2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
title: SolFlare Web Wallet
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Introduction
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[SolFlare.com](https://solflare.com/) is a community-created web wallet built
|
|
|
|
specifically for Solana.
|
|
|
|
SolFlare supports sending and receiving native SOL tokens as well as sending and
|
|
|
|
receiving SPL Tokens (Solana's ERC-20 equivalent).
|
|
|
|
SolFlare also supports staking of SOL tokens.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a _non-custodial_ wallet, your private keys are not stored by the SolFlare
|
|
|
|
site itself, but rather they are stored in an encrypted
|
|
|
|
[Keystore File](#using-a-keystore-file) or on a
|
2020-10-02 15:45:24 -07:00
|
|
|
[Ledger Nano S or X hardware wallet](#using-a-ledger-nano-hardware-wallet).
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This guide describes how to set up a wallet using SolFlare, how to send and
|
|
|
|
receive SOL tokens, and how to create and manage a stake account.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Getting Started
|
|
|
|
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
Go to https://www.solflare.com in a supported browser. Most popular web browsers
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
should work when interacting with a Keystore File, but currently only
|
2020-10-02 15:45:24 -07:00
|
|
|
Chrome and Brave are supported when interacting with a Ledger Nano.
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Using a Keystore File
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### Create a new Keystore File
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
To create a wallet with a Keystore file, click on "Create a Wallet" and select
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
"Using Keystore File". Follow the prompts to create a password which will be
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
used to encrypt your Keystore file, and then to download the new file to your
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
computer. You will be prompted to then upload the Keystore file back to the site
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
to verify that the download was saved correctly.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**NOTE: If you lose your Keystore file or the password used to encrypt it, any
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
funds in that wallet will be lost permanently. Neither the Solana team nor the
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
SolFlare developers can help you recover lost keys.**
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You may want to consider saving a backup copy of your Keystore file on an
|
|
|
|
external drive separate from your main computer, and storing your password in a
|
|
|
|
separate location.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### Access your wallet with a Keystore File
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
To use SolFlare with a previously created Keystore file, click on
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
"Access a Wallet" and select "Using Keystore File". If you just created a new
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
Keystore file, you will be taken to the Access page directly.
|
|
|
|
You will be prompted to enter the password and upload your Keystore file,
|
|
|
|
then you will be taken to the wallet interface main page.
|
|
|
|
|
2020-10-02 15:45:24 -07:00
|
|
|
### Using a Ledger Nano hardware wallet
|
|
|
|
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
_NOTE: Please see [known issues](ledger-live.md#known-issues) for any current
|
|
|
|
limitations in using the Nano._
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### Initial Device Setup
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
|
2020-10-02 15:45:24 -07:00
|
|
|
To use a Ledger Nano with SolFlare, first ensure you have
|
|
|
|
[set up your Nano](ledger-live.md) and have [installed the latest version of
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
the Solana app](ledger-live.md#upgrade-to-the-latest-version-of-the-solana-app)
|
|
|
|
on your device.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### Select a Ledger address to access
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
|
2020-10-02 15:45:24 -07:00
|
|
|
Plug in your Nano and open the Solana app so the device screen displays
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
"Application is Ready".
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From the SolFlare home page, click "Access a Wallet" then select "Using Ledger
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
Nano S | Ledger Nano X". Under "Select derivation path", select the only option:
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
`` Solana - 44`/501`/ ``
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note: Your browser may prompt you to ask if SolFlare may communicate with your
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
Ledger device. Click to allow this.
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Select an address to interact with from the lower drop down box then click "Access".
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Ledger device can derive a large number of private keys and associated
|
|
|
|
public addresses. This allows you to manage and interact with an arbitrary
|
|
|
|
number of different accounts from the same device.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If you deposit funds to an address derived from your Ledger device,
|
|
|
|
make sure to access the same address when using SolFlare to be able to access
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
those funds. If you connect to the incorrect address,
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
simply click Logout and re-connect with the correct address.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Select a Network
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-03 12:53:17 -08:00
|
|
|
Solana maintains [three distinct networks](../clusters), each of which has
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
its own purpose in supporting the Solana ecosystem. Mainnet Beta is selected by
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
default on SolFlare, as this is the permanent network where exchanges and other
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
production apps are deployed. To select a different network, click on the name
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
of the currently selected network at the top of the wallet dashboard, either
|
|
|
|
Mainnet, Testnet or Devnet, then click on the name of the network you wish to be
|
|
|
|
using.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Sending and Receiving SOL Tokens
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Receiving
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
To receive tokens into your wallet, someone must transfer some to your wallet's
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
address. The address is displayed at the top-left on the screen, and you can
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
click the Copy icon to copy the address and provide it to whoever is sending you
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
tokens. If you hold tokens in a different wallet or on an exchange, you can
|
|
|
|
withdraw to this address as well. Once the transfer is made, the balance shown
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
on SolFlare should update within a few seconds.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Sending
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
Once you have some tokens at your wallet address, you can send them to any other
|
|
|
|
wallet address or an exchange deposit address by clicking "Transfer SOL" in the
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
upper-right corner. Enter the recipient address and the amount of SOL to
|
|
|
|
transfer and click "Submit". You will be prompted to confirm the details of the
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
transaction before you [use your key to sign the transaction](#signing-a-transaction)
|
|
|
|
and then it will be submitted to the network.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Staking SOL Tokens
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SolFlare supports creating and managing stake accounts and delegations. To learn
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
about how staking on Solana works in general, check out our
|
2020-11-11 17:46:24 -08:00
|
|
|
[Staking Guide](../staking).
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Create a Stake Account
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
You can use some of the SOL tokens in your wallet to create a new stake account.
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
From the wallet main page click "Staking" at the top of the page. In the upper-
|
|
|
|
right, click "Create Account". Enter the amount of SOL you want to use to
|
|
|
|
fund your new stake account. This amount will be withdrawn from your wallet
|
|
|
|
and transfered to the stake account. Do not transfer your entire wallet balance
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
to a stake account, as the wallet is still used to pay any transaction fees
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
associated with your stake account. Consider leaving at least 1 SOL in your
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
wallet account.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After you submit and [sign the transaction](#signing-a-transaction) you will see
|
|
|
|
your new stake account appear in the box labeled "Your Staking Accounts".
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stake accounts created on SolFlare set your wallet address as the
|
2020-11-11 17:46:24 -08:00
|
|
|
[staking and withdrawing authority](../staking/stake-accounts#understanding-account-authorities)
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
for your new account, which gives your wallet's key the authority to sign
|
|
|
|
for any transactions related to the new stake account.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### View your Stake Accounts
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
On the main Wallet dashboard page or on the Staking dashboard page, your stake
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
accounts will be visible in the "Your Staking Accounts" box. Stake accounts
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
exist at a different address from your wallet.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SolFlare will locate any display all stake accounts on the
|
|
|
|
[selected network](#select-a-network)
|
|
|
|
for which your wallet address is assigned as the
|
2020-11-11 17:46:24 -08:00
|
|
|
[stake authority](../staking/stake-accounts#understanding-account-authorities).
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
Stake accounts that were created outside of SolFlare will also be displayed and
|
|
|
|
can be managed as long as the wallet you logged in with is assigned as the stake
|
|
|
|
authority.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Delegate tokens in a Stake Account
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
|
2020-11-11 17:46:24 -08:00
|
|
|
Once you have [selected a validator](../staking#select-a-validator), you may
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
delegate the tokens in one of your stake accounts to them. From the Staking
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
dashboard, click "Delegate" at the right side of a displayed stake account.
|
|
|
|
Select the validator you wish to delegate to from the drop down list and click
|
|
|
|
Delegate.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To un-delegate your staked tokens (also called deactivating your stake), the
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
process is similar. On the Staking page, at the right side of a delegated stake
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
account, click the "Undelegate" button and follow the prompts.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Split a Stake Account
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You may split an existing stake account into two stake accounts. Click on the
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
address of a stake account controlled by your wallet, and under the Actions bar,
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
click "Split". Specify the amount of SOL tokens you want to split. This will be
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
the amount of tokens in your new stake account and your existing stake account
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
balance will be reduced by the same amount. Splitting your stake account
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
allows you to delegate to multiple different validators with different amounts
|
|
|
|
of tokens. You may split a stake account as many times as you want, to create
|
|
|
|
as many stake accounts as you want.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Signing a Transaction
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
Any time you submit a transaction such as sending tokens to another wallet or
|
|
|
|
delegating stake, you need to use your private key to sign the transaction so
|
|
|
|
it will be accepted by the network.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Using a Keystore File
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
If you accessed your wallet using a Keystore file, you will be prompted to enter
|
|
|
|
your password any time the key is needed to sign a transaction.
|
|
|
|
|
2020-10-02 15:45:24 -07:00
|
|
|
### Using a Ledger Nano
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
|
2020-10-02 15:45:24 -07:00
|
|
|
If you accessed your wallet with a Ledger Nano, you will be prompted to
|
|
|
|
confirm the pending transaction details on your device whenever the key is needed
|
|
|
|
to sign. On the Nano, use the left and right buttons to view and confirm all of the
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
transaction details. If everything looks correct, keep clicking the right button
|
|
|
|
until the screen shows "Approve". Click both buttons to approve the transaction.
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
If something looks incorrect, press the right button once more so the screen shows
|
2021-04-30 01:20:56 -07:00
|
|
|
"Reject" and press both buttons to reject the transaction. After you approve
|
2020-08-26 15:59:45 -07:00
|
|
|
or reject a transaction, you will see this reflected on the SolFlare page.
|