Add MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION constant (#23259)

Co-authored-by: Tyera Eulberg <teulberg@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Brooks Prumo 2022-02-22 09:21:23 -06:00 committed by GitHub
parent f00016b647
commit ac70070e5b
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2 changed files with 380 additions and 6 deletions

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@ -1303,6 +1303,7 @@ mod tests {
clock::UnixTimestamp,
native_token,
pubkey::Pubkey,
stake::MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION,
system_program,
transaction_context::TransactionContext,
},
@ -3126,7 +3127,7 @@ mod tests {
let clock = Clock::default();
let rent = Rent::default();
let rent_exempt_reserve = rent.minimum_balance(std::mem::size_of::<StakeState>());
let stake = 42;
let stake = 7 * MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION;
let stake_account = AccountSharedData::new_ref_data_with_space(
stake + rent_exempt_reserve,
&StakeState::Initialized(Meta {
@ -3146,7 +3147,7 @@ mod tests {
let stake_keyed_account = KeyedAccount::new(&stake_pubkey, true, &stake_account);
assert_eq!(
stake_keyed_account.withdraw(
stake - 1,
stake - MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION,
&to_keyed_account,
&clock,
&StakeHistory::default(),
@ -3159,7 +3160,7 @@ mod tests {
// Withdrawing account down to only rent-exempt reserve should fail
stake_account
.borrow_mut()
.checked_add_lamports(stake - 1)
.checked_add_lamports(stake - MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION)
.unwrap(); // top up account
let stake_keyed_account = KeyedAccount::new(&stake_pubkey, true, &stake_account);
assert_eq!(
@ -3178,7 +3179,7 @@ mod tests {
let stake_keyed_account = KeyedAccount::new(&stake_pubkey, true, &stake_account);
assert_eq!(
stake_keyed_account.withdraw(
stake + 1,
stake + MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION,
&to_keyed_account,
&clock,
&StakeHistory::default(),
@ -3190,7 +3191,7 @@ mod tests {
let stake_keyed_account = KeyedAccount::new(&stake_pubkey, true, &stake_account);
assert_eq!(
stake_keyed_account.withdraw(
stake + 1,
stake + MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION,
&to_keyed_account,
&clock,
&StakeHistory::default(),
@ -4720,7 +4721,7 @@ mod tests {
let stake_pubkey = solana_sdk::pubkey::new_rand();
let rent = Rent::default();
let rent_exempt_reserve = rent.minimum_balance(std::mem::size_of::<StakeState>());
let stake_lamports = rent_exempt_reserve + 1;
let stake_lamports = rent_exempt_reserve + MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION;
let split_stake_pubkey = solana_sdk::pubkey::new_rand();
let signers = vec![stake_pubkey].into_iter().collect();
@ -6431,6 +6432,374 @@ mod tests {
assert_eq!(new_stake.delegation.stake, delegation * 2);
}
/// Ensure that `initialize()` respects the MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION requirements
/// - Assert 1: accounts with a balance equal-to the minimum initialize OK
/// - Assert 2: accounts with a balance less-than the minimum do not initialize
#[test]
fn test_initialize_minimum_stake_delegation() {
for (stake_delegation, expected_result) in [
(MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION, Ok(())),
(
MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION - 1,
Err(InstructionError::InsufficientFunds),
),
] {
let rent = Rent::default();
let rent_exempt_reserve = rent.minimum_balance(std::mem::size_of::<StakeState>());
let stake_pubkey = Pubkey::new_unique();
let stake_account = AccountSharedData::new_ref(
stake_delegation + rent_exempt_reserve,
std::mem::size_of::<StakeState>(),
&id(),
);
let stake_keyed_account = KeyedAccount::new(&stake_pubkey, false, &stake_account);
assert_eq!(
expected_result,
stake_keyed_account.initialize(
&Authorized::auto(&stake_pubkey),
&Lockup::default(),
&rent
),
);
}
}
/// Ensure that `delegate()` respects the MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION requirements
/// - Assert 1: delegating an amount equal-to the minimum delegates OK
/// - Assert 2: delegating an amount less-than the minimum delegates OK
/// Also test both asserts above over both StakeState::{Initialized and Stake}, since the logic
/// is slightly different for the variants.
///
/// NOTE: Even though new stake accounts must have a minimum balance that is at least
/// MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION (plus rent exempt reserve), the current behavior allows
/// withdrawing below the minimum delegation, then re-delegating successfully (see
/// `test_behavior_withdrawal_then_redelegate_with_less_than_minimum_stake_delegation()` for
/// more information.)
#[test]
fn test_delegate_minimum_stake_delegation() {
for (stake_delegation, expected_result) in [
(MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION, Ok(())),
(MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION - 1, Ok(())),
] {
let rent = Rent::default();
let rent_exempt_reserve = rent.minimum_balance(std::mem::size_of::<StakeState>());
let stake_pubkey = Pubkey::new_unique();
let signers = HashSet::from([stake_pubkey]);
let meta = Meta {
rent_exempt_reserve,
..Meta::auto(&stake_pubkey)
};
for stake_state in &[
StakeState::Initialized(meta),
StakeState::Stake(meta, just_stake(stake_delegation)),
] {
let stake_account = AccountSharedData::new_ref_data_with_space(
stake_delegation + rent_exempt_reserve,
stake_state,
std::mem::size_of::<StakeState>(),
&id(),
)
.unwrap();
let stake_keyed_account = KeyedAccount::new(&stake_pubkey, true, &stake_account);
let vote_pubkey = Pubkey::new_unique();
let vote_account = RefCell::new(vote_state::create_account(
&vote_pubkey,
&Pubkey::new_unique(),
0,
100,
));
let vote_keyed_account = KeyedAccount::new(&vote_pubkey, false, &vote_account);
assert_eq!(
expected_result,
stake_keyed_account.delegate(
&vote_keyed_account,
&Clock::default(),
&StakeHistory::default(),
&Config::default(),
&signers,
),
);
}
}
}
/// Ensure that `split()` respects the MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION requirements. This applies to
/// both the source and destination acounts. Thus, we have four permutations possible based on
/// if each account's post-split delegation is equal-to (EQ) or less-than (LT) the minimum:
///
/// source | dest | result
/// --------+------+--------
/// EQ | EQ | Ok
/// EQ | LT | Err
/// LT | EQ | Err
/// LT | LT | Err
#[test]
fn test_split_minimum_stake_delegation() {
for (source_stake_delegation, dest_stake_delegation, expected_result) in [
(MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION, MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION, Ok(())),
(
MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION,
MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION - 1,
Err(InstructionError::InsufficientFunds),
),
(
MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION - 1,
MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION,
Err(InstructionError::InsufficientFunds),
),
(
MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION - 1,
MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION - 1,
Err(InstructionError::InsufficientFunds),
),
] {
let rent = Rent::default();
let rent_exempt_reserve = rent.minimum_balance(std::mem::size_of::<StakeState>());
let source_pubkey = Pubkey::new_unique();
let source_meta = Meta {
rent_exempt_reserve,
..Meta::auto(&source_pubkey)
};
// The source account's starting balance is equal to *both* the source and dest
// accounts' *final* balance
let source_starting_balance =
source_stake_delegation + dest_stake_delegation + rent_exempt_reserve * 2;
for source_stake_state in &[
StakeState::Initialized(source_meta),
StakeState::Stake(
source_meta,
just_stake(source_starting_balance - rent_exempt_reserve),
),
] {
let source_account = AccountSharedData::new_ref_data_with_space(
source_starting_balance,
source_stake_state,
std::mem::size_of::<StakeState>(),
&id(),
)
.unwrap();
let source_keyed_account = KeyedAccount::new(&source_pubkey, true, &source_account);
let dest_pubkey = Pubkey::new_unique();
let dest_account = AccountSharedData::new_ref_data_with_space(
0,
&StakeState::Uninitialized,
std::mem::size_of::<StakeState>(),
&id(),
)
.unwrap();
let dest_keyed_account = KeyedAccount::new(&dest_pubkey, true, &dest_account);
assert_eq!(
expected_result,
source_keyed_account.split(
dest_stake_delegation + rent_exempt_reserve,
&dest_keyed_account,
&HashSet::from([source_pubkey]),
),
);
}
}
}
/// Ensure that splitting the full amount from an account respects the MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION
/// requirements. This ensures that we are future-proofing/testing any raises to the minimum
/// delegation.
/// - Assert 1: splitting the full amount from an account that has at least the minimum
/// delegation is OK
/// - Assert 2: splitting the full amount from an account that has less than the minimum
/// delegation is not OK
#[test]
fn test_split_full_amount_minimum_stake_delegation() {
for (stake_delegation, expected_result) in [
(MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION, Ok(())),
(
MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION - 1,
Err(InstructionError::InsufficientFunds),
),
] {
let rent = Rent::default();
let rent_exempt_reserve = rent.minimum_balance(std::mem::size_of::<StakeState>());
let source_pubkey = Pubkey::new_unique();
let source_meta = Meta {
rent_exempt_reserve,
..Meta::auto(&source_pubkey)
};
for source_stake_state in &[
StakeState::Initialized(source_meta),
StakeState::Stake(source_meta, just_stake(stake_delegation)),
] {
let source_account = AccountSharedData::new_ref_data_with_space(
stake_delegation + rent_exempt_reserve,
source_stake_state,
std::mem::size_of::<StakeState>(),
&id(),
)
.unwrap();
let source_keyed_account = KeyedAccount::new(&source_pubkey, true, &source_account);
let dest_pubkey = Pubkey::new_unique();
let dest_account = AccountSharedData::new_ref_data_with_space(
0,
&StakeState::Uninitialized,
std::mem::size_of::<StakeState>(),
&id(),
)
.unwrap();
let dest_keyed_account = KeyedAccount::new(&dest_pubkey, true, &dest_account);
assert_eq!(
expected_result,
source_keyed_account.split(
source_keyed_account.lamports().unwrap(),
&dest_keyed_account,
&HashSet::from([source_pubkey]),
),
);
}
}
}
/// Ensure that `withdraw()` respects the MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION requirements
/// - Assert 1: withdrawing so remaining stake is equal-to the minimum is OK
/// - Assert 2: withdrawing so remaining stake is less-than the minimum is not OK
#[test]
fn test_withdraw_minimum_stake_delegation() {
let starting_stake_delegation = MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION;
for (ending_stake_delegation, expected_result) in [
(MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION, Ok(())),
(
MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION - 1,
Err(InstructionError::InsufficientFunds),
),
] {
let rent = Rent::default();
let rent_exempt_reserve = rent.minimum_balance(std::mem::size_of::<StakeState>());
let stake_pubkey = Pubkey::new_unique();
let meta = Meta {
rent_exempt_reserve,
..Meta::auto(&stake_pubkey)
};
for stake_state in &[
StakeState::Initialized(meta),
StakeState::Stake(meta, just_stake(starting_stake_delegation)),
] {
let rewards_balance = 123;
let stake_account = AccountSharedData::new_ref_data_with_space(
starting_stake_delegation + rent_exempt_reserve + rewards_balance,
stake_state,
std::mem::size_of::<StakeState>(),
&id(),
)
.unwrap();
let stake_keyed_account = KeyedAccount::new(&stake_pubkey, true, &stake_account);
let to_pubkey = Pubkey::new_unique();
let to_account =
AccountSharedData::new_ref(rent_exempt_reserve, 0, &system_program::id());
let to_keyed_account = KeyedAccount::new(&to_pubkey, false, &to_account);
let withdraw_amount =
(starting_stake_delegation + rewards_balance) - ending_stake_delegation;
assert_eq!(
expected_result,
stake_keyed_account.withdraw(
withdraw_amount,
&to_keyed_account,
&Clock::default(),
&StakeHistory::default(),
&stake_keyed_account,
None,
),
);
}
}
}
/// The stake program currently allows delegations below the minimum stake delegation (see also
/// `test_delegate_minimum_stake_delegation()`). This is not the ultimate desired behavior,
/// but this test ensures the existing behavior is not changed inadvertently.
///
/// This test:
/// 1. Initialises a stake account (with sufficient balance for both rent and minimum delegation)
/// 2. Delegates the minimum amount
/// 3. Deactives the delegation
/// 4. Withdraws from the account such that the ending balance is *below* rent + minimum delegation
/// 5. Re-delegates, now with less than the minimum delegation, but it still succeeds
#[test]
fn test_behavior_withdrawal_then_redelegate_with_less_than_minimum_stake_delegation() {
let rent = Rent::default();
let rent_exempt_reserve = rent.minimum_balance(std::mem::size_of::<StakeState>());
let stake_pubkey = Pubkey::new_unique();
let signers = HashSet::from([stake_pubkey]);
let stake_account = AccountSharedData::new_ref(
rent_exempt_reserve + MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION,
std::mem::size_of::<StakeState>(),
&id(),
);
let stake_keyed_account = KeyedAccount::new(&stake_pubkey, true, &stake_account);
stake_keyed_account
.initialize(&Authorized::auto(&stake_pubkey), &Lockup::default(), &rent)
.unwrap();
let vote_pubkey = Pubkey::new_unique();
let vote_account = RefCell::new(vote_state::create_account(
&vote_pubkey,
&Pubkey::new_unique(),
0,
100,
));
let vote_keyed_account = KeyedAccount::new(&vote_pubkey, false, &vote_account);
let mut clock = Clock::default();
stake_keyed_account
.delegate(
&vote_keyed_account,
&clock,
&StakeHistory::default(),
&Config::default(),
&signers,
)
.unwrap();
clock.epoch += 1;
stake_keyed_account.deactivate(&clock, &signers).unwrap();
clock.epoch += 1;
let withdraw_amount = stake_keyed_account.lamports().unwrap()
- (rent_exempt_reserve + MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION - 1);
let withdraw_pubkey = Pubkey::new_unique();
let withdraw_account =
AccountSharedData::new_ref(rent_exempt_reserve, 0, &system_program::id());
let withdraw_keyed_account = KeyedAccount::new(&withdraw_pubkey, false, &withdraw_account);
stake_keyed_account
.withdraw(
withdraw_amount,
&withdraw_keyed_account,
&clock,
&StakeHistory::default(),
&stake_keyed_account,
None,
)
.unwrap();
assert!(stake_keyed_account
.delegate(
&vote_keyed_account,
&clock,
&StakeHistory::default(),
&Config::default(),
&signers,
)
.is_ok());
}
prop_compose! {
pub fn sum_within(max: u64)(total in 1..max)
(intermediate in 1..total, total in Just(total))

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@ -5,3 +5,8 @@ pub mod state;
pub mod program {
crate::declare_id!("Stake11111111111111111111111111111111111111");
}
/// The minimum stake amount that can be delegated, in lamports.
/// NOTE: This is also used to calculate the minimum balance of a stake account, which is the
/// rent exempt reserve _plus_ the minimum stake delegation.
pub const MINIMUM_STAKE_DELEGATION: u64 = 1;