ChibiOS-Contrib/os/various/devices_lib/sensors/tsl2561.c

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2016-02-08 00:37:26 -08:00
/*
TSL2561 for ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2016 Stephane D'Alu
*/
#define I2C_HELPERS_AUTOMATIC_DRV TRUE
#include "hal.h"
#include "i2c_helpers.h"
#include "tsl2561.h"
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Driver local definitions. */
/*===========================================================================*/
// Integration time in µs
#define TSL2561_DELAY_INTTIME_SHORT 13700 // 13.7 ms
#define TSL2561_DELAY_INTTIME_MEDIUM 120000 // 120.0 ms
#define TSL2561_DELAY_INTTIME_LONG 450000 // 450.0 ms
#define TSL2561_COMMAND_BIT (0x80)
#define TSL2561_CLEAR_BIT (0x40)
#define TSL2561_WORD_BIT (0x20)
#define TSL2561_BLOCK_BIT (0x10)
#define TSL2561_CONTROL_POWERON (0x03)
#define TSL2561_CONTROL_POWEROFF (0x00)
#define TSL2561_LUX_LUXSCALE (14)
#define TSL2561_LUX_RATIOSCALE (9)
#define TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE (10) // Scale channel values by 2^10
#define TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE_TINT0 (0x7517) // 322/11 * 2^TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE_TINT1 (0x0FE7) // 322/81 * 2^TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE
// I2C Register
#define TSL2561_REG_CONTROL 0x00
#define TSL2561_REG_TIMING 0x01
#define TSL2561_REG_THRESHHOLDL_LOW 0x02
#define TSL2561_REG_THRESHHOLDL_HIGH 0x03
#define TSL2561_REG_THRESHHOLDH_LOW 0x04
#define TSL2561_REG_THRESHHOLDH_HIGH 0x05
#define TSL2561_REG_INTERRUPT 0x06
#define TSL2561_REG_CRC 0x08
#define TSL2561_REG_ID 0x0A
#define TSL2561_REG_CHAN0_LOW 0x0C
#define TSL2561_REG_CHAN0_HIGH 0x0D
#define TSL2561_REG_CHAN1_LOW 0x0E
#define TSL2561_REG_CHAN1_HIGH 0x0F
// Auto-gain thresholds
#define TSL2561_AGC_THI_SHORT (4850) // Max value at Ti 13ms = 5047
#define TSL2561_AGC_TLO_SHORT (100)
#define TSL2561_AGC_THI_MEDIUM (36000) // Max value at Ti 101ms = 37177
#define TSL2561_AGC_TLO_MEDIUM (200)
#define TSL2561_AGC_THI_LONG (63000) // Max value at Ti 402ms = 65535
#define TSL2561_AGC_TLO_LONG (500)
// Clipping thresholds
#define TSL2561_CLIPPING_SHORT (4900)
#define TSL2561_CLIPPING_MEDIUM (37000)
#define TSL2561_CLIPPING_LONG (65000)
// T, FN and CL package values
#define TSL2561_LUX_K1T (0x0040) // 0.125 * 2^RATIO_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_B1T (0x01f2) // 0.0304 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_M1T (0x01be) // 0.0272 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_K2T (0x0080) // 0.250 * 2^RATIO_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_B2T (0x0214) // 0.0325 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_M2T (0x02d1) // 0.0440 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_K3T (0x00c0) // 0.375 * 2^RATIO_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_B3T (0x023f) // 0.0351 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_M3T (0x037b) // 0.0544 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_K4T (0x0100) // 0.50 * 2^RATIO_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_B4T (0x0270) // 0.0381 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_M4T (0x03fe) // 0.0624 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_K5T (0x0138) // 0.61 * 2^RATIO_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_B5T (0x016f) // 0.0224 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_M5T (0x01fc) // 0.0310 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_K6T (0x019a) // 0.80 * 2^RATIO_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_B6T (0x00d2) // 0.0128 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_M6T (0x00fb) // 0.0153 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_K7T (0x029a) // 1.3 * 2^RATIO_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_B7T (0x0018) // 0.00146 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_M7T (0x0012) // 0.00112 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_K8T (0x029a) // 1.3 * 2^RATIO_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_B8T (0x0000) // 0.000 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_M8T (0x0000) // 0.000 * 2^LUX_SCALE
// CS package values
#define TSL2561_LUX_K1C (0x0043) // 0.130 * 2^RATIO_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_B1C (0x0204) // 0.0315 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_M1C (0x01ad) // 0.0262 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_K2C (0x0085) // 0.260 * 2^RATIO_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_B2C (0x0228) // 0.0337 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_M2C (0x02c1) // 0.0430 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_K3C (0x00c8) // 0.390 * 2^RATIO_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_B3C (0x0253) // 0.0363 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_M3C (0x0363) // 0.0529 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_K4C (0x010a) // 0.520 * 2^RATIO_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_B4C (0x0282) // 0.0392 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_M4C (0x03df) // 0.0605 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_K5C (0x014d) // 0.65 * 2^RATIO_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_B5C (0x0177) // 0.0229 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_M5C (0x01dd) // 0.0291 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_K6C (0x019a) // 0.80 * 2^RATIO_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_B6C (0x0101) // 0.0157 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_M6C (0x0127) // 0.0180 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_K7C (0x029a) // 1.3 * 2^RATIO_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_B7C (0x0037) // 0.00338 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_M7C (0x002b) // 0.00260 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_K8C (0x029a) // 1.3 * 2^RATIO_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_B8C (0x0000) // 0.000 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define TSL2561_LUX_M8C (0x0000) // 0.000 * 2^LUX_SCALE
#define CEILING(x,y) (((x) + (y) - 1) / (y))
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Driver exported variables. */
/*===========================================================================*/
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Driver local variables and types. */
/*===========================================================================*/
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Driver local functions. */
/*===========================================================================*/
static inline unsigned int
calculateIlluminance(TSL2561_integration_time_t integration_time,
TSL2561_gain_t gain,
uint16_t broadband, uint16_t ir,
unsigned int partno) {
unsigned long channel_1;
unsigned long channel_0;
/* Get value for channel scaling, and clipping */
uint16_t clip_threshold = 0;
unsigned long channel_scale = 0;
switch (integration_time) {
case TSL2561_INTEGRATIONTIME_SHORT:
clip_threshold = TSL2561_CLIPPING_SHORT;
channel_scale = TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE_TINT0;
break;
case TSL2561_INTEGRATIONTIME_MEDIUM:
clip_threshold = TSL2561_CLIPPING_MEDIUM;
channel_scale = TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE_TINT1;
break;
case TSL2561_INTEGRATIONTIME_LONG:
clip_threshold = TSL2561_CLIPPING_LONG;
channel_scale = (1 << TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE);
break;
default:
// assert failed
break;
}
/* Check for saturated sensor (ie: clipping) */
if ((broadband > clip_threshold) || (ir > clip_threshold)) {
return TSL2561_OVERLOADED;
}
/* Scale for gain (1x or 16x) */
if (gain == TSL2561_GAIN_1X)
channel_scale <<= 4;
/* Scale the channel values */
channel_0 = (broadband * channel_scale) >> TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE;
channel_1 = (ir * channel_scale) >> TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE;
/* Find the ratio of the channel values (Channel_1/Channel_0) */
unsigned long _ratio = 0;
if (channel_0 != 0)
_ratio = (channel_1 << (TSL2561_LUX_RATIOSCALE+1)) / channel_0;
unsigned long ratio = (_ratio + 1) >> 1; /* round the ratio value */
/* Find linear approximation */
unsigned int b = 0;
unsigned int m = 0;
switch (partno) {
#if TSL2561_WITH_CS
case 0x1: // 0001 = TSL2561 CS
if ((ratio >= 0) && (ratio <= TSL2561_LUX_K1C))
{ b=TSL2561_LUX_B1C; m=TSL2561_LUX_M1C; }
else if (ratio <= TSL2561_LUX_K2C)
{ b=TSL2561_LUX_B2C; m=TSL2561_LUX_M2C; }
else if (ratio <= TSL2561_LUX_K3C)
{ b=TSL2561_LUX_B3C; m=TSL2561_LUX_M3C; }
else if (ratio <= TSL2561_LUX_K4C)
{ b=TSL2561_LUX_B4C; m=TSL2561_LUX_M4C; }
else if (ratio <= TSL2561_LUX_K5C)
{ b=TSL2561_LUX_B5C; m=TSL2561_LUX_M5C; }
else if (ratio <= TSL2561_LUX_K6C)
{ b=TSL2561_LUX_B6C; m=TSL2561_LUX_M6C; }
else if (ratio <= TSL2561_LUX_K7C)
{ b=TSL2561_LUX_B7C; m=TSL2561_LUX_M7C; }
else if (ratio > TSL2561_LUX_K8C)
{ b=TSL2561_LUX_B8C; m=TSL2561_LUX_M8C; }
break;
#endif
#if TSL2561_WITH_T_FN_CL
case 0x5: // 0101 = TSL2561 T/FN/CL
if ((ratio >= 0) && (ratio <= TSL2561_LUX_K1T))
{ b=TSL2561_LUX_B1T; m=TSL2561_LUX_M1T; }
else if (ratio <= TSL2561_LUX_K2T)
{ b=TSL2561_LUX_B2T; m=TSL2561_LUX_M2T; }
else if (ratio <= TSL2561_LUX_K3T)
{ b=TSL2561_LUX_B3T; m=TSL2561_LUX_M3T; }
else if (ratio <= TSL2561_LUX_K4T)
{ b=TSL2561_LUX_B4T; m=TSL2561_LUX_M4T; }
else if (ratio <= TSL2561_LUX_K5T)
{ b=TSL2561_LUX_B5T; m=TSL2561_LUX_M5T; }
else if (ratio <= TSL2561_LUX_K6T)
{ b=TSL2561_LUX_B6T; m=TSL2561_LUX_M6T; }
else if (ratio <= TSL2561_LUX_K7T)
{ b=TSL2561_LUX_B7T; m=TSL2561_LUX_M7T; }
else if (ratio > TSL2561_LUX_K8T)
{ b=TSL2561_LUX_B8T; m=TSL2561_LUX_M8T; }
break;
#endif
default:
// assert failed
break;
}
/* Compute illuminance */
long ill = ((channel_0 * b) - (channel_1 * m));
if (ill < 0) ill = 0; /* Do not allow negative lux value */
ill += (1 << (TSL2561_LUX_LUXSCALE-1)); /* Round lsb (2^(LUX_SCALE-1)) */
ill >>= TSL2561_LUX_LUXSCALE; /* Strip fractional part */
/* Signal I2C had no errors */
return ill;
}
static inline msg_t
_readChannel(TSL2561_drv *drv, uint16_t *broadband, uint16_t *ir) {
msg_t msg;
if (((msg = i2c_reg_recv16_le(TSL2561_COMMAND_BIT | TSL2561_WORD_BIT |
TSL2561_REG_CHAN0_LOW,
broadband)) < MSG_OK) ||
((msg = i2c_reg_recv16_le(TSL2561_COMMAND_BIT | TSL2561_WORD_BIT |
TSL2561_REG_CHAN1_LOW,
ir )) < MSG_OK))
return msg;
return MSG_OK;
}
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Driver exported functions. */
/*===========================================================================*/
void
TSL2561_init(TSL2561_drv *drv, TSL2561_config *config) {
drv->config = config;
drv->gain = TSL2561_GAIN_1X;
drv->integration_time = TSL2561_INTEGRATIONTIME_SHORT;
drv->state = SENSOR_INIT;
i2c_reg_recv8(TSL2561_COMMAND_BIT | TSL2561_REG_ID,
(uint8_t*)&drv->id);
}
msg_t
TSL2561_check(TSL2561_drv *drv) {
uint8_t rx;
msg_t msg;
if ((msg = i2c_reg_recv8(TSL2561_REG_ID, &rx)) < MSG_OK)
return msg;
if (!(rx & 0x0A))
return SENSOR_NOTFOUND;
return MSG_OK;
}
msg_t
TSL2561_stop(TSL2561_drv *drv) {
struct PACKED {
uint8_t reg;
uint8_t conf;
} tx = { TSL2561_COMMAND_BIT | TSL2561_REG_CONTROL,
TSL2561_CONTROL_POWEROFF };
return i2c_send((uint8_t*)&tx, sizeof(tx));
}
msg_t
TSL2561_start(TSL2561_drv *drv) {
struct PACKED {
uint8_t reg;
uint8_t conf;
} tx = { TSL2561_COMMAND_BIT | TSL2561_REG_CONTROL,
TSL2561_CONTROL_POWERON };
return i2c_send((uint8_t*)&tx, sizeof(tx));
}
msg_t
TSL2561_setIntegrationTime(TSL2561_drv *drv,
TSL2561_integration_time_t time) {
struct PACKED {
uint8_t reg;
uint8_t conf;
} tx = { TSL2561_COMMAND_BIT | TSL2561_REG_TIMING,
(uint8_t)(time | drv->gain) };
msg_t msg;
if ((msg = i2c_send((uint8_t*)&tx, sizeof(tx))) < MSG_OK)
return msg;
drv->integration_time = time;
return MSG_OK;
}
msg_t
TSL2561_setGain(TSL2561_drv *drv,
TSL2561_gain_t gain) {
struct PACKED {
uint8_t reg;
uint8_t conf;
} tx = { TSL2561_COMMAND_BIT | TSL2561_REG_TIMING,
(uint8_t)(drv->integration_time | gain) };
msg_t msg;
if ((msg = i2c_send((uint8_t*)&tx, sizeof(tx))) < MSG_OK)
return msg;
drv->gain = gain;
return MSG_OK;
}
unsigned int
TSL2561_getAcquisitionTime(TSL2561_drv *drv) {
switch (drv->integration_time) {
case TSL2561_INTEGRATIONTIME_SHORT:
return CEILING(TSL2561_DELAY_INTTIME_SHORT , 1000);
case TSL2561_INTEGRATIONTIME_MEDIUM:
return CEILING(TSL2561_DELAY_INTTIME_MEDIUM, 1000);
case TSL2561_INTEGRATIONTIME_LONG:
return CEILING(TSL2561_DELAY_INTTIME_LONG , 1000);
}
return -1;
}
msg_t
TSL2561_readIlluminance(TSL2561_drv *drv,
unsigned int *illuminance) {
uint16_t broadband;
uint16_t ir;
/* Read channels */
msg_t msg;
if ((msg = _readChannel(drv, &broadband, &ir)) < MSG_OK)
return msg;
/* Calculate illuminance */
*illuminance =
calculateIlluminance(drv->integration_time, drv->gain,
broadband, ir, drv->id.partno);
/* Ok */
return SENSOR_OK;
}