Add a measure! macro (#23084) (#24137)

Co-authored-by: Kwanwoo Sohn <kwan@Kwanwoos-MacBook-Air-2.local>

measure/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 #![allow(clippy::integer_arithmetic)]
+pub mod macros;
 pub mod measure;

measure/src/macros.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/// Use `measure!()` macro when you have an expression that you want to measure.
+///
+/// It has similar functionality to the Measure::this() call.
+/// It will start a new `Measure`, call your expression, stop the measure, then return the `Measure`
+/// object along with your expression's return value.
+///
+/// # Examples
+/// ```
+/// // With macro
+/// # use solana_measure::measure;
+/// # fn zero() {};
+/// let (result, measure) = measure!(zero(), "zero params");
+///
+/// // Without macro
+/// # use solana_measure::measure::Measure;
+/// let (result, measure) = Measure::this(|_| zero(), (), "zero params");
+/// ```
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! measure {
+    ($val:expr, $name:tt $(,)?) => {{
+        let mut measure = $crate::measure::Measure::start($name);
+        let result = $val;
+        measure.stop();
+        (result, measure)
+    }};
+    ($val:expr) => {
+        measure!($val, "")
+    };
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use std::{thread::sleep, time::Duration};
+
+    fn my_multiply(x: i32, y: i32) -> i32 {
+        x * y
+    }
+
+    fn square(x: i32) -> i32 {
+        my_multiply(x, x)
+    }
+
+    struct SomeStruct {
+        x: i32,
+    }
+    impl SomeStruct {
+        fn add_to(&self, x: i32) -> i32 {
+            x + self.x
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_measure_macro() {
+        // Ensure that the measurement side actually works
+        {
+            let (_result, measure) = measure!(sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)), "test");
+            assert!(measure.as_s() >= 0.99f32 && measure.as_s() <= 1.01f32);
+            assert!(measure.as_ms() >= 990 && measure.as_ms() <= 1_010);
+            assert!(measure.as_us() >= 999_000 && measure.as_us() <= 1_010_000);
+        }
+
+        // Ensure that the macro can be called with a simple block
+        {
+            let expected = 1;
+            let (actual, _measure) = measure!({ expected }, "test");
+            assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+        }
+
+        // Ensure that the macro can be called with a normal function
+        {
+            let (result, _measure) = measure!(my_multiply(3, 4), "test");
+            assert_eq!(result, 3 * 4);
+        }
+
+        // Ensure that the macro can be called with a normal function with one argument
+        {
+            let (result, _measure) = measure!(square(5), "test");
+            assert_eq!(result, 5 * 5)
+        }
+
+        // Ensure that the macro can be called with a method (and self)
+        {
+            let some_struct = SomeStruct { x: 42 };
+            let (result, _measure) = measure!(some_struct.add_to(4), "test");
+            assert_eq!(result, 42 + 4);
+        }
+
+        // Ensure that the macro can be called with a trailing comma
+        {
+            let (result, _measure) = measure!(square(5), "test",);
+            assert_eq!(result, 5 * 5)
+        }
+
+        // Ensure that the macro can be called without a name
+        {
+            let (result, _measure) = measure!(square(5));
+            assert_eq!(result, 5 * 5)
+        }
+    }
+}