segsize = (rxptr->w2 & W2_T_LENGTH_MASK) - size;
if (((rxptr->w2 & W2_T_LENGTH_MASK) > *sizep) ||
(segsize > EMAC_RECEIVE_BUFFERS_SIZE))
overflow = TRUE;
found = TRUE;
}
else {
segsize = EMAC_RECEIVE_BUFFERS_SIZE;
if (size + segsize > *sizep)
overflow = TRUE;
}
if (!overflow) {
chDbgAssert(segsize <= 128, "sam7x_emac.c, EMACReceive()")
memcpy(p, (void *)(rxptr->w1 & W1_R_ADDRESS_MASK), segsize);
p += segsize;
size += segsize;
}
rxptr->w1 &= ~W1_R_OWNERSHIP;
if (++rxptr >= &rent[EMAC_RECEIVE_BUFFERS])
rxptr = rent;
n--;
}
*sizep = size;
return found && !overflow;
}
/** @} */