rusefi-1/firmware/rusefi.cpp

329 lines
11 KiB
C++

/**
* @file rusefi.cpp
* @brief Initialization code and main status reporting look
*
* @date Dec 25, 2013
* @author Andrey Belomutskiy, (c) 2012-2021
*/
/**
* @mainpage
* This documentation https://rusefi.com/docs/html/
*
* For version see engine_controller.cpp getRusEfiVersion
*
* @section sec_intro Intro
*
* rusEFI is implemented based on the idea that with modern 100+ MHz microprocessors the relatively
* undemanding task of internal combustion engine control could be implemented in a high-level, processor-independent
* (to some extent) manner. Thus the key concepts of rusEfi: dependency on high-level hardware abstraction layer, software-based PWM etc.
*
* @section sec_main Brief overview
*
* rusEfi runs on crank shaft or cam shaft ('trigger') position sensor events.
* Once per crank shaft revolution we evaluate the amount of needed fuel and
* the spark timing. Once we have decided on the parameters for this revolution
* we schedule all the actions to be triggered by the closest trigger event.
*
* We also have some utility threads like idle control thread and communication threads.
*
*
*
* @section sec_trigger Trigger Decoding
*
* Our primary trigger decoder is based on the idea of synchronizing the primary shaft signal and simply counting events on
* the secondary signal. A typical scenario would be when cam shaft positions sensor is the primary signal and crankshaft is secondary,
* but sometimes there would be two signals generated by two cam shaft sensors.
* Another scenario is when we only have crank shaft position sensor, this would make it the primary signal and there would be no secondary signal.
*
* There is no software filtering so the signals are expected to be valid. TODO: in reality we are still catching engine stop noise as unrealisticly high RPM.
*
* The decoder is configured to act either on the primary signal rise or on the primary signal fall. It then compares the duration
* of time from the previous signal to the duration of time from the signal before previous, and if the ratio falls into the configurable
* range between 'syncRatioFrom' and 'syncRatioTo' this is assumed to be the synchronizing event.
*
* For instance, for a 36/1 skipped tooth wheel the ratio range for synchronization is from 1.5 to 3
*
* Some triggers do not require synchronization, this case we just count signals.
* A single tooth primary signal would be a typical example when synchronization is not needed.
*
*
* @section sec_timers Timers
* At the moment rusEfi is build using 5 times:
* <BR>1) 1MHz microsecond_timer.cpp
* <BR>2) 10KHz fast ADC callback pwmpcb_fast adc_inputs.cpp
* <BR>3) slow ADC callback pwmpcb_slow adc_inputs.cpp
* <BR>4) periodicFastTimer engine_controller.cpp
* <BR>5) periodicSlowTimer engine_controller.cpp
*
*
*
* @section sec_scheduler Event Scheduler
*
* It is a general agreement to measure all angles in crank shaft angles. In a four stroke
* engine, a full cycle consists of two revolutions of the crank shaft, so all the angles are
* running between 0 and 720 degrees.
*
* Ignition timing is a great example of a process which highlights the need of a hybrid
* approach to event scheduling.
* The most important part of controlling ignition
* is firing up the spark at the right moment - so, for this job we need 'angle-based' timing,
* for example we would need to fire up the spark at 700 degrees. Before we can fire up the spark
* at 700 degrees, we need to charge the ignition coil, for example this dwell time is 4ms - that
* means we need to turn on the coil at '4 ms before 700 degrees'. Let's assume that the engine is
* current at 600 RPM - that means 360 degrees would take 100ms so 4ms is 14.4 degrees at current RPM which
* means we need to start charting the coil at 685.6 degrees.
*
* The position sensors at our disposal are not providing us the current position at any moment of time -
* all we've got is a set of events which are happening at the knows positions. For instance, let's assume that
* our sensor sends as an event at 0 degrees, at 90 degrees, at 600 degrees and and 690 degrees.
*
* So, for this particular sensor the most precise scheduling would be possible if we schedule coil charting
* as '85.6 degrees after the 600 degrees position sensor event', and spark firing as
* '10 degrees after the 690 position sensor event'. Considering current RPM, we calculate that '10 degress after' is
* 2.777ms, so we schedule spark firing at '2.777ms after the 690 position sensor event', thus combining trigger events
* with time-based offset.
*
* @section config Persistent Configuration
* engine_configuration_s structure is kept in the internal flash memory, it has all the settings. Currently rusefi.ini has a direct mapping of this structure.
*
* Please note that due to TunerStudio protocol it's important to have the total structure size in synch between the firmware and TS .ini file -
* just to make sure that this is not forgotten the size of the structure is hard-coded as PAGE_0_SIZE constant. There is always some 'unused' fields added in advance so that
* one can add some fields without the pain of increasing the total configuration page size.
* <br>See flash_main.cpp
*
*
* todo: merge https://github.com/rusefi/rusefi/wiki/Dev-Tips into here
*
* @section sec_fuel_injection Fuel Injection
*
*
* @section sec_misc Misc
*
* <BR>See main_trigger_callback.cpp for main trigger event handler
* <BR>See fuel_math.cpp for details on fuel amount logic
* <BR>See rpm_calculator.cpp for details on how RPM is calculated
*
*/
#include "pch.h"
#include "os_access.h"
#include "trigger_structure.h"
#include "hardware.h"
#include "rfi_perftest.h"
#include "rusefi.h"
#include "memstreams.h"
#include "eficonsole.h"
#include "status_loop.h"
#include "custom_engine.h"
#include "mpu_util.h"
#include "tunerstudio.h"
#include "mmc_card.h"
#include "mass_storage_init.h"
#include "trigger_emulator_algo.h"
#include "rusefi_lua.h"
#include <setjmp.h>
#if EFI_ENGINE_EMULATOR
#include "engine_emulator.h"
#endif /* EFI_ENGINE_EMULATOR */
bool main_loop_started = false;
static char panicMessage[200];
static virtual_timer_t resetTimer;
// todo: move this into a hw-specific file
void rebootNow() {
NVIC_SystemReset();
}
/**
* Some configuration changes require full firmware reset.
* Once day we will write graceful shutdown, but that would be one day.
*/
static void scheduleReboot() {
efiPrintf("Rebooting in 3 seconds...");
chibios_rt::CriticalSectionLocker csl;
chVTSetI(&resetTimer, TIME_MS2I(3000), (vtfunc_t) rebootNow, NULL);
}
static jmp_buf jmpEnv;
void onAssertionFailure() {
// There's been an assertion failure: instead of hanging, jump back to where we check
// if (setjmp(jmpEnv)) (see below for more complete explanation)
longjmp(jmpEnv, 1);
}
void runRusEfiWithConfig();
void runMainLoop();
void runRusEfi() {
efiAssertVoid(CUSTOM_RM_STACK_1, getCurrentRemainingStack() > 512, "init s");
engine->setConfig();
#if EFI_TEXT_LOGGING
// Initialize logging system early - we can't log until this is called
startLoggingProcessor();
#endif
#ifdef STM32F7
void sys_dual_bank(void);
addConsoleAction("dual_bank", sys_dual_bank);
#endif
#if defined(STM32F4) || defined(STM32F7)
addConsoleAction("stm32_stop", stm32_stop);
addConsoleAction("stm32_standby", stm32_standby);
#endif
addConsoleAction(CMD_REBOOT, scheduleReboot);
addConsoleAction(CMD_REBOOT_DFU, jump_to_bootloader);
/**
* we need to initialize table objects before default configuration can set values
*/
initDataStructures();
// Perform hardware initialization that doesn't need configuration
initHardwareNoConfig();
#if EFI_ETHERNET
startEthernetConsole();
#endif
#if EFI_USB_SERIAL
startUsbConsole();
#endif
#if HAL_USE_USB_MSD
initUsbMsd();
#endif
/**
* Next we should initialize serial port console, it's important to know what's going on
*/
initializeConsole();
// Read configuration from flash memory
loadConfiguration();
#if EFI_TUNER_STUDIO
startTunerStudioConnectivity();
#endif /* EFI_TUNER_STUDIO */
// Start hardware serial ports (including bluetooth, if present)
startSerialChannels();
runRusEfiWithConfig();
// periodic events need to be initialized after fuel&spark pins to avoid a warning
initPeriodicEvents();
runMainLoop();
}
void runRusEfiWithConfig() {
// If some config operation caused an OS assertion failure, return immediately
// This sets the "unwind point" that we can jump back to later with longjmp if we have
// an assertion failure. If that happens, setjmp() will return non-zero, so we will
// return immediately from this function instead of trying to init hardware again (which failed last time)
if (setjmp(jmpEnv)) {
return;
}
// Start this early - it will start LED blinking and such
startStatusThreads();
/**
* Initialize hardware drivers
*/
initHardware();
#if EFI_FILE_LOGGING
initMmcCard();
#endif /* EFI_FILE_LOGGING */
#if EFI_CAN_SERIAL
// needs to be called after initCan() inside initHardware()
startCanConsole();
#endif /* EFI_CAN_SERIAL */
#if HW_CHECK_ALWAYS_STIMULATE
// we need a special binary for final assembly check. We cannot afford to require too much software or too many steps
// to be executed at the place of assembly
enableTriggerStimulator();
#endif // HW_CHECK_ALWAYS_STIMULATE
#if EFI_LUA
startLua();
#endif // EFI_LUA
// Config could be completely bogus - don't start anything else!
if (validateConfig()) {
initStatusLoop();
/**
* Now let's initialize actual engine control logic
* todo: should we initialize some? most? controllers before hardware?
*/
initEngineContoller();
#if EFI_ENGINE_EMULATOR
initEngineEmulator();
#endif
// This has to happen after RegisteredOutputPins are init'd: otherwise no change will be detected, and no init will happen
rememberCurrentConfiguration();
#if EFI_PERF_METRICS
initTimePerfActions();
#endif
runSchedulingPrecisionTestIfNeeded();
}
}
void runMainLoop() {
efiPrintf("Running main loop");
main_loop_started = true;
/**
* This loop is the closes we have to 'main loop' - but here we only publish the status. The main logic of engine
* control is around main_trigger_callback
*/
while (true) {
efiAssertVoid(CUSTOM_RM_STACK, getCurrentRemainingStack() > 128, "stack#1");
#if EFI_CLI_SUPPORT && !EFI_UART_ECHO_TEST_MODE
// sensor state + all pending messages for our own rusEfi console
// todo: is this mostly dead code?
updateDevConsoleState();
#endif /* EFI_CLI_SUPPORT */
chThdSleepMilliseconds(200);
}
}
/**
* this depends on chcore.h patch
+void chDbgStackOverflowPanic(thread_t *otp);
+
- chSysHalt("stack overflow"); \
+ chDbgStackOverflowPanic(otp); \
*
*/
void chDbgStackOverflowPanic(thread_t *otp) {
(void)otp;
strcpy(panicMessage, "stack overflow: ");
#if defined(CH_USE_REGISTRY)
int p_name_len = strlen(otp->p_name);
if (p_name_len < sizeof(panicMessage) - 2)
strcat(panicMessage, otp->p_name);
#endif
chDbgPanic3(panicMessage, __FILE__, __LINE__);
}