diff --git a/os/hal/include/mmc_spi.h b/os/hal/include/mmc_spi.h index f51bd6765..42bcb2f84 100644 --- a/os/hal/include/mmc_spi.h +++ b/os/hal/include/mmc_spi.h @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ */ /** - * @file spi.h + * @file mmc_spi.h * @brief MMC over SPI driver header. * * @addtogroup MMC_SPI @@ -37,10 +37,12 @@ #define MMC_CMD0_RETRY 10 #define MMC_CMD1_RETRY 100 +#define MMC_ACMD41_RETRY 100 #define MMC_WAIT_DATA 10000 #define MMC_CMDGOIDLE 0 #define MMC_CMDINIT 1 +#define MMC_CMDINTERFACE_CONDITION 8 #define MMC_CMDREADCSD 9 #define MMC_CMDSTOP 12 #define MMC_CMDSETBLOCKLEN 16 @@ -48,6 +50,9 @@ #define MMC_CMDREADMULTIPLE 18 #define MMC_CMDWRITE 24 #define MMC_CMDWRITEMULTIPLE 25 +#define MMC_CMDAPP 55 +#define MMC_CMDREADOCR 58 +#define MMC_ACMDOPCONDITION 41 /*===========================================================================*/ /* Driver pre-compile time settings. */ @@ -180,6 +185,10 @@ typedef struct { * @brief Insertion counter. */ uint_fast8_t cnt; + /*** + * @brief Addresses use blocks instead of bytes. + */ + bool_t block_addresses; } MMCDriver; /*===========================================================================*/ diff --git a/os/hal/platforms/STM32/i2c_lld.c b/os/hal/platforms/STM32/i2c_lld.c index 763d59822..aa8dfd3a1 100644 --- a/os/hal/platforms/STM32/i2c_lld.c +++ b/os/hal/platforms/STM32/i2c_lld.c @@ -17,6 +17,10 @@ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ +/* + Concepts and parts of this file have been contributed by Uladzimir Pylinsky + aka barthess. + */ /** * @file STM32/i2c_lld.c @@ -112,6 +116,63 @@ static volatile uint16_t dbgCR2; /* Driver local functions. */ /*===========================================================================*/ +/** + * @brief Wakes up the waiting thread. + * + * @param[in] i2cp pointer to the @p I2CDriver object + * @param[in] msg wakeup message + * + * @notapi + */ +#define wakeup_isr(i2cp, msg) { \ + chSysLockFromIsr(); \ + if ((i2cp)->thread != NULL) { \ + Thread *tp = (i2cp)->thread; \ + (i2cp)->thread = NULL; \ + tp->p_u.rdymsg = (msg); \ + chSchReadyI(tp); \ + } \ + chSysUnlockFromIsr(); \ +} + +/** + * @brief Aborts an I2C transaction. + * + * @param[in] i2cp pointer to the @p I2CDriver object + * + * @notapi + */ +static void i2c_lld_abort_operation(I2CDriver *i2cp) { + + /* Stops the I2C peripheral.*/ + i2cp->i2c->CR1 = I2C_CR1_SWRST; + i2cp->i2c->CR1 = 0; + i2cp->i2c->SR1 = 0; + + /* Stops the associated DMA streams.*/ + dmaStreamDisable(i2cp->dmatx); + dmaStreamDisable(i2cp->dmarx); + dmaStreamClearInterrupt(i2cp->dmatx); + dmaStreamClearInterrupt(i2cp->dmarx); +} + +/** + * @brief Handling of stalled I2C transactions. + * + * @param[in] i2cp pointer to the @p I2CDriver object + * + * @notapi + */ +static void i2c_lld_safety_timeout(void *p) { + I2CDriver *i2cp = (I2CDriver *)p; + + if (i2cp->thread) { + i2c_lld_abort_operation(i2cp); + i2cp->thread->p_u.rdymsg = RDY_TIMEOUT; + chSchReadyI(i2cp->thread); + } +} + /** * @brief Set clock speed. * @@ -206,7 +267,6 @@ static void i2c_lld_set_opmode(I2CDriver *i2cp) { regCR1 |= (I2C_CR1_SMBUS|I2C_CR1_SMBTYPE); break; } - i2cp->i2c->CR1 = regCR1; } @@ -242,7 +302,7 @@ static uint32_t i2c_get_event(I2CDriver *i2cp) { * * @notapi */ -static void i2c_serve_event_interrupt(I2CDriver *i2cp) { +static void i2c_lld_serve_event_interrupt(I2CDriver *i2cp) { I2C_TypeDef *dp = i2cp->i2c; switch (i2c_get_event(i2cp)) { @@ -260,13 +320,13 @@ static void i2c_serve_event_interrupt(I2CDriver *i2cp) { case I2C_EV8_2_MASTER_BYTE_TRANSMITTED: /* Catches BTF event after the end of transmission.*/ if (dmaStreamGetTransactionSize(i2cp->dmarx) > 0) { - /* Starts "read after write" operation.*/ - i2cp->addr |= 0x01; /* LSB = 1 -> receive */ + /* Starts "read after write" operation, LSB = 1 -> receive.*/ + i2cp->addr |= 0x01; i2cp->i2c->CR1 |= I2C_CR1_START | I2C_CR1_ACK; return; } i2cp->i2c->CR1 |= I2C_CR1_STOP; - i2c_lld_isr_code(i2cp); + wakeup_isr(i2cp, RDY_OK); break; default: break; @@ -277,14 +337,24 @@ static void i2c_serve_event_interrupt(I2CDriver *i2cp) { * @brief DMA RX end IRQ handler. * * @param[in] i2cp pointer to the @p I2CDriver object + * @param[in] flags pre-shifted content of the ISR register * * @notapi */ -static void i2c_lld_serve_rx_end_irq(I2CDriver *i2cp) { +static void i2c_lld_serve_rx_end_irq(I2CDriver *i2cp, uint32_t flags) { + + /* DMA errors handling.*/ +#if defined(STM32_I2C_DMA_ERROR_HOOK) + if ((flags & (STM32_DMA_ISR_TEIF | STM32_DMA_ISR_DMEIF)) != 0) { + STM32_I2C_DMA_ERROR_HOOK(i2cp); + } +#else + (void)flags; +#endif dmaStreamDisable(i2cp->dmarx); i2cp->i2c->CR1 |= I2C_CR1_STOP; - i2c_lld_isr_code(i2cp); + wakeup_isr(i2cp, RDY_OK); } /** @@ -294,7 +364,16 @@ static void i2c_lld_serve_rx_end_irq(I2CDriver *i2cp) { * * @notapi */ -static void i2c_lld_serve_tx_end_irq(I2CDriver *i2cp) { +static void i2c_lld_serve_tx_end_irq(I2CDriver *i2cp, uint32_t flags) { + + /* DMA errors handling.*/ +#if defined(STM32_I2C_DMA_ERROR_HOOK) + if ((flags & (STM32_DMA_ISR_TEIF | STM32_DMA_ISR_DMEIF)) != 0) { + STM32_I2C_DMA_ERROR_HOOK(i2cp); + } +#else + (void)flags; +#endif dmaStreamDisable(i2cp->dmatx); } @@ -306,7 +385,7 @@ static void i2c_lld_serve_tx_end_irq(I2CDriver *i2cp) { * * @notapi */ -static void i2c_serve_error_interrupt(I2CDriver *i2cp) { +static void i2c_lld_serve_error_interrupt(I2CDriver *i2cp) { i2cflags_t errors; chSysLockFromIsr(); @@ -351,8 +430,8 @@ static void i2c_serve_error_interrupt(I2CDriver *i2cp) { /* If some error has been identified then sends wakes the waiting thread.*/ if (errors != I2CD_NO_ERROR) { - i2cp->errors |= errors; - i2c_lld_isr_err_code(i2cp); + i2cp->errors = errors; + wakeup_isr(i2cp, RDY_RESET); } } @@ -370,7 +449,7 @@ CH_IRQ_HANDLER(I2C1_EV_IRQHandler) { CH_IRQ_PROLOGUE(); - i2c_serve_event_interrupt(&I2CD1); + i2c_lld_serve_event_interrupt(&I2CD1); CH_IRQ_EPILOGUE(); } @@ -382,7 +461,7 @@ CH_IRQ_HANDLER(I2C1_ER_IRQHandler) { CH_IRQ_PROLOGUE(); - i2c_serve_error_interrupt(&I2CD1); + i2c_lld_serve_error_interrupt(&I2CD1); CH_IRQ_EPILOGUE(); } @@ -398,7 +477,7 @@ CH_IRQ_HANDLER(I2C2_EV_IRQHandler) { CH_IRQ_PROLOGUE(); - i2c_serve_event_interrupt(&I2CD2); + i2c_lld_serve_event_interrupt(&I2CD2); CH_IRQ_EPILOGUE(); } @@ -412,7 +491,7 @@ CH_IRQ_HANDLER(I2C2_ER_IRQHandler) { CH_IRQ_PROLOGUE(); - i2c_serve_error_interrupt(&I2CD2); + i2c_lld_serve_error_interrupt(&I2CD2); CH_IRQ_EPILOGUE(); } @@ -428,7 +507,7 @@ CH_IRQ_HANDLER(I2C3_EV_IRQHandler) { CH_IRQ_PROLOGUE(); - i2c_serve_event_interrupt(&I2CD3); + i2c_lld_serve_event_interrupt(&I2CD3); CH_IRQ_EPILOGUE(); } @@ -442,12 +521,15 @@ CH_IRQ_HANDLER(I2C3_ER_IRQHandler) { CH_IRQ_PROLOGUE(); - i2c_serve_error_interrupt(&I2CD3); + i2c_lld_serve_error_interrupt(&I2CD3); CH_IRQ_EPILOGUE(); } #endif /* STM32_I2C_USE_I2C3 */ +/*===========================================================================*/ +/* Driver exported functions. */ +/*===========================================================================*/ /** * @brief Low level I2C driver initialization. @@ -497,12 +579,11 @@ void i2c_lld_start(I2CDriver *i2cp) { /* If in stopped state then enables the I2C and DMA clocks.*/ if (i2cp->state == I2C_STOP) { - i2c_lld_reset(i2cp); - #if STM32_I2C_USE_I2C1 if (&I2CD1 == i2cp) { bool_t b; + rccResetI2C1(); b = dmaStreamAllocate(i2cp->dmarx, STM32_I2C_I2C1_IRQ_PRIORITY, (stm32_dmaisr_t)i2c_lld_serve_rx_end_irq, @@ -528,6 +609,7 @@ void i2c_lld_start(I2CDriver *i2cp) { if (&I2CD2 == i2cp) { bool_t b; + rccResetI2C2(); b = dmaStreamAllocate(i2cp->dmarx, STM32_I2C_I2C2_IRQ_PRIORITY, (stm32_dmaisr_t)i2c_lld_serve_rx_end_irq, @@ -553,6 +635,7 @@ void i2c_lld_start(I2CDriver *i2cp) { if (&I2CD3 == i2cp) { bool_t b; + rccResetI2C3(); b = dmaStreamAllocate(i2cp->dmarx, STM32_I2C_I2C3_IRQ_PRIORITY, (stm32_dmaisr_t)i2c_lld_serve_rx_end_irq, @@ -575,6 +658,10 @@ void i2c_lld_start(I2CDriver *i2cp) { #endif /* STM32_I2C_USE_I2C3 */ } + /* DMA streams mode preparation in advance.*/ + dmaStreamSetMode(i2cp->dmatx, i2cp->dmamode | STM32_DMA_CR_DIR_M2P); + dmaStreamSetMode(i2cp->dmarx, i2cp->dmamode | STM32_DMA_CR_DIR_P2M); + /* I2C registers pointed by the DMA.*/ dmaStreamSetPeripheral(i2cp->dmarx, &i2cp->i2c->DR); dmaStreamSetPeripheral(i2cp->dmatx, &i2cp->i2c->DR); @@ -582,6 +669,7 @@ void i2c_lld_start(I2CDriver *i2cp) { /* Reset i2c peripheral.*/ i2cp->i2c->CR1 = I2C_CR1_SWRST; i2cp->i2c->CR1 = 0; + i2cp->i2c->CR2 = I2C_CR2_ITERREN | I2C_CR2_ITEVTEN; /* Setup I2C parameters.*/ i2c_lld_set_clock(i2cp); @@ -603,12 +691,8 @@ void i2c_lld_stop(I2CDriver *i2cp) { /* If not in stopped state then disables the I2C clock.*/ if (i2cp->state != I2C_STOP) { - i2c_lld_reset(i2cp); - - dmaStreamDisable(i2cp->dmatx); - dmaStreamDisable(i2cp->dmarx); - dmaStreamClearInterrupt(i2cp->dmatx); - dmaStreamClearInterrupt(i2cp->dmarx); + /* I2C disable.*/ + i2c_lld_abort_operation(i2cp); dmaStreamRelease(i2cp->dmatx); dmaStreamRelease(i2cp->dmarx); @@ -638,33 +722,6 @@ void i2c_lld_stop(I2CDriver *i2cp) { } } -/** - * @brief Resets the interface via RCC. - * - * @param[in] i2cp pointer to the @p I2CDriver object - * - * @notapi - */ -void i2c_lld_reset(I2CDriver *i2cp) { - chDbgCheck((i2cp->state == I2C_STOP)||(i2cp->state == I2C_READY), - "i2c_lld_reset: invalid state"); - -#if STM32_I2C_USE_I2C1 - if (&I2CD1 == i2cp) - rccResetI2C1(); -#endif /* STM32_I2C_USE_I2C1 */ - -#if STM32_I2C_USE_I2C2 - if (&I2CD2 == i2cp) - rccResetI2C2(); -#endif /* STM32_I2C_USE_I2C2 */ - -#if STM32_I2C_USE_I2C3 - if (&I2CD3 == i2cp) - rccResetI2C3(); -#endif /* STM32_I2C_USE_I2C3 */ -} - /** * @brief Receives data via the I2C bus as master. * @details Number of receiving bytes must be more than 1 because of stm32 @@ -682,53 +739,61 @@ void i2c_lld_reset(I2CDriver *i2cp) { * @retval RDY_OK if the function succeeded. * @retval RDY_RESET if one or more I2C errors occurred, the errors can * be retrieved using @p i2cGetErrors(). - * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if a timeout occurred before operation end. + * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if a timeout occurred before operation end. After a + * timeout the driver must be stopped and restarted + * because the bus is in an uncertain state. * * @notapi */ msg_t i2c_lld_master_receive_timeout(I2CDriver *i2cp, i2caddr_t addr, uint8_t *rxbuf, size_t rxbytes, systime_t timeout) { + VirtualTimer vt; msg_t rdymsg; + chDbgCheck((rxbytes > 1), "i2c_lld_master_receive_timeout"); + + /* Global timeout for the whole operation.*/ + chVTSetI(&vt, timeout, i2c_lld_safety_timeout, (void *)i2cp); + /* Releases the lock from high level driver.*/ chSysUnlock(); - chDbgCheck((rxbytes > 1), "i2c_lld_master_receive_timeout"); - /* Initializes driver fields, LSB = 1 -> receive.*/ i2cp->addr = (addr << 1) | 0x01; i2cp->errors = 0; - /* TODO: DMA error handling */ /* RX DMA setup.*/ dmaStreamSetMemory0(i2cp->dmarx, rxbuf); dmaStreamSetTransactionSize(i2cp->dmarx, rxbytes); - dmaStreamSetMode(i2cp->dmarx, i2cp->dmamode | STM32_DMA_CR_DIR_P2M); - /* Waits until BUSY flag is reset.*/ - volatile uint32_t tmo = 1 + (STM32_SYSCLK / 1000000) * 20; - while((i2cp->i2c->SR2 & I2C_SR2_BUSY) && tmo) - tmo--; - if (tmo == 0) - return RDY_RESET; - - /* wait stop bit from previous transaction*/ - tmo = 1 + (STM32_SYSCLK / 1000000) * 20; - while((i2cp->i2c->CR1 & I2C_CR1_STOP) && tmo) - tmo--; - if (tmo == 0) - return RDY_RESET; + /* Waits until BUSY flag is reset and the STOP from the previous operation + is completed, alternatively for a timeout condition.*/ + while ((i2cp->i2c->SR2 & I2C_SR2_BUSY) || (i2cp->i2c->CR1 & I2C_CR1_STOP)) { + if (!chVTIsArmedI(&vt)) { + chSysLock(); + return RDY_TIMEOUT; + } + } /* This lock will be released in high level driver.*/ chSysLock(); - /* Within the critical zone in order to avoid race conditions.*/ - i2cp->i2c->CR2 |= I2C_CR2_ITERREN | I2C_CR2_ITEVTEN; + /* Atomic check on the timer in order to make sure that a timeout didn't + happen outside the critical zone.*/ + if (!chVTIsArmedI(&vt)) + return RDY_TIMEOUT; + + /* Starts the operation.*/ + i2cp->i2c->CR2 &= I2C_CR2_FREQ; i2cp->i2c->CR1 |= I2C_CR1_START | I2C_CR1_ACK; - /* Waits for the operation completion.*/ - i2c_lld_wait_s(i2cp, timeout, rdymsg); + /* Waits for the operation completion or a timeout.*/ + i2cp->thread = chThdSelf(); + chSchGoSleepS(THD_STATE_SUSPENDED); + rdymsg = chThdSelf()->p_u.rdymsg; + if (rdymsg != RDY_TIMEOUT) + chVTResetI(&vt); return rdymsg; } @@ -752,7 +817,9 @@ msg_t i2c_lld_master_receive_timeout(I2CDriver *i2cp, i2caddr_t addr, * @retval RDY_OK if the function succeeded. * @retval RDY_RESET if one or more I2C errors occurred, the errors can * be retrieved using @p i2cGetErrors(). - * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if a timeout occurred before operation end. + * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if a timeout occurred before operation end. After a + * timeout the driver must be stopped and restarted + * because the bus is in an uncertain state. * * @notapi */ @@ -760,52 +827,57 @@ msg_t i2c_lld_master_transmit_timeout(I2CDriver *i2cp, i2caddr_t addr, const uint8_t *txbuf, size_t txbytes, uint8_t *rxbuf, size_t rxbytes, systime_t timeout) { + VirtualTimer vt; msg_t rdymsg; - /* Releases the lock from high level driver.*/ - chSysUnlock(); - chDbgCheck(((rxbytes == 0) || ((rxbytes > 1) && (rxbuf != NULL))), "i2c_lld_master_transmit_timeout"); + /* Global timeout for the whole operation.*/ + chVTSetI(&vt, timeout, i2c_lld_safety_timeout, (void *)i2cp); + + /* Releases the lock from high level driver.*/ + chSysUnlock(); + /* Initializes driver fields, LSB = 0 -> write.*/ i2cp->addr = addr << 1; i2cp->errors = 0; - /* TODO: DMA error handling */ /* TX DMA setup.*/ dmaStreamSetMemory0(i2cp->dmatx, txbuf); dmaStreamSetTransactionSize(i2cp->dmatx, txbytes); - dmaStreamSetMode(i2cp->dmatx, i2cp->dmamode | STM32_DMA_CR_DIR_M2P); /* RX DMA setup.*/ dmaStreamSetMemory0(i2cp->dmarx, rxbuf); dmaStreamSetTransactionSize(i2cp->dmarx, rxbytes); - dmaStreamSetMode(i2cp->dmarx, i2cp->dmamode | STM32_DMA_CR_DIR_P2M); - /* Waits until BUSY flag is reset.*/ - volatile uint32_t tmo = 1 + (STM32_SYSCLK / 1000000) * 20; - while((i2cp->i2c->SR2 & I2C_SR2_BUSY) && tmo) - tmo--; - if (tmo == 0) - return RDY_RESET; - - /* Wait stop bit from previous transaction.*/ - tmo = 1 + (STM32_SYSCLK / 1000000) * 20; - while((i2cp->i2c->CR1 & I2C_CR1_STOP) && tmo) - tmo--; - if (tmo == 0) - return RDY_RESET; + /* Waits until BUSY flag is reset and the STOP from the previous operation + is completed, alternatively for a timeout condition.*/ + while ((i2cp->i2c->SR2 & I2C_SR2_BUSY) || (i2cp->i2c->CR1 & I2C_CR1_STOP)) { + if (!chVTIsArmedI(&vt)) { + chSysLock(); + return RDY_TIMEOUT; + } + } /* This lock will be released in high level driver.*/ chSysLock(); - /* Within the critical zone in order to avoid race conditions.*/ - i2cp->i2c->CR2 |= I2C_CR2_ITERREN | I2C_CR2_ITEVTEN; + /* Atomic check on the timer in order to make sure that a timeout didn't + happen outside the critical zone.*/ + if (!chVTIsArmedI(&vt)) + return RDY_TIMEOUT; + + /* Starts the operation.*/ + i2cp->i2c->CR2 &= I2C_CR2_FREQ; i2cp->i2c->CR1 |= I2C_CR1_START; - /* Waits for the operation completion.*/ - i2c_lld_wait_s(i2cp, timeout, rdymsg); + /* Waits for the operation completion or a timeout.*/ + i2cp->thread = chThdSelf(); + chSchGoSleepS(THD_STATE_SUSPENDED); + rdymsg = chThdSelf()->p_u.rdymsg; + if (rdymsg != RDY_TIMEOUT) + chVTResetI(&vt); return rdymsg; } diff --git a/os/hal/platforms/STM32/i2c_lld.h b/os/hal/platforms/STM32/i2c_lld.h index c395d46d5..d566e31fd 100644 --- a/os/hal/platforms/STM32/i2c_lld.h +++ b/os/hal/platforms/STM32/i2c_lld.h @@ -17,6 +17,10 @@ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ +/* + Concepts and parts of this file have been contributed by Uladzimir Pylinsky + aka barthess. + */ /** * @file STM32/i2c_lld.h @@ -367,87 +371,6 @@ struct I2CDriver{ /* Driver macros. */ /*===========================================================================*/ -/** - * @brief Waits for operation completion. - * @details This function waits for the driver to complete the current - * operation. - * @pre An operation must be running while the function is invoked. - * @note No more than one thread can wait on a I2C driver using - * this function. - * - * @param[in] i2cp pointer to the @p I2CDriver object - * @param[in] timeout the number of ticks before the operation timeouts, - * the following special values are allowed: - * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout. - * . - * @param[out] rdymsg received message on wakeup - * - * @notapi - */ -#define i2c_lld_wait_s(i2cp, timeout, rdymsg) { \ - chDbgAssert((i2cp)->thread == NULL, \ - "_i2c_wait(), #1", "already waiting"); \ - (i2cp)->thread = chThdSelf(); \ - rdymsg = chSchGoSleepTimeoutS(THD_STATE_SUSPENDED, timeout); \ -} - -/** - * @brief Wakes up the waiting thread. - * - * @param[in] i2cp pointer to the @p I2CDriver object - * - * @notapi - */ -#define i2c_lld_wakeup_isr(i2cp) { \ - chSysLockFromIsr(); \ - if ((i2cp)->thread != NULL) { \ - Thread *tp = (i2cp)->thread; \ - (i2cp)->thread = NULL; \ - chSchReadyI(tp); \ - } \ - chSysUnlockFromIsr(); \ -} - -/** - * @brief Wakes up the waiting thread in case of errors. - * - * @param[in] i2cp pointer to the @p I2CDriver object - * - * @notapi - */ -#define i2c_lld_error_wakeup_isr(i2cp) { \ - chSysLockFromIsr(); \ - if ((i2cp)->thread != NULL) { \ - Thread *tp = (i2cp)->thread; \ - (i2cp)->thread = NULL; \ - tp->p_u.rdymsg = RDY_RESET; \ - chSchReadyI(tp); \ - } \ - chSysUnlockFromIsr(); \ -} - -/** - * @brief Common ISR code. - * - * @param[in] i2cp pointer to the @p I2CDriver object - * - * @notapi - */ -#define i2c_lld_isr_code(i2cp) { \ - i2c_lld_wakeup_isr(i2cp); \ -} - -/** - * @brief Error ISR code. - * - * @param[in] i2cp pointer to the @p I2CDriver object - * - * @notapi - */ -#define i2c_lld_isr_err_code(i2cp) { \ - i2c_lld_error_wakeup_isr(i2cp); \ -} - /** * @brief Get errors from I2C driver. * @@ -473,22 +396,21 @@ extern I2CDriver I2CD2; #if STM32_I2C_USE_I2C3 extern I2CDriver I2CD3; #endif -#endif +#endif /* !defined(__DOXYGEN__) */ #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif -void i2c_lld_init(void); -void i2c_lld_reset(I2CDriver *i2cp); -void i2c_lld_start(I2CDriver *i2cp); -void i2c_lld_stop(I2CDriver *i2cp); -msg_t i2c_lld_master_transmit_timeout(I2CDriver *i2cp, i2caddr_t addr, - const uint8_t *txbuf, size_t txbytes, - uint8_t *rxbuf, size_t rxbytes, - systime_t timeout); -msg_t i2c_lld_master_receive_timeout(I2CDriver *i2cp, i2caddr_t addr, - uint8_t *rxbuf, size_t rxbytes, - systime_t timeout); + void i2c_lld_init(void); + void i2c_lld_start(I2CDriver *i2cp); + void i2c_lld_stop(I2CDriver *i2cp); + msg_t i2c_lld_master_transmit_timeout(I2CDriver *i2cp, i2caddr_t addr, + const uint8_t *txbuf, size_t txbytes, + uint8_t *rxbuf, size_t rxbytes, + systime_t timeout); + msg_t i2c_lld_master_receive_timeout(I2CDriver *i2cp, i2caddr_t addr, + uint8_t *rxbuf, size_t rxbytes, + systime_t timeout); #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif diff --git a/os/hal/src/mmc_spi.c b/os/hal/src/mmc_spi.c index 34d111c2d..5d56125ca 100644 --- a/os/hal/src/mmc_spi.c +++ b/os/hal/src/mmc_spi.c @@ -17,15 +17,20 @@ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ +/* + Parts of this file have been contributed by Matthias Blaicher. + */ /** - * @file spi.c + * @file mmc_spi.c * @brief MMC over SPI driver code. * * @addtogroup MMC_SPI * @{ */ +#include + #include "ch.h" #include "hal.h" @@ -43,10 +48,53 @@ /* Driver local variables. */ /*===========================================================================*/ +/** + * @brief Lookup table for CRC-7 ( based on polynomial x^7 + x^3 + 1). + */ +static const uint8_t crc7_lookup_table[256] = { + 0x00, 0x09, 0x12, 0x1b, 0x24, 0x2d, 0x36, 0x3f, 0x48, 0x41, 0x5a, 0x53, + 0x6c, 0x65, 0x7e, 0x77, 0x19, 0x10, 0x0b, 0x02, 0x3d, 0x34, 0x2f, 0x26, + 0x51, 0x58, 0x43, 0x4a, 0x75, 0x7c, 0x67, 0x6e, 0x32, 0x3b, 0x20, 0x29, + 0x16, 0x1f, 0x04, 0x0d, 0x7a, 0x73, 0x68, 0x61, 0x5e, 0x57, 0x4c, 0x45, + 0x2b, 0x22, 0x39, 0x30, 0x0f, 0x06, 0x1d, 0x14, 0x63, 0x6a, 0x71, 0x78, + 0x47, 0x4e, 0x55, 0x5c, 0x64, 0x6d, 0x76, 0x7f, 0x40, 0x49, 0x52, 0x5b, + 0x2c, 0x25, 0x3e, 0x37, 0x08, 0x01, 0x1a, 0x13, 0x7d, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x66, + 0x59, 0x50, 0x4b, 0x42, 0x35, 0x3c, 0x27, 0x2e, 0x11, 0x18, 0x03, 0x0a, + 0x56, 0x5f, 0x44, 0x4d, 0x72, 0x7b, 0x60, 0x69, 0x1e, 0x17, 0x0c, 0x05, + 0x3a, 0x33, 0x28, 0x21, 0x4f, 0x46, 0x5d, 0x54, 0x6b, 0x62, 0x79, 0x70, + 0x07, 0x0e, 0x15, 0x1c, 0x23, 0x2a, 0x31, 0x38, 0x41, 0x48, 0x53, 0x5a, + 0x65, 0x6c, 0x77, 0x7e, 0x09, 0x00, 0x1b, 0x12, 0x2d, 0x24, 0x3f, 0x36, + 0x58, 0x51, 0x4a, 0x43, 0x7c, 0x75, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x10, 0x19, 0x02, 0x0b, + 0x34, 0x3d, 0x26, 0x2f, 0x73, 0x7a, 0x61, 0x68, 0x57, 0x5e, 0x45, 0x4c, + 0x3b, 0x32, 0x29, 0x20, 0x1f, 0x16, 0x0d, 0x04, 0x6a, 0x63, 0x78, 0x71, + 0x4e, 0x47, 0x5c, 0x55, 0x22, 0x2b, 0x30, 0x39, 0x06, 0x0f, 0x14, 0x1d, + 0x25, 0x2c, 0x37, 0x3e, 0x01, 0x08, 0x13, 0x1a, 0x6d, 0x64, 0x7f, 0x76, + 0x49, 0x40, 0x5b, 0x52, 0x3c, 0x35, 0x2e, 0x27, 0x18, 0x11, 0x0a, 0x03, + 0x74, 0x7d, 0x66, 0x6f, 0x50, 0x59, 0x42, 0x4b, 0x17, 0x1e, 0x05, 0x0c, + 0x33, 0x3a, 0x21, 0x28, 0x5f, 0x56, 0x4d, 0x44, 0x7b, 0x72, 0x69, 0x60, + 0x0e, 0x07, 0x1c, 0x15, 0x2a, 0x23, 0x38, 0x31, 0x46, 0x4f, 0x54, 0x5d, + 0x62, 0x6b, 0x70, 0x79 +}; + /*===========================================================================*/ /* Driver local functions. */ /*===========================================================================*/ +/** + * @brief Calculate the MMC standard CRC-7 based on a lookup table. + * + * @param[in] crc start value for CRC + * @param[in] buffer pointer to data buffer + * @param[in] len length of data + * @return Calculated CRC + */ +static uint8_t crc7(uint8_t crc, const uint8_t *buffer, size_t len) { + + while (len--) + crc = crc7_lookup_table[(crc << 1) ^ (*buffer++)]; + return crc; +} + /** * @brief Inserion monitor timer callback function. * @@ -109,15 +157,15 @@ static void wait(MMCDriver *mmcp) { * @brief Sends a command header. * * @param[in] mmcp pointer to the @p MMCDriver object - * @param cmd[in] the command id - * @param arg[in] the command argument + * @param[in] cmd the command id + * @param[in] arg the command argument * * @notapi */ static void send_hdr(MMCDriver *mmcp, uint8_t cmd, uint32_t arg) { uint8_t buf[6]; - /* Wait for the bus to become idle if a write operation was in progress. */ + /* Wait for the bus to become idle if a write operation was in progress.*/ wait(mmcp); buf[0] = 0x40 | cmd; @@ -125,7 +173,9 @@ static void send_hdr(MMCDriver *mmcp, uint8_t cmd, uint32_t arg) { buf[2] = arg >> 16; buf[3] = arg >> 8; buf[4] = arg; - buf[5] = 0x95; /* Valid for CMD0 ignored by other commands. */ + /* Calculate CRC for command header, shift to right position, add stop bit.*/ + buf[5] = ((crc7(0, buf, 5) & 0x7F) << 1) | 0x01; + spiSend(mmcp->spip, 6, buf); } @@ -150,18 +200,37 @@ static uint8_t recvr1(MMCDriver *mmcp) { return 0xFF; } +/** + * @brief Receives a three byte response. + * + * @param[in] mmcp pointer to the @p MMCDriver object + * @param[out] buffer pointer to four bytes wide buffer + * @return First response byte as an @p uint8_t value. + * @retval 0xFF timed out. + * + * @notapi + */ +static uint8_t recvr3(MMCDriver *mmcp, uint8_t* buffer) { + uint8_t r1; + + r1 = recvr1(mmcp); + spiReceive(mmcp->spip, 4, buffer); + + return r1; +} + /** * @brief Sends a command an returns a single byte response. * * @param[in] mmcp pointer to the @p MMCDriver object - * @param cmd[in] the command id - * @param arg[in] the command argument + * @param[in] cmd the command id + * @param[in] arg the command argument * @return The response as an @p uint8_t value. * @retval 0xFF timed out. * * @notapi */ -static uint8_t send_command(MMCDriver *mmcp, uint8_t cmd, uint32_t arg) { +static uint8_t send_command_R1(MMCDriver *mmcp, uint8_t cmd, uint32_t arg) { uint8_t r1; spiSelect(mmcp->spip); @@ -171,6 +240,30 @@ static uint8_t send_command(MMCDriver *mmcp, uint8_t cmd, uint32_t arg) { return r1; } +/** + * @brief Sends a command which returns a five bytes response (R3). + * + * @param[in] mmcp pointer to the @p MMCDriver object + * @param[in] cmd the command id + * @param[in] arg the command argument + * @param[out] response pointer to four bytes wide uint8_t buffer + * @return The first byte of the response (R1) as an @p + * uint8_t value. + * @retval 0xFF timed out. + * + * @notapi + */ +static uint8_t send_command_R3(MMCDriver *mmcp, uint8_t cmd, uint32_t arg, + uint8_t *response) { + uint8_t r1; + + spiSelect(mmcp->spip); + send_hdr(mmcp, cmd, arg); + r1 = recvr3(mmcp, response); + spiUnselect(mmcp->spip); + return r1; +} + /** * @brief Waits that the card reaches an idle state. * @@ -233,6 +326,7 @@ void mmcObjectInit(MMCDriver *mmcp, SPIDriver *spip, mmcp->hscfg = hscfg; mmcp->is_protected = is_protected; mmcp->is_inserted = is_inserted; + mmcp->block_addresses = FALSE; chEvtInit(&mmcp->inserted_event); chEvtInit(&mmcp->removed_event); } @@ -315,17 +409,47 @@ bool_t mmcConnect(MMCDriver *mmcp) { /* SPI mode selection.*/ i = 0; while (TRUE) { - if (send_command(mmcp, MMC_CMDGOIDLE, 0) == 0x01) + if (send_command_R1(mmcp, MMC_CMDGOIDLE, 0) == 0x01) break; if (++i >= MMC_CMD0_RETRY) return TRUE; chThdSleepMilliseconds(10); } + /* Try to detect if this is a high capacity card and switch to block + * addresses if possible. + * + * This method is based on "How to support SDC Ver2 and high capacity cards" + * by ElmChan. + * + * */ + uint8_t r3[4]; + if(send_command_R3(mmcp, MMC_CMDINTERFACE_CONDITION, 0x01AA, r3) != 0x05){ + + /* Switch to SDHC mode */ + i = 0; + while (TRUE) { + if ((send_command_R1(mmcp, MMC_CMDAPP, 0) == 0x01) && + (send_command_R3(mmcp, MMC_ACMDOPCONDITION, 0x400001aa, r3) == 0x00)) + break; + + if (++i >= MMC_ACMD41_RETRY) + return TRUE; + chThdSleepMilliseconds(10); + } + + /* Execute dedicated read on OCR register */ + send_command_R3(mmcp, MMC_CMDREADOCR, 0, r3); + + /* Check if CCS is set in response. Card operates in block mode if set */ + if(r3[0] & 0x40) + mmcp->block_addresses = TRUE; + } + /* Initialization. */ i = 0; while (TRUE) { - uint8_t b = send_command(mmcp, MMC_CMDINIT, 0); + uint8_t b = send_command_R1(mmcp, MMC_CMDINIT, 0); if (b == 0x00) break; if (b != 0x01) @@ -339,7 +463,7 @@ bool_t mmcConnect(MMCDriver *mmcp) { spiStart(mmcp->spip, mmcp->hscfg); /* Setting block size.*/ - if (send_command(mmcp, MMC_CMDSETBLOCKLEN, MMC_SECTOR_SIZE) != 0x00) + if (send_command_R1(mmcp, MMC_CMDSETBLOCKLEN, MMC_SECTOR_SIZE) != 0x00) return TRUE; /* Transition to MMC_READY state (if not extracted).*/ @@ -419,7 +543,12 @@ bool_t mmcStartSequentialRead(MMCDriver *mmcp, uint32_t startblk) { spiStart(mmcp->spip, mmcp->hscfg); spiSelect(mmcp->spip); - send_hdr(mmcp, MMC_CMDREADMULTIPLE, startblk * MMC_SECTOR_SIZE); + + if(mmcp->block_addresses) + send_hdr(mmcp, MMC_CMDREADMULTIPLE, startblk); + else + send_hdr(mmcp, MMC_CMDREADMULTIPLE, startblk * MMC_SECTOR_SIZE); + if (recvr1(mmcp) != 0x00) { spiUnselect(mmcp->spip); chSysLock(); @@ -534,7 +663,12 @@ bool_t mmcStartSequentialWrite(MMCDriver *mmcp, uint32_t startblk) { spiStart(mmcp->spip, mmcp->hscfg); spiSelect(mmcp->spip); - send_hdr(mmcp, MMC_CMDWRITEMULTIPLE, startblk * MMC_SECTOR_SIZE); + if(mmcp->block_addresses) + send_hdr(mmcp, MMC_CMDWRITEMULTIPLE, startblk); + else + send_hdr(mmcp, MMC_CMDWRITEMULTIPLE, startblk * MMC_SECTOR_SIZE); + + if (recvr1(mmcp) != 0x00) { spiUnselect(mmcp->spip); chSysLock(); diff --git a/readme.txt b/readme.txt index facab0666..d14531dd8 100644 --- a/readme.txt +++ b/readme.txt @@ -79,6 +79,8 @@ - FIX: Fixed SYSCFG clock not started in STM32L1/F4 HALs (bug 3449139). - FIX: Fixed wrong definitions in STM32L-Discovery board file (bug 3449076). - OPT: Improved the exception exit code in the GCC Cortex-Mx ports. +- NEW: MMC over SPI driver improved to handle high capacity cards, by + Matthias Blaicher. - NEW: Added PVD support to the HAL of all STM32s, by Barthess. - NEW: Added to the HAL driver the handling of an abstract realtime free running counter, added the capability to all the STM32 HALs.