solana/cost-model/src/cost_tracker.rs

903 lines
34 KiB
Rust

//! `cost_tracker` keeps tracking transaction cost per chained accounts as well as for entire block
//! The main functions are:
//! - would_fit(&tx_cost), immutable function to test if tx with tx_cost would fit into current block
//! - add_transaction_cost(&tx_cost), mutable function to accumulate tx_cost to tracker.
//!
use {
crate::{block_cost_limits::*, transaction_cost::TransactionCost},
solana_metrics::datapoint_info,
solana_sdk::{
clock::Slot, pubkey::Pubkey, saturating_add_assign, transaction::TransactionError,
},
std::{cmp::Ordering, collections::HashMap},
};
const WRITABLE_ACCOUNTS_PER_BLOCK: usize = 512;
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum CostTrackerError {
/// would exceed block max limit
WouldExceedBlockMaxLimit,
/// would exceed vote max limit
WouldExceedVoteMaxLimit,
/// would exceed account max limit
WouldExceedAccountMaxLimit,
/// would exceed account data block limit
WouldExceedAccountDataBlockLimit,
/// would exceed account data total limit
WouldExceedAccountDataTotalLimit,
}
impl From<CostTrackerError> for TransactionError {
fn from(err: CostTrackerError) -> Self {
match err {
CostTrackerError::WouldExceedBlockMaxLimit => Self::WouldExceedMaxBlockCostLimit,
CostTrackerError::WouldExceedVoteMaxLimit => Self::WouldExceedMaxVoteCostLimit,
CostTrackerError::WouldExceedAccountMaxLimit => Self::WouldExceedMaxAccountCostLimit,
CostTrackerError::WouldExceedAccountDataBlockLimit => {
Self::WouldExceedAccountDataBlockLimit
}
CostTrackerError::WouldExceedAccountDataTotalLimit => {
Self::WouldExceedAccountDataTotalLimit
}
}
}
}
#[derive(AbiExample, Debug)]
pub struct CostTracker {
account_cost_limit: u64,
block_cost_limit: u64,
vote_cost_limit: u64,
cost_by_writable_accounts: HashMap<Pubkey, u64>,
block_cost: u64,
vote_cost: u64,
transaction_count: u64,
account_data_size: u64,
/// The amount of total account data size remaining. If `Some`, then do not add transactions
/// that would cause `account_data_size` to exceed this limit.
account_data_size_limit: Option<u64>,
}
impl Default for CostTracker {
fn default() -> Self {
// Clippy doesn't like asserts in const contexts, so need to explicitly allow them. For
// more info, see this issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/8159
#![allow(clippy::assertions_on_constants)]
const _: () = assert!(MAX_WRITABLE_ACCOUNT_UNITS <= MAX_BLOCK_UNITS);
const _: () = assert!(MAX_VOTE_UNITS <= MAX_BLOCK_UNITS);
Self {
account_cost_limit: MAX_WRITABLE_ACCOUNT_UNITS,
block_cost_limit: MAX_BLOCK_UNITS,
vote_cost_limit: MAX_VOTE_UNITS,
cost_by_writable_accounts: HashMap::with_capacity(WRITABLE_ACCOUNTS_PER_BLOCK),
block_cost: 0,
vote_cost: 0,
transaction_count: 0,
account_data_size: 0,
account_data_size_limit: None,
}
}
}
impl CostTracker {
/// Construct and new CostTracker and set the account data size limit.
#[must_use]
pub fn new_with_account_data_size_limit(account_data_size_limit: Option<u64>) -> Self {
Self {
account_data_size_limit,
..Self::default()
}
}
/// allows to adjust limits initiated during construction
pub fn set_limits(
&mut self,
account_cost_limit: u64,
block_cost_limit: u64,
vote_cost_limit: u64,
) {
self.account_cost_limit = account_cost_limit;
self.block_cost_limit = block_cost_limit;
self.vote_cost_limit = vote_cost_limit;
}
pub fn try_add(&mut self, tx_cost: &TransactionCost) -> Result<u64, CostTrackerError> {
self.would_fit(tx_cost)?;
self.add_transaction_cost(tx_cost);
Ok(self.block_cost)
}
pub fn update_execution_cost(
&mut self,
estimated_tx_cost: &TransactionCost,
actual_execution_units: u64,
) {
let estimated_execution_units = estimated_tx_cost.bpf_execution_cost();
match actual_execution_units.cmp(&estimated_execution_units) {
Ordering::Equal => (),
Ordering::Greater => {
self.add_transaction_execution_cost(
estimated_tx_cost,
actual_execution_units - estimated_execution_units,
);
}
Ordering::Less => {
self.sub_transaction_execution_cost(
estimated_tx_cost,
estimated_execution_units - actual_execution_units,
);
}
}
}
pub fn remove(&mut self, tx_cost: &TransactionCost) {
self.remove_transaction_cost(tx_cost);
}
pub fn block_cost(&self) -> u64 {
self.block_cost
}
pub fn transaction_count(&self) -> u64 {
self.transaction_count
}
pub fn report_stats(&self, bank_slot: Slot) {
// skip reporting if block is empty
if self.transaction_count == 0 {
return;
}
let (costliest_account, costliest_account_cost) = self.find_costliest_account();
datapoint_info!(
"cost_tracker_stats",
("bank_slot", bank_slot as i64, i64),
("block_cost", self.block_cost as i64, i64),
("vote_cost", self.vote_cost as i64, i64),
("transaction_count", self.transaction_count as i64, i64),
("number_of_accounts", self.number_of_accounts() as i64, i64),
("costliest_account", costliest_account.to_string(), String),
("costliest_account_cost", costliest_account_cost as i64, i64),
("account_data_size", self.account_data_size, i64),
);
}
fn find_costliest_account(&self) -> (Pubkey, u64) {
self.cost_by_writable_accounts
.iter()
.max_by_key(|(_, &cost)| cost)
.map(|(&pubkey, &cost)| (pubkey, cost))
.unwrap_or_default()
}
fn would_fit(&self, tx_cost: &TransactionCost) -> Result<(), CostTrackerError> {
let cost: u64 = tx_cost.sum();
if tx_cost.is_simple_vote() {
// if vote transaction, check if it exceeds vote_transaction_limit
if self.vote_cost.saturating_add(cost) > self.vote_cost_limit {
return Err(CostTrackerError::WouldExceedVoteMaxLimit);
}
} else if self.block_cost.saturating_add(cost) > self.block_cost_limit {
// check against the total package cost
return Err(CostTrackerError::WouldExceedBlockMaxLimit);
}
// check if the transaction itself is more costly than the account_cost_limit
if cost > self.account_cost_limit {
return Err(CostTrackerError::WouldExceedAccountMaxLimit);
}
// NOTE: Check if the total accounts data size is exceeded *before* the block accounts data
// size. This way, transactions are not unnecessarily retried.
let account_data_size = self
.account_data_size
.saturating_add(tx_cost.account_data_size());
if let Some(account_data_size_limit) = self.account_data_size_limit {
if account_data_size > account_data_size_limit {
return Err(CostTrackerError::WouldExceedAccountDataTotalLimit);
}
}
if account_data_size > MAX_BLOCK_ACCOUNTS_DATA_SIZE_DELTA {
return Err(CostTrackerError::WouldExceedAccountDataBlockLimit);
}
// check each account against account_cost_limit,
for account_key in tx_cost.writable_accounts().iter() {
match self.cost_by_writable_accounts.get(account_key) {
Some(chained_cost) => {
if chained_cost.saturating_add(cost) > self.account_cost_limit {
return Err(CostTrackerError::WouldExceedAccountMaxLimit);
} else {
continue;
}
}
None => continue,
}
}
Ok(())
}
fn add_transaction_cost(&mut self, tx_cost: &TransactionCost) {
self.add_transaction_execution_cost(tx_cost, tx_cost.sum());
saturating_add_assign!(self.account_data_size, tx_cost.account_data_size());
saturating_add_assign!(self.transaction_count, 1);
}
fn remove_transaction_cost(&mut self, tx_cost: &TransactionCost) {
let cost = tx_cost.sum();
self.sub_transaction_execution_cost(tx_cost, cost);
self.account_data_size = self
.account_data_size
.saturating_sub(tx_cost.account_data_size());
self.transaction_count = self.transaction_count.saturating_sub(1);
}
/// Apply additional actual execution units to cost_tracker
fn add_transaction_execution_cost(&mut self, tx_cost: &TransactionCost, adjustment: u64) {
for account_key in tx_cost.writable_accounts().iter() {
let account_cost = self
.cost_by_writable_accounts
.entry(*account_key)
.or_insert(0);
*account_cost = account_cost.saturating_add(adjustment);
}
self.block_cost = self.block_cost.saturating_add(adjustment);
if tx_cost.is_simple_vote() {
self.vote_cost = self.vote_cost.saturating_add(adjustment);
}
}
/// Subtract extra execution units from cost_tracker
fn sub_transaction_execution_cost(&mut self, tx_cost: &TransactionCost, adjustment: u64) {
for account_key in tx_cost.writable_accounts().iter() {
let account_cost = self
.cost_by_writable_accounts
.entry(*account_key)
.or_insert(0);
*account_cost = account_cost.saturating_sub(adjustment);
}
self.block_cost = self.block_cost.saturating_sub(adjustment);
if tx_cost.is_simple_vote() {
self.vote_cost = self.vote_cost.saturating_sub(adjustment);
}
}
/// count number of none-zero CU accounts
fn number_of_accounts(&self) -> usize {
self.cost_by_writable_accounts
.values()
.filter(|units| **units > 0)
.count()
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use {
super::*,
crate::transaction_cost::*,
solana_sdk::{
hash::Hash,
signature::{Keypair, Signer},
system_transaction,
transaction::{
MessageHash, SanitizedTransaction, SimpleAddressLoader, VersionedTransaction,
},
},
solana_vote_program::vote_transaction,
std::cmp,
};
impl CostTracker {
fn new(
account_cost_limit: u64,
block_cost_limit: u64,
vote_cost_limit: u64,
account_data_size_limit: Option<u64>,
) -> Self {
assert!(account_cost_limit <= block_cost_limit);
assert!(vote_cost_limit <= block_cost_limit);
Self {
account_cost_limit,
block_cost_limit,
vote_cost_limit,
account_data_size_limit,
..Self::default()
}
}
}
fn test_setup() -> (Keypair, Hash) {
solana_logger::setup();
(Keypair::new(), Hash::new_unique())
}
fn build_simple_transaction(
mint_keypair: &Keypair,
start_hash: &Hash,
) -> (SanitizedTransaction, TransactionCost) {
let keypair = Keypair::new();
let simple_transaction = SanitizedTransaction::from_transaction_for_tests(
system_transaction::transfer(mint_keypair, &keypair.pubkey(), 2, *start_hash),
);
let mut tx_cost = UsageCostDetails::new_with_capacity(1);
tx_cost.bpf_execution_cost = 5;
tx_cost.writable_accounts.push(mint_keypair.pubkey());
(simple_transaction, TransactionCost::Transaction(tx_cost))
}
fn build_simple_vote_transaction(
mint_keypair: &Keypair,
start_hash: &Hash,
) -> (SanitizedTransaction, TransactionCost) {
let keypair = Keypair::new();
let transaction = vote_transaction::new_vote_transaction(
vec![42],
Hash::default(),
*start_hash,
mint_keypair,
&keypair,
&keypair,
None,
);
let vote_transaction = SanitizedTransaction::try_create(
VersionedTransaction::from(transaction),
MessageHash::Compute,
Some(true),
SimpleAddressLoader::Disabled,
)
.unwrap();
let writable_accounts = vec![mint_keypair.pubkey()];
(
vote_transaction,
TransactionCost::SimpleVote { writable_accounts },
)
}
#[test]
fn test_cost_tracker_initialization() {
let testee = CostTracker::new(10, 11, 8, None);
assert_eq!(10, testee.account_cost_limit);
assert_eq!(11, testee.block_cost_limit);
assert_eq!(8, testee.vote_cost_limit);
assert_eq!(0, testee.cost_by_writable_accounts.len());
assert_eq!(0, testee.block_cost);
}
#[test]
fn test_cost_tracker_ok_add_one() {
let (mint_keypair, start_hash) = test_setup();
let (_tx, tx_cost) = build_simple_transaction(&mint_keypair, &start_hash);
let cost = tx_cost.sum();
// build testee to have capacity for one simple transaction
let mut testee = CostTracker::new(cost, cost, cost, None);
assert!(testee.would_fit(&tx_cost).is_ok());
testee.add_transaction_cost(&tx_cost);
assert_eq!(cost, testee.block_cost);
assert_eq!(0, testee.vote_cost);
let (_costliest_account, costliest_account_cost) = testee.find_costliest_account();
assert_eq!(cost, costliest_account_cost);
}
#[test]
fn test_cost_tracker_ok_add_one_vote() {
let (mint_keypair, start_hash) = test_setup();
let (_tx, tx_cost) = build_simple_vote_transaction(&mint_keypair, &start_hash);
let cost = tx_cost.sum();
// build testee to have capacity for one simple transaction
let mut testee = CostTracker::new(cost, cost, cost, None);
assert!(testee.would_fit(&tx_cost).is_ok());
testee.add_transaction_cost(&tx_cost);
assert_eq!(cost, testee.block_cost);
assert_eq!(cost, testee.vote_cost);
let (_costliest_account, costliest_account_cost) = testee.find_costliest_account();
assert_eq!(cost, costliest_account_cost);
}
#[test]
fn test_cost_tracker_add_data() {
let (mint_keypair, start_hash) = test_setup();
let (_tx, mut tx_cost) = build_simple_transaction(&mint_keypair, &start_hash);
if let TransactionCost::Transaction(ref mut usage_cost) = tx_cost {
usage_cost.account_data_size = 1;
} else {
unreachable!();
}
let cost = tx_cost.sum();
// build testee to have capacity for one simple transaction
let mut testee = CostTracker::new(cost, cost, cost, None);
assert!(testee.would_fit(&tx_cost).is_ok());
let old = testee.account_data_size;
testee.add_transaction_cost(&tx_cost);
assert_eq!(old + 1, testee.account_data_size);
}
#[test]
fn test_cost_tracker_ok_add_two_same_accounts() {
let (mint_keypair, start_hash) = test_setup();
// build two transactions with same signed account
let (_tx1, tx_cost1) = build_simple_transaction(&mint_keypair, &start_hash);
let cost1 = tx_cost1.sum();
let (_tx2, tx_cost2) = build_simple_transaction(&mint_keypair, &start_hash);
let cost2 = tx_cost2.sum();
// build testee to have capacity for two simple transactions, with same accounts
let mut testee = CostTracker::new(cost1 + cost2, cost1 + cost2, cost1 + cost2, None);
{
assert!(testee.would_fit(&tx_cost1).is_ok());
testee.add_transaction_cost(&tx_cost1);
}
{
assert!(testee.would_fit(&tx_cost2).is_ok());
testee.add_transaction_cost(&tx_cost2);
}
assert_eq!(cost1 + cost2, testee.block_cost);
assert_eq!(1, testee.cost_by_writable_accounts.len());
let (_ccostliest_account, costliest_account_cost) = testee.find_costliest_account();
assert_eq!(cost1 + cost2, costliest_account_cost);
}
#[test]
fn test_cost_tracker_ok_add_two_diff_accounts() {
let (mint_keypair, start_hash) = test_setup();
// build two transactions with diff accounts
let second_account = Keypair::new();
let (_tx1, tx_cost1) = build_simple_transaction(&mint_keypair, &start_hash);
let cost1 = tx_cost1.sum();
let (_tx2, tx_cost2) = build_simple_transaction(&second_account, &start_hash);
let cost2 = tx_cost2.sum();
// build testee to have capacity for two simple transactions, with same accounts
let mut testee =
CostTracker::new(cmp::max(cost1, cost2), cost1 + cost2, cost1 + cost2, None);
{
assert!(testee.would_fit(&tx_cost1).is_ok());
testee.add_transaction_cost(&tx_cost1);
}
{
assert!(testee.would_fit(&tx_cost2).is_ok());
testee.add_transaction_cost(&tx_cost2);
}
assert_eq!(cost1 + cost2, testee.block_cost);
assert_eq!(2, testee.cost_by_writable_accounts.len());
let (_ccostliest_account, costliest_account_cost) = testee.find_costliest_account();
assert_eq!(std::cmp::max(cost1, cost2), costliest_account_cost);
}
#[test]
fn test_cost_tracker_chain_reach_limit() {
let (mint_keypair, start_hash) = test_setup();
// build two transactions with same signed account
let (_tx1, tx_cost1) = build_simple_transaction(&mint_keypair, &start_hash);
let cost1 = tx_cost1.sum();
let (_tx2, tx_cost2) = build_simple_transaction(&mint_keypair, &start_hash);
let cost2 = tx_cost2.sum();
// build testee to have capacity for two simple transactions, but not for same accounts
let mut testee =
CostTracker::new(cmp::min(cost1, cost2), cost1 + cost2, cost1 + cost2, None);
// should have room for first transaction
{
assert!(testee.would_fit(&tx_cost1).is_ok());
testee.add_transaction_cost(&tx_cost1);
}
// but no more sapce on the same chain (same signer account)
{
assert!(testee.would_fit(&tx_cost2).is_err());
}
}
#[test]
fn test_cost_tracker_reach_limit() {
let (mint_keypair, start_hash) = test_setup();
// build two transactions with diff accounts
let second_account = Keypair::new();
let (_tx1, tx_cost1) = build_simple_transaction(&mint_keypair, &start_hash);
let cost1 = tx_cost1.sum();
let (_tx2, tx_cost2) = build_simple_transaction(&second_account, &start_hash);
let cost2 = tx_cost2.sum();
// build testee to have capacity for each chain, but not enough room for both transactions
let mut testee = CostTracker::new(
cmp::max(cost1, cost2),
cost1 + cost2 - 1,
cost1 + cost2 - 1,
None,
);
// should have room for first transaction
{
assert!(testee.would_fit(&tx_cost1).is_ok());
testee.add_transaction_cost(&tx_cost1);
}
// but no more room for package as whole
{
assert!(testee.would_fit(&tx_cost2).is_err());
}
}
#[test]
fn test_cost_tracker_reach_vote_limit() {
let (mint_keypair, start_hash) = test_setup();
// build two mocking vote transactions with diff accounts
let second_account = Keypair::new();
let (_tx1, tx_cost1) = build_simple_vote_transaction(&mint_keypair, &start_hash);
let (_tx2, tx_cost2) = build_simple_vote_transaction(&second_account, &start_hash);
let cost1 = tx_cost1.sum();
let cost2 = tx_cost2.sum();
// build testee to have capacity for each chain, but not enough room for both votes
let mut testee = CostTracker::new(
cmp::max(cost1, cost2),
cost1 + cost2,
cost1 + cost2 - 1,
None,
);
// should have room for first vote
{
assert!(testee.would_fit(&tx_cost1).is_ok());
testee.add_transaction_cost(&tx_cost1);
}
// but no more room for package as whole
{
assert!(testee.would_fit(&tx_cost2).is_err());
}
// however there is room for none-vote tx3
{
let third_account = Keypair::new();
let (_tx3, tx_cost3) = build_simple_transaction(&third_account, &start_hash);
assert!(testee.would_fit(&tx_cost3).is_ok());
}
}
#[test]
fn test_cost_tracker_reach_data_block_limit() {
let (mint_keypair, start_hash) = test_setup();
// build two transactions with diff accounts
let second_account = Keypair::new();
let (_tx1, mut tx_cost1) = build_simple_transaction(&mint_keypair, &start_hash);
let (_tx2, mut tx_cost2) = build_simple_transaction(&second_account, &start_hash);
if let TransactionCost::Transaction(ref mut usage_cost) = tx_cost1 {
usage_cost.account_data_size = MAX_BLOCK_ACCOUNTS_DATA_SIZE_DELTA;
} else {
unreachable!();
}
if let TransactionCost::Transaction(ref mut usage_cost) = tx_cost2 {
usage_cost.account_data_size = MAX_BLOCK_ACCOUNTS_DATA_SIZE_DELTA + 1;
} else {
unreachable!();
}
let cost1 = tx_cost1.sum();
let cost2 = tx_cost2.sum();
// build testee that passes
let testee = CostTracker::new(
cmp::max(cost1, cost2),
cost1 + cost2 - 1,
cost1 + cost2 - 1,
None,
);
assert!(testee.would_fit(&tx_cost1).is_ok());
// data is too big
assert_eq!(
testee.would_fit(&tx_cost2),
Err(CostTrackerError::WouldExceedAccountDataBlockLimit),
);
}
#[test]
fn test_cost_tracker_reach_data_total_limit() {
let (mint_keypair, start_hash) = test_setup();
// build two transactions with diff accounts
let second_account = Keypair::new();
let (_tx1, mut tx_cost1) = build_simple_transaction(&mint_keypair, &start_hash);
let (_tx2, mut tx_cost2) = build_simple_transaction(&second_account, &start_hash);
let remaining_account_data_size = 1234;
if let TransactionCost::Transaction(ref mut usage_cost) = tx_cost1 {
usage_cost.account_data_size = remaining_account_data_size;
} else {
unreachable!();
}
if let TransactionCost::Transaction(ref mut usage_cost) = tx_cost2 {
usage_cost.account_data_size = remaining_account_data_size + 1;
} else {
unreachable!();
}
let cost1 = tx_cost1.sum();
let cost2 = tx_cost2.sum();
// build testee that passes
let testee = CostTracker::new(
cmp::max(cost1, cost2),
cost1 + cost2 - 1,
cost1 + cost2 - 1,
Some(remaining_account_data_size),
);
assert!(testee.would_fit(&tx_cost1).is_ok());
// data is too big
assert_eq!(
testee.would_fit(&tx_cost2),
Err(CostTrackerError::WouldExceedAccountDataTotalLimit),
);
}
#[test]
fn test_cost_tracker_remove() {
let (mint_keypair, start_hash) = test_setup();
// build two transactions with diff accounts
let second_account = Keypair::new();
let (_tx1, tx_cost1) = build_simple_transaction(&mint_keypair, &start_hash);
let (_tx2, tx_cost2) = build_simple_transaction(&second_account, &start_hash);
let cost1 = tx_cost1.sum();
let cost2 = tx_cost2.sum();
// build testee
let mut testee = CostTracker::new(cost1 + cost2, cost1 + cost2, cost1 + cost2, None);
assert!(testee.try_add(&tx_cost1).is_ok());
assert!(testee.try_add(&tx_cost2).is_ok());
assert_eq!(cost1 + cost2, testee.block_cost);
// removing a tx_cost affects block_cost
testee.remove(&tx_cost1);
assert_eq!(cost2, testee.block_cost);
// add back tx1
assert!(testee.try_add(&tx_cost1).is_ok());
assert_eq!(cost1 + cost2, testee.block_cost);
// cannot add tx1 again, cost limit would be exceeded
assert!(testee.try_add(&tx_cost1).is_err());
}
#[test]
fn test_cost_tracker_try_add_is_atomic() {
let acct1 = Pubkey::new_unique();
let acct2 = Pubkey::new_unique();
let acct3 = Pubkey::new_unique();
let cost = 100;
let account_max = cost * 2;
let block_max = account_max * 3; // for three accts
let mut testee = CostTracker::new(account_max, block_max, block_max, None);
// case 1: a tx writes to 3 accounts, should success, we will have:
// | acct1 | $cost |
// | acct2 | $cost |
// | acct3 | $cost |
// and block_cost = $cost
{
let tx_cost = TransactionCost::Transaction(UsageCostDetails {
writable_accounts: vec![acct1, acct2, acct3],
bpf_execution_cost: cost,
..UsageCostDetails::default()
});
assert!(testee.try_add(&tx_cost).is_ok());
let (_costliest_account, costliest_account_cost) = testee.find_costliest_account();
assert_eq!(cost, testee.block_cost);
assert_eq!(3, testee.cost_by_writable_accounts.len());
assert_eq!(cost, costliest_account_cost);
}
// case 2: add tx writes to acct2 with $cost, should succeed, result to
// | acct1 | $cost |
// | acct2 | $cost * 2 |
// | acct3 | $cost |
// and block_cost = $cost * 2
{
let tx_cost = TransactionCost::Transaction(UsageCostDetails {
writable_accounts: vec![acct2],
bpf_execution_cost: cost,
..UsageCostDetails::default()
});
assert!(testee.try_add(&tx_cost).is_ok());
let (costliest_account, costliest_account_cost) = testee.find_costliest_account();
assert_eq!(cost * 2, testee.block_cost);
assert_eq!(3, testee.cost_by_writable_accounts.len());
assert_eq!(cost * 2, costliest_account_cost);
assert_eq!(acct2, costliest_account);
}
// case 3: add tx writes to [acct1, acct2], acct2 exceeds limit, should failed atomically,
// we should still have:
// | acct1 | $cost |
// | acct2 | $cost * 2 |
// | acct3 | $cost |
// and block_cost = $cost * 2
{
let tx_cost = TransactionCost::Transaction(UsageCostDetails {
writable_accounts: vec![acct1, acct2],
bpf_execution_cost: cost,
..UsageCostDetails::default()
});
assert!(testee.try_add(&tx_cost).is_err());
let (costliest_account, costliest_account_cost) = testee.find_costliest_account();
assert_eq!(cost * 2, testee.block_cost);
assert_eq!(3, testee.cost_by_writable_accounts.len());
assert_eq!(cost * 2, costliest_account_cost);
assert_eq!(acct2, costliest_account);
}
}
#[test]
fn test_adjust_transaction_execution_cost() {
let acct1 = Pubkey::new_unique();
let acct2 = Pubkey::new_unique();
let acct3 = Pubkey::new_unique();
let cost = 100;
let account_max = cost * 2;
let block_max = account_max * 3; // for three accts
let mut testee = CostTracker::new(account_max, block_max, block_max, None);
let tx_cost = TransactionCost::Transaction(UsageCostDetails {
writable_accounts: vec![acct1, acct2, acct3],
bpf_execution_cost: cost,
..UsageCostDetails::default()
});
let mut expected_block_cost = tx_cost.sum();
let expected_tx_count = 1;
assert!(testee.try_add(&tx_cost).is_ok());
assert_eq!(expected_block_cost, testee.block_cost());
assert_eq!(expected_tx_count, testee.transaction_count());
testee
.cost_by_writable_accounts
.iter()
.for_each(|(_key, units)| {
assert_eq!(expected_block_cost, *units);
});
// adjust up
{
let adjustment = 50u64;
testee.add_transaction_execution_cost(&tx_cost, adjustment);
expected_block_cost += 50;
assert_eq!(expected_block_cost, testee.block_cost());
assert_eq!(expected_tx_count, testee.transaction_count());
testee
.cost_by_writable_accounts
.iter()
.for_each(|(_key, units)| {
assert_eq!(expected_block_cost, *units);
});
}
// adjust down
{
let adjustment = 50u64;
testee.sub_transaction_execution_cost(&tx_cost, adjustment);
expected_block_cost -= 50;
assert_eq!(expected_block_cost, testee.block_cost());
assert_eq!(expected_tx_count, testee.transaction_count());
testee
.cost_by_writable_accounts
.iter()
.for_each(|(_key, units)| {
assert_eq!(expected_block_cost, *units);
});
}
// adjust overflow
{
testee.add_transaction_execution_cost(&tx_cost, u64::MAX);
// expect block cost set to limit
assert_eq!(u64::MAX, testee.block_cost());
assert_eq!(expected_tx_count, testee.transaction_count());
testee
.cost_by_writable_accounts
.iter()
.for_each(|(_key, units)| {
assert_eq!(u64::MAX, *units);
});
}
// adjust underflow
{
testee.sub_transaction_execution_cost(&tx_cost, u64::MAX);
// expect block cost set to limit
assert_eq!(u64::MIN, testee.block_cost());
assert_eq!(expected_tx_count, testee.transaction_count());
testee
.cost_by_writable_accounts
.iter()
.for_each(|(_key, units)| {
assert_eq!(u64::MIN, *units);
});
// assert the number of non-empty accounts is zero, but map
// still contains 3 account
assert_eq!(0, testee.number_of_accounts());
assert_eq!(3, testee.cost_by_writable_accounts.len());
}
}
#[test]
fn test_update_execution_cost() {
let acct1 = Pubkey::new_unique();
let acct2 = Pubkey::new_unique();
let acct3 = Pubkey::new_unique();
let cost = 100;
let tx_cost = TransactionCost::Transaction(UsageCostDetails {
writable_accounts: vec![acct1, acct2, acct3],
bpf_execution_cost: cost,
..UsageCostDetails::default()
});
let mut cost_tracker = CostTracker::default();
// Assert OK to add tx_cost
assert!(cost_tracker.try_add(&tx_cost).is_ok());
let (_costliest_account, costliest_account_cost) = cost_tracker.find_costliest_account();
assert_eq!(cost, cost_tracker.block_cost);
assert_eq!(cost, costliest_account_cost);
assert_eq!(1, cost_tracker.transaction_count);
// assert no-change if actual units is same as estimated units
let mut expected_cost = cost;
cost_tracker.update_execution_cost(&tx_cost, cost);
let (_costliest_account, costliest_account_cost) = cost_tracker.find_costliest_account();
assert_eq!(expected_cost, cost_tracker.block_cost);
assert_eq!(expected_cost, costliest_account_cost);
assert_eq!(1, cost_tracker.transaction_count);
// assert cost are adjusted down
let reduced_units = 3;
expected_cost -= reduced_units;
cost_tracker.update_execution_cost(&tx_cost, cost - reduced_units);
let (_costliest_account, costliest_account_cost) = cost_tracker.find_costliest_account();
assert_eq!(expected_cost, cost_tracker.block_cost);
assert_eq!(expected_cost, costliest_account_cost);
assert_eq!(1, cost_tracker.transaction_count);
// assert cost are adjusted up
let increased_units = 1;
expected_cost += increased_units;
cost_tracker.update_execution_cost(&tx_cost, cost + increased_units);
let (_costliest_account, costliest_account_cost) = cost_tracker.find_costliest_account();
assert_eq!(expected_cost, cost_tracker.block_cost);
assert_eq!(expected_cost, costliest_account_cost);
assert_eq!(1, cost_tracker.transaction_count);
}
#[test]
fn test_remove_transaction_cost() {
let mut cost_tracker = CostTracker::default();
let cost = 100u64;
let tx_cost = TransactionCost::Transaction(UsageCostDetails {
writable_accounts: vec![Pubkey::new_unique()],
bpf_execution_cost: cost,
..UsageCostDetails::default()
});
cost_tracker.add_transaction_cost(&tx_cost);
// assert cost_tracker is reverted to default
assert_eq!(1, cost_tracker.transaction_count);
assert_eq!(1, cost_tracker.number_of_accounts());
assert_eq!(cost, cost_tracker.block_cost);
assert_eq!(0, cost_tracker.vote_cost);
assert_eq!(0, cost_tracker.account_data_size);
cost_tracker.remove_transaction_cost(&tx_cost);
// assert cost_tracker is reverted to default
assert_eq!(0, cost_tracker.transaction_count);
assert_eq!(0, cost_tracker.number_of_accounts());
assert_eq!(0, cost_tracker.block_cost);
assert_eq!(0, cost_tracker.vote_cost);
assert_eq!(0, cost_tracker.account_data_size);
}
}