Merge pull request #106 from garious/parallelize-accountant
Parallelize accountant
This commit is contained in:
commit
fc69d31914
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@ -10,8 +10,9 @@ use mint::Mint;
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use plan::{Payment, Plan, Witness};
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use signature::{KeyPair, PublicKey, Signature};
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use std::collections::hash_map::Entry::Occupied;
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use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
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use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet, VecDeque};
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use std::result;
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use std::sync::RwLock;
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use transaction::Transaction;
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#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
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@ -23,29 +24,35 @@ pub enum AccountingError {
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pub type Result<T> = result::Result<T, AccountingError>;
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/// Commit funds to the 'to' party.
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fn apply_payment(balances: &mut HashMap<PublicKey, i64>, payment: &Payment) {
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*balances.entry(payment.to).or_insert(0) += payment.tokens;
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fn apply_payment(balances: &RwLock<HashMap<PublicKey, RwLock<i64>>>, payment: &Payment) {
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if balances.read().unwrap().contains_key(&payment.to) {
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let bals = balances.read().unwrap();
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*bals[&payment.to].write().unwrap() += payment.tokens;
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} else {
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let mut bals = balances.write().unwrap();
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bals.insert(payment.to, RwLock::new(payment.tokens));
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}
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}
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pub struct Accountant {
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balances: HashMap<PublicKey, i64>,
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pending: HashMap<Signature, Plan>,
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signatures: HashSet<Signature>,
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time_sources: HashSet<PublicKey>,
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last_time: DateTime<Utc>,
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balances: RwLock<HashMap<PublicKey, RwLock<i64>>>,
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pending: RwLock<HashMap<Signature, Plan>>,
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last_ids: RwLock<VecDeque<(Hash, RwLock<HashSet<Signature>>)>>,
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time_sources: RwLock<HashSet<PublicKey>>,
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last_time: RwLock<DateTime<Utc>>,
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}
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impl Accountant {
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/// Create an Accountant using a deposit.
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pub fn new_from_deposit(deposit: &Payment) -> Self {
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let mut balances = HashMap::new();
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apply_payment(&mut balances, deposit);
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let balances = RwLock::new(HashMap::new());
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apply_payment(&balances, deposit);
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Accountant {
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balances,
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pending: HashMap::new(),
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signatures: HashSet::new(),
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time_sources: HashSet::new(),
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last_time: Utc.timestamp(0, 0),
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pending: RwLock::new(HashMap::new()),
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last_ids: RwLock::new(VecDeque::new()),
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time_sources: RwLock::new(HashSet::new()),
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last_time: RwLock::new(Utc.timestamp(0, 0)),
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}
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}
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@ -58,46 +65,62 @@ impl Accountant {
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Self::new_from_deposit(&deposit)
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}
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fn reserve_signature(&mut self, sig: &Signature) -> bool {
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if self.signatures.contains(sig) {
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fn reserve_signature(signatures: &RwLock<HashSet<Signature>>, sig: &Signature) -> bool {
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if signatures.read().unwrap().contains(sig) {
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return false;
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}
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self.signatures.insert(*sig);
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signatures.write().unwrap().insert(*sig);
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true
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}
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fn reserve_signature_with_last_id(&self, sig: &Signature, last_id: &Hash) -> bool {
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if let Some(entry) = self.last_ids
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.read()
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.unwrap()
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.iter()
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.rev()
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.find(|x| x.0 == *last_id)
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{
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return Self::reserve_signature(&entry.1, sig);
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}
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let sigs = RwLock::new(HashSet::new());
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Self::reserve_signature(&sigs, sig);
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self.last_ids.write().unwrap().push_back((*last_id, sigs));
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true
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}
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/// Process a Transaction that has already been verified.
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pub fn process_verified_transaction(&mut self, tr: &Transaction) -> Result<()> {
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pub fn process_verified_transaction(&self, tr: &Transaction) -> Result<()> {
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if self.get_balance(&tr.from).unwrap_or(0) < tr.tokens {
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return Err(AccountingError::InsufficientFunds);
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}
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if !self.reserve_signature(&tr.sig) {
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if !self.reserve_signature_with_last_id(&tr.sig, &tr.last_id) {
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return Err(AccountingError::InvalidTransferSignature);
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}
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if let Some(x) = self.balances.get_mut(&tr.from) {
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*x -= tr.tokens;
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if let Some(x) = self.balances.read().unwrap().get(&tr.from) {
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*x.write().unwrap() -= tr.tokens;
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}
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let mut plan = tr.plan.clone();
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plan.apply_witness(&Witness::Timestamp(self.last_time));
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plan.apply_witness(&Witness::Timestamp(*self.last_time.read().unwrap()));
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if let Some(ref payment) = plan.final_payment() {
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apply_payment(&mut self.balances, payment);
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apply_payment(&self.balances, payment);
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} else {
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self.pending.insert(tr.sig, plan);
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self.pending.write().unwrap().insert(tr.sig, plan);
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Process a Witness Signature that has already been verified.
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fn process_verified_sig(&mut self, from: PublicKey, tx_sig: Signature) -> Result<()> {
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if let Occupied(mut e) = self.pending.entry(tx_sig) {
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fn process_verified_sig(&self, from: PublicKey, tx_sig: Signature) -> Result<()> {
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if let Occupied(mut e) = self.pending.write().unwrap().entry(tx_sig) {
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e.get_mut().apply_witness(&Witness::Signature(from));
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if let Some(ref payment) = e.get().final_payment() {
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apply_payment(&mut self.balances, payment);
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apply_payment(&self.balances, payment);
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e.remove_entry();
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}
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};
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@ -106,16 +129,16 @@ impl Accountant {
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}
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/// Process a Witness Timestamp that has already been verified.
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fn process_verified_timestamp(&mut self, from: PublicKey, dt: DateTime<Utc>) -> Result<()> {
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fn process_verified_timestamp(&self, from: PublicKey, dt: DateTime<Utc>) -> Result<()> {
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// If this is the first timestamp we've seen, it probably came from the genesis block,
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// so we'll trust it.
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if self.last_time == Utc.timestamp(0, 0) {
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self.time_sources.insert(from);
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if *self.last_time.read().unwrap() == Utc.timestamp(0, 0) {
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self.time_sources.write().unwrap().insert(from);
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}
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if self.time_sources.contains(&from) {
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if dt > self.last_time {
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self.last_time = dt;
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if self.time_sources.read().unwrap().contains(&from) {
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if dt > *self.last_time.read().unwrap() {
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*self.last_time.write().unwrap() = dt;
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}
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} else {
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return Ok(());
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@ -123,23 +146,27 @@ impl Accountant {
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// Check to see if any timelocked transactions can be completed.
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let mut completed = vec![];
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for (key, plan) in &mut self.pending {
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plan.apply_witness(&Witness::Timestamp(self.last_time));
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// Hold 'pending' write lock until the end of this function. Otherwise another thread can
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// double-spend if it enters before the modified plan is removed from 'pending'.
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let mut pending = self.pending.write().unwrap();
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for (key, plan) in pending.iter_mut() {
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plan.apply_witness(&Witness::Timestamp(*self.last_time.read().unwrap()));
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if let Some(ref payment) = plan.final_payment() {
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apply_payment(&mut self.balances, payment);
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apply_payment(&self.balances, payment);
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completed.push(key.clone());
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}
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}
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for key in completed {
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self.pending.remove(&key);
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pending.remove(&key);
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Process an Transaction or Witness that has already been verified.
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pub fn process_verified_event(&mut self, event: &Event) -> Result<()> {
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pub fn process_verified_event(&self, event: &Event) -> Result<()> {
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match *event {
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Event::Transaction(ref tr) => self.process_verified_transaction(tr),
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Event::Signature { from, tx_sig, .. } => self.process_verified_sig(from, tx_sig),
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@ -150,7 +177,7 @@ impl Accountant {
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/// Create, sign, and process a Transaction from `keypair` to `to` of
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/// `n` tokens where `last_id` is the last Entry ID observed by the client.
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pub fn transfer(
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&mut self,
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&self,
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n: i64,
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keypair: &KeyPair,
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to: PublicKey,
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@ -165,7 +192,7 @@ impl Accountant {
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/// to `to` of `n` tokens on `dt` where `last_id` is the last Entry ID
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/// observed by the client.
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pub fn transfer_on_date(
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&mut self,
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&self,
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n: i64,
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keypair: &KeyPair,
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to: PublicKey,
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@ -178,7 +205,8 @@ impl Accountant {
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}
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pub fn get_balance(&self, pubkey: &PublicKey) -> Option<i64> {
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self.balances.get(pubkey).cloned()
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let bals = self.balances.read().unwrap();
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bals.get(pubkey).map(|x| *x.read().unwrap())
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}
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}
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@ -191,7 +219,7 @@ mod tests {
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fn test_accountant() {
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let alice = Mint::new(10_000);
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let bob_pubkey = KeyPair::new().pubkey();
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let mut acc = Accountant::new(&alice);
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let acc = Accountant::new(&alice);
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acc.transfer(1_000, &alice.keypair(), bob_pubkey, alice.last_id())
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.unwrap();
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assert_eq!(acc.get_balance(&bob_pubkey).unwrap(), 1_000);
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@ -204,7 +232,7 @@ mod tests {
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#[test]
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fn test_invalid_transfer() {
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let alice = Mint::new(11_000);
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let mut acc = Accountant::new(&alice);
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let acc = Accountant::new(&alice);
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let bob_pubkey = KeyPair::new().pubkey();
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acc.transfer(1_000, &alice.keypair(), bob_pubkey, alice.last_id())
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.unwrap();
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@ -221,7 +249,7 @@ mod tests {
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#[test]
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fn test_transfer_to_newb() {
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let alice = Mint::new(10_000);
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let mut acc = Accountant::new(&alice);
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let acc = Accountant::new(&alice);
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let alice_keypair = alice.keypair();
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let bob_pubkey = KeyPair::new().pubkey();
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acc.transfer(500, &alice_keypair, bob_pubkey, alice.last_id())
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@ -232,7 +260,7 @@ mod tests {
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#[test]
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fn test_transfer_on_date() {
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let alice = Mint::new(1);
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let mut acc = Accountant::new(&alice);
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let acc = Accountant::new(&alice);
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let alice_keypair = alice.keypair();
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let bob_pubkey = KeyPair::new().pubkey();
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let dt = Utc::now();
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@ -258,7 +286,7 @@ mod tests {
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#[test]
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fn test_transfer_after_date() {
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let alice = Mint::new(1);
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let mut acc = Accountant::new(&alice);
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let acc = Accountant::new(&alice);
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let alice_keypair = alice.keypair();
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let bob_pubkey = KeyPair::new().pubkey();
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let dt = Utc::now();
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@ -275,7 +303,7 @@ mod tests {
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#[test]
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fn test_cancel_transfer() {
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let alice = Mint::new(1);
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let mut acc = Accountant::new(&alice);
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let acc = Accountant::new(&alice);
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let alice_keypair = alice.keypair();
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let bob_pubkey = KeyPair::new().pubkey();
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let dt = Utc::now();
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@ -301,9 +329,56 @@ mod tests {
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#[test]
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fn test_duplicate_event_signature() {
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let alice = Mint::new(1);
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let mut acc = Accountant::new(&alice);
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let acc = Accountant::new(&alice);
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let sig = Signature::default();
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assert!(acc.reserve_signature(&sig));
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assert!(!acc.reserve_signature(&sig));
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let last_id = Hash::default();
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assert!(acc.reserve_signature_with_last_id(&sig, &last_id));
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assert!(!acc.reserve_signature_with_last_id(&sig, &last_id));
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}
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}
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#[cfg(all(feature = "unstable", test))]
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mod bench {
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extern crate test;
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use self::test::Bencher;
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use accountant::*;
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use rayon::prelude::*;
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use signature::KeyPairUtil;
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use hash::hash;
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use bincode::serialize;
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#[bench]
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fn process_verified_event_bench(bencher: &mut Bencher) {
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let mint = Mint::new(100_000_000);
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let acc = Accountant::new(&mint);
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// Create transactions between unrelated parties.
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let transactions: Vec<_> = (0..4096)
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.into_par_iter()
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.map(|i| {
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// Seed the 'from' account.
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let rando0 = KeyPair::new();
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let tr = Transaction::new(&mint.keypair(), rando0.pubkey(), 1_000, mint.last_id());
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acc.process_verified_transaction(&tr).unwrap();
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// Seed the 'to' account and a cell for its signature.
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let last_id = hash(&serialize(&i).unwrap()); // Unique hash
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let rando1 = KeyPair::new();
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let tr = Transaction::new(&rando0, rando1.pubkey(), 1, last_id);
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acc.process_verified_transaction(&tr).unwrap();
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// Finally, return a transaction that's unique
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Transaction::new(&rando0, rando1.pubkey(), 1, last_id)
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})
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.collect();
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bencher.iter(|| {
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// Since benchmarker runs this multiple times, we need to clear the signatures.
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for (_, sigs) in acc.last_ids.read().unwrap().iter() {
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sigs.write().unwrap().clear();
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}
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transactions.par_iter().for_each(|tr| {
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acc.process_verified_transaction(tr).unwrap();
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});
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});
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}
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}
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@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ fn main() {
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None
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};
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let mut acc = Accountant::new_from_deposit(&deposit.unwrap());
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let acc = Accountant::new_from_deposit(&deposit.unwrap());
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let mut last_id = entry1.id;
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for entry in entries {
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