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ChibiOS/os/hal/platforms/STM32/i2c_lld.c

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/*
ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
2011 Giovanni Di Sirio.
This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* @file STM32/i2c_lld.c
* @brief STM32 I2C subsystem low level driver source. Slave mode not implemented.
* @addtogroup I2C
* @{
*/
#include "ch.h"
#include "hal.h"
#include "i2c_lld.h"
#if HAL_USE_I2C || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Datasheet notes. */
/*===========================================================================*/
/**
* From RM0008.pdf
*
* Note:
* When the STOP, START or PEC bit is set, the software must NOT perform
* any write access to I2C_CR1 before this bit is cleared by hardware.
* Otherwise there is a risk of setting a second STOP, START or PEC request.
*/
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Driver constants. */
/*===========================================================================*/
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Driver exported variables. */
/*===========================================================================*/
/** @brief I2C1 driver identifier.*/
#if STM32_I2C_USE_I2C1 || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
I2CDriver I2CD1;
#endif
/** @brief I2C2 driver identifier.*/
#if STM32_I2C_USE_I2C2 || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
I2CDriver I2CD2;
#endif
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Driver local variables. */
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Debugging variables */
#if CH_DBG_ENABLE_ASSERTS
static volatile uint16_t dbgSR1 = 0;
static volatile uint16_t dbgSR2 = 0;
static volatile uint16_t dbgCR1 = 0;
static volatile uint16_t dbgCR2 = 0;
#endif /* CH_DBG_ENABLE_ASSERTS */
/* defines for convenience purpose */
#define txBuffp (i2cp->txbuff_p)
#define rxBuffp (i2cp->rxbuff_p)
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Driver local functions. */
/*===========================================================================*/
static void i2c_serve_event_interrupt(I2CDriver *i2cp) {
}
static void i2c_serve_error_interrupt(I2CDriver *i2cp) {
i2cflags_t flags;
I2C_TypeDef *reg;
reg = i2cp->id_i2c;
flags = I2CD_NO_ERROR;
if(reg->SR1 & I2C_SR1_BERR) { /* Bus error */
reg->SR1 &= ~I2C_SR1_BERR;
flags |= I2CD_BUS_ERROR;
}
if(reg->SR1 & I2C_SR1_ARLO) { /* Arbitration lost */
reg->SR1 &= ~I2C_SR1_ARLO;
flags |= I2CD_ARBITRATION_LOST;
}
if(reg->SR1 & I2C_SR1_AF) { /* Acknowledge fail */
reg->SR1 &= ~I2C_SR1_AF;
reg->CR1 |= I2C_CR1_STOP; /* setting stop bit */
while(i2cp->id_i2c->CR1 & I2C_CR1_STOP)
;
flags |= I2CD_ACK_FAILURE;
}
if(reg->SR1 & I2C_SR1_OVR) { /* Overrun */
reg->SR1 &= ~I2C_SR1_OVR;
flags |= I2CD_OVERRUN;
}
if(reg->SR1 & I2C_SR1_PECERR) { /* PEC error */
reg->SR1 &= ~I2C_SR1_PECERR;
flags |= I2CD_PEC_ERROR;
}
if(reg->SR1 & I2C_SR1_TIMEOUT) { /* SMBus Timeout */
reg->SR1 &= ~I2C_SR1_TIMEOUT;
flags |= I2CD_TIMEOUT;
}
if(reg->SR1 & I2C_SR1_SMBALERT) { /* SMBus alert */
reg->SR1 &= ~I2C_SR1_SMBALERT;
flags |= I2CD_SMB_ALERT;
}
if(flags != I2CD_NO_ERROR) { /* send communication end signal */
chSysLockFromIsr();
i2cAddFlagsI(i2cp, flags);
chSysUnlockFromIsr();
#if I2C_SUPPORTS_CALLBACKS
_i2c_isr_err_code(i2cp, i2cp->id_slave_config);
#endif /* I2C_SUPPORTS_CALLBACKS */
}
}
static void i2c_lld_serve_rx_end_irq(UARTDriver *i2cp, uint32_t flags) {
}
static void i2c_lld_serve_tx_end_irq(UARTDriver *i2cp, uint32_t flags) {
}
#if STM32_I2C_USE_I2C1 || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#error "Unrealized yet"
#endif /* STM32_I2C_USE_I2C1 */
#if STM32_I2C_USE_I2C2 || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
/**
* @brief I2C2 event interrupt handler.
*/
CH_IRQ_HANDLER(I2C2_EV_IRQHandler) {
CH_IRQ_PROLOGUE();
i2c_serve_event_interrupt(&I2CD2);
CH_IRQ_EPILOGUE();
}
/**
* @brief I2C2 error interrupt handler.
*/
CH_IRQ_HANDLER(I2C2_ER_IRQHandler) {
CH_IRQ_PROLOGUE();
i2c_serve_error_interrupt(&I2CD2);
CH_IRQ_EPILOGUE();
}
#endif /* STM32_I2C_USE_I2C2 */
/**
* @brief Low level I2C driver initialization.
*/
void i2c_lld_init(void) {
#if STM32_I2C_USE_I2C1
#error "Unrealized yet"
#endif /* STM32_I2C_USE_I2C */
#if STM32_I2C_USE_I2C2
i2cObjectInit(&I2CD2);
I2CD2.id_i2c = I2C2;
I2CD2.dmarx = STM32_DMA_STREAM(STM32_I2C_I2C2_RX_DMA_STREAM);
I2CD2.dmatx = STM32_DMA_STREAM(STM32_I2C_I2C2_TX_DMA_STREAM);
#endif /* STM32_I2C_USE_I2C2 */
}
/**
* @brief Configures and activates the I2C peripheral.
*
* @param[in] i2cp pointer to the @p I2CDriver object
*/
void i2c_lld_start(I2CDriver *i2cp) {
i2cp->dmamode = STM32_DMA_CR_DMEIE | STM32_DMA_CR_TEIE;
if (i2cp->id_state == I2C_STOP) { /* If in stopped state then enables the I2C clock.*/
#if STM32_I2C_USE_I2C1
// if (&I2CD1 == i2cp) {
// NVICEnableVector(I2C1_EV_IRQn,
// CORTEX_PRIORITY_MASK(STM32_I2C_I2C1_IRQ_PRIORITY));
// NVICEnableVector(I2C1_ER_IRQn,
// CORTEX_PRIORITY_MASK(STM32_I2C_I2C1_IRQ_PRIORITY));
// rccEnableI2C1(FALSE);
// }
#error "Unrealized yet"
#endif
#if STM32_I2C_USE_I2C2
if (&I2CD2 == i2cp) {
bool_t b;
b = dmaStreamAllocate(i2cp->dmarx,
STM32_I2C_I2C2_IRQ_PRIORITY,
(stm32_dmaisr_t)i2c_lld_serve_rx_end_irq,
(void *)i2cp);
chDbgAssert(!b, "uart_lld_start(), #3", "stream already allocated");
b = dmaStreamAllocate(i2cp->dmatx,
STM32_I2C_I2C2_IRQ_PRIORITY,
(stm32_dmaisr_t)i2c_lld_serve_tx_end_irq,
(void *)i2cp);
chDbgAssert(!b, "uart_lld_start(), #4", "stream already allocated");
rccEnableI2C2(FALSE);
NVICEnableVector(I2C2_EV_IRQn,
CORTEX_PRIORITY_MASK(STM32_I2C_I2C2_IRQ_PRIORITY));
NVICEnableVector(I2C2_ER_IRQn,
CORTEX_PRIORITY_MASK(STM32_I2C_I2C2_IRQ_PRIORITY));
//i2cp->dmamode |= STM32_DMA_CR_CHSEL(USART2_RX_DMA_CHANNEL) | STM32_DMA_CR_PL(STM32_UART_USART2_DMA_PRIORITY);
// TODO: remove hardcoded "7"
i2cp->dmamode |= STM32_DMA_CR_CHSEL(7) | STM32_DMA_CR_PL(STM32_I2C_I2C2_DMA_PRIORITY);
}
#endif /* STM32_I2C_USE_I2C2 */
}
i2cp->dmamode |= STM32_DMA_CR_PSIZE_BYTE | STM32_DMA_CR_MSIZE_BYTE;
dmaStreamSetPeripheral(i2cp->dmarx, &i2cp->id_i2c->DR);
dmaStreamSetPeripheral(i2cp->dmatx, &i2cp->id_i2c->DR);
i2cp->id_i2c->CR1 = I2C_CR1_SWRST; /* reset i2c peripherial */
i2cp->id_i2c->CR1 = 0;
i2c_lld_set_clock(i2cp);
i2c_lld_set_opmode(i2cp);
i2cp->id_i2c->CR1 |= 1; /* enable interface */
}
void i2c_lld_reset(I2CDriver *i2cp){
chDbgCheck((i2cp->id_state == I2C_STOP)||(i2cp->id_state == I2C_READY),
"i2c_lld_reset: invalid state");
/*TODO: Check what interface we must reset */
rccResetI2C1();
rccResetI2C2();
}
/**
* @brief Set clock speed.
*
* @param[in] i2cp pointer to the @p I2CDriver object
*/
void i2c_lld_set_clock(I2CDriver *i2cp) {
volatile uint16_t regCCR, regCR2, freq, clock_div;
volatile uint16_t pe_bit_saved;
int32_t clock_speed = i2cp->id_config->clock_speed;
i2cdutycycle_t duty = i2cp->id_config->duty_cycle;
chDbgCheck((i2cp != NULL) && (clock_speed > 0) && (clock_speed <= 4000000),
"i2c_lld_set_clock");
/**************************************************************************
* CR2 Configuration
*/
regCR2 = i2cp->id_i2c->CR2; /* Get the I2Cx CR2 value */
regCR2 &= (uint16_t)~I2C_CR2_FREQ; /* Clear frequency FREQ[5:0] bits */
freq = (uint16_t)(STM32_PCLK1 / 1000000); /* Set frequency bits depending on pclk1 value */
#ifdef STM32F4XX
chDbgCheck((freq >= 2) && (freq <= 42),
"i2c_lld_set_clock() : Peripheral clock freq. out of range");
#else
chDbgCheck((freq >= 2) && (freq <= 36),
"i2c_lld_set_clock() : Peripheral clock freq. out of range");
#endif
regCR2 |= freq;
i2cp->id_i2c->CR2 = regCR2;
/**************************************************************************
* CCR Configuration
*/
pe_bit_saved = (i2cp->id_i2c->CR1 & I2C_CR1_PE);
i2cp->id_i2c->CR1 &= (uint16_t)~I2C_CR1_PE; /* Disable the selected I2C peripheral to configure TRISE */
regCCR = 0; /* Clear F/S, DUTY and CCR[11:0] bits */
clock_div = I2C_CCR_CCR;
if (clock_speed <= 100000) { /* Configure clock_div in standard mode */
chDbgAssert(duty == STD_DUTY_CYCLE,
"i2c_lld_set_clock(), #1",
"Invalid standard mode duty cycle");
clock_div = (uint16_t)(STM32_PCLK1 / (clock_speed * 2)); /* Standard mode clock_div calculate: Tlow/Thigh = 1/1 */
if (clock_div < 0x04) clock_div = 0x04; /* Test if CCR value is under 0x4, and set the minimum allowed value */
regCCR |= (clock_div & I2C_CCR_CCR); /* Set clock_div value for standard mode */
i2cp->id_i2c->TRISE = freq + 1; /* Set Maximum Rise Time for standard mode */
}
else if(clock_speed <= 400000) { /* Configure clock_div in fast mode */
chDbgAssert((duty == FAST_DUTY_CYCLE_2) ||
(duty == FAST_DUTY_CYCLE_16_9),
"i2c_lld_set_clock(), #2",
"Invalid fast mode duty cycle");
if(duty == FAST_DUTY_CYCLE_2) {
clock_div = (uint16_t)(STM32_PCLK1 / (clock_speed * 3)); /* Fast mode clock_div calculate: Tlow/Thigh = 2/1 */
}
else if(duty == FAST_DUTY_CYCLE_16_9) {
clock_div = (uint16_t)(STM32_PCLK1 / (clock_speed * 25)); /* Fast mode clock_div calculate: Tlow/Thigh = 16/9 */
regCCR |= I2C_CCR_DUTY; /* Set DUTY bit */
}
if(clock_div < 0x01) clock_div = 0x01; /* Test if CCR value is under 0x1, and set the minimum allowed value */
regCCR |= (I2C_CCR_FS | (clock_div & I2C_CCR_CCR)); /* Set clock_div value and F/S bit for fast mode*/
i2cp->id_i2c->TRISE = (freq * 300 / 1000) + 1; /* Set Maximum Rise Time for fast mode */
}
chDbgAssert((clock_div <= I2C_CCR_CCR),
"i2c_lld_set_clock(), #3", "Too low clock clock speed selected");
i2cp->id_i2c->CCR = regCCR; /* Write to I2Cx CCR */
i2cp->id_i2c->CR1 |= pe_bit_saved; /* restore the I2C peripheral enabled state */
}
/**
* @brief Set operation mode of I2C hardware.
*
* @param[in] i2cp pointer to the @p I2CDriver object
*/
void i2c_lld_set_opmode(I2CDriver *i2cp) {
i2copmode_t opmode = i2cp->id_config->op_mode;
uint16_t regCR1;
regCR1 = i2cp->id_i2c->CR1; /* Get the I2Cx CR1 value */
switch(opmode){
case OPMODE_I2C:
regCR1 &= (uint16_t)~(I2C_CR1_SMBUS|I2C_CR1_SMBTYPE);
break;
case OPMODE_SMBUS_DEVICE:
regCR1 |= I2C_CR1_SMBUS;
regCR1 &= (uint16_t)~(I2C_CR1_SMBTYPE);
break;
case OPMODE_SMBUS_HOST:
regCR1 |= (I2C_CR1_SMBUS|I2C_CR1_SMBTYPE);
break;
}
i2cp->id_i2c->CR1 = regCR1; /* Write to I2Cx CR1 */
}
/**
* @brief Set own address.
*
* @param[in] i2cp pointer to the @p I2CDriver object
*/
void i2c_lld_set_own_address(I2CDriver *i2cp) {
/* TODO: dual address mode */
i2cp->id_i2c->OAR1 |= 1 << 14;
if (&(i2cp->id_config->own_addr_10) == NULL){ /* only 7-bit address */
i2cp->id_i2c->OAR1 &= (~I2C_OAR1_ADDMODE);
i2cp->id_i2c->OAR1 |= i2cp->id_config->own_addr_7 << 1;
}
else {
chDbgAssert((i2cp->id_config->own_addr_10 < 1024),
"i2c_lld_set_own_address(), #1", "10-bit address longer then 10 bit")
i2cp->id_i2c->OAR1 |= I2C_OAR1_ADDMODE;
i2cp->id_i2c->OAR1 |= i2cp->id_config->own_addr_10;
}
}
/**
* @brief Deactivates the I2C peripheral.
*
* @param[in] i2cp pointer to the @p I2CDriver object
*/
void i2c_lld_stop(I2CDriver *i2cp) {
if (i2cp->id_state == I2C_READY) { /* If in ready state then disables the I2C clock.*/
#if STM32_I2C_USE_I2C1
if (&I2CD1 == i2cp) {
NVICDisableVector(I2C1_EV_IRQn);
NVICDisableVector(I2C1_ER_IRQn);
rccDisableI2C1(FALSE);
}
#endif
#if STM32_I2C_USE_I2C2
if (&I2CD2 == i2cp) {
NVICDisableVector(I2C2_EV_IRQn);
NVICDisableVector(I2C2_ER_IRQn);
rccDisableI2C2(FALSE);
}
#endif
}
i2cp->id_state = I2C_STOP;
}
/**
* @brief Transmits data via the I2C bus as master.
*
* @param[in] i2cp pointer to the @p I2CDriver object
* @param[in] slave_addr Slave device address. Bits 0-9 contain slave
* device address. Bit 15 must be set to 1 if 10-bit
* addressing modes used. Otherwise keep it cleared.
* Bits 10-14 unused.
* @param[in] txbuf pointer to the transmit buffer
* @param[in] txbytes number of bytes to be transmitted
* @param[in] rxbuf pointer to the receive buffer
* @param[in] rxbytes number of bytes to be received
*/
void i2c_lld_master_transmit(I2CDriver *i2cp, uint16_t slave_addr,
uint8_t *txbuf, size_t txbytes, uint8_t *rxbuf, size_t rxbytes) {
}
void i2c_lld_master_receive(I2CDriver *i2cp, uint16_t slave_addr,
uint8_t *rxbuf, size_t rxbytes){
}
void i2c_lld_master_transceive(I2CDriver *i2cp){
}
#undef rxBuffp
#undef txBuffp
#endif /* HAL_USE_I2C */
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