quorum/core/state_processor.go

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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package core
import (
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/misc"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
)
// StateProcessor is a basic Processor, which takes care of transitioning
// state from one point to another.
//
// StateProcessor implements Processor.
type StateProcessor struct {
config *params.ChainConfig // Chain configuration options
bc *BlockChain // Canonical block chain
engine consensus.Engine // Consensus engine used for block rewards
}
// NewStateProcessor initialises a new StateProcessor.
func NewStateProcessor(config *params.ChainConfig, bc *BlockChain, engine consensus.Engine) *StateProcessor {
return &StateProcessor{
config: config,
bc: bc,
engine: engine,
}
}
// Process processes the state changes according to the Ethereum rules by running
// the transaction messages using the statedb and applying any rewards to both
// the processor (coinbase) and any included uncles.
//
// Process returns the receipts and logs accumulated during the process and
// returns the amount of gas that was used in the process. If any of the
// transactions failed to execute due to insufficient gas it will return an error.
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func (p *StateProcessor) Process(block *types.Block, statedb, privateState *state.StateDB, cfg vm.Config) (types.Receipts, types.Receipts, []*types.Log, uint64, error) {
var (
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receipts types.Receipts
usedGas = new(uint64)
header = block.Header()
allLogs []*types.Log
gp = new(GasPool).AddGas(block.GasLimit())
privateReceipts types.Receipts
)
// Mutate the block and state according to any hard-fork specs
if p.config.DAOForkSupport && p.config.DAOForkBlock != nil && p.config.DAOForkBlock.Cmp(block.Number()) == 0 {
misc.ApplyDAOHardFork(statedb)
}
// Iterate over and process the individual transactions
for i, tx := range block.Transactions() {
statedb.Prepare(tx.Hash(), block.Hash(), i)
privateState.Prepare(tx.Hash(), block.Hash(), i)
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receipt, privateReceipt, _, err := ApplyTransaction(p.config, p.bc, nil, gp, statedb, privateState, header, tx, usedGas, cfg)
if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, nil, 0, err
}
receipts = append(receipts, receipt)
allLogs = append(allLogs, receipt.Logs...)
// if the private receipt is nil this means the tx was public
// and we do not need to apply the additional logic.
if privateReceipt != nil {
privateReceipts = append(privateReceipts, privateReceipt)
allLogs = append(allLogs, privateReceipt.Logs...)
}
}
// Finalize the block, applying any consensus engine specific extras (e.g. block rewards)
p.engine.Finalize(p.bc, header, statedb, block.Transactions(), block.Uncles(), receipts)
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return receipts, privateReceipts, allLogs, *usedGas, nil
}
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// ApplyTransaction attempts to apply a transaction to the given state database
// and uses the input parameters for its environment. It returns the receipt
// for the transaction, gas used and an error if the transaction failed,
// indicating the block was invalid.
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func ApplyTransaction(config *params.ChainConfig, bc *BlockChain, author *common.Address, gp *GasPool, statedb, privateState *state.StateDB, header *types.Header, tx *types.Transaction, usedGas *uint64, cfg vm.Config) (*types.Receipt, *types.Receipt, uint64, error) {
if !config.IsQuorum || !tx.IsPrivate() {
privateState = statedb
core, core/vm: dual state & read only EVM This commit implements a dual state approach. The dual state approach separates public and private state by making the core vm environment context aware. Although not currently implemented it will need to prohibit value transfers and it must initialise all transactions from accounts on the public state. This means that sending transactions increments the account nonce on the public state and contract addresses are derived from the public state when initialised by a transaction. For obvious reasons, contract created by private contracts are still derived from public state. This is required in order to have consensus over the public state at all times as non-private participants would still process the transaction on the public state even though private payload can not be decrypted. This means that participants of a private group must do the same in order to have public consensus. However the creation of the contract and interaction still occurs on the private state. It implements support for the following calling model: S: sender, (X): private, X: public, ->: direction, [ ]: read only mode 1. S -> A -> B 2. S -> (A) -> (B) 3. S -> (A) -> [ B -> C ] It does not support 1. (S) -> A 2. (S) -> (A) 3. S -> (A) -> B Implemented "read only" mode for the EVM. Read only mode is checked during any opcode that could potentially modify the state. If such an opcode is encountered during "read only", it throws an exception. The EVM is flagged "read only" when a private contract calls in to public state.
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}
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if config.IsQuorum && tx.GasPrice() != nil && tx.GasPrice().Cmp(common.Big0) > 0 {
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return nil, nil, 0, ErrInvalidGasPrice
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}
msg, err := tx.AsMessage(types.MakeSigner(config, header.Number))
if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, 0, err
}
// Create a new context to be used in the EVM environment
context := NewEVMContext(msg, header, bc, author)
// Create a new environment which holds all relevant information
// about the transaction and calling mechanisms.
vmenv := vm.NewEVM(context, statedb, privateState, config, cfg)
// Apply the transaction to the current state (included in the env)
_, gas, failed, err := ApplyMessage(vmenv, msg, gp)
if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, 0, err
}
// Update the state with pending changes
var root []byte
if config.IsByzantium(header.Number) {
statedb.Finalise(true)
} else {
root = statedb.IntermediateRoot(config.IsEIP158(header.Number)).Bytes()
}
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*usedGas += gas
// If this is a private transaction, the public receipt should always
// indicate success.
publicFailed := !(config.IsQuorum && tx.IsPrivate()) && failed
// Create a new receipt for the transaction, storing the intermediate root and gas used by the tx
// based on the eip phase, we're passing wether the root touch-delete accounts.
receipt := types.NewReceipt(root, publicFailed, *usedGas)
receipt.TxHash = tx.Hash()
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receipt.GasUsed = gas
// if the transaction created a contract, store the creation address in the receipt.
if msg.To() == nil {
receipt.ContractAddress = crypto.CreateAddress(vmenv.Context.Origin, tx.Nonce())
}
// Set the receipt logs and create a bloom for filtering
receipt.Logs = statedb.GetLogs(tx.Hash())
receipt.Bloom = types.CreateBloom(types.Receipts{receipt})
var privateReceipt *types.Receipt
if config.IsQuorum && tx.IsPrivate() {
var privateRoot []byte
if config.IsByzantium(header.Number) {
privateState.Finalise(true)
} else {
privateRoot = privateState.IntermediateRoot(config.IsEIP158(header.Number)).Bytes()
}
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privateReceipt = types.NewReceipt(privateRoot, failed, *usedGas)
privateReceipt.TxHash = tx.Hash()
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privateReceipt.GasUsed = gas
if msg.To() == nil {
privateReceipt.ContractAddress = crypto.CreateAddress(vmenv.Context.Origin, tx.Nonce())
}
privateReceipt.Logs = privateState.GetLogs(tx.Hash())
privateReceipt.Bloom = types.CreateBloom(types.Receipts{privateReceipt})
}
return receipt, privateReceipt, gas, err
}