mango-v4/programs/mango-v4/src/instructions/token_liq_bankruptcy.rs

317 lines
13 KiB
Rust

use anchor_lang::prelude::*;
use anchor_spl::token;
use fixed::types::I80F48;
use crate::accounts_zerocopy::*;
use crate::error::*;
use crate::health::*;
use crate::state::*;
use crate::accounts_ix::*;
use crate::logs::{
emit_stack, LoanOriginationFeeInstruction, TokenBalanceLog, TokenLiqBankruptcyLog,
WithdrawLoanLog,
};
pub fn token_liq_bankruptcy(
ctx: Context<TokenLiqBankruptcy>,
max_liab_transfer: I80F48,
) -> Result<()> {
let group = ctx.accounts.group.load()?;
let group_pk = &ctx.accounts.group.key();
// split remaining accounts into banks and health
let liab_mint_info = ctx.accounts.liab_mint_info.load()?;
let liab_token_index = liab_mint_info.token_index;
let (bank_ais, health_ais) = &ctx.remaining_accounts.split_at(liab_mint_info.num_banks());
liab_mint_info.verify_banks_ais(bank_ais)?;
// find the insurance bank token index
let insurance_mint = ctx.accounts.insurance_vault.mint;
let insurance_token_index = health_ais
.iter()
.find_map(|ai| {
ai.load::<Bank>()
.and_then(|b| {
if b.mint == insurance_mint {
Ok(b.token_index)
} else {
Err(MangoError::InvalidBank.into())
}
})
.ok()
})
.ok_or_else(|| error_msg!("could not find bank for insurance mint in health accounts"))?;
require_keys_neq!(ctx.accounts.liqor.key(), ctx.accounts.liqee.key());
let mut liqor = ctx.accounts.liqor.load_full_mut()?;
// account constraint #1
require!(
liqor
.fixed
.is_owner_or_delegate(ctx.accounts.liqor_owner.key()),
MangoError::SomeError
);
require_msg_typed!(
!liqor.fixed.being_liquidated(),
MangoError::BeingLiquidated,
"liqor account"
);
let mut account_retriever = ScanningAccountRetriever::new(health_ais, group_pk)?;
let now_ts: u64 = Clock::get()?.unix_timestamp.try_into().unwrap();
let mut liqee = ctx.accounts.liqee.load_full_mut()?;
let mut liqee_health_cache = new_health_cache(&liqee.borrow(), &account_retriever, now_ts)
.context("create liqee health cache")?;
liqee_health_cache.require_after_phase2_liquidation()?;
liqee.fixed.set_being_liquidated(true);
let liab_is_insurance_token = liab_token_index == insurance_token_index;
let (liab_bank, liab_oracle_price, opt_insurance_bank_and_price) =
account_retriever.banks_mut_and_oracles(liab_token_index, insurance_token_index)?;
assert!(liab_is_insurance_token == opt_insurance_bank_and_price.is_none());
let mut liab_deposit_index = liab_bank.deposit_index;
let liab_borrow_index = liab_bank.borrow_index;
let (liqee_liab, liqee_raw_token_index) = liqee.token_position_mut(liab_token_index)?;
let initial_liab_native = liqee_liab.native(liab_bank);
let liqee_health_token_balances =
liqee_health_cache.effective_token_balances(HealthType::LiquidationEnd);
let liqee_liab_health_balance = liqee_health_token_balances
[liqee_health_cache.token_info_index(liab_token_index)?]
.spot_and_perp;
// Allow token bankruptcy only while the spot position and health token position are both negative.
// In particular, a very negative perp hupnl does not allow token bankruptcy to happen,
// and if the perp hupnl is positive, we need to liquidate that before dealing with token
// bankruptcy!
require_gt!(I80F48::ZERO, initial_liab_native);
require_gt!(I80F48::ZERO, liqee_liab_health_balance);
// guaranteed positive
let mut remaining_liab_loss = (-initial_liab_native).min(-liqee_liab_health_balance);
// We pay for the liab token in insurance token.
// Example: SOL is at $20 and USDC is at $2, then for a liab
// of 3 SOL, we'd pay 3 * 20 / 2 * (1+fee) = 30 * (1+fee) USDC.
let liab_to_insurance_with_fee =
if let Some((_insurance_bank, insurance_price)) = opt_insurance_bank_and_price.as_ref() {
liab_oracle_price * (I80F48::ONE + liab_bank.liquidation_fee) / insurance_price
} else {
I80F48::ONE
};
let liab_transfer_unrounded = remaining_liab_loss.min(max_liab_transfer);
let insurance_vault_amount = if liab_mint_info.elligible_for_group_insurance_fund() {
ctx.accounts.insurance_vault.amount
} else {
0
};
let insurance_transfer = (liab_transfer_unrounded * liab_to_insurance_with_fee)
.ceil()
.to_num::<u64>()
.min(insurance_vault_amount);
let insurance_fund_exhausted = insurance_transfer == insurance_vault_amount;
let insurance_transfer_i80f48 = I80F48::from(insurance_transfer);
// AUDIT: v3 does this, but it seems bad, because it can make liab_transfer
// exceed max_liab_transfer due to the ceil() above! Otoh, not doing it would allow
// liquidators to exploit the insurance fund for 1 native token each call.
let liab_transfer = insurance_transfer_i80f48 / liab_to_insurance_with_fee;
let mut liqee_liab_active = true;
if insurance_transfer > 0 {
// liqee gets liab assets (enable dusting to prevent a case where the position is brought
// to +I80F48::DELTA)
liqee_liab_active = liab_bank.deposit_with_dusting(liqee_liab, liab_transfer, now_ts)?;
// update correctly even if dusting happened
remaining_liab_loss -= liqee_liab.native(liab_bank) - initial_liab_native;
// move insurance assets into insurance bank
let group_seeds = group_seeds!(group);
token::transfer(
ctx.accounts.transfer_ctx().with_signer(&[group_seeds]),
insurance_transfer,
)?;
// move insurance assets into liqor and withdraw liab assets
if let Some((insurance_bank, _)) = opt_insurance_bank_and_price {
// account constraint #2 a)
require_keys_eq!(insurance_bank.vault, ctx.accounts.quote_vault.key());
require_keys_eq!(insurance_bank.mint, ctx.accounts.insurance_vault.mint);
let insurance_deposit_index = insurance_bank.deposit_index;
let insurance_borrow_index = insurance_bank.borrow_index;
// credit the liqor
let (liqor_insurance, liqor_insurance_raw_token_index, _) =
liqor.ensure_token_position(insurance_token_index)?;
let liqor_insurance_active =
insurance_bank.deposit(liqor_insurance, insurance_transfer_i80f48, now_ts)?;
// liqor insurance
emit_stack(TokenBalanceLog {
mango_group: ctx.accounts.group.key(),
mango_account: ctx.accounts.liqor.key(),
token_index: insurance_token_index,
indexed_position: liqor_insurance.indexed_position.to_bits(),
deposit_index: insurance_deposit_index.to_bits(),
borrow_index: insurance_borrow_index.to_bits(),
});
// transfer liab from liqee to liqor
let (liqor_liab, liqor_liab_raw_token_index, _) =
liqor.ensure_token_position(liab_token_index)?;
let liqor_liab_withdraw_result =
liab_bank.withdraw_with_fee(liqor_liab, liab_transfer, now_ts)?;
// liqor liab
emit_stack(TokenBalanceLog {
mango_group: ctx.accounts.group.key(),
mango_account: ctx.accounts.liqor.key(),
token_index: liab_token_index,
indexed_position: liqor_liab.indexed_position.to_bits(),
deposit_index: liab_deposit_index.to_bits(),
borrow_index: liab_borrow_index.to_bits(),
});
// Check liqor's health
if !liqor.fixed.is_in_health_region() {
let liqor_health = compute_health(
&liqor.borrow(),
HealthType::Init,
&account_retriever,
now_ts,
)?;
require!(liqor_health >= 0, MangoError::HealthMustBePositive);
}
if liqor_liab_withdraw_result
.loan_origination_fee
.is_positive()
{
emit_stack(WithdrawLoanLog {
mango_group: ctx.accounts.group.key(),
mango_account: ctx.accounts.liqor.key(),
token_index: liab_token_index,
loan_amount: liqor_liab_withdraw_result.loan_amount.to_bits(),
loan_origination_fee: liqor_liab_withdraw_result.loan_origination_fee.to_bits(),
instruction: LoanOriginationFeeInstruction::LiqTokenBankruptcy,
price: Some(liab_oracle_price.to_bits()),
});
}
if !liqor_insurance_active {
liqor.deactivate_token_position_and_log(
liqor_insurance_raw_token_index,
ctx.accounts.liqor.key(),
);
}
if !liqor_liab_withdraw_result.position_is_active {
liqor.deactivate_token_position_and_log(
liqor_liab_raw_token_index,
ctx.accounts.liqor.key(),
);
}
} else {
// For liab_token_index == insurance_token_index: the insurance fund deposits directly into liqee,
// without a fee or the liqor being involved
// account constraint #2 b)
require_keys_eq!(liab_bank.vault, ctx.accounts.quote_vault.key());
require_eq!(liab_token_index, insurance_token_index);
require_eq!(liab_to_insurance_with_fee, I80F48::ONE);
require_eq!(insurance_transfer_i80f48, liab_transfer);
}
}
drop(account_retriever);
// Socialize loss if there's more loss and noone else could use the
// insurance fund to cover it.
let mut socialized_loss = I80F48::ZERO;
let starting_deposit_index = liab_deposit_index;
if insurance_fund_exhausted && remaining_liab_loss.is_positive() {
// find the total deposits
let mut indexed_total_deposits = I80F48::ZERO;
for bank_ai in bank_ais.iter() {
let bank = bank_ai.load::<Bank>()?;
indexed_total_deposits += bank.indexed_deposits;
}
// This is the solution to:
// total_indexed_deposits * (deposit_index - new_deposit_index) = remaining_liab_loss
// AUDIT: Could it happen that remaining_liab_loss > total_indexed_deposits * deposit_index?
// Probably not.
let new_deposit_index = liab_deposit_index - remaining_liab_loss / indexed_total_deposits;
liab_deposit_index = new_deposit_index;
socialized_loss = remaining_liab_loss;
let mut amount_to_credit = remaining_liab_loss;
for bank_ai in bank_ais.iter() {
let mut bank = bank_ai.load_mut::<Bank>()?;
bank.deposit_index = new_deposit_index;
// credit liqee on each bank where we can offset borrows
let amount_for_bank = amount_to_credit.min(bank.native_borrows());
if amount_for_bank.is_positive() {
// enable dusting, because each deposit() is allowed to round up. thus multiple deposit
// could bring the total position slightly above zero otherwise
liqee_liab_active =
bank.deposit_with_dusting(liqee_liab, amount_for_bank, now_ts)?;
amount_to_credit -= amount_for_bank;
if amount_to_credit <= 0 {
break;
}
}
}
// socialized loss always brings the position to zero
require_eq!(liqee_liab.indexed_position, I80F48::ZERO);
}
// liqee liab
emit_stack(TokenBalanceLog {
mango_group: ctx.accounts.group.key(),
mango_account: ctx.accounts.liqee.key(),
token_index: liab_token_index,
indexed_position: liqee_liab.indexed_position.to_bits(),
deposit_index: liab_deposit_index.to_bits(),
borrow_index: liab_borrow_index.to_bits(),
});
let liab_bank = bank_ais[0].load::<Bank>()?;
let end_liab_native = liqee_liab.native(&liab_bank);
liqee_health_cache.adjust_token_balance(&liab_bank, end_liab_native - initial_liab_native)?;
// Check liqee health again
let liqee_liq_end_health = liqee_health_cache.health(HealthType::LiquidationEnd);
liqee
.fixed
.maybe_recover_from_being_liquidated(liqee_liq_end_health);
if !liqee_liab_active {
liqee.deactivate_token_position_and_log(liqee_raw_token_index, ctx.accounts.liqee.key());
}
emit_stack(TokenLiqBankruptcyLog {
mango_group: ctx.accounts.group.key(),
liqee: ctx.accounts.liqee.key(),
liqor: ctx.accounts.liqor.key(),
liab_token_index,
initial_liab_native: initial_liab_native.to_bits(),
liab_price: liab_oracle_price.to_bits(),
insurance_token_index,
insurance_transfer: insurance_transfer_i80f48.to_bits(),
socialized_loss: socialized_loss.to_bits(),
starting_liab_deposit_index: starting_deposit_index.to_bits(),
ending_liab_deposit_index: liab_deposit_index.to_bits(),
});
Ok(())
}