554 lines
12 KiB
Go
554 lines
12 KiB
Go
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package supervisor
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import (
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"context"
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"fmt"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"go.uber.org/zap"
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)
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func runnableBecomesHealthy(healthy, done chan struct{}) Runnable {
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return func(ctx context.Context) error {
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Signal(ctx, SignalHealthy)
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go func() {
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if healthy != nil {
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healthy <- struct{}{}
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}
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}()
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<-ctx.Done()
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go func() {
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if done != nil {
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done <- struct{}{}
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}
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}()
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return ctx.Err()
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}
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}
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func runnableSpawnsMore(healthy, done chan struct{}, levels int) Runnable {
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return func(ctx context.Context) error {
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if levels > 0 {
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err := RunGroup(ctx, map[string]Runnable{
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"a": runnableSpawnsMore(nil, nil, levels-1),
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"b": runnableSpawnsMore(nil, nil, levels-1),
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})
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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Signal(ctx, SignalHealthy)
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go func() {
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if healthy != nil {
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healthy <- struct{}{}
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}
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}()
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<-ctx.Done()
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go func() {
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if done != nil {
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done <- struct{}{}
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}
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}()
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return ctx.Err()
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}
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}
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// rc is a Remote Controlled runnable. It is a generic runnable used for testing the supervisor.
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type rc struct {
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req chan rcRunnableRequest
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}
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type rcRunnableRequest struct {
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cmd rcRunnableCommand
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stateC chan rcRunnableState
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}
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type rcRunnableCommand int
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const (
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rcRunnableCommandBecomeHealthy rcRunnableCommand = iota
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rcRunnableCommandBecomeDone
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rcRunnableCommandDie
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rcRunnableCommandPanic
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rcRunnableCommandState
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)
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type rcRunnableState int
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const (
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rcRunnableStateNew rcRunnableState = iota
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rcRunnableStateHealthy
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rcRunnableStateDone
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)
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func (r *rc) becomeHealthy() {
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r.req <- rcRunnableRequest{cmd: rcRunnableCommandBecomeHealthy}
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}
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func (r *rc) becomeDone() {
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r.req <- rcRunnableRequest{cmd: rcRunnableCommandBecomeDone}
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}
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func (r *rc) die() {
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r.req <- rcRunnableRequest{cmd: rcRunnableCommandDie}
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}
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func (r *rc) panic() {
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r.req <- rcRunnableRequest{cmd: rcRunnableCommandPanic}
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}
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func (r *rc) state() rcRunnableState {
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c := make(chan rcRunnableState)
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r.req <- rcRunnableRequest{
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cmd: rcRunnableCommandState,
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stateC: c,
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}
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return <-c
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}
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func (r *rc) waitState(s rcRunnableState) {
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// This is poll based. Making it non-poll based would make the RC runnable logic a bit more complex for little gain.
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for {
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got := r.state()
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if got == s {
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return
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}
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time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
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}
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}
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func newRC() *rc {
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return &rc{
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req: make(chan rcRunnableRequest),
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}
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}
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// Remote Controlled Runnable
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func (r *rc) runnable() Runnable {
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return func(ctx context.Context) error {
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state := rcRunnableStateNew
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for {
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select {
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case <-ctx.Done():
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return ctx.Err()
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case r := <-r.req:
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switch r.cmd {
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case rcRunnableCommandBecomeHealthy:
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Signal(ctx, SignalHealthy)
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state = rcRunnableStateHealthy
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case rcRunnableCommandBecomeDone:
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Signal(ctx, SignalDone)
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state = rcRunnableStateDone
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case rcRunnableCommandDie:
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return fmt.Errorf("died on request")
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case rcRunnableCommandPanic:
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panic("at the disco")
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case rcRunnableCommandState:
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r.stateC <- state
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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func TestSimple(t *testing.T) {
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h1 := make(chan struct{})
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d1 := make(chan struct{})
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h2 := make(chan struct{})
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d2 := make(chan struct{})
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log, _ := zap.NewDevelopment()
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ctx, ctxC := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
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defer ctxC()
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s := New(ctx, log, func(ctx context.Context) error {
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err := RunGroup(ctx, map[string]Runnable{
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"one": runnableBecomesHealthy(h1, d1),
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"two": runnableBecomesHealthy(h2, d2),
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})
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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Signal(ctx, SignalHealthy)
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Signal(ctx, SignalDone)
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return nil
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}, WithPropagatePanic)
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// Expect both to start running.
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s.waitSettleError(ctx, t)
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select {
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case <-h1:
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default:
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t.Fatalf("runnable 'one' didn't start")
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}
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select {
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case <-h2:
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default:
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t.Fatalf("runnable 'one' didn't start")
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}
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}
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func TestSimpleFailure(t *testing.T) {
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h1 := make(chan struct{})
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d1 := make(chan struct{})
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two := newRC()
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log, _ := zap.NewDevelopment()
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ctx, ctxC := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second)
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defer ctxC()
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s := New(ctx, log, func(ctx context.Context) error {
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err := RunGroup(ctx, map[string]Runnable{
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"one": runnableBecomesHealthy(h1, d1),
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"two": two.runnable(),
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})
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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Signal(ctx, SignalHealthy)
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Signal(ctx, SignalDone)
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return nil
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}, WithPropagatePanic)
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s.waitSettleError(ctx, t)
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two.becomeHealthy()
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s.waitSettleError(ctx, t)
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// Expect one to start running.
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select {
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case <-h1:
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default:
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t.Fatalf("runnable 'one' didn't start")
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}
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// Kill off two, one should restart.
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two.die()
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s.waitSettleError(ctx, t)
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select {
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case <-d1:
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default:
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t.Fatalf("runnable 'one' didn't acknowledge cancel")
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}
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// And one should start running again.
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s.waitSettleError(ctx, t)
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select {
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case <-h1:
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default:
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t.Fatalf("runnable 'one' didn't restart")
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}
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}
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func TestDeepFailure(t *testing.T) {
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h1 := make(chan struct{})
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d1 := make(chan struct{})
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two := newRC()
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log, _ := zap.NewDevelopment()
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ctx, ctxC := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second)
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defer ctxC()
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s := New(ctx, log, func(ctx context.Context) error {
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err := RunGroup(ctx, map[string]Runnable{
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"one": runnableSpawnsMore(h1, d1, 5),
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"two": two.runnable(),
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})
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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Signal(ctx, SignalHealthy)
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Signal(ctx, SignalDone)
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return nil
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}, WithPropagatePanic)
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two.becomeHealthy()
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s.waitSettleError(ctx, t)
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// Expect one to start running.
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select {
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case <-h1:
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default:
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t.Fatalf("runnable 'one' didn't start")
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}
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// Kill off two, one should restart.
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two.die()
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s.waitSettleError(ctx, t)
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select {
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case <-d1:
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default:
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t.Fatalf("runnable 'one' didn't acknowledge cancel")
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}
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// And one should start running again.
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s.waitSettleError(ctx, t)
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select {
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case <-h1:
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default:
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t.Fatalf("runnable 'one' didn't restart")
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}
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}
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func TestPanic(t *testing.T) {
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h1 := make(chan struct{})
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d1 := make(chan struct{})
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two := newRC()
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log, _ := zap.NewDevelopment()
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ctx, ctxC := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
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defer ctxC()
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s := New(ctx, log, func(ctx context.Context) error {
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err := RunGroup(ctx, map[string]Runnable{
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"one": runnableBecomesHealthy(h1, d1),
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"two": two.runnable(),
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})
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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Signal(ctx, SignalHealthy)
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Signal(ctx, SignalDone)
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return nil
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})
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two.becomeHealthy()
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s.waitSettleError(ctx, t)
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// Expect one to start running.
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select {
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case <-h1:
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default:
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t.Fatalf("runnable 'one' didn't start")
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}
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// Kill off two, one should restart.
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two.panic()
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s.waitSettleError(ctx, t)
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select {
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case <-d1:
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default:
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t.Fatalf("runnable 'one' didn't acknowledge cancel")
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}
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// And one should start running again.
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s.waitSettleError(ctx, t)
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select {
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case <-h1:
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default:
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t.Fatalf("runnable 'one' didn't restart")
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}
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}
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func TestMultipleLevelFailure(t *testing.T) {
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log, _ := zap.NewDevelopment()
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ctx, ctxC := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
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defer ctxC()
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New(ctx, log, func(ctx context.Context) error {
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err := RunGroup(ctx, map[string]Runnable{
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"one": runnableSpawnsMore(nil, nil, 4),
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"two": runnableSpawnsMore(nil, nil, 4),
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})
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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Signal(ctx, SignalHealthy)
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Signal(ctx, SignalDone)
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return nil
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}, WithPropagatePanic)
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}
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func TestBackoff(t *testing.T) {
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one := newRC()
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log, _ := zap.NewDevelopment()
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ctx, ctxC := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 20*time.Second)
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defer ctxC()
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s := New(ctx, log, func(ctx context.Context) error {
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if err := Run(ctx, "one", one.runnable()); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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Signal(ctx, SignalHealthy)
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Signal(ctx, SignalDone)
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return nil
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}, WithPropagatePanic)
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one.becomeHealthy()
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// Die a bunch of times in a row, this brings up the next exponential backoff to over a second.
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for i := 0; i < 4; i += 1 {
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one.die()
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one.waitState(rcRunnableStateNew)
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}
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// Measure how long it takes for the runnable to respawn after a number of failures
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start := time.Now()
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one.die()
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one.becomeHealthy()
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one.waitState(rcRunnableStateHealthy)
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taken := time.Since(start)
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if taken < 1*time.Second {
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t.Errorf("Runnable took %v to restart, wanted at least a second from backoff", taken)
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}
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s.waitSettleError(ctx, t)
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// Now that we've become healthy, die again. Becoming healthy resets the backoff.
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start = time.Now()
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one.die()
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one.becomeHealthy()
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one.waitState(rcRunnableStateHealthy)
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taken = time.Since(start)
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if taken > 1*time.Second || taken < 100*time.Millisecond {
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t.Errorf("Runnable took %v to restart, wanted at least 100ms from backoff and at most 1s from backoff reset", taken)
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}
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}
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// TestResilience throws some curveballs at the supervisor - either programming errors or high load. It then ensures
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// that another runnable is running, and that it restarts on its sibling failure.
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func TestResilience(t *testing.T) {
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// request/response channel for testing liveness of the 'one' runnable
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req := make(chan chan struct{})
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// A runnable that responds on the 'req' channel.
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one := func(ctx context.Context) error {
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Signal(ctx, SignalHealthy)
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for {
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select {
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case <-ctx.Done():
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return ctx.Err()
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case r := <-req:
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r <- struct{}{}
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}
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}
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}
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oneSibling := newRC()
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oneTest := func() {
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timeout := time.NewTicker(1000 * time.Millisecond)
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ping := make(chan struct{})
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req <- ping
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select {
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case <-ping:
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case <-timeout.C:
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t.Fatalf("one ping response timeout")
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}
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timeout.Stop()
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}
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// A nasty runnable that calls Signal with the wrong context (this is a programming error)
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two := func(ctx context.Context) error {
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Signal(context.TODO(), SignalHealthy)
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return nil
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}
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// A nasty runnable that calls Signal wrong (this is a programming error).
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three := func(ctx context.Context) error {
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Signal(ctx, SignalDone)
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return nil
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}
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// A nasty runnable that runs in a busy loop (this is a programming error).
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four := func(ctx context.Context) error {
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for {
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time.Sleep(0)
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}
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}
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// A nasty runnable that keeps creating more runnables.
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five := func(ctx context.Context) error {
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i := 1
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for {
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err := Run(ctx, fmt.Sprintf("r%d", i), runnableSpawnsMore(nil, nil, 2))
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
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i += 1
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}
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}
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log, _ := zap.NewDevelopment()
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ctx, ctxC := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
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defer ctxC()
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New(ctx, log, func(ctx context.Context) error {
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RunGroup(ctx, map[string]Runnable{
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"one": one,
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"oneSibling": oneSibling.runnable(),
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})
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rs := map[string]Runnable{
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||
|
"two": two, "three": three, "four": four, "five": five,
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
for k, v := range rs {
|
||
|
if err := Run(ctx, k, v); err != nil {
|
||
|
return err
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
Signal(ctx, SignalHealthy)
|
||
|
Signal(ctx, SignalDone)
|
||
|
return nil
|
||
|
})
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Five rounds of letting one run, then restarting it.
|
||
|
for i := 0; i < 5; i += 1 {
|
||
|
oneSibling.becomeHealthy()
|
||
|
oneSibling.waitState(rcRunnableStateHealthy)
|
||
|
|
||
|
// 'one' should work for at least a second.
|
||
|
deadline := time.Now().Add(1 * time.Second)
|
||
|
for {
|
||
|
if time.Now().After(deadline) {
|
||
|
break
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
oneTest()
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Killing 'oneSibling' should restart one.
|
||
|
oneSibling.panic()
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
// Make sure 'one' is still okay.
|
||
|
oneTest()
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
func ExampleNew() {
|
||
|
// Minimal runnable that is immediately done.
|
||
|
childC := make(chan struct{})
|
||
|
child := func(ctx context.Context) error {
|
||
|
Signal(ctx, SignalHealthy)
|
||
|
close(childC)
|
||
|
Signal(ctx, SignalDone)
|
||
|
return nil
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
log, _ := zap.NewDevelopment()
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Start a supervision tree with a root runnable.
|
||
|
ctx, ctxC := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
|
||
|
defer ctxC()
|
||
|
New(ctx, log, func(ctx context.Context) error {
|
||
|
err := Run(ctx, "child", child)
|
||
|
if err != nil {
|
||
|
return fmt.Errorf("could not run 'child': %w", err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
Signal(ctx, SignalHealthy)
|
||
|
|
||
|
t := time.NewTicker(time.Second)
|
||
|
defer t.Stop()
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Do something in the background, and exit on context cancel.
|
||
|
for {
|
||
|
select {
|
||
|
case <-t.C:
|
||
|
fmt.Printf("tick!")
|
||
|
case <-ctx.Done():
|
||
|
return ctx.Err()
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
})
|
||
|
|
||
|
// root.child will close this channel.
|
||
|
<-childC
|
||
|
}
|