Details in the implementation of the integer 'for' loop

Changed some implementation details; in particular, it is back using
an internal variable to keep the index, with the control variable
being only a copy of that internal variable. (The direct use of
the control variable demands a check of its type for each access,
which offsets the gains from the use of a single variable.)
This commit is contained in:
Roberto Ierusalimschy 2019-03-21 16:01:55 -03:00
parent f53eabeed8
commit 682054920d
2 changed files with 49 additions and 44 deletions

87
lvm.c
View File

@ -150,35 +150,36 @@ int luaV_tointeger (const TValue *obj, lua_Integer *p, int mode) {
** Try to convert a 'for' limit to an integer, preserving the semantics
** of the loop. (The following explanation assumes a positive step;
** it is valid for negative steps mutatis mutandis.)
** Return true if the loop must not run.
** If the limit is an integer or can be converted to an integer,
** rounding down, that is it.
** rounding down, that is the limit.
** Otherwise, check whether the limit can be converted to a float. If
** the float is too large, clip it to LUA_MAXINTEGER. If the float
** is too negative, the loop should not run, because any initial
** integer value is greater than such limit; so, it sets 'stopnow'.
** integer value is greater than such limit; so, it returns true to
** signal that.
** (For this latter case, no integer limit would be correct; even a
** limit of LUA_MININTEGER would run the loop once for an initial
** value equal to LUA_MININTEGER.)
*/
static int forlimit (const TValue *lim, lua_Integer *p, lua_Integer step,
int *stopnow) {
*stopnow = 0; /* usually, let loops run */
static int forlimit (lua_State *L, lua_Integer init, const TValue *lim,
lua_Integer *p, lua_Integer step) {
if (!luaV_tointeger(lim, p, (step < 0 ? 2 : 1))) {
/* not coercible to in integer */
lua_Number flim; /* try to convert to float */
if (!tonumber(lim, &flim)) /* cannot convert to float? */
return 0; /* not a number */
/* 'flim' is a float out of integer bounds */
luaG_forerror(L, lim, "limit");
/* else 'flim' is a float out of integer bounds */
if (luai_numlt(0, flim)) { /* if it is positive, it is too large */
if (step < 0) return 1; /* initial value must be less than it */
*p = LUA_MAXINTEGER; /* truncate */
if (step < 0) *stopnow = 1; /* initial value must be less than it */
}
else { /* it is less than min integer */
if (step > 0) return 1; /* initial value must be greater than it */
*p = LUA_MININTEGER; /* truncate */
if (step > 0) *stopnow = 1; /* initial value must be greater than it */
}
}
return 1;
return (step > 0 ? init > *p : init < *p); /* not to run? */
}
@ -1637,24 +1638,26 @@ void luaV_execute (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci) {
}
vmcase(OP_FORLOOP) {
if (ttisinteger(s2v(ra + 2))) { /* integer loop? */
lua_Unsigned count = l_castS2U(ivalue(s2v(ra)));
lua_Unsigned count = l_castS2U(ivalue(s2v(ra + 1)));
if (count > 0) { /* still more iterations? */
lua_Integer step = ivalue(s2v(ra + 2));
lua_Integer idx = ivalue(s2v(ra + 3));
lua_Integer idx = ivalue(s2v(ra)); /* internal index */
chgivalue(s2v(ra + 1), count - 1); /* update counter */
idx = intop(+, idx, step); /* add step to index */
chgivalue(s2v(ra), count - 1); /* update counter... */
setivalue(s2v(ra + 3), idx); /* ...and index */
chgivalue(s2v(ra), idx); /* update internal index */
setivalue(s2v(ra + 3), idx); /* and control variable */
pc -= GETARG_Bx(i); /* jump back */
}
}
else { /* floating loop */
lua_Number step = fltvalue(s2v(ra + 2));
lua_Number limit = fltvalue(s2v(ra + 1));
lua_Number idx = fltvalue(s2v(ra + 3));
idx = luai_numadd(L, idx, step); /* inc. index */
lua_Number idx = fltvalue(s2v(ra));
idx = luai_numadd(L, idx, step); /* increment index */
if (luai_numlt(0, step) ? luai_numle(idx, limit)
: luai_numle(limit, idx)) {
setfltvalue(s2v(ra + 3), idx); /* update index */
chgfltvalue(s2v(ra), idx); /* update internal index */
setfltvalue(s2v(ra + 3), idx); /* and control variable */
pc -= GETARG_Bx(i); /* jump back */
}
}
@ -1665,56 +1668,52 @@ void luaV_execute (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci) {
TValue *pinit = s2v(ra);
TValue *plimit = s2v(ra + 1);
TValue *pstep = s2v(ra + 2);
lua_Integer ilimit;
int stopnow;
savestate(L, ci); /* in case of errors */
if (ttisinteger(pinit) && ttisinteger(pstep) &&
forlimit(plimit, &ilimit, ivalue(pstep), &stopnow)) {
/* integer loop */
if (ttisinteger(pinit) && ttisinteger(pstep)) { /* integer loop? */
lua_Integer init = ivalue(pinit);
lua_Integer step = ivalue(pstep);
setivalue(s2v(ra + 3), init); /* control variable */
lua_Integer limit;
if (step == 0)
luaG_runerror(L, "'for' step is zero");
else if (stopnow)
setivalue(s2v(ra + 3), init); /* control variable */
if (forlimit(L, init, plimit, &limit, step))
pc += GETARG_Bx(i) + 1; /* skip the loop */
else if (step > 0) { /* ascending loop? */
if (init > ilimit)
pc += GETARG_Bx(i) + 1; /* skip the loop */
else {
lua_Unsigned count = l_castS2U(ilimit) - l_castS2U(init);
else { /* prepare loop counter */
lua_Unsigned count;
if (step > 0) { /* ascending loop? */
count = l_castS2U(limit) - l_castS2U(init);
if (step != 1) /* avoid division in the too common case */
count /= l_castS2U(step);
setivalue(s2v(ra), count);
}
}
else { /* descending loop */
if (init < ilimit)
pc += GETARG_Bx(i) + 1; /* skip the loop */
else {
lua_Unsigned count = l_castS2U(init) - l_castS2U(ilimit);
else { /* step < 0; descending loop */
count = l_castS2U(init) - l_castS2U(limit);
count /= -l_castS2U(step);
setivalue(s2v(ra), count);
}
/* store the counter in place of the limit (which won't be
needed anymore */
setivalue(plimit, l_castU2S(count));
}
}
else { /* try making all values floats */
lua_Number init; lua_Number flimit; lua_Number step;
if (unlikely(!tonumber(plimit, &flimit)))
lua_Number init; lua_Number limit; lua_Number step;
if (unlikely(!tonumber(plimit, &limit)))
luaG_forerror(L, plimit, "limit");
setfltvalue(plimit, flimit);
if (unlikely(!tonumber(pstep, &step)))
luaG_forerror(L, pstep, "step");
setfltvalue(pstep, step);
if (unlikely(!tonumber(pinit, &init)))
luaG_forerror(L, pinit, "initial value");
if (step == 0)
luaG_runerror(L, "'for' step is zero");
if (luai_numlt(0, step) ? luai_numlt(flimit, init)
: luai_numlt(init, flimit))
if (luai_numlt(0, step) ? luai_numlt(limit, init)
: luai_numlt(init, limit))
pc += GETARG_Bx(i) + 1; /* skip the loop */
else
else {
/* make sure internal values are all float */
setfltvalue(plimit, limit);
setfltvalue(pstep, step);
setfltvalue(s2v(ra), init); /* internal index */
setfltvalue(s2v(ra + 3), init); /* control variable */
}
}
vmbreak;
}

View File

@ -544,6 +544,12 @@ do
a = 0; for i=1.0, 0.99999, -1 do a=a+1 end; assert(a==1)
end
do -- changing the control variable
local a
a = 0; for i = 1, 10 do a = a + 1; i = "x" end; assert(a == 10)
a = 0; for i = 10.0, 1, -1 do a = a + 1; i = "x" end; assert(a == 10)
end
-- conversion
a = 0; for i="10","1","-2" do a=a+1 end; assert(a==5)