tpu-client: Add "fake" async version with sync sending (#25499)

* tpu-client: Add "fake" async for sending

* Add Drop implementation

* Rebase
This commit is contained in:
Jon Cinque 2022-06-01 23:41:35 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent dd0bf4ff4b
commit 6349a6dc97
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3 changed files with 551 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
pub mod pubsub_client;
pub mod rpc_client;
pub mod tpu_client;

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use {
crate::{
client_error::ClientError,
connection_cache::get_connection,
nonblocking::{
pubsub_client::{PubsubClient, PubsubClientError},
rpc_client::RpcClient,
},
rpc_request::MAX_GET_SIGNATURE_STATUSES_QUERY_ITEMS,
rpc_response::SlotUpdate,
spinner,
tpu_client::{
LeaderTpuCache, LeaderTpuCacheUpdateInfo, RecentLeaderSlots, TpuClientConfig,
MAX_FANOUT_SLOTS, SEND_TRANSACTION_INTERVAL, TRANSACTION_RESEND_INTERVAL,
},
tpu_connection::TpuConnection,
},
bincode::serialize,
futures_util::stream::StreamExt,
log::*,
solana_sdk::{
clock::Slot,
commitment_config::CommitmentConfig,
message::Message,
signature::SignerError,
signers::Signers,
transaction::{Transaction, TransactionError},
transport::{Result as TransportResult, TransportError},
},
std::{
collections::HashMap,
net::SocketAddr,
sync::{
atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering},
Arc, RwLock,
},
},
thiserror::Error,
tokio::{
task::JoinHandle,
time::{sleep, timeout, Duration, Instant},
},
};
#[derive(Error, Debug)]
pub enum TpuSenderError {
#[error("Pubsub error: {0:?}")]
PubsubError(#[from] PubsubClientError),
#[error("RPC error: {0:?}")]
RpcError(#[from] ClientError),
#[error("IO error: {0:?}")]
IoError(#[from] std::io::Error),
#[error("Signer error: {0:?}")]
SignerError(#[from] SignerError),
#[error("Custom error: {0}")]
Custom(String),
}
type Result<T> = std::result::Result<T, TpuSenderError>;
/// Client which sends transactions directly to the current leader's TPU port over UDP.
/// The client uses RPC to determine the current leader and fetch node contact info
pub struct TpuClient {
fanout_slots: u64,
leader_tpu_service: LeaderTpuService,
exit: Arc<AtomicBool>,
rpc_client: Arc<RpcClient>,
}
impl TpuClient {
/// Serialize and send transaction to the current and upcoming leader TPUs according to fanout
/// size
pub async fn send_transaction(&self, transaction: &Transaction) -> bool {
let wire_transaction = serialize(transaction).expect("serialization should succeed");
self.send_wire_transaction(wire_transaction).await
}
/// Send a wire transaction to the current and upcoming leader TPUs according to fanout size
pub async fn send_wire_transaction(&self, wire_transaction: Vec<u8>) -> bool {
self.try_send_wire_transaction(wire_transaction)
.await
.is_ok()
}
/// Serialize and send transaction to the current and upcoming leader TPUs according to fanout
/// size
/// Returns the last error if all sends fail
pub async fn try_send_transaction(&self, transaction: &Transaction) -> TransportResult<()> {
let wire_transaction = serialize(transaction).expect("serialization should succeed");
self.try_send_wire_transaction(wire_transaction).await
}
/// Send a wire transaction to the current and upcoming leader TPUs according to fanout size
/// Returns the last error if all sends fail
async fn try_send_wire_transaction(&self, wire_transaction: Vec<u8>) -> TransportResult<()> {
let mut last_error: Option<TransportError> = None;
let mut some_success = false;
for tpu_address in self
.leader_tpu_service
.leader_tpu_sockets(self.fanout_slots)
{
let conn = get_connection(&tpu_address);
// Fake async
let result = conn.send_wire_transaction_async(wire_transaction.clone());
if let Err(err) = result {
last_error = Some(err);
} else {
some_success = true;
}
}
if !some_success {
Err(if let Some(err) = last_error {
err
} else {
std::io::Error::new(std::io::ErrorKind::Other, "No sends attempted").into()
})
} else {
Ok(())
}
}
/// Create a new client that disconnects when dropped
pub async fn new(
rpc_client: Arc<RpcClient>,
websocket_url: &str,
config: TpuClientConfig,
) -> Result<Self> {
let exit = Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false));
let leader_tpu_service =
LeaderTpuService::new(rpc_client.clone(), websocket_url, exit.clone()).await?;
Ok(Self {
fanout_slots: config.fanout_slots.min(MAX_FANOUT_SLOTS).max(1),
leader_tpu_service,
exit,
rpc_client,
})
}
pub async fn send_and_confirm_messages_with_spinner<T: Signers>(
&self,
messages: &[Message],
signers: &T,
) -> Result<Vec<Option<TransactionError>>> {
let mut expired_blockhash_retries = 5;
let progress_bar = spinner::new_progress_bar();
progress_bar.set_message("Setting up...");
let mut transactions = messages
.iter()
.enumerate()
.map(|(i, message)| (i, Transaction::new_unsigned(message.clone())))
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
let total_transactions = transactions.len();
let mut transaction_errors = vec![None; transactions.len()];
let mut confirmed_transactions = 0;
let mut block_height = self.rpc_client.get_block_height().await?;
while expired_blockhash_retries > 0 {
let (blockhash, last_valid_block_height) = self
.rpc_client
.get_latest_blockhash_with_commitment(self.rpc_client.commitment())
.await?;
let mut pending_transactions = HashMap::new();
for (i, mut transaction) in transactions {
transaction.try_sign(signers, blockhash)?;
pending_transactions.insert(transaction.signatures[0], (i, transaction));
}
let mut last_resend = Instant::now() - TRANSACTION_RESEND_INTERVAL;
while block_height <= last_valid_block_height {
let num_transactions = pending_transactions.len();
// Periodically re-send all pending transactions
if Instant::now().duration_since(last_resend) > TRANSACTION_RESEND_INTERVAL {
for (index, (_i, transaction)) in pending_transactions.values().enumerate() {
if !self.send_transaction(transaction).await {
let _result = self.rpc_client.send_transaction(transaction).await.ok();
}
spinner::set_message_for_confirmed_transactions(
&progress_bar,
confirmed_transactions,
total_transactions,
None, //block_height,
last_valid_block_height,
&format!("Sending {}/{} transactions", index + 1, num_transactions,),
);
sleep(SEND_TRANSACTION_INTERVAL).await;
}
last_resend = Instant::now();
}
// Wait for the next block before checking for transaction statuses
let mut block_height_refreshes = 10;
spinner::set_message_for_confirmed_transactions(
&progress_bar,
confirmed_transactions,
total_transactions,
Some(block_height),
last_valid_block_height,
&format!(
"Waiting for next block, {} transactions pending...",
num_transactions
),
);
let mut new_block_height = block_height;
while block_height == new_block_height && block_height_refreshes > 0 {
sleep(Duration::from_millis(500)).await;
new_block_height = self.rpc_client.get_block_height().await?;
block_height_refreshes -= 1;
}
block_height = new_block_height;
// Collect statuses for the transactions, drop those that are confirmed
let pending_signatures = pending_transactions.keys().cloned().collect::<Vec<_>>();
for pending_signatures_chunk in
pending_signatures.chunks(MAX_GET_SIGNATURE_STATUSES_QUERY_ITEMS)
{
if let Ok(result) = self
.rpc_client
.get_signature_statuses(pending_signatures_chunk)
.await
{
let statuses = result.value;
for (signature, status) in
pending_signatures_chunk.iter().zip(statuses.into_iter())
{
if let Some(status) = status {
if status.satisfies_commitment(self.rpc_client.commitment()) {
if let Some((i, _)) = pending_transactions.remove(signature) {
confirmed_transactions += 1;
if status.err.is_some() {
progress_bar.println(format!(
"Failed transaction: {:?}",
status
));
}
transaction_errors[i] = status.err;
}
}
}
}
}
spinner::set_message_for_confirmed_transactions(
&progress_bar,
confirmed_transactions,
total_transactions,
Some(block_height),
last_valid_block_height,
"Checking transaction status...",
);
}
if pending_transactions.is_empty() {
return Ok(transaction_errors);
}
}
transactions = pending_transactions.into_iter().map(|(_k, v)| v).collect();
progress_bar.println(format!(
"Blockhash expired. {} retries remaining",
expired_blockhash_retries
));
expired_blockhash_retries -= 1;
}
Err(TpuSenderError::Custom("Max retries exceeded".into()))
}
pub fn rpc_client(&self) -> &RpcClient {
&self.rpc_client
}
pub async fn shutdown(&mut self) {
self.exit.store(true, Ordering::Relaxed);
self.leader_tpu_service.join().await;
}
}
impl Drop for TpuClient {
fn drop(&mut self) {
self.exit.store(true, Ordering::Relaxed);
}
}
/// Service that tracks upcoming leaders and maintains an up-to-date mapping
/// of leader id to TPU socket address.
pub struct LeaderTpuService {
recent_slots: RecentLeaderSlots,
leader_tpu_cache: Arc<RwLock<LeaderTpuCache>>,
t_leader_tpu_service: Option<JoinHandle<Result<()>>>,
}
impl LeaderTpuService {
pub async fn new(
rpc_client: Arc<RpcClient>,
websocket_url: &str,
exit: Arc<AtomicBool>,
) -> Result<Self> {
let start_slot = rpc_client
.get_slot_with_commitment(CommitmentConfig::processed())
.await?;
let recent_slots = RecentLeaderSlots::new(start_slot);
let slots_in_epoch = rpc_client.get_epoch_info().await?.slots_in_epoch;
let leaders = rpc_client
.get_slot_leaders(start_slot, LeaderTpuCache::fanout(slots_in_epoch))
.await?;
let cluster_nodes = rpc_client.get_cluster_nodes().await?;
let leader_tpu_cache = Arc::new(RwLock::new(LeaderTpuCache::new(
start_slot,
slots_in_epoch,
leaders,
cluster_nodes,
)));
let pubsub_client = if !websocket_url.is_empty() {
Some(PubsubClient::new(websocket_url).await?)
} else {
None
};
let t_leader_tpu_service = Some({
let recent_slots = recent_slots.clone();
let leader_tpu_cache = leader_tpu_cache.clone();
tokio::spawn(async move {
Self::run(
rpc_client,
recent_slots,
leader_tpu_cache,
pubsub_client,
exit,
)
.await
})
});
Ok(LeaderTpuService {
recent_slots,
leader_tpu_cache,
t_leader_tpu_service,
})
}
pub async fn join(&mut self) {
if let Some(t_handle) = self.t_leader_tpu_service.take() {
t_handle.await.unwrap().unwrap();
}
}
pub fn estimated_current_slot(&self) -> Slot {
self.recent_slots.estimated_current_slot()
}
fn leader_tpu_sockets(&self, fanout_slots: u64) -> Vec<SocketAddr> {
let current_slot = self.recent_slots.estimated_current_slot();
self.leader_tpu_cache
.read()
.unwrap()
.get_leader_sockets(current_slot, fanout_slots)
}
async fn run(
rpc_client: Arc<RpcClient>,
recent_slots: RecentLeaderSlots,
leader_tpu_cache: Arc<RwLock<LeaderTpuCache>>,
pubsub_client: Option<PubsubClient>,
exit: Arc<AtomicBool>,
) -> Result<()> {
let (mut notifications, unsubscribe) = if let Some(pubsub_client) = &pubsub_client {
let (notifications, unsubscribe) = pubsub_client.slot_updates_subscribe().await?;
(Some(notifications), Some(unsubscribe))
} else {
(None, None)
};
let mut last_cluster_refresh = Instant::now();
let mut sleep_ms = 1000;
loop {
if exit.load(Ordering::Relaxed) {
if let Some(unsubscribe) = unsubscribe {
(unsubscribe)().await;
}
// `notifications` requires a valid reference to `pubsub_client`
// so `notifications` must be dropped before moving `pubsub_client`
drop(notifications);
if let Some(pubsub_client) = pubsub_client {
pubsub_client.shutdown().await.unwrap();
};
break;
}
// Sleep a slot before checking if leader cache needs to be refreshed again
sleep(Duration::from_millis(sleep_ms)).await;
sleep_ms = 1000;
if let Some(notifications) = &mut notifications {
while let Ok(Some(update)) =
timeout(Duration::from_millis(10), notifications.next()).await
{
let current_slot = match update {
// This update indicates that a full slot was received by the connected
// node so we can stop sending transactions to the leader for that slot
SlotUpdate::Completed { slot, .. } => slot.saturating_add(1),
// This update indicates that we have just received the first shred from
// the leader for this slot and they are probably still accepting transactions.
SlotUpdate::FirstShredReceived { slot, .. } => slot,
_ => continue,
};
recent_slots.record_slot(current_slot);
}
}
let cache_update_info = maybe_fetch_cache_info(
&leader_tpu_cache,
last_cluster_refresh,
&rpc_client,
&recent_slots,
)
.await;
if cache_update_info.has_some() {
let mut leader_tpu_cache = leader_tpu_cache.write().unwrap();
let (has_error, cluster_refreshed) = leader_tpu_cache
.update_all(recent_slots.estimated_current_slot(), cache_update_info);
if has_error {
sleep_ms = 100;
}
if cluster_refreshed {
last_cluster_refresh = Instant::now();
}
}
}
Ok(())
}
}
async fn maybe_fetch_cache_info(
leader_tpu_cache: &Arc<RwLock<LeaderTpuCache>>,
last_cluster_refresh: Instant,
rpc_client: &RpcClient,
recent_slots: &RecentLeaderSlots,
) -> LeaderTpuCacheUpdateInfo {
// Refresh cluster TPU ports every 5min in case validators restart with new port configuration
// or new validators come online
let maybe_cluster_nodes = if last_cluster_refresh.elapsed() > Duration::from_secs(5 * 60) {
Some(rpc_client.get_cluster_nodes().await)
} else {
None
};
let estimated_current_slot = recent_slots.estimated_current_slot();
let (last_slot, last_epoch_info_slot, slots_in_epoch) = {
let leader_tpu_cache = leader_tpu_cache.read().unwrap();
leader_tpu_cache.slot_info()
};
let maybe_epoch_info =
if estimated_current_slot >= last_epoch_info_slot.saturating_sub(slots_in_epoch) {
Some(rpc_client.get_epoch_info().await)
} else {
None
};
let maybe_slot_leaders = if estimated_current_slot >= last_slot.saturating_sub(MAX_FANOUT_SLOTS)
{
Some(
rpc_client
.get_slot_leaders(
estimated_current_slot,
LeaderTpuCache::fanout(slots_in_epoch),
)
.await,
)
} else {
None
};
LeaderTpuCacheUpdateInfo {
maybe_cluster_nodes,
maybe_epoch_info,
maybe_slot_leaders,
}
}

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use {
solana_client::{
nonblocking::tpu_client::{LeaderTpuService, TpuClient},
tpu_client::TpuClientConfig,
},
solana_sdk::{clock::DEFAULT_MS_PER_SLOT, pubkey::Pubkey, system_transaction},
solana_test_validator::TestValidatorGenesis,
std::sync::{
atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering},
Arc,
},
tokio::time::{sleep, Duration, Instant},
};
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_tpu_send_transaction() {
let (test_validator, mint_keypair) = TestValidatorGenesis::default().start_async().await;
let rpc_client = Arc::new(test_validator.get_async_rpc_client());
let mut tpu_client = TpuClient::new(
rpc_client.clone(),
&test_validator.rpc_pubsub_url(),
TpuClientConfig::default(),
)
.await
.unwrap();
let recent_blockhash = rpc_client.get_latest_blockhash().await.unwrap();
let tx =
system_transaction::transfer(&mint_keypair, &Pubkey::new_unique(), 42, recent_blockhash);
assert!(tpu_client.send_transaction(&tx).await);
let timeout = Duration::from_secs(5);
let now = Instant::now();
let signatures = vec![tx.signatures[0]];
loop {
assert!(now.elapsed() < timeout);
let statuses = rpc_client
.get_signature_statuses(&signatures)
.await
.unwrap();
if statuses.value.get(0).is_some() {
break;
}
}
tpu_client.shutdown().await;
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_tpu_cache_slot_updates() {
let (test_validator, _) = TestValidatorGenesis::default().start_async().await;
let rpc_client = Arc::new(test_validator.get_async_rpc_client());
let exit = Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false));
let mut leader_tpu_service =
LeaderTpuService::new(rpc_client, &test_validator.rpc_pubsub_url(), exit.clone())
.await
.unwrap();
let start_slot = leader_tpu_service.estimated_current_slot();
let timeout = Duration::from_secs(5);
let sleep_time = Duration::from_millis(DEFAULT_MS_PER_SLOT);
let now = Instant::now();
loop {
assert!(now.elapsed() < timeout);
let current_slot = leader_tpu_service.estimated_current_slot();
if current_slot != start_slot {
break;
}
sleep(sleep_time).await;
}
exit.store(true, Ordering::Relaxed);
leader_tpu_service.join().await;
}