Merge of arduino-1.0.1. Work in progress...

This commit is contained in:
Cristian Maglie 2012-05-23 09:22:52 +02:00
commit a3dbb49c07
62 changed files with 3527 additions and 1618 deletions

View File

@ -7,14 +7,22 @@ uno.upload.tool=avrdude
uno.upload.protocol=arduino uno.upload.protocol=arduino
uno.upload.maximum_size=32256 uno.upload.maximum_size=32256
uno.upload.speed=115200 uno.upload.speed=115200
uno.bootloader.tool=avrdude uno.bootloader.tool=avrdude
uno.bootloader.erase.params=-e -Ulock:w:0x3F:m -Uefuse:w:0x05:m -Uhfuse:w:0xde:m -Ulfuse:w:0xff:m uno.bootloader.low_fuses=0xFF
uno.bootloader.write.params=-Uflash:w:{bootloader.file}:i -Ulock:w:0x0F:m uno.bootloader.high_fuses=0xDE
uno.bootloader.extended_fuses=0x05
uno.bootloader.unlock_bits=0x3F
uno.bootloader.lock_bits=0x0F
uno.bootloader.erase.params=-e -Ulock:w:{bootloader.unlock_bits}:m -Uefuse:w:{bootloader.extended_fuses}:m -Uhfuse:w:{bootloader.high_fuses}:m -Ulfuse:w:{bootloader.low_fuses}:m
uno.bootloader.write.params=-Uflash:w:{bootloader.file}:i -Ulock:w:{bootloader.lock_bits}:m
uno.bootloader.file={runtime.ide.path}/hardware/arduino/avr/optiboot/optiboot_atmega328.hex uno.bootloader.file={runtime.ide.path}/hardware/arduino/avr/optiboot/optiboot_atmega328.hex
uno.build.mcu=atmega328p uno.build.mcu=atmega328p
uno.build.f_cpu=16000000L uno.build.f_cpu=16000000L
uno.build.core=arduino uno.build.core=arduino
uno.build.variant=standard uno.build.variant=standard
uno.build.extra_flags=
############################################################## ##############################################################
@ -162,6 +170,7 @@ leonardo.build.vid=0x2341
leonardo.build.pid=0x8036 leonardo.build.pid=0x8036
leonardo.build.core=arduino leonardo.build.core=arduino
leonardo.build.variant=leonardo leonardo.build.variant=leonardo
leonardo.build.extra_flags=-DUSB_VID={build.vid} -DDUSB_PID={build.pid}
############################################################## ##############################################################

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

714
bootloaders/caterina/Caterina.c Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,714 @@
/*
LUFA Library
Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2011.
dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
www.lufa-lib.org
*/
/*
Copyright 2011 Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
software without specific, written prior permission.
The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this
software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
and fitness. In no event shall the author be liable for any
special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
this software.
*/
/** \file
*
* Main source file for the CDC class bootloader. This file contains the complete bootloader logic.
*/
#define INCLUDE_FROM_CATERINA_C
#include "Caterina.h"
/** Contains the current baud rate and other settings of the first virtual serial port. This must be retained as some
* operating systems will not open the port unless the settings can be set successfully.
*/
static CDC_LineEncoding_t LineEncoding = { .BaudRateBPS = 0,
.CharFormat = CDC_LINEENCODING_OneStopBit,
.ParityType = CDC_PARITY_None,
.DataBits = 8 };
/** Current address counter. This stores the current address of the FLASH or EEPROM as set by the host,
* and is used when reading or writing to the AVRs memory (either FLASH or EEPROM depending on the issued
* command.)
*/
static uint32_t CurrAddress;
/** Flag to indicate if the bootloader should be running, or should exit and allow the application code to run
* via a watchdog reset. When cleared the bootloader will exit, starting the watchdog and entering an infinite
* loop until the AVR restarts and the application runs.
*/
static bool RunBootloader = true;
/* Pulse generation counters to keep track of the time remaining for each pulse type */
#define TX_RX_LED_PULSE_PERIOD 100
uint16_t TxLEDPulse = 0; // time remaining for Tx LED pulse
uint16_t RxLEDPulse = 0; // time remaining for Rx LED pulse
/* Bootloader timeout timer */
#define TIMEOUT_PERIOD 8000
uint16_t Timeout = 0;
uint16_t bootKey = 0x7777;
volatile uint16_t *const bootKeyPtr = (volatile uint16_t *)0x0800;
void StartSketch(void)
{
cli();
/* Undo TIMER1 setup and clear the count before running the sketch */
TIMSK1 = 0;
TCCR1B = 0;
TCNT1H = 0; // 16-bit write to TCNT1 requires high byte be written first
TCNT1L = 0;
/* Relocate the interrupt vector table to the application section */
MCUCR = (1 << IVCE);
MCUCR = 0;
L_LED_OFF();
TX_LED_OFF();
RX_LED_OFF();
/* jump to beginning of application space */
__asm__ volatile("jmp 0x0000");
}
/* Breathing animation on L LED indicates bootloader is running */
uint16_t LLEDPulse;
void LEDPulse(void)
{
LLEDPulse++;
uint8_t p = LLEDPulse >> 8;
if (p > 127)
p = 254-p;
p += p;
if (((uint8_t)LLEDPulse) > p)
L_LED_OFF();
else
L_LED_ON();
}
/** Main program entry point. This routine configures the hardware required by the bootloader, then continuously
* runs the bootloader processing routine until it times out or is instructed to exit.
*/
int main(void)
{
/* Save the value of the boot key memory before it is overwritten */
uint16_t bootKeyPtrVal = *bootKeyPtr;
*bootKeyPtr = 0;
/* Check the reason for the reset so we can act accordingly */
uint8_t mcusr_state = MCUSR; // store the initial state of the Status register
MCUSR = 0; // clear all reset flags
/* Watchdog may be configured with a 15 ms period so must disable it before going any further */
wdt_disable();
if (mcusr_state & (1<<EXTRF)) {
// External reset - we should continue to self-programming mode.
} else if (mcusr_state == (1<<PORF) && pgm_read_word(0) != 0xFFFF) {
// After a power-on reset skip the bootloader and jump straight to sketch
// if one exists.
StartSketch();
} else if ((mcusr_state == (1<<WDRF)) && (bootKeyPtrVal != bootKey) && (pgm_read_word(0) != 0xFFFF)) {
// If it looks like an "accidental" watchdog reset then start the sketch.
StartSketch();
}
/* Setup hardware required for the bootloader */
SetupHardware();
/* Enable global interrupts so that the USB stack can function */
sei();
Timeout = 0;
while (RunBootloader)
{
CDC_Task();
USB_USBTask();
/* Time out and start the sketch if one is present */
if (Timeout > TIMEOUT_PERIOD)
RunBootloader = false;
LEDPulse();
}
/* Disconnect from the host - USB interface will be reset later along with the AVR */
USB_Detach();
/* Jump to beginning of application space to run the sketch - do not reset */
StartSketch();
}
/** Configures all hardware required for the bootloader. */
void SetupHardware(void)
{
/* Disable watchdog if enabled by bootloader/fuses */
MCUSR &= ~(1 << WDRF);
wdt_disable();
/* Disable clock division */
clock_prescale_set(clock_div_1);
/* Relocate the interrupt vector table to the bootloader section */
MCUCR = (1 << IVCE);
MCUCR = (1 << IVSEL);
LED_SETUP();
CPU_PRESCALE(0);
L_LED_OFF();
TX_LED_OFF();
RX_LED_OFF();
/* Initialize TIMER1 to handle bootloader timeout and LED tasks.
* With 16 MHz clock and 1/64 prescaler, timer 1 is clocked at 250 kHz
* Our chosen compare match generates an interrupt every 1 ms.
* This interrupt is disabled selectively when doing memory reading, erasing,
* or writing since SPM has tight timing requirements.
*/
OCR1AH = 0;
OCR1AL = 250;
TIMSK1 = (1 << OCIE1A); // enable timer 1 output compare A match interrupt
TCCR1B = ((1 << CS11) | (1 << CS10)); // 1/64 prescaler on timer 1 input
/* Initialize USB Subsystem */
USB_Init();
}
//uint16_t ctr = 0;
ISR(TIMER1_COMPA_vect, ISR_BLOCK)
{
/* Reset counter */
TCNT1H = 0;
TCNT1L = 0;
/* Check whether the TX or RX LED one-shot period has elapsed. if so, turn off the LED */
if (TxLEDPulse && !(--TxLEDPulse))
TX_LED_OFF();
if (RxLEDPulse && !(--RxLEDPulse))
RX_LED_OFF();
if (pgm_read_word(0) != 0xFFFF)
Timeout++;
}
/** Event handler for the USB_ConfigurationChanged event. This configures the device's endpoints ready
* to relay data to and from the attached USB host.
*/
void EVENT_USB_Device_ConfigurationChanged(void)
{
/* Setup CDC Notification, Rx and Tx Endpoints */
Endpoint_ConfigureEndpoint(CDC_NOTIFICATION_EPNUM, EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT,
ENDPOINT_DIR_IN, CDC_NOTIFICATION_EPSIZE,
ENDPOINT_BANK_SINGLE);
Endpoint_ConfigureEndpoint(CDC_TX_EPNUM, EP_TYPE_BULK,
ENDPOINT_DIR_IN, CDC_TXRX_EPSIZE,
ENDPOINT_BANK_SINGLE);
Endpoint_ConfigureEndpoint(CDC_RX_EPNUM, EP_TYPE_BULK,
ENDPOINT_DIR_OUT, CDC_TXRX_EPSIZE,
ENDPOINT_BANK_SINGLE);
}
/** Event handler for the USB_ControlRequest event. This is used to catch and process control requests sent to
* the device from the USB host before passing along unhandled control requests to the library for processing
* internally.
*/
void EVENT_USB_Device_ControlRequest(void)
{
/* Ignore any requests that aren't directed to the CDC interface */
if ((USB_ControlRequest.bmRequestType & (CONTROL_REQTYPE_TYPE | CONTROL_REQTYPE_RECIPIENT)) !=
(REQTYPE_CLASS | REQREC_INTERFACE))
{
return;
}
/* Process CDC specific control requests */
switch (USB_ControlRequest.bRequest)
{
case CDC_REQ_GetLineEncoding:
if (USB_ControlRequest.bmRequestType == (REQDIR_DEVICETOHOST | REQTYPE_CLASS | REQREC_INTERFACE))
{
Endpoint_ClearSETUP();
/* Write the line coding data to the control endpoint */
Endpoint_Write_Control_Stream_LE(&LineEncoding, sizeof(CDC_LineEncoding_t));
Endpoint_ClearOUT();
}
break;
case CDC_REQ_SetLineEncoding:
if (USB_ControlRequest.bmRequestType == (REQDIR_HOSTTODEVICE | REQTYPE_CLASS | REQREC_INTERFACE))
{
Endpoint_ClearSETUP();
/* Read the line coding data in from the host into the global struct */
Endpoint_Read_Control_Stream_LE(&LineEncoding, sizeof(CDC_LineEncoding_t));
Endpoint_ClearIN();
}
break;
}
}
#if !defined(NO_BLOCK_SUPPORT)
/** Reads or writes a block of EEPROM or FLASH memory to or from the appropriate CDC data endpoint, depending
* on the AVR910 protocol command issued.
*
* \param[in] Command Single character AVR910 protocol command indicating what memory operation to perform
*/
static void ReadWriteMemoryBlock(const uint8_t Command)
{
uint16_t BlockSize;
char MemoryType;
bool HighByte = false;
uint8_t LowByte = 0;
BlockSize = (FetchNextCommandByte() << 8);
BlockSize |= FetchNextCommandByte();
MemoryType = FetchNextCommandByte();
if ((MemoryType != 'E') && (MemoryType != 'F'))
{
/* Send error byte back to the host */
WriteNextResponseByte('?');
return;
}
/* Disable timer 1 interrupt - can't afford to process nonessential interrupts
* while doing SPM tasks */
TIMSK1 = 0;
/* Check if command is to read memory */
if (Command == 'g')
{
/* Re-enable RWW section */
boot_rww_enable();
while (BlockSize--)
{
if (MemoryType == 'F')
{
/* Read the next FLASH byte from the current FLASH page */
#if (FLASHEND > 0xFFFF)
WriteNextResponseByte(pgm_read_byte_far(CurrAddress | HighByte));
#else
WriteNextResponseByte(pgm_read_byte(CurrAddress | HighByte));
#endif
/* If both bytes in current word have been read, increment the address counter */
if (HighByte)
CurrAddress += 2;
HighByte = !HighByte;
}
else
{
/* Read the next EEPROM byte into the endpoint */
WriteNextResponseByte(eeprom_read_byte((uint8_t*)(intptr_t)(CurrAddress >> 1)));
/* Increment the address counter after use */
CurrAddress += 2;
}
}
}
else
{
uint32_t PageStartAddress = CurrAddress;
if (MemoryType == 'F')
{
boot_page_erase(PageStartAddress);
boot_spm_busy_wait();
}
while (BlockSize--)
{
if (MemoryType == 'F')
{
/* If both bytes in current word have been written, increment the address counter */
if (HighByte)
{
/* Write the next FLASH word to the current FLASH page */
boot_page_fill(CurrAddress, ((FetchNextCommandByte() << 8) | LowByte));
/* Increment the address counter after use */
CurrAddress += 2;
}
else
{
LowByte = FetchNextCommandByte();
}
HighByte = !HighByte;
}
else
{
/* Write the next EEPROM byte from the endpoint */
eeprom_write_byte((uint8_t*)((intptr_t)(CurrAddress >> 1)), FetchNextCommandByte());
/* Increment the address counter after use */
CurrAddress += 2;
}
}
/* If in FLASH programming mode, commit the page after writing */
if (MemoryType == 'F')
{
/* Commit the flash page to memory */
boot_page_write(PageStartAddress);
/* Wait until write operation has completed */
boot_spm_busy_wait();
}
/* Send response byte back to the host */
WriteNextResponseByte('\r');
}
/* Re-enable timer 1 interrupt disabled earlier in this routine */
TIMSK1 = (1 << OCIE1A);
}
#endif
/** Retrieves the next byte from the host in the CDC data OUT endpoint, and clears the endpoint bank if needed
* to allow reception of the next data packet from the host.
*
* \return Next received byte from the host in the CDC data OUT endpoint
*/
static uint8_t FetchNextCommandByte(void)
{
/* Select the OUT endpoint so that the next data byte can be read */
Endpoint_SelectEndpoint(CDC_RX_EPNUM);
/* If OUT endpoint empty, clear it and wait for the next packet from the host */
while (!(Endpoint_IsReadWriteAllowed()))
{
Endpoint_ClearOUT();
while (!(Endpoint_IsOUTReceived()))
{
if (USB_DeviceState == DEVICE_STATE_Unattached)
return 0;
}
}
/* Fetch the next byte from the OUT endpoint */
return Endpoint_Read_8();
}
/** Writes the next response byte to the CDC data IN endpoint, and sends the endpoint back if needed to free up the
* bank when full ready for the next byte in the packet to the host.
*
* \param[in] Response Next response byte to send to the host
*/
static void WriteNextResponseByte(const uint8_t Response)
{
/* Select the IN endpoint so that the next data byte can be written */
Endpoint_SelectEndpoint(CDC_TX_EPNUM);
/* If IN endpoint full, clear it and wait until ready for the next packet to the host */
if (!(Endpoint_IsReadWriteAllowed()))
{
Endpoint_ClearIN();
while (!(Endpoint_IsINReady()))
{
if (USB_DeviceState == DEVICE_STATE_Unattached)
return;
}
}
/* Write the next byte to the IN endpoint */
Endpoint_Write_8(Response);
TX_LED_ON();
TxLEDPulse = TX_RX_LED_PULSE_PERIOD;
}
#define STK_OK 0x10
#define STK_INSYNC 0x14 // ' '
#define CRC_EOP 0x20 // 'SPACE'
#define STK_GET_SYNC 0x30 // '0'
#define STK_GET_PARAMETER 0x41 // 'A'
#define STK_SET_DEVICE 0x42 // 'B'
#define STK_SET_DEVICE_EXT 0x45 // 'E'
#define STK_LOAD_ADDRESS 0x55 // 'U'
#define STK_UNIVERSAL 0x56 // 'V'
#define STK_PROG_PAGE 0x64 // 'd'
#define STK_READ_PAGE 0x74 // 't'
#define STK_READ_SIGN 0x75 // 'u'
/** Task to read in AVR910 commands from the CDC data OUT endpoint, process them, perform the required actions
* and send the appropriate response back to the host.
*/
void CDC_Task(void)
{
/* Select the OUT endpoint */
Endpoint_SelectEndpoint(CDC_RX_EPNUM);
/* Check if endpoint has a command in it sent from the host */
if (!(Endpoint_IsOUTReceived()))
return;
RX_LED_ON();
RxLEDPulse = TX_RX_LED_PULSE_PERIOD;
/* Read in the bootloader command (first byte sent from host) */
uint8_t Command = FetchNextCommandByte();
if (Command == 'E')
{
/* We nearly run out the bootloader timeout clock,
* leaving just a few hundred milliseconds so the
* bootloder has time to respond and service any
* subsequent requests */
Timeout = TIMEOUT_PERIOD - 500;
/* Re-enable RWW section - must be done here in case
* user has disabled verification on upload. */
boot_rww_enable_safe();
// Send confirmation byte back to the host
WriteNextResponseByte('\r');
}
else if (Command == 'T')
{
FetchNextCommandByte();
// Send confirmation byte back to the host
WriteNextResponseByte('\r');
}
else if ((Command == 'L') || (Command == 'P'))
{
// Send confirmation byte back to the host
WriteNextResponseByte('\r');
}
else if (Command == 't')
{
// Return ATMEGA128 part code - this is only to allow AVRProg to use the bootloader
WriteNextResponseByte(0x44);
WriteNextResponseByte(0x00);
}
else if (Command == 'a')
{
// Indicate auto-address increment is supported
WriteNextResponseByte('Y');
}
else if (Command == 'A')
{
// Set the current address to that given by the host
CurrAddress = (FetchNextCommandByte() << 9);
CurrAddress |= (FetchNextCommandByte() << 1);
// Send confirmation byte back to the host
WriteNextResponseByte('\r');
}
else if (Command == 'p')
{
// Indicate serial programmer back to the host
WriteNextResponseByte('S');
}
else if (Command == 'S')
{
// Write the 7-byte software identifier to the endpoint
for (uint8_t CurrByte = 0; CurrByte < 7; CurrByte++)
WriteNextResponseByte(SOFTWARE_IDENTIFIER[CurrByte]);
}
else if (Command == 'V')
{
WriteNextResponseByte('0' + BOOTLOADER_VERSION_MAJOR);
WriteNextResponseByte('0' + BOOTLOADER_VERSION_MINOR);
}
else if (Command == 's')
{
WriteNextResponseByte(AVR_SIGNATURE_3);
WriteNextResponseByte(AVR_SIGNATURE_2);
WriteNextResponseByte(AVR_SIGNATURE_1);
}
else if (Command == 'e')
{
// Clear the application section of flash
for (uint32_t CurrFlashAddress = 0; CurrFlashAddress < BOOT_START_ADDR; CurrFlashAddress += SPM_PAGESIZE)
{
boot_page_erase(CurrFlashAddress);
boot_spm_busy_wait();
boot_page_write(CurrFlashAddress);
boot_spm_busy_wait();
}
// Send confirmation byte back to the host
WriteNextResponseByte('\r');
}
#if !defined(NO_LOCK_BYTE_WRITE_SUPPORT)
else if (Command == 'l')
{
// Set the lock bits to those given by the host
boot_lock_bits_set(FetchNextCommandByte());
// Send confirmation byte back to the host
WriteNextResponseByte('\r');
}
#endif
else if (Command == 'r')
{
WriteNextResponseByte(boot_lock_fuse_bits_get(GET_LOCK_BITS));
}
else if (Command == 'F')
{
WriteNextResponseByte(boot_lock_fuse_bits_get(GET_LOW_FUSE_BITS));
}
else if (Command == 'N')
{
WriteNextResponseByte(boot_lock_fuse_bits_get(GET_HIGH_FUSE_BITS));
}
else if (Command == 'Q')
{
WriteNextResponseByte(boot_lock_fuse_bits_get(GET_EXTENDED_FUSE_BITS));
}
#if !defined(NO_BLOCK_SUPPORT)
else if (Command == 'b')
{
WriteNextResponseByte('Y');
// Send block size to the host
WriteNextResponseByte(SPM_PAGESIZE >> 8);
WriteNextResponseByte(SPM_PAGESIZE & 0xFF);
}
else if ((Command == 'B') || (Command == 'g'))
{
// Keep resetting the timeout counter if we're receiving self-programming instructions
Timeout = 0;
// Delegate the block write/read to a separate function for clarity
ReadWriteMemoryBlock(Command);
}
#endif
#if !defined(NO_FLASH_BYTE_SUPPORT)
else if (Command == 'C')
{
// Write the high byte to the current flash page
boot_page_fill(CurrAddress, FetchNextCommandByte());
// Send confirmation byte back to the host
WriteNextResponseByte('\r');
}
else if (Command == 'c')
{
// Write the low byte to the current flash page
boot_page_fill(CurrAddress | 0x01, FetchNextCommandByte());
// Increment the address
CurrAddress += 2;
// Send confirmation byte back to the host
WriteNextResponseByte('\r');
}
else if (Command == 'm')
{
// Commit the flash page to memory
boot_page_write(CurrAddress);
// Wait until write operation has completed
boot_spm_busy_wait();
// Send confirmation byte back to the host
WriteNextResponseByte('\r');
}
else if (Command == 'R')
{
#if (FLASHEND > 0xFFFF)
uint16_t ProgramWord = pgm_read_word_far(CurrAddress);
#else
uint16_t ProgramWord = pgm_read_word(CurrAddress);
#endif
WriteNextResponseByte(ProgramWord >> 8);
WriteNextResponseByte(ProgramWord & 0xFF);
}
#endif
#if !defined(NO_EEPROM_BYTE_SUPPORT)
else if (Command == 'D')
{
// Read the byte from the endpoint and write it to the EEPROM
eeprom_write_byte((uint8_t*)((intptr_t)(CurrAddress >> 1)), FetchNextCommandByte());
// Increment the address after use
CurrAddress += 2;
// Send confirmation byte back to the host
WriteNextResponseByte('\r');
}
else if (Command == 'd')
{
// Read the EEPROM byte and write it to the endpoint
WriteNextResponseByte(eeprom_read_byte((uint8_t*)((intptr_t)(CurrAddress >> 1))));
// Increment the address after use
CurrAddress += 2;
}
#endif
else if (Command != 27)
{
// Unknown (non-sync) command, return fail code
WriteNextResponseByte('?');
}
/* Select the IN endpoint */
Endpoint_SelectEndpoint(CDC_TX_EPNUM);
/* Remember if the endpoint is completely full before clearing it */
bool IsEndpointFull = !(Endpoint_IsReadWriteAllowed());
/* Send the endpoint data to the host */
Endpoint_ClearIN();
/* If a full endpoint's worth of data was sent, we need to send an empty packet afterwards to signal end of transfer */
if (IsEndpointFull)
{
while (!(Endpoint_IsINReady()))
{
if (USB_DeviceState == DEVICE_STATE_Unattached)
return;
}
Endpoint_ClearIN();
}
/* Wait until the data has been sent to the host */
while (!(Endpoint_IsINReady()))
{
if (USB_DeviceState == DEVICE_STATE_Unattached)
return;
}
/* Select the OUT endpoint */
Endpoint_SelectEndpoint(CDC_RX_EPNUM);
/* Acknowledge the command from the host */
Endpoint_ClearOUT();
}

99
bootloaders/caterina/Caterina.h Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
/*
LUFA Library
Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2011.
dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
www.lufa-lib.org
*/
/*
Copyright 2011 Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
software without specific, written prior permission.
The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this
software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
and fitness. In no event shall the author be liable for any
special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
this software.
*/
/** \file
*
* Header file for BootloaderCDC.c.
*/
#ifndef _CDC_H_
#define _CDC_H_
/* Includes: */
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <avr/wdt.h>
#include <avr/boot.h>
#include <avr/eeprom.h>
#include <avr/power.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "Descriptors.h"
#include <LUFA/Drivers/USB/USB.h>
/* Macros: */
/** Version major of the CDC bootloader. */
#define BOOTLOADER_VERSION_MAJOR 0x01
/** Version minor of the CDC bootloader. */
#define BOOTLOADER_VERSION_MINOR 0x00
/** Hardware version major of the CDC bootloader. */
#define BOOTLOADER_HWVERSION_MAJOR 0x01
/** Hardware version minor of the CDC bootloader. */
#define BOOTLOADER_HWVERSION_MINOR 0x00
/** Eight character bootloader firmware identifier reported to the host when requested */
#define SOFTWARE_IDENTIFIER "CATERINA"
#define CPU_PRESCALE(n) (CLKPR = 0x80, CLKPR = (n))
#define LED_SETUP() DDRC |= (1<<7); DDRB |= (1<<0); DDRD |= (1<<5);
#define L_LED_OFF() PORTC &= ~(1<<7)
#define L_LED_ON() PORTC |= (1<<7)
#define L_LED_TOGGLE() PORTC ^= (1<<7)
#define TX_LED_OFF() PORTD |= (1<<5)
#define TX_LED_ON() PORTD &= ~(1<<5)
#define RX_LED_OFF() PORTB |= (1<<0)
#define RX_LED_ON() PORTB &= ~(1<<0)
/* Type Defines: */
/** Type define for a non-returning pointer to the start of the loaded application in flash memory. */
typedef void (*AppPtr_t)(void) ATTR_NO_RETURN;
/* Function Prototypes: */
void StartSketch(void);
void LEDPulse(void);
void CDC_Task(void);
void SetupHardware(void);
void EVENT_USB_Device_ConfigurationChanged(void);
#if defined(INCLUDE_FROM_CATERINA_C) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#if !defined(NO_BLOCK_SUPPORT)
static void ReadWriteMemoryBlock(const uint8_t Command);
#endif
static uint8_t FetchNextCommandByte(void);
static void WriteNextResponseByte(const uint8_t Response);
#endif
#endif

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/*
LUFA Library
Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2011.
dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
www.lufa-lib.org
*/
/*
Copyright 2011 Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
software without specific, written prior permission.
The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this
software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
and fitness. In no event shall the author be liable for any
special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
this software.
*/
/** \file
*
* USB Device Descriptors, for library use when in USB device mode. Descriptors are special
* computer-readable structures which the host requests upon device enumeration, to determine
* the device's capabilities and functions.
*/
#include "Descriptors.h"
/** Device descriptor structure. This descriptor, located in SRAM memory, describes the overall
* device characteristics, including the supported USB version, control endpoint size and the
* number of device configurations. The descriptor is read out by the USB host when the enumeration
* process begins.
*/
const USB_Descriptor_Device_t DeviceDescriptor =
{
.Header = {.Size = sizeof(USB_Descriptor_Device_t), .Type = DTYPE_Device},
.USBSpecification = VERSION_BCD(01.10),
.Class = CDC_CSCP_CDCClass,
.SubClass = CDC_CSCP_NoSpecificSubclass,
.Protocol = CDC_CSCP_NoSpecificProtocol,
.Endpoint0Size = FIXED_CONTROL_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.VendorID = DEVICE_VID,
.ProductID = DEVICE_PID,
.ReleaseNumber = VERSION_BCD(00.01),
.ManufacturerStrIndex = 0x02,
.ProductStrIndex = 0x01,
.SerialNumStrIndex = NO_DESCRIPTOR,
.NumberOfConfigurations = FIXED_NUM_CONFIGURATIONS
};
/** Configuration descriptor structure. This descriptor, located in SRAM memory, describes the usage
* of the device in one of its supported configurations, including information about any device interfaces
* and endpoints. The descriptor is read out by the USB host during the enumeration process when selecting
* a configuration so that the host may correctly communicate with the USB device.
*/
const USB_Descriptor_Configuration_t ConfigurationDescriptor =
{
.Config =
{
.Header = {.Size = sizeof(USB_Descriptor_Configuration_Header_t), .Type = DTYPE_Configuration},
.TotalConfigurationSize = sizeof(USB_Descriptor_Configuration_t),
.TotalInterfaces = 2,
.ConfigurationNumber = 1,
.ConfigurationStrIndex = NO_DESCRIPTOR,
.ConfigAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATTR_BUSPOWERED,
.MaxPowerConsumption = USB_CONFIG_POWER_MA(100)
},
.CDC_CCI_Interface =
{
.Header = {.Size = sizeof(USB_Descriptor_Interface_t), .Type = DTYPE_Interface},
.InterfaceNumber = 0,
.AlternateSetting = 0,
.TotalEndpoints = 1,
.Class = CDC_CSCP_CDCClass,
.SubClass = CDC_CSCP_ACMSubclass,
.Protocol = CDC_CSCP_ATCommandProtocol,
.InterfaceStrIndex = NO_DESCRIPTOR
},
.CDC_Functional_Header =
{
.Header = {.Size = sizeof(USB_CDC_Descriptor_FunctionalHeader_t), .Type = DTYPE_CSInterface},
.Subtype = 0x00,
.CDCSpecification = VERSION_BCD(01.10),
},
.CDC_Functional_ACM =
{
.Header = {.Size = sizeof(USB_CDC_Descriptor_FunctionalACM_t), .Type = DTYPE_CSInterface},
.Subtype = 0x02,
.Capabilities = 0x04,
},
.CDC_Functional_Union =
{
.Header = {.Size = sizeof(USB_CDC_Descriptor_FunctionalUnion_t), .Type = DTYPE_CSInterface},
.Subtype = 0x06,
.MasterInterfaceNumber = 0,
.SlaveInterfaceNumber = 1,
},
.CDC_NotificationEndpoint =
{
.Header = {.Size = sizeof(USB_Descriptor_Endpoint_t), .Type = DTYPE_Endpoint},
.EndpointAddress = (ENDPOINT_DIR_IN | CDC_NOTIFICATION_EPNUM),
.Attributes = (EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT | ENDPOINT_ATTR_NO_SYNC | ENDPOINT_USAGE_DATA),
.EndpointSize = CDC_NOTIFICATION_EPSIZE,
.PollingIntervalMS = 0xFF
},
.CDC_DCI_Interface =
{
.Header = {.Size = sizeof(USB_Descriptor_Interface_t), .Type = DTYPE_Interface},
.InterfaceNumber = 1,
.AlternateSetting = 0,
.TotalEndpoints = 2,
.Class = CDC_CSCP_CDCDataClass,
.SubClass = CDC_CSCP_NoDataSubclass,
.Protocol = CDC_CSCP_NoDataProtocol,
.InterfaceStrIndex = NO_DESCRIPTOR
},
.CDC_DataOutEndpoint =
{
.Header = {.Size = sizeof(USB_Descriptor_Endpoint_t), .Type = DTYPE_Endpoint},
.EndpointAddress = (ENDPOINT_DIR_OUT | CDC_RX_EPNUM),
.Attributes = (EP_TYPE_BULK | ENDPOINT_ATTR_NO_SYNC | ENDPOINT_USAGE_DATA),
.EndpointSize = CDC_TXRX_EPSIZE,
.PollingIntervalMS = 0x01
},
.CDC_DataInEndpoint =
{
.Header = {.Size = sizeof(USB_Descriptor_Endpoint_t), .Type = DTYPE_Endpoint},
.EndpointAddress = (ENDPOINT_DIR_IN | CDC_TX_EPNUM),
.Attributes = (EP_TYPE_BULK | ENDPOINT_ATTR_NO_SYNC | ENDPOINT_USAGE_DATA),
.EndpointSize = CDC_TXRX_EPSIZE,
.PollingIntervalMS = 0x01
}
};
/** Language descriptor structure. This descriptor, located in SRAM memory, is returned when the host requests
* the string descriptor with index 0 (the first index). It is actually an array of 16-bit integers, which indicate
* via the language ID table available at USB.org what languages the device supports for its string descriptors.
*/
const USB_Descriptor_String_t LanguageString =
{
.Header = {.Size = USB_STRING_LEN(1), .Type = DTYPE_String},
.UnicodeString = {LANGUAGE_ID_ENG}
};
/** Product descriptor string. This is a Unicode string containing the product's details in human readable form,
* and is read out upon request by the host when the appropriate string ID is requested, listed in the Device
* Descriptor.
*/
const USB_Descriptor_String_t ProductString =
{
.Header = {.Size = USB_STRING_LEN(16), .Type = DTYPE_String},
#if DEVICE_PID == 0x0036
.UnicodeString = L"Arduino Leonardo"
#else
.UnicodeString = L"USB IO board "
#endif
};
const USB_Descriptor_String_t ManufNameString =
{
.Header = {.Size = USB_STRING_LEN(11), .Type = DTYPE_String},
#if DEVICE_VID == 0x2341
.UnicodeString = L"Arduino LLC"
#else
.UnicodeString = L"Unknown "
#endif
};
/** This function is called by the library when in device mode, and must be overridden (see LUFA library "USB Descriptors"
* documentation) by the application code so that the address and size of a requested descriptor can be given
* to the USB library. When the device receives a Get Descriptor request on the control endpoint, this function
* is called so that the descriptor details can be passed back and the appropriate descriptor sent back to the
* USB host.
*/
uint16_t CALLBACK_USB_GetDescriptor(const uint16_t wValue,
const uint8_t wIndex,
const void** const DescriptorAddress)
{
const uint8_t DescriptorType = (wValue >> 8);
const uint8_t DescriptorNumber = (wValue & 0xFF);
const void* Address = NULL;
uint16_t Size = NO_DESCRIPTOR;
switch (DescriptorType)
{
case DTYPE_Device:
Address = &DeviceDescriptor;
Size = sizeof(USB_Descriptor_Device_t);
break;
case DTYPE_Configuration:
Address = &ConfigurationDescriptor;
Size = sizeof(USB_Descriptor_Configuration_t);
break;
case DTYPE_String:
if (!(DescriptorNumber))
{
Address = &LanguageString;
Size = LanguageString.Header.Size;
}
else if (DescriptorNumber == DeviceDescriptor.ProductStrIndex)
{
Address = &ProductString;
Size = ProductString.Header.Size;
} else if (DescriptorNumber == DeviceDescriptor.ManufacturerStrIndex)
{
Address = &ManufNameString;
Size = ManufNameString.Header.Size;
}
break;
}
*DescriptorAddress = Address;
return Size;
}

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/*
LUFA Library
Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2011.
dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
www.lufa-lib.org
*/
/*
Copyright 2011 Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
software without specific, written prior permission.
The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this
software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
and fitness. In no event shall the author be liable for any
special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
this software.
*/
/** \file
*
* Header file for Descriptors.c.
*/
#ifndef _DESCRIPTORS_H_
#define _DESCRIPTORS_H_
/* Includes: */
#include <LUFA/Drivers/USB/USB.h>
/* Macros: */
#if defined(__AVR_AT90USB1287__)
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_1 0x1E
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_2 0x97
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_3 0x82
#elif defined(__AVR_AT90USB647__)
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_1 0x1E
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_2 0x96
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_3 0x82
#elif defined(__AVR_AT90USB1286__)
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_1 0x1E
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_2 0x97
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_3 0x82
#elif defined(__AVR_AT90USB646__)
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_1 0x1E
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_2 0x96
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_3 0x82
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega32U6__)
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_1 0x1E
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_2 0x95
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_3 0x88
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__)
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_1 0x1E
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_2 0x95
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_3 0x87
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega16U4__)
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_1 0x1E
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_2 0x94
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_3 0x88
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega32U2__)
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_1 0x1E
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_2 0x95
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_3 0x8A
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega16U2__)
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_1 0x1E
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_2 0x94
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_3 0x89
#elif defined(__AVR_AT90USB162__)
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_1 0x1E
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_2 0x94
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_3 0x82
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega8U2__)
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_1 0x1E
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_2 0x93
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_3 0x89
#elif defined(__AVR_AT90USB82__)
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_1 0x1E
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_2 0x94
#define AVR_SIGNATURE_3 0x82
#else
#error The selected AVR part is not currently supported by this bootloader.
#endif
/** Endpoint number for the CDC control interface event notification endpoint. */
#define CDC_NOTIFICATION_EPNUM 2
/** Endpoint number for the CDC data interface TX (data IN) endpoint. */
#define CDC_TX_EPNUM 3
/** Endpoint number for the CDC data interface RX (data OUT) endpoint. */
#define CDC_RX_EPNUM 4
/** Size of the CDC data interface TX and RX data endpoint banks, in bytes. */
#define CDC_TXRX_EPSIZE 16
/** Size of the CDC control interface notification endpoint bank, in bytes. */
#define CDC_NOTIFICATION_EPSIZE 8
/* Type Defines: */
/** Type define for the device configuration descriptor structure. This must be defined in the
* application code, as the configuration descriptor contains several sub-descriptors which
* vary between devices, and which describe the device's usage to the host.
*/
typedef struct
{
USB_Descriptor_Configuration_Header_t Config;
// CDC Control Interface
USB_Descriptor_Interface_t CDC_CCI_Interface;
USB_CDC_Descriptor_FunctionalHeader_t CDC_Functional_Header;
USB_CDC_Descriptor_FunctionalACM_t CDC_Functional_ACM;
USB_CDC_Descriptor_FunctionalUnion_t CDC_Functional_Union;
USB_Descriptor_Endpoint_t CDC_NotificationEndpoint;
// CDC Data Interface
USB_Descriptor_Interface_t CDC_DCI_Interface;
USB_Descriptor_Endpoint_t CDC_DataOutEndpoint;
USB_Descriptor_Endpoint_t CDC_DataInEndpoint;
} USB_Descriptor_Configuration_t;
/* Function Prototypes: */
uint16_t CALLBACK_USB_GetDescriptor(const uint16_t wValue,
const uint8_t wIndex,
const void** const DescriptorAddress)
ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(3);
#endif

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bootloaders/caterina/Makefile Executable file
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# Hey Emacs, this is a -*- makefile -*-
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# WinAVR Makefile Template written by Eric B. Weddington, Jörg Wunsch, et al.
# >> Modified for use with the LUFA project. <<
#
# Released to the Public Domain
#
# Additional material for this makefile was written by:
# Peter Fleury
# Tim Henigan
# Colin O'Flynn
# Reiner Patommel
# Markus Pfaff
# Sander Pool
# Frederik Rouleau
# Carlos Lamas
# Dean Camera
# Opendous Inc.
# Denver Gingerich
#
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# On command line:
#
# make all = Make software.
#
# make clean = Clean out built project files.
#
# make coff = Convert ELF to AVR COFF.
#
# make extcoff = Convert ELF to AVR Extended COFF.
#
# make program = Download the hex file to the device, using avrdude.
# Please customize the avrdude settings below first!
#
# make doxygen = Generate DoxyGen documentation for the project (must have
# DoxyGen installed)
#
# make debug = Start either simulavr or avarice as specified for debugging,
# with avr-gdb or avr-insight as the front end for debugging.
#
# make filename.s = Just compile filename.c into the assembler code only.
#
# make filename.i = Create a preprocessed source file for use in submitting
# bug reports to the GCC project.
#
# To rebuild project do "make clean" then "make all".
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# USB vendor ID (VID)
# official Arduino LLC VID
# VID = 0x2341
# USB product ID (PID)
# official Leonardo PID
# PID = 0x0036
# MCU name
MCU = atmega32u4
# Target architecture (see library "Board Types" documentation).
ARCH = AVR8
# Target board (see library "Board Types" documentation, NONE for projects not requiring
# LUFA board drivers). If USER is selected, put custom board drivers in a directory called
# "Board" inside the application directory.
BOARD = USER
# Processor frequency.
# This will define a symbol, F_CPU, in all source code files equal to the
# processor frequency in Hz. You can then use this symbol in your source code to
# calculate timings. Do NOT tack on a 'UL' at the end, this will be done
# automatically to create a 32-bit value in your source code.
#
# This will be an integer division of F_USB below, as it is sourced by
# F_USB after it has run through any CPU prescalers. Note that this value
# does not *change* the processor frequency - it should merely be updated to
# reflect the processor speed set externally so that the code can use accurate
# software delays.
F_CPU = 16000000
# Input clock frequency.
# This will define a symbol, F_USB, in all source code files equal to the
# input clock frequency (before any prescaling is performed) in Hz. This value may
# differ from F_CPU if prescaling is used on the latter, and is required as the
# raw input clock is fed directly to the PLL sections of the AVR for high speed
# clock generation for the USB and other AVR subsections. Do NOT tack on a 'UL'
# at the end, this will be done automatically to create a 32-bit value in your
# source code.
#
# If no clock division is performed on the input clock inside the AVR (via the
# CPU clock adjust registers or the clock division fuses), this will be equal to F_CPU.
F_USB = $(F_CPU)
# Starting byte address of the bootloader, as a byte address - computed via the formula
# BOOT_START = ((FLASH_SIZE_KB - BOOT_SECTION_SIZE_KB) * 1024)
#
# Note that the bootloader size and start address given in AVRStudio is in words and not
# bytes, and so will need to be doubled to obtain the byte address needed by AVR-GCC.
FLASH_SIZE_KB = 32
BOOT_SECTION_SIZE_KB = 4
BOOT_START = 0x$(shell echo "obase=16; ($(FLASH_SIZE_KB) - $(BOOT_SECTION_SIZE_KB)) * 1024" | bc)
# Output format. (can be srec, ihex, binary)
FORMAT = ihex
# Target file name (without extension).
TARGET = Caterina
# Object files directory
# To put object files in current directory, use a dot (.), do NOT make
# this an empty or blank macro!
OBJDIR = .
# Path to the LUFA library
LUFA_PATH = ../../../../../LUFA-111009
# LUFA library compile-time options and predefined tokens
LUFA_OPTS = -D USB_DEVICE_ONLY
LUFA_OPTS += -D DEVICE_STATE_AS_GPIOR=0
LUFA_OPTS += -D ORDERED_EP_CONFIG
LUFA_OPTS += -D FIXED_CONTROL_ENDPOINT_SIZE=8
LUFA_OPTS += -D FIXED_NUM_CONFIGURATIONS=1
LUFA_OPTS += -D USE_RAM_DESCRIPTORS
LUFA_OPTS += -D USE_STATIC_OPTIONS="(USB_DEVICE_OPT_FULLSPEED | USB_OPT_REG_ENABLED | USB_OPT_AUTO_PLL)"
LUFA_OPTS += -D NO_INTERNAL_SERIAL
LUFA_OPTS += -D NO_DEVICE_SELF_POWER
LUFA_OPTS += -D NO_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP
LUFA_OPTS += -D NO_SOF_EVENTS
#LUFA_OPTS += -D NO_BLOCK_SUPPORT
#LUFA_OPTS += -D NO_EEPROM_BYTE_SUPPORT
#LUFA_OPTS += -D NO_FLASH_BYTE_SUPPORT
LUFA_OPTS += -D NO_LOCK_BYTE_WRITE_SUPPORT
# Create the LUFA source path variables by including the LUFA root makefile
include $(LUFA_PATH)/LUFA/makefile
# List C source files here. (C dependencies are automatically generated.)
SRC = $(TARGET).c \
Descriptors.c \
$(LUFA_SRC_USB) \
# List C++ source files here. (C dependencies are automatically generated.)
CPPSRC =
# List Assembler source files here.
# Make them always end in a capital .S. Files ending in a lowercase .s
# will not be considered source files but generated files (assembler
# output from the compiler), and will be deleted upon "make clean"!
# Even though the DOS/Win* filesystem matches both .s and .S the same,
# it will preserve the spelling of the filenames, and gcc itself does
# care about how the name is spelled on its command-line.
ASRC =
# Optimization level, can be [0, 1, 2, 3, s].
# 0 = turn off optimization. s = optimize for size.
# (Note: 3 is not always the best optimization level. See avr-libc FAQ.)
OPT = s
# Debugging format.
# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are dwarf-2 [default] or stabs.
# AVR Studio 4.10 requires dwarf-2.
# AVR [Extended] COFF format requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run.
DEBUG = dwarf-2
# List any extra directories to look for include files here.
# Each directory must be seperated by a space.
# Use forward slashes for directory separators.
# For a directory that has spaces, enclose it in quotes.
EXTRAINCDIRS = $(LUFA_PATH)/
# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level.
# c89 = "ANSI" C
# gnu89 = c89 plus GCC extensions
# c99 = ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented)
# gnu99 = c99 plus GCC extensions
CSTANDARD = -std=c99
# Place -D or -U options here for C sources
CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU)UL
CDEFS += -DF_USB=$(F_USB)UL
CDEFS += -DBOARD=BOARD_$(BOARD) -DARCH=ARCH_$(ARCH)
CDEFS += -DBOOT_START_ADDR=$(BOOT_START)UL
CDEFS += -DDEVICE_VID=$(VID)UL
CDEFS += -DDEVICE_PID=$(PID)UL
CDEFS += $(LUFA_OPTS)
# Place -D or -U options here for ASM sources
ADEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU)
ADEFS += -DF_USB=$(F_USB)UL
ADEFS += -DBOARD=BOARD_$(BOARD)
ADEFS += -DBOOT_START_ADDR=$(BOOT_START)UL
ADEFS += $(LUFA_OPTS)
# Place -D or -U options here for C++ sources
CPPDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU)UL
CPPDEFS += -DF_USB=$(F_USB)UL
CPPDEFS += -DBOARD=BOARD_$(BOARD)
CPPDEFS += -DBOOT_START_ADDR=$(BOOT_START)UL
CPPDEFS += $(LUFA_OPTS)
#CPPDEFS += -D__STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
#CPPDEFS += -D__STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS
#---------------- Compiler Options C ----------------
# -g*: generate debugging information
# -O*: optimization level
# -f...: tuning, see GCC manual and avr-libc documentation
# -Wall...: warning level
# -Wa,...: tell GCC to pass this to the assembler.
# -adhlns...: create assembler listing
CFLAGS = -g$(DEBUG)
CFLAGS += $(CDEFS)
CFLAGS += -O$(OPT)
CFLAGS += -funsigned-char
CFLAGS += -funsigned-bitfields
CFLAGS += -ffunction-sections
CFLAGS += -fno-inline-small-functions
CFLAGS += -fpack-struct
CFLAGS += -fshort-enums
CFLAGS += -fno-strict-aliasing
CFLAGS += -Wall
CFLAGS += -Wstrict-prototypes
#CFLAGS += -mshort-calls
#CFLAGS += -fno-unit-at-a-time
#CFLAGS += -Wundef
#CFLAGS += -Wunreachable-code
#CFLAGS += -Wsign-compare
CFLAGS += -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:%.c=$(OBJDIR)/%.lst)
CFLAGS += $(patsubst %,-I%,$(EXTRAINCDIRS))
CFLAGS += $(CSTANDARD)
#---------------- Compiler Options C++ ----------------
# -g*: generate debugging information
# -O*: optimization level
# -f...: tuning, see GCC manual and avr-libc documentation
# -Wall...: warning level
# -Wa,...: tell GCC to pass this to the assembler.
# -adhlns...: create assembler listing
CPPFLAGS = -g$(DEBUG)
CPPFLAGS += $(CPPDEFS)
CPPFLAGS += -O$(OPT)
CPPFLAGS += -funsigned-char
CPPFLAGS += -funsigned-bitfields
CPPFLAGS += -fpack-struct
CPPFLAGS += -fshort-enums
CPPFLAGS += -fno-exceptions
CPPFLAGS += -Wall
CPPFLAGS += -Wundef
#CPPFLAGS += -mshort-calls
#CPPFLAGS += -fno-unit-at-a-time
#CPPFLAGS += -Wstrict-prototypes
#CPPFLAGS += -Wunreachable-code
#CPPFLAGS += -Wsign-compare
CPPFLAGS += -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:%.cpp=$(OBJDIR)/%.lst)
CPPFLAGS += $(patsubst %,-I%,$(EXTRAINCDIRS))
#CPPFLAGS += $(CSTANDARD)
#---------------- Assembler Options ----------------
# -Wa,...: tell GCC to pass this to the assembler.
# -adhlns: create listing
# -gstabs: have the assembler create line number information; note that
# for use in COFF files, additional information about filenames
# and function names needs to be present in the assembler source
# files -- see avr-libc docs [FIXME: not yet described there]
# -listing-cont-lines: Sets the maximum number of continuation lines of hex
# dump that will be displayed for a given single line of source input.
ASFLAGS = $(ADEFS) -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:%.S=$(OBJDIR)/%.lst),-gstabs,--listing-cont-lines=100
#---------------- Library Options ----------------
# Minimalistic printf version
PRINTF_LIB_MIN = -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_min
# Floating point printf version (requires MATH_LIB = -lm below)
PRINTF_LIB_FLOAT = -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_flt
# If this is left blank, then it will use the Standard printf version.
PRINTF_LIB =
#PRINTF_LIB = $(PRINTF_LIB_MIN)
#PRINTF_LIB = $(PRINTF_LIB_FLOAT)
# Minimalistic scanf version
SCANF_LIB_MIN = -Wl,-u,vfscanf -lscanf_min
# Floating point + %[ scanf version (requires MATH_LIB = -lm below)
SCANF_LIB_FLOAT = -Wl,-u,vfscanf -lscanf_flt
# If this is left blank, then it will use the Standard scanf version.
SCANF_LIB =
#SCANF_LIB = $(SCANF_LIB_MIN)
#SCANF_LIB = $(SCANF_LIB_FLOAT)
MATH_LIB = -lm
# List any extra directories to look for libraries here.
# Each directory must be seperated by a space.
# Use forward slashes for directory separators.
# For a directory that has spaces, enclose it in quotes.
EXTRALIBDIRS =
#---------------- External Memory Options ----------------
# 64 KB of external RAM, starting after internal RAM (ATmega128!),
# used for variables (.data/.bss) and heap (malloc()).
#EXTMEMOPTS = -Wl,-Tdata=0x801100,--defsym=__heap_end=0x80ffff
# 64 KB of external RAM, starting after internal RAM (ATmega128!),
# only used for heap (malloc()).
#EXTMEMOPTS = -Wl,--section-start,.data=0x801100,--defsym=__heap_end=0x80ffff
EXTMEMOPTS =
#---------------- Linker Options ----------------
# -Wl,...: tell GCC to pass this to linker.
# -Map: create map file
# --cref: add cross reference to map file
LDFLAGS = -Wl,-Map=$(TARGET).map,--cref
LDFLAGS += -Wl,--section-start=.text=$(BOOT_START)
LDFLAGS += -Wl,--relax
LDFLAGS += -Wl,--gc-sections
LDFLAGS += $(EXTMEMOPTS)
LDFLAGS += $(patsubst %,-L%,$(EXTRALIBDIRS))
LDFLAGS += $(PRINTF_LIB) $(SCANF_LIB) $(MATH_LIB)
#LDFLAGS += -T linker_script.x
#---------------- Programming Options (avrdude) ----------------
# Programming hardware
# Type: avrdude -c ?
# to get a full listing.
#
AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = avrispmkII
# com1 = serial port. Use lpt1 to connect to parallel port.
AVRDUDE_PORT = usb
AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:$(TARGET).hex
#AVRDUDE_WRITE_EEPROM = -U eeprom:w:$(TARGET).eep
# Uncomment the following if you want avrdude's erase cycle counter.
# Note that this counter needs to be initialized first using -Yn,
# see avrdude manual.
#AVRDUDE_ERASE_COUNTER = -y
# Uncomment the following if you do /not/ wish a verification to be
# performed after programming the device.
#AVRDUDE_NO_VERIFY = -V
# Increase verbosity level. Please use this when submitting bug
# reports about avrdude. See <http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/avrdude>
# to submit bug reports.
#AVRDUDE_VERBOSE = -v -v
AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER)
AVRDUDE_FLAGS += $(AVRDUDE_NO_VERIFY)
AVRDUDE_FLAGS += $(AVRDUDE_VERBOSE)
AVRDUDE_FLAGS += $(AVRDUDE_ERASE_COUNTER)
#---------------- Debugging Options ----------------
# For simulavr only - target MCU frequency.
DEBUG_MFREQ = $(F_CPU)
# Set the DEBUG_UI to either gdb or insight.
# DEBUG_UI = gdb
DEBUG_UI = insight
# Set the debugging back-end to either avarice, simulavr.
DEBUG_BACKEND = avarice
#DEBUG_BACKEND = simulavr
# GDB Init Filename.
GDBINIT_FILE = __avr_gdbinit
# When using avarice settings for the JTAG
JTAG_DEV = /dev/com1
# Debugging port used to communicate between GDB / avarice / simulavr.
DEBUG_PORT = 4242
# Debugging host used to communicate between GDB / avarice / simulavr, normally
# just set to localhost unless doing some sort of crazy debugging when
# avarice is running on a different computer.
DEBUG_HOST = localhost
#============================================================================
# Define programs and commands.
SHELL = sh
CC = avr-gcc
OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy
OBJDUMP = avr-objdump
SIZE = avr-size
AR = avr-ar rcs
NM = avr-nm
AVRDUDE = /Applications/avrdude -C /Applications/avrdude.conf -B 1
REMOVE = rm -f
REMOVEDIR = rm -rf
COPY = cp
WINSHELL = cmd
# Define Messages
# English
MSG_ERRORS_NONE = Errors: none
MSG_BEGIN = -------- begin --------
MSG_END = -------- end --------
MSG_SIZE_BEFORE = Size before:
MSG_SIZE_AFTER = Size after:
MSG_COFF = Converting to AVR COFF:
MSG_EXTENDED_COFF = Converting to AVR Extended COFF:
MSG_FLASH = Creating load file for Flash:
MSG_EEPROM = Creating load file for EEPROM:
MSG_EXTENDED_LISTING = Creating Extended Listing:
MSG_SYMBOL_TABLE = Creating Symbol Table:
MSG_LINKING = Linking:
MSG_COMPILING = Compiling C:
MSG_COMPILING_CPP = Compiling C++:
MSG_ASSEMBLING = Assembling:
MSG_CLEANING = Cleaning project:
MSG_CREATING_LIBRARY = Creating library:
# Define all object files.
OBJ = $(SRC:%.c=$(OBJDIR)/%.o) $(CPPSRC:%.cpp=$(OBJDIR)/%.o) $(ASRC:%.S=$(OBJDIR)/%.o)
# Define all listing files.
LST = $(SRC:%.c=$(OBJDIR)/%.lst) $(CPPSRC:%.cpp=$(OBJDIR)/%.lst) $(ASRC:%.S=$(OBJDIR)/%.lst)
# Compiler flags to generate dependency files.
GENDEPFLAGS = -MMD -MP -MF .dep/$(@F).d
# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags.
# Add target processor to flags.
ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) $(GENDEPFLAGS)
ALL_CPPFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x c++ $(CPPFLAGS) $(GENDEPFLAGS)
ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS)
# Default target.
all: begin gccversion sizebefore build sizeafter end
# Change the build target to build a HEX file or a library.
build: elf hex eep lss sym
#build: lib
elf: $(TARGET).elf
hex: $(TARGET).hex
eep: $(TARGET).eep
lss: $(TARGET).lss
sym: $(TARGET).sym
LIBNAME=lib$(TARGET).a
lib: $(LIBNAME)
# Eye candy.
# AVR Studio 3.x does not check make's exit code but relies on
# the following magic strings to be generated by the compile job.
begin:
@echo
@echo $(MSG_BEGIN)
end:
@echo $(MSG_END)
@echo
# Display size of file.
HEXSIZE = $(SIZE) --target=$(FORMAT) $(TARGET).hex
ELFSIZE = $(SIZE) $(MCU_FLAG) $(FORMAT_FLAG) $(TARGET).elf
MCU_FLAG = $(shell $(SIZE) --help | grep -- --mcu > /dev/null && echo --mcu=$(MCU) )
FORMAT_FLAG = $(shell $(SIZE) --help | grep -- --format=.*avr > /dev/null && echo --format=avr )
sizebefore:
@if test -f $(TARGET).elf; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_BEFORE); $(ELFSIZE); \
2>/dev/null; echo; fi
sizeafter:
@if test -f $(TARGET).elf; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_AFTER); $(ELFSIZE); \
2>/dev/null; echo; fi
# Display compiler version information.
gccversion :
@$(CC) --version
# Program the device.
program: $(TARGET).hex $(TARGET).eep
$(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_EEPROM)
# Generate avr-gdb config/init file which does the following:
# define the reset signal, load the target file, connect to target, and set
# a breakpoint at main().
gdb-config:
@$(REMOVE) $(GDBINIT_FILE)
@echo define reset >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
@echo SIGNAL SIGHUP >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
@echo end >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
@echo file $(TARGET).elf >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
@echo target remote $(DEBUG_HOST):$(DEBUG_PORT) >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
ifeq ($(DEBUG_BACKEND),simulavr)
@echo load >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
endif
@echo break main >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
debug: gdb-config $(TARGET).elf
ifeq ($(DEBUG_BACKEND), avarice)
@echo Starting AVaRICE - Press enter when "waiting to connect" message displays.
@$(WINSHELL) /c start avarice --jtag $(JTAG_DEV) --erase --program --file \
$(TARGET).elf $(DEBUG_HOST):$(DEBUG_PORT)
@$(WINSHELL) /c pause
else
@$(WINSHELL) /c start simulavr --gdbserver --device $(MCU) --clock-freq \
$(DEBUG_MFREQ) --port $(DEBUG_PORT)
endif
@$(WINSHELL) /c start avr-$(DEBUG_UI) --command=$(GDBINIT_FILE)
# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB.
COFFCONVERT = $(OBJCOPY) --debugging
COFFCONVERT += --change-section-address .data-0x800000
COFFCONVERT += --change-section-address .bss-0x800000
COFFCONVERT += --change-section-address .noinit-0x800000
COFFCONVERT += --change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000
coff: $(TARGET).elf
@echo
@echo $(MSG_COFF) $(TARGET).cof
$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr $< $(TARGET).cof
extcoff: $(TARGET).elf
@echo
@echo $(MSG_EXTENDED_COFF) $(TARGET).cof
$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr $< $(TARGET).cof
# Create final output files (.hex, .eep) from ELF output file.
%.hex: %.elf
@echo
@echo $(MSG_FLASH) $@
$(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom -R .fuse -R .lock $< $@
%.eep: %.elf
@echo
@echo $(MSG_EEPROM) $@
-$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \
--change-section-lma .eeprom=0 --no-change-warnings -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ || exit 0
# Create extended listing file from ELF output file.
%.lss: %.elf
@echo
@echo $(MSG_EXTENDED_LISTING) $@
$(OBJDUMP) -h -S -z $< > $@
# Create a symbol table from ELF output file.
%.sym: %.elf
@echo
@echo $(MSG_SYMBOL_TABLE) $@
$(NM) -n $< > $@
# Create library from object files.
.SECONDARY : $(TARGET).a
.PRECIOUS : $(OBJ)
%.a: $(OBJ)
@echo
@echo $(MSG_CREATING_LIBRARY) $@
$(AR) $@ $(OBJ)
# Link: create ELF output file from object files.
.SECONDARY : $(TARGET).elf
.PRECIOUS : $(OBJ)
%.elf: $(OBJ)
@echo
@echo $(MSG_LINKING) $@
$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $^ --output $@ $(LDFLAGS)
# Compile: create object files from C source files.
$(OBJDIR)/%.o : %.c
@echo
@echo $(MSG_COMPILING) $<
$(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
# Compile: create object files from C++ source files.
$(OBJDIR)/%.o : %.cpp
@echo
@echo $(MSG_COMPILING_CPP) $<
$(CC) -c $(ALL_CPPFLAGS) $< -o $@
# Compile: create assembler files from C source files.
%.s : %.c
$(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
# Compile: create assembler files from C++ source files.
%.s : %.cpp
$(CC) -S $(ALL_CPPFLAGS) $< -o $@
# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files.
$(OBJDIR)/%.o : %.S
@echo
@echo $(MSG_ASSEMBLING) $<
$(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@
# Create preprocessed source for use in sending a bug report.
%.i : %.c
$(CC) -E -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@
# Target: clean project.
clean: begin clean_list end
clean_list :
@echo
@echo $(MSG_CLEANING)
$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).hex
$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).eep
$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).cof
$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).elf
$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).map
$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).sym
$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).lss
$(REMOVE) $(SRC:%.c=$(OBJDIR)/%.o) $(CPPSRC:%.cpp=$(OBJDIR)/%.o) $(ASRC:%.S=$(OBJDIR)/%.o)
$(REMOVE) $(SRC:%.c=$(OBJDIR)/%.lst) $(CPPSRC:%.cpp=$(OBJDIR)/%.lst) $(ASRC:%.S=$(OBJDIR)/%.lst)
$(REMOVE) $(SRC:.c=.s)
$(REMOVE) $(SRC:.c=.d)
$(REMOVE) $(SRC:.c=.i)
$(REMOVEDIR) .dep
doxygen:
@echo Generating Project Documentation \($(TARGET)\)...
@doxygen Doxygen.conf
@echo Documentation Generation Complete.
clean_doxygen:
rm -rf Documentation
checksource:
@for f in $(SRC) $(CPPSRC) $(ASRC); do \
if [ -f $$f ]; then \
echo "Found Source File: $$f" ; \
else \
echo "Source File Not Found: $$f" ; \
fi; done
# Create object files directory
$(shell mkdir $(OBJDIR) 2>/dev/null)
# Include the dependency files.
-include $(shell mkdir .dep 2>/dev/null) $(wildcard .dep/*)
# Listing of phony targets.
.PHONY : all begin finish end sizebefore sizeafter gccversion \
build elf hex eep lss sym coff extcoff doxygen clean \
clean_list clean_doxygen program debug gdb-config checksource

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@ -1,115 +0,0 @@
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@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
###############################################################################
# Makefile for DiskLoader
###############################################################################
## General Flags
PROJECT = DiskLoader
TARGET = DiskLoader.elf
CC = avr-gcc
# BOARD2
MCU = atmega32u4
AVR_FREQ = 16000000L
# Specify the Arduino model using the assigned PID. This is used by Descriptors.c
# to set PID and product descriptor string
# Arduino Leonardo PID
ARDUINO_MODEL_PID = 0x0034
# Arduino Micro PID
#ARDUINO_MODEL_PID = 0x0035
# Change if your programmer is different
AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = avrispmkII
AVRDUDE_PORT = usb
# program name should not be changed...
PROGRAM = DiskLoader
AVRDUDE = avrdude
AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) -p $(MCU)
## Options common to compile, link and assembly rules
COMMON = -mmcu=$(MCU)
override CFLAGS = -g -Wall -Os -mmcu=$(MCU) -DF_CPU=$(AVR_FREQ) -DARDUINO_MODEL_PID=$(ARDUINO_MODEL_PID) $(DEFS) -ffunction-sections -gdwarf-2 -fdata-sections -fno-split-wide-types
## Assembly specific flags
ASMFLAGS = $(COMMON)
ASMFLAGS += $(CFLAGS)
ASMFLAGS += -x assembler-with-cpp -Wa,-gdwarf2
## Linker flags
LDFLAGS = $(COMMON)
LDFLAGS += -Wl,-gc-sections,-Map=DiskLoader.map,--section-start=.text=0x7800,--relax
LDFLAGS += -nodefaultlibs -nostartfiles
## Intel Hex file production flags
HEX_EEPROM_FLAGS = -j .eeprom
HEX_EEPROM_FLAGS += --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load"
HEX_EEPROM_FLAGS += --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 --no-change-warnings
## Objects explicitly added by the user
LINKONLYOBJECTS =
MODULES := .
SRC_DIR := $(addprefix src/,$(MODULES))
BUILD_DIR := $(addprefix build/,$(MODULES))
SRC := $(foreach sdir,$(SRC_DIR),$(wildcard $(sdir)/*.cpp))
OBJ := $(patsubst src/%.cpp,build/%.o,$(SRC))
DEP := $(OBJ:%.o=%.d)
INCLUDES := $(addprefix -I,$(SRC_DIR))
vpath %.cpp $(SRC_DIR)
.PHONY: all checkdirs clean
all: checkdirs $(TARGET) DiskLoader.hex DiskLoader.lss size
-include $(DEP)
checkdirs: $(BUILD_DIR)
$(BUILD_DIR):
@mkdir -p $@
clean:
@rm -rf build/
@rm -f *.hex
@rm -f *.elf
@rm -f *.lss
@rm -f *.map
define make-goal
$1/%.o: %.cpp
$(CC) $(INCLUDES) $(CFLAGS) -c $$< -MD -o $$@
endef
$(foreach bdir,$(BUILD_DIR),$(eval $(call make-goal,$(bdir))))
$(TARGET): $(OBJ)
$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(LINKONLYOBJECTS) $(LIBDIRS) $(LIBS) $^ -o $@
%.hex: $(TARGET)
avr-objcopy -O ihex $(HEX_FLASH_FLAGS) $< $@
%.lss: $(TARGET)
avr-objdump -h -S $< > $@
size: $(TARGET)
@echo
# @avr-size -C --mcu=${MCU} ${TARGET}.elf
program: $(TARGET).hex
$(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) -B 5 -u -U flash:w:$(TARGET).hex

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#include "Platform.h"
// This bootloader creates a composite Serial device
//
// The serial interface supports a STK500v1 protocol that is very similar to optiboot
//
// The bootloader will timeout and start the firmware after a few hundred milliseconds
// if a usb connection is not detected.
//
// The tweakier code is to keep the bootloader below 2k (no interrupt table, for example)
extern "C"
void entrypoint(void) __attribute__ ((naked)) __attribute__ ((section (".vectors")));
void entrypoint(void)
{
asm volatile (
"eor r1, r1\n" // Zero register
"out 0x3F, r1\n" // SREG
"ldi r28, 0xFF\n"
"ldi r29, 0x0A\n"
"out 0x3E, r29\n" // SPH
"out 0x3D, r28\n" // SPL
"rjmp main" // Stack is all set up, start the main code
::);
}
u8 _flashbuf[128];
u8 _inSync;
u8 _ok;
extern volatile u8 _ejected;
extern volatile u16 _timeout;
void Program(u8 ep, u16 page, u8 count)
{
u8 write = page < 30*1024; // Don't write over firmware please
if (write)
boot_page_erase(page);
Recv(ep,_flashbuf,count); // Read while page is erasing
if (!write)
return;
boot_spm_busy_wait(); // Wait until the memory is erased.
count >>= 1;
u16* p = (u16*)page;
u16* b = (u16*)_flashbuf;
for (u8 i = 0; i < count; i++)
boot_page_fill(p++, b[i]);
boot_page_write(page);
boot_spm_busy_wait();
boot_rww_enable ();
}
int USBGetChar();
#define getch USBGetChar
#define HW_VER 0x02
#define SW_MAJOR 0x01
#define SW_MINOR 0x10
#define STK_OK 0x10
#define STK_INSYNC 0x14 // ' '
#define CRC_EOP 0x20 // 'SPACE'
#define STK_GET_SYNC 0x30 // '0'
#define STK_GET_PARAMETER 0x41 // 'A'
#define STK_SET_DEVICE 0x42 // 'B'
#define STK_SET_DEVICE_EXT 0x45 // 'E'
#define STK_LOAD_ADDRESS 0x55 // 'U'
#define STK_UNIVERSAL 0x56 // 'V'
#define STK_PROG_PAGE 0x64 // 'd'
#define STK_READ_PAGE 0x74 // 't'
#define STK_READ_SIGN 0x75 // 'u'
extern const u8 _readSize[] PROGMEM;
const u8 _readSize[] =
{
STK_GET_PARAMETER, 1,
STK_SET_DEVICE, 20,
STK_SET_DEVICE_EXT, 5,
STK_UNIVERSAL, 4,
STK_LOAD_ADDRESS, 2,
STK_PROG_PAGE, 3,
STK_READ_PAGE, 3,
0,0
};
extern const u8 _consts[] PROGMEM;
const u8 _consts[] =
{
SIGNATURE_0,
SIGNATURE_1,
SIGNATURE_2,
HW_VER, // Hardware version
SW_MAJOR, // Software major version
SW_MINOR, // Software minor version
0x03, // Unknown but seems to be required by avr studio 3.56
0x00, //
};
void USBInit(void);
int main(void) __attribute__ ((naked));
// STK500v1 main loop, very similar to optiboot in protocol and implementation
int main()
{
wdt_disable();
TXLED0;
RXLED0;
LED0;
BOARD_INIT();
USBInit();
_inSync = STK_INSYNC;
_ok = STK_OK;
if (pgm_read_word(0) != -1)
_ejected = 1;
for(;;)
{
u8* packet = _flashbuf;
u16 address = 0;
for (;;)
{
u8 cmd = getch();
// Read packet contents
u8 len;
const u8* rs = _readSize;
for(;;)
{
u8 c = pgm_read_byte(rs++);
len = pgm_read_byte(rs++);
if (c == cmd || c == 0)
break;
}
_timeout = 0;
// Read params
Recv(CDC_RX,packet,len);
// Send a response
u8 send = 0;
const u8* pgm = _consts+7; // 0
if (STK_GET_PARAMETER == cmd)
{
u8 i = packet[0] - 0x80;
if (i > 2)
i = (i == 0x18) ? 3 : 4; // 0x80:HW_VER,0x81:SW_MAJOR,0x82:SW_MINOR,0x18:3 or 0
pgm = _consts + i + 3;
send = 1;
}
else if (STK_UNIVERSAL == cmd)
{
if (packet[0] == 0x30)
pgm = _consts + packet[2]; // read signature
send = 1;
}
// Read signature bytes
else if (STK_READ_SIGN == cmd)
{
pgm = _consts;
send = 3;
}
else if (STK_LOAD_ADDRESS == cmd)
{
address = *((u16*)packet); // word addresses
address += address;
}
else if (STK_PROG_PAGE == cmd)
{
Program(CDC_RX,address,packet[1]);
}
else if (STK_READ_PAGE == cmd)
{
send = packet[1];
pgm = (const u8*)address;
address += send; // not sure of this is required
}
// Check sync
if (getch() != ' ')
break;
Transfer(CDC_TX,&_inSync,1);
// Send result
if (send)
Transfer(CDC_TX|TRANSFER_PGM,pgm,send); // All from pgm memory
// Send ok
Transfer(CDC_TX|TRANSFER_RELEASE,&_ok,1);
if (cmd == 'Q')
break;
}
_timeout = 500; // wait a moment before exiting the bootloader - may need to finish responding to 'Q' for example
_ejected = 1;
}
}
// Nice breathing LED indicates we are in the firmware
u16 _pulse;
void LEDPulse()
{
_pulse += 4;
u8 p = _pulse >> 9;
if (p > 63)
p = 127-p;
p += p;
if (((u8)_pulse) > p)
LED0;
else
LED1;
}
void Reboot()
{
TXLED0; // switch off the RX and TX LEDs before starting the user sketch
RXLED0;
UDCON = 1; // Detatch USB
UDIEN = 0;
asm volatile ( // Reset vector to run firmware
"clr r30\n"
"clr r31\n"
"ijmp\n"
::);
}

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#include <inttypes.h>
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
#include <avr/boot.h>
#include <util/delay.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include <avr/wdt.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
typedef unsigned char u8;
typedef unsigned short u16;
typedef unsigned long u32;
#define CPU_PRESCALE(n) (CLKPR = 0x80, CLKPR = (n))
#define DISABLE_JTAG() MCUCR = (1 << JTD) | (1 << IVCE) | (0 << PUD); MCUCR = (1 << JTD) | (0 << IVSEL) | (0 << IVCE) | (0 << PUD);
#define USB_PID_LEONARDO 0x0034
#define USB_PID_MICRO 0x0035
#define USB_VID 0x2341 // arduino LLC vid
#define USB_PID ARDUINO_MODEL_PID // passed in by Makefile - 0x0034 for Leonardo, 0x0035 for MIcro
#define USB_SERIAL_STRING '0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','1','7','0','1'
#define OEM_NAME 'l','e','o','n','a','r','d','o' // 8 chars
#define BOARD_INIT() DDRC |= (1<<7); DDRB |= (1<<0); DDRD |= (1<<5); CPU_PRESCALE(0); DISABLE_JTAG();
#define LED0 PORTC &= ~(1<<7)
#define LED1 PORTC |= (1<<7)
#define TXLED0 PORTD |= (1<<5)
#define TXLED1 PORTD &= ~(1<<5)
#define RXLED0 PORTB |= (1<<0)
#define RXLED1 PORTB &= ~(1<<0)
#define TRANSFER_PGM 0x80
#define TRANSFER_RELEASE 0x40
#define TRANSFER_ZERO 0x20
void Transfer(u8 ep, const u8* data, int len);
void Recv(u8 ep, u8* dst, u8 len);
void Program(u8 ep, u16 page, u8 count);
#define CDC_ENABLED
#include "USBCore.h"
#include "USBDesc.h"

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@ -1,510 +0,0 @@
/* Copyright (c) 2010, Peter Barrett
**
** Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for
** any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the
** above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
**
** THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL
** WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED
** WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR
** BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
** OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
** WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
** ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
** SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "Platform.h"
#define CDC_TX CDC_ENDPOINT_IN
#define CDC_RX CDC_ENDPOINT_OUT
#define EP_TYPE_CONTROL 0x00
#define EP_TYPE_BULK_IN 0x81
#define EP_TYPE_BULK_OUT 0x80
#define EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT_IN 0xC1
#define EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT_OUT 0xC0
#define EP_TYPE_ISOCHRONOUS_IN 0x41
#define EP_TYPE_ISOCHRONOUS_OUT 0x40
/** Pulse generation counters to keep track of the number of milliseconds remaining for each pulse type */
#define TX_RX_LED_PULSE_MS 100
u8 TxLEDPulse; /**< Milliseconds remaining for data Tx LED pulse */
u8 RxLEDPulse; /**< Milliseconds remaining for data Rx LED pulse */
void Reboot();
//==================================================================
//==================================================================
typedef struct
{
u32 dwDTERate;
u8 bCharFormat;
u8 bParityType;
u8 bDataBits;
u8 lineState;
} LineInfo;
static volatile LineInfo _usbLineInfo = { 57600, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
//==================================================================
//==================================================================
// 4 bytes of RAM
volatile u8 _usbConfiguration;
volatile u8 _ejected;
volatile u16 _timeout;
static inline void WaitIN(void)
{
while (!(UEINTX & (1<<TXINI)));
}
static inline void ClearIN(void)
{
UEINTX = ~(1<<TXINI);
}
static inline void WaitOUT(void)
{
while (!(UEINTX & (1<<RXOUTI)))
;
}
static inline u8 WaitForINOrOUT()
{
while (!(UEINTX & ((1<<TXINI)|(1<<RXOUTI))))
;
return (UEINTX & (1<<RXOUTI)) == 0;
}
static inline void ClearOUT(void)
{
UEINTX = ~(1<<RXOUTI);
}
static
void Send(volatile const u8* data, u8 count)
{
TXLED1; // light the TX LED
TxLEDPulse = TX_RX_LED_PULSE_MS;
while (count--)
UEDATX = *data++;
}
void Recv(volatile u8* data, u8 count)
{
RXLED1; // light the RX LED
RxLEDPulse = TX_RX_LED_PULSE_MS;
while (count--)
*data++ = UEDATX;
}
static inline u8 Recv8()
{
RXLED1; // light the RX LED
RxLEDPulse = TX_RX_LED_PULSE_MS;
return UEDATX;
}
static inline void Send8(u8 d)
{
TXLED1; // light the TX LED
TxLEDPulse = TX_RX_LED_PULSE_MS;
UEDATX = d;
}
static inline void SetEP(u8 ep)
{
UENUM = ep;
}
static inline u8 FifoByteCount()
{
return UEBCLX;
}
static inline u8 ReceivedSetupInt()
{
return UEINTX & (1<<RXSTPI);
}
static inline void ClearSetupInt()
{
UEINTX = ~((1<<RXSTPI) | (1<<RXOUTI) | (1<<TXINI));
}
static inline void Stall()
{
UECONX = (1<<STALLRQ) | (1<<EPEN);
}
static inline u8 ReadWriteAllowed()
{
return UEINTX & (1<<RWAL);
}
static inline u8 Stalled()
{
return UEINTX & (1<<STALLEDI);
}
static inline u8 FifoFree()
{
return UEINTX & (1<<FIFOCON);
}
static inline void ReleaseRX()
{
UEINTX = 0x6B; // FIFOCON=0 NAKINI=1 RWAL=1 NAKOUTI=0 RXSTPI=1 RXOUTI=0 STALLEDI=1 TXINI=1
}
static inline void ReleaseTX()
{
UEINTX = 0x3A; // FIFOCON=0 NAKINI=0 RWAL=1 NAKOUTI=1 RXSTPI=1 RXOUTI=0 STALLEDI=1 TXINI=0
}
static inline u8 FrameNumber()
{
return UDFNUML;
}
//==================================================================
//==================================================================
#define EP_SINGLE_64 0x32 // EP0
#define EP_DOUBLE_64 0x36 // Other endpoints
static void InitEP(u8 index, u8 type, u8 size)
{
UENUM = index;
UECONX = 1;
UECFG0X = type;
UECFG1X = size;
}
// API
void USBInit(void)
{
_timeout = 0;
_usbConfiguration = 0;
_ejected = 0;
UHWCON = 0x01; // power internal reg (don't need this?)
USBCON = (1<<USBE)|(1<<FRZCLK); // clock frozen, usb enabled
PLLCSR = 0x12; // Need 16 MHz xtal
while (!(PLLCSR & (1<<PLOCK))) // wait for lock pll
;
USBCON = ((1<<USBE)|(1<<OTGPADE)); // start USB clock
UDCON = 0; // enable attach resistor
}
u8 USBGetConfiguration(void)
{
return _usbConfiguration;
}
u8 HasData(u8 ep)
{
SetEP(ep);
return ReadWriteAllowed(); // count in fifo
}
int USBGetChar();
void Recv(u8 ep, u8* dst, u8 len)
{
SetEP(ep);
while (len--)
{
while (!ReadWriteAllowed())
;
*dst++ = Recv8();
if (!ReadWriteAllowed()) // release empty buffer
ReleaseRX();
}
}
// Transmit a packet to endpoint
void Transfer(u8 ep, const u8* data, int len)
{
u8 zero = ep & TRANSFER_ZERO;
SetEP(ep & 7);
while (len--)
{
while (!ReadWriteAllowed())
; // TODO Check for STALL etc
u8 d = (ep & TRANSFER_PGM) ? pgm_read_byte(data) : data[0];
data++;
if (zero)
d = 0;
Send8(d);
if (!ReadWriteAllowed())
ReleaseTX();
}
if (ep & TRANSFER_RELEASE)
ReleaseTX();
}
extern const u8 _initEndpoints[] PROGMEM;
const u8 _initEndpoints[] =
{
0,
#ifdef CDC_ENABLED
EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT_IN, // CDC_ENDPOINT_ACM
EP_TYPE_BULK_OUT, // CDC_ENDPOINT_OUT
EP_TYPE_BULK_IN, // CDC_ENDPOINT_IN
#endif
EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT_IN, // HID_ENDPOINT_INT
};
static void InitEndpoints()
{
for (u8 i = 1; i < sizeof(_initEndpoints); i++)
{
UENUM = i;
UECONX = 1;
UECFG0X = pgm_read_byte(_initEndpoints+i);
UECFG1X = EP_DOUBLE_64;
}
UERST = 0x7E; // And reset them
UERST = 0;
}
typedef struct
{
u8 bmRequestType;
u8 bRequest;
u8 wValueL;
u8 wValueH;
u16 wIndex;
u16 wLength;
} Setup;
Setup _setup;
//bool USBHook(Setup& setup)
bool USBHook()
{
Setup& setup = _setup;
u8 r = setup.bRequest;
// CDC Requests
if (CDC_GET_LINE_CODING == r)
{
Send((const volatile u8*)&_usbLineInfo,7);
}
else if (CDC_SET_LINE_CODING == r)
{
WaitOUT();
Recv((volatile u8*)&_usbLineInfo,7);
ClearOUT();
}
else if (CDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE == r)
{
_usbLineInfo.lineState = setup.wValueL;
}
return true;
}
extern const u8 _rawHID[] PROGMEM;
#define LSB(_x) ((_x) & 0xFF)
#define MSB(_x) ((_x) >> 8)
#define RAWHID_USAGE_PAGE 0xFFC0
#define RAWHID_USAGE 0x0C00
#define RAWHID_TX_SIZE 64
#define RAWHID_RX_SIZE 64
const u8 _rawHID[] =
{
// RAW HID
0x06, LSB(RAWHID_USAGE_PAGE), MSB(RAWHID_USAGE_PAGE), // 30
0x0A, LSB(RAWHID_USAGE), MSB(RAWHID_USAGE),
0xA1, 0x01, // Collection 0x01
0x85, 0x03, // REPORT_ID (3)
0x75, 0x08, // report size = 8 bits
0x15, 0x00, // logical minimum = 0
0x26, 0xFF, 0x00, // logical maximum = 255
0x95, 64, // report count TX
0x09, 0x01, // usage
0x81, 0x02, // Input (array)
0x95, 64, // report count RX
0x09, 0x02, // usage
0x91, 0x02, // Output (array)
0xC0 // end collection
};
u8 _cdcComposite = 0;
bool SendDescriptor()
{
Setup& setup = _setup;
u8 desc_length = 0;
const u8* desc_addr = 0;
u8 t = setup.wValueH;
if (0x22 == t)
{
desc_addr = _rawHID;
desc_length = sizeof(desc_length);
} else if (USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE == t)
{
if (setup.wLength == 8)
_cdcComposite = 1;
desc_addr = _cdcComposite ? (const u8*)&USB_DeviceDescriptorA : (const u8*)&USB_DeviceDescriptor;
}
else if (USB_CONFIGURATION_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE == t)
{
desc_addr = (const u8*)&USB_ConfigDescriptor;
desc_length = sizeof(USB_ConfigDescriptor);
}
else if (USB_STRING_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE == t)
{
if (setup.wValueL == 0)
desc_addr = (const u8*)&STRING_LANGUAGE;
else if (setup.wValueL == IPRODUCT)
desc_addr = (const u8*)&STRING_IPRODUCT;
else if (setup.wValueL == ISERIAL)
desc_addr = (const u8*)&STRING_SERIAL;
else if (setup.wValueL == IMANUFACTURER)
desc_addr = (const u8*)&STRING_IMANUFACTURER;
else
return false;
} else
return false;
if (desc_length == 0)
desc_length = pgm_read_byte(desc_addr);
if ((u8)setup.wLength < desc_length) // bit of a cheat limiting to 255 bytes TODO (saved 8 bytes)
desc_length = (u8)setup.wLength;
// Send descriptor
// EP0 is 64 bytes long
// RWAL and FIFOCON don't work on EP0
u8 n = 0;
do
{
if (!WaitForINOrOUT())
return false;
Send8(pgm_read_byte(&desc_addr[n++]));
u8 clr = n & 0x3F;
if (!clr)
ClearIN(); // Fifo is full, release this packet
} while (n < desc_length);
return true;
}
void USBSetupInterrupt()
{
SetEP(0);
if (!ReceivedSetupInt())
return;
Setup& setup = _setup; // global saves ~30 bytes
Recv((u8*)&setup,8);
ClearSetupInt();
if (setup.bmRequestType & DEVICETOHOST)
WaitIN();
else
ClearIN();
bool ok = true;
u8 r = setup.bRequest;
if (SET_ADDRESS == r)
{
WaitIN();
UDADDR = setup.wValueL | (1<<ADDEN);
}
else if (SET_CONFIGURATION == r)
{
_usbConfiguration = setup.wValueL;
InitEndpoints();
}
else if (GET_CONFIGURATION == r)
{
Send8(_usbConfiguration);
}
else if (GET_STATUS == r)
{
Send8(0); // All good as far as I know
}
else if (GET_DESCRIPTOR == r)
{
ok = SendDescriptor();
}
else
{
ok = USBHook();
}
if (ok)
ClearIN();
else
Stall();
}
void USBGeneralInterrupt()
{
u8 udint = UDINT;
UDINT = 0;
// End of Reset
if (udint & (1<<EORSTI))
{
InitEP(0,EP_TYPE_CONTROL,EP_SINGLE_64); // init ep0
_usbConfiguration = 0; // not configured yet
}
// Start of Frame - happens every millisecond so we use it for TX and RX LED one-shot timing, too
if (udint & (1<<SOFI))
{
// check whether the one-shot period has elapsed. if so, turn off the LED
if (TxLEDPulse && !(--TxLEDPulse))
TXLED0;
if (RxLEDPulse && !(--RxLEDPulse))
RXLED0;
if (!_ejected)
_timeout = 0;
}
}
void LEDPulse();
int USBGetChar()
{
for(;;)
{
USBSetupInterrupt();
USBGeneralInterrupt();
// Read a char
if (HasData(CDC_RX))
{
u8 c = Recv8();
if (!ReadWriteAllowed())
ReleaseRX();
return c;
}
if (!--_timeout) {
Reboot(); // USB not connected, run firmware
}
_delay_us(100); // stretch out the bootloader period to about 5 seconds after enumeration
LEDPulse();
}
return -1;
}

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// Copyright (c) 2010, Peter Barrett
/*
** Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for
** any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the
** above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
**
** THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL
** WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED
** WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR
** BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
** OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
** WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
** ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
** SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef __USBCORE_H__
#define __USBCORE_H__
#define GET_STATUS 0
#define CLEAR_FEATURE 1
#define SET_FEATURE 3
#define SET_ADDRESS 5
#define GET_DESCRIPTOR 6
#define GET_CONFIGURATION 8
#define SET_CONFIGURATION 9
#define GET_INTERFACE 10
#define SET_INTERFACE 11
// bmRequestType
#define HOSTTODEVICE 0x00
#define DEVICETOHOST 0x80
#define STANDARD 0x00
#define CLASS 0x20
#define VENDOR 0x40
#define DEVICE 0x00
#define INTERFACE 0x01
#define ENDPOINT 0x02
#define OTHER 0x03
#define CDC_SET_LINE_CODING 0x20
#define CDC_GET_LINE_CODING 0x21
#define CDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE 0x22
// Descriptors
#define USB_DEVICE_DESC_SIZE 18
#define USB_CONFIGUARTION_DESC_SIZE 9
#define USB_INTERFACE_DESC_SIZE 9
#define USB_ENDPOINT_DESC_SIZE 7
#define USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE 1
#define USB_CONFIGURATION_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE 2
#define USB_STRING_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE 3
#define USB_INTERFACE_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE 4
#define USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE 5
#define USB_DEVICE_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS 0x02
#define USB_DEVICE_CLASS_HUMAN_INTERFACE 0x03
#define USB_DEVICE_CLASS_STORAGE 0x08
#define USB_DEVICE_CLASS_VENDOR_SPECIFIC 0xFF
#define USB_CONFIG_POWERED_MASK 0x40
#define USB_CONFIG_BUS_POWERED 0x80
#define USB_CONFIG_SELF_POWERED 0xC0
#define USB_CONFIG_REMOTE_WAKEUP 0x20
// bMaxPower in Configuration Descriptor
#define USB_CONFIG_POWER_MA(mA) ((mA)/2)
// bEndpointAddress in Endpoint Descriptor
#define USB_ENDPOINT_DIRECTION_MASK 0x80
#define USB_ENDPOINT_OUT(addr) ((addr) | 0x00)
#define USB_ENDPOINT_IN(addr) ((addr) | 0x80)
#define USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_MASK 0x03
#define USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_CONTROL 0x00
#define USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_ISOCHRONOUS 0x01
#define USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_BULK 0x02
#define USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_INTERRUPT 0x03
#define TOBYTES(x) ((x) & 0xFF),(((x) >> 8) & 0xFF)
#define CDC_V1_10 0x0110
#define CDC_COMMUNICATION_INTERFACE_CLASS 0x02
#define CDC_CALL_MANAGEMENT 0x01
#define CDC_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL 0x02
#define CDC_HEADER 0x00
#define CDC_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MANAGEMENT 0x02
#define CDC_UNION 0x06
#define CDC_CS_INTERFACE 0x24
#define CDC_CS_ENDPOINT 0x25
#define CDC_DATA_INTERFACE_CLASS 0x0A
// Device
typedef struct {
u8 len; // 18
u8 dtype; // 1 USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE
u16 usbVersion; // 0x200
u8 deviceClass;
u8 deviceSubClass;
u8 deviceProtocol;
u8 packetSize0; // Packet 0
u16 idVendor;
u16 idProduct;
u16 deviceVersion; // 0x100
u8 iManufacturer;
u8 iProduct;
u8 iSerialNumber;
u8 bNumConfigurations;
} DeviceDescriptor;
// Config
typedef struct {
u8 len; // 9
u8 dtype; // 2
u16 clen; // total length
u8 numInterfaces;
u8 config;
u8 iconfig;
u8 attributes;
u8 maxPower;
} ConfigDescriptor;
// String
// Interface
typedef struct
{
u8 len; // 9
u8 dtype; // 4
u8 number;
u8 alternate;
u8 numEndpoints;
u8 interfaceClass;
u8 interfaceSubClass;
u8 protocol;
u8 iInterface;
} InterfaceDescriptor;
// Endpoint
typedef struct
{
u8 len; // 7
u8 dtype; // 5
u8 addr;
u8 attr;
u16 packetSize;
u8 interval;
} EndpointDescriptor;
// Interface Association Descriptor
// Used to bind 2 interfaces together in CDC compostite device
typedef struct
{
u8 len; // 8
u8 dtype; // 11
u8 firstInterface;
u8 interfaceCount;
u8 functionClass;
u8 funtionSubClass;
u8 functionProtocol;
u8 iInterface;
} IADDescriptor;
// CDC CS interface descriptor
typedef struct
{
u8 len; // 5
u8 dtype; // 0x24
u8 subtype;
u8 d0;
u8 d1;
} CDCCSInterfaceDescriptor;
typedef struct
{
u8 len; // 4
u8 dtype; // 0x24
u8 subtype;
u8 d0;
} CDCCSInterfaceDescriptor4;
typedef struct
{
IADDescriptor iad; // Only needed on compound device
// Control
InterfaceDescriptor cif; //
CDCCSInterfaceDescriptor header;
CDCCSInterfaceDescriptor callManagement;
CDCCSInterfaceDescriptor4 controlManagement;
CDCCSInterfaceDescriptor functionalDescriptor;
EndpointDescriptor cifin;
// Data
InterfaceDescriptor dif;
EndpointDescriptor in;
EndpointDescriptor out;
} CDCDescriptor;
typedef struct
{
u8 len; // 9
u8 dtype; // 0x21
u8 addr;
u8 versionL; // 0x101
u8 versionH; // 0x101
u8 country;
u8 desctype; // 0x22 report
u8 descLenL;
u8 descLenH;
} HIDDescDescriptor;
typedef struct
{
InterfaceDescriptor hid;
HIDDescDescriptor desc;
EndpointDescriptor in;
} HIDDescriptor;
#define D_DEVICE(_class,_subClass,_proto,_packetSize0,_vid,_pid,_version,_im,_ip,_is,_configs) \
{ 18, 1, 0x200, _class,_subClass,_proto,_packetSize0,_vid,_pid,_version,_im,_ip,_is,_configs }
#define D_CONFIG(_totalLength,_interfaces) \
{ 9, 2, _totalLength,_interfaces, 1, 0, USB_CONFIG_BUS_POWERED, USB_CONFIG_POWER_MA(100) }
#define D_INTERFACE(_n,_numEndpoints,_class,_subClass,_protocol) \
{ 9, 4, _n, 0, _numEndpoints, _class,_subClass, _protocol, 0 }
#define D_ENDPOINT(_addr,_attr,_packetSize, _interval) \
{ 7, 5, _addr,_attr,_packetSize, _interval }
#define D_IAD(_firstInterface, _count, _class, _subClass, _protocol) \
{ 8, 11, _firstInterface, _count, _class, _subClass, _protocol, 0 }
#define D_HIDREPORT(_descriptorLength) \
{ 9, 0x21, 0x1, 0x1, 0, 1, 0x22, _descriptorLength, 0 }
#define D_CDCCS(_subtype,_d0,_d1) { 5, 0x24, _subtype, _d0, _d1 }
#define D_CDCCS4(_subtype,_d0) { 4, 0x24, _subtype, _d0 }
#endif

View File

@ -1,87 +0,0 @@
/* Copyright (c) 2011, Peter Barrett
**
** Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for
** any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the
** above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
**
** THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL
** WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED
** WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR
** BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
** OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
** WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
** ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
** SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "Platform.h"
//====================================================================================================
//====================================================================================================
// Actual device descriptors
const u16 STRING_LANGUAGE[2] = {
(3<<8) | (2+2),
0x0409 // English
};
const u16 STRING_SERIAL[13] = {
(3<<8) | (2+2*12),
USB_SERIAL_STRING
};
const u16 STRING_IPRODUCT[28] = {
(3<<8) | (2+2*27),
#if USB_PID == USB_PID_LEONARDO
'A','r','d','u','i','n','o',' ','L','e','o','n','a','r','d','o',' ','b','o','o','t','l','o','a','d','e','r'
#elif USB_PID == USB_PID_MICRO
'A','r','d','u','i','n','o',' ','M','i','c','r','o',' ','b','o','o','t','l','o','a','d','e','r',' ',' ',' '
#endif
};
const u16 STRING_IMANUFACTURER[12] = {
(3<<8) | (2+2*11),
'A','r','d','u','i','n','o',' ','L','L','C'
};
//#ifdef CDC_ENABLED
DeviceDescriptor USB_DeviceDescriptorA = D_DEVICE(0X02,0X00,0X00,64,USB_VID,USB_PID,0x100,0,IPRODUCT,ISERIAL,1);
//#else
DeviceDescriptor USB_DeviceDescriptor = D_DEVICE(0x00,0x00,0x00,64,USB_VID,USB_PID,0x100,0,IPRODUCT,ISERIAL,1);
//#endif
Config USB_ConfigDescriptor =
{
D_CONFIG(sizeof(Config),INTERFACE_COUNT),
#ifdef CDC_ENABLED
// CDC
{
D_IAD(0,2,CDC_COMMUNICATION_INTERFACE_CLASS,CDC_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL,1),
// CDC communication interface
D_INTERFACE(CDC_ACM_INTERFACE,1,CDC_COMMUNICATION_INTERFACE_CLASS,CDC_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL,0),
D_CDCCS(CDC_HEADER,0x10,0x01), // Header (1.10 bcd)
D_CDCCS(CDC_CALL_MANAGEMENT,1,1), // Device handles call management
D_CDCCS4(CDC_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MANAGEMENT,2), // SET_LINE_CODING, GET_LINE_CODING, SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE supported
D_CDCCS(CDC_UNION,CDC_ACM_INTERFACE,CDC_DATA_INTERFACE), // Communication interface is master, data interface is slave 0
D_ENDPOINT(USB_ENDPOINT_IN (CDC_ENDPOINT_ACM),USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_INTERRUPT,0x10,0x40),
// CDC data interface
D_INTERFACE(CDC_DATA_INTERFACE,2,CDC_DATA_INTERFACE_CLASS,0,0),
D_ENDPOINT(USB_ENDPOINT_OUT(CDC_ENDPOINT_OUT),USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_BULK,0x40,0),
D_ENDPOINT(USB_ENDPOINT_IN (CDC_ENDPOINT_IN ),USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_BULK,0x40,0)
},
#endif
// HID
{
D_INTERFACE(HID_INTERFACE,1,3,0,0),
D_HIDREPORT(30),
D_ENDPOINT(USB_ENDPOINT_IN (HID_ENDPOINT_INT),USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_INTERRUPT,0x40,0x40)
}
};

View File

@ -1,65 +0,0 @@
/* Copyright (c) 2011, Peter Barrett
**
** Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for
** any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the
** above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
**
** THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL
** WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED
** WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR
** BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
** OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
** WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
** ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
** SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifdef CDC_ENABLED
#define CDC_ACM_INTERFACE 0 // CDC ACM
#define CDC_DATA_INTERFACE 1 // CDC Data
#define CDC_ENDPOINT_ACM 1
#define CDC_ENDPOINT_OUT 2
#define CDC_ENDPOINT_IN 3
#define HID_INTERFACE 2 // HID Interface
#define HID_ENDPOINT_INT 4
#define INTERFACE_COUNT 3 // 2 for cdc + 1 for hid
#else
#define HID_INTERFACE 2 // HID Interface
#define HID_ENDPOINT_INT 4
#define INTERFACE_COUNT 1 // 1 for hid
#endif
typedef struct
{
ConfigDescriptor config;
#ifdef CDC_ENABLED
CDCDescriptor cdc;
#endif
HIDDescriptor hid;
} Config;
extern Config USB_ConfigDescriptor PROGMEM;
extern DeviceDescriptor USB_DeviceDescriptor PROGMEM;
extern DeviceDescriptor USB_DeviceDescriptorA PROGMEM;
extern const u16 STRING_LANGUAGE[2] PROGMEM;
extern const u16 STRING_IPRODUCT[28] PROGMEM;
extern const u16 STRING_IMANUFACTURER[12] PROGMEM;
extern const u16 STRING_SERIAL[13] PROGMEM;
#define IMANUFACTURER 1
#define IPRODUCT 2
#define ISERIAL 3
#define CDC_TX CDC_ENDPOINT_IN
#define CDC_RX CDC_ENDPOINT_OUT

View File

@ -23,12 +23,20 @@
#if defined(USBCON) #if defined(USBCON)
#ifdef CDC_ENABLED #ifdef CDC_ENABLED
void Reboot() #if (RAMEND < 1000)
#define SERIAL_BUFFER_SIZE 16
#else
#define SERIAL_BUFFER_SIZE 64
#endif
struct ring_buffer
{ {
USB.detach(); unsigned char buffer[SERIAL_BUFFER_SIZE];
cli(); volatile int head;
asm volatile("jmp 0x7800"); // jump to bootloader - DiskLoader takes up last 2 kB volatile int tail;
} };
ring_buffer cdc_rx_buffer = { { 0 }, 0, 0};
typedef struct typedef struct
{ {
@ -92,9 +100,28 @@ bool WEAK CDC_Setup(Setup& setup)
if (CDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE == r) if (CDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE == r)
{ {
if (0 != _usbLineInfo.lineState && 1200 == _usbLineInfo.dwDTERate) // auto-reset is triggered when the port, already open at 1200 bps, is closed
Reboot();
_usbLineInfo.lineState = setup.wValueL; _usbLineInfo.lineState = setup.wValueL;
// auto-reset into the bootloader is triggered when the port, already
// open at 1200 bps, is closed. this is the signal to start the watchdog
// with a relatively long period so it can finish housekeeping tasks
// like servicing endpoints before the sketch ends
if (1200 == _usbLineInfo.dwDTERate) {
// We check DTR state to determine if host port is open (bit 0 of lineState).
if ((_usbLineInfo.lineState & 0x01) == 0) {
*(uint16_t *)0x0800 = 0x7777;
wdt_enable(WDTO_120MS);
} else {
// Most OSs do some intermediate steps when configuring ports and DTR can
// twiggle more than once before stabilizing.
// To avoid spurious resets we set the watchdog to 250ms and eventually
// cancel if DTR goes back high.
wdt_disable();
wdt_reset();
*(uint16_t *)0x0800 = 0x0;
}
}
return true; return true;
} }
} }
@ -111,33 +138,49 @@ void Serial_::end(void)
{ {
} }
int Serial_::available(void) void Serial_::accept(void)
{ {
u8 avail = USB_Available(CDC_RX); ring_buffer *buffer = &cdc_rx_buffer;
if (_serialPeek != -1) int c = USB_Recv(CDC_RX);
avail++; int i = (unsigned int)(buffer->head+1) % SERIAL_BUFFER_SIZE;
return avail;
// if we should be storing the received character into the location
// just before the tail (meaning that the head would advance to the
// current location of the tail), we're about to overflow the buffer
// and so we don't write the character or advance the head.
if (i != buffer->tail) {
buffer->buffer[buffer->head] = c;
buffer->head = i;
}
}
int Serial_::available(void)
{
ring_buffer *buffer = &cdc_rx_buffer;
return (unsigned int)(SERIAL_BUFFER_SIZE + buffer->head - buffer->tail) % SERIAL_BUFFER_SIZE;
} }
// peek is nasty
int Serial_::peek(void) int Serial_::peek(void)
{ {
if (_serialPeek == -1) ring_buffer *buffer = &cdc_rx_buffer;
_serialPeek = read(); if (buffer->head == buffer->tail) {
return _serialPeek; return -1;
} else {
return buffer->buffer[buffer->tail];
}
} }
int Serial_::read(void) int Serial_::read(void)
{ {
int c; ring_buffer *buffer = &cdc_rx_buffer;
if (_serialPeek != -1) // if the head isn't ahead of the tail, we don't have any characters
{ if (buffer->head == buffer->tail) {
c = _serialPeek; return -1;
_serialPeek = -1;
} else { } else {
c = USB_Recv(CDC_RX); unsigned char c = buffer->buffer[buffer->tail];
} buffer->tail = (unsigned int)(buffer->tail + 1) % SERIAL_BUFFER_SIZE;
return c; return c;
}
} }
void Serial_::flush(void) void Serial_::flush(void)
@ -169,7 +212,22 @@ size_t Serial_::write(uint8_t c)
return 0; return 0;
} }
// This operator is a convenient way for a sketch to check whether the
// port has actually been configured and opened by the host (as opposed
// to just being connected to the host). It can be used, for example, in
// setup() before printing to ensure that an application on the host is
// actually ready to receive and display the data.
// We add a short delay before returning to fix a bug observed by Federico
// where the port is configured (lineState != 0) but not quite opened.
Serial_::operator bool() {
bool result = false;
if (_usbLineInfo.lineState > 0)
result = true;
delay(10);
return result;
}
Serial_ Serial; Serial_ Serial;
#endif #endif
#endif /* if defined(USBCON) */ #endif /* if defined(USBCON) */

View File

@ -144,7 +144,6 @@ u8 _hid_protocol = 1;
u8 _hid_idle = 1; u8 _hid_idle = 1;
#define WEAK __attribute__ ((weak)) #define WEAK __attribute__ ((weak))
#define WEAK
int WEAK HID_GetInterface(u8* interfaceNum) int WEAK HID_GetInterface(u8* interfaceNum)
{ {
@ -202,7 +201,15 @@ bool WEAK HID_Setup(Setup& setup)
//================================================================================ //================================================================================
// Mouse // Mouse
Mouse_::Mouse_() : _buttons(0) Mouse_::Mouse_(void) : _buttons(0)
{
}
void Mouse_::begin(void)
{
}
void Mouse_::end(void)
{ {
} }
@ -245,7 +252,7 @@ void Mouse_::release(uint8_t b)
bool Mouse_::isPressed(uint8_t b) bool Mouse_::isPressed(uint8_t b)
{ {
if (b & _buttons > 0) if ((b & _buttons) > 0)
return true; return true;
return false; return false;
} }
@ -254,7 +261,15 @@ bool Mouse_::isPressed(uint8_t b)
//================================================================================ //================================================================================
// Keyboard // Keyboard
Keyboard_::Keyboard_() : _keyMap(0) Keyboard_::Keyboard_(void)
{
}
void Keyboard_::begin(void)
{
}
void Keyboard_::end(void)
{ {
} }
@ -263,11 +278,6 @@ void Keyboard_::sendReport(KeyReport* keys)
HID_SendReport(2,keys,sizeof(KeyReport)); HID_SendReport(2,keys,sizeof(KeyReport));
} }
void Keyboard_::setKeyMap(KeyMap* keyMap)
{
_keyMap = keyMap;
}
extern extern
const uint8_t _asciimap[128] PROGMEM; const uint8_t _asciimap[128] PROGMEM;
@ -406,41 +416,105 @@ const uint8_t _asciimap[128] =
}; };
uint8_t USBPutChar(uint8_t c); uint8_t USBPutChar(uint8_t c);
size_t Keyboard_::write(uint8_t c)
// press() adds the specified key (printing, non-printing, or modifier)
// to the persistent key report and sends the report. Because of the way
// USB HID works, the host acts like the key remains pressed until we
// call release(), releaseAll(), or otherwise clear the report and resend.
size_t Keyboard_::press(uint8_t k)
{ {
// Keydown uint8_t i;
{ if (k >= 136) { // it's a non-printing key (not a modifier)
KeyReport keys = {0}; k = k - 136;
if (_keyMap) } else if (k >= 128) { // it's a modifier key
_keyMap->charToKey(c,&keys); _keyReport.modifiers |= (1<<(k-128));
else k = 0;
{ } else { // it's a printing key
if (c >= 128) { k = pgm_read_byte(_asciimap + k);
setWriteError(); if (!k) {
return 0; setWriteError();
} return 0;
c = pgm_read_byte(_asciimap + c); }
if (!c) { if (k & 0x80) { // it's a capital letter or other character reached with shift
setWriteError(); _keyReport.modifiers |= 0x02; // the left shift modifier
return 0; k &= 0x7F;
}
if (c & 0x80)
{
keys.modifiers |= KEY_MODIFIER_LEFT_SHIFT;
c &= 0x7F;
}
keys.keys[0] = c;
} }
sendReport(&keys);
} }
// Keyup
{ // Add k to the key report only if it's not already present
KeyReport keys = {0}; // and if there is an empty slot.
sendReport(&keys); if (_keyReport.keys[0] != k && _keyReport.keys[1] != k &&
_keyReport.keys[2] != k && _keyReport.keys[3] != k &&
_keyReport.keys[4] != k && _keyReport.keys[5] != k) {
for (i=0; i<6; i++) {
if (_keyReport.keys[i] == 0x00) {
_keyReport.keys[i] = k;
break;
}
}
if (i == 6) {
setWriteError();
return 0;
}
} }
sendReport(&_keyReport);
return 1; return 1;
} }
// release() takes the specified key out of the persistent key report and
// sends the report. This tells the OS the key is no longer pressed and that
// it shouldn't be repeated any more.
size_t Keyboard_::release(uint8_t k)
{
uint8_t i;
if (k >= 136) { // it's a non-printing key (not a modifier)
k = k - 136;
} else if (k >= 128) { // it's a modifier key
_keyReport.modifiers &= ~(1<<(k-128));
k = 0;
} else { // it's a printing key
k = pgm_read_byte(_asciimap + k);
if (!k) {
return 0;
}
if (k & 0x80) { // it's a capital letter or other character reached with shift
_keyReport.modifiers &= ~(0x02); // the left shift modifier
k &= 0x7F;
}
}
// Test the key report to see if k is present. Clear it if it exists.
// Check all positions in case the key is present more than once (which it shouldn't be)
for (i=0; i<6; i++) {
if (0 != k && _keyReport.keys[i] == k) {
_keyReport.keys[i] = 0x00;
}
}
sendReport(&_keyReport);
return 1;
}
void Keyboard_::releaseAll(void)
{
_keyReport.keys[0] = 0;
_keyReport.keys[1] = 0;
_keyReport.keys[2] = 0;
_keyReport.keys[3] = 0;
_keyReport.keys[4] = 0;
_keyReport.keys[5] = 0;
_keyReport.modifiers = 0;
sendReport(&_keyReport);
}
size_t Keyboard_::write(uint8_t c)
{
uint8_t p = press(c); // Keydown
uint8_t r = release(c); // Keyup
return (p); // just return the result of press() since release() almost always returns 1
}
#endif #endif
#endif /* if defined(USBCON) */ #endif /* if defined(USBCON) */

View File

@ -398,6 +398,10 @@ size_t HardwareSerial::write(uint8_t c)
return 1; return 1;
} }
HardwareSerial::operator bool() {
return true;
}
// Preinstantiate Objects ////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Preinstantiate Objects //////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#if defined(UBRRH) && defined(UBRRL) #if defined(UBRRH) && defined(UBRRL)

View File

@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ class HardwareSerial : public Stream
virtual void flush(void); virtual void flush(void);
virtual size_t write(uint8_t); virtual size_t write(uint8_t);
using Print::write; // pull in write(str) and write(buf, size) from Print using Print::write; // pull in write(str) and write(buf, size) from Print
operator bool();
}; };
#if defined(UBRRH) || defined(UBRR0H) #if defined(UBRRH) || defined(UBRR0H)

View File

@ -244,3 +244,27 @@ size_t Stream::readBytesUntil(char terminator, char *buffer, size_t length)
return index; // return number of characters, not including null terminator return index; // return number of characters, not including null terminator
} }
String Stream::readString()
{
String ret;
int c = timedRead();
while (c >= 0)
{
ret += (char)c;
c = timedRead();
}
return ret;
}
String Stream::readStringUntil(char terminator)
{
String ret;
int c = timedRead();
while (c >= 0 && c != terminator)
{
ret += (char)c;
c = timedRead();
}
return ret;
}

View File

@ -82,6 +82,8 @@ class Stream : public Print
// returns the number of characters placed in the buffer (0 means no valid data found) // returns the number of characters placed in the buffer (0 means no valid data found)
// Arduino String functions to be added here // Arduino String functions to be added here
String readString();
String readStringUntil(char terminator);
protected: protected:
long parseInt(char skipChar); // as above but the given skipChar is ignored long parseInt(char skipChar); // as above but the given skipChar is ignored

View File

@ -9,17 +9,17 @@
//================================================================================ //================================================================================
// USB // USB
class USB_ class USBDevice_
{ {
public: public:
USB_(); USBDevice_();
bool configured(); bool configured();
void attach(); void attach();
void detach(); // Serial port goes down too... void detach(); // Serial port goes down too...
void poll(); void poll();
}; };
extern USB_ USB; extern USBDevice_ USBDevice;
//================================================================================ //================================================================================
//================================================================================ //================================================================================
@ -27,15 +27,19 @@ extern USB_ USB;
class Serial_ : public Stream class Serial_ : public Stream
{ {
private:
ring_buffer *_cdc_rx_buffer;
public: public:
void begin(uint16_t baud_count); void begin(uint16_t baud_count);
void end(void); void end(void);
virtual int available(void); virtual int available(void);
virtual void accept(void);
virtual int peek(void); virtual int peek(void);
virtual int read(void); virtual int read(void);
virtual void flush(void); virtual void flush(void);
virtual size_t write(uint8_t); virtual size_t write(uint8_t);
operator bool();
}; };
extern Serial_ Serial; extern Serial_ Serial;
@ -54,12 +58,14 @@ private:
uint8_t _buttons; uint8_t _buttons;
void buttons(uint8_t b); void buttons(uint8_t b);
public: public:
Mouse_(); Mouse_(void);
void begin(void);
void end(void);
void click(uint8_t b = MOUSE_LEFT); void click(uint8_t b = MOUSE_LEFT);
void move(signed char x, signed char y, signed char wheel = 0); void move(signed char x, signed char y, signed char wheel = 0);
void press(uint8_t b = MOUSE_LEFT); // press LEFT by default void press(uint8_t b = MOUSE_LEFT); // press LEFT by default
void release(uint8_t b = MOUSE_LEFT); // release LEFT by default void release(uint8_t b = MOUSE_LEFT); // release LEFT by default
bool isPressed(uint8_t b = MOUSE_ALL); // check all buttons by default bool isPressed(uint8_t b = MOUSE_LEFT); // check LEFT by default
}; };
extern Mouse_ Mouse; extern Mouse_ Mouse;
@ -67,14 +73,42 @@ extern Mouse_ Mouse;
//================================================================================ //================================================================================
// Keyboard // Keyboard
#define KEY_MODIFIER_LEFT_CTRL 0x01 #define KEY_LEFT_CTRL 0x80
#define KEY_MODIFIER_LEFT_SHIFT 0x02 #define KEY_LEFT_SHIFT 0x81
#define KEY_MODIFIER_LEFT_ALT 0x04 #define KEY_LEFT_ALT 0x82
#define KEY_MODIFIER_LEFT_GUI 0x08 #define KEY_LEFT_GUI 0x83
#define KEY_MODIFIER_RIGHT_CTRL 0x010 #define KEY_RIGHT_CTRL 0x84
#define KEY_MODIFIER_RIGHT_SHIFT 0x020 #define KEY_RIGHT_SHIFT 0x85
#define KEY_MODIFIER_RIGHT_ALT 0x040 #define KEY_RIGHT_ALT 0x86
#define KEY_MODIFIER_RIGHT_GUI 0x080 #define KEY_RIGHT_GUI 0x87
#define KEY_UP_ARROW 0xDA
#define KEY_DOWN_ARROW 0xD9
#define KEY_LEFT_ARROW 0xD8
#define KEY_RIGHT_ARROW 0xD7
#define KEY_BACKSPACE 0xB2
#define KEY_TAB 0xB3
#define KEY_RETURN 0xB0
#define KEY_ESC 0xB1
#define KEY_INSERT 0xD1
#define KEY_DELETE 0xD4
#define KEY_PAGE_UP 0xD3
#define KEY_PAGE_DOWN 0xD6
#define KEY_HOME 0xD2
#define KEY_END 0xD5
#define KEY_CAPS_LOCK 0xC1
#define KEY_F1 0xC2
#define KEY_F2 0xC3
#define KEY_F3 0xC4
#define KEY_F4 0xC5
#define KEY_F5 0xC6
#define KEY_F6 0xC7
#define KEY_F7 0xC8
#define KEY_F8 0xC9
#define KEY_F9 0xCA
#define KEY_F10 0xCB
#define KEY_F11 0xCC
#define KEY_F12 0xCD
// Low level key report: up to 6 keys and shift, ctrl etc at once // Low level key report: up to 6 keys and shift, ctrl etc at once
typedef struct typedef struct
@ -84,24 +118,19 @@ typedef struct
uint8_t keys[6]; uint8_t keys[6];
} KeyReport; } KeyReport;
// Map a character into a key report
// Called from Print to map text to keycodes
class KeyMap
{
public:
virtual void charToKey(int c, KeyReport* keyReport) = 0;
};
//
class Keyboard_ : public Print class Keyboard_ : public Print
{ {
private: private:
KeyMap* _keyMap; KeyReport _keyReport;
void sendReport(KeyReport* keys); void sendReport(KeyReport* keys);
void setKeyMap(KeyMap* keyMap);
public: public:
Keyboard_(); Keyboard_(void);
virtual size_t write(uint8_t); void begin(void);
void end(void);
virtual size_t write(uint8_t k);
virtual size_t press(uint8_t k);
virtual size_t release(uint8_t k);
virtual void releaseAll(void);
}; };
extern Keyboard_ Keyboard; extern Keyboard_ Keyboard;

View File

@ -51,16 +51,20 @@ const u16 STRING_LANGUAGE[2] = {
const u16 STRING_IPRODUCT[17] = { const u16 STRING_IPRODUCT[17] = {
(3<<8) | (2+2*16), (3<<8) | (2+2*16),
#if USB_PID == USB_PID_LEONARDO #if USB_PID == 0x8036
'A','r','d','u','i','n','o',' ','L','e','o','n','a','r','d','o' 'A','r','d','u','i','n','o',' ','L','e','o','n','a','r','d','o'
#elif USB_PID == USB_PID_MICRO #else
'A','r','d','u','i','n','o',' ','M','i','c','r','o',' ',' ',' ' 'U','S','B',' ','I','O',' ','B','o','a','r','d',' ',' ',' ',' '
#endif #endif
}; };
const u16 STRING_IMANUFACTURER[12] = { const u16 STRING_IMANUFACTURER[12] = {
(3<<8) | (2+2*11), (3<<8) | (2+2*11),
#if USB_VID == 0x2341
'A','r','d','u','i','n','o',' ','L','L','C' 'A','r','d','u','i','n','o',' ','L','L','C'
#else
'U','n','k','n','o','w','n',' ',' ',' ',' '
#endif
}; };
#ifdef CDC_ENABLED #ifdef CDC_ENABLED
@ -230,7 +234,7 @@ int USB_Recv(u8 ep, void* d, int len)
n = len; n = len;
u8* dst = (u8*)d; u8* dst = (u8*)d;
while (n--) while (n--)
*dst++ = USBD_Recv8(); *dst++ = Recv8();
if (len && !FifoByteCount()) // release empty buffer if (len && !FifoByteCount()) // release empty buffer
ReleaseRX(); ReleaseRX();
@ -599,6 +603,8 @@ ISR(USB_GEN_vect)
{ {
#ifdef CDC_ENABLED #ifdef CDC_ENABLED
USB_Flush(CDC_TX); // Send a tx frame if found USB_Flush(CDC_TX); // Send a tx frame if found
while (USB_Available(CDC_RX)) // Handle received bytes (if any)
Serial.accept();
#endif #endif
// check whether the one-shot period has elapsed. if so, turn off the LED // check whether the one-shot period has elapsed. if so, turn off the LED
@ -621,13 +627,13 @@ u8 USBConnected()
//======================================================================= //=======================================================================
//======================================================================= //=======================================================================
USB_ USB; USBDevice_ USBDevice;
USB_::USB_() USBDevice_::USBDevice_()
{ {
} }
void USB_::attach() void USBDevice_::attach()
{ {
_usbConfiguration = 0; _usbConfiguration = 0;
UHWCON = 0x01; // power internal reg UHWCON = 0x01; // power internal reg
@ -635,6 +641,12 @@ void USB_::attach()
PLLCSR = 0x12; // Need 16 MHz xtal PLLCSR = 0x12; // Need 16 MHz xtal
while (!(PLLCSR & (1<<PLOCK))) // wait for lock pll while (!(PLLCSR & (1<<PLOCK))) // wait for lock pll
; ;
// Some tests on specific versions of macosx (10.7.3), reported some
// strange behaviuors when the board is reset using the serial
// port touch at 1200 bps. This delay fixes this behaviour.
delay(1);
USBCON = ((1<<USBE)|(1<<OTGPADE)); // start USB clock USBCON = ((1<<USBE)|(1<<OTGPADE)); // start USB clock
UDIEN = (1<<EORSTE)|(1<<SOFE); // Enable interrupts for EOR (End of Reset) and SOF (start of frame) UDIEN = (1<<EORSTE)|(1<<SOFE); // Enable interrupts for EOR (End of Reset) and SOF (start of frame)
UDCON = 0; // enable attach resistor UDCON = 0; // enable attach resistor
@ -642,19 +654,19 @@ void USB_::attach()
TX_RX_LED_INIT; TX_RX_LED_INIT;
} }
void USB_::detach() void USBDevice_::detach()
{ {
} }
// Check for interrupts // Check for interrupts
// TODO: VBUS detection // TODO: VBUS detection
bool USB_::configured() bool USBDevice_::configured()
{ {
return _usbConfiguration; return _usbConfiguration;
} }
void USB_::poll() void USBDevice_::poll()
{ {
} }
#endif /* if defined(USBCON) */ #endif /* if defined(USBCON) */

View File

@ -60,8 +60,4 @@
#define IMANUFACTURER 1 #define IMANUFACTURER 1
#define IPRODUCT 2 #define IPRODUCT 2
#define USB_PID_LEONARDO 0x0034
#define USB_PID_MICRO 0x0035
#define USB_VID 0x2341 // arduino LLC vid
#define USB_PID ARDUINO_MODEL_USB_PID

38
cores/arduino/WInterrupts.c Executable file → Normal file
View File

@ -47,7 +47,19 @@ void attachInterrupt(uint8_t interruptNum, void (*userFunc)(void), int mode) {
// Enable the interrupt. // Enable the interrupt.
switch (interruptNum) { switch (interruptNum) {
#if defined(EICRA) && defined(EICRB) && defined(EIMSK) #if defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__)
// I hate doing this, but the register assignment differs between the 1280/2560
// and the 32U4. Since avrlib defines registers PCMSK1 and PCMSK2 that aren't
// even present on the 32U4 this is the only way to distinguish between them.
case 0:
EICRA = (EICRA & ~((1<<ISC00) | (1<<ISC01))) | (mode << ISC00);
EIMSK |= (1<<INT0);
break;
case 1:
EICRA = (EICRA & ~((1<<ISC10) | (1<<ISC11))) | (mode << ISC10);
EIMSK |= (1<<INT1);
break;
#elif defined(EICRA) && defined(EICRB) && defined(EIMSK)
case 2: case 2:
EICRA = (EICRA & ~((1 << ISC00) | (1 << ISC01))) | (mode << ISC00); EICRA = (EICRA & ~((1 << ISC00) | (1 << ISC01))) | (mode << ISC00);
EIMSK |= (1 << INT0); EIMSK |= (1 << INT0);
@ -80,7 +92,7 @@ void attachInterrupt(uint8_t interruptNum, void (*userFunc)(void), int mode) {
EICRB = (EICRB & ~((1 << ISC70) | (1 << ISC71))) | (mode << ISC70); EICRB = (EICRB & ~((1 << ISC70) | (1 << ISC71))) | (mode << ISC70);
EIMSK |= (1 << INT7); EIMSK |= (1 << INT7);
break; break;
#else #else
case 0: case 0:
#if defined(EICRA) && defined(ISC00) && defined(EIMSK) #if defined(EICRA) && defined(ISC00) && defined(EIMSK)
EICRA = (EICRA & ~((1 << ISC00) | (1 << ISC01))) | (mode << ISC00); EICRA = (EICRA & ~((1 << ISC00) | (1 << ISC01))) | (mode << ISC00);
@ -134,7 +146,14 @@ void detachInterrupt(uint8_t interruptNum) {
// to the number of the EIMSK bit to clear, as this isn't true on the // to the number of the EIMSK bit to clear, as this isn't true on the
// ATmega8. There, INT0 is 6 and INT1 is 7.) // ATmega8. There, INT0 is 6 and INT1 is 7.)
switch (interruptNum) { switch (interruptNum) {
#if defined(EICRA) && defined(EICRB) && defined(EIMSK) #if defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__)
case 0:
EIMSK &= ~(1<<INT0);
break;
case 1:
EIMSK &= ~(1<<INT1);
break;
#elif defined(EICRA) && defined(EICRB) && defined(EIMSK)
case 2: case 2:
EIMSK &= ~(1 << INT0); EIMSK &= ~(1 << INT0);
break; break;
@ -196,7 +215,18 @@ void attachInterruptTwi(void (*userFunc)(void) ) {
} }
*/ */
#if defined(EICRA) && defined(EICRB) #if defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__)
SIGNAL(INT0_vect) {
if(intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_0])
intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_0]();
}
SIGNAL(INT1_vect) {
if(intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_1])
intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_1]();
}
#elif defined(EICRA) && defined(EICRB)
SIGNAL(INT0_vect) { SIGNAL(INT0_vect) {
if(intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_2]) if(intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_2])

2
cores/arduino/main.cpp Executable file → Normal file
View File

@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ int main(void)
init(); init();
#if defined(USBCON) #if defined(USBCON)
USB.attach(); USBDevice.attach();
#endif #endif
setup(); setup();

11
cores/arduino/wiring.c Executable file → Normal file
View File

@ -278,12 +278,21 @@ void init()
sbi(TCCR3B, CS30); sbi(TCCR3B, CS30);
sbi(TCCR3A, WGM30); // put timer 3 in 8-bit phase correct pwm mode sbi(TCCR3A, WGM30); // put timer 3 in 8-bit phase correct pwm mode
#endif #endif
#if defined(TCCR4A) && defined(TCCR4B) && defined(TCCR4D) /* beginning of timer4 block for 32U4 and similar */
sbi(TCCR4B, CS42); // set timer4 prescale factor to 64
sbi(TCCR4B, CS41);
sbi(TCCR4B, CS40);
sbi(TCCR4D, WGM40); // put timer 4 in phase- and frequency-correct PWM mode
sbi(TCCR4A, PWM4A); // enable PWM mode for comparator OCR4A
sbi(TCCR4C, PWM4D); // enable PWM mode for comparator OCR4D
#else /* beginning of timer4 block for ATMEGA1280 and ATMEGA2560 */
#if defined(TCCR4B) && defined(CS41) && defined(WGM40) #if defined(TCCR4B) && defined(CS41) && defined(WGM40)
sbi(TCCR4B, CS41); // set timer 4 prescale factor to 64 sbi(TCCR4B, CS41); // set timer 4 prescale factor to 64
sbi(TCCR4B, CS40); sbi(TCCR4B, CS40);
sbi(TCCR4A, WGM40); // put timer 4 in 8-bit phase correct pwm mode sbi(TCCR4A, WGM40); // put timer 4 in 8-bit phase correct pwm mode
#endif #endif
#endif /* end timer4 block for ATMEGA1280/2560 and similar */
#if defined(TCCR5B) && defined(CS51) && defined(WGM50) #if defined(TCCR5B) && defined(CS51) && defined(WGM50)
sbi(TCCR5B, CS51); // set timer 5 prescale factor to 64 sbi(TCCR5B, CS51); // set timer 5 prescale factor to 64

View File

@ -206,14 +206,17 @@ void analogWrite(uint8_t pin, int val)
break; break;
#endif #endif
#if defined(TCCR4A) && defined(COM4A1) #if defined(TCCR4A)
case TIMER4A: case TIMER4A:
// connect pwm to pin on timer 4, channel A //connect pwm to pin on timer 4, channel A
sbi(TCCR4A, COM4A1); sbi(TCCR4A, COM4A1);
OCR4A = val; // set pwm duty #if defined(COM4A0) // only used on 32U4
cbi(TCCR4A, COM4A0);
#endif
OCR4A = val; // set pwm duty
break; break;
#endif #endif
#if defined(TCCR4A) && defined(COM4B1) #if defined(TCCR4A) && defined(COM4B1)
case TIMER4B: case TIMER4B:
// connect pwm to pin on timer 4, channel B // connect pwm to pin on timer 4, channel B
@ -230,14 +233,18 @@ void analogWrite(uint8_t pin, int val)
break; break;
#endif #endif
#if defined(TCCR4A) && defined(COM4D1) #if defined(TCCR4C) && defined(COM4D1)
case TIMER4D: case TIMER4D:
// connect pwm to pin on timer 4, channel D // connect pwm to pin on timer 4, channel D
sbi(TCCR4A, COM4D1); sbi(TCCR4C, COM4D1);
OCR4D = val; // set pwm duty #if defined(COM4D0) // only used on 32U4
cbi(TCCR4C, COM4D0);
#endif
OCR4D = val; // set pwm duty
break; break;
#endif #endif
#if defined(TCCR5A) && defined(COM5A1) #if defined(TCCR5A) && defined(COM5A1)
case TIMER5A: case TIMER5A:
// connect pwm to pin on timer 5, channel A // connect pwm to pin on timer 5, channel A
@ -272,3 +279,4 @@ void analogWrite(uint8_t pin, int val)
} }
} }
} }

8
cores/arduino/wiring_digital.c Executable file → Normal file
View File

@ -115,13 +115,17 @@ static void turnOffPWM(uint8_t timer)
#if defined(TCCR4A) && defined(COM4A1) #if defined(TCCR4A) && defined(COM4A1)
case TIMER4A: cbi(TCCR4A, COM4A1); break; case TIMER4A: cbi(TCCR4A, COM4A1); break;
#endif #endif
#if defined(TCCR4A) && defined(COM4B1) #if defined(TCCR4A) && defined(COM4B1)
case TIMER4B: cbi(TCCR4A, COM4B1); break; case TIMER4B: cbi(TCCR4A, COM4B1); break;
#endif #endif
#if defined(TCCR4A) && defined(COM4C1) #if defined(TCCR4A) && defined(COM4C1)
case TIMER4C: cbi(TCCR4A, COM4C1); break; case TIMER4C: cbi(TCCR4A, COM4C1); break;
#endif #endif
#if defined(TCCR4C) && defined(COM4D1)
case TIMER4D: cbi(TCCR4C, COM4D1); break;
#endif
#if defined(TCCR5A) #if defined(TCCR5A)
case TIMER5A: cbi(TCCR5A, COM5A1); break; case TIMER5A: cbi(TCCR5A, COM5A1); break;
case TIMER5B: cbi(TCCR5A, COM5B1); break; case TIMER5B: cbi(TCCR5A, COM5B1); break;

View File

@ -14,7 +14,11 @@ byte value;
void setup() void setup()
{ {
// initialize serial and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
} }
void loop() void loop()

View File

@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
created 18 Dec 2009 created 18 Dec 2009
by David A. Mellis by David A. Mellis
modified 12 March 2012 modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe by Tom Igoe
*/ */
@ -39,8 +39,13 @@ void setup() {
Ethernet.begin(mac, ip, gateway, subnet); Ethernet.begin(mac, ip, gateway, subnet);
// start listening for clients // start listening for clients
server.begin(); server.begin();
// open the serial port // Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
Serial.print("Chat server address:"); Serial.print("Chat server address:");
Serial.println(Ethernet.localIP()); Serial.println(Ethernet.localIP());
} }

View File

@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
* Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13
created 12 April 2011 created 12 April 2011
modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe by Tom Igoe
*/ */
@ -27,8 +28,13 @@ byte mac[] = {
EthernetClient client; EthernetClient client;
void setup() { void setup() {
// start the serial library: // Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
// this check is only needed on the Leonardo:
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
// start the Ethernet connection: // start the Ethernet connection:
if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) { if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) {
Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP"); Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP");

View File

@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
* Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13
created 21 May 2011 created 21 May 2011
modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe by Tom Igoe
Based on ChatServer example by David A. Mellis Based on ChatServer example by David A. Mellis
@ -34,8 +35,14 @@ EthernetServer server(23);
boolean gotAMessage = false; // whether or not you got a message from the client yet boolean gotAMessage = false; // whether or not you got a message from the client yet
void setup() { void setup() {
// open the serial port // Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
// this check is only needed on the Leonardo:
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
// start the Ethernet connection: // start the Ethernet connection:
Serial.println("Trying to get an IP address using DHCP"); Serial.println("Trying to get an IP address using DHCP");
if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) { if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) {

View File

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
created 18 Dec 2009 created 18 Dec 2009
by David A. Mellis by David A. Mellis
modified 12 April 2011 modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe, based on work by Adrian McEwen by Tom Igoe, based on work by Adrian McEwen
*/ */
@ -28,8 +28,13 @@ char serverName[] = "www.google.com";
EthernetClient client; EthernetClient client;
void setup() { void setup() {
// start the serial library: // Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
// start the Ethernet connection: // start the Ethernet connection:
if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) { if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) {
Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP"); Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP");

View File

@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
* Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13
created 15 March 2010 created 15 March 2010
updated 16 Mar 2012 modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe with input from Usman Haque and Joe Saavedra by Tom Igoe with input from Usman Haque and Joe Saavedra
http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/PachubeClient http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/PachubeClient
@ -53,8 +53,13 @@ boolean lastConnected = false; // state of the connection last t
const unsigned long postingInterval = 10*1000; //delay between updates to Pachube.com const unsigned long postingInterval = 10*1000; //delay between updates to Pachube.com
void setup() { void setup() {
// start serial port: // Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
// start the Ethernet connection: // start the Ethernet connection:
if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) { if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) {
Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP"); Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP");

View File

@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
/* /*
Pachube sensor client with Strings Cosm sensor client with Strings
This sketch connects an analog sensor to Pachube (http://www.pachube.com) This sketch connects an analog sensor to Cosm (http://www.cosm.com)
using a Wiznet Ethernet shield. You can use the Arduino Ethernet shield, or using a Wiznet Ethernet shield. You can use the Arduino Ethernet shield, or
the Adafruit Ethernet shield, either one will work, as long as it's got the Adafruit Ethernet shield, either one will work, as long as it's got
a Wiznet Ethernet module on board. a Wiznet Ethernet module on board.
This example has been updated to use version 2.0 of the Pachube.com API. This example has been updated to use version 2.0 of the Cosm.com API.
To make it work, create a feed with two datastreams, and give them the IDs To make it work, create a feed with two datastreams, and give them the IDs
sensor1 and sensor2. Or change the code below to match your feed. sensor1 and sensor2. Or change the code below to match your feed.
@ -18,10 +18,10 @@
* Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13
created 15 March 2010 created 15 March 2010
updated 16 Mar 2012 modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe with input from Usman Haque and Joe Saavedra by Tom Igoe with input from Usman Haque and Joe Saavedra
http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/PachubeClientString http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/CosmClientString
This code is in the public domain. This code is in the public domain.
*/ */
@ -30,14 +30,16 @@
#include <Ethernet.h> #include <Ethernet.h>
#define APIKEY "YOUR API KEY GOES HERE" // replace your pachube api key here /#define APIKEY "YOUR API KEY GOES HERE" // replace your Cosm api key here
#define FEEDID 00000 // replace your feed ID #define FEEDID 00000 // replace your feed ID
#define USERAGENT "My Project" // user agent is the project name #define USERAGENT "My Project" // user agent is the project name
// assign a MAC address for the ethernet controller. // assign a MAC address for the ethernet controller.
// fill in your address here: // fill in your address here:
byte mac[] = { byte mac[] = {
0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED}; 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED};
// fill in an available IP address on your network here, // fill in an available IP address on your network here,
// for manual configuration: // for manual configuration:
IPAddress ip(10,0,1,20); IPAddress ip(10,0,1,20);
@ -47,16 +49,21 @@ EthernetClient client;
// if you don't want to use DNS (and reduce your sketch size) // if you don't want to use DNS (and reduce your sketch size)
// use the numeric IP instead of the name for the server: // use the numeric IP instead of the name for the server:
//IPAddress server(216,52,233,122); // numeric IP for api.pachube.com IPAddress server(216,52,233,121); // numeric IP for api.cosm.com
char server[] = "api.pachube.com"; // name address for pachube API //char server[] = "api.cosm.com"; // name address for Cosm API
unsigned long lastConnectionTime = 0; // last time you connected to the server, in milliseconds unsigned long lastConnectionTime = 0; // last time you connected to the server, in milliseconds
boolean lastConnected = false; // state of the connection last time through the main loop boolean lastConnected = false; // state of the connection last time through the main loop
const unsigned long postingInterval = 10*1000; //delay between updates to Pachube.com const unsigned long postingInterval = 10*1000; //delay between updates to Cosm.com
void setup() { void setup() {
// start serial port: // Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
// give the ethernet module time to boot up: // give the ethernet module time to boot up:
delay(1000); delay(1000);
// start the Ethernet connection: // start the Ethernet connection:
@ -76,7 +83,7 @@ void loop() {
dataString += sensorReading; dataString += sensorReading;
// you can append multiple readings to this String if your // you can append multiple readings to this String if your
// pachube feed is set up to handle multiple values: // Cosm feed is set up to handle multiple values:
int otherSensorReading = analogRead(A1); int otherSensorReading = analogRead(A1);
dataString += "\nsensor2,"; dataString += "\nsensor2,";
dataString += otherSensorReading; dataString += otherSensorReading;
@ -116,8 +123,8 @@ void sendData(String thisData) {
client.print("PUT /v2/feeds/"); client.print("PUT /v2/feeds/");
client.print(FEEDID); client.print(FEEDID);
client.println(".csv HTTP/1.1"); client.println(".csv HTTP/1.1");
client.println("Host: api.pachube.com"); client.println("Host: api.cosm.com");
client.print("X-PachubeApiKey: "); client.print("X-CosmApiKey: ");
client.println(APIKEY); client.println(APIKEY);
client.print("User-Agent: "); client.print("User-Agent: ");
client.println(USERAGENT); client.println(USERAGENT);

View File

@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
* Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13
created 14 Sep 2010 created 14 Sep 2010
modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe by Tom Igoe
*/ */
@ -38,8 +39,13 @@ EthernetClient client;
void setup() { void setup() {
// start the Ethernet connection: // start the Ethernet connection:
Ethernet.begin(mac, ip); Ethernet.begin(mac, ip);
// start the serial library: // Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
// give the Ethernet shield a second to initialize: // give the Ethernet shield a second to initialize:
delay(1000); delay(1000);
Serial.println("connecting..."); Serial.println("connecting...");

View File

@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
* Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13
created 21 May 2011 created 21 May 2011
modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe by Tom Igoe
This code is in the public domain. This code is in the public domain.
@ -51,8 +52,13 @@ void setup() {
currentLine.reserve(256); currentLine.reserve(256);
tweet.reserve(150); tweet.reserve(150);
// initialize serial: // Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
// attempt a DHCP connection: // attempt a DHCP connection:
Serial.println("Attempting to get an IP address using DHCP:"); Serial.println("Attempting to get an IP address using DHCP:");
if (!Ethernet.begin(mac)) { if (!Ethernet.begin(mac)) {

View File

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
created 4 Sep 2010 created 4 Sep 2010
by Michael Margolis by Michael Margolis
modified 17 Sep 2010 modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe by Tom Igoe
This code is in the public domain. This code is in the public domain.
@ -38,7 +38,12 @@ EthernetUDP Udp;
void setup() void setup()
{ {
// Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
// start Ethernet and UDP // start Ethernet and UDP
if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) { if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) {

View File

@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
* Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13
created 18 Dec 2009 created 18 Dec 2009
modified 9 Apr 2012
by David A. Mellis by David A. Mellis
*/ */
@ -26,8 +27,12 @@ IPAddress server(173,194,33,104); // Google
EthernetClient client; EthernetClient client;
void setup() { void setup() {
// start the serial library: // Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
// start the Ethernet connection: // start the Ethernet connection:
if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) { if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) {
Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP"); Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP");

View File

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
created 18 Dec 2009 created 18 Dec 2009
by David A. Mellis by David A. Mellis
modified 20 Mar 2012 modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe by Tom Igoe
*/ */
@ -30,7 +30,13 @@ IPAddress ip(192,168,1, 177);
EthernetServer server(80); EthernetServer server(80);
void setup() { void setup() {
// Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
// start the Ethernet connection and the server: // start the Ethernet connection and the server:
Ethernet.begin(mac, ip); Ethernet.begin(mac, ip);
server.begin(); server.begin();

View File

@ -327,7 +327,11 @@ private:
inline static void initSS() { DDRB |= _BV(4); }; inline static void initSS() { DDRB |= _BV(4); };
inline static void setSS() { PORTB &= ~_BV(4); }; inline static void setSS() { PORTB &= ~_BV(4); };
inline static void resetSS() { PORTB |= _BV(4); }; inline static void resetSS() { PORTB |= _BV(4); };
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB1286__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB646__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB162__) #elif defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__)
inline static void initSS() { DDRB |= _BV(6); };
inline static void setSS() { PORTB &= ~_BV(6); };
inline static void resetSS() { PORTB |= _BV(6); };
#elif defined(__AVR_AT90USB1286__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB646__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB162__)
inline static void initSS() { DDRB |= _BV(0); }; inline static void initSS() { DDRB |= _BV(0); };
inline static void setSS() { PORTB &= ~_BV(0); }; inline static void setSS() { PORTB &= ~_BV(0); };
inline static void resetSS() { PORTB |= _BV(0); }; inline static void resetSS() { PORTB |= _BV(0); };

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@ -32,7 +32,8 @@
This example code is in the public domain. This example code is in the public domain.
http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystalAutoscroll
*/ */
// include the library code: // include the library code:

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@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
This example code is in the public domain. This example code is in the public domain.
http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystalBlink
*/ */

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@ -33,7 +33,8 @@
This example code is in the public domain. This example code is in the public domain.
http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystalCursor
*/ */
// include the library code: // include the library code:

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@ -33,7 +33,8 @@
This example code is in the public domain. This example code is in the public domain.
http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystalDisplay
*/ */
// include the library code: // include the library code:

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@ -33,7 +33,8 @@
This example code is in the public domain. This example code is in the public domain.
http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystalScroll
*/ */
// include the library code: // include the library code:

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@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
This example code is in the public domain. This example code is in the public domain.
http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystalSerial
*/ */
// include the library code: // include the library code:

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@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
This example code is in the public domain. This example code is in the public domain.
http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystalTextDirection
*/ */
@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ void setup() {
lcd.begin(16, 2); lcd.begin(16, 2);
// turn on the cursor: // turn on the cursor:
lcd.cursor(); lcd.cursor();
Serial.begin(9600);
} }
void loop() { void loop() {

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@ -32,7 +32,8 @@
This example code is in the public domain. This example code is in the public domain.
http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystalSetCursor
*/ */
// include the library code: // include the library code:

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@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
created 28 Mar 2011 created 28 Mar 2011
by Limor Fried by Limor Fried
modified 16 Mar 2011 modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe by Tom Igoe
*/ */
// include the SD library: // include the SD library:
@ -35,7 +35,13 @@ const int chipSelect = 4;
void setup() void setup()
{ {
// Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
Serial.print("\nInitializing SD card..."); Serial.print("\nInitializing SD card...");
// On the Ethernet Shield, CS is pin 4. It's set as an output by default. // On the Ethernet Shield, CS is pin 4. It's set as an output by default.
// Note that even if it's not used as the CS pin, the hardware SS pin // Note that even if it's not used as the CS pin, the hardware SS pin

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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
** CS - pin 4 ** CS - pin 4
created 24 Nov 2010 created 24 Nov 2010
updated 2 Dec 2010 modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe by Tom Igoe
This example code is in the public domain. This example code is in the public domain.
@ -30,7 +30,13 @@ const int chipSelect = 4;
void setup() void setup()
{ {
// Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
Serial.print("Initializing SD card..."); Serial.print("Initializing SD card...");
// make sure that the default chip select pin is set to // make sure that the default chip select pin is set to
// output, even if you don't use it: // output, even if you don't use it:

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@ -12,6 +12,9 @@
** CS - pin 4 ** CS - pin 4
created 22 December 2010 created 22 December 2010
by Limor Fried
modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe
This example code is in the public domain. This example code is in the public domain.
@ -27,7 +30,13 @@ const int chipSelect = 4;
void setup() void setup()
{ {
// Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
Serial.print("Initializing SD card..."); Serial.print("Initializing SD card...");
// make sure that the default chip select pin is set to // make sure that the default chip select pin is set to
// output, even if you don't use it: // output, even if you don't use it:

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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
created Nov 2010 created Nov 2010
by David A. Mellis by David A. Mellis
updated 2 Dec 2010 modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe by Tom Igoe
This example code is in the public domain. This example code is in the public domain.
@ -23,7 +23,13 @@ File myFile;
void setup() void setup()
{ {
// Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
Serial.print("Initializing SD card..."); Serial.print("Initializing SD card...");
// On the Ethernet Shield, CS is pin 4. It's set as an output by default. // On the Ethernet Shield, CS is pin 4. It's set as an output by default.
// Note that even if it's not used as the CS pin, the hardware SS pin // Note that even if it's not used as the CS pin, the hardware SS pin

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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
created Nov 2010 created Nov 2010
by David A. Mellis by David A. Mellis
updated 2 Dec 2010 modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe by Tom Igoe
This example code is in the public domain. This example code is in the public domain.
@ -24,7 +24,13 @@ File myFile;
void setup() void setup()
{ {
// Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
Serial.print("Initializing SD card..."); Serial.print("Initializing SD card...");
// On the Ethernet Shield, CS is pin 4. It's set as an output by default. // On the Ethernet Shield, CS is pin 4. It's set as an output by default.
// Note that even if it's not used as the CS pin, the hardware SS pin // Note that even if it's not used as the CS pin, the hardware SS pin

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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
created Nov 2010 created Nov 2010
by David A. Mellis by David A. Mellis
updated 2 Dec 2010 modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe by Tom Igoe
This example code is in the public domain. This example code is in the public domain.
@ -23,7 +23,13 @@ File root;
void setup() void setup()
{ {
// Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
Serial.print("Initializing SD card..."); Serial.print("Initializing SD card...");
// On the Ethernet Shield, CS is pin 4. It's set as an output by default. // On the Ethernet Shield, CS is pin 4. It's set as an output by default.
// Note that even if it's not used as the CS pin, the hardware SS pin // Note that even if it's not used as the CS pin, the hardware SS pin

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@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
* TX is digital pin 3 (connect to RX of other device) * TX is digital pin 3 (connect to RX of other device)
created back in the mists of time created back in the mists of time
modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe by Tom Igoe
based on Mikal Hart's example based on Mikal Hart's example
@ -21,7 +22,13 @@ SoftwareSerial mySerial(2, 3); // RX, TX
void setup() void setup()
{ {
// Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(57600); Serial.begin(57600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
Serial.println("Goodnight moon!"); Serial.println("Goodnight moon!");
// set the data rate for the SoftwareSerial port // set the data rate for the SoftwareSerial port

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@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
* Second serial device's TX attached to digital pin 4, RX to pin 5 * Second serial device's TX attached to digital pin 4, RX to pin 5
created 18 Apr. 2011 created 18 Apr. 2011
modified 9 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe by Tom Igoe
based on Mikal Hart's twoPortRXExample based on Mikal Hart's twoPortRXExample
@ -33,8 +34,12 @@ SoftwareSerial portTwo(4, 5);
void setup() void setup()
{ {
// Start the hardware serial port // Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600); Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
// Start each software serial port // Start each software serial port
portOne.begin(9600); portOne.begin(9600);

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@ -26,11 +26,10 @@ const int stepsPerRevolution = 200; // change this to fit the number of steps p
// initialize the stepper library on pins 8 through 11: // initialize the stepper library on pins 8 through 11:
Stepper myStepper(stepsPerRevolution, 8,9,10,11); Stepper myStepper(stepsPerRevolution, 8,9,10,11);
int stepCount = 0; // number of steps the motor has taken int stepCount = 0; // number of steps the motor has taken
void setup() { void setup() {
// initialize the serial port: // nothing to do inside the setup
Serial.begin(9600);
} }
void loop() { void loop() {

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@ -6,12 +6,12 @@ name=Arduino
# Default "compiler.path" is correct, change only if you want to overidde the initial value # Default "compiler.path" is correct, change only if you want to overidde the initial value
#compiler.path={ide.path}/tools/avr/bin/.. #compiler.path={ide.path}/tools/avr/bin/..
compiler.c.cmd=avr-gcc compiler.c.cmd=avr-gcc
compiler.c.flags=-c -g -Os -w -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections compiler.c.flags=-c -g -Os -w -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD
compiler.c.elf.flags=-Os -Wl,--gc-sections compiler.c.elf.flags=-Os -Wl,--gc-sections
compiler.c.elf.cmd=avr-gcc compiler.c.elf.cmd=avr-gcc
compiler.S.flags=-c -g -assembler-with-cpp compiler.S.flags=-c -g -assembler-with-cpp
compiler.cpp.cmd=avr-g++ compiler.cpp.cmd=avr-g++
compiler.cpp.flags=-c -g -Os -w -fno-exceptions -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections compiler.cpp.flags=-c -g -Os -w -fno-exceptions -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -MMD
compiler.ar.cmd=avr-ar compiler.ar.cmd=avr-ar
compiler.ar.flags=rcs compiler.ar.flags=rcs
compiler.objcopy.cmd=avr-objcopy compiler.objcopy.cmd=avr-objcopy
@ -25,10 +25,10 @@ compiler.size.cmd=avr-size
# -------------------- # --------------------
## Compile c files ## Compile c files
recipe.c.o.pattern={compiler.path}{compiler.c.cmd} {compiler.c.flags} -mmcu={build.mcu} -DF_CPU={build.f_cpu} -D{software}={runtime.ide.version} {includes} {source_file} -o {object_file} recipe.c.o.pattern={compiler.path}{compiler.c.cmd} {compiler.c.flags} -mmcu={build.mcu} -DF_CPU={build.f_cpu} -D{software}={runtime.ide.version} {build.extra_flags} {includes} {source_file} -o {object_file}
## Compile c++ files ## Compile c++ files
recipe.cpp.o.pattern={compiler.path}{compiler.cpp.cmd} {compiler.cpp.flags} -mmcu={build.mcu} -DF_CPU={build.f_cpu} -D{software}={runtime.ide.version} {includes} {source_file} -o {object_file} recipe.cpp.o.pattern={compiler.path}{compiler.cpp.cmd} {compiler.cpp.flags} -mmcu={build.mcu} -DF_CPU={build.f_cpu} -D{software}={runtime.ide.version} {build.extra_flags} {includes} {source_file} -o {object_file}
## Create archives ## Create archives
recipe.ar.pattern={compiler.path}{compiler.ar.cmd} {compiler.ar.flags} {build.path}/{archive_file} {object_file} recipe.ar.pattern={compiler.path}{compiler.ar.cmd} {compiler.ar.flags} {build.path}/{archive_file} {object_file}

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@ -27,8 +27,6 @@
#include <avr/pgmspace.h> #include <avr/pgmspace.h>
#define ARDUINO_MODEL_USB_PID 0x0034
#define TX_RX_LED_INIT DDRD |= (1<<5), DDRB |= (1<<0) #define TX_RX_LED_INIT DDRD |= (1<<5), DDRB |= (1<<0)
#define TXLED0 PORTD |= (1<<5) #define TXLED0 PORTD |= (1<<5)
#define TXLED1 PORTD &= ~(1<<5) #define TXLED1 PORTD &= ~(1<<5)
@ -59,6 +57,11 @@ static const uint8_t A9 = 27; // D9
static const uint8_t A10 = 28; // D10 static const uint8_t A10 = 28; // D10
static const uint8_t A11 = 29; // D12 static const uint8_t A11 = 29; // D12
#define digitalPinToPCICR(p) ((((p) >= 8 && (p) <= 11) || ((p) >= 14 && (p) <= 17) || ((p) >= A8 && (p) <= A10)) ? (&PCICR) : ((uint8_t *)0))
#define digitalPinToPCICRbit(p) 0
#define digitalPinToPCMSK(p) ((((p) >= 8 && (p) <= 11) || ((p) >= 14 && (p) <= 17) || ((p) >= A8 && (p) <= A10)) ? (&PCMSK0) : ((uint8_t *)0))
#define digitalPinToPCMSKbit(p) ( ((p) >= 8 && (p) <= 11) ? (p) - 4 : ((p) == 14 ? 3 : ((p) == 15 ? 1 : ((p) == 16 ? 2 : ((p) == 17 ? 0 : (p - A8 + 4))))))
// __AVR_ATmega32U4__ has an unusual mapping of pins to channels // __AVR_ATmega32U4__ has an unusual mapping of pins to channels
extern const uint8_t PROGMEM analog_pin_to_channel_PGM[]; extern const uint8_t PROGMEM analog_pin_to_channel_PGM[];
#define analogPinToChannel(P) ( pgm_read_byte( analog_pin_to_channel_PGM + (P) ) ) #define analogPinToChannel(P) ( pgm_read_byte( analog_pin_to_channel_PGM + (P) ) )
@ -212,7 +215,7 @@ const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_bit_mask_PGM[30] = {
_BV(6), // D29 / D12 - A11 - PD6 _BV(6), // D29 / D12 - A11 - PD6
}; };
const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_timer_PGM[18] = { const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_timer_PGM[16] = {
NOT_ON_TIMER, NOT_ON_TIMER,
NOT_ON_TIMER, NOT_ON_TIMER,
NOT_ON_TIMER, NOT_ON_TIMER,

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@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
/*
pins_arduino.h - Pin definition functions for Arduino
Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/
Copyright (c) 2007 David A. Mellis
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
$Id: wiring.h 249 2007-02-03 16:52:51Z mellis $
*/
#include "../leonardo/pins_arduino.h"
#undef ARDUINO_MODEL_USB_PID
#define ARDUINO_MODEL_USB_PID 0x0035