2023-05-13 02:55:08 -07:00
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import { PublicKey } from '@solana/web3.js';
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import BN from 'bn.js';
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import cloneDeep from 'lodash/cloneDeep';
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import { TokenIndex } from './accounts/bank';
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import { Group } from './accounts/group';
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import { HealthType, MangoAccount } from './accounts/mangoAccount';
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import { MangoClient } from './client';
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import { I80F48, ONE_I80F48, ZERO_I80F48 } from './numbers/I80F48';
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import { toUiDecimals, toUiDecimalsForQuote } from './utils';
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async function buildFetch(): Promise<
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(
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input: RequestInfo | URL,
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init?: RequestInit | undefined,
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) => Promise<Response>
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> {
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let fetch = globalThis?.fetch;
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if (!fetch && process?.versions?.node) {
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fetch = (await import('node-fetch')).default;
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}
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return fetch;
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}
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export interface LiqorPriceImpact {
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Coin: string;
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'Oracle Price': number;
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'On-Chain Price': number;
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'Future Price': number;
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'V4 Liq Fee': number;
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Liabs: number;
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'Liabs slippage': number;
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Assets: number;
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'Assets Slippage': number;
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}
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export interface PerpPositionsToBeLiquidated {
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Market: string;
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Price: number;
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'Future Price': number;
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'Notional Position': number;
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}
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export interface AccountEquity {
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Account: PublicKey;
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Equity: number;
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}
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export interface Risk {
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assetRally: { title: string; data: LiqorPriceImpact[] };
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assetDrop: { title: string; data: LiqorPriceImpact[] };
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perpRally: { title: string; data: PerpPositionsToBeLiquidated[] };
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perpDrop: { title: string; data: PerpPositionsToBeLiquidated[] };
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marketMakerEquity: { title: string; data: AccountEquity[] };
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liqorEquity: { title: string; data: AccountEquity[] };
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}
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export async function computePriceImpactOnJup(
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amount: string,
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inputMint: string,
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outputMint: string,
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): Promise<{ outAmount: number; priceImpactPct: number }> {
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const url = `https://quote-api.jup.ag/v4/quote?inputMint=${inputMint}&outputMint=${outputMint}&amount=${amount}&swapMode=ExactIn&slippageBps=10000&onlyDirectRoutes=false&asLegacyTransaction=false`;
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const response = await (await buildFetch())(url);
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try {
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let res = await response.json();
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res = res.data[0];
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return {
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outAmount: parseFloat(res.outAmount),
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priceImpactPct: parseFloat(res.priceImpactPct),
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};
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} catch (e) {
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console.log(e);
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throw e;
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}
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}
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export async function getPriceImpactForLiqor(
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group: Group,
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mangoAccounts: MangoAccount[],
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): Promise<LiqorPriceImpact[]> {
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const mangoAccountsWithHealth = mangoAccounts.map((a: MangoAccount) => {
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return {
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account: a,
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health: a.getHealth(group, HealthType.liquidationEnd),
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healthRatio: a.getHealthRatioUi(group, HealthType.liquidationEnd),
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liabs: toUiDecimalsForQuote(
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a.getLiabsValue(group, HealthType.liquidationEnd),
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),
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};
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});
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const usdcBank = group.getFirstBankByTokenIndex(0 as TokenIndex);
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const usdcMint = usdcBank.mint;
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return await Promise.all(
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Array.from(group.banksMapByMint.values())
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.filter((banks) => banks[0].tokenIndex !== usdcBank.tokenIndex)
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.map(async (banks) => {
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const bank = banks[0];
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// Sum of all liabs, these liabs would be acquired by liqor,
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// who would immediately want to reduce them to 0
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// Assuming liabs need to be bought using USDC
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const liabs =
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// Max liab of a particular token that would be liquidated to bring health above 0
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mangoAccountsWithHealth.reduce((sum, a) => {
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// How much would health increase for every unit liab moved to liqor
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// liabprice * (liabweight - (1+fee)*assetweight)
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const tokenLiabHealthContrib = bank.price.mul(
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bank.initLiabWeight.sub(
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ONE_I80F48()
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.add(bank.liquidationFee)
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.mul(usdcBank.initAssetWeight),
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),
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);
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// Abs liab/borrow
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const maxTokenLiab = a.account
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.getEffectiveTokenBalance(group, bank)
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.min(ZERO_I80F48())
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.abs();
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// Health under 0
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const maxLiab = a.health
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.min(ZERO_I80F48())
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.abs()
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.div(tokenLiabHealthContrib)
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.min(maxTokenLiab);
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return sum.add(maxLiab);
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}, ZERO_I80F48());
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const liabsInUsdc =
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// convert to usdc, this is an approximation
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liabs
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.mul(bank.price)
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.floor()
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// jup oddity
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.min(I80F48.fromNumber(99999999999));
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// Sum of all assets which would be acquired in exchange for also acquiring
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// liabs by the liqor, who would immediately want to reduce to 0
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// Assuming assets need to be sold to USDC
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const assets = mangoAccountsWithHealth.reduce((sum, a) => {
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// How much would health increase for every unit liab moved to liqor
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// assetprice * (liabweight/(1+liabliqfee) - assetweight)
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const liabBank = Array.from(group.banksMapByTokenIndex.values())
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.flat()
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.reduce((prev, curr) =>
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prev.initLiabWeight.lt(curr.initLiabWeight) ? prev : curr,
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);
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const tokenAssetHealthContrib = bank.price.mul(
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liabBank.initLiabWeight
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.div(ONE_I80F48().add(liabBank.liquidationFee))
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.sub(bank.initAssetWeight),
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);
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// Abs collateral/asset
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const maxTokenHealthAsset = a.account
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.getEffectiveTokenBalance(group, bank)
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.max(ZERO_I80F48());
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const maxAsset = a.health
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.min(ZERO_I80F48())
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.abs()
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.div(tokenAssetHealthContrib)
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.min(maxTokenHealthAsset);
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return sum.add(maxAsset);
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}, ZERO_I80F48());
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let data;
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data = await (
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await buildFetch()
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)(`https://price.jup.ag/v4/price?ids=${bank.mint}`);
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data = await data.json();
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data = data['data'];
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const [onChainPrice, pi1, pi2] = await Promise.all([
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data[bank.mint.toBase58()]['price'],
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!liabsInUsdc.eq(ZERO_I80F48())
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? computePriceImpactOnJup(
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liabsInUsdc.toString(),
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usdcMint.toBase58(),
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bank.mint.toBase58(),
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)
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: Promise.resolve({ priceImpactPct: 0, outAmount: 0 }),
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!assets.eq(ZERO_I80F48())
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? computePriceImpactOnJup(
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assets.floor().toString(),
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bank.mint.toBase58(),
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usdcMint.toBase58(),
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)
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: Promise.resolve({ priceImpactPct: 0, outAmount: 0 }),
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]);
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return {
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Coin: bank.name,
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'Oracle Price': bank['oldUiPrice'],
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'On-Chain Price': onChainPrice,
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'Future Price': bank._uiPrice!,
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'V4 Liq Fee': bank.liquidationFee.toNumber() * 100,
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Liabs: toUiDecimalsForQuote(liabsInUsdc),
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'Liabs slippage': pi1.priceImpactPct * 100,
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Assets: toUiDecimals(assets, bank.mintDecimals) * bank.uiPrice,
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'Assets Slippage': pi2.priceImpactPct * 100,
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};
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}),
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);
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}
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export async function getPerpPositionsToBeLiquidated(
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group: Group,
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mangoAccounts: MangoAccount[],
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): Promise<PerpPositionsToBeLiquidated[]> {
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const mangoAccountsWithHealth = mangoAccounts.map((a: MangoAccount) => {
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return {
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account: a,
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health: a.getHealth(group, HealthType.liquidationEnd),
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healthRatio: a.getHealthRatioUi(group, HealthType.liquidationEnd),
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liabs: toUiDecimalsForQuote(
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a.getLiabsValue(group, HealthType.liquidationEnd),
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),
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};
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});
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return Array.from(group.perpMarketsMapByMarketIndex.values())
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.filter((pm) => !pm.name.includes('OLD'))
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.map((pm) => {
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const baseLots = mangoAccountsWithHealth
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.filter((a) => a.account.getPerpPosition(pm.perpMarketIndex))
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.reduce((sum, a) => {
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const baseLots = a.account.getPerpPosition(
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pm.perpMarketIndex,
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)!.basePositionLots;
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const unweightedHealthPerLot = baseLots.gt(new BN(0))
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? I80F48.fromNumber(-1)
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.mul(pm.price)
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.mul(I80F48.fromU64(pm.baseLotSize))
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.mul(pm.initBaseAssetWeight)
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.add(
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I80F48.fromU64(pm.baseLotSize)
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.mul(pm.price)
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.mul(
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ONE_I80F48() // quoteInitAssetWeight
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.mul(ONE_I80F48().sub(pm.baseLiquidationFee)),
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),
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)
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: pm.price
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.mul(I80F48.fromU64(pm.baseLotSize))
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.mul(pm.initBaseLiabWeight)
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.sub(
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I80F48.fromU64(pm.baseLotSize)
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.mul(pm.price)
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.mul(ONE_I80F48()) // quoteInitLiabWeight
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.mul(ONE_I80F48().add(pm.baseLiquidationFee)),
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);
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const maxBaseLots = a.health
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.min(ZERO_I80F48())
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.abs()
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.div(unweightedHealthPerLot.abs())
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.min(I80F48.fromU64(baseLots).abs());
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return sum.add(maxBaseLots);
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}, ONE_I80F48());
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const notionalPositionUi = toUiDecimalsForQuote(
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baseLots.mul(I80F48.fromU64(pm.baseLotSize).mul(pm.price)),
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);
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return {
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Market: pm.name,
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Price: pm['oldUiPrice'],
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'Future Price': pm._uiPrice,
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'Notional Position': notionalPositionUi,
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};
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});
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}
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export async function getEquityForMangoAccounts(
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client: MangoClient,
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group: Group,
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mangoAccounts: PublicKey[],
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): Promise<AccountEquity[]> {
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// Filter mango accounts which might be closed
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const liqors = (
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await client.connection.getMultipleAccountsInfo(mangoAccounts)
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)
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.map((ai, i) => {
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return { ai: ai, pk: mangoAccounts[i] };
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})
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.filter((val) => val.ai)
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.map((val) => val.pk);
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const liqorMangoAccounts = await Promise.all(
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liqors.map((liqor) => client.getMangoAccount(liqor, true)),
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);
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return liqorMangoAccounts.map((a: MangoAccount) => {
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return {
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Account: a.publicKey,
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Equity: toUiDecimalsForQuote(a.getEquity(group)),
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};
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});
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}
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export async function getRiskStats(
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client: MangoClient,
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group: Group,
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change = 0.4, // simulates 40% price rally and price drop on tokens and markets
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): Promise<Risk> {
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// Get known liqors
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let liqors: PublicKey[];
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try {
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liqors = (
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await (
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await (
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await buildFetch()
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)(
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`https://api.mngo.cloud/data/v4/stats/liqors-over_period?over_period=1MONTH`,
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)
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).json()
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).map((data) => new PublicKey(data['liqor']));
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} catch (error) {
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liqors = [];
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}
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// Get known mms
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const mms = [
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new PublicKey('CtHuPg2ctVVV7nqmvVEcMtcWyJAgtZw9YcNHFQidjPgF'),
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new PublicKey('F1SZxEDxxCSLVjEBbMEjDYqajWRJQRCZBwPQnmcVvTLV'),
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new PublicKey('BGYWnqfaauCeebFQXEfYuDCktiVG8pqpprrsD4qfqL53'),
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new PublicKey('9XJt2tvSZghsMAhWto1VuPBrwXsiimPtsTR8XwGgDxK2'),
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];
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// Get all mango accounts
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const mangoAccounts = await client.getAllMangoAccounts(group, true);
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// Clone group, and simulate change % price drop for all assets
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const drop = 1 - change;
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const groupDrop: Group = cloneDeep(group);
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Array.from(groupDrop.banksMapByTokenIndex.values())
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.flat()
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.forEach((b) => {
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b['oldUiPrice'] = b._uiPrice;
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b._uiPrice = b._uiPrice! * drop;
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b._price = b._price?.mul(I80F48.fromNumber(drop));
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});
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Array.from(groupDrop.perpMarketsMapByMarketIndex.values()).forEach((p) => {
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p['oldUiPrice'] = p._uiPrice;
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p._uiPrice = p._uiPrice! * drop;
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p._price = p._price?.mul(I80F48.fromNumber(drop));
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});
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// Clone group, and simulate change % price rally for all assets
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const rally = 1 + change;
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const groupRally: Group = cloneDeep(group);
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Array.from(groupRally.banksMapByTokenIndex.values())
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.flat()
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|
|
|
.forEach((b) => {
|
|
|
|
b['oldUiPrice'] = b._uiPrice;
|
|
|
|
b._uiPrice = b._uiPrice! * rally;
|
|
|
|
b._price = b._price?.mul(I80F48.fromNumber(rally));
|
|
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
Array.from(groupRally.perpMarketsMapByMarketIndex.values()).forEach((p) => {
|
|
|
|
p['oldUiPrice'] = p._uiPrice;
|
|
|
|
p._uiPrice = p._uiPrice! * rally;
|
|
|
|
p._price = p._price?.mul(I80F48.fromNumber(rally));
|
|
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
const [
|
|
|
|
assetDrop,
|
|
|
|
assetRally,
|
|
|
|
perpDrop,
|
|
|
|
perpRally,
|
|
|
|
liqorEquity,
|
|
|
|
marketMakerEquity,
|
|
|
|
] = await Promise.all([
|
|
|
|
getPriceImpactForLiqor(groupDrop, mangoAccounts),
|
2023-05-15 02:47:42 -07:00
|
|
|
getPriceImpactForLiqor(groupRally, mangoAccounts),
|
2023-05-13 02:55:08 -07:00
|
|
|
getPerpPositionsToBeLiquidated(groupDrop, mangoAccounts),
|
|
|
|
getPerpPositionsToBeLiquidated(groupRally, mangoAccounts),
|
|
|
|
getEquityForMangoAccounts(client, group, liqors),
|
|
|
|
getEquityForMangoAccounts(client, group, mms),
|
|
|
|
]);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return {
|
|
|
|
assetDrop: {
|
|
|
|
title: `Table 1a: Liqors acquire liabs and assets. The assets and liabs are sum of max assets and max
|
|
|
|
liabs for any token which would be liquidated to fix the health of a mango account.
|
|
|
|
This would be the slippage they would face on buying-liabs/offloading-assets tokens acquired from unhealth accounts after a 20% drop`,
|
|
|
|
data: assetDrop,
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
assetRally: {
|
|
|
|
title: `Table 1b: Liqors acquire liabs and assets. The assets and liabs are sum of max assets and max
|
|
|
|
liabs for any token which would be liquidated to fix the health of a mango account.
|
|
|
|
This would be the slippage they would face on buying-liabs/offloading-assets tokens acquired from unhealth accounts after a 20% rally`,
|
|
|
|
data: assetRally,
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
perpDrop: {
|
|
|
|
title: `Table 2a: Perp notional that liqor need to liquidate after a 20% drop`,
|
|
|
|
data: perpDrop,
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
perpRally: {
|
|
|
|
title: `Table 2b: Perp notional that liqor need to liquidate after a 20% rally`,
|
|
|
|
data: perpRally,
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
liqorEquity: {
|
|
|
|
title: `Table 3: Equity of known liqors from last month`,
|
|
|
|
data: liqorEquity,
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
marketMakerEquity: {
|
|
|
|
title: `Table 4: Equity of known makers from last month`,
|
|
|
|
data: marketMakerEquity,
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
}
|