/** * @file engine.cpp * * * This might be a http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God_object but that's best way I can * express myself in C/C++. I am open for suggestions :) * * @date May 21, 2014 * @author Andrey Belomutskiy, (c) 2012-2017 */ #include "main.h" #include "engine.h" #include "engine_state.h" #include "efiGpio.h" #include "trigger_central.h" #include "fuel_math.h" #include "engine_math.h" #include "advance_map.h" #include "speed_density.h" #include "advance_map.h" #include "efilib2.h" #if EFI_PROD_CODE || defined(__DOXYGEN__) #include "injector_central.h" #else #define isRunningBenchTest() true #endif /* EFI_PROD_CODE */ static LoggingWithStorage logger("engine"); extern fuel_Map3D_t veMap; extern afr_Map3D_t afrMap; EXTERN_ENGINE ; #if ! EFI_UNIT_TEST || defined(__DOXYGEN__) extern TunerStudioOutputChannels tsOutputChannels; #endif MockAdcState::MockAdcState() { memset(hasMockAdc, 0, sizeof(hasMockAdc)); } #if EFI_ENABLE_MOCK_ADC || EFI_SIMULATOR void MockAdcState::setMockVoltage(int hwChannel, float voltage) { scheduleMsg(&logger, "fake voltage: channel %d value %f", hwChannel, voltage); fakeAdcValues[hwChannel] = voltsToAdc(voltage); hasMockAdc[hwChannel] = true; } #endif /* EFI_ENABLE_MOCK_ADC */ int MockAdcState::getMockAdcValue(int hwChannel) { return fakeAdcValues[hwChannel]; } /** * We are executing these heavy (logarithm) methods from outside the trigger callbacks for performance reasons. * See also periodicFastCallback */ void Engine::updateSlowSensors(DECLARE_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F) { int rpm = rpmCalculator.rpmValue; isEngineChartEnabled = CONFIG(isEngineChartEnabled) && rpm < CONFIG(engineSnifferRpmThreshold); sensorChartMode = rpm < CONFIG(sensorSnifferRpmThreshold) ? boardConfiguration->sensorChartMode : SC_OFF; engineState.updateSlowSensors(PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F); if (engineConfiguration->fuelLevelSensor != EFI_ADC_NONE) { float fuelLevelVoltage = getVoltageDivided("fuel", engineConfiguration->fuelLevelSensor); sensors.fuelTankGauge = interpolate(boardConfiguration->fuelLevelEmptyTankVoltage, 0, boardConfiguration->fuelLevelFullTankVoltage, 100, fuelLevelVoltage); } sensors.vBatt = hasVBatt(PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F) ? getVBatt(PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F) : 12; engineState.injectorLag = getInjectorLag(sensors.vBatt PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER); } void Engine::onTriggerEvent(efitick_t nowNt) { isSpinning = true; lastTriggerEventTimeNt = nowNt; } Engine::Engine() { reset(); } Engine::Engine(persistent_config_s *config) { setConfig(config); reset(); } SensorsState::SensorsState() { reset(); } void SensorsState::reset() { fuelTankGauge = vBatt = 0; iat = clt = NAN; } void Engine::reset() { withError = isEngineChartEnabled = false; sensorChartMode = SC_OFF; actualLastInjection = 0; isAlternatorControlEnabled = false; wallFuelCorrection = 0; /** * it's important for fixAngle() that engineCycle field never has zero */ engineCycle = getEngineCycle(FOUR_STROKE_CRANK_SENSOR); lastTriggerEventTimeNt = 0; isCylinderCleanupMode = false; engineCycleEventCount = 0; stopEngineRequestTimeNt = 0; isRunningPwmTest = false; isTestMode = false; isSpinning = false; adcToVoltageInputDividerCoefficient = NAN; sensors.reset(); memset(&ignitionPin, 0, sizeof(ignitionPin)); knockNow = false; knockEver = false; knockCount = 0; knockDebug = false; knockVolts = 0; iHead = NULL; timeOfLastKnockEvent = 0; fuelMs = 0; clutchDownState = clutchUpState = false; memset(&m, 0, sizeof(m)); } EngineState::EngineState() { dwellAngle = 0; engineNoiseHipLevel = 0; injectorLag = 0; warningCounter = 0; lastErrorCode = 0; crankingTime = 0; timeSinceCranking = 0; vssCounter = 0; targetAFR = 0; tpsAccelEnrich = 0; tChargeK = 0; cltTimingCorrection = 0; runningFuel = baseFuel = currentVE = 0; timeOfPreviousWarning = -10; baseTableFuel = iatFuelCorrection = 0; fuelPidCorrection = 0; cltFuelCorrection = postCrankingFuelCorrection = 0; warmupTargetAfr = airMass = 0; baroCorrection = timingAdvance = 0; sparkDwell = mapAveragingDuration = 0; totalLoggedBytes = injectionOffset = 0; } void EngineState::updateSlowSensors(DECLARE_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F) { engine->sensors.iat = getIntakeAirTemperature(PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F); engine->sensors.clt = getCoolantTemperature(PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F); warmupTargetAfr = interpolate2d(engine->sensors.clt, engineConfiguration->warmupTargetAfrBins, engineConfiguration->warmupTargetAfr, WARMUP_TARGET_AFR_SIZE); } void EngineState::periodicFastCallback(DECLARE_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F) { int rpm = ENGINE(rpmCalculator.rpmValue); efitick_t nowNt = getTimeNowNt(); if (isCrankingR(rpm)) { crankingTime = nowNt; } else { timeSinceCranking = nowNt - crankingTime; } sparkDwell = getSparkDwell(rpm PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER); dwellAngle = sparkDwell / getOneDegreeTimeMs(rpm); engine->sensors.currentAfr = getAfr(PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F); // todo: move this into slow callback, no reason for IAT corr to be here iatFuelCorrection = getIatFuelCorrection(engine->sensors.iat PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER); // todo: move this into slow callback, no reason for CLT corr to be here if (boardConfiguration->useWarmupPidAfr && engine->sensors.clt < engineConfiguration->warmupAfrThreshold) { if (rpm < 200) { cltFuelCorrection = 1; warmupAfrPid.reset(); } else { cltFuelCorrection = warmupAfrPid.getValue(warmupTargetAfr, engine->sensors.currentAfr, 1); } #if ! EFI_UNIT_TEST || defined(__DOXYGEN__) if (engineConfiguration->debugMode == DBG_WARMUP_ENRICH) { tsOutputChannels.debugFloatField1 = warmupTargetAfr; warmupAfrPid.postState(&tsOutputChannels); } #endif } else { cltFuelCorrection = getCltFuelCorrection(PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F); } cltTimingCorrection = getCltTimingCorrection(PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F); engineNoiseHipLevel = interpolate2d(rpm, engineConfiguration->knockNoiseRpmBins, engineConfiguration->knockNoise, ENGINE_NOISE_CURVE_SIZE); baroCorrection = getBaroCorrection(PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F); injectionOffset = getinjectionOffset(rpm PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER); float engineLoad = getEngineLoadT(PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F); timingAdvance = getAdvance(rpm, engineLoad PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER); if (engineConfiguration->fuelAlgorithm == LM_SPEED_DENSITY) { float coolantC = ENGINE(sensors.clt); float intakeC = ENGINE(sensors.iat); float tps = getTPS(PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F); tChargeK = convertCelsiusToKelvin(getTCharge(rpm, tps, coolantC, intakeC PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER)); float map = getMap(); /** * *0.01 because of https://sourceforge.net/p/rusefi/tickets/153/ */ currentVE = baroCorrection * veMap.getValue(rpm, map) * 0.01; targetAFR = afrMap.getValue(rpm, map); } else { baseTableFuel = getBaseTableFuel(rpm, engineLoad); } } /** * Here we have a bunch of stuff which should invoked after configuration change * so that we can prepare some helper structures */ void Engine::preCalculate() { sparkTable.preCalc(engineConfiguration->sparkDwellRpmBins, engineConfiguration->sparkDwellValues); /** * Here we prepare a fast, index-based MAF lookup from a slower curve description */ for (int i = 0; i < MAF_DECODING_CACHE_SIZE; i++) { float volts = i / MAF_DECODING_CACHE_MULT; float maf = interpolate2d(volts, config->mafDecodingBins, config->mafDecoding, MAF_DECODING_COUNT); mafDecodingLookup[i] = maf; } } void Engine::setConfig(persistent_config_s *config) { this->config = config; engineConfiguration = &config->engineConfiguration; memset(config, 0, sizeof(persistent_config_s)); engineState.warmupAfrPid.init(&config->engineConfiguration.warmupAfrPid, 0.5, 1.5); } void Engine::printKnockState(void) { scheduleMsg(&logger, "knock now=%s/ever=%s", boolToString(knockNow), boolToString(knockEver)); } void Engine::knockLogic(float knockVolts) { this->knockVolts = knockVolts; knockNow = knockVolts > engineConfiguration->knockVThreshold; /** * KnockCount is directly proportional to the degrees of ignition * advance removed * ex: degrees to subtract = knockCount; */ /** * TODO use knockLevel as a factor for amount of ignition advance * to remove * Perhaps allow the user to set a multiplier * ex: degrees to subtract = knockCount + (knockLevel * X) * X = user configurable multiplier */ if (knockNow) { knockEver = true; timeOfLastKnockEvent = getTimeNowUs(); if (knockCount < engineConfiguration->maxKnockSubDeg) knockCount++; } else if (knockCount >= 1) { knockCount--; } else { knockCount = 0; } } void Engine::watchdog() { #if EFI_ENGINE_CONTROL if (isRunningPwmTest) return; if (!isSpinning) { if (!isRunningBenchTest() && enginePins.stopPins()) { // todo: make this a firmwareError assuming functional tests would run warning(CUSTOM_ERR_2ND_WATCHDOG, "Some pins were turned off by 2nd pass watchdog"); } return; } efitick_t nowNt = getTimeNowNt(); /** * Lowest possible cranking is about 240 RPM, that's 4 revolutions per second. * 0.25 second is 250000 uS * * todo: better watch dog implementation should be implemented - see * http://sourceforge.net/p/rusefi/tickets/96/ * * note that the result of this subtraction could be negative, that would happen if * we have a trigger event between the time we've invoked 'getTimeNow' and here */ efitick_t timeSinceLastTriggerEvent = nowNt - lastTriggerEventTimeNt; if (timeSinceLastTriggerEvent < US2NT(250000LL)) { return; } isSpinning = false; ignitionEvents.isReady = false; #if EFI_PROD_CODE || EFI_SIMULATOR scheduleMsg(&logger, "engine has STOPPED"); scheduleMsg(&logger, "templog engine has STOPPED [%x][%x] [%x][%x] %d", (int)(nowNt >> 32), (int)nowNt, (int)(lastTriggerEventTimeNt >> 32), (int)lastTriggerEventTimeNt, (int)timeSinceLastTriggerEvent ); triggerInfo(); #endif enginePins.stopPins(); #endif } injection_mode_e Engine::getCurrentInjectionMode(DECLARE_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F) { int rpm = rpmCalculator.rpmValue; return isCrankingR(rpm) ? CONFIG(crankingInjectionMode) : CONFIG(injectionMode); } /** * The idea of this method is to execute all heavy calculations in a lower-priority thread, * so that trigger event handler/IO scheduler tasks are faster. */ void Engine::periodicFastCallback(DECLARE_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F) { int rpm = rpmCalculator.rpmValue; if (isValidRpm(rpm)) { MAP_sensor_config_s * c = &engineConfiguration->map; angle_t start = interpolate2d(rpm, c->samplingAngleBins, c->samplingAngle, MAP_ANGLE_SIZE); angle_t offsetAngle = TRIGGER_SHAPE(eventAngles[CONFIG(mapAveragingSchedulingAtIndex)]); for (int i = 0; i < engineConfiguration->specs.cylindersCount; i++) { angle_t cylinderOffset = getEngineCycle(engineConfiguration->operationMode) * i / engineConfiguration->specs.cylindersCount; float cylinderStart = start + cylinderOffset - offsetAngle + tdcPosition(); fixAngle(cylinderStart, "cylinderStart"); engine->engineState.mapAveragingStart[i] = cylinderStart; } engine->engineState.mapAveragingDuration = interpolate2d(rpm, c->samplingWindowBins, c->samplingWindow, MAP_WINDOW_SIZE); } else { for (int i = 0; i < engineConfiguration->specs.cylindersCount; i++) { engine->engineState.mapAveragingStart[i] = NAN; } engine->engineState.mapAveragingDuration = NAN; } engineState.periodicFastCallback(PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F); engine->m.beforeFuelCalc = GET_TIMESTAMP(); ENGINE(fuelMs) = getInjectionDuration(rpm PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER) * engineConfiguration->globalFuelCorrection; engine->m.fuelCalcTime = GET_TIMESTAMP() - engine->m.beforeFuelCalc; } StartupFuelPumping::StartupFuelPumping() { isTpsAbove50 = false; pumpsCounter = 0; } void StartupFuelPumping::setPumpsCounter( engine_configuration_s *engineConfiguration, int newValue) { if (pumpsCounter != newValue) { pumpsCounter = newValue; if (pumpsCounter == PUMPS_TO_PRIME) { scheduleMsg(&logger, "let's squirt prime pulse %f", pumpsCounter); pumpsCounter = 0; } else { scheduleMsg(&logger, "setPumpsCounter %d", pumpsCounter); } } } void StartupFuelPumping::update(DECLARE_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F) { if (engine->rpmCalculator.getRpm(PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F) == 0) { bool isTpsAbove50 = getTPS(PASS_ENGINE_PARAMETER_F) >= 50; if (this->isTpsAbove50 != isTpsAbove50) { setPumpsCounter(engineConfiguration, pumpsCounter + 1); } } else { /** * Engine is not stopped - not priming pumping mode */ setPumpsCounter(engineConfiguration, 0); isTpsAbove50 = false; } }