mirror of https://github.com/rusefi/lua.git
Details in the implementation of the integer 'for' loop
Changed some implementation details; in particular, it is back using an internal variable to keep the index, with the control variable being only a copy of that internal variable. (The direct use of the control variable demands a check of its type for each access, which offsets the gains from the use of a single variable.)
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87
lvm.c
87
lvm.c
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@ -150,35 +150,36 @@ int luaV_tointeger (const TValue *obj, lua_Integer *p, int mode) {
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** Try to convert a 'for' limit to an integer, preserving the semantics
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** of the loop. (The following explanation assumes a positive step;
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** it is valid for negative steps mutatis mutandis.)
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** Return true if the loop must not run.
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** If the limit is an integer or can be converted to an integer,
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** rounding down, that is it.
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** rounding down, that is the limit.
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** Otherwise, check whether the limit can be converted to a float. If
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** the float is too large, clip it to LUA_MAXINTEGER. If the float
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** is too negative, the loop should not run, because any initial
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** integer value is greater than such limit; so, it sets 'stopnow'.
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** integer value is greater than such limit; so, it returns true to
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** signal that.
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** (For this latter case, no integer limit would be correct; even a
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** limit of LUA_MININTEGER would run the loop once for an initial
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** value equal to LUA_MININTEGER.)
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*/
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static int forlimit (const TValue *lim, lua_Integer *p, lua_Integer step,
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int *stopnow) {
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*stopnow = 0; /* usually, let loops run */
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static int forlimit (lua_State *L, lua_Integer init, const TValue *lim,
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lua_Integer *p, lua_Integer step) {
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if (!luaV_tointeger(lim, p, (step < 0 ? 2 : 1))) {
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/* not coercible to in integer */
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lua_Number flim; /* try to convert to float */
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if (!tonumber(lim, &flim)) /* cannot convert to float? */
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return 0; /* not a number */
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/* 'flim' is a float out of integer bounds */
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luaG_forerror(L, lim, "limit");
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/* else 'flim' is a float out of integer bounds */
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if (luai_numlt(0, flim)) { /* if it is positive, it is too large */
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if (step < 0) return 1; /* initial value must be less than it */
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*p = LUA_MAXINTEGER; /* truncate */
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if (step < 0) *stopnow = 1; /* initial value must be less than it */
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}
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else { /* it is less than min integer */
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if (step > 0) return 1; /* initial value must be greater than it */
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*p = LUA_MININTEGER; /* truncate */
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if (step > 0) *stopnow = 1; /* initial value must be greater than it */
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}
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}
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return 1;
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return (step > 0 ? init > *p : init < *p); /* not to run? */
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}
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@ -1637,24 +1638,26 @@ void luaV_execute (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci) {
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}
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vmcase(OP_FORLOOP) {
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if (ttisinteger(s2v(ra + 2))) { /* integer loop? */
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lua_Unsigned count = l_castS2U(ivalue(s2v(ra)));
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lua_Unsigned count = l_castS2U(ivalue(s2v(ra + 1)));
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if (count > 0) { /* still more iterations? */
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lua_Integer step = ivalue(s2v(ra + 2));
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lua_Integer idx = ivalue(s2v(ra + 3));
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lua_Integer idx = ivalue(s2v(ra)); /* internal index */
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chgivalue(s2v(ra + 1), count - 1); /* update counter */
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idx = intop(+, idx, step); /* add step to index */
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chgivalue(s2v(ra), count - 1); /* update counter... */
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setivalue(s2v(ra + 3), idx); /* ...and index */
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chgivalue(s2v(ra), idx); /* update internal index */
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setivalue(s2v(ra + 3), idx); /* and control variable */
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pc -= GETARG_Bx(i); /* jump back */
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}
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}
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else { /* floating loop */
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lua_Number step = fltvalue(s2v(ra + 2));
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lua_Number limit = fltvalue(s2v(ra + 1));
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lua_Number idx = fltvalue(s2v(ra + 3));
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idx = luai_numadd(L, idx, step); /* inc. index */
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lua_Number idx = fltvalue(s2v(ra));
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idx = luai_numadd(L, idx, step); /* increment index */
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if (luai_numlt(0, step) ? luai_numle(idx, limit)
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: luai_numle(limit, idx)) {
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setfltvalue(s2v(ra + 3), idx); /* update index */
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chgfltvalue(s2v(ra), idx); /* update internal index */
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setfltvalue(s2v(ra + 3), idx); /* and control variable */
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pc -= GETARG_Bx(i); /* jump back */
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}
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}
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@ -1665,56 +1668,52 @@ void luaV_execute (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci) {
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TValue *pinit = s2v(ra);
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TValue *plimit = s2v(ra + 1);
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TValue *pstep = s2v(ra + 2);
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lua_Integer ilimit;
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int stopnow;
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savestate(L, ci); /* in case of errors */
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if (ttisinteger(pinit) && ttisinteger(pstep) &&
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forlimit(plimit, &ilimit, ivalue(pstep), &stopnow)) {
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/* integer loop */
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if (ttisinteger(pinit) && ttisinteger(pstep)) { /* integer loop? */
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lua_Integer init = ivalue(pinit);
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lua_Integer step = ivalue(pstep);
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setivalue(s2v(ra + 3), init); /* control variable */
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lua_Integer limit;
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if (step == 0)
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luaG_runerror(L, "'for' step is zero");
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else if (stopnow)
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setivalue(s2v(ra + 3), init); /* control variable */
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if (forlimit(L, init, plimit, &limit, step))
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pc += GETARG_Bx(i) + 1; /* skip the loop */
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else if (step > 0) { /* ascending loop? */
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if (init > ilimit)
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pc += GETARG_Bx(i) + 1; /* skip the loop */
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else {
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lua_Unsigned count = l_castS2U(ilimit) - l_castS2U(init);
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else { /* prepare loop counter */
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lua_Unsigned count;
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if (step > 0) { /* ascending loop? */
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count = l_castS2U(limit) - l_castS2U(init);
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if (step != 1) /* avoid division in the too common case */
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count /= l_castS2U(step);
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setivalue(s2v(ra), count);
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}
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}
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else { /* descending loop */
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if (init < ilimit)
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pc += GETARG_Bx(i) + 1; /* skip the loop */
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else {
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lua_Unsigned count = l_castS2U(init) - l_castS2U(ilimit);
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else { /* step < 0; descending loop */
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count = l_castS2U(init) - l_castS2U(limit);
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count /= -l_castS2U(step);
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setivalue(s2v(ra), count);
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}
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/* store the counter in place of the limit (which won't be
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needed anymore */
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setivalue(plimit, l_castU2S(count));
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}
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}
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else { /* try making all values floats */
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lua_Number init; lua_Number flimit; lua_Number step;
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if (unlikely(!tonumber(plimit, &flimit)))
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lua_Number init; lua_Number limit; lua_Number step;
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if (unlikely(!tonumber(plimit, &limit)))
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luaG_forerror(L, plimit, "limit");
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setfltvalue(plimit, flimit);
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if (unlikely(!tonumber(pstep, &step)))
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luaG_forerror(L, pstep, "step");
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setfltvalue(pstep, step);
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if (unlikely(!tonumber(pinit, &init)))
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luaG_forerror(L, pinit, "initial value");
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if (step == 0)
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luaG_runerror(L, "'for' step is zero");
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if (luai_numlt(0, step) ? luai_numlt(flimit, init)
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: luai_numlt(init, flimit))
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if (luai_numlt(0, step) ? luai_numlt(limit, init)
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: luai_numlt(init, limit))
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pc += GETARG_Bx(i) + 1; /* skip the loop */
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else
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else {
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/* make sure internal values are all float */
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setfltvalue(plimit, limit);
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setfltvalue(pstep, step);
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setfltvalue(s2v(ra), init); /* internal index */
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setfltvalue(s2v(ra + 3), init); /* control variable */
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}
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}
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vmbreak;
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}
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@ -544,6 +544,12 @@ do
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a = 0; for i=1.0, 0.99999, -1 do a=a+1 end; assert(a==1)
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end
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do -- changing the control variable
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local a
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a = 0; for i = 1, 10 do a = a + 1; i = "x" end; assert(a == 10)
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a = 0; for i = 10.0, 1, -1 do a = a + 1; i = "x" end; assert(a == 10)
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end
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-- conversion
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a = 0; for i="10","1","-2" do a=a+1 end; assert(a==5)
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