ARM: ADIv5 symbol and comment cleanup

Instead of magic numbers, use their AP_REG_* constants.  Rename
the ROM address symbol as BASE to match ARM's documentation.

Comment various other symbols in the header; add some missing ones.
Remove an unused struct.  Add some doxygen for stuff including the
DAP structure and initialization.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
This commit is contained in:
David Brownell 2010-01-02 15:53:03 -08:00
parent ec88ccc51c
commit e60c164cdb
2 changed files with 94 additions and 29 deletions

View File

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* *
* Copyright (C) 2009 by Oyvind Harboe *
* oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
* *
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
@ -23,16 +23,34 @@
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
* 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
***************************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************
* *
* This file implements support for the ARM Debug Interface v5 (ADI_V5) *
* *
* ARM(tm) Debug Interface v5 Architecture Specification ARM IHI 0031A *
* *
* CoreSight(tm) DAP-Lite TRM, ARM DDI 0316D *
* Cortex-M3(tm) TRM, ARM DDI 0337G *
* *
***************************************************************************/
/**
* @file
* This file implements support for the ARM Debug Interface version 5 (ADIv5)
* debugging architecture. Compared with previous versions, this includes
* a low pin-count Serial Wire Debug (SWD) alternative to JTAG for message
* transport, and focusses on memory mapped resources as defined by the
* CoreSight architecture.
*
* A key concept in ADIv5 is the Debug Access Port, or DAP. A DAP has two
* basic components: a Debug Port (DP) transporting messages to and from a
* debugger, and an Access Port (AP) accessing resources. Three types of DP
* are defined. One uses only JTAG for communication, and is called JTAG-DP.
* One uses only SWD for communication, and is called SW-DP. The third can
* use either SWD or JTAG, and is called SWJ-DP. The most common type of AP
* is used to access memory mapped resources and is called a MEM-AP. Also a
* JTAG-AP is also defined, bridging to JTAG resources; those are uncommon.
*/
/*
* Relevant specifications from ARM include:
*
* ARM(tm) Debug Interface v5 Architecture Specification ARM IHI 0031A
* CoreSight(tm) v1.0 Architecture Specification ARM IHI 0029B
*
* CoreSight(tm) DAP-Lite TRM, ARM DDI 0316D
* Cortex-M3(tm) TRM, ARM DDI 0337G
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
@ -950,6 +968,13 @@ int mem_ap_read_buf_u8(struct swjdp_common *swjdp, uint8_t *buffer, int count, u
return retval;
}
/**
* Initialize a DAP.
*
* @todo Rename this. We also need an initialization scheme which account
* for SWD transports not just JTAG; that will need to address differences
* in layering. (JTAG is useful without any debug target; but not SWD.)
*/
int ahbap_debugport_init(struct swjdp_common *swjdp)
{
uint32_t idreg, romaddr, dummy;
@ -959,9 +984,17 @@ int ahbap_debugport_init(struct swjdp_common *swjdp)
LOG_DEBUG(" ");
/* Default MEM-AP setup.
*
* REVISIT AP #0 may be an inappropriate default for this.
* Should we probe, or receve a hint from the caller?
* Presumably we can ignore the possibility of multiple APs.
*/
swjdp->apsel = 0;
swjdp->ap_csw_value = -1;
swjdp->ap_tar_value = -1;
/* DP initialization */
swjdp->trans_mode = TRANS_MODE_ATOMIC;
dap_dp_read_reg(swjdp, &dummy, DP_CTRL_STAT);
dap_dp_write_reg(swjdp, SSTICKYERR, DP_CTRL_STAT);
@ -999,8 +1032,14 @@ int ahbap_debugport_init(struct swjdp_common *swjdp)
dap_dp_write_reg(swjdp, swjdp->dp_ctrl_stat, DP_CTRL_STAT);
dap_dp_read_reg(swjdp, &dummy, DP_CTRL_STAT);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, 0xFC, &idreg);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, 0xF8, &romaddr);
/*
* REVISIT this isn't actually *initializing* anything in an AP,
* and doesn't care if it's a MEM-AP at all (much less AHB-AP).
* Should it? If the ROM address is valid, is this the right
* place to scan the table and do any topology detection?
*/
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_IDR, &idreg);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_BASE, &romaddr);
LOG_DEBUG("AHB-AP ID Register 0x%" PRIx32 ", Debug ROM Address 0x%" PRIx32 "", idreg, romaddr);
@ -1035,8 +1074,8 @@ int dap_info_command(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, struct swjdp_common *swjdp
apselold = swjdp->apsel;
dap_ap_select(swjdp, apsel);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, 0xF8, &dbgbase);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, 0xFC, &apid);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_BASE, &dbgbase);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_IDR, &apid);
swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
/* Now we read ROM table ID registers, ref. ARM IHI 0029B sec */
mem_ap = ((apid&0x10000) && ((apid&0x0F) != 0));
@ -1387,7 +1426,7 @@ DAP_COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_baseaddr_command)
if (apselsave != apsel)
dap_ap_select(swjdp, apsel);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, 0xF8, &baseaddr);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_BASE, &baseaddr);
retval = swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
command_print(CMD_CTX, "0x%8.8" PRIx32, baseaddr);
@ -1436,7 +1475,7 @@ DAP_COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_apsel_command)
}
dap_ap_select(swjdp, apsel);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, 0xFC, &apid);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_IDR, &apid);
retval = swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
command_print(CMD_CTX, "ap %" PRIi32 " selected, identification register 0x%8.8" PRIx32,
apsel, apid);
@ -1464,7 +1503,7 @@ DAP_COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_apid_command)
if (apselsave != apsel)
dap_ap_select(swjdp, apsel);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, 0xFC, &apid);
dap_ap_read_reg_u32(swjdp, AP_REG_IDR, &apid);
retval = swjdp_transaction_endcheck(swjdp);
command_print(CMD_CTX, "0x%8.8" PRIx32, apid);
if (apselsave != apsel)

View File

@ -23,6 +23,13 @@
#ifndef ARM_ADI_V5_H
#define ARM_ADI_V5_H
/**
* @file
* This defines formats and data structures used to talk to ADIv5 entities.
* Those include a DAP, different types of Debug Port (DP), and memory mapped
* resources accessed through a MEM-AP.
*/
#include "arm_jtag.h"
#define DAP_IR_DPACC 0xA
@ -30,14 +37,22 @@
#define DPAP_WRITE 0
#define DPAP_READ 1
/* A[3:0] for DP registers (for JTAG, stored in DPACC) */
#define DP_ZERO 0
#define DP_CTRL_STAT 0x4
#define DP_SELECT 0x8
#define DP_RDBUFF 0xC
/* Fields of the DP's CTRL/STAT register */
#define CORUNDETECT (1 << 0)
#define SSTICKYORUN (1 << 1)
/* 3:2 - transaction mode (e.g. pushed compare) */
#define SSTICKYERR (1 << 5)
#define READOK (1 << 6)
#define WDATAERR (1 << 7)
/* 11:8 - mask lanes for pushed compare or verify ops */
/* 21:12 - transaction counter */
#define CDBGRSTREQ (1 << 26)
#define CDBGRSTACK (1 << 27)
#define CDBGPWRUPREQ (1 << 28)
@ -45,26 +60,35 @@
#define CSYSPWRUPREQ (1 << 30)
#define CSYSPWRUPACK (1 << 31)
#define AP_REG_CSW 0x00
/* MEM-AP register addresses */
/* TODO: rename as MEM_AP_REG_* */
#define AP_REG_CSW 0x00
#define AP_REG_TAR 0x04
#define AP_REG_DRW 0x0C
#define AP_REG_BD0 0x10
#define AP_REG_BD1 0x14
#define AP_REG_BD2 0x18
#define AP_REG_BD3 0x1C
#define AP_REG_DBGROMA 0xF8
#define AP_REG_CFG 0xF4 /* big endian? */
#define AP_REG_BASE 0xF8
/* Generic AP register address */
#define AP_REG_IDR 0xFC
/* Fields of the MEM-AP's CSW register */
#define CSW_8BIT 0
#define CSW_16BIT 1
#define CSW_32BIT 2
#define CSW_ADDRINC_MASK (3 << 4)
#define CSW_ADDRINC_OFF 0
#define CSW_ADDRINC_SINGLE (1 << 4)
#define CSW_ADDRINC_PACKED (2 << 4)
#define CSW_HPROT (1 << 25)
#define CSW_MASTER_DEBUG (1 << 29)
#define CSW_DEVICE_EN (1 << 6)
#define CSW_TRIN_PROG (1 << 7)
#define CSW_SPIDEN (1 << 23)
/* 30:24 - implementation-defined! */
#define CSW_HPROT (1 << 25) /* ? */
#define CSW_MASTER_DEBUG (1 << 29) /* ? */
#define CSW_DBGSWENABLE (1 << 31)
/* transaction mode */
@ -74,12 +98,14 @@
/* Freerunning transactions with delays and overrun checking */
#define TRANS_MODE_COMPOSITE 2
struct swjdp_reg
{
int addr;
struct arm_jtag *jtag_info;
};
/**
* This represents an ARM Debug Interface (v5) Debug Access Port (DAP).
* A DAP has two types of component: one Debug Port (DP), which is a
* transport agent; and at least one Access Port (AP), controlling
* resource access. Most common is a MEM-AP, for memory access.
*
* @todo Rename "swjdp_common" as "dap". Use of SWJ-DP is optional!
*/
struct swjdp_common
{
struct arm_jtag *jtag_info;