6778 lines
292 KiB
C++
6778 lines
292 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
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// Copyright (c) 2009-2015 The Bitcoin Core developers
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// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
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// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
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#include "main.h"
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#include "addrman.h"
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#include "arith_uint256.h"
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#include "blockencodings.h"
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#include "chainparams.h"
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#include "checkpoints.h"
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#include "checkqueue.h"
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#include "consensus/consensus.h"
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#include "consensus/merkle.h"
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#include "consensus/validation.h"
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#include "hash.h"
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#include "init.h"
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#include "merkleblock.h"
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#include "net.h"
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#include "policy/fees.h"
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#include "policy/policy.h"
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#include "pow.h"
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#include "primitives/block.h"
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#include "primitives/transaction.h"
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#include "random.h"
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#include "script/script.h"
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#include "script/sigcache.h"
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#include "script/standard.h"
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#include "tinyformat.h"
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#include "txdb.h"
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#include "txmempool.h"
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#include "ui_interface.h"
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#include "undo.h"
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#include "util.h"
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#include "utilmoneystr.h"
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#include "utilstrencodings.h"
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#include "validationinterface.h"
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#include "versionbits.h"
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#include <atomic>
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#include <sstream>
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#include <boost/algorithm/string/replace.hpp>
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#include <boost/algorithm/string/join.hpp>
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#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
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#include <boost/filesystem/fstream.hpp>
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#include <boost/math/distributions/poisson.hpp>
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#include <boost/thread.hpp>
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using namespace std;
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#if defined(NDEBUG)
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# error "Bitcoin cannot be compiled without assertions."
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#endif
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/**
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* Global state
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*/
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CCriticalSection cs_main;
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BlockMap mapBlockIndex;
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CChain chainActive;
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CBlockIndex *pindexBestHeader = NULL;
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int64_t nTimeBestReceived = 0;
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CWaitableCriticalSection csBestBlock;
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CConditionVariable cvBlockChange;
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int nScriptCheckThreads = 0;
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bool fImporting = false;
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bool fReindex = false;
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bool fTxIndex = false;
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bool fHavePruned = false;
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bool fPruneMode = false;
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bool fIsBareMultisigStd = DEFAULT_PERMIT_BAREMULTISIG;
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bool fRequireStandard = true;
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unsigned int nBytesPerSigOp = DEFAULT_BYTES_PER_SIGOP;
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bool fCheckBlockIndex = false;
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bool fCheckpointsEnabled = DEFAULT_CHECKPOINTS_ENABLED;
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size_t nCoinCacheUsage = 5000 * 300;
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uint64_t nPruneTarget = 0;
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int64_t nMaxTipAge = DEFAULT_MAX_TIP_AGE;
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bool fEnableReplacement = DEFAULT_ENABLE_REPLACEMENT;
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CFeeRate minRelayTxFee = CFeeRate(DEFAULT_MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE);
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CAmount maxTxFee = DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MAXFEE;
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CTxMemPool mempool(::minRelayTxFee);
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FeeFilterRounder filterRounder(::minRelayTxFee);
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struct IteratorComparator
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{
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template<typename I>
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bool operator()(const I& a, const I& b)
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{
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return &(*a) < &(*b);
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}
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};
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struct COrphanTx {
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CTransaction tx;
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NodeId fromPeer;
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int64_t nTimeExpire;
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};
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map<uint256, COrphanTx> mapOrphanTransactions GUARDED_BY(cs_main);
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map<COutPoint, set<map<uint256, COrphanTx>::iterator, IteratorComparator>> mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev GUARDED_BY(cs_main);
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void EraseOrphansFor(NodeId peer) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main);
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/**
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* Returns true if there are nRequired or more blocks of minVersion or above
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* in the last Consensus::Params::nMajorityWindow blocks, starting at pstart and going backwards.
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*/
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static bool IsSuperMajority(int minVersion, const CBlockIndex* pstart, unsigned nRequired, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams);
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static void CheckBlockIndex(const Consensus::Params& consensusParams);
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/** Constant stuff for coinbase transactions we create: */
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CScript COINBASE_FLAGS;
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const string strMessageMagic = "Bitcoin Signed Message:\n";
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// Internal stuff
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namespace {
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struct CBlockIndexWorkComparator
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{
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bool operator()(CBlockIndex *pa, CBlockIndex *pb) const {
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// First sort by most total work, ...
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if (pa->nChainWork > pb->nChainWork) return false;
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if (pa->nChainWork < pb->nChainWork) return true;
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// ... then by earliest time received, ...
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if (pa->nSequenceId < pb->nSequenceId) return false;
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if (pa->nSequenceId > pb->nSequenceId) return true;
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// Use pointer address as tie breaker (should only happen with blocks
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// loaded from disk, as those all have id 0).
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if (pa < pb) return false;
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if (pa > pb) return true;
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// Identical blocks.
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return false;
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}
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};
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CBlockIndex *pindexBestInvalid;
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/**
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* The set of all CBlockIndex entries with BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS (for itself and all ancestors) and
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* as good as our current tip or better. Entries may be failed, though, and pruning nodes may be
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* missing the data for the block.
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*/
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set<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndexWorkComparator> setBlockIndexCandidates;
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/** Number of nodes with fSyncStarted. */
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int nSyncStarted = 0;
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/** All pairs A->B, where A (or one of its ancestors) misses transactions, but B has transactions.
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* Pruned nodes may have entries where B is missing data.
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*/
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multimap<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndex*> mapBlocksUnlinked;
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CCriticalSection cs_LastBlockFile;
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std::vector<CBlockFileInfo> vinfoBlockFile;
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int nLastBlockFile = 0;
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/** Global flag to indicate we should check to see if there are
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* block/undo files that should be deleted. Set on startup
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* or if we allocate more file space when we're in prune mode
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*/
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bool fCheckForPruning = false;
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/**
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* Every received block is assigned a unique and increasing identifier, so we
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* know which one to give priority in case of a fork.
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*/
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CCriticalSection cs_nBlockSequenceId;
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/** Blocks loaded from disk are assigned id 0, so start the counter at 1. */
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uint32_t nBlockSequenceId = 1;
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/**
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* Sources of received blocks, saved to be able to send them reject
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* messages or ban them when processing happens afterwards. Protected by
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* cs_main.
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*/
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map<uint256, NodeId> mapBlockSource;
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/**
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* Filter for transactions that were recently rejected by
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* AcceptToMemoryPool. These are not rerequested until the chain tip
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* changes, at which point the entire filter is reset. Protected by
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* cs_main.
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*
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* Without this filter we'd be re-requesting txs from each of our peers,
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* increasing bandwidth consumption considerably. For instance, with 100
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* peers, half of which relay a tx we don't accept, that might be a 50x
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* bandwidth increase. A flooding attacker attempting to roll-over the
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* filter using minimum-sized, 60byte, transactions might manage to send
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* 1000/sec if we have fast peers, so we pick 120,000 to give our peers a
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* two minute window to send invs to us.
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*
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* Decreasing the false positive rate is fairly cheap, so we pick one in a
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* million to make it highly unlikely for users to have issues with this
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* filter.
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*
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* Memory used: 1.3 MB
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*/
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boost::scoped_ptr<CRollingBloomFilter> recentRejects;
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uint256 hashRecentRejectsChainTip;
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/** Blocks that are in flight, and that are in the queue to be downloaded. Protected by cs_main. */
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struct QueuedBlock {
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uint256 hash;
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CBlockIndex* pindex; //!< Optional.
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bool fValidatedHeaders; //!< Whether this block has validated headers at the time of request.
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std::unique_ptr<PartiallyDownloadedBlock> partialBlock; //!< Optional, used for CMPCTBLOCK downloads
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};
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map<uint256, pair<NodeId, list<QueuedBlock>::iterator> > mapBlocksInFlight;
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/** Stack of nodes which we have set to announce using compact blocks */
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list<NodeId> lNodesAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs;
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/** Number of preferable block download peers. */
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int nPreferredDownload = 0;
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/** Dirty block index entries. */
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set<CBlockIndex*> setDirtyBlockIndex;
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/** Dirty block file entries. */
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set<int> setDirtyFileInfo;
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/** Number of peers from which we're downloading blocks. */
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int nPeersWithValidatedDownloads = 0;
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/** Relay map, protected by cs_main. */
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typedef std::map<uint256, std::shared_ptr<const CTransaction>> MapRelay;
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MapRelay mapRelay;
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/** Expiration-time ordered list of (expire time, relay map entry) pairs, protected by cs_main). */
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std::deque<std::pair<int64_t, MapRelay::iterator>> vRelayExpiration;
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} // anon namespace
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// Registration of network node signals.
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//
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namespace {
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struct CBlockReject {
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unsigned char chRejectCode;
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string strRejectReason;
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uint256 hashBlock;
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};
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/**
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* Maintain validation-specific state about nodes, protected by cs_main, instead
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* by CNode's own locks. This simplifies asynchronous operation, where
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* processing of incoming data is done after the ProcessMessage call returns,
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* and we're no longer holding the node's locks.
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*/
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struct CNodeState {
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//! The peer's address
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CService address;
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//! Whether we have a fully established connection.
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bool fCurrentlyConnected;
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//! Accumulated misbehaviour score for this peer.
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int nMisbehavior;
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//! Whether this peer should be disconnected and banned (unless whitelisted).
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bool fShouldBan;
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//! String name of this peer (debugging/logging purposes).
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std::string name;
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//! List of asynchronously-determined block rejections to notify this peer about.
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std::vector<CBlockReject> rejects;
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//! The best known block we know this peer has announced.
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CBlockIndex *pindexBestKnownBlock;
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//! The hash of the last unknown block this peer has announced.
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uint256 hashLastUnknownBlock;
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//! The last full block we both have.
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CBlockIndex *pindexLastCommonBlock;
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//! The best header we have sent our peer.
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CBlockIndex *pindexBestHeaderSent;
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//! Whether we've started headers synchronization with this peer.
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bool fSyncStarted;
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//! Since when we're stalling block download progress (in microseconds), or 0.
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int64_t nStallingSince;
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list<QueuedBlock> vBlocksInFlight;
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//! When the first entry in vBlocksInFlight started downloading. Don't care when vBlocksInFlight is empty.
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int64_t nDownloadingSince;
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int nBlocksInFlight;
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int nBlocksInFlightValidHeaders;
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//! Whether we consider this a preferred download peer.
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bool fPreferredDownload;
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//! Whether this peer wants invs or headers (when possible) for block announcements.
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bool fPreferHeaders;
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//! Whether this peer wants invs or cmpctblocks (when possible) for block announcements.
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bool fPreferHeaderAndIDs;
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//! Whether this peer will send us cmpctblocks if we request them
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bool fProvidesHeaderAndIDs;
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//! Whether this peer can give us witnesses
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bool fHaveWitness;
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CNodeState() {
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fCurrentlyConnected = false;
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nMisbehavior = 0;
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fShouldBan = false;
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pindexBestKnownBlock = NULL;
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hashLastUnknownBlock.SetNull();
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pindexLastCommonBlock = NULL;
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pindexBestHeaderSent = NULL;
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fSyncStarted = false;
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nStallingSince = 0;
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nDownloadingSince = 0;
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nBlocksInFlight = 0;
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nBlocksInFlightValidHeaders = 0;
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fPreferredDownload = false;
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fPreferHeaders = false;
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fPreferHeaderAndIDs = false;
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fProvidesHeaderAndIDs = false;
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fHaveWitness = false;
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}
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};
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/** Map maintaining per-node state. Requires cs_main. */
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map<NodeId, CNodeState> mapNodeState;
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// Requires cs_main.
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CNodeState *State(NodeId pnode) {
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map<NodeId, CNodeState>::iterator it = mapNodeState.find(pnode);
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if (it == mapNodeState.end())
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return NULL;
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return &it->second;
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}
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int GetHeight()
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{
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LOCK(cs_main);
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return chainActive.Height();
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}
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void UpdatePreferredDownload(CNode* node, CNodeState* state)
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{
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nPreferredDownload -= state->fPreferredDownload;
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// Whether this node should be marked as a preferred download node.
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state->fPreferredDownload = (!node->fInbound || node->fWhitelisted) && !node->fOneShot && !node->fClient;
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nPreferredDownload += state->fPreferredDownload;
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}
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void InitializeNode(NodeId nodeid, const CNode *pnode) {
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LOCK(cs_main);
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CNodeState &state = mapNodeState.insert(std::make_pair(nodeid, CNodeState())).first->second;
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state.name = pnode->addrName;
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state.address = pnode->addr;
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}
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void FinalizeNode(NodeId nodeid) {
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LOCK(cs_main);
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CNodeState *state = State(nodeid);
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if (state->fSyncStarted)
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nSyncStarted--;
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if (state->nMisbehavior == 0 && state->fCurrentlyConnected) {
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AddressCurrentlyConnected(state->address);
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}
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BOOST_FOREACH(const QueuedBlock& entry, state->vBlocksInFlight) {
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mapBlocksInFlight.erase(entry.hash);
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}
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EraseOrphansFor(nodeid);
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nPreferredDownload -= state->fPreferredDownload;
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nPeersWithValidatedDownloads -= (state->nBlocksInFlightValidHeaders != 0);
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assert(nPeersWithValidatedDownloads >= 0);
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mapNodeState.erase(nodeid);
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if (mapNodeState.empty()) {
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// Do a consistency check after the last peer is removed.
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assert(mapBlocksInFlight.empty());
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assert(nPreferredDownload == 0);
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assert(nPeersWithValidatedDownloads == 0);
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}
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}
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// Requires cs_main.
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// Returns a bool indicating whether we requested this block.
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// Also used if a block was /not/ received and timed out or started with another peer
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bool MarkBlockAsReceived(const uint256& hash) {
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map<uint256, pair<NodeId, list<QueuedBlock>::iterator> >::iterator itInFlight = mapBlocksInFlight.find(hash);
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if (itInFlight != mapBlocksInFlight.end()) {
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CNodeState *state = State(itInFlight->second.first);
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state->nBlocksInFlightValidHeaders -= itInFlight->second.second->fValidatedHeaders;
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if (state->nBlocksInFlightValidHeaders == 0 && itInFlight->second.second->fValidatedHeaders) {
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// Last validated block on the queue was received.
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nPeersWithValidatedDownloads--;
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}
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if (state->vBlocksInFlight.begin() == itInFlight->second.second) {
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// First block on the queue was received, update the start download time for the next one
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state->nDownloadingSince = std::max(state->nDownloadingSince, GetTimeMicros());
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}
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state->vBlocksInFlight.erase(itInFlight->second.second);
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state->nBlocksInFlight--;
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state->nStallingSince = 0;
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mapBlocksInFlight.erase(itInFlight);
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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// Requires cs_main.
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// returns false, still setting pit, if the block was already in flight from the same peer
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// pit will only be valid as long as the same cs_main lock is being held
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bool MarkBlockAsInFlight(NodeId nodeid, const uint256& hash, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams, CBlockIndex *pindex = NULL, list<QueuedBlock>::iterator **pit = NULL) {
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CNodeState *state = State(nodeid);
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assert(state != NULL);
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// Short-circuit most stuff in case its from the same node
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map<uint256, pair<NodeId, list<QueuedBlock>::iterator> >::iterator itInFlight = mapBlocksInFlight.find(hash);
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if (itInFlight != mapBlocksInFlight.end() && itInFlight->second.first == nodeid) {
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*pit = &itInFlight->second.second;
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return false;
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}
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// Make sure it's not listed somewhere already.
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MarkBlockAsReceived(hash);
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list<QueuedBlock>::iterator it = state->vBlocksInFlight.insert(state->vBlocksInFlight.end(),
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{hash, pindex, pindex != NULL, std::unique_ptr<PartiallyDownloadedBlock>(pit ? new PartiallyDownloadedBlock(&mempool) : NULL)});
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state->nBlocksInFlight++;
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state->nBlocksInFlightValidHeaders += it->fValidatedHeaders;
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if (state->nBlocksInFlight == 1) {
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// We're starting a block download (batch) from this peer.
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state->nDownloadingSince = GetTimeMicros();
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}
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if (state->nBlocksInFlightValidHeaders == 1 && pindex != NULL) {
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nPeersWithValidatedDownloads++;
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}
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itInFlight = mapBlocksInFlight.insert(std::make_pair(hash, std::make_pair(nodeid, it))).first;
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if (pit)
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*pit = &itInFlight->second.second;
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return true;
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}
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/** Check whether the last unknown block a peer advertised is not yet known. */
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void ProcessBlockAvailability(NodeId nodeid) {
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CNodeState *state = State(nodeid);
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assert(state != NULL);
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if (!state->hashLastUnknownBlock.IsNull()) {
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BlockMap::iterator itOld = mapBlockIndex.find(state->hashLastUnknownBlock);
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if (itOld != mapBlockIndex.end() && itOld->second->nChainWork > 0) {
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if (state->pindexBestKnownBlock == NULL || itOld->second->nChainWork >= state->pindexBestKnownBlock->nChainWork)
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state->pindexBestKnownBlock = itOld->second;
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state->hashLastUnknownBlock.SetNull();
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}
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}
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}
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/** Update tracking information about which blocks a peer is assumed to have. */
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void UpdateBlockAvailability(NodeId nodeid, const uint256 &hash) {
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CNodeState *state = State(nodeid);
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assert(state != NULL);
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ProcessBlockAvailability(nodeid);
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BlockMap::iterator it = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
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if (it != mapBlockIndex.end() && it->second->nChainWork > 0) {
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// An actually better block was announced.
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if (state->pindexBestKnownBlock == NULL || it->second->nChainWork >= state->pindexBestKnownBlock->nChainWork)
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state->pindexBestKnownBlock = it->second;
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} else {
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// An unknown block was announced; just assume that the latest one is the best one.
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state->hashLastUnknownBlock = hash;
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}
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}
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void MaybeSetPeerAsAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs(const CNodeState* nodestate, CNode* pfrom) {
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if (nLocalServices & NODE_WITNESS) {
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// Don't ever request compact blocks when segwit is enabled.
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return;
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}
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if (nodestate->fProvidesHeaderAndIDs) {
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const NodeId nodeid, lNodesAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs)
|
|
if (nodeid == pfrom->GetId())
|
|
return;
|
|
bool fAnnounceUsingCMPCTBLOCK = false;
|
|
uint64_t nCMPCTBLOCKVersion = 1;
|
|
if (lNodesAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs.size() >= 3) {
|
|
// As per BIP152, we only get 3 of our peers to announce
|
|
// blocks using compact encodings.
|
|
CNode* pnodeStop = FindNode(lNodesAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs.front());
|
|
if (pnodeStop) {
|
|
pnodeStop->PushMessage(NetMsgType::SENDCMPCT, fAnnounceUsingCMPCTBLOCK, nCMPCTBLOCKVersion);
|
|
lNodesAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs.pop_front();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
fAnnounceUsingCMPCTBLOCK = true;
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::SENDCMPCT, fAnnounceUsingCMPCTBLOCK, nCMPCTBLOCKVersion);
|
|
lNodesAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs.push_back(pfrom->GetId());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Requires cs_main
|
|
bool CanDirectFetch(const Consensus::Params &consensusParams)
|
|
{
|
|
return chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockTime() > GetAdjustedTime() - consensusParams.nPowTargetSpacing * 20;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Requires cs_main
|
|
bool PeerHasHeader(CNodeState *state, CBlockIndex *pindex)
|
|
{
|
|
if (state->pindexBestKnownBlock && pindex == state->pindexBestKnownBlock->GetAncestor(pindex->nHeight))
|
|
return true;
|
|
if (state->pindexBestHeaderSent && pindex == state->pindexBestHeaderSent->GetAncestor(pindex->nHeight))
|
|
return true;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Find the last common ancestor two blocks have.
|
|
* Both pa and pb must be non-NULL. */
|
|
CBlockIndex* LastCommonAncestor(CBlockIndex* pa, CBlockIndex* pb) {
|
|
if (pa->nHeight > pb->nHeight) {
|
|
pa = pa->GetAncestor(pb->nHeight);
|
|
} else if (pb->nHeight > pa->nHeight) {
|
|
pb = pb->GetAncestor(pa->nHeight);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while (pa != pb && pa && pb) {
|
|
pa = pa->pprev;
|
|
pb = pb->pprev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Eventually all chain branches meet at the genesis block.
|
|
assert(pa == pb);
|
|
return pa;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Update pindexLastCommonBlock and add not-in-flight missing successors to vBlocks, until it has
|
|
* at most count entries. */
|
|
void FindNextBlocksToDownload(NodeId nodeid, unsigned int count, std::vector<CBlockIndex*>& vBlocks, NodeId& nodeStaller) {
|
|
if (count == 0)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
vBlocks.reserve(vBlocks.size() + count);
|
|
CNodeState *state = State(nodeid);
|
|
assert(state != NULL);
|
|
|
|
// Make sure pindexBestKnownBlock is up to date, we'll need it.
|
|
ProcessBlockAvailability(nodeid);
|
|
|
|
if (state->pindexBestKnownBlock == NULL || state->pindexBestKnownBlock->nChainWork < chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork) {
|
|
// This peer has nothing interesting.
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (state->pindexLastCommonBlock == NULL) {
|
|
// Bootstrap quickly by guessing a parent of our best tip is the forking point.
|
|
// Guessing wrong in either direction is not a problem.
|
|
state->pindexLastCommonBlock = chainActive[std::min(state->pindexBestKnownBlock->nHeight, chainActive.Height())];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If the peer reorganized, our previous pindexLastCommonBlock may not be an ancestor
|
|
// of its current tip anymore. Go back enough to fix that.
|
|
state->pindexLastCommonBlock = LastCommonAncestor(state->pindexLastCommonBlock, state->pindexBestKnownBlock);
|
|
if (state->pindexLastCommonBlock == state->pindexBestKnownBlock)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
std::vector<CBlockIndex*> vToFetch;
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexWalk = state->pindexLastCommonBlock;
|
|
// Never fetch further than the best block we know the peer has, or more than BLOCK_DOWNLOAD_WINDOW + 1 beyond the last
|
|
// linked block we have in common with this peer. The +1 is so we can detect stalling, namely if we would be able to
|
|
// download that next block if the window were 1 larger.
|
|
int nWindowEnd = state->pindexLastCommonBlock->nHeight + BLOCK_DOWNLOAD_WINDOW;
|
|
int nMaxHeight = std::min<int>(state->pindexBestKnownBlock->nHeight, nWindowEnd + 1);
|
|
NodeId waitingfor = -1;
|
|
while (pindexWalk->nHeight < nMaxHeight) {
|
|
// Read up to 128 (or more, if more blocks than that are needed) successors of pindexWalk (towards
|
|
// pindexBestKnownBlock) into vToFetch. We fetch 128, because CBlockIndex::GetAncestor may be as expensive
|
|
// as iterating over ~100 CBlockIndex* entries anyway.
|
|
int nToFetch = std::min(nMaxHeight - pindexWalk->nHeight, std::max<int>(count - vBlocks.size(), 128));
|
|
vToFetch.resize(nToFetch);
|
|
pindexWalk = state->pindexBestKnownBlock->GetAncestor(pindexWalk->nHeight + nToFetch);
|
|
vToFetch[nToFetch - 1] = pindexWalk;
|
|
for (unsigned int i = nToFetch - 1; i > 0; i--) {
|
|
vToFetch[i - 1] = vToFetch[i]->pprev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Iterate over those blocks in vToFetch (in forward direction), adding the ones that
|
|
// are not yet downloaded and not in flight to vBlocks. In the mean time, update
|
|
// pindexLastCommonBlock as long as all ancestors are already downloaded, or if it's
|
|
// already part of our chain (and therefore don't need it even if pruned).
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CBlockIndex* pindex, vToFetch) {
|
|
if (!pindex->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_TREE)) {
|
|
// We consider the chain that this peer is on invalid.
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA || chainActive.Contains(pindex)) {
|
|
if (pindex->nChainTx)
|
|
state->pindexLastCommonBlock = pindex;
|
|
} else if (mapBlocksInFlight.count(pindex->GetBlockHash()) == 0) {
|
|
// The block is not already downloaded, and not yet in flight.
|
|
if (pindex->nHeight > nWindowEnd) {
|
|
// We reached the end of the window.
|
|
if (vBlocks.size() == 0 && waitingfor != nodeid) {
|
|
// We aren't able to fetch anything, but we would be if the download window was one larger.
|
|
nodeStaller = waitingfor;
|
|
}
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
vBlocks.push_back(pindex);
|
|
if (vBlocks.size() == count) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (waitingfor == -1) {
|
|
// This is the first already-in-flight block.
|
|
waitingfor = mapBlocksInFlight[pindex->GetBlockHash()].first;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} // anon namespace
|
|
|
|
bool GetNodeStateStats(NodeId nodeid, CNodeStateStats &stats) {
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
CNodeState *state = State(nodeid);
|
|
if (state == NULL)
|
|
return false;
|
|
stats.nMisbehavior = state->nMisbehavior;
|
|
stats.nSyncHeight = state->pindexBestKnownBlock ? state->pindexBestKnownBlock->nHeight : -1;
|
|
stats.nCommonHeight = state->pindexLastCommonBlock ? state->pindexLastCommonBlock->nHeight : -1;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const QueuedBlock& queue, state->vBlocksInFlight) {
|
|
if (queue.pindex)
|
|
stats.vHeightInFlight.push_back(queue.pindex->nHeight);
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void RegisterNodeSignals(CNodeSignals& nodeSignals)
|
|
{
|
|
nodeSignals.GetHeight.connect(&GetHeight);
|
|
nodeSignals.ProcessMessages.connect(&ProcessMessages);
|
|
nodeSignals.SendMessages.connect(&SendMessages);
|
|
nodeSignals.InitializeNode.connect(&InitializeNode);
|
|
nodeSignals.FinalizeNode.connect(&FinalizeNode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void UnregisterNodeSignals(CNodeSignals& nodeSignals)
|
|
{
|
|
nodeSignals.GetHeight.disconnect(&GetHeight);
|
|
nodeSignals.ProcessMessages.disconnect(&ProcessMessages);
|
|
nodeSignals.SendMessages.disconnect(&SendMessages);
|
|
nodeSignals.InitializeNode.disconnect(&InitializeNode);
|
|
nodeSignals.FinalizeNode.disconnect(&FinalizeNode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CBlockIndex* FindForkInGlobalIndex(const CChain& chain, const CBlockLocator& locator)
|
|
{
|
|
// Find the first block the caller has in the main chain
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256& hash, locator.vHave) {
|
|
BlockMap::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
|
|
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
|
|
{
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
|
|
if (chain.Contains(pindex))
|
|
return pindex;
|
|
if (pindex->GetAncestor(chain.Height()) == chain.Tip()) {
|
|
return chain.Tip();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return chain.Genesis();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CCoinsViewCache *pcoinsTip = NULL;
|
|
CBlockTreeDB *pblocktree = NULL;
|
|
|
|
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
//
|
|
// mapOrphanTransactions
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
bool AddOrphanTx(const CTransaction& tx, NodeId peer) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main)
|
|
{
|
|
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
|
|
if (mapOrphanTransactions.count(hash))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// Ignore big transactions, to avoid a
|
|
// send-big-orphans memory exhaustion attack. If a peer has a legitimate
|
|
// large transaction with a missing parent then we assume
|
|
// it will rebroadcast it later, after the parent transaction(s)
|
|
// have been mined or received.
|
|
// 100 orphans, each of which is at most 99,999 bytes big is
|
|
// at most 10 megabytes of orphans and somewhat more byprev index (in the worst case):
|
|
unsigned int sz = GetTransactionCost(tx);
|
|
if (sz >= MAX_STANDARD_TX_COST)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", "ignoring large orphan tx (size: %u, hash: %s)\n", sz, hash.ToString());
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
auto ret = mapOrphanTransactions.emplace(hash, COrphanTx{tx, peer, GetTime() + ORPHAN_TX_EXPIRE_TIME});
|
|
assert(ret.second);
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin) {
|
|
mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev[txin.prevout].insert(ret.first);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", "stored orphan tx %s (mapsz %u outsz %u)\n", hash.ToString(),
|
|
mapOrphanTransactions.size(), mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.size());
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int static EraseOrphanTx(uint256 hash) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main)
|
|
{
|
|
map<uint256, COrphanTx>::iterator it = mapOrphanTransactions.find(hash);
|
|
if (it == mapOrphanTransactions.end())
|
|
return 0;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, it->second.tx.vin)
|
|
{
|
|
auto itPrev = mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.find(txin.prevout);
|
|
if (itPrev == mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.end())
|
|
continue;
|
|
itPrev->second.erase(it);
|
|
if (itPrev->second.empty())
|
|
mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.erase(itPrev);
|
|
}
|
|
mapOrphanTransactions.erase(it);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void EraseOrphansFor(NodeId peer)
|
|
{
|
|
int nErased = 0;
|
|
map<uint256, COrphanTx>::iterator iter = mapOrphanTransactions.begin();
|
|
while (iter != mapOrphanTransactions.end())
|
|
{
|
|
map<uint256, COrphanTx>::iterator maybeErase = iter++; // increment to avoid iterator becoming invalid
|
|
if (maybeErase->second.fromPeer == peer)
|
|
{
|
|
nErased += EraseOrphanTx(maybeErase->second.tx.GetHash());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (nErased > 0) LogPrint("mempool", "Erased %d orphan tx from peer %d\n", nErased, peer);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned int LimitOrphanTxSize(unsigned int nMaxOrphans) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int nEvicted = 0;
|
|
static int64_t nNextSweep;
|
|
int64_t nNow = GetTime();
|
|
if (nNextSweep <= nNow) {
|
|
// Sweep out expired orphan pool entries:
|
|
int nErased = 0;
|
|
int64_t nMinExpTime = nNow + ORPHAN_TX_EXPIRE_TIME - ORPHAN_TX_EXPIRE_INTERVAL;
|
|
map<uint256, COrphanTx>::iterator iter = mapOrphanTransactions.begin();
|
|
while (iter != mapOrphanTransactions.end())
|
|
{
|
|
map<uint256, COrphanTx>::iterator maybeErase = iter++;
|
|
if (maybeErase->second.nTimeExpire <= nNow) {
|
|
nErased += EraseOrphanTx(maybeErase->second.tx.GetHash());
|
|
} else {
|
|
nMinExpTime = std::min(maybeErase->second.nTimeExpire, nMinExpTime);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Sweep again 5 minutes after the next entry that expires in order to batch the linear scan.
|
|
nNextSweep = nMinExpTime + ORPHAN_TX_EXPIRE_INTERVAL;
|
|
if (nErased > 0) LogPrint("mempool", "Erased %d orphan tx due to expiration\n", nErased);
|
|
}
|
|
while (mapOrphanTransactions.size() > nMaxOrphans)
|
|
{
|
|
// Evict a random orphan:
|
|
uint256 randomhash = GetRandHash();
|
|
map<uint256, COrphanTx>::iterator it = mapOrphanTransactions.lower_bound(randomhash);
|
|
if (it == mapOrphanTransactions.end())
|
|
it = mapOrphanTransactions.begin();
|
|
EraseOrphanTx(it->first);
|
|
++nEvicted;
|
|
}
|
|
return nEvicted;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool IsFinalTx(const CTransaction &tx, int nBlockHeight, int64_t nBlockTime)
|
|
{
|
|
if (tx.nLockTime == 0)
|
|
return true;
|
|
if ((int64_t)tx.nLockTime < ((int64_t)tx.nLockTime < LOCKTIME_THRESHOLD ? (int64_t)nBlockHeight : nBlockTime))
|
|
return true;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin) {
|
|
if (!(txin.nSequence == CTxIn::SEQUENCE_FINAL))
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CheckFinalTx(const CTransaction &tx, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
|
|
|
|
// By convention a negative value for flags indicates that the
|
|
// current network-enforced consensus rules should be used. In
|
|
// a future soft-fork scenario that would mean checking which
|
|
// rules would be enforced for the next block and setting the
|
|
// appropriate flags. At the present time no soft-forks are
|
|
// scheduled, so no flags are set.
|
|
flags = std::max(flags, 0);
|
|
|
|
// CheckFinalTx() uses chainActive.Height()+1 to evaluate
|
|
// nLockTime because when IsFinalTx() is called within
|
|
// CBlock::AcceptBlock(), the height of the block *being*
|
|
// evaluated is what is used. Thus if we want to know if a
|
|
// transaction can be part of the *next* block, we need to call
|
|
// IsFinalTx() with one more than chainActive.Height().
|
|
const int nBlockHeight = chainActive.Height() + 1;
|
|
|
|
// BIP113 will require that time-locked transactions have nLockTime set to
|
|
// less than the median time of the previous block they're contained in.
|
|
// When the next block is created its previous block will be the current
|
|
// chain tip, so we use that to calculate the median time passed to
|
|
// IsFinalTx() if LOCKTIME_MEDIAN_TIME_PAST is set.
|
|
const int64_t nBlockTime = (flags & LOCKTIME_MEDIAN_TIME_PAST)
|
|
? chainActive.Tip()->GetMedianTimePast()
|
|
: GetAdjustedTime();
|
|
|
|
return IsFinalTx(tx, nBlockHeight, nBlockTime);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Calculates the block height and previous block's median time past at
|
|
* which the transaction will be considered final in the context of BIP 68.
|
|
* Also removes from the vector of input heights any entries which did not
|
|
* correspond to sequence locked inputs as they do not affect the calculation.
|
|
*/
|
|
static std::pair<int, int64_t> CalculateSequenceLocks(const CTransaction &tx, int flags, std::vector<int>* prevHeights, const CBlockIndex& block)
|
|
{
|
|
assert(prevHeights->size() == tx.vin.size());
|
|
|
|
// Will be set to the equivalent height- and time-based nLockTime
|
|
// values that would be necessary to satisfy all relative lock-
|
|
// time constraints given our view of block chain history.
|
|
// The semantics of nLockTime are the last invalid height/time, so
|
|
// use -1 to have the effect of any height or time being valid.
|
|
int nMinHeight = -1;
|
|
int64_t nMinTime = -1;
|
|
|
|
// tx.nVersion is signed integer so requires cast to unsigned otherwise
|
|
// we would be doing a signed comparison and half the range of nVersion
|
|
// wouldn't support BIP 68.
|
|
bool fEnforceBIP68 = static_cast<uint32_t>(tx.nVersion) >= 2
|
|
&& flags & LOCKTIME_VERIFY_SEQUENCE;
|
|
|
|
// Do not enforce sequence numbers as a relative lock time
|
|
// unless we have been instructed to
|
|
if (!fEnforceBIP68) {
|
|
return std::make_pair(nMinHeight, nMinTime);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (size_t txinIndex = 0; txinIndex < tx.vin.size(); txinIndex++) {
|
|
const CTxIn& txin = tx.vin[txinIndex];
|
|
|
|
// Sequence numbers with the most significant bit set are not
|
|
// treated as relative lock-times, nor are they given any
|
|
// consensus-enforced meaning at this point.
|
|
if (txin.nSequence & CTxIn::SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_DISABLE_FLAG) {
|
|
// The height of this input is not relevant for sequence locks
|
|
(*prevHeights)[txinIndex] = 0;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int nCoinHeight = (*prevHeights)[txinIndex];
|
|
|
|
if (txin.nSequence & CTxIn::SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG) {
|
|
int64_t nCoinTime = block.GetAncestor(std::max(nCoinHeight-1, 0))->GetMedianTimePast();
|
|
// NOTE: Subtract 1 to maintain nLockTime semantics
|
|
// BIP 68 relative lock times have the semantics of calculating
|
|
// the first block or time at which the transaction would be
|
|
// valid. When calculating the effective block time or height
|
|
// for the entire transaction, we switch to using the
|
|
// semantics of nLockTime which is the last invalid block
|
|
// time or height. Thus we subtract 1 from the calculated
|
|
// time or height.
|
|
|
|
// Time-based relative lock-times are measured from the
|
|
// smallest allowed timestamp of the block containing the
|
|
// txout being spent, which is the median time past of the
|
|
// block prior.
|
|
nMinTime = std::max(nMinTime, nCoinTime + (int64_t)((txin.nSequence & CTxIn::SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_MASK) << CTxIn::SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_GRANULARITY) - 1);
|
|
} else {
|
|
nMinHeight = std::max(nMinHeight, nCoinHeight + (int)(txin.nSequence & CTxIn::SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_MASK) - 1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return std::make_pair(nMinHeight, nMinTime);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool EvaluateSequenceLocks(const CBlockIndex& block, std::pair<int, int64_t> lockPair)
|
|
{
|
|
assert(block.pprev);
|
|
int64_t nBlockTime = block.pprev->GetMedianTimePast();
|
|
if (lockPair.first >= block.nHeight || lockPair.second >= nBlockTime)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool SequenceLocks(const CTransaction &tx, int flags, std::vector<int>* prevHeights, const CBlockIndex& block)
|
|
{
|
|
return EvaluateSequenceLocks(block, CalculateSequenceLocks(tx, flags, prevHeights, block));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool TestLockPointValidity(const LockPoints* lp)
|
|
{
|
|
AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
|
|
assert(lp);
|
|
// If there are relative lock times then the maxInputBlock will be set
|
|
// If there are no relative lock times, the LockPoints don't depend on the chain
|
|
if (lp->maxInputBlock) {
|
|
// Check whether chainActive is an extension of the block at which the LockPoints
|
|
// calculation was valid. If not LockPoints are no longer valid
|
|
if (!chainActive.Contains(lp->maxInputBlock)) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// LockPoints still valid
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CheckSequenceLocks(const CTransaction &tx, int flags, LockPoints* lp, bool useExistingLockPoints)
|
|
{
|
|
AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
|
|
AssertLockHeld(mempool.cs);
|
|
|
|
CBlockIndex* tip = chainActive.Tip();
|
|
CBlockIndex index;
|
|
index.pprev = tip;
|
|
// CheckSequenceLocks() uses chainActive.Height()+1 to evaluate
|
|
// height based locks because when SequenceLocks() is called within
|
|
// ConnectBlock(), the height of the block *being*
|
|
// evaluated is what is used.
|
|
// Thus if we want to know if a transaction can be part of the
|
|
// *next* block, we need to use one more than chainActive.Height()
|
|
index.nHeight = tip->nHeight + 1;
|
|
|
|
std::pair<int, int64_t> lockPair;
|
|
if (useExistingLockPoints) {
|
|
assert(lp);
|
|
lockPair.first = lp->height;
|
|
lockPair.second = lp->time;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
// pcoinsTip contains the UTXO set for chainActive.Tip()
|
|
CCoinsViewMemPool viewMemPool(pcoinsTip, mempool);
|
|
std::vector<int> prevheights;
|
|
prevheights.resize(tx.vin.size());
|
|
for (size_t txinIndex = 0; txinIndex < tx.vin.size(); txinIndex++) {
|
|
const CTxIn& txin = tx.vin[txinIndex];
|
|
CCoins coins;
|
|
if (!viewMemPool.GetCoins(txin.prevout.hash, coins)) {
|
|
return error("%s: Missing input", __func__);
|
|
}
|
|
if (coins.nHeight == MEMPOOL_HEIGHT) {
|
|
// Assume all mempool transaction confirm in the next block
|
|
prevheights[txinIndex] = tip->nHeight + 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
prevheights[txinIndex] = coins.nHeight;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
lockPair = CalculateSequenceLocks(tx, flags, &prevheights, index);
|
|
if (lp) {
|
|
lp->height = lockPair.first;
|
|
lp->time = lockPair.second;
|
|
// Also store the hash of the block with the highest height of
|
|
// all the blocks which have sequence locked prevouts.
|
|
// This hash needs to still be on the chain
|
|
// for these LockPoint calculations to be valid
|
|
// Note: It is impossible to correctly calculate a maxInputBlock
|
|
// if any of the sequence locked inputs depend on unconfirmed txs,
|
|
// except in the special case where the relative lock time/height
|
|
// is 0, which is equivalent to no sequence lock. Since we assume
|
|
// input height of tip+1 for mempool txs and test the resulting
|
|
// lockPair from CalculateSequenceLocks against tip+1. We know
|
|
// EvaluateSequenceLocks will fail if there was a non-zero sequence
|
|
// lock on a mempool input, so we can use the return value of
|
|
// CheckSequenceLocks to indicate the LockPoints validity
|
|
int maxInputHeight = 0;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(int height, prevheights) {
|
|
// Can ignore mempool inputs since we'll fail if they had non-zero locks
|
|
if (height != tip->nHeight+1) {
|
|
maxInputHeight = std::max(maxInputHeight, height);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
lp->maxInputBlock = tip->GetAncestor(maxInputHeight);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return EvaluateSequenceLocks(index, lockPair);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned int GetLegacySigOpCount(const CTransaction& tx)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int nSigOps = 0;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
|
|
{
|
|
nSigOps += txin.scriptSig.GetSigOpCount(false);
|
|
}
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, tx.vout)
|
|
{
|
|
nSigOps += txout.scriptPubKey.GetSigOpCount(false);
|
|
}
|
|
return nSigOps;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned int GetP2SHSigOpCount(const CTransaction& tx, const CCoinsViewCache& inputs)
|
|
{
|
|
if (tx.IsCoinBase())
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int nSigOps = 0;
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
const CTxOut &prevout = inputs.GetOutputFor(tx.vin[i]);
|
|
if (prevout.scriptPubKey.IsPayToScriptHash())
|
|
nSigOps += prevout.scriptPubKey.GetSigOpCount(tx.vin[i].scriptSig);
|
|
}
|
|
return nSigOps;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int64_t GetTransactionSigOpCost(const CTransaction& tx, const CCoinsViewCache& inputs, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
int64_t nSigOps = GetLegacySigOpCount(tx) * WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR;
|
|
|
|
if (tx.IsCoinBase())
|
|
return nSigOps;
|
|
|
|
if (flags & SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH) {
|
|
nSigOps += GetP2SHSigOpCount(tx, inputs) * WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
const CTxOut &prevout = inputs.GetOutputFor(tx.vin[i]);
|
|
nSigOps += CountWitnessSigOps(tx.vin[i].scriptSig, prevout.scriptPubKey, i < tx.wit.vtxinwit.size() ? &tx.wit.vtxinwit[i].scriptWitness : NULL, flags);
|
|
}
|
|
return nSigOps;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool CheckTransaction(const CTransaction& tx, CValidationState &state)
|
|
{
|
|
// Basic checks that don't depend on any context
|
|
if (tx.vin.empty())
|
|
return state.DoS(10, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-vin-empty");
|
|
if (tx.vout.empty())
|
|
return state.DoS(10, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-vout-empty");
|
|
// Size limits (this doesn't take the witness into account, as that hasn't been checked for malleability)
|
|
if (::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION | SERIALIZE_TRANSACTION_NO_WITNESS) > MAX_BLOCK_BASE_SIZE)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-oversize");
|
|
|
|
// Check for negative or overflow output values
|
|
CAmount nValueOut = 0;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, tx.vout)
|
|
{
|
|
if (txout.nValue < 0)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-vout-negative");
|
|
if (txout.nValue > MAX_MONEY)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-vout-toolarge");
|
|
nValueOut += txout.nValue;
|
|
if (!MoneyRange(nValueOut))
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-txouttotal-toolarge");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check for duplicate inputs
|
|
set<COutPoint> vInOutPoints;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
|
|
{
|
|
if (vInOutPoints.count(txin.prevout))
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-inputs-duplicate");
|
|
vInOutPoints.insert(txin.prevout);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (tx.IsCoinBase())
|
|
{
|
|
if (tx.vin[0].scriptSig.size() < 2 || tx.vin[0].scriptSig.size() > 100)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-cb-length");
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
|
|
if (txin.prevout.IsNull())
|
|
return state.DoS(10, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-prevout-null");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void LimitMempoolSize(CTxMemPool& pool, size_t limit, unsigned long age) {
|
|
int expired = pool.Expire(GetTime() - age);
|
|
if (expired != 0)
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", "Expired %i transactions from the memory pool\n", expired);
|
|
|
|
std::vector<uint256> vNoSpendsRemaining;
|
|
pool.TrimToSize(limit, &vNoSpendsRemaining);
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256& removed, vNoSpendsRemaining)
|
|
pcoinsTip->Uncache(removed);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Convert CValidationState to a human-readable message for logging */
|
|
std::string FormatStateMessage(const CValidationState &state)
|
|
{
|
|
return strprintf("%s%s (code %i)",
|
|
state.GetRejectReason(),
|
|
state.GetDebugMessage().empty() ? "" : ", "+state.GetDebugMessage(),
|
|
state.GetRejectCode());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool AcceptToMemoryPoolWorker(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState& state, const CTransaction& tx, bool fLimitFree,
|
|
bool* pfMissingInputs, bool fOverrideMempoolLimit, const CAmount& nAbsurdFee,
|
|
std::vector<uint256>& vHashTxnToUncache)
|
|
{
|
|
const uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
|
|
AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
|
|
if (pfMissingInputs)
|
|
*pfMissingInputs = false;
|
|
|
|
if (!CheckTransaction(tx, state))
|
|
return false; // state filled in by CheckTransaction
|
|
|
|
// Coinbase is only valid in a block, not as a loose transaction
|
|
if (tx.IsCoinBase())
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "coinbase");
|
|
|
|
// Rather not work on nonstandard transactions (unless -testnet/-regtest)
|
|
string reason;
|
|
if (fRequireStandard && !IsStandardTx(tx, reason))
|
|
return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, reason);
|
|
|
|
// Don't relay version 2 transactions until CSV is active, and we can be
|
|
// sure that such transactions will be mined (unless we're on
|
|
// -testnet/-regtest).
|
|
const CChainParams& chainparams = Params();
|
|
if (fRequireStandard && tx.nVersion >= 2 && VersionBitsTipState(chainparams.GetConsensus(), Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_CSV) != THRESHOLD_ACTIVE) {
|
|
return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "premature-version2-tx");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Reject transactions with witness before segregated witness activates (override with -prematurewitness)
|
|
if (!GetBoolArg("-prematurewitness",false) && !tx.wit.IsNull() && !IsWitnessEnabled(chainActive.Tip(), Params().GetConsensus())) {
|
|
return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "no-witness-yet", true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Only accept nLockTime-using transactions that can be mined in the next
|
|
// block; we don't want our mempool filled up with transactions that can't
|
|
// be mined yet.
|
|
if (!CheckFinalTx(tx, STANDARD_LOCKTIME_VERIFY_FLAGS))
|
|
return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "non-final");
|
|
|
|
// is it already in the memory pool?
|
|
if (pool.exists(hash))
|
|
return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_ALREADY_KNOWN, "txn-already-in-mempool");
|
|
|
|
// Check for conflicts with in-memory transactions
|
|
set<uint256> setConflicts;
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(pool.cs); // protect pool.mapNextTx
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn &txin, tx.vin)
|
|
{
|
|
auto itConflicting = pool.mapNextTx.find(txin.prevout);
|
|
if (itConflicting != pool.mapNextTx.end())
|
|
{
|
|
const CTransaction *ptxConflicting = itConflicting->second;
|
|
if (!setConflicts.count(ptxConflicting->GetHash()))
|
|
{
|
|
// Allow opt-out of transaction replacement by setting
|
|
// nSequence >= maxint-1 on all inputs.
|
|
//
|
|
// maxint-1 is picked to still allow use of nLockTime by
|
|
// non-replacable transactions. All inputs rather than just one
|
|
// is for the sake of multi-party protocols, where we don't
|
|
// want a single party to be able to disable replacement.
|
|
//
|
|
// The opt-out ignores descendants as anyone relying on
|
|
// first-seen mempool behavior should be checking all
|
|
// unconfirmed ancestors anyway; doing otherwise is hopelessly
|
|
// insecure.
|
|
bool fReplacementOptOut = true;
|
|
if (fEnableReplacement)
|
|
{
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn &txin, ptxConflicting->vin)
|
|
{
|
|
if (txin.nSequence < std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max()-1)
|
|
{
|
|
fReplacementOptOut = false;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (fReplacementOptOut)
|
|
return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_CONFLICT, "txn-mempool-conflict");
|
|
|
|
setConflicts.insert(ptxConflicting->GetHash());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
CCoinsView dummy;
|
|
CCoinsViewCache view(&dummy);
|
|
|
|
CAmount nValueIn = 0;
|
|
LockPoints lp;
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(pool.cs);
|
|
CCoinsViewMemPool viewMemPool(pcoinsTip, pool);
|
|
view.SetBackend(viewMemPool);
|
|
|
|
// do we already have it?
|
|
bool fHadTxInCache = pcoinsTip->HaveCoinsInCache(hash);
|
|
if (view.HaveCoins(hash)) {
|
|
if (!fHadTxInCache)
|
|
vHashTxnToUncache.push_back(hash);
|
|
return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_ALREADY_KNOWN, "txn-already-known");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// do all inputs exist?
|
|
// Note that this does not check for the presence of actual outputs (see the next check for that),
|
|
// and only helps with filling in pfMissingInputs (to determine missing vs spent).
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn txin, tx.vin) {
|
|
if (!pcoinsTip->HaveCoinsInCache(txin.prevout.hash))
|
|
vHashTxnToUncache.push_back(txin.prevout.hash);
|
|
if (!view.HaveCoins(txin.prevout.hash)) {
|
|
if (pfMissingInputs)
|
|
*pfMissingInputs = true;
|
|
return false; // fMissingInputs and !state.IsInvalid() is used to detect this condition, don't set state.Invalid()
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// are the actual inputs available?
|
|
if (!view.HaveInputs(tx))
|
|
return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_DUPLICATE, "bad-txns-inputs-spent");
|
|
|
|
// Bring the best block into scope
|
|
view.GetBestBlock();
|
|
|
|
nValueIn = view.GetValueIn(tx);
|
|
|
|
// we have all inputs cached now, so switch back to dummy, so we don't need to keep lock on mempool
|
|
view.SetBackend(dummy);
|
|
|
|
// Only accept BIP68 sequence locked transactions that can be mined in the next
|
|
// block; we don't want our mempool filled up with transactions that can't
|
|
// be mined yet.
|
|
// Must keep pool.cs for this unless we change CheckSequenceLocks to take a
|
|
// CoinsViewCache instead of create its own
|
|
if (!CheckSequenceLocks(tx, STANDARD_LOCKTIME_VERIFY_FLAGS, &lp))
|
|
return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "non-BIP68-final");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check for non-standard pay-to-script-hash in inputs
|
|
if (fRequireStandard && !AreInputsStandard(tx, view))
|
|
return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "bad-txns-nonstandard-inputs");
|
|
|
|
int64_t nSigOpsCost = GetTransactionSigOpCost(tx, view, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS);
|
|
|
|
CAmount nValueOut = tx.GetValueOut();
|
|
CAmount nFees = nValueIn-nValueOut;
|
|
// nModifiedFees includes any fee deltas from PrioritiseTransaction
|
|
CAmount nModifiedFees = nFees;
|
|
double nPriorityDummy = 0;
|
|
pool.ApplyDeltas(hash, nPriorityDummy, nModifiedFees);
|
|
|
|
CAmount inChainInputValue;
|
|
double dPriority = view.GetPriority(tx, chainActive.Height(), inChainInputValue);
|
|
|
|
// Keep track of transactions that spend a coinbase, which we re-scan
|
|
// during reorgs to ensure COINBASE_MATURITY is still met.
|
|
bool fSpendsCoinbase = false;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn &txin, tx.vin) {
|
|
const CCoins *coins = view.AccessCoins(txin.prevout.hash);
|
|
if (coins->IsCoinBase()) {
|
|
fSpendsCoinbase = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CTxMemPoolEntry entry(tx, nFees, GetTime(), dPriority, chainActive.Height(), pool.HasNoInputsOf(tx), inChainInputValue, fSpendsCoinbase, nSigOpsCost, lp);
|
|
unsigned int nSize = entry.GetTxSize();
|
|
|
|
// Check that the transaction doesn't have an excessive number of
|
|
// sigops, making it impossible to mine. Since the coinbase transaction
|
|
// itself can contain sigops MAX_STANDARD_TX_SIGOPS is less than
|
|
// MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS; we still consider this an invalid rather than
|
|
// merely non-standard transaction.
|
|
if ((nSigOpsCost > MAX_STANDARD_TX_SIGOPS_COST) || (nBytesPerSigOp && nSigOpsCost > nSize * WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR / nBytesPerSigOp))
|
|
return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "bad-txns-too-many-sigops", false,
|
|
strprintf("%d", nSigOpsCost));
|
|
|
|
CAmount mempoolRejectFee = pool.GetMinFee(GetArg("-maxmempool", DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE) * 1000000).GetFee(nSize);
|
|
if (mempoolRejectFee > 0 && nModifiedFees < mempoolRejectFee) {
|
|
return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "mempool min fee not met", false, strprintf("%d < %d", nFees, mempoolRejectFee));
|
|
} else if (GetBoolArg("-relaypriority", DEFAULT_RELAYPRIORITY) && nModifiedFees < ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nSize) && !AllowFree(entry.GetPriority(chainActive.Height() + 1))) {
|
|
// Require that free transactions have sufficient priority to be mined in the next block.
|
|
return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "insufficient priority");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Continuously rate-limit free (really, very-low-fee) transactions
|
|
// This mitigates 'penny-flooding' -- sending thousands of free transactions just to
|
|
// be annoying or make others' transactions take longer to confirm.
|
|
if (fLimitFree && nModifiedFees < ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nSize))
|
|
{
|
|
static CCriticalSection csFreeLimiter;
|
|
static double dFreeCount;
|
|
static int64_t nLastTime;
|
|
int64_t nNow = GetTime();
|
|
|
|
LOCK(csFreeLimiter);
|
|
|
|
// Use an exponentially decaying ~10-minute window:
|
|
dFreeCount *= pow(1.0 - 1.0/600.0, (double)(nNow - nLastTime));
|
|
nLastTime = nNow;
|
|
// -limitfreerelay unit is thousand-bytes-per-minute
|
|
// At default rate it would take over a month to fill 1GB
|
|
if (dFreeCount + nSize >= GetArg("-limitfreerelay", DEFAULT_LIMITFREERELAY) * 10 * 1000)
|
|
return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "rate limited free transaction");
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", "Rate limit dFreeCount: %g => %g\n", dFreeCount, dFreeCount+nSize);
|
|
dFreeCount += nSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (nAbsurdFee && nFees > nAbsurdFee)
|
|
return state.Invalid(false,
|
|
REJECT_HIGHFEE, "absurdly-high-fee",
|
|
strprintf("%d > %d", nFees, nAbsurdFee));
|
|
|
|
// Calculate in-mempool ancestors, up to a limit.
|
|
CTxMemPool::setEntries setAncestors;
|
|
size_t nLimitAncestors = GetArg("-limitancestorcount", DEFAULT_ANCESTOR_LIMIT);
|
|
size_t nLimitAncestorSize = GetArg("-limitancestorsize", DEFAULT_ANCESTOR_SIZE_LIMIT)*1000;
|
|
size_t nLimitDescendants = GetArg("-limitdescendantcount", DEFAULT_DESCENDANT_LIMIT);
|
|
size_t nLimitDescendantSize = GetArg("-limitdescendantsize", DEFAULT_DESCENDANT_SIZE_LIMIT)*1000;
|
|
std::string errString;
|
|
if (!pool.CalculateMemPoolAncestors(entry, setAncestors, nLimitAncestors, nLimitAncestorSize, nLimitDescendants, nLimitDescendantSize, errString)) {
|
|
return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "too-long-mempool-chain", false, errString);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// A transaction that spends outputs that would be replaced by it is invalid. Now
|
|
// that we have the set of all ancestors we can detect this
|
|
// pathological case by making sure setConflicts and setAncestors don't
|
|
// intersect.
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CTxMemPool::txiter ancestorIt, setAncestors)
|
|
{
|
|
const uint256 &hashAncestor = ancestorIt->GetTx().GetHash();
|
|
if (setConflicts.count(hashAncestor))
|
|
{
|
|
return state.DoS(10, false,
|
|
REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-spends-conflicting-tx", false,
|
|
strprintf("%s spends conflicting transaction %s",
|
|
hash.ToString(),
|
|
hashAncestor.ToString()));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check if it's economically rational to mine this transaction rather
|
|
// than the ones it replaces.
|
|
CAmount nConflictingFees = 0;
|
|
size_t nConflictingSize = 0;
|
|
uint64_t nConflictingCount = 0;
|
|
CTxMemPool::setEntries allConflicting;
|
|
|
|
// If we don't hold the lock allConflicting might be incomplete; the
|
|
// subsequent RemoveStaged() and addUnchecked() calls don't guarantee
|
|
// mempool consistency for us.
|
|
LOCK(pool.cs);
|
|
if (setConflicts.size())
|
|
{
|
|
CFeeRate newFeeRate(nModifiedFees, nSize);
|
|
set<uint256> setConflictsParents;
|
|
const int maxDescendantsToVisit = 100;
|
|
CTxMemPool::setEntries setIterConflicting;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256 &hashConflicting, setConflicts)
|
|
{
|
|
CTxMemPool::txiter mi = pool.mapTx.find(hashConflicting);
|
|
if (mi == pool.mapTx.end())
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
// Save these to avoid repeated lookups
|
|
setIterConflicting.insert(mi);
|
|
|
|
// Don't allow the replacement to reduce the feerate of the
|
|
// mempool.
|
|
//
|
|
// We usually don't want to accept replacements with lower
|
|
// feerates than what they replaced as that would lower the
|
|
// feerate of the next block. Requiring that the feerate always
|
|
// be increased is also an easy-to-reason about way to prevent
|
|
// DoS attacks via replacements.
|
|
//
|
|
// The mining code doesn't (currently) take children into
|
|
// account (CPFP) so we only consider the feerates of
|
|
// transactions being directly replaced, not their indirect
|
|
// descendants. While that does mean high feerate children are
|
|
// ignored when deciding whether or not to replace, we do
|
|
// require the replacement to pay more overall fees too,
|
|
// mitigating most cases.
|
|
CFeeRate oldFeeRate(mi->GetModifiedFee(), mi->GetTxSize());
|
|
if (newFeeRate <= oldFeeRate)
|
|
{
|
|
return state.DoS(0, false,
|
|
REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "insufficient fee", false,
|
|
strprintf("rejecting replacement %s; new feerate %s <= old feerate %s",
|
|
hash.ToString(),
|
|
newFeeRate.ToString(),
|
|
oldFeeRate.ToString()));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn &txin, mi->GetTx().vin)
|
|
{
|
|
setConflictsParents.insert(txin.prevout.hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
nConflictingCount += mi->GetCountWithDescendants();
|
|
}
|
|
// This potentially overestimates the number of actual descendants
|
|
// but we just want to be conservative to avoid doing too much
|
|
// work.
|
|
if (nConflictingCount <= maxDescendantsToVisit) {
|
|
// If not too many to replace, then calculate the set of
|
|
// transactions that would have to be evicted
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CTxMemPool::txiter it, setIterConflicting) {
|
|
pool.CalculateDescendants(it, allConflicting);
|
|
}
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CTxMemPool::txiter it, allConflicting) {
|
|
nConflictingFees += it->GetModifiedFee();
|
|
nConflictingSize += it->GetTxSize();
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
return state.DoS(0, false,
|
|
REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "too many potential replacements", false,
|
|
strprintf("rejecting replacement %s; too many potential replacements (%d > %d)\n",
|
|
hash.ToString(),
|
|
nConflictingCount,
|
|
maxDescendantsToVisit));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned int j = 0; j < tx.vin.size(); j++)
|
|
{
|
|
// We don't want to accept replacements that require low
|
|
// feerate junk to be mined first. Ideally we'd keep track of
|
|
// the ancestor feerates and make the decision based on that,
|
|
// but for now requiring all new inputs to be confirmed works.
|
|
if (!setConflictsParents.count(tx.vin[j].prevout.hash))
|
|
{
|
|
// Rather than check the UTXO set - potentially expensive -
|
|
// it's cheaper to just check if the new input refers to a
|
|
// tx that's in the mempool.
|
|
if (pool.mapTx.find(tx.vin[j].prevout.hash) != pool.mapTx.end())
|
|
return state.DoS(0, false,
|
|
REJECT_NONSTANDARD, "replacement-adds-unconfirmed", false,
|
|
strprintf("replacement %s adds unconfirmed input, idx %d",
|
|
hash.ToString(), j));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// The replacement must pay greater fees than the transactions it
|
|
// replaces - if we did the bandwidth used by those conflicting
|
|
// transactions would not be paid for.
|
|
if (nModifiedFees < nConflictingFees)
|
|
{
|
|
return state.DoS(0, false,
|
|
REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "insufficient fee", false,
|
|
strprintf("rejecting replacement %s, less fees than conflicting txs; %s < %s",
|
|
hash.ToString(), FormatMoney(nModifiedFees), FormatMoney(nConflictingFees)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Finally in addition to paying more fees than the conflicts the
|
|
// new transaction must pay for its own bandwidth.
|
|
CAmount nDeltaFees = nModifiedFees - nConflictingFees;
|
|
if (nDeltaFees < ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nSize))
|
|
{
|
|
return state.DoS(0, false,
|
|
REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "insufficient fee", false,
|
|
strprintf("rejecting replacement %s, not enough additional fees to relay; %s < %s",
|
|
hash.ToString(),
|
|
FormatMoney(nDeltaFees),
|
|
FormatMoney(::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nSize))));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned int scriptVerifyFlags = STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS;
|
|
if (!Params().RequireStandard()) {
|
|
scriptVerifyFlags = GetArg("-promiscuousmempoolflags", scriptVerifyFlags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check against previous transactions
|
|
// This is done last to help prevent CPU exhaustion denial-of-service attacks.
|
|
if (!CheckInputs(tx, state, view, true, scriptVerifyFlags, true)) {
|
|
// SCRIPT_VERIFY_CLEANSTACK requires SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS, so we
|
|
// need to turn both off, and compare against just turning off CLEANSTACK
|
|
// to see if the failure is specifically due to witness validation.
|
|
if (CheckInputs(tx, state, view, true, scriptVerifyFlags & ~(SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_CLEANSTACK), true) &&
|
|
!CheckInputs(tx, state, view, true, scriptVerifyFlags & ~SCRIPT_VERIFY_CLEANSTACK, true)) {
|
|
// Only the witness is wrong, so the transaction itself may be fine.
|
|
state.SetCorruptionPossible();
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check again against just the consensus-critical mandatory script
|
|
// verification flags, in case of bugs in the standard flags that cause
|
|
// transactions to pass as valid when they're actually invalid. For
|
|
// instance the STRICTENC flag was incorrectly allowing certain
|
|
// CHECKSIG NOT scripts to pass, even though they were invalid.
|
|
//
|
|
// There is a similar check in CreateNewBlock() to prevent creating
|
|
// invalid blocks, however allowing such transactions into the mempool
|
|
// can be exploited as a DoS attack.
|
|
if (!CheckInputs(tx, state, view, true, MANDATORY_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true))
|
|
{
|
|
return error("%s: BUG! PLEASE REPORT THIS! ConnectInputs failed against MANDATORY but not STANDARD flags %s, %s",
|
|
__func__, hash.ToString(), FormatStateMessage(state));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Remove conflicting transactions from the mempool
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxMemPool::txiter it, allConflicting)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", "replacing tx %s with %s for %s BTC additional fees, %d delta bytes\n",
|
|
it->GetTx().GetHash().ToString(),
|
|
hash.ToString(),
|
|
FormatMoney(nModifiedFees - nConflictingFees),
|
|
(int)nSize - (int)nConflictingSize);
|
|
}
|
|
pool.RemoveStaged(allConflicting, false);
|
|
|
|
// Store transaction in memory
|
|
pool.addUnchecked(hash, entry, setAncestors, !IsInitialBlockDownload());
|
|
|
|
// trim mempool and check if tx was trimmed
|
|
if (!fOverrideMempoolLimit) {
|
|
LimitMempoolSize(pool, GetArg("-maxmempool", DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE) * 1000000, GetArg("-mempoolexpiry", DEFAULT_MEMPOOL_EXPIRY) * 60 * 60);
|
|
if (!pool.exists(hash))
|
|
return state.DoS(0, false, REJECT_INSUFFICIENTFEE, "mempool full");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
SyncWithWallets(tx, NULL, NULL);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxMemPool& pool, CValidationState &state, const CTransaction &tx, bool fLimitFree,
|
|
bool* pfMissingInputs, bool fOverrideMempoolLimit, const CAmount nAbsurdFee)
|
|
{
|
|
std::vector<uint256> vHashTxToUncache;
|
|
bool res = AcceptToMemoryPoolWorker(pool, state, tx, fLimitFree, pfMissingInputs, fOverrideMempoolLimit, nAbsurdFee, vHashTxToUncache);
|
|
if (!res) {
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256& hashTx, vHashTxToUncache)
|
|
pcoinsTip->Uncache(hashTx);
|
|
}
|
|
return res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Return transaction in tx, and if it was found inside a block, its hash is placed in hashBlock */
|
|
bool GetTransaction(const uint256 &hash, CTransaction &txOut, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams, uint256 &hashBlock, bool fAllowSlow)
|
|
{
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexSlow = NULL;
|
|
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
|
|
std::shared_ptr<const CTransaction> ptx = mempool.get(hash);
|
|
if (ptx)
|
|
{
|
|
txOut = *ptx;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fTxIndex) {
|
|
CDiskTxPos postx;
|
|
if (pblocktree->ReadTxIndex(hash, postx)) {
|
|
CAutoFile file(OpenBlockFile(postx, true), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
|
|
if (file.IsNull())
|
|
return error("%s: OpenBlockFile failed", __func__);
|
|
CBlockHeader header;
|
|
try {
|
|
file >> header;
|
|
fseek(file.Get(), postx.nTxOffset, SEEK_CUR);
|
|
file >> txOut;
|
|
} catch (const std::exception& e) {
|
|
return error("%s: Deserialize or I/O error - %s", __func__, e.what());
|
|
}
|
|
hashBlock = header.GetHash();
|
|
if (txOut.GetHash() != hash)
|
|
return error("%s: txid mismatch", __func__);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fAllowSlow) { // use coin database to locate block that contains transaction, and scan it
|
|
int nHeight = -1;
|
|
{
|
|
const CCoinsViewCache& view = *pcoinsTip;
|
|
const CCoins* coins = view.AccessCoins(hash);
|
|
if (coins)
|
|
nHeight = coins->nHeight;
|
|
}
|
|
if (nHeight > 0)
|
|
pindexSlow = chainActive[nHeight];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pindexSlow) {
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
if (ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pindexSlow, consensusParams)) {
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction &tx, block.vtx) {
|
|
if (tx.GetHash() == hash) {
|
|
txOut = tx;
|
|
hashBlock = pindexSlow->GetBlockHash();
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
//
|
|
// CBlock and CBlockIndex
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
bool WriteBlockToDisk(const CBlock& block, CDiskBlockPos& pos, const CMessageHeader::MessageStartChars& messageStart)
|
|
{
|
|
// Open history file to append
|
|
CAutoFile fileout(OpenBlockFile(pos), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
|
|
if (fileout.IsNull())
|
|
return error("WriteBlockToDisk: OpenBlockFile failed");
|
|
|
|
// Write index header
|
|
unsigned int nSize = fileout.GetSerializeSize(block);
|
|
fileout << FLATDATA(messageStart) << nSize;
|
|
|
|
// Write block
|
|
long fileOutPos = ftell(fileout.Get());
|
|
if (fileOutPos < 0)
|
|
return error("WriteBlockToDisk: ftell failed");
|
|
pos.nPos = (unsigned int)fileOutPos;
|
|
fileout << block;
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ReadBlockFromDisk(CBlock& block, const CDiskBlockPos& pos, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams)
|
|
{
|
|
block.SetNull();
|
|
|
|
// Open history file to read
|
|
CAutoFile filein(OpenBlockFile(pos, true), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
|
|
if (filein.IsNull())
|
|
return error("ReadBlockFromDisk: OpenBlockFile failed for %s", pos.ToString());
|
|
|
|
// Read block
|
|
try {
|
|
filein >> block;
|
|
}
|
|
catch (const std::exception& e) {
|
|
return error("%s: Deserialize or I/O error - %s at %s", __func__, e.what(), pos.ToString());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check the header
|
|
if (!CheckProofOfWork(block.GetHash(), block.nBits, consensusParams))
|
|
return error("ReadBlockFromDisk: Errors in block header at %s", pos.ToString());
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ReadBlockFromDisk(CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pindex->GetBlockPos(), consensusParams))
|
|
return false;
|
|
if (block.GetHash() != pindex->GetBlockHash())
|
|
return error("ReadBlockFromDisk(CBlock&, CBlockIndex*): GetHash() doesn't match index for %s at %s",
|
|
pindex->ToString(), pindex->GetBlockPos().ToString());
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CAmount GetBlockSubsidy(int nHeight, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams)
|
|
{
|
|
int halvings = nHeight / consensusParams.nSubsidyHalvingInterval;
|
|
// Force block reward to zero when right shift is undefined.
|
|
if (halvings >= 64)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
CAmount nSubsidy = 50 * COIN;
|
|
// Subsidy is cut in half every 210,000 blocks which will occur approximately every 4 years.
|
|
nSubsidy >>= halvings;
|
|
return nSubsidy;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool IsInitialBlockDownload()
|
|
{
|
|
const CChainParams& chainParams = Params();
|
|
|
|
// Once this function has returned false, it must remain false.
|
|
static std::atomic<bool> latchToFalse{false};
|
|
// Optimization: pre-test latch before taking the lock.
|
|
if (latchToFalse.load(std::memory_order_relaxed))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
if (latchToFalse.load(std::memory_order_relaxed))
|
|
return false;
|
|
if (fImporting || fReindex)
|
|
return true;
|
|
if (fCheckpointsEnabled && chainActive.Height() < Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate(chainParams.Checkpoints()))
|
|
return true;
|
|
bool state = (chainActive.Height() < pindexBestHeader->nHeight - 24 * 6 ||
|
|
std::max(chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockTime(), pindexBestHeader->GetBlockTime()) < GetTime() - nMaxTipAge);
|
|
if (!state)
|
|
latchToFalse.store(true, std::memory_order_relaxed);
|
|
return state;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool fLargeWorkForkFound = false;
|
|
bool fLargeWorkInvalidChainFound = false;
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexBestForkTip = NULL, *pindexBestForkBase = NULL;
|
|
|
|
static void AlertNotify(const std::string& strMessage)
|
|
{
|
|
uiInterface.NotifyAlertChanged();
|
|
std::string strCmd = GetArg("-alertnotify", "");
|
|
if (strCmd.empty()) return;
|
|
|
|
// Alert text should be plain ascii coming from a trusted source, but to
|
|
// be safe we first strip anything not in safeChars, then add single quotes around
|
|
// the whole string before passing it to the shell:
|
|
std::string singleQuote("'");
|
|
std::string safeStatus = SanitizeString(strMessage);
|
|
safeStatus = singleQuote+safeStatus+singleQuote;
|
|
boost::replace_all(strCmd, "%s", safeStatus);
|
|
|
|
boost::thread t(runCommand, strCmd); // thread runs free
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CheckForkWarningConditions()
|
|
{
|
|
AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
|
|
// Before we get past initial download, we cannot reliably alert about forks
|
|
// (we assume we don't get stuck on a fork before the last checkpoint)
|
|
if (IsInitialBlockDownload())
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
// If our best fork is no longer within 72 blocks (+/- 12 hours if no one mines it)
|
|
// of our head, drop it
|
|
if (pindexBestForkTip && chainActive.Height() - pindexBestForkTip->nHeight >= 72)
|
|
pindexBestForkTip = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (pindexBestForkTip || (pindexBestInvalid && pindexBestInvalid->nChainWork > chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork + (GetBlockProof(*chainActive.Tip()) * 6)))
|
|
{
|
|
if (!fLargeWorkForkFound && pindexBestForkBase)
|
|
{
|
|
std::string warning = std::string("'Warning: Large-work fork detected, forking after block ") +
|
|
pindexBestForkBase->phashBlock->ToString() + std::string("'");
|
|
AlertNotify(warning);
|
|
}
|
|
if (pindexBestForkTip && pindexBestForkBase)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrintf("%s: Warning: Large valid fork found\n forking the chain at height %d (%s)\n lasting to height %d (%s).\nChain state database corruption likely.\n", __func__,
|
|
pindexBestForkBase->nHeight, pindexBestForkBase->phashBlock->ToString(),
|
|
pindexBestForkTip->nHeight, pindexBestForkTip->phashBlock->ToString());
|
|
fLargeWorkForkFound = true;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrintf("%s: Warning: Found invalid chain at least ~6 blocks longer than our best chain.\nChain state database corruption likely.\n", __func__);
|
|
fLargeWorkInvalidChainFound = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
fLargeWorkForkFound = false;
|
|
fLargeWorkInvalidChainFound = false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CheckForkWarningConditionsOnNewFork(CBlockIndex* pindexNewForkTip)
|
|
{
|
|
AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
|
|
// If we are on a fork that is sufficiently large, set a warning flag
|
|
CBlockIndex* pfork = pindexNewForkTip;
|
|
CBlockIndex* plonger = chainActive.Tip();
|
|
while (pfork && pfork != plonger)
|
|
{
|
|
while (plonger && plonger->nHeight > pfork->nHeight)
|
|
plonger = plonger->pprev;
|
|
if (pfork == plonger)
|
|
break;
|
|
pfork = pfork->pprev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// We define a condition where we should warn the user about as a fork of at least 7 blocks
|
|
// with a tip within 72 blocks (+/- 12 hours if no one mines it) of ours
|
|
// We use 7 blocks rather arbitrarily as it represents just under 10% of sustained network
|
|
// hash rate operating on the fork.
|
|
// or a chain that is entirely longer than ours and invalid (note that this should be detected by both)
|
|
// We define it this way because it allows us to only store the highest fork tip (+ base) which meets
|
|
// the 7-block condition and from this always have the most-likely-to-cause-warning fork
|
|
if (pfork && (!pindexBestForkTip || (pindexBestForkTip && pindexNewForkTip->nHeight > pindexBestForkTip->nHeight)) &&
|
|
pindexNewForkTip->nChainWork - pfork->nChainWork > (GetBlockProof(*pfork) * 7) &&
|
|
chainActive.Height() - pindexNewForkTip->nHeight < 72)
|
|
{
|
|
pindexBestForkTip = pindexNewForkTip;
|
|
pindexBestForkBase = pfork;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CheckForkWarningConditions();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Requires cs_main.
|
|
void Misbehaving(NodeId pnode, int howmuch)
|
|
{
|
|
if (howmuch == 0)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
CNodeState *state = State(pnode);
|
|
if (state == NULL)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
state->nMisbehavior += howmuch;
|
|
int banscore = GetArg("-banscore", DEFAULT_BANSCORE_THRESHOLD);
|
|
if (state->nMisbehavior >= banscore && state->nMisbehavior - howmuch < banscore)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrintf("%s: %s (%d -> %d) BAN THRESHOLD EXCEEDED\n", __func__, state->name, state->nMisbehavior-howmuch, state->nMisbehavior);
|
|
state->fShouldBan = true;
|
|
} else
|
|
LogPrintf("%s: %s (%d -> %d)\n", __func__, state->name, state->nMisbehavior-howmuch, state->nMisbehavior);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void static InvalidChainFound(CBlockIndex* pindexNew)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!pindexBestInvalid || pindexNew->nChainWork > pindexBestInvalid->nChainWork)
|
|
pindexBestInvalid = pindexNew;
|
|
|
|
LogPrintf("%s: invalid block=%s height=%d log2_work=%.8g date=%s\n", __func__,
|
|
pindexNew->GetBlockHash().ToString(), pindexNew->nHeight,
|
|
log(pindexNew->nChainWork.getdouble())/log(2.0), DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",
|
|
pindexNew->GetBlockTime()));
|
|
CBlockIndex *tip = chainActive.Tip();
|
|
assert (tip);
|
|
LogPrintf("%s: current best=%s height=%d log2_work=%.8g date=%s\n", __func__,
|
|
tip->GetBlockHash().ToString(), chainActive.Height(), log(tip->nChainWork.getdouble())/log(2.0),
|
|
DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", tip->GetBlockTime()));
|
|
CheckForkWarningConditions();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void static InvalidBlockFound(CBlockIndex *pindex, const CValidationState &state) {
|
|
int nDoS = 0;
|
|
if (state.IsInvalid(nDoS)) {
|
|
std::map<uint256, NodeId>::iterator it = mapBlockSource.find(pindex->GetBlockHash());
|
|
if (it != mapBlockSource.end() && State(it->second)) {
|
|
assert (state.GetRejectCode() < REJECT_INTERNAL); // Blocks are never rejected with internal reject codes
|
|
CBlockReject reject = {(unsigned char)state.GetRejectCode(), state.GetRejectReason().substr(0, MAX_REJECT_MESSAGE_LENGTH), pindex->GetBlockHash()};
|
|
State(it->second)->rejects.push_back(reject);
|
|
if (nDoS > 0)
|
|
Misbehaving(it->second, nDoS);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (!state.CorruptionPossible()) {
|
|
pindex->nStatus |= BLOCK_FAILED_VALID;
|
|
setDirtyBlockIndex.insert(pindex);
|
|
setBlockIndexCandidates.erase(pindex);
|
|
InvalidChainFound(pindex);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void UpdateCoins(const CTransaction& tx, CCoinsViewCache& inputs, CTxUndo &txundo, int nHeight)
|
|
{
|
|
// mark inputs spent
|
|
if (!tx.IsCoinBase()) {
|
|
txundo.vprevout.reserve(tx.vin.size());
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn &txin, tx.vin) {
|
|
CCoinsModifier coins = inputs.ModifyCoins(txin.prevout.hash);
|
|
unsigned nPos = txin.prevout.n;
|
|
|
|
if (nPos >= coins->vout.size() || coins->vout[nPos].IsNull())
|
|
assert(false);
|
|
// mark an outpoint spent, and construct undo information
|
|
txundo.vprevout.push_back(CTxInUndo(coins->vout[nPos]));
|
|
coins->Spend(nPos);
|
|
if (coins->vout.size() == 0) {
|
|
CTxInUndo& undo = txundo.vprevout.back();
|
|
undo.nHeight = coins->nHeight;
|
|
undo.fCoinBase = coins->fCoinBase;
|
|
undo.nVersion = coins->nVersion;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// add outputs
|
|
inputs.ModifyNewCoins(tx.GetHash(), tx.IsCoinBase())->FromTx(tx, nHeight);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void UpdateCoins(const CTransaction& tx, CCoinsViewCache& inputs, int nHeight)
|
|
{
|
|
CTxUndo txundo;
|
|
UpdateCoins(tx, inputs, txundo, nHeight);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CScriptCheck::operator()() {
|
|
const CScript &scriptSig = ptxTo->vin[nIn].scriptSig;
|
|
const CScriptWitness *witness = (nIn < ptxTo->wit.vtxinwit.size()) ? &ptxTo->wit.vtxinwit[nIn].scriptWitness : NULL;
|
|
if (!VerifyScript(scriptSig, scriptPubKey, witness, nFlags, CachingTransactionSignatureChecker(ptxTo, nIn, amount, cacheStore), &error)) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int GetSpendHeight(const CCoinsViewCache& inputs)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexPrev = mapBlockIndex.find(inputs.GetBestBlock())->second;
|
|
return pindexPrev->nHeight + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
namespace Consensus {
|
|
bool CheckTxInputs(const CTransaction& tx, CValidationState& state, const CCoinsViewCache& inputs, int nSpendHeight)
|
|
{
|
|
// This doesn't trigger the DoS code on purpose; if it did, it would make it easier
|
|
// for an attacker to attempt to split the network.
|
|
if (!inputs.HaveInputs(tx))
|
|
return state.Invalid(false, 0, "", "Inputs unavailable");
|
|
|
|
CAmount nValueIn = 0;
|
|
CAmount nFees = 0;
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
const COutPoint &prevout = tx.vin[i].prevout;
|
|
const CCoins *coins = inputs.AccessCoins(prevout.hash);
|
|
assert(coins);
|
|
|
|
// If prev is coinbase, check that it's matured
|
|
if (coins->IsCoinBase()) {
|
|
if (nSpendHeight - coins->nHeight < COINBASE_MATURITY)
|
|
return state.Invalid(false,
|
|
REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-premature-spend-of-coinbase",
|
|
strprintf("tried to spend coinbase at depth %d", nSpendHeight - coins->nHeight));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check for negative or overflow input values
|
|
nValueIn += coins->vout[prevout.n].nValue;
|
|
if (!MoneyRange(coins->vout[prevout.n].nValue) || !MoneyRange(nValueIn))
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-inputvalues-outofrange");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (nValueIn < tx.GetValueOut())
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-in-belowout", false,
|
|
strprintf("value in (%s) < value out (%s)", FormatMoney(nValueIn), FormatMoney(tx.GetValueOut())));
|
|
|
|
// Tally transaction fees
|
|
CAmount nTxFee = nValueIn - tx.GetValueOut();
|
|
if (nTxFee < 0)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-fee-negative");
|
|
nFees += nTxFee;
|
|
if (!MoneyRange(nFees))
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-fee-outofrange");
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}// namespace Consensus
|
|
|
|
bool CheckInputs(const CTransaction& tx, CValidationState &state, const CCoinsViewCache &inputs, bool fScriptChecks, unsigned int flags, bool cacheStore, std::vector<CScriptCheck> *pvChecks)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
|
|
{
|
|
if (!Consensus::CheckTxInputs(tx, state, inputs, GetSpendHeight(inputs)))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
if (pvChecks)
|
|
pvChecks->reserve(tx.vin.size());
|
|
|
|
// The first loop above does all the inexpensive checks.
|
|
// Only if ALL inputs pass do we perform expensive ECDSA signature checks.
|
|
// Helps prevent CPU exhaustion attacks.
|
|
|
|
// Skip ECDSA signature verification when connecting blocks before the
|
|
// last block chain checkpoint. Assuming the checkpoints are valid this
|
|
// is safe because block merkle hashes are still computed and checked,
|
|
// and any change will be caught at the next checkpoint. Of course, if
|
|
// the checkpoint is for a chain that's invalid due to false scriptSigs
|
|
// this optimisation would allow an invalid chain to be accepted.
|
|
if (fScriptChecks) {
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++) {
|
|
const COutPoint &prevout = tx.vin[i].prevout;
|
|
const CCoins* coins = inputs.AccessCoins(prevout.hash);
|
|
assert(coins);
|
|
|
|
// Verify signature
|
|
CScriptCheck check(*coins, tx, i, flags, cacheStore);
|
|
if (pvChecks) {
|
|
pvChecks->push_back(CScriptCheck());
|
|
check.swap(pvChecks->back());
|
|
} else if (!check()) {
|
|
if (flags & STANDARD_NOT_MANDATORY_VERIFY_FLAGS) {
|
|
// Check whether the failure was caused by a
|
|
// non-mandatory script verification check, such as
|
|
// non-standard DER encodings or non-null dummy
|
|
// arguments; if so, don't trigger DoS protection to
|
|
// avoid splitting the network between upgraded and
|
|
// non-upgraded nodes.
|
|
CScriptCheck check2(*coins, tx, i,
|
|
flags & ~STANDARD_NOT_MANDATORY_VERIFY_FLAGS, cacheStore);
|
|
if (check2())
|
|
return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_NONSTANDARD, strprintf("non-mandatory-script-verify-flag (%s)", ScriptErrorString(check.GetScriptError())));
|
|
}
|
|
// Failures of other flags indicate a transaction that is
|
|
// invalid in new blocks, e.g. a invalid P2SH. We DoS ban
|
|
// such nodes as they are not following the protocol. That
|
|
// said during an upgrade careful thought should be taken
|
|
// as to the correct behavior - we may want to continue
|
|
// peering with non-upgraded nodes even after soft-fork
|
|
// super-majority signaling has occurred.
|
|
return state.DoS(100,false, REJECT_INVALID, strprintf("mandatory-script-verify-flag-failed (%s)", ScriptErrorString(check.GetScriptError())));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
namespace {
|
|
|
|
bool UndoWriteToDisk(const CBlockUndo& blockundo, CDiskBlockPos& pos, const uint256& hashBlock, const CMessageHeader::MessageStartChars& messageStart)
|
|
{
|
|
// Open history file to append
|
|
CAutoFile fileout(OpenUndoFile(pos), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
|
|
if (fileout.IsNull())
|
|
return error("%s: OpenUndoFile failed", __func__);
|
|
|
|
// Write index header
|
|
unsigned int nSize = fileout.GetSerializeSize(blockundo);
|
|
fileout << FLATDATA(messageStart) << nSize;
|
|
|
|
// Write undo data
|
|
long fileOutPos = ftell(fileout.Get());
|
|
if (fileOutPos < 0)
|
|
return error("%s: ftell failed", __func__);
|
|
pos.nPos = (unsigned int)fileOutPos;
|
|
fileout << blockundo;
|
|
|
|
// calculate & write checksum
|
|
CHashWriter hasher(SER_GETHASH, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
|
|
hasher << hashBlock;
|
|
hasher << blockundo;
|
|
fileout << hasher.GetHash();
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool UndoReadFromDisk(CBlockUndo& blockundo, const CDiskBlockPos& pos, const uint256& hashBlock)
|
|
{
|
|
// Open history file to read
|
|
CAutoFile filein(OpenUndoFile(pos, true), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
|
|
if (filein.IsNull())
|
|
return error("%s: OpenBlockFile failed", __func__);
|
|
|
|
// Read block
|
|
uint256 hashChecksum;
|
|
try {
|
|
filein >> blockundo;
|
|
filein >> hashChecksum;
|
|
}
|
|
catch (const std::exception& e) {
|
|
return error("%s: Deserialize or I/O error - %s", __func__, e.what());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Verify checksum
|
|
CHashWriter hasher(SER_GETHASH, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
|
|
hasher << hashBlock;
|
|
hasher << blockundo;
|
|
if (hashChecksum != hasher.GetHash())
|
|
return error("%s: Checksum mismatch", __func__);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Abort with a message */
|
|
bool AbortNode(const std::string& strMessage, const std::string& userMessage="")
|
|
{
|
|
strMiscWarning = strMessage;
|
|
LogPrintf("*** %s\n", strMessage);
|
|
uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox(
|
|
userMessage.empty() ? _("Error: A fatal internal error occurred, see debug.log for details") : userMessage,
|
|
"", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR);
|
|
StartShutdown();
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool AbortNode(CValidationState& state, const std::string& strMessage, const std::string& userMessage="")
|
|
{
|
|
AbortNode(strMessage, userMessage);
|
|
return state.Error(strMessage);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} // anon namespace
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Apply the undo operation of a CTxInUndo to the given chain state.
|
|
* @param undo The undo object.
|
|
* @param view The coins view to which to apply the changes.
|
|
* @param out The out point that corresponds to the tx input.
|
|
* @return True on success.
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool ApplyTxInUndo(const CTxInUndo& undo, CCoinsViewCache& view, const COutPoint& out)
|
|
{
|
|
bool fClean = true;
|
|
|
|
CCoinsModifier coins = view.ModifyCoins(out.hash);
|
|
if (undo.nHeight != 0) {
|
|
// undo data contains height: this is the last output of the prevout tx being spent
|
|
if (!coins->IsPruned())
|
|
fClean = fClean && error("%s: undo data overwriting existing transaction", __func__);
|
|
coins->Clear();
|
|
coins->fCoinBase = undo.fCoinBase;
|
|
coins->nHeight = undo.nHeight;
|
|
coins->nVersion = undo.nVersion;
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (coins->IsPruned())
|
|
fClean = fClean && error("%s: undo data adding output to missing transaction", __func__);
|
|
}
|
|
if (coins->IsAvailable(out.n))
|
|
fClean = fClean && error("%s: undo data overwriting existing output", __func__);
|
|
if (coins->vout.size() < out.n+1)
|
|
coins->vout.resize(out.n+1);
|
|
coins->vout[out.n] = undo.txout;
|
|
|
|
return fClean;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool DisconnectBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, const CBlockIndex* pindex, CCoinsViewCache& view, bool* pfClean)
|
|
{
|
|
assert(pindex->GetBlockHash() == view.GetBestBlock());
|
|
|
|
if (pfClean)
|
|
*pfClean = false;
|
|
|
|
bool fClean = true;
|
|
|
|
CBlockUndo blockUndo;
|
|
CDiskBlockPos pos = pindex->GetUndoPos();
|
|
if (pos.IsNull())
|
|
return error("DisconnectBlock(): no undo data available");
|
|
if (!UndoReadFromDisk(blockUndo, pos, pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash()))
|
|
return error("DisconnectBlock(): failure reading undo data");
|
|
|
|
if (blockUndo.vtxundo.size() + 1 != block.vtx.size())
|
|
return error("DisconnectBlock(): block and undo data inconsistent");
|
|
|
|
// undo transactions in reverse order
|
|
for (int i = block.vtx.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
|
|
const CTransaction &tx = block.vtx[i];
|
|
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
|
|
|
|
// Check that all outputs are available and match the outputs in the block itself
|
|
// exactly.
|
|
{
|
|
CCoinsModifier outs = view.ModifyCoins(hash);
|
|
outs->ClearUnspendable();
|
|
|
|
CCoins outsBlock(tx, pindex->nHeight);
|
|
// The CCoins serialization does not serialize negative numbers.
|
|
// No network rules currently depend on the version here, so an inconsistency is harmless
|
|
// but it must be corrected before txout nversion ever influences a network rule.
|
|
if (outsBlock.nVersion < 0)
|
|
outs->nVersion = outsBlock.nVersion;
|
|
if (*outs != outsBlock)
|
|
fClean = fClean && error("DisconnectBlock(): added transaction mismatch? database corrupted");
|
|
|
|
// remove outputs
|
|
outs->Clear();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// restore inputs
|
|
if (i > 0) { // not coinbases
|
|
const CTxUndo &txundo = blockUndo.vtxundo[i-1];
|
|
if (txundo.vprevout.size() != tx.vin.size())
|
|
return error("DisconnectBlock(): transaction and undo data inconsistent");
|
|
for (unsigned int j = tx.vin.size(); j-- > 0;) {
|
|
const COutPoint &out = tx.vin[j].prevout;
|
|
const CTxInUndo &undo = txundo.vprevout[j];
|
|
if (!ApplyTxInUndo(undo, view, out))
|
|
fClean = false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// move best block pointer to prevout block
|
|
view.SetBestBlock(pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash());
|
|
|
|
if (pfClean) {
|
|
*pfClean = fClean;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return fClean;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void static FlushBlockFile(bool fFinalize = false)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
|
|
|
|
CDiskBlockPos posOld(nLastBlockFile, 0);
|
|
|
|
FILE *fileOld = OpenBlockFile(posOld);
|
|
if (fileOld) {
|
|
if (fFinalize)
|
|
TruncateFile(fileOld, vinfoBlockFile[nLastBlockFile].nSize);
|
|
FileCommit(fileOld);
|
|
fclose(fileOld);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fileOld = OpenUndoFile(posOld);
|
|
if (fileOld) {
|
|
if (fFinalize)
|
|
TruncateFile(fileOld, vinfoBlockFile[nLastBlockFile].nUndoSize);
|
|
FileCommit(fileOld);
|
|
fclose(fileOld);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool FindUndoPos(CValidationState &state, int nFile, CDiskBlockPos &pos, unsigned int nAddSize);
|
|
|
|
static CCheckQueue<CScriptCheck> scriptcheckqueue(128);
|
|
|
|
void ThreadScriptCheck() {
|
|
RenameThread("bitcoin-scriptch");
|
|
scriptcheckqueue.Thread();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Protected by cs_main
|
|
VersionBitsCache versionbitscache;
|
|
|
|
int32_t ComputeBlockVersion(const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, const Consensus::Params& params)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
int32_t nVersion = VERSIONBITS_TOP_BITS;
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < (int)Consensus::MAX_VERSION_BITS_DEPLOYMENTS; i++) {
|
|
ThresholdState state = VersionBitsState(pindexPrev, params, (Consensus::DeploymentPos)i, versionbitscache);
|
|
if (state == THRESHOLD_LOCKED_IN || state == THRESHOLD_STARTED) {
|
|
nVersion |= VersionBitsMask(params, (Consensus::DeploymentPos)i);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return nVersion;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Threshold condition checker that triggers when unknown versionbits are seen on the network.
|
|
*/
|
|
class WarningBitsConditionChecker : public AbstractThresholdConditionChecker
|
|
{
|
|
private:
|
|
int bit;
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
WarningBitsConditionChecker(int bitIn) : bit(bitIn) {}
|
|
|
|
int64_t BeginTime(const Consensus::Params& params) const { return 0; }
|
|
int64_t EndTime(const Consensus::Params& params) const { return std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max(); }
|
|
int Period(const Consensus::Params& params) const { return params.nMinerConfirmationWindow; }
|
|
int Threshold(const Consensus::Params& params) const { return params.nRuleChangeActivationThreshold; }
|
|
|
|
bool Condition(const CBlockIndex* pindex, const Consensus::Params& params) const
|
|
{
|
|
return ((pindex->nVersion & VERSIONBITS_TOP_MASK) == VERSIONBITS_TOP_BITS) &&
|
|
((pindex->nVersion >> bit) & 1) != 0 &&
|
|
((ComputeBlockVersion(pindex->pprev, params) >> bit) & 1) == 0;
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Protected by cs_main
|
|
static ThresholdConditionCache warningcache[VERSIONBITS_NUM_BITS];
|
|
|
|
static int64_t nTimeCheck = 0;
|
|
static int64_t nTimeForks = 0;
|
|
static int64_t nTimeVerify = 0;
|
|
static int64_t nTimeConnect = 0;
|
|
static int64_t nTimeIndex = 0;
|
|
static int64_t nTimeCallbacks = 0;
|
|
static int64_t nTimeTotal = 0;
|
|
|
|
bool ConnectBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex* pindex,
|
|
CCoinsViewCache& view, const CChainParams& chainparams, bool fJustCheck)
|
|
{
|
|
AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
|
|
|
|
int64_t nTimeStart = GetTimeMicros();
|
|
|
|
// Check it again in case a previous version let a bad block in
|
|
if (!CheckBlock(block, state, chainparams.GetConsensus(), !fJustCheck, !fJustCheck))
|
|
return error("%s: Consensus::CheckBlock: %s", __func__, FormatStateMessage(state));
|
|
|
|
// verify that the view's current state corresponds to the previous block
|
|
uint256 hashPrevBlock = pindex->pprev == NULL ? uint256() : pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash();
|
|
assert(hashPrevBlock == view.GetBestBlock());
|
|
|
|
// Special case for the genesis block, skipping connection of its transactions
|
|
// (its coinbase is unspendable)
|
|
if (block.GetHash() == chainparams.GetConsensus().hashGenesisBlock) {
|
|
if (!fJustCheck)
|
|
view.SetBestBlock(pindex->GetBlockHash());
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool fScriptChecks = true;
|
|
if (fCheckpointsEnabled) {
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexLastCheckpoint = Checkpoints::GetLastCheckpoint(chainparams.Checkpoints());
|
|
if (pindexLastCheckpoint && pindexLastCheckpoint->GetAncestor(pindex->nHeight) == pindex) {
|
|
// This block is an ancestor of a checkpoint: disable script checks
|
|
fScriptChecks = false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int64_t nTime1 = GetTimeMicros(); nTimeCheck += nTime1 - nTimeStart;
|
|
LogPrint("bench", " - Sanity checks: %.2fms [%.2fs]\n", 0.001 * (nTime1 - nTimeStart), nTimeCheck * 0.000001);
|
|
|
|
// Do not allow blocks that contain transactions which 'overwrite' older transactions,
|
|
// unless those are already completely spent.
|
|
// If such overwrites are allowed, coinbases and transactions depending upon those
|
|
// can be duplicated to remove the ability to spend the first instance -- even after
|
|
// being sent to another address.
|
|
// See BIP30 and http://r6.ca/blog/20120206T005236Z.html for more information.
|
|
// This logic is not necessary for memory pool transactions, as AcceptToMemoryPool
|
|
// already refuses previously-known transaction ids entirely.
|
|
// This rule was originally applied to all blocks with a timestamp after March 15, 2012, 0:00 UTC.
|
|
// Now that the whole chain is irreversibly beyond that time it is applied to all blocks except the
|
|
// two in the chain that violate it. This prevents exploiting the issue against nodes during their
|
|
// initial block download.
|
|
bool fEnforceBIP30 = (!pindex->phashBlock) || // Enforce on CreateNewBlock invocations which don't have a hash.
|
|
!((pindex->nHeight==91842 && pindex->GetBlockHash() == uint256S("0x00000000000a4d0a398161ffc163c503763b1f4360639393e0e4c8e300e0caec")) ||
|
|
(pindex->nHeight==91880 && pindex->GetBlockHash() == uint256S("0x00000000000743f190a18c5577a3c2d2a1f610ae9601ac046a38084ccb7cd721")));
|
|
|
|
// Once BIP34 activated it was not possible to create new duplicate coinbases and thus other than starting
|
|
// with the 2 existing duplicate coinbase pairs, not possible to create overwriting txs. But by the
|
|
// time BIP34 activated, in each of the existing pairs the duplicate coinbase had overwritten the first
|
|
// before the first had been spent. Since those coinbases are sufficiently buried its no longer possible to create further
|
|
// duplicate transactions descending from the known pairs either.
|
|
// If we're on the known chain at height greater than where BIP34 activated, we can save the db accesses needed for the BIP30 check.
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexBIP34height = pindex->pprev->GetAncestor(chainparams.GetConsensus().BIP34Height);
|
|
//Only continue to enforce if we're below BIP34 activation height or the block hash at that height doesn't correspond.
|
|
fEnforceBIP30 = fEnforceBIP30 && (!pindexBIP34height || !(pindexBIP34height->GetBlockHash() == chainparams.GetConsensus().BIP34Hash));
|
|
|
|
if (fEnforceBIP30) {
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx) {
|
|
const CCoins* coins = view.AccessCoins(tx.GetHash());
|
|
if (coins && !coins->IsPruned())
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock(): tried to overwrite transaction"),
|
|
REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-BIP30");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// BIP16 didn't become active until Apr 1 2012
|
|
int64_t nBIP16SwitchTime = 1333238400;
|
|
bool fStrictPayToScriptHash = (pindex->GetBlockTime() >= nBIP16SwitchTime);
|
|
|
|
unsigned int flags = fStrictPayToScriptHash ? SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH : SCRIPT_VERIFY_NONE;
|
|
|
|
// Start enforcing the DERSIG (BIP66) rules, for block.nVersion=3 blocks,
|
|
// when 75% of the network has upgraded:
|
|
if (block.nVersion >= 3 && IsSuperMajority(3, pindex->pprev, chainparams.GetConsensus().nMajorityEnforceBlockUpgrade, chainparams.GetConsensus())) {
|
|
flags |= SCRIPT_VERIFY_DERSIG;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Start enforcing CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY, (BIP65) for block.nVersion=4
|
|
// blocks, when 75% of the network has upgraded:
|
|
if (block.nVersion >= 4 && IsSuperMajority(4, pindex->pprev, chainparams.GetConsensus().nMajorityEnforceBlockUpgrade, chainparams.GetConsensus())) {
|
|
flags |= SCRIPT_VERIFY_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Start enforcing BIP68 (sequence locks) and BIP112 (CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY) using versionbits logic.
|
|
int nLockTimeFlags = 0;
|
|
if (VersionBitsState(pindex->pprev, chainparams.GetConsensus(), Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_CSV, versionbitscache) == THRESHOLD_ACTIVE) {
|
|
flags |= SCRIPT_VERIFY_CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY;
|
|
nLockTimeFlags |= LOCKTIME_VERIFY_SEQUENCE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Start enforcing WITNESS rules using versionbits logic.
|
|
if (IsWitnessEnabled(pindex->pprev, chainparams.GetConsensus())) {
|
|
flags |= SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int64_t nTime2 = GetTimeMicros(); nTimeForks += nTime2 - nTime1;
|
|
LogPrint("bench", " - Fork checks: %.2fms [%.2fs]\n", 0.001 * (nTime2 - nTime1), nTimeForks * 0.000001);
|
|
|
|
CBlockUndo blockundo;
|
|
|
|
CCheckQueueControl<CScriptCheck> control(fScriptChecks && nScriptCheckThreads ? &scriptcheckqueue : NULL);
|
|
|
|
std::vector<uint256> vOrphanErase;
|
|
std::vector<int> prevheights;
|
|
CAmount nFees = 0;
|
|
int nInputs = 0;
|
|
int64_t nSigOpsCost = 0;
|
|
CDiskTxPos pos(pindex->GetBlockPos(), GetSizeOfCompactSize(block.vtx.size()));
|
|
std::vector<std::pair<uint256, CDiskTxPos> > vPos;
|
|
vPos.reserve(block.vtx.size());
|
|
blockundo.vtxundo.reserve(block.vtx.size() - 1);
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < block.vtx.size(); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
const CTransaction &tx = block.vtx[i];
|
|
|
|
nInputs += tx.vin.size();
|
|
|
|
if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
|
|
{
|
|
if (!view.HaveInputs(tx))
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock(): inputs missing/spent"),
|
|
REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-inputs-missingorspent");
|
|
|
|
// Check that transaction is BIP68 final
|
|
// BIP68 lock checks (as opposed to nLockTime checks) must
|
|
// be in ConnectBlock because they require the UTXO set
|
|
prevheights.resize(tx.vin.size());
|
|
for (size_t j = 0; j < tx.vin.size(); j++) {
|
|
prevheights[j] = view.AccessCoins(tx.vin[j].prevout.hash)->nHeight;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Which orphan pool entries must we evict?
|
|
for (size_t j = 0; j < tx.vin.size(); j++) {
|
|
auto itByPrev = mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.find(tx.vin[j].prevout);
|
|
if (itByPrev == mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.end()) continue;
|
|
for (auto mi = itByPrev->second.begin(); mi != itByPrev->second.end(); ++mi) {
|
|
const CTransaction& orphanTx = (*mi)->second.tx;
|
|
const uint256& orphanHash = orphanTx.GetHash();
|
|
vOrphanErase.push_back(orphanHash);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!SequenceLocks(tx, nLockTimeFlags, &prevheights, *pindex)) {
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("%s: contains a non-BIP68-final transaction", __func__),
|
|
REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-nonfinal");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// GetTransactionSigOpCost counts 3 types of sigops:
|
|
// * legacy (always)
|
|
// * p2sh (when P2SH enabled in flags and excludes coinbase)
|
|
// * witness (when witness enabled in flags and excludes coinbase)
|
|
nSigOpsCost += GetTransactionSigOpCost(tx, view, flags);
|
|
if (nSigOpsCost > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS_COST)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock(): too many sigops"),
|
|
REJECT_INVALID, "bad-blk-sigops");
|
|
|
|
if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
|
|
{
|
|
nFees += view.GetValueIn(tx)-tx.GetValueOut();
|
|
|
|
std::vector<CScriptCheck> vChecks;
|
|
bool fCacheResults = fJustCheck; /* Don't cache results if we're actually connecting blocks (still consult the cache, though) */
|
|
if (!CheckInputs(tx, state, view, fScriptChecks, flags, fCacheResults, nScriptCheckThreads ? &vChecks : NULL))
|
|
return error("ConnectBlock(): CheckInputs on %s failed with %s",
|
|
tx.GetHash().ToString(), FormatStateMessage(state));
|
|
control.Add(vChecks);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CTxUndo undoDummy;
|
|
if (i > 0) {
|
|
blockundo.vtxundo.push_back(CTxUndo());
|
|
}
|
|
UpdateCoins(tx, view, i == 0 ? undoDummy : blockundo.vtxundo.back(), pindex->nHeight);
|
|
|
|
vPos.push_back(std::make_pair(tx.GetHash(), pos));
|
|
pos.nTxOffset += ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
|
|
}
|
|
int64_t nTime3 = GetTimeMicros(); nTimeConnect += nTime3 - nTime2;
|
|
LogPrint("bench", " - Connect %u transactions: %.2fms (%.3fms/tx, %.3fms/txin) [%.2fs]\n", (unsigned)block.vtx.size(), 0.001 * (nTime3 - nTime2), 0.001 * (nTime3 - nTime2) / block.vtx.size(), nInputs <= 1 ? 0 : 0.001 * (nTime3 - nTime2) / (nInputs-1), nTimeConnect * 0.000001);
|
|
|
|
CAmount blockReward = nFees + GetBlockSubsidy(pindex->nHeight, chainparams.GetConsensus());
|
|
if (block.vtx[0].GetValueOut() > blockReward)
|
|
return state.DoS(100,
|
|
error("ConnectBlock(): coinbase pays too much (actual=%d vs limit=%d)",
|
|
block.vtx[0].GetValueOut(), blockReward),
|
|
REJECT_INVALID, "bad-cb-amount");
|
|
|
|
if (!control.Wait())
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false);
|
|
int64_t nTime4 = GetTimeMicros(); nTimeVerify += nTime4 - nTime2;
|
|
LogPrint("bench", " - Verify %u txins: %.2fms (%.3fms/txin) [%.2fs]\n", nInputs - 1, 0.001 * (nTime4 - nTime2), nInputs <= 1 ? 0 : 0.001 * (nTime4 - nTime2) / (nInputs-1), nTimeVerify * 0.000001);
|
|
|
|
if (fJustCheck)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// Write undo information to disk
|
|
if (pindex->GetUndoPos().IsNull() || !pindex->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS))
|
|
{
|
|
if (pindex->GetUndoPos().IsNull()) {
|
|
CDiskBlockPos pos;
|
|
if (!FindUndoPos(state, pindex->nFile, pos, ::GetSerializeSize(blockundo, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION) + 40))
|
|
return error("ConnectBlock(): FindUndoPos failed");
|
|
if (!UndoWriteToDisk(blockundo, pos, pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash(), chainparams.MessageStart()))
|
|
return AbortNode(state, "Failed to write undo data");
|
|
|
|
// update nUndoPos in block index
|
|
pindex->nUndoPos = pos.nPos;
|
|
pindex->nStatus |= BLOCK_HAVE_UNDO;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pindex->RaiseValidity(BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS);
|
|
setDirtyBlockIndex.insert(pindex);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fTxIndex)
|
|
if (!pblocktree->WriteTxIndex(vPos))
|
|
return AbortNode(state, "Failed to write transaction index");
|
|
|
|
// add this block to the view's block chain
|
|
view.SetBestBlock(pindex->GetBlockHash());
|
|
|
|
int64_t nTime5 = GetTimeMicros(); nTimeIndex += nTime5 - nTime4;
|
|
LogPrint("bench", " - Index writing: %.2fms [%.2fs]\n", 0.001 * (nTime5 - nTime4), nTimeIndex * 0.000001);
|
|
|
|
// Watch for changes to the previous coinbase transaction.
|
|
static uint256 hashPrevBestCoinBase;
|
|
GetMainSignals().UpdatedTransaction(hashPrevBestCoinBase);
|
|
hashPrevBestCoinBase = block.vtx[0].GetHash();
|
|
|
|
// Erase orphan transactions include or precluded by this block
|
|
if (vOrphanErase.size()) {
|
|
int nErased = 0;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(uint256 &orphanHash, vOrphanErase) {
|
|
nErased += EraseOrphanTx(orphanHash);
|
|
}
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", "Erased %d orphan tx included or conflicted by block\n", nErased);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int64_t nTime6 = GetTimeMicros(); nTimeCallbacks += nTime6 - nTime5;
|
|
LogPrint("bench", " - Callbacks: %.2fms [%.2fs]\n", 0.001 * (nTime6 - nTime5), nTimeCallbacks * 0.000001);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
enum FlushStateMode {
|
|
FLUSH_STATE_NONE,
|
|
FLUSH_STATE_IF_NEEDED,
|
|
FLUSH_STATE_PERIODIC,
|
|
FLUSH_STATE_ALWAYS
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Update the on-disk chain state.
|
|
* The caches and indexes are flushed depending on the mode we're called with
|
|
* if they're too large, if it's been a while since the last write,
|
|
* or always and in all cases if we're in prune mode and are deleting files.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool static FlushStateToDisk(CValidationState &state, FlushStateMode mode) {
|
|
const CChainParams& chainparams = Params();
|
|
LOCK2(cs_main, cs_LastBlockFile);
|
|
static int64_t nLastWrite = 0;
|
|
static int64_t nLastFlush = 0;
|
|
static int64_t nLastSetChain = 0;
|
|
std::set<int> setFilesToPrune;
|
|
bool fFlushForPrune = false;
|
|
try {
|
|
if (fPruneMode && fCheckForPruning && !fReindex) {
|
|
FindFilesToPrune(setFilesToPrune, chainparams.PruneAfterHeight());
|
|
fCheckForPruning = false;
|
|
if (!setFilesToPrune.empty()) {
|
|
fFlushForPrune = true;
|
|
if (!fHavePruned) {
|
|
pblocktree->WriteFlag("prunedblockfiles", true);
|
|
fHavePruned = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
int64_t nNow = GetTimeMicros();
|
|
// Avoid writing/flushing immediately after startup.
|
|
if (nLastWrite == 0) {
|
|
nLastWrite = nNow;
|
|
}
|
|
if (nLastFlush == 0) {
|
|
nLastFlush = nNow;
|
|
}
|
|
if (nLastSetChain == 0) {
|
|
nLastSetChain = nNow;
|
|
}
|
|
size_t cacheSize = pcoinsTip->DynamicMemoryUsage();
|
|
// The cache is large and close to the limit, but we have time now (not in the middle of a block processing).
|
|
bool fCacheLarge = mode == FLUSH_STATE_PERIODIC && cacheSize * (10.0/9) > nCoinCacheUsage;
|
|
// The cache is over the limit, we have to write now.
|
|
bool fCacheCritical = mode == FLUSH_STATE_IF_NEEDED && cacheSize > nCoinCacheUsage;
|
|
// It's been a while since we wrote the block index to disk. Do this frequently, so we don't need to redownload after a crash.
|
|
bool fPeriodicWrite = mode == FLUSH_STATE_PERIODIC && nNow > nLastWrite + (int64_t)DATABASE_WRITE_INTERVAL * 1000000;
|
|
// It's been very long since we flushed the cache. Do this infrequently, to optimize cache usage.
|
|
bool fPeriodicFlush = mode == FLUSH_STATE_PERIODIC && nNow > nLastFlush + (int64_t)DATABASE_FLUSH_INTERVAL * 1000000;
|
|
// Combine all conditions that result in a full cache flush.
|
|
bool fDoFullFlush = (mode == FLUSH_STATE_ALWAYS) || fCacheLarge || fCacheCritical || fPeriodicFlush || fFlushForPrune;
|
|
// Write blocks and block index to disk.
|
|
if (fDoFullFlush || fPeriodicWrite) {
|
|
// Depend on nMinDiskSpace to ensure we can write block index
|
|
if (!CheckDiskSpace(0))
|
|
return state.Error("out of disk space");
|
|
// First make sure all block and undo data is flushed to disk.
|
|
FlushBlockFile();
|
|
// Then update all block file information (which may refer to block and undo files).
|
|
{
|
|
std::vector<std::pair<int, const CBlockFileInfo*> > vFiles;
|
|
vFiles.reserve(setDirtyFileInfo.size());
|
|
for (set<int>::iterator it = setDirtyFileInfo.begin(); it != setDirtyFileInfo.end(); ) {
|
|
vFiles.push_back(make_pair(*it, &vinfoBlockFile[*it]));
|
|
setDirtyFileInfo.erase(it++);
|
|
}
|
|
std::vector<const CBlockIndex*> vBlocks;
|
|
vBlocks.reserve(setDirtyBlockIndex.size());
|
|
for (set<CBlockIndex*>::iterator it = setDirtyBlockIndex.begin(); it != setDirtyBlockIndex.end(); ) {
|
|
vBlocks.push_back(*it);
|
|
setDirtyBlockIndex.erase(it++);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!pblocktree->WriteBatchSync(vFiles, nLastBlockFile, vBlocks)) {
|
|
return AbortNode(state, "Files to write to block index database");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Finally remove any pruned files
|
|
if (fFlushForPrune)
|
|
UnlinkPrunedFiles(setFilesToPrune);
|
|
nLastWrite = nNow;
|
|
}
|
|
// Flush best chain related state. This can only be done if the blocks / block index write was also done.
|
|
if (fDoFullFlush) {
|
|
// Typical CCoins structures on disk are around 128 bytes in size.
|
|
// Pushing a new one to the database can cause it to be written
|
|
// twice (once in the log, and once in the tables). This is already
|
|
// an overestimation, as most will delete an existing entry or
|
|
// overwrite one. Still, use a conservative safety factor of 2.
|
|
if (!CheckDiskSpace(128 * 2 * 2 * pcoinsTip->GetCacheSize()))
|
|
return state.Error("out of disk space");
|
|
// Flush the chainstate (which may refer to block index entries).
|
|
if (!pcoinsTip->Flush())
|
|
return AbortNode(state, "Failed to write to coin database");
|
|
nLastFlush = nNow;
|
|
}
|
|
if (fDoFullFlush || ((mode == FLUSH_STATE_ALWAYS || mode == FLUSH_STATE_PERIODIC) && nNow > nLastSetChain + (int64_t)DATABASE_WRITE_INTERVAL * 1000000)) {
|
|
// Update best block in wallet (so we can detect restored wallets).
|
|
GetMainSignals().SetBestChain(chainActive.GetLocator());
|
|
nLastSetChain = nNow;
|
|
}
|
|
} catch (const std::runtime_error& e) {
|
|
return AbortNode(state, std::string("System error while flushing: ") + e.what());
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void FlushStateToDisk() {
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
FlushStateToDisk(state, FLUSH_STATE_ALWAYS);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void PruneAndFlush() {
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
fCheckForPruning = true;
|
|
FlushStateToDisk(state, FLUSH_STATE_NONE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Update chainActive and related internal data structures. */
|
|
void static UpdateTip(CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CChainParams& chainParams) {
|
|
chainActive.SetTip(pindexNew);
|
|
|
|
// New best block
|
|
nTimeBestReceived = GetTime();
|
|
mempool.AddTransactionsUpdated(1);
|
|
|
|
cvBlockChange.notify_all();
|
|
|
|
static bool fWarned = false;
|
|
std::vector<std::string> warningMessages;
|
|
if (!IsInitialBlockDownload())
|
|
{
|
|
int nUpgraded = 0;
|
|
const CBlockIndex* pindex = chainActive.Tip();
|
|
for (int bit = 0; bit < VERSIONBITS_NUM_BITS; bit++) {
|
|
WarningBitsConditionChecker checker(bit);
|
|
ThresholdState state = checker.GetStateFor(pindex, chainParams.GetConsensus(), warningcache[bit]);
|
|
if (state == THRESHOLD_ACTIVE || state == THRESHOLD_LOCKED_IN) {
|
|
if (state == THRESHOLD_ACTIVE) {
|
|
strMiscWarning = strprintf(_("Warning: unknown new rules activated (versionbit %i)"), bit);
|
|
if (!fWarned) {
|
|
AlertNotify(strMiscWarning);
|
|
fWarned = true;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
warningMessages.push_back(strprintf("unknown new rules are about to activate (versionbit %i)", bit));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Check the version of the last 100 blocks to see if we need to upgrade:
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 100 && pindex != NULL; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
int32_t nExpectedVersion = ComputeBlockVersion(pindex->pprev, chainParams.GetConsensus());
|
|
if (pindex->nVersion > VERSIONBITS_LAST_OLD_BLOCK_VERSION && (pindex->nVersion & ~nExpectedVersion) != 0)
|
|
++nUpgraded;
|
|
pindex = pindex->pprev;
|
|
}
|
|
if (nUpgraded > 0)
|
|
warningMessages.push_back(strprintf("%d of last 100 blocks have unexpected version", nUpgraded));
|
|
if (nUpgraded > 100/2)
|
|
{
|
|
// strMiscWarning is read by GetWarnings(), called by Qt and the JSON-RPC code to warn the user:
|
|
strMiscWarning = _("Warning: Unknown block versions being mined! It's possible unknown rules are in effect");
|
|
if (!fWarned) {
|
|
AlertNotify(strMiscWarning);
|
|
fWarned = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
LogPrintf("%s: new best=%s height=%d version=0x%08x log2_work=%.8g tx=%lu date='%s' progress=%f cache=%.1fMiB(%utx)", __func__,
|
|
chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash().ToString(), chainActive.Height(), chainActive.Tip()->nVersion,
|
|
log(chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork.getdouble())/log(2.0), (unsigned long)chainActive.Tip()->nChainTx,
|
|
DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockTime()),
|
|
Checkpoints::GuessVerificationProgress(chainParams.Checkpoints(), chainActive.Tip()), pcoinsTip->DynamicMemoryUsage() * (1.0 / (1<<20)), pcoinsTip->GetCacheSize());
|
|
if (!warningMessages.empty())
|
|
LogPrintf(" warning='%s'", boost::algorithm::join(warningMessages, ", "));
|
|
LogPrintf("\n");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Disconnect chainActive's tip. You probably want to call mempool.removeForReorg and manually re-limit mempool size after this, with cs_main held. */
|
|
bool static DisconnectTip(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, bool fBare = false)
|
|
{
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexDelete = chainActive.Tip();
|
|
assert(pindexDelete);
|
|
// Read block from disk.
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
if (!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pindexDelete, chainparams.GetConsensus()))
|
|
return AbortNode(state, "Failed to read block");
|
|
// Apply the block atomically to the chain state.
|
|
int64_t nStart = GetTimeMicros();
|
|
{
|
|
CCoinsViewCache view(pcoinsTip);
|
|
if (!DisconnectBlock(block, state, pindexDelete, view))
|
|
return error("DisconnectTip(): DisconnectBlock %s failed", pindexDelete->GetBlockHash().ToString());
|
|
assert(view.Flush());
|
|
}
|
|
LogPrint("bench", "- Disconnect block: %.2fms\n", (GetTimeMicros() - nStart) * 0.001);
|
|
// Write the chain state to disk, if necessary.
|
|
if (!FlushStateToDisk(state, FLUSH_STATE_IF_NEEDED))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
if (!fBare) {
|
|
// Resurrect mempool transactions from the disconnected block.
|
|
std::vector<uint256> vHashUpdate;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction &tx, block.vtx) {
|
|
// ignore validation errors in resurrected transactions
|
|
list<CTransaction> removed;
|
|
CValidationState stateDummy;
|
|
if (tx.IsCoinBase() || !AcceptToMemoryPool(mempool, stateDummy, tx, false, NULL, true)) {
|
|
mempool.removeRecursive(tx, removed);
|
|
} else if (mempool.exists(tx.GetHash())) {
|
|
vHashUpdate.push_back(tx.GetHash());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// AcceptToMemoryPool/addUnchecked all assume that new mempool entries have
|
|
// no in-mempool children, which is generally not true when adding
|
|
// previously-confirmed transactions back to the mempool.
|
|
// UpdateTransactionsFromBlock finds descendants of any transactions in this
|
|
// block that were added back and cleans up the mempool state.
|
|
mempool.UpdateTransactionsFromBlock(vHashUpdate);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Update chainActive and related variables.
|
|
UpdateTip(pindexDelete->pprev, chainparams);
|
|
// Let wallets know transactions went from 1-confirmed to
|
|
// 0-confirmed or conflicted:
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction &tx, block.vtx) {
|
|
SyncWithWallets(tx, pindexDelete->pprev, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int64_t nTimeReadFromDisk = 0;
|
|
static int64_t nTimeConnectTotal = 0;
|
|
static int64_t nTimeFlush = 0;
|
|
static int64_t nTimeChainState = 0;
|
|
static int64_t nTimePostConnect = 0;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Connect a new block to chainActive. pblock is either NULL or a pointer to a CBlock
|
|
* corresponding to pindexNew, to bypass loading it again from disk.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool static ConnectTip(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex* pindexNew, const CBlock* pblock)
|
|
{
|
|
assert(pindexNew->pprev == chainActive.Tip());
|
|
// Read block from disk.
|
|
int64_t nTime1 = GetTimeMicros();
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
if (!pblock) {
|
|
if (!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pindexNew, chainparams.GetConsensus()))
|
|
return AbortNode(state, "Failed to read block");
|
|
pblock = █
|
|
}
|
|
// Apply the block atomically to the chain state.
|
|
int64_t nTime2 = GetTimeMicros(); nTimeReadFromDisk += nTime2 - nTime1;
|
|
int64_t nTime3;
|
|
LogPrint("bench", " - Load block from disk: %.2fms [%.2fs]\n", (nTime2 - nTime1) * 0.001, nTimeReadFromDisk * 0.000001);
|
|
{
|
|
CCoinsViewCache view(pcoinsTip);
|
|
bool rv = ConnectBlock(*pblock, state, pindexNew, view, chainparams);
|
|
GetMainSignals().BlockChecked(*pblock, state);
|
|
if (!rv) {
|
|
if (state.IsInvalid())
|
|
InvalidBlockFound(pindexNew, state);
|
|
return error("ConnectTip(): ConnectBlock %s failed", pindexNew->GetBlockHash().ToString());
|
|
}
|
|
mapBlockSource.erase(pindexNew->GetBlockHash());
|
|
nTime3 = GetTimeMicros(); nTimeConnectTotal += nTime3 - nTime2;
|
|
LogPrint("bench", " - Connect total: %.2fms [%.2fs]\n", (nTime3 - nTime2) * 0.001, nTimeConnectTotal * 0.000001);
|
|
assert(view.Flush());
|
|
}
|
|
int64_t nTime4 = GetTimeMicros(); nTimeFlush += nTime4 - nTime3;
|
|
LogPrint("bench", " - Flush: %.2fms [%.2fs]\n", (nTime4 - nTime3) * 0.001, nTimeFlush * 0.000001);
|
|
// Write the chain state to disk, if necessary.
|
|
if (!FlushStateToDisk(state, FLUSH_STATE_IF_NEEDED))
|
|
return false;
|
|
int64_t nTime5 = GetTimeMicros(); nTimeChainState += nTime5 - nTime4;
|
|
LogPrint("bench", " - Writing chainstate: %.2fms [%.2fs]\n", (nTime5 - nTime4) * 0.001, nTimeChainState * 0.000001);
|
|
// Remove conflicting transactions from the mempool.
|
|
list<CTransaction> txConflicted;
|
|
mempool.removeForBlock(pblock->vtx, pindexNew->nHeight, txConflicted, !IsInitialBlockDownload());
|
|
// Update chainActive & related variables.
|
|
UpdateTip(pindexNew, chainparams);
|
|
// Tell wallet about transactions that went from mempool
|
|
// to conflicted:
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction &tx, txConflicted) {
|
|
SyncWithWallets(tx, pindexNew, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
// ... and about transactions that got confirmed:
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction &tx, pblock->vtx) {
|
|
SyncWithWallets(tx, pindexNew, pblock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int64_t nTime6 = GetTimeMicros(); nTimePostConnect += nTime6 - nTime5; nTimeTotal += nTime6 - nTime1;
|
|
LogPrint("bench", " - Connect postprocess: %.2fms [%.2fs]\n", (nTime6 - nTime5) * 0.001, nTimePostConnect * 0.000001);
|
|
LogPrint("bench", "- Connect block: %.2fms [%.2fs]\n", (nTime6 - nTime1) * 0.001, nTimeTotal * 0.000001);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Return the tip of the chain with the most work in it, that isn't
|
|
* known to be invalid (it's however far from certain to be valid).
|
|
*/
|
|
static CBlockIndex* FindMostWorkChain() {
|
|
do {
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexNew = NULL;
|
|
|
|
// Find the best candidate header.
|
|
{
|
|
std::set<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndexWorkComparator>::reverse_iterator it = setBlockIndexCandidates.rbegin();
|
|
if (it == setBlockIndexCandidates.rend())
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
pindexNew = *it;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check whether all blocks on the path between the currently active chain and the candidate are valid.
|
|
// Just going until the active chain is an optimization, as we know all blocks in it are valid already.
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexTest = pindexNew;
|
|
bool fInvalidAncestor = false;
|
|
while (pindexTest && !chainActive.Contains(pindexTest)) {
|
|
assert(pindexTest->nChainTx || pindexTest->nHeight == 0);
|
|
|
|
// Pruned nodes may have entries in setBlockIndexCandidates for
|
|
// which block files have been deleted. Remove those as candidates
|
|
// for the most work chain if we come across them; we can't switch
|
|
// to a chain unless we have all the non-active-chain parent blocks.
|
|
bool fFailedChain = pindexTest->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK;
|
|
bool fMissingData = !(pindexTest->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA);
|
|
if (fFailedChain || fMissingData) {
|
|
// Candidate chain is not usable (either invalid or missing data)
|
|
if (fFailedChain && (pindexBestInvalid == NULL || pindexNew->nChainWork > pindexBestInvalid->nChainWork))
|
|
pindexBestInvalid = pindexNew;
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexFailed = pindexNew;
|
|
// Remove the entire chain from the set.
|
|
while (pindexTest != pindexFailed) {
|
|
if (fFailedChain) {
|
|
pindexFailed->nStatus |= BLOCK_FAILED_CHILD;
|
|
} else if (fMissingData) {
|
|
// If we're missing data, then add back to mapBlocksUnlinked,
|
|
// so that if the block arrives in the future we can try adding
|
|
// to setBlockIndexCandidates again.
|
|
mapBlocksUnlinked.insert(std::make_pair(pindexFailed->pprev, pindexFailed));
|
|
}
|
|
setBlockIndexCandidates.erase(pindexFailed);
|
|
pindexFailed = pindexFailed->pprev;
|
|
}
|
|
setBlockIndexCandidates.erase(pindexTest);
|
|
fInvalidAncestor = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
pindexTest = pindexTest->pprev;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!fInvalidAncestor)
|
|
return pindexNew;
|
|
} while(true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Delete all entries in setBlockIndexCandidates that are worse than the current tip. */
|
|
static void PruneBlockIndexCandidates() {
|
|
// Note that we can't delete the current block itself, as we may need to return to it later in case a
|
|
// reorganization to a better block fails.
|
|
std::set<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndexWorkComparator>::iterator it = setBlockIndexCandidates.begin();
|
|
while (it != setBlockIndexCandidates.end() && setBlockIndexCandidates.value_comp()(*it, chainActive.Tip())) {
|
|
setBlockIndexCandidates.erase(it++);
|
|
}
|
|
// Either the current tip or a successor of it we're working towards is left in setBlockIndexCandidates.
|
|
assert(!setBlockIndexCandidates.empty());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Try to make some progress towards making pindexMostWork the active block.
|
|
* pblock is either NULL or a pointer to a CBlock corresponding to pindexMostWork.
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool ActivateBestChainStep(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex* pindexMostWork, const CBlock* pblock, bool& fInvalidFound)
|
|
{
|
|
AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
|
|
const CBlockIndex *pindexOldTip = chainActive.Tip();
|
|
const CBlockIndex *pindexFork = chainActive.FindFork(pindexMostWork);
|
|
|
|
// Disconnect active blocks which are no longer in the best chain.
|
|
bool fBlocksDisconnected = false;
|
|
while (chainActive.Tip() && chainActive.Tip() != pindexFork) {
|
|
if (!DisconnectTip(state, chainparams))
|
|
return false;
|
|
fBlocksDisconnected = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Build list of new blocks to connect.
|
|
std::vector<CBlockIndex*> vpindexToConnect;
|
|
bool fContinue = true;
|
|
int nHeight = pindexFork ? pindexFork->nHeight : -1;
|
|
while (fContinue && nHeight != pindexMostWork->nHeight) {
|
|
// Don't iterate the entire list of potential improvements toward the best tip, as we likely only need
|
|
// a few blocks along the way.
|
|
int nTargetHeight = std::min(nHeight + 32, pindexMostWork->nHeight);
|
|
vpindexToConnect.clear();
|
|
vpindexToConnect.reserve(nTargetHeight - nHeight);
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexIter = pindexMostWork->GetAncestor(nTargetHeight);
|
|
while (pindexIter && pindexIter->nHeight != nHeight) {
|
|
vpindexToConnect.push_back(pindexIter);
|
|
pindexIter = pindexIter->pprev;
|
|
}
|
|
nHeight = nTargetHeight;
|
|
|
|
// Connect new blocks.
|
|
BOOST_REVERSE_FOREACH(CBlockIndex *pindexConnect, vpindexToConnect) {
|
|
if (!ConnectTip(state, chainparams, pindexConnect, pindexConnect == pindexMostWork ? pblock : NULL)) {
|
|
if (state.IsInvalid()) {
|
|
// The block violates a consensus rule.
|
|
if (!state.CorruptionPossible())
|
|
InvalidChainFound(vpindexToConnect.back());
|
|
state = CValidationState();
|
|
fInvalidFound = true;
|
|
fContinue = false;
|
|
break;
|
|
} else {
|
|
// A system error occurred (disk space, database error, ...).
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
PruneBlockIndexCandidates();
|
|
if (!pindexOldTip || chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork > pindexOldTip->nChainWork) {
|
|
// We're in a better position than we were. Return temporarily to release the lock.
|
|
fContinue = false;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fBlocksDisconnected) {
|
|
mempool.removeForReorg(pcoinsTip, chainActive.Tip()->nHeight + 1, STANDARD_LOCKTIME_VERIFY_FLAGS);
|
|
LimitMempoolSize(mempool, GetArg("-maxmempool", DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE) * 1000000, GetArg("-mempoolexpiry", DEFAULT_MEMPOOL_EXPIRY) * 60 * 60);
|
|
}
|
|
mempool.check(pcoinsTip);
|
|
|
|
// Callbacks/notifications for a new best chain.
|
|
if (fInvalidFound)
|
|
CheckForkWarningConditionsOnNewFork(vpindexToConnect.back());
|
|
else
|
|
CheckForkWarningConditions();
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void NotifyHeaderTip() {
|
|
bool fNotify = false;
|
|
bool fInitialBlockDownload = false;
|
|
static CBlockIndex* pindexHeaderOld = NULL;
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexHeader = NULL;
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
if (!setBlockIndexCandidates.empty()) {
|
|
pindexHeader = *setBlockIndexCandidates.rbegin();
|
|
}
|
|
if (pindexHeader != pindexHeaderOld) {
|
|
fNotify = true;
|
|
fInitialBlockDownload = IsInitialBlockDownload();
|
|
pindexHeaderOld = pindexHeader;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Send block tip changed notifications without cs_main
|
|
if (fNotify) {
|
|
uiInterface.NotifyHeaderTip(fInitialBlockDownload, pindexHeader);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Make the best chain active, in multiple steps. The result is either failure
|
|
* or an activated best chain. pblock is either NULL or a pointer to a block
|
|
* that is already loaded (to avoid loading it again from disk).
|
|
*/
|
|
bool ActivateBestChain(CValidationState &state, const CChainParams& chainparams, const CBlock *pblock) {
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexMostWork = NULL;
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexNewTip = NULL;
|
|
do {
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
if (ShutdownRequested())
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
const CBlockIndex *pindexFork;
|
|
bool fInitialDownload;
|
|
int nNewHeight;
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexOldTip = chainActive.Tip();
|
|
if (pindexMostWork == NULL) {
|
|
pindexMostWork = FindMostWorkChain();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Whether we have anything to do at all.
|
|
if (pindexMostWork == NULL || pindexMostWork == chainActive.Tip())
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
bool fInvalidFound = false;
|
|
if (!ActivateBestChainStep(state, chainparams, pindexMostWork, pblock && pblock->GetHash() == pindexMostWork->GetBlockHash() ? pblock : NULL, fInvalidFound))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
if (fInvalidFound) {
|
|
// Wipe cache, we may need another branch now.
|
|
pindexMostWork = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
pindexNewTip = chainActive.Tip();
|
|
pindexFork = chainActive.FindFork(pindexOldTip);
|
|
fInitialDownload = IsInitialBlockDownload();
|
|
nNewHeight = chainActive.Height();
|
|
}
|
|
// When we reach this point, we switched to a new tip (stored in pindexNewTip).
|
|
|
|
// Notifications/callbacks that can run without cs_main
|
|
// Always notify the UI if a new block tip was connected
|
|
if (pindexFork != pindexNewTip) {
|
|
uiInterface.NotifyBlockTip(fInitialDownload, pindexNewTip);
|
|
|
|
if (!fInitialDownload) {
|
|
// Find the hashes of all blocks that weren't previously in the best chain.
|
|
std::vector<uint256> vHashes;
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexToAnnounce = pindexNewTip;
|
|
while (pindexToAnnounce != pindexFork) {
|
|
vHashes.push_back(pindexToAnnounce->GetBlockHash());
|
|
pindexToAnnounce = pindexToAnnounce->pprev;
|
|
if (vHashes.size() == MAX_BLOCKS_TO_ANNOUNCE) {
|
|
// Limit announcements in case of a huge reorganization.
|
|
// Rely on the peer's synchronization mechanism in that case.
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Relay inventory, but don't relay old inventory during initial block download.
|
|
int nBlockEstimate = 0;
|
|
if (fCheckpointsEnabled)
|
|
nBlockEstimate = Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate(chainparams.Checkpoints());
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_vNodes);
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes) {
|
|
if (nNewHeight > (pnode->nStartingHeight != -1 ? pnode->nStartingHeight - 2000 : nBlockEstimate)) {
|
|
BOOST_REVERSE_FOREACH(const uint256& hash, vHashes) {
|
|
pnode->PushBlockHash(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Notify external listeners about the new tip.
|
|
if (!vHashes.empty()) {
|
|
GetMainSignals().UpdatedBlockTip(pindexNewTip);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} while (pindexNewTip != pindexMostWork);
|
|
CheckBlockIndex(chainparams.GetConsensus());
|
|
|
|
// Write changes periodically to disk, after relay.
|
|
if (!FlushStateToDisk(state, FLUSH_STATE_PERIODIC)) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool InvalidateBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex *pindex)
|
|
{
|
|
AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
|
|
|
|
// Mark the block itself as invalid.
|
|
pindex->nStatus |= BLOCK_FAILED_VALID;
|
|
setDirtyBlockIndex.insert(pindex);
|
|
setBlockIndexCandidates.erase(pindex);
|
|
|
|
while (chainActive.Contains(pindex)) {
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexWalk = chainActive.Tip();
|
|
pindexWalk->nStatus |= BLOCK_FAILED_CHILD;
|
|
setDirtyBlockIndex.insert(pindexWalk);
|
|
setBlockIndexCandidates.erase(pindexWalk);
|
|
// ActivateBestChain considers blocks already in chainActive
|
|
// unconditionally valid already, so force disconnect away from it.
|
|
if (!DisconnectTip(state, chainparams)) {
|
|
mempool.removeForReorg(pcoinsTip, chainActive.Tip()->nHeight + 1, STANDARD_LOCKTIME_VERIFY_FLAGS);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
LimitMempoolSize(mempool, GetArg("-maxmempool", DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE) * 1000000, GetArg("-mempoolexpiry", DEFAULT_MEMPOOL_EXPIRY) * 60 * 60);
|
|
|
|
// The resulting new best tip may not be in setBlockIndexCandidates anymore, so
|
|
// add it again.
|
|
BlockMap::iterator it = mapBlockIndex.begin();
|
|
while (it != mapBlockIndex.end()) {
|
|
if (it->second->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS) && it->second->nChainTx && !setBlockIndexCandidates.value_comp()(it->second, chainActive.Tip())) {
|
|
setBlockIndexCandidates.insert(it->second);
|
|
}
|
|
it++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
InvalidChainFound(pindex);
|
|
mempool.removeForReorg(pcoinsTip, chainActive.Tip()->nHeight + 1, STANDARD_LOCKTIME_VERIFY_FLAGS);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ResetBlockFailureFlags(CBlockIndex *pindex) {
|
|
AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
|
|
|
|
int nHeight = pindex->nHeight;
|
|
|
|
// Remove the invalidity flag from this block and all its descendants.
|
|
BlockMap::iterator it = mapBlockIndex.begin();
|
|
while (it != mapBlockIndex.end()) {
|
|
if (!it->second->IsValid() && it->second->GetAncestor(nHeight) == pindex) {
|
|
it->second->nStatus &= ~BLOCK_FAILED_MASK;
|
|
setDirtyBlockIndex.insert(it->second);
|
|
if (it->second->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS) && it->second->nChainTx && setBlockIndexCandidates.value_comp()(chainActive.Tip(), it->second)) {
|
|
setBlockIndexCandidates.insert(it->second);
|
|
}
|
|
if (it->second == pindexBestInvalid) {
|
|
// Reset invalid block marker if it was pointing to one of those.
|
|
pindexBestInvalid = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
it++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Remove the invalidity flag from all ancestors too.
|
|
while (pindex != NULL) {
|
|
if (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK) {
|
|
pindex->nStatus &= ~BLOCK_FAILED_MASK;
|
|
setDirtyBlockIndex.insert(pindex);
|
|
}
|
|
pindex = pindex->pprev;
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CBlockIndex* AddToBlockIndex(const CBlockHeader& block)
|
|
{
|
|
// Check for duplicate
|
|
uint256 hash = block.GetHash();
|
|
BlockMap::iterator it = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
|
|
if (it != mapBlockIndex.end())
|
|
return it->second;
|
|
|
|
// Construct new block index object
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexNew = new CBlockIndex(block);
|
|
assert(pindexNew);
|
|
// We assign the sequence id to blocks only when the full data is available,
|
|
// to avoid miners withholding blocks but broadcasting headers, to get a
|
|
// competitive advantage.
|
|
pindexNew->nSequenceId = 0;
|
|
BlockMap::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.insert(make_pair(hash, pindexNew)).first;
|
|
pindexNew->phashBlock = &((*mi).first);
|
|
BlockMap::iterator miPrev = mapBlockIndex.find(block.hashPrevBlock);
|
|
if (miPrev != mapBlockIndex.end())
|
|
{
|
|
pindexNew->pprev = (*miPrev).second;
|
|
pindexNew->nHeight = pindexNew->pprev->nHeight + 1;
|
|
pindexNew->BuildSkip();
|
|
}
|
|
pindexNew->nChainWork = (pindexNew->pprev ? pindexNew->pprev->nChainWork : 0) + GetBlockProof(*pindexNew);
|
|
pindexNew->RaiseValidity(BLOCK_VALID_TREE);
|
|
if (pindexBestHeader == NULL || pindexBestHeader->nChainWork < pindexNew->nChainWork)
|
|
pindexBestHeader = pindexNew;
|
|
|
|
setDirtyBlockIndex.insert(pindexNew);
|
|
|
|
return pindexNew;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Mark a block as having its data received and checked (up to BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS). */
|
|
bool ReceivedBlockTransactions(const CBlock &block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CDiskBlockPos& pos)
|
|
{
|
|
pindexNew->nTx = block.vtx.size();
|
|
pindexNew->nChainTx = 0;
|
|
pindexNew->nFile = pos.nFile;
|
|
pindexNew->nDataPos = pos.nPos;
|
|
pindexNew->nUndoPos = 0;
|
|
pindexNew->nStatus |= BLOCK_HAVE_DATA;
|
|
if (IsWitnessEnabled(pindexNew->pprev, Params().GetConsensus())) {
|
|
pindexNew->nStatus |= BLOCK_OPT_WITNESS;
|
|
}
|
|
pindexNew->RaiseValidity(BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS);
|
|
setDirtyBlockIndex.insert(pindexNew);
|
|
|
|
if (pindexNew->pprev == NULL || pindexNew->pprev->nChainTx) {
|
|
// If pindexNew is the genesis block or all parents are BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS.
|
|
deque<CBlockIndex*> queue;
|
|
queue.push_back(pindexNew);
|
|
|
|
// Recursively process any descendant blocks that now may be eligible to be connected.
|
|
while (!queue.empty()) {
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindex = queue.front();
|
|
queue.pop_front();
|
|
pindex->nChainTx = (pindex->pprev ? pindex->pprev->nChainTx : 0) + pindex->nTx;
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_nBlockSequenceId);
|
|
pindex->nSequenceId = nBlockSequenceId++;
|
|
}
|
|
if (chainActive.Tip() == NULL || !setBlockIndexCandidates.value_comp()(pindex, chainActive.Tip())) {
|
|
setBlockIndexCandidates.insert(pindex);
|
|
}
|
|
std::pair<std::multimap<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndex*>::iterator, std::multimap<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndex*>::iterator> range = mapBlocksUnlinked.equal_range(pindex);
|
|
while (range.first != range.second) {
|
|
std::multimap<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndex*>::iterator it = range.first;
|
|
queue.push_back(it->second);
|
|
range.first++;
|
|
mapBlocksUnlinked.erase(it);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (pindexNew->pprev && pindexNew->pprev->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_TREE)) {
|
|
mapBlocksUnlinked.insert(std::make_pair(pindexNew->pprev, pindexNew));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool FindBlockPos(CValidationState &state, CDiskBlockPos &pos, unsigned int nAddSize, unsigned int nHeight, uint64_t nTime, bool fKnown = false)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
|
|
|
|
unsigned int nFile = fKnown ? pos.nFile : nLastBlockFile;
|
|
if (vinfoBlockFile.size() <= nFile) {
|
|
vinfoBlockFile.resize(nFile + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!fKnown) {
|
|
while (vinfoBlockFile[nFile].nSize + nAddSize >= MAX_BLOCKFILE_SIZE) {
|
|
nFile++;
|
|
if (vinfoBlockFile.size() <= nFile) {
|
|
vinfoBlockFile.resize(nFile + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
pos.nFile = nFile;
|
|
pos.nPos = vinfoBlockFile[nFile].nSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((int)nFile != nLastBlockFile) {
|
|
if (!fKnown) {
|
|
LogPrintf("Leaving block file %i: %s\n", nLastBlockFile, vinfoBlockFile[nLastBlockFile].ToString());
|
|
}
|
|
FlushBlockFile(!fKnown);
|
|
nLastBlockFile = nFile;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vinfoBlockFile[nFile].AddBlock(nHeight, nTime);
|
|
if (fKnown)
|
|
vinfoBlockFile[nFile].nSize = std::max(pos.nPos + nAddSize, vinfoBlockFile[nFile].nSize);
|
|
else
|
|
vinfoBlockFile[nFile].nSize += nAddSize;
|
|
|
|
if (!fKnown) {
|
|
unsigned int nOldChunks = (pos.nPos + BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - 1) / BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE;
|
|
unsigned int nNewChunks = (vinfoBlockFile[nFile].nSize + BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - 1) / BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE;
|
|
if (nNewChunks > nOldChunks) {
|
|
if (fPruneMode)
|
|
fCheckForPruning = true;
|
|
if (CheckDiskSpace(nNewChunks * BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - pos.nPos)) {
|
|
FILE *file = OpenBlockFile(pos);
|
|
if (file) {
|
|
LogPrintf("Pre-allocating up to position 0x%x in blk%05u.dat\n", nNewChunks * BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE, pos.nFile);
|
|
AllocateFileRange(file, pos.nPos, nNewChunks * BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - pos.nPos);
|
|
fclose(file);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
return state.Error("out of disk space");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
setDirtyFileInfo.insert(nFile);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool FindUndoPos(CValidationState &state, int nFile, CDiskBlockPos &pos, unsigned int nAddSize)
|
|
{
|
|
pos.nFile = nFile;
|
|
|
|
LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
|
|
|
|
unsigned int nNewSize;
|
|
pos.nPos = vinfoBlockFile[nFile].nUndoSize;
|
|
nNewSize = vinfoBlockFile[nFile].nUndoSize += nAddSize;
|
|
setDirtyFileInfo.insert(nFile);
|
|
|
|
unsigned int nOldChunks = (pos.nPos + UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - 1) / UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE;
|
|
unsigned int nNewChunks = (nNewSize + UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - 1) / UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE;
|
|
if (nNewChunks > nOldChunks) {
|
|
if (fPruneMode)
|
|
fCheckForPruning = true;
|
|
if (CheckDiskSpace(nNewChunks * UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - pos.nPos)) {
|
|
FILE *file = OpenUndoFile(pos);
|
|
if (file) {
|
|
LogPrintf("Pre-allocating up to position 0x%x in rev%05u.dat\n", nNewChunks * UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE, pos.nFile);
|
|
AllocateFileRange(file, pos.nPos, nNewChunks * UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - pos.nPos);
|
|
fclose(file);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
return state.Error("out of disk space");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CheckBlockHeader(const CBlockHeader& block, CValidationState& state, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams, bool fCheckPOW)
|
|
{
|
|
// Check proof of work matches claimed amount
|
|
if (fCheckPOW && !CheckProofOfWork(block.GetHash(), block.nBits, consensusParams))
|
|
return state.DoS(50, false, REJECT_INVALID, "high-hash", false, "proof of work failed");
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CheckBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams, bool fCheckPOW, bool fCheckMerkleRoot)
|
|
{
|
|
// These are checks that are independent of context.
|
|
|
|
if (block.fChecked)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// Check that the header is valid (particularly PoW). This is mostly
|
|
// redundant with the call in AcceptBlockHeader.
|
|
if (!CheckBlockHeader(block, state, consensusParams, fCheckPOW))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// Check the merkle root.
|
|
if (fCheckMerkleRoot) {
|
|
bool mutated;
|
|
uint256 hashMerkleRoot2 = BlockMerkleRoot(block, &mutated);
|
|
if (block.hashMerkleRoot != hashMerkleRoot2)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txnmrklroot", true, "hashMerkleRoot mismatch");
|
|
|
|
// Check for merkle tree malleability (CVE-2012-2459): repeating sequences
|
|
// of transactions in a block without affecting the merkle root of a block,
|
|
// while still invalidating it.
|
|
if (mutated)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-duplicate", true, "duplicate transaction");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// All potential-corruption validation must be done before we do any
|
|
// transaction validation, as otherwise we may mark the header as invalid
|
|
// because we receive the wrong transactions for it.
|
|
// Note that witness malleability is checked in ContextualCheckBlock, so no
|
|
// checks that use witness data may be performed here.
|
|
|
|
// Size limits
|
|
if (block.vtx.empty() || block.vtx.size() > MAX_BLOCK_BASE_SIZE || ::GetSerializeSize(block, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION | SERIALIZE_TRANSACTION_NO_WITNESS) > MAX_BLOCK_BASE_SIZE)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-blk-length", false, "size limits failed");
|
|
|
|
// First transaction must be coinbase, the rest must not be
|
|
if (block.vtx.empty() || !block.vtx[0].IsCoinBase())
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-cb-missing", false, "first tx is not coinbase");
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 1; i < block.vtx.size(); i++)
|
|
if (block.vtx[i].IsCoinBase())
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-cb-multiple", false, "more than one coinbase");
|
|
|
|
// Check transactions
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx)
|
|
if (!CheckTransaction(tx, state))
|
|
return state.Invalid(false, state.GetRejectCode(), state.GetRejectReason(),
|
|
strprintf("Transaction check failed (tx hash %s) %s", tx.GetHash().ToString(), state.GetDebugMessage()));
|
|
|
|
unsigned int nSigOps = 0;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx)
|
|
{
|
|
nSigOps += GetLegacySigOpCount(tx);
|
|
}
|
|
if (nSigOps * WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS_COST)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-blk-sigops", false, "out-of-bounds SigOpCount");
|
|
|
|
if (fCheckPOW && fCheckMerkleRoot)
|
|
block.fChecked = true;
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool CheckIndexAgainstCheckpoint(const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, const uint256& hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (*pindexPrev->phashBlock == chainparams.GetConsensus().hashGenesisBlock)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
int nHeight = pindexPrev->nHeight+1;
|
|
// Don't accept any forks from the main chain prior to last checkpoint
|
|
CBlockIndex* pcheckpoint = Checkpoints::GetLastCheckpoint(chainparams.Checkpoints());
|
|
if (pcheckpoint && nHeight < pcheckpoint->nHeight)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("%s: forked chain older than last checkpoint (height %d)", __func__, nHeight));
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool IsWitnessEnabled(const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, const Consensus::Params& params)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
return (VersionBitsState(pindexPrev, params, Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_SEGWIT, versionbitscache) == THRESHOLD_ACTIVE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Compute at which vout of the block's coinbase transaction the witness
|
|
// commitment occurs, or -1 if not found.
|
|
static int GetWitnessCommitmentIndex(const CBlock& block)
|
|
{
|
|
int commitpos = -1;
|
|
for (size_t o = 0; o < block.vtx[0].vout.size(); o++) {
|
|
if (block.vtx[0].vout[o].scriptPubKey.size() >= 38 && block.vtx[0].vout[o].scriptPubKey[0] == OP_RETURN && block.vtx[0].vout[o].scriptPubKey[1] == 0x24 && block.vtx[0].vout[o].scriptPubKey[2] == 0xaa && block.vtx[0].vout[o].scriptPubKey[3] == 0x21 && block.vtx[0].vout[o].scriptPubKey[4] == 0xa9 && block.vtx[0].vout[o].scriptPubKey[5] == 0xed) {
|
|
commitpos = o;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return commitpos;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void UpdateUncommittedBlockStructures(CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams)
|
|
{
|
|
int commitpos = GetWitnessCommitmentIndex(block);
|
|
static const std::vector<unsigned char> nonce(32, 0x00);
|
|
if (commitpos != -1 && IsWitnessEnabled(pindexPrev, consensusParams) && block.vtx[0].wit.IsEmpty()) {
|
|
block.vtx[0].wit.vtxinwit.resize(1);
|
|
block.vtx[0].wit.vtxinwit[0].scriptWitness.stack.resize(1);
|
|
block.vtx[0].wit.vtxinwit[0].scriptWitness.stack[0] = nonce;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::vector<unsigned char> GenerateCoinbaseCommitment(CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams)
|
|
{
|
|
std::vector<unsigned char> commitment;
|
|
int commitpos = GetWitnessCommitmentIndex(block);
|
|
bool fHaveWitness = false;
|
|
for (size_t t = 1; t < block.vtx.size(); t++) {
|
|
if (!block.vtx[t].wit.IsNull()) {
|
|
fHaveWitness = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
std::vector<unsigned char> ret(32, 0x00);
|
|
if (fHaveWitness && IsWitnessEnabled(pindexPrev, consensusParams)) {
|
|
if (commitpos == -1) {
|
|
uint256 witnessroot = BlockWitnessMerkleRoot(block, NULL);
|
|
CHash256().Write(witnessroot.begin(), 32).Write(&ret[0], 32).Finalize(witnessroot.begin());
|
|
CTxOut out;
|
|
out.nValue = 0;
|
|
out.scriptPubKey.resize(38);
|
|
out.scriptPubKey[0] = OP_RETURN;
|
|
out.scriptPubKey[1] = 0x24;
|
|
out.scriptPubKey[2] = 0xaa;
|
|
out.scriptPubKey[3] = 0x21;
|
|
out.scriptPubKey[4] = 0xa9;
|
|
out.scriptPubKey[5] = 0xed;
|
|
memcpy(&out.scriptPubKey[6], witnessroot.begin(), 32);
|
|
commitment = std::vector<unsigned char>(out.scriptPubKey.begin(), out.scriptPubKey.end());
|
|
const_cast<std::vector<CTxOut>*>(&block.vtx[0].vout)->push_back(out);
|
|
block.vtx[0].UpdateHash();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
UpdateUncommittedBlockStructures(block, pindexPrev, consensusParams);
|
|
return commitment;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ContextualCheckBlockHeader(const CBlockHeader& block, CValidationState& state, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams, CBlockIndex * const pindexPrev, int64_t nAdjustedTime)
|
|
{
|
|
// Check proof of work
|
|
if (block.nBits != GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, &block, consensusParams))
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-diffbits", false, "incorrect proof of work");
|
|
|
|
// Check timestamp against prev
|
|
if (block.GetBlockTime() <= pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast())
|
|
return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_INVALID, "time-too-old", "block's timestamp is too early");
|
|
|
|
// Check timestamp
|
|
if (block.GetBlockTime() > nAdjustedTime + 2 * 60 * 60)
|
|
return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_INVALID, "time-too-new", "block timestamp too far in the future");
|
|
|
|
// Reject outdated version blocks when 95% (75% on testnet) of the network has upgraded:
|
|
for (int32_t version = 2; version < 5; ++version) // check for version 2, 3 and 4 upgrades
|
|
if (block.nVersion < version && IsSuperMajority(version, pindexPrev, consensusParams.nMajorityRejectBlockOutdated, consensusParams))
|
|
return state.Invalid(false, REJECT_OBSOLETE, strprintf("bad-version(0x%08x)", version - 1),
|
|
strprintf("rejected nVersion=0x%08x block", version - 1));
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ContextualCheckBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex * const pindexPrev)
|
|
{
|
|
const int nHeight = pindexPrev == NULL ? 0 : pindexPrev->nHeight + 1;
|
|
const Consensus::Params& consensusParams = Params().GetConsensus();
|
|
|
|
// Start enforcing BIP113 (Median Time Past) using versionbits logic.
|
|
int nLockTimeFlags = 0;
|
|
if (VersionBitsState(pindexPrev, consensusParams, Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_CSV, versionbitscache) == THRESHOLD_ACTIVE) {
|
|
nLockTimeFlags |= LOCKTIME_MEDIAN_TIME_PAST;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int64_t nLockTimeCutoff = (nLockTimeFlags & LOCKTIME_MEDIAN_TIME_PAST)
|
|
? pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast()
|
|
: block.GetBlockTime();
|
|
|
|
// Check that all transactions are finalized
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx) {
|
|
if (!IsFinalTx(tx, nHeight, nLockTimeCutoff)) {
|
|
return state.DoS(10, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-txns-nonfinal", false, "non-final transaction");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Enforce block.nVersion=2 rule that the coinbase starts with serialized block height
|
|
// if 750 of the last 1,000 blocks are version 2 or greater (51/100 if testnet):
|
|
if (block.nVersion >= 2 && IsSuperMajority(2, pindexPrev, consensusParams.nMajorityEnforceBlockUpgrade, consensusParams))
|
|
{
|
|
CScript expect = CScript() << nHeight;
|
|
if (block.vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig.size() < expect.size() ||
|
|
!std::equal(expect.begin(), expect.end(), block.vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig.begin())) {
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false, REJECT_INVALID, "bad-cb-height", false, "block height mismatch in coinbase");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Validation for witness commitments.
|
|
// * We compute the witness hash (which is the hash including witnesses) of all the block's transactions, except the
|
|
// coinbase (where 0x0000....0000 is used instead).
|
|
// * The coinbase scriptWitness is a stack of a single 32-byte vector, containing a witness nonce (unconstrained).
|
|
// * We build a merkle tree with all those witness hashes as leaves (similar to the hashMerkleRoot in the block header).
|
|
// * There must be at least one output whose scriptPubKey is a single 36-byte push, the first 4 bytes of which are
|
|
// {0xaa, 0x21, 0xa9, 0xed}, and the following 32 bytes are SHA256^2(witness root, witness nonce). In case there are
|
|
// multiple, the last one is used.
|
|
bool fHaveWitness = false;
|
|
if (IsWitnessEnabled(pindexPrev, consensusParams)) {
|
|
int commitpos = GetWitnessCommitmentIndex(block);
|
|
if (commitpos != -1) {
|
|
bool malleated = false;
|
|
uint256 hashWitness = BlockWitnessMerkleRoot(block, &malleated);
|
|
// The malleation check is ignored; as the transaction tree itself
|
|
// already does not permit it, it is impossible to trigger in the
|
|
// witness tree.
|
|
if (block.vtx[0].wit.vtxinwit.size() != 1 || block.vtx[0].wit.vtxinwit[0].scriptWitness.stack.size() != 1 || block.vtx[0].wit.vtxinwit[0].scriptWitness.stack[0].size() != 32) {
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("%s : invalid witness nonce size", __func__), REJECT_INVALID, "bad-witness-nonce-size", true);
|
|
}
|
|
CHash256().Write(hashWitness.begin(), 32).Write(&block.vtx[0].wit.vtxinwit[0].scriptWitness.stack[0][0], 32).Finalize(hashWitness.begin());
|
|
if (memcmp(hashWitness.begin(), &block.vtx[0].vout[commitpos].scriptPubKey[6], 32)) {
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("%s : witness merkle commitment mismatch", __func__), REJECT_INVALID, "bad-witness-merkle-match", true);
|
|
}
|
|
fHaveWitness = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// No witness data is allowed in blocks that don't commit to witness data, as this would otherwise leave room for spam
|
|
if (!fHaveWitness) {
|
|
for (size_t i = 0; i < block.vtx.size(); i++) {
|
|
if (!block.vtx[i].wit.IsNull()) {
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("%s : unexpected witness data found", __func__), REJECT_INVALID, "unexpected-witness", true);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// After the coinbase witness nonce and commitment are verified,
|
|
// we can check if the block cost passes (before we've checked the
|
|
// coinbase witness, it would be possible for the cost to be too
|
|
// large by filling up the coinbase witness, which doesn't change
|
|
// the block hash, so we couldn't mark the block as permanently
|
|
// failed).
|
|
if (GetBlockCost(block) > MAX_BLOCK_COST) {
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("ContextualCheckBlock(): cost limit failed"), REJECT_INVALID, "bad-blk-cost");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool AcceptBlockHeader(const CBlockHeader& block, CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex** ppindex=NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
|
|
// Check for duplicate
|
|
uint256 hash = block.GetHash();
|
|
BlockMap::iterator miSelf = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindex = NULL;
|
|
if (hash != chainparams.GetConsensus().hashGenesisBlock) {
|
|
|
|
if (miSelf != mapBlockIndex.end()) {
|
|
// Block header is already known.
|
|
pindex = miSelf->second;
|
|
if (ppindex)
|
|
*ppindex = pindex;
|
|
if (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK)
|
|
return state.Invalid(error("%s: block %s is marked invalid", __func__, hash.ToString()), 0, "duplicate");
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!CheckBlockHeader(block, state, chainparams.GetConsensus()))
|
|
return error("%s: Consensus::CheckBlockHeader: %s, %s", __func__, hash.ToString(), FormatStateMessage(state));
|
|
|
|
// Get prev block index
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexPrev = NULL;
|
|
BlockMap::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(block.hashPrevBlock);
|
|
if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
|
|
return state.DoS(10, error("%s: prev block not found", __func__), 0, "bad-prevblk");
|
|
pindexPrev = (*mi).second;
|
|
if (pindexPrev->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("%s: prev block invalid", __func__), REJECT_INVALID, "bad-prevblk");
|
|
|
|
assert(pindexPrev);
|
|
if (fCheckpointsEnabled && !CheckIndexAgainstCheckpoint(pindexPrev, state, chainparams, hash))
|
|
return error("%s: CheckIndexAgainstCheckpoint(): %s", __func__, state.GetRejectReason().c_str());
|
|
|
|
if (!ContextualCheckBlockHeader(block, state, chainparams.GetConsensus(), pindexPrev, GetAdjustedTime()))
|
|
return error("%s: Consensus::ContextualCheckBlockHeader: %s, %s", __func__, hash.ToString(), FormatStateMessage(state));
|
|
}
|
|
if (pindex == NULL)
|
|
pindex = AddToBlockIndex(block);
|
|
|
|
if (ppindex)
|
|
*ppindex = pindex;
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Store block on disk. If dbp is non-NULL, the file is known to already reside on disk */
|
|
static bool AcceptBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CBlockIndex** ppindex, bool fRequested, const CDiskBlockPos* dbp, bool* fNewBlock)
|
|
{
|
|
if (fNewBlock) *fNewBlock = false;
|
|
AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
|
|
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexDummy = NULL;
|
|
CBlockIndex *&pindex = ppindex ? *ppindex : pindexDummy;
|
|
|
|
if (!AcceptBlockHeader(block, state, chainparams, &pindex))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// Try to process all requested blocks that we don't have, but only
|
|
// process an unrequested block if it's new and has enough work to
|
|
// advance our tip, and isn't too many blocks ahead.
|
|
bool fAlreadyHave = pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA;
|
|
bool fHasMoreWork = (chainActive.Tip() ? pindex->nChainWork > chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork : true);
|
|
// Blocks that are too out-of-order needlessly limit the effectiveness of
|
|
// pruning, because pruning will not delete block files that contain any
|
|
// blocks which are too close in height to the tip. Apply this test
|
|
// regardless of whether pruning is enabled; it should generally be safe to
|
|
// not process unrequested blocks.
|
|
bool fTooFarAhead = (pindex->nHeight > int(chainActive.Height() + MIN_BLOCKS_TO_KEEP));
|
|
|
|
// TODO: deal better with return value and error conditions for duplicate
|
|
// and unrequested blocks.
|
|
if (fAlreadyHave) return true;
|
|
if (!fRequested) { // If we didn't ask for it:
|
|
if (pindex->nTx != 0) return true; // This is a previously-processed block that was pruned
|
|
if (!fHasMoreWork) return true; // Don't process less-work chains
|
|
if (fTooFarAhead) return true; // Block height is too high
|
|
}
|
|
if (fNewBlock) *fNewBlock = true;
|
|
|
|
if ((!CheckBlock(block, state, chainparams.GetConsensus(), GetAdjustedTime())) || !ContextualCheckBlock(block, state, pindex->pprev)) {
|
|
if (state.IsInvalid() && !state.CorruptionPossible()) {
|
|
pindex->nStatus |= BLOCK_FAILED_VALID;
|
|
setDirtyBlockIndex.insert(pindex);
|
|
}
|
|
return error("%s: %s", __func__, FormatStateMessage(state));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int nHeight = pindex->nHeight;
|
|
|
|
// Write block to history file
|
|
try {
|
|
unsigned int nBlockSize = ::GetSerializeSize(block, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
|
|
CDiskBlockPos blockPos;
|
|
if (dbp != NULL)
|
|
blockPos = *dbp;
|
|
if (!FindBlockPos(state, blockPos, nBlockSize+8, nHeight, block.GetBlockTime(), dbp != NULL))
|
|
return error("AcceptBlock(): FindBlockPos failed");
|
|
if (dbp == NULL)
|
|
if (!WriteBlockToDisk(block, blockPos, chainparams.MessageStart()))
|
|
AbortNode(state, "Failed to write block");
|
|
if (!ReceivedBlockTransactions(block, state, pindex, blockPos))
|
|
return error("AcceptBlock(): ReceivedBlockTransactions failed");
|
|
} catch (const std::runtime_error& e) {
|
|
return AbortNode(state, std::string("System error: ") + e.what());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fCheckForPruning)
|
|
FlushStateToDisk(state, FLUSH_STATE_NONE); // we just allocated more disk space for block files
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool IsSuperMajority(int minVersion, const CBlockIndex* pstart, unsigned nRequired, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int nFound = 0;
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < consensusParams.nMajorityWindow && nFound < nRequired && pstart != NULL; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pstart->nVersion >= minVersion)
|
|
++nFound;
|
|
pstart = pstart->pprev;
|
|
}
|
|
return (nFound >= nRequired);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool ProcessNewBlock(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, CNode* pfrom, const CBlock* pblock, bool fForceProcessing, const CDiskBlockPos* dbp)
|
|
{
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
bool fRequested = MarkBlockAsReceived(pblock->GetHash());
|
|
fRequested |= fForceProcessing;
|
|
|
|
// Store to disk
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindex = NULL;
|
|
bool fNewBlock = false;
|
|
bool ret = AcceptBlock(*pblock, state, chainparams, &pindex, fRequested, dbp, &fNewBlock);
|
|
if (pindex && pfrom) {
|
|
mapBlockSource[pindex->GetBlockHash()] = pfrom->GetId();
|
|
if (fNewBlock) pfrom->nLastBlockTime = GetTime();
|
|
}
|
|
CheckBlockIndex(chainparams.GetConsensus());
|
|
if (!ret)
|
|
return error("%s: AcceptBlock FAILED", __func__);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
NotifyHeaderTip();
|
|
|
|
if (!ActivateBestChain(state, chainparams, pblock))
|
|
return error("%s: ActivateBestChain failed", __func__);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool TestBlockValidity(CValidationState& state, const CChainParams& chainparams, const CBlock& block, CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, bool fCheckPOW, bool fCheckMerkleRoot)
|
|
{
|
|
AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
|
|
assert(pindexPrev && pindexPrev == chainActive.Tip());
|
|
if (fCheckpointsEnabled && !CheckIndexAgainstCheckpoint(pindexPrev, state, chainparams, block.GetHash()))
|
|
return error("%s: CheckIndexAgainstCheckpoint(): %s", __func__, state.GetRejectReason().c_str());
|
|
|
|
CCoinsViewCache viewNew(pcoinsTip);
|
|
CBlockIndex indexDummy(block);
|
|
indexDummy.pprev = pindexPrev;
|
|
indexDummy.nHeight = pindexPrev->nHeight + 1;
|
|
|
|
// NOTE: CheckBlockHeader is called by CheckBlock
|
|
if (!ContextualCheckBlockHeader(block, state, chainparams.GetConsensus(), pindexPrev, GetAdjustedTime()))
|
|
return error("%s: Consensus::ContextualCheckBlockHeader: %s", __func__, FormatStateMessage(state));
|
|
if (!CheckBlock(block, state, chainparams.GetConsensus(), fCheckPOW, fCheckMerkleRoot))
|
|
return error("%s: Consensus::CheckBlock: %s", __func__, FormatStateMessage(state));
|
|
if (!ContextualCheckBlock(block, state, pindexPrev))
|
|
return error("%s: Consensus::ContextualCheckBlock: %s", __func__, FormatStateMessage(state));
|
|
if (!ConnectBlock(block, state, &indexDummy, viewNew, chainparams, true))
|
|
return false;
|
|
assert(state.IsValid());
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* BLOCK PRUNING CODE
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* Calculate the amount of disk space the block & undo files currently use */
|
|
uint64_t CalculateCurrentUsage()
|
|
{
|
|
uint64_t retval = 0;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CBlockFileInfo &file, vinfoBlockFile) {
|
|
retval += file.nSize + file.nUndoSize;
|
|
}
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Prune a block file (modify associated database entries)*/
|
|
void PruneOneBlockFile(const int fileNumber)
|
|
{
|
|
for (BlockMap::iterator it = mapBlockIndex.begin(); it != mapBlockIndex.end(); ++it) {
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindex = it->second;
|
|
if (pindex->nFile == fileNumber) {
|
|
pindex->nStatus &= ~BLOCK_HAVE_DATA;
|
|
pindex->nStatus &= ~BLOCK_HAVE_UNDO;
|
|
pindex->nFile = 0;
|
|
pindex->nDataPos = 0;
|
|
pindex->nUndoPos = 0;
|
|
setDirtyBlockIndex.insert(pindex);
|
|
|
|
// Prune from mapBlocksUnlinked -- any block we prune would have
|
|
// to be downloaded again in order to consider its chain, at which
|
|
// point it would be considered as a candidate for
|
|
// mapBlocksUnlinked or setBlockIndexCandidates.
|
|
std::pair<std::multimap<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndex*>::iterator, std::multimap<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndex*>::iterator> range = mapBlocksUnlinked.equal_range(pindex->pprev);
|
|
while (range.first != range.second) {
|
|
std::multimap<CBlockIndex *, CBlockIndex *>::iterator it = range.first;
|
|
range.first++;
|
|
if (it->second == pindex) {
|
|
mapBlocksUnlinked.erase(it);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vinfoBlockFile[fileNumber].SetNull();
|
|
setDirtyFileInfo.insert(fileNumber);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void UnlinkPrunedFiles(std::set<int>& setFilesToPrune)
|
|
{
|
|
for (set<int>::iterator it = setFilesToPrune.begin(); it != setFilesToPrune.end(); ++it) {
|
|
CDiskBlockPos pos(*it, 0);
|
|
boost::filesystem::remove(GetBlockPosFilename(pos, "blk"));
|
|
boost::filesystem::remove(GetBlockPosFilename(pos, "rev"));
|
|
LogPrintf("Prune: %s deleted blk/rev (%05u)\n", __func__, *it);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Calculate the block/rev files that should be deleted to remain under target*/
|
|
void FindFilesToPrune(std::set<int>& setFilesToPrune, uint64_t nPruneAfterHeight)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK2(cs_main, cs_LastBlockFile);
|
|
if (chainActive.Tip() == NULL || nPruneTarget == 0) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if ((uint64_t)chainActive.Tip()->nHeight <= nPruneAfterHeight) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned int nLastBlockWeCanPrune = chainActive.Tip()->nHeight - MIN_BLOCKS_TO_KEEP;
|
|
uint64_t nCurrentUsage = CalculateCurrentUsage();
|
|
// We don't check to prune until after we've allocated new space for files
|
|
// So we should leave a buffer under our target to account for another allocation
|
|
// before the next pruning.
|
|
uint64_t nBuffer = BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE + UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE;
|
|
uint64_t nBytesToPrune;
|
|
int count=0;
|
|
|
|
if (nCurrentUsage + nBuffer >= nPruneTarget) {
|
|
for (int fileNumber = 0; fileNumber < nLastBlockFile; fileNumber++) {
|
|
nBytesToPrune = vinfoBlockFile[fileNumber].nSize + vinfoBlockFile[fileNumber].nUndoSize;
|
|
|
|
if (vinfoBlockFile[fileNumber].nSize == 0)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (nCurrentUsage + nBuffer < nPruneTarget) // are we below our target?
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
// don't prune files that could have a block within MIN_BLOCKS_TO_KEEP of the main chain's tip but keep scanning
|
|
if (vinfoBlockFile[fileNumber].nHeightLast > nLastBlockWeCanPrune)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
PruneOneBlockFile(fileNumber);
|
|
// Queue up the files for removal
|
|
setFilesToPrune.insert(fileNumber);
|
|
nCurrentUsage -= nBytesToPrune;
|
|
count++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
LogPrint("prune", "Prune: target=%dMiB actual=%dMiB diff=%dMiB max_prune_height=%d removed %d blk/rev pairs\n",
|
|
nPruneTarget/1024/1024, nCurrentUsage/1024/1024,
|
|
((int64_t)nPruneTarget - (int64_t)nCurrentUsage)/1024/1024,
|
|
nLastBlockWeCanPrune, count);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CheckDiskSpace(uint64_t nAdditionalBytes)
|
|
{
|
|
uint64_t nFreeBytesAvailable = boost::filesystem::space(GetDataDir()).available;
|
|
|
|
// Check for nMinDiskSpace bytes (currently 50MB)
|
|
if (nFreeBytesAvailable < nMinDiskSpace + nAdditionalBytes)
|
|
return AbortNode("Disk space is low!", _("Error: Disk space is low!"));
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
FILE* OpenDiskFile(const CDiskBlockPos &pos, const char *prefix, bool fReadOnly)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pos.IsNull())
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
boost::filesystem::path path = GetBlockPosFilename(pos, prefix);
|
|
boost::filesystem::create_directories(path.parent_path());
|
|
FILE* file = fopen(path.string().c_str(), "rb+");
|
|
if (!file && !fReadOnly)
|
|
file = fopen(path.string().c_str(), "wb+");
|
|
if (!file) {
|
|
LogPrintf("Unable to open file %s\n", path.string());
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
if (pos.nPos) {
|
|
if (fseek(file, pos.nPos, SEEK_SET)) {
|
|
LogPrintf("Unable to seek to position %u of %s\n", pos.nPos, path.string());
|
|
fclose(file);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return file;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
FILE* OpenBlockFile(const CDiskBlockPos &pos, bool fReadOnly) {
|
|
return OpenDiskFile(pos, "blk", fReadOnly);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
FILE* OpenUndoFile(const CDiskBlockPos &pos, bool fReadOnly) {
|
|
return OpenDiskFile(pos, "rev", fReadOnly);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
boost::filesystem::path GetBlockPosFilename(const CDiskBlockPos &pos, const char *prefix)
|
|
{
|
|
return GetDataDir() / "blocks" / strprintf("%s%05u.dat", prefix, pos.nFile);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CBlockIndex * InsertBlockIndex(uint256 hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (hash.IsNull())
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
// Return existing
|
|
BlockMap::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
|
|
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
|
|
return (*mi).second;
|
|
|
|
// Create new
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexNew = new CBlockIndex();
|
|
if (!pindexNew)
|
|
throw runtime_error("LoadBlockIndex(): new CBlockIndex failed");
|
|
mi = mapBlockIndex.insert(make_pair(hash, pindexNew)).first;
|
|
pindexNew->phashBlock = &((*mi).first);
|
|
|
|
return pindexNew;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool static LoadBlockIndexDB()
|
|
{
|
|
const CChainParams& chainparams = Params();
|
|
if (!pblocktree->LoadBlockIndexGuts(InsertBlockIndex))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
|
|
// Calculate nChainWork
|
|
vector<pair<int, CBlockIndex*> > vSortedByHeight;
|
|
vSortedByHeight.reserve(mapBlockIndex.size());
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(uint256, CBlockIndex*)& item, mapBlockIndex)
|
|
{
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindex = item.second;
|
|
vSortedByHeight.push_back(make_pair(pindex->nHeight, pindex));
|
|
}
|
|
sort(vSortedByHeight.begin(), vSortedByHeight.end());
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(int, CBlockIndex*)& item, vSortedByHeight)
|
|
{
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindex = item.second;
|
|
pindex->nChainWork = (pindex->pprev ? pindex->pprev->nChainWork : 0) + GetBlockProof(*pindex);
|
|
// We can link the chain of blocks for which we've received transactions at some point.
|
|
// Pruned nodes may have deleted the block.
|
|
if (pindex->nTx > 0) {
|
|
if (pindex->pprev) {
|
|
if (pindex->pprev->nChainTx) {
|
|
pindex->nChainTx = pindex->pprev->nChainTx + pindex->nTx;
|
|
} else {
|
|
pindex->nChainTx = 0;
|
|
mapBlocksUnlinked.insert(std::make_pair(pindex->pprev, pindex));
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
pindex->nChainTx = pindex->nTx;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (pindex->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS) && (pindex->nChainTx || pindex->pprev == NULL))
|
|
setBlockIndexCandidates.insert(pindex);
|
|
if (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK && (!pindexBestInvalid || pindex->nChainWork > pindexBestInvalid->nChainWork))
|
|
pindexBestInvalid = pindex;
|
|
if (pindex->pprev)
|
|
pindex->BuildSkip();
|
|
if (pindex->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_TREE) && (pindexBestHeader == NULL || CBlockIndexWorkComparator()(pindexBestHeader, pindex)))
|
|
pindexBestHeader = pindex;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Load block file info
|
|
pblocktree->ReadLastBlockFile(nLastBlockFile);
|
|
vinfoBlockFile.resize(nLastBlockFile + 1);
|
|
LogPrintf("%s: last block file = %i\n", __func__, nLastBlockFile);
|
|
for (int nFile = 0; nFile <= nLastBlockFile; nFile++) {
|
|
pblocktree->ReadBlockFileInfo(nFile, vinfoBlockFile[nFile]);
|
|
}
|
|
LogPrintf("%s: last block file info: %s\n", __func__, vinfoBlockFile[nLastBlockFile].ToString());
|
|
for (int nFile = nLastBlockFile + 1; true; nFile++) {
|
|
CBlockFileInfo info;
|
|
if (pblocktree->ReadBlockFileInfo(nFile, info)) {
|
|
vinfoBlockFile.push_back(info);
|
|
} else {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check presence of blk files
|
|
LogPrintf("Checking all blk files are present...\n");
|
|
set<int> setBlkDataFiles;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(uint256, CBlockIndex*)& item, mapBlockIndex)
|
|
{
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindex = item.second;
|
|
if (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) {
|
|
setBlkDataFiles.insert(pindex->nFile);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
for (std::set<int>::iterator it = setBlkDataFiles.begin(); it != setBlkDataFiles.end(); it++)
|
|
{
|
|
CDiskBlockPos pos(*it, 0);
|
|
if (CAutoFile(OpenBlockFile(pos, true), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION).IsNull()) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check whether we have ever pruned block & undo files
|
|
pblocktree->ReadFlag("prunedblockfiles", fHavePruned);
|
|
if (fHavePruned)
|
|
LogPrintf("LoadBlockIndexDB(): Block files have previously been pruned\n");
|
|
|
|
// Check whether we need to continue reindexing
|
|
bool fReindexing = false;
|
|
pblocktree->ReadReindexing(fReindexing);
|
|
fReindex |= fReindexing;
|
|
|
|
// Check whether we have a transaction index
|
|
pblocktree->ReadFlag("txindex", fTxIndex);
|
|
LogPrintf("%s: transaction index %s\n", __func__, fTxIndex ? "enabled" : "disabled");
|
|
|
|
// Load pointer to end of best chain
|
|
BlockMap::iterator it = mapBlockIndex.find(pcoinsTip->GetBestBlock());
|
|
if (it == mapBlockIndex.end())
|
|
return true;
|
|
chainActive.SetTip(it->second);
|
|
|
|
PruneBlockIndexCandidates();
|
|
|
|
LogPrintf("%s: hashBestChain=%s height=%d date=%s progress=%f\n", __func__,
|
|
chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash().ToString(), chainActive.Height(),
|
|
DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockTime()),
|
|
Checkpoints::GuessVerificationProgress(chainparams.Checkpoints(), chainActive.Tip()));
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CVerifyDB::CVerifyDB()
|
|
{
|
|
uiInterface.ShowProgress(_("Verifying blocks..."), 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CVerifyDB::~CVerifyDB()
|
|
{
|
|
uiInterface.ShowProgress("", 100);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CVerifyDB::VerifyDB(const CChainParams& chainparams, CCoinsView *coinsview, int nCheckLevel, int nCheckDepth)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
if (chainActive.Tip() == NULL || chainActive.Tip()->pprev == NULL)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// Verify blocks in the best chain
|
|
if (nCheckDepth <= 0)
|
|
nCheckDepth = 1000000000; // suffices until the year 19000
|
|
if (nCheckDepth > chainActive.Height())
|
|
nCheckDepth = chainActive.Height();
|
|
nCheckLevel = std::max(0, std::min(4, nCheckLevel));
|
|
LogPrintf("Verifying last %i blocks at level %i\n", nCheckDepth, nCheckLevel);
|
|
CCoinsViewCache coins(coinsview);
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexState = chainActive.Tip();
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexFailure = NULL;
|
|
int nGoodTransactions = 0;
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
int reportDone = 0;
|
|
LogPrintf("[0%]...");
|
|
for (CBlockIndex* pindex = chainActive.Tip(); pindex && pindex->pprev; pindex = pindex->pprev)
|
|
{
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
int percentageDone = std::max(1, std::min(99, (int)(((double)(chainActive.Height() - pindex->nHeight)) / (double)nCheckDepth * (nCheckLevel >= 4 ? 50 : 100))));
|
|
if (reportDone < percentageDone/10) {
|
|
// report every 10% step
|
|
LogPrintf("[%d%%]...", percentageDone);
|
|
reportDone = percentageDone/10;
|
|
}
|
|
uiInterface.ShowProgress(_("Verifying blocks..."), percentageDone);
|
|
if (pindex->nHeight < chainActive.Height()-nCheckDepth)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (fPruneMode && !(pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA)) {
|
|
// If pruning, only go back as far as we have data.
|
|
LogPrintf("VerifyDB(): block verification stopping at height %d (pruning, no data)\n", pindex->nHeight);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
// check level 0: read from disk
|
|
if (!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pindex, chainparams.GetConsensus()))
|
|
return error("VerifyDB(): *** ReadBlockFromDisk failed at %d, hash=%s", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString());
|
|
// check level 1: verify block validity
|
|
if (nCheckLevel >= 1 && !CheckBlock(block, state, chainparams.GetConsensus()))
|
|
return error("%s: *** found bad block at %d, hash=%s (%s)\n", __func__,
|
|
pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString(), FormatStateMessage(state));
|
|
// check level 2: verify undo validity
|
|
if (nCheckLevel >= 2 && pindex) {
|
|
CBlockUndo undo;
|
|
CDiskBlockPos pos = pindex->GetUndoPos();
|
|
if (!pos.IsNull()) {
|
|
if (!UndoReadFromDisk(undo, pos, pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash()))
|
|
return error("VerifyDB(): *** found bad undo data at %d, hash=%s\n", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// check level 3: check for inconsistencies during memory-only disconnect of tip blocks
|
|
if (nCheckLevel >= 3 && pindex == pindexState && (coins.DynamicMemoryUsage() + pcoinsTip->DynamicMemoryUsage()) <= nCoinCacheUsage) {
|
|
bool fClean = true;
|
|
if (!DisconnectBlock(block, state, pindex, coins, &fClean))
|
|
return error("VerifyDB(): *** irrecoverable inconsistency in block data at %d, hash=%s", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString());
|
|
pindexState = pindex->pprev;
|
|
if (!fClean) {
|
|
nGoodTransactions = 0;
|
|
pindexFailure = pindex;
|
|
} else
|
|
nGoodTransactions += block.vtx.size();
|
|
}
|
|
if (ShutdownRequested())
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
if (pindexFailure)
|
|
return error("VerifyDB(): *** coin database inconsistencies found (last %i blocks, %i good transactions before that)\n", chainActive.Height() - pindexFailure->nHeight + 1, nGoodTransactions);
|
|
|
|
// check level 4: try reconnecting blocks
|
|
if (nCheckLevel >= 4) {
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindex = pindexState;
|
|
while (pindex != chainActive.Tip()) {
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
uiInterface.ShowProgress(_("Verifying blocks..."), std::max(1, std::min(99, 100 - (int)(((double)(chainActive.Height() - pindex->nHeight)) / (double)nCheckDepth * 50))));
|
|
pindex = chainActive.Next(pindex);
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
if (!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pindex, chainparams.GetConsensus()))
|
|
return error("VerifyDB(): *** ReadBlockFromDisk failed at %d, hash=%s", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString());
|
|
if (!ConnectBlock(block, state, pindex, coins, chainparams))
|
|
return error("VerifyDB(): *** found unconnectable block at %d, hash=%s", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
LogPrintf("[DONE].\n");
|
|
LogPrintf("No coin database inconsistencies in last %i blocks (%i transactions)\n", chainActive.Height() - pindexState->nHeight, nGoodTransactions);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool RewindBlockIndex(const CChainParams& params)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
|
|
int nHeight = 1;
|
|
while (nHeight <= chainActive.Height()) {
|
|
if (IsWitnessEnabled(chainActive[nHeight - 1], params.GetConsensus()) && !(chainActive[nHeight]->nStatus & BLOCK_OPT_WITNESS)) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
nHeight++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// nHeight is now the height of the first insufficiently-validated block, or tipheight + 1
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindex = chainActive.Tip();
|
|
while (chainActive.Height() >= nHeight) {
|
|
if (fPruneMode && !(chainActive.Tip()->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA)) {
|
|
// If pruning, don't try rewinding past the HAVE_DATA point;
|
|
// since older blocks can't be served anyway, there's
|
|
// no need to walk further, and trying to DisconnectTip()
|
|
// will fail (and require a needless reindex/redownload
|
|
// of the blockchain).
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!DisconnectTip(state, params, true)) {
|
|
return error("RewindBlockIndex: unable to disconnect block at height %i", pindex->nHeight);
|
|
}
|
|
// Occasionally flush state to disk.
|
|
if (!FlushStateToDisk(state, FLUSH_STATE_PERIODIC))
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Reduce validity flag and have-data flags.
|
|
// We do this after actual disconnecting, otherwise we'll end up writing the lack of data
|
|
// to disk before writing the chainstate, resulting in a failure to continue if interrupted.
|
|
for (BlockMap::iterator it = mapBlockIndex.begin(); it != mapBlockIndex.end(); it++) {
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexIter = it->second;
|
|
|
|
// Note: If we encounter an insufficiently validated block that
|
|
// is on chainActive, it must be because we are a pruning node, and
|
|
// this block or some successor doesn't HAVE_DATA, so we were unable to
|
|
// rewind all the way. Blocks remaining on chainActive at this point
|
|
// must not have their validity reduced.
|
|
if (IsWitnessEnabled(pindexIter->pprev, params.GetConsensus()) && !(pindexIter->nStatus & BLOCK_OPT_WITNESS) && !chainActive.Contains(pindexIter)) {
|
|
// Reduce validity
|
|
pindexIter->nStatus = std::min<unsigned int>(pindexIter->nStatus & BLOCK_VALID_MASK, BLOCK_VALID_TREE) | (pindexIter->nStatus & ~BLOCK_VALID_MASK);
|
|
// Remove have-data flags.
|
|
pindexIter->nStatus &= ~(BLOCK_HAVE_DATA | BLOCK_HAVE_UNDO);
|
|
// Remove storage location.
|
|
pindexIter->nFile = 0;
|
|
pindexIter->nDataPos = 0;
|
|
pindexIter->nUndoPos = 0;
|
|
// Remove various other things
|
|
pindexIter->nTx = 0;
|
|
pindexIter->nChainTx = 0;
|
|
pindexIter->nSequenceId = 0;
|
|
// Make sure it gets written.
|
|
setDirtyBlockIndex.insert(pindexIter);
|
|
// Update indexes
|
|
setBlockIndexCandidates.erase(pindexIter);
|
|
std::pair<std::multimap<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndex*>::iterator, std::multimap<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndex*>::iterator> ret = mapBlocksUnlinked.equal_range(pindexIter->pprev);
|
|
while (ret.first != ret.second) {
|
|
if (ret.first->second == pindexIter) {
|
|
mapBlocksUnlinked.erase(ret.first++);
|
|
} else {
|
|
++ret.first;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (pindexIter->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS) && pindexIter->nChainTx) {
|
|
setBlockIndexCandidates.insert(pindexIter);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PruneBlockIndexCandidates();
|
|
|
|
CheckBlockIndex(params.GetConsensus());
|
|
|
|
if (!FlushStateToDisk(state, FLUSH_STATE_ALWAYS)) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void UnloadBlockIndex()
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
setBlockIndexCandidates.clear();
|
|
chainActive.SetTip(NULL);
|
|
pindexBestInvalid = NULL;
|
|
pindexBestHeader = NULL;
|
|
mempool.clear();
|
|
mapOrphanTransactions.clear();
|
|
mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.clear();
|
|
nSyncStarted = 0;
|
|
mapBlocksUnlinked.clear();
|
|
vinfoBlockFile.clear();
|
|
nLastBlockFile = 0;
|
|
nBlockSequenceId = 1;
|
|
mapBlockSource.clear();
|
|
mapBlocksInFlight.clear();
|
|
nPreferredDownload = 0;
|
|
setDirtyBlockIndex.clear();
|
|
setDirtyFileInfo.clear();
|
|
mapNodeState.clear();
|
|
recentRejects.reset(NULL);
|
|
versionbitscache.Clear();
|
|
for (int b = 0; b < VERSIONBITS_NUM_BITS; b++) {
|
|
warningcache[b].clear();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(BlockMap::value_type& entry, mapBlockIndex) {
|
|
delete entry.second;
|
|
}
|
|
mapBlockIndex.clear();
|
|
fHavePruned = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool LoadBlockIndex()
|
|
{
|
|
// Load block index from databases
|
|
if (!fReindex && !LoadBlockIndexDB())
|
|
return false;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool InitBlockIndex(const CChainParams& chainparams)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
|
|
// Initialize global variables that cannot be constructed at startup.
|
|
recentRejects.reset(new CRollingBloomFilter(120000, 0.000001));
|
|
|
|
// Check whether we're already initialized
|
|
if (chainActive.Genesis() != NULL)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// Use the provided setting for -txindex in the new database
|
|
fTxIndex = GetBoolArg("-txindex", DEFAULT_TXINDEX);
|
|
pblocktree->WriteFlag("txindex", fTxIndex);
|
|
LogPrintf("Initializing databases...\n");
|
|
|
|
// Only add the genesis block if not reindexing (in which case we reuse the one already on disk)
|
|
if (!fReindex) {
|
|
try {
|
|
CBlock &block = const_cast<CBlock&>(chainparams.GenesisBlock());
|
|
// Start new block file
|
|
unsigned int nBlockSize = ::GetSerializeSize(block, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
|
|
CDiskBlockPos blockPos;
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
if (!FindBlockPos(state, blockPos, nBlockSize+8, 0, block.GetBlockTime()))
|
|
return error("LoadBlockIndex(): FindBlockPos failed");
|
|
if (!WriteBlockToDisk(block, blockPos, chainparams.MessageStart()))
|
|
return error("LoadBlockIndex(): writing genesis block to disk failed");
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindex = AddToBlockIndex(block);
|
|
if (!ReceivedBlockTransactions(block, state, pindex, blockPos))
|
|
return error("LoadBlockIndex(): genesis block not accepted");
|
|
if (!ActivateBestChain(state, chainparams, &block))
|
|
return error("LoadBlockIndex(): genesis block cannot be activated");
|
|
// Force a chainstate write so that when we VerifyDB in a moment, it doesn't check stale data
|
|
return FlushStateToDisk(state, FLUSH_STATE_ALWAYS);
|
|
} catch (const std::runtime_error& e) {
|
|
return error("LoadBlockIndex(): failed to initialize block database: %s", e.what());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool LoadExternalBlockFile(const CChainParams& chainparams, FILE* fileIn, CDiskBlockPos *dbp)
|
|
{
|
|
// Map of disk positions for blocks with unknown parent (only used for reindex)
|
|
static std::multimap<uint256, CDiskBlockPos> mapBlocksUnknownParent;
|
|
int64_t nStart = GetTimeMillis();
|
|
|
|
int nLoaded = 0;
|
|
try {
|
|
// This takes over fileIn and calls fclose() on it in the CBufferedFile destructor
|
|
CBufferedFile blkdat(fileIn, 2*MAX_BLOCK_SERIALIZED_SIZE, MAX_BLOCK_SERIALIZED_SIZE+8, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
|
|
uint64_t nRewind = blkdat.GetPos();
|
|
while (!blkdat.eof()) {
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
|
|
blkdat.SetPos(nRewind);
|
|
nRewind++; // start one byte further next time, in case of failure
|
|
blkdat.SetLimit(); // remove former limit
|
|
unsigned int nSize = 0;
|
|
try {
|
|
// locate a header
|
|
unsigned char buf[MESSAGE_START_SIZE];
|
|
blkdat.FindByte(chainparams.MessageStart()[0]);
|
|
nRewind = blkdat.GetPos()+1;
|
|
blkdat >> FLATDATA(buf);
|
|
if (memcmp(buf, chainparams.MessageStart(), MESSAGE_START_SIZE))
|
|
continue;
|
|
// read size
|
|
blkdat >> nSize;
|
|
if (nSize < 80 || nSize > MAX_BLOCK_SERIALIZED_SIZE)
|
|
continue;
|
|
} catch (const std::exception&) {
|
|
// no valid block header found; don't complain
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
try {
|
|
// read block
|
|
uint64_t nBlockPos = blkdat.GetPos();
|
|
if (dbp)
|
|
dbp->nPos = nBlockPos;
|
|
blkdat.SetLimit(nBlockPos + nSize);
|
|
blkdat.SetPos(nBlockPos);
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
blkdat >> block;
|
|
nRewind = blkdat.GetPos();
|
|
|
|
// detect out of order blocks, and store them for later
|
|
uint256 hash = block.GetHash();
|
|
if (hash != chainparams.GetConsensus().hashGenesisBlock && mapBlockIndex.find(block.hashPrevBlock) == mapBlockIndex.end()) {
|
|
LogPrint("reindex", "%s: Out of order block %s, parent %s not known\n", __func__, hash.ToString(),
|
|
block.hashPrevBlock.ToString());
|
|
if (dbp)
|
|
mapBlocksUnknownParent.insert(std::make_pair(block.hashPrevBlock, *dbp));
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// process in case the block isn't known yet
|
|
if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash) == 0 || (mapBlockIndex[hash]->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) == 0) {
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
if (AcceptBlock(block, state, chainparams, NULL, true, dbp, NULL))
|
|
nLoaded++;
|
|
if (state.IsError())
|
|
break;
|
|
} else if (hash != chainparams.GetConsensus().hashGenesisBlock && mapBlockIndex[hash]->nHeight % 1000 == 0) {
|
|
LogPrint("reindex", "Block Import: already had block %s at height %d\n", hash.ToString(), mapBlockIndex[hash]->nHeight);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Activate the genesis block so normal node progress can continue
|
|
if (hash == chainparams.GetConsensus().hashGenesisBlock) {
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
if (!ActivateBestChain(state, chainparams)) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
NotifyHeaderTip();
|
|
|
|
// Recursively process earlier encountered successors of this block
|
|
deque<uint256> queue;
|
|
queue.push_back(hash);
|
|
while (!queue.empty()) {
|
|
uint256 head = queue.front();
|
|
queue.pop_front();
|
|
std::pair<std::multimap<uint256, CDiskBlockPos>::iterator, std::multimap<uint256, CDiskBlockPos>::iterator> range = mapBlocksUnknownParent.equal_range(head);
|
|
while (range.first != range.second) {
|
|
std::multimap<uint256, CDiskBlockPos>::iterator it = range.first;
|
|
if (ReadBlockFromDisk(block, it->second, chainparams.GetConsensus()))
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrint("reindex", "%s: Processing out of order child %s of %s\n", __func__, block.GetHash().ToString(),
|
|
head.ToString());
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
CValidationState dummy;
|
|
if (AcceptBlock(block, dummy, chainparams, NULL, true, &it->second, NULL))
|
|
{
|
|
nLoaded++;
|
|
queue.push_back(block.GetHash());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
range.first++;
|
|
mapBlocksUnknownParent.erase(it);
|
|
NotifyHeaderTip();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} catch (const std::exception& e) {
|
|
LogPrintf("%s: Deserialize or I/O error - %s\n", __func__, e.what());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} catch (const std::runtime_error& e) {
|
|
AbortNode(std::string("System error: ") + e.what());
|
|
}
|
|
if (nLoaded > 0)
|
|
LogPrintf("Loaded %i blocks from external file in %dms\n", nLoaded, GetTimeMillis() - nStart);
|
|
return nLoaded > 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void static CheckBlockIndex(const Consensus::Params& consensusParams)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!fCheckBlockIndex) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
|
|
// During a reindex, we read the genesis block and call CheckBlockIndex before ActivateBestChain,
|
|
// so we have the genesis block in mapBlockIndex but no active chain. (A few of the tests when
|
|
// iterating the block tree require that chainActive has been initialized.)
|
|
if (chainActive.Height() < 0) {
|
|
assert(mapBlockIndex.size() <= 1);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Build forward-pointing map of the entire block tree.
|
|
std::multimap<CBlockIndex*,CBlockIndex*> forward;
|
|
for (BlockMap::iterator it = mapBlockIndex.begin(); it != mapBlockIndex.end(); it++) {
|
|
forward.insert(std::make_pair(it->second->pprev, it->second));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
assert(forward.size() == mapBlockIndex.size());
|
|
|
|
std::pair<std::multimap<CBlockIndex*,CBlockIndex*>::iterator,std::multimap<CBlockIndex*,CBlockIndex*>::iterator> rangeGenesis = forward.equal_range(NULL);
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindex = rangeGenesis.first->second;
|
|
rangeGenesis.first++;
|
|
assert(rangeGenesis.first == rangeGenesis.second); // There is only one index entry with parent NULL.
|
|
|
|
// Iterate over the entire block tree, using depth-first search.
|
|
// Along the way, remember whether there are blocks on the path from genesis
|
|
// block being explored which are the first to have certain properties.
|
|
size_t nNodes = 0;
|
|
int nHeight = 0;
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexFirstInvalid = NULL; // Oldest ancestor of pindex which is invalid.
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexFirstMissing = NULL; // Oldest ancestor of pindex which does not have BLOCK_HAVE_DATA.
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexFirstNeverProcessed = NULL; // Oldest ancestor of pindex for which nTx == 0.
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexFirstNotTreeValid = NULL; // Oldest ancestor of pindex which does not have BLOCK_VALID_TREE (regardless of being valid or not).
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexFirstNotTransactionsValid = NULL; // Oldest ancestor of pindex which does not have BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS (regardless of being valid or not).
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexFirstNotChainValid = NULL; // Oldest ancestor of pindex which does not have BLOCK_VALID_CHAIN (regardless of being valid or not).
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexFirstNotScriptsValid = NULL; // Oldest ancestor of pindex which does not have BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS (regardless of being valid or not).
|
|
while (pindex != NULL) {
|
|
nNodes++;
|
|
if (pindexFirstInvalid == NULL && pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_VALID) pindexFirstInvalid = pindex;
|
|
if (pindexFirstMissing == NULL && !(pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA)) pindexFirstMissing = pindex;
|
|
if (pindexFirstNeverProcessed == NULL && pindex->nTx == 0) pindexFirstNeverProcessed = pindex;
|
|
if (pindex->pprev != NULL && pindexFirstNotTreeValid == NULL && (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_VALID_MASK) < BLOCK_VALID_TREE) pindexFirstNotTreeValid = pindex;
|
|
if (pindex->pprev != NULL && pindexFirstNotTransactionsValid == NULL && (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_VALID_MASK) < BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS) pindexFirstNotTransactionsValid = pindex;
|
|
if (pindex->pprev != NULL && pindexFirstNotChainValid == NULL && (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_VALID_MASK) < BLOCK_VALID_CHAIN) pindexFirstNotChainValid = pindex;
|
|
if (pindex->pprev != NULL && pindexFirstNotScriptsValid == NULL && (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_VALID_MASK) < BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS) pindexFirstNotScriptsValid = pindex;
|
|
|
|
// Begin: actual consistency checks.
|
|
if (pindex->pprev == NULL) {
|
|
// Genesis block checks.
|
|
assert(pindex->GetBlockHash() == consensusParams.hashGenesisBlock); // Genesis block's hash must match.
|
|
assert(pindex == chainActive.Genesis()); // The current active chain's genesis block must be this block.
|
|
}
|
|
if (pindex->nChainTx == 0) assert(pindex->nSequenceId == 0); // nSequenceId can't be set for blocks that aren't linked
|
|
// VALID_TRANSACTIONS is equivalent to nTx > 0 for all nodes (whether or not pruning has occurred).
|
|
// HAVE_DATA is only equivalent to nTx > 0 (or VALID_TRANSACTIONS) if no pruning has occurred.
|
|
if (!fHavePruned) {
|
|
// If we've never pruned, then HAVE_DATA should be equivalent to nTx > 0
|
|
assert(!(pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) == (pindex->nTx == 0));
|
|
assert(pindexFirstMissing == pindexFirstNeverProcessed);
|
|
} else {
|
|
// If we have pruned, then we can only say that HAVE_DATA implies nTx > 0
|
|
if (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) assert(pindex->nTx > 0);
|
|
}
|
|
if (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_UNDO) assert(pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA);
|
|
assert(((pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_VALID_MASK) >= BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS) == (pindex->nTx > 0)); // This is pruning-independent.
|
|
// All parents having had data (at some point) is equivalent to all parents being VALID_TRANSACTIONS, which is equivalent to nChainTx being set.
|
|
assert((pindexFirstNeverProcessed != NULL) == (pindex->nChainTx == 0)); // nChainTx != 0 is used to signal that all parent blocks have been processed (but may have been pruned).
|
|
assert((pindexFirstNotTransactionsValid != NULL) == (pindex->nChainTx == 0));
|
|
assert(pindex->nHeight == nHeight); // nHeight must be consistent.
|
|
assert(pindex->pprev == NULL || pindex->nChainWork >= pindex->pprev->nChainWork); // For every block except the genesis block, the chainwork must be larger than the parent's.
|
|
assert(nHeight < 2 || (pindex->pskip && (pindex->pskip->nHeight < nHeight))); // The pskip pointer must point back for all but the first 2 blocks.
|
|
assert(pindexFirstNotTreeValid == NULL); // All mapBlockIndex entries must at least be TREE valid
|
|
if ((pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_VALID_MASK) >= BLOCK_VALID_TREE) assert(pindexFirstNotTreeValid == NULL); // TREE valid implies all parents are TREE valid
|
|
if ((pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_VALID_MASK) >= BLOCK_VALID_CHAIN) assert(pindexFirstNotChainValid == NULL); // CHAIN valid implies all parents are CHAIN valid
|
|
if ((pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_VALID_MASK) >= BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS) assert(pindexFirstNotScriptsValid == NULL); // SCRIPTS valid implies all parents are SCRIPTS valid
|
|
if (pindexFirstInvalid == NULL) {
|
|
// Checks for not-invalid blocks.
|
|
assert((pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK) == 0); // The failed mask cannot be set for blocks without invalid parents.
|
|
}
|
|
if (!CBlockIndexWorkComparator()(pindex, chainActive.Tip()) && pindexFirstNeverProcessed == NULL) {
|
|
if (pindexFirstInvalid == NULL) {
|
|
// If this block sorts at least as good as the current tip and
|
|
// is valid and we have all data for its parents, it must be in
|
|
// setBlockIndexCandidates. chainActive.Tip() must also be there
|
|
// even if some data has been pruned.
|
|
if (pindexFirstMissing == NULL || pindex == chainActive.Tip()) {
|
|
assert(setBlockIndexCandidates.count(pindex));
|
|
}
|
|
// If some parent is missing, then it could be that this block was in
|
|
// setBlockIndexCandidates but had to be removed because of the missing data.
|
|
// In this case it must be in mapBlocksUnlinked -- see test below.
|
|
}
|
|
} else { // If this block sorts worse than the current tip or some ancestor's block has never been seen, it cannot be in setBlockIndexCandidates.
|
|
assert(setBlockIndexCandidates.count(pindex) == 0);
|
|
}
|
|
// Check whether this block is in mapBlocksUnlinked.
|
|
std::pair<std::multimap<CBlockIndex*,CBlockIndex*>::iterator,std::multimap<CBlockIndex*,CBlockIndex*>::iterator> rangeUnlinked = mapBlocksUnlinked.equal_range(pindex->pprev);
|
|
bool foundInUnlinked = false;
|
|
while (rangeUnlinked.first != rangeUnlinked.second) {
|
|
assert(rangeUnlinked.first->first == pindex->pprev);
|
|
if (rangeUnlinked.first->second == pindex) {
|
|
foundInUnlinked = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
rangeUnlinked.first++;
|
|
}
|
|
if (pindex->pprev && (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) && pindexFirstNeverProcessed != NULL && pindexFirstInvalid == NULL) {
|
|
// If this block has block data available, some parent was never received, and has no invalid parents, it must be in mapBlocksUnlinked.
|
|
assert(foundInUnlinked);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!(pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA)) assert(!foundInUnlinked); // Can't be in mapBlocksUnlinked if we don't HAVE_DATA
|
|
if (pindexFirstMissing == NULL) assert(!foundInUnlinked); // We aren't missing data for any parent -- cannot be in mapBlocksUnlinked.
|
|
if (pindex->pprev && (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) && pindexFirstNeverProcessed == NULL && pindexFirstMissing != NULL) {
|
|
// We HAVE_DATA for this block, have received data for all parents at some point, but we're currently missing data for some parent.
|
|
assert(fHavePruned); // We must have pruned.
|
|
// This block may have entered mapBlocksUnlinked if:
|
|
// - it has a descendant that at some point had more work than the
|
|
// tip, and
|
|
// - we tried switching to that descendant but were missing
|
|
// data for some intermediate block between chainActive and the
|
|
// tip.
|
|
// So if this block is itself better than chainActive.Tip() and it wasn't in
|
|
// setBlockIndexCandidates, then it must be in mapBlocksUnlinked.
|
|
if (!CBlockIndexWorkComparator()(pindex, chainActive.Tip()) && setBlockIndexCandidates.count(pindex) == 0) {
|
|
if (pindexFirstInvalid == NULL) {
|
|
assert(foundInUnlinked);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// assert(pindex->GetBlockHash() == pindex->GetBlockHeader().GetHash()); // Perhaps too slow
|
|
// End: actual consistency checks.
|
|
|
|
// Try descending into the first subnode.
|
|
std::pair<std::multimap<CBlockIndex*,CBlockIndex*>::iterator,std::multimap<CBlockIndex*,CBlockIndex*>::iterator> range = forward.equal_range(pindex);
|
|
if (range.first != range.second) {
|
|
// A subnode was found.
|
|
pindex = range.first->second;
|
|
nHeight++;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
// This is a leaf node.
|
|
// Move upwards until we reach a node of which we have not yet visited the last child.
|
|
while (pindex) {
|
|
// We are going to either move to a parent or a sibling of pindex.
|
|
// If pindex was the first with a certain property, unset the corresponding variable.
|
|
if (pindex == pindexFirstInvalid) pindexFirstInvalid = NULL;
|
|
if (pindex == pindexFirstMissing) pindexFirstMissing = NULL;
|
|
if (pindex == pindexFirstNeverProcessed) pindexFirstNeverProcessed = NULL;
|
|
if (pindex == pindexFirstNotTreeValid) pindexFirstNotTreeValid = NULL;
|
|
if (pindex == pindexFirstNotTransactionsValid) pindexFirstNotTransactionsValid = NULL;
|
|
if (pindex == pindexFirstNotChainValid) pindexFirstNotChainValid = NULL;
|
|
if (pindex == pindexFirstNotScriptsValid) pindexFirstNotScriptsValid = NULL;
|
|
// Find our parent.
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexPar = pindex->pprev;
|
|
// Find which child we just visited.
|
|
std::pair<std::multimap<CBlockIndex*,CBlockIndex*>::iterator,std::multimap<CBlockIndex*,CBlockIndex*>::iterator> rangePar = forward.equal_range(pindexPar);
|
|
while (rangePar.first->second != pindex) {
|
|
assert(rangePar.first != rangePar.second); // Our parent must have at least the node we're coming from as child.
|
|
rangePar.first++;
|
|
}
|
|
// Proceed to the next one.
|
|
rangePar.first++;
|
|
if (rangePar.first != rangePar.second) {
|
|
// Move to the sibling.
|
|
pindex = rangePar.first->second;
|
|
break;
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Move up further.
|
|
pindex = pindexPar;
|
|
nHeight--;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check that we actually traversed the entire map.
|
|
assert(nNodes == forward.size());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string GetWarnings(const std::string& strFor)
|
|
{
|
|
string strStatusBar;
|
|
string strRPC;
|
|
string strGUI;
|
|
|
|
if (!CLIENT_VERSION_IS_RELEASE) {
|
|
strStatusBar = "This is a pre-release test build - use at your own risk - do not use for mining or merchant applications";
|
|
strGUI = _("This is a pre-release test build - use at your own risk - do not use for mining or merchant applications");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (GetBoolArg("-testsafemode", DEFAULT_TESTSAFEMODE))
|
|
strStatusBar = strRPC = strGUI = "testsafemode enabled";
|
|
|
|
// Misc warnings like out of disk space and clock is wrong
|
|
if (strMiscWarning != "")
|
|
{
|
|
strStatusBar = strGUI = strMiscWarning;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fLargeWorkForkFound)
|
|
{
|
|
strStatusBar = strRPC = "Warning: The network does not appear to fully agree! Some miners appear to be experiencing issues.";
|
|
strGUI = _("Warning: The network does not appear to fully agree! Some miners appear to be experiencing issues.");
|
|
}
|
|
else if (fLargeWorkInvalidChainFound)
|
|
{
|
|
strStatusBar = strRPC = "Warning: We do not appear to fully agree with our peers! You may need to upgrade, or other nodes may need to upgrade.";
|
|
strGUI = _("Warning: We do not appear to fully agree with our peers! You may need to upgrade, or other nodes may need to upgrade.");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (strFor == "gui")
|
|
return strGUI;
|
|
else if (strFor == "statusbar")
|
|
return strStatusBar;
|
|
else if (strFor == "rpc")
|
|
return strRPC;
|
|
assert(!"GetWarnings(): invalid parameter");
|
|
return "error";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
//
|
|
// Messages
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool static AlreadyHave(const CInv& inv) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (inv.type)
|
|
{
|
|
case MSG_TX:
|
|
case MSG_WITNESS_TX:
|
|
{
|
|
assert(recentRejects);
|
|
if (chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash() != hashRecentRejectsChainTip)
|
|
{
|
|
// If the chain tip has changed previously rejected transactions
|
|
// might be now valid, e.g. due to a nLockTime'd tx becoming valid,
|
|
// or a double-spend. Reset the rejects filter and give those
|
|
// txs a second chance.
|
|
hashRecentRejectsChainTip = chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash();
|
|
recentRejects->reset();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Use pcoinsTip->HaveCoinsInCache as a quick approximation to exclude
|
|
// requesting or processing some txs which have already been included in a block
|
|
return recentRejects->contains(inv.hash) ||
|
|
mempool.exists(inv.hash) ||
|
|
mapOrphanTransactions.count(inv.hash) ||
|
|
pcoinsTip->HaveCoinsInCache(inv.hash);
|
|
}
|
|
case MSG_BLOCK:
|
|
case MSG_WITNESS_BLOCK:
|
|
return mapBlockIndex.count(inv.hash);
|
|
}
|
|
// Don't know what it is, just say we already got one
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void static ProcessGetData(CNode* pfrom, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams)
|
|
{
|
|
std::deque<CInv>::iterator it = pfrom->vRecvGetData.begin();
|
|
|
|
vector<CInv> vNotFound;
|
|
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
|
|
while (it != pfrom->vRecvGetData.end()) {
|
|
// Don't bother if send buffer is too full to respond anyway
|
|
if (pfrom->nSendSize >= SendBufferSize())
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
const CInv &inv = *it;
|
|
{
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
it++;
|
|
|
|
if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK || inv.type == MSG_FILTERED_BLOCK || inv.type == MSG_CMPCT_BLOCK || inv.type == MSG_WITNESS_BLOCK)
|
|
{
|
|
bool send = false;
|
|
BlockMap::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(inv.hash);
|
|
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
|
|
{
|
|
if (chainActive.Contains(mi->second)) {
|
|
send = true;
|
|
} else {
|
|
static const int nOneMonth = 30 * 24 * 60 * 60;
|
|
// To prevent fingerprinting attacks, only send blocks outside of the active
|
|
// chain if they are valid, and no more than a month older (both in time, and in
|
|
// best equivalent proof of work) than the best header chain we know about.
|
|
send = mi->second->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS) && (pindexBestHeader != NULL) &&
|
|
(pindexBestHeader->GetBlockTime() - mi->second->GetBlockTime() < nOneMonth) &&
|
|
(GetBlockProofEquivalentTime(*pindexBestHeader, *mi->second, *pindexBestHeader, consensusParams) < nOneMonth);
|
|
if (!send) {
|
|
LogPrintf("%s: ignoring request from peer=%i for old block that isn't in the main chain\n", __func__, pfrom->GetId());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// disconnect node in case we have reached the outbound limit for serving historical blocks
|
|
// never disconnect whitelisted nodes
|
|
static const int nOneWeek = 7 * 24 * 60 * 60; // assume > 1 week = historical
|
|
if (send && CNode::OutboundTargetReached(true) && ( ((pindexBestHeader != NULL) && (pindexBestHeader->GetBlockTime() - mi->second->GetBlockTime() > nOneWeek)) || inv.type == MSG_FILTERED_BLOCK) && !pfrom->fWhitelisted)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrint("net", "historical block serving limit reached, disconnect peer=%d\n", pfrom->GetId());
|
|
|
|
//disconnect node
|
|
pfrom->fDisconnect = true;
|
|
send = false;
|
|
}
|
|
// Pruned nodes may have deleted the block, so check whether
|
|
// it's available before trying to send.
|
|
if (send && (mi->second->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA))
|
|
{
|
|
// Send block from disk
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
if (!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, (*mi).second, consensusParams))
|
|
assert(!"cannot load block from disk");
|
|
if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK)
|
|
pfrom->PushMessageWithFlag(SERIALIZE_TRANSACTION_NO_WITNESS, NetMsgType::BLOCK, block);
|
|
else if (inv.type == MSG_WITNESS_BLOCK)
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::BLOCK, block);
|
|
else if (inv.type == MSG_FILTERED_BLOCK)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(pfrom->cs_filter);
|
|
if (pfrom->pfilter)
|
|
{
|
|
CMerkleBlock merkleBlock(block, *pfrom->pfilter);
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::MERKLEBLOCK, merkleBlock);
|
|
// CMerkleBlock just contains hashes, so also push any transactions in the block the client did not see
|
|
// This avoids hurting performance by pointlessly requiring a round-trip
|
|
// Note that there is currently no way for a node to request any single transactions we didn't send here -
|
|
// they must either disconnect and retry or request the full block.
|
|
// Thus, the protocol spec specified allows for us to provide duplicate txn here,
|
|
// however we MUST always provide at least what the remote peer needs
|
|
typedef std::pair<unsigned int, uint256> PairType;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(PairType& pair, merkleBlock.vMatchedTxn)
|
|
pfrom->PushMessageWithFlag(SERIALIZE_TRANSACTION_NO_WITNESS, NetMsgType::TX, block.vtx[pair.first]);
|
|
}
|
|
// else
|
|
// no response
|
|
}
|
|
else if (inv.type == MSG_CMPCT_BLOCK)
|
|
{
|
|
// If a peer is asking for old blocks, we're almost guaranteed
|
|
// they wont have a useful mempool to match against a compact block,
|
|
// and we dont feel like constructing the object for them, so
|
|
// instead we respond with the full, non-compact block.
|
|
if (mi->second->nHeight >= chainActive.Height() - 10) {
|
|
CBlockHeaderAndShortTxIDs cmpctblock(block);
|
|
pfrom->PushMessageWithFlag(SERIALIZE_TRANSACTION_NO_WITNESS, NetMsgType::CMPCTBLOCK, cmpctblock);
|
|
} else
|
|
pfrom->PushMessageWithFlag(SERIALIZE_TRANSACTION_NO_WITNESS, NetMsgType::BLOCK, block);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Trigger the peer node to send a getblocks request for the next batch of inventory
|
|
if (inv.hash == pfrom->hashContinue)
|
|
{
|
|
// Bypass PushInventory, this must send even if redundant,
|
|
// and we want it right after the last block so they don't
|
|
// wait for other stuff first.
|
|
vector<CInv> vInv;
|
|
vInv.push_back(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash()));
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::INV, vInv);
|
|
pfrom->hashContinue.SetNull();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (inv.type == MSG_TX || inv.type == MSG_WITNESS_TX)
|
|
{
|
|
// Send stream from relay memory
|
|
bool push = false;
|
|
auto mi = mapRelay.find(inv.hash);
|
|
if (mi != mapRelay.end()) {
|
|
pfrom->PushMessageWithFlag(inv.type == MSG_TX ? SERIALIZE_TRANSACTION_NO_WITNESS : 0, NetMsgType::TX, *mi->second);
|
|
push = true;
|
|
} else if (pfrom->timeLastMempoolReq) {
|
|
auto txinfo = mempool.info(inv.hash);
|
|
// To protect privacy, do not answer getdata using the mempool when
|
|
// that TX couldn't have been INVed in reply to a MEMPOOL request.
|
|
if (txinfo.tx && txinfo.nTime <= pfrom->timeLastMempoolReq) {
|
|
pfrom->PushMessageWithFlag(inv.type == MSG_TX ? SERIALIZE_TRANSACTION_NO_WITNESS : 0, NetMsgType::TX, *txinfo.tx);
|
|
push = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (!push) {
|
|
vNotFound.push_back(inv);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Track requests for our stuff.
|
|
GetMainSignals().Inventory(inv.hash);
|
|
|
|
if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK || inv.type == MSG_FILTERED_BLOCK || inv.type == MSG_CMPCT_BLOCK || inv.type == MSG_WITNESS_BLOCK)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pfrom->vRecvGetData.erase(pfrom->vRecvGetData.begin(), it);
|
|
|
|
if (!vNotFound.empty()) {
|
|
// Let the peer know that we didn't find what it asked for, so it doesn't
|
|
// have to wait around forever. Currently only SPV clients actually care
|
|
// about this message: it's needed when they are recursively walking the
|
|
// dependencies of relevant unconfirmed transactions. SPV clients want to
|
|
// do that because they want to know about (and store and rebroadcast and
|
|
// risk analyze) the dependencies of transactions relevant to them, without
|
|
// having to download the entire memory pool.
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::NOTFOUND, vNotFound);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint32_t GetFetchFlags(CNode* pfrom, CBlockIndex* pprev, const Consensus::Params& chainparams) {
|
|
uint32_t nFetchFlags = 0;
|
|
if (IsWitnessEnabled(pprev, chainparams) && State(pfrom->GetId())->fHaveWitness) {
|
|
nFetchFlags |= MSG_WITNESS_FLAG;
|
|
}
|
|
return nFetchFlags;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv, int64_t nTimeReceived, const CChainParams& chainparams)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrint("net", "received: %s (%u bytes) peer=%d\n", SanitizeString(strCommand), vRecv.size(), pfrom->id);
|
|
if (mapArgs.count("-dropmessagestest") && GetRand(atoi(mapArgs["-dropmessagestest"])) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrintf("dropmessagestest DROPPING RECV MESSAGE\n");
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!(nLocalServices & NODE_BLOOM) &&
|
|
(strCommand == NetMsgType::FILTERLOAD ||
|
|
strCommand == NetMsgType::FILTERADD ||
|
|
strCommand == NetMsgType::FILTERCLEAR))
|
|
{
|
|
if (pfrom->nVersion >= NO_BLOOM_VERSION) {
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 100);
|
|
return false;
|
|
} else {
|
|
pfrom->fDisconnect = true;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (strCommand == NetMsgType::VERSION)
|
|
{
|
|
// Each connection can only send one version message
|
|
if (pfrom->nVersion != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::REJECT, strCommand, REJECT_DUPLICATE, string("Duplicate version message"));
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 1);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int64_t nTime;
|
|
CAddress addrMe;
|
|
CAddress addrFrom;
|
|
uint64_t nNonce = 1;
|
|
uint64_t nServiceInt;
|
|
vRecv >> pfrom->nVersion >> nServiceInt >> nTime >> addrMe;
|
|
pfrom->nServices = ServiceFlags(nServiceInt);
|
|
if (!pfrom->fInbound)
|
|
{
|
|
addrman.SetServices(pfrom->addr, pfrom->nServices);
|
|
}
|
|
if (pfrom->nServicesExpected & ~pfrom->nServices)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrint("net", "peer=%d does not offer the expected services (%08x offered, %08x expected); disconnecting\n", pfrom->id, pfrom->nServices, pfrom->nServicesExpected);
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::REJECT, strCommand, REJECT_NONSTANDARD,
|
|
strprintf("Expected to offer services %08x", pfrom->nServicesExpected));
|
|
pfrom->fDisconnect = true;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pfrom->nVersion < MIN_PEER_PROTO_VERSION)
|
|
{
|
|
// disconnect from peers older than this proto version
|
|
LogPrintf("peer=%d using obsolete version %i; disconnecting\n", pfrom->id, pfrom->nVersion);
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::REJECT, strCommand, REJECT_OBSOLETE,
|
|
strprintf("Version must be %d or greater", MIN_PEER_PROTO_VERSION));
|
|
pfrom->fDisconnect = true;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pfrom->nVersion == 10300)
|
|
pfrom->nVersion = 300;
|
|
if (!vRecv.empty())
|
|
vRecv >> addrFrom >> nNonce;
|
|
if (!vRecv.empty()) {
|
|
vRecv >> LIMITED_STRING(pfrom->strSubVer, MAX_SUBVERSION_LENGTH);
|
|
pfrom->cleanSubVer = SanitizeString(pfrom->strSubVer);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!vRecv.empty()) {
|
|
vRecv >> pfrom->nStartingHeight;
|
|
}
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(pfrom->cs_filter);
|
|
if (!vRecv.empty())
|
|
vRecv >> pfrom->fRelayTxes; // set to true after we get the first filter* message
|
|
else
|
|
pfrom->fRelayTxes = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Disconnect if we connected to ourself
|
|
if (nNonce == nLocalHostNonce && nNonce > 1)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrintf("connected to self at %s, disconnecting\n", pfrom->addr.ToString());
|
|
pfrom->fDisconnect = true;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pfrom->addrLocal = addrMe;
|
|
if (pfrom->fInbound && addrMe.IsRoutable())
|
|
{
|
|
SeenLocal(addrMe);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Be shy and don't send version until we hear
|
|
if (pfrom->fInbound)
|
|
pfrom->PushVersion();
|
|
|
|
pfrom->fClient = !(pfrom->nServices & NODE_NETWORK);
|
|
|
|
if((pfrom->nServices & NODE_WITNESS))
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
State(pfrom->GetId())->fHaveWitness = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Potentially mark this peer as a preferred download peer.
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
UpdatePreferredDownload(pfrom, State(pfrom->GetId()));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Change version
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::VERACK);
|
|
pfrom->ssSend.SetVersion(min(pfrom->nVersion, PROTOCOL_VERSION));
|
|
|
|
if (!pfrom->fInbound)
|
|
{
|
|
// Advertise our address
|
|
if (fListen && !IsInitialBlockDownload())
|
|
{
|
|
CAddress addr = GetLocalAddress(&pfrom->addr);
|
|
if (addr.IsRoutable())
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrintf("ProcessMessages: advertising address %s\n", addr.ToString());
|
|
pfrom->PushAddress(addr);
|
|
} else if (IsPeerAddrLocalGood(pfrom)) {
|
|
addr.SetIP(pfrom->addrLocal);
|
|
LogPrintf("ProcessMessages: advertising address %s\n", addr.ToString());
|
|
pfrom->PushAddress(addr);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Get recent addresses
|
|
if (pfrom->fOneShot || pfrom->nVersion >= CADDR_TIME_VERSION || addrman.size() < 1000)
|
|
{
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETADDR);
|
|
pfrom->fGetAddr = true;
|
|
}
|
|
addrman.Good(pfrom->addr);
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (((CNetAddr)pfrom->addr) == (CNetAddr)addrFrom)
|
|
{
|
|
addrman.Add(addrFrom, addrFrom);
|
|
addrman.Good(addrFrom);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pfrom->fSuccessfullyConnected = true;
|
|
|
|
string remoteAddr;
|
|
if (fLogIPs)
|
|
remoteAddr = ", peeraddr=" + pfrom->addr.ToString();
|
|
|
|
LogPrintf("receive version message: %s: version %d, blocks=%d, us=%s, peer=%d%s\n",
|
|
pfrom->cleanSubVer, pfrom->nVersion,
|
|
pfrom->nStartingHeight, addrMe.ToString(), pfrom->id,
|
|
remoteAddr);
|
|
|
|
int64_t nTimeOffset = nTime - GetTime();
|
|
pfrom->nTimeOffset = nTimeOffset;
|
|
AddTimeData(pfrom->addr, nTimeOffset);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (pfrom->nVersion == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
// Must have a version message before anything else
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 1);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::VERACK)
|
|
{
|
|
pfrom->SetRecvVersion(min(pfrom->nVersion, PROTOCOL_VERSION));
|
|
|
|
// Mark this node as currently connected, so we update its timestamp later.
|
|
if (pfrom->fNetworkNode) {
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
State(pfrom->GetId())->fCurrentlyConnected = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pfrom->nVersion >= SENDHEADERS_VERSION) {
|
|
// Tell our peer we prefer to receive headers rather than inv's
|
|
// We send this to non-NODE NETWORK peers as well, because even
|
|
// non-NODE NETWORK peers can announce blocks (such as pruning
|
|
// nodes)
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::SENDHEADERS);
|
|
}
|
|
if (pfrom->nVersion >= SHORT_IDS_BLOCKS_VERSION) {
|
|
// Tell our peer we are willing to provide version-1 cmpctblocks
|
|
// However, we do not request new block announcements using
|
|
// cmpctblock messages.
|
|
// We send this to non-NODE NETWORK peers as well, because
|
|
// they may wish to request compact blocks from us
|
|
bool fAnnounceUsingCMPCTBLOCK = false;
|
|
uint64_t nCMPCTBLOCKVersion = 1;
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::SENDCMPCT, fAnnounceUsingCMPCTBLOCK, nCMPCTBLOCKVersion);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::ADDR)
|
|
{
|
|
vector<CAddress> vAddr;
|
|
vRecv >> vAddr;
|
|
|
|
// Don't want addr from older versions unless seeding
|
|
if (pfrom->nVersion < CADDR_TIME_VERSION && addrman.size() > 1000)
|
|
return true;
|
|
if (vAddr.size() > 1000)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 20);
|
|
return error("message addr size() = %u", vAddr.size());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Store the new addresses
|
|
vector<CAddress> vAddrOk;
|
|
int64_t nNow = GetAdjustedTime();
|
|
int64_t nSince = nNow - 10 * 60;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CAddress& addr, vAddr)
|
|
{
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
|
|
if ((addr.nServices & REQUIRED_SERVICES) != REQUIRED_SERVICES)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (addr.nTime <= 100000000 || addr.nTime > nNow + 10 * 60)
|
|
addr.nTime = nNow - 5 * 24 * 60 * 60;
|
|
pfrom->AddAddressKnown(addr);
|
|
bool fReachable = IsReachable(addr);
|
|
if (addr.nTime > nSince && !pfrom->fGetAddr && vAddr.size() <= 10 && addr.IsRoutable())
|
|
{
|
|
// Relay to a limited number of other nodes
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_vNodes);
|
|
// Use deterministic randomness to send to the same nodes for 24 hours
|
|
// at a time so the addrKnowns of the chosen nodes prevent repeats
|
|
static const uint64_t salt0 = GetRand(std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max());
|
|
static const uint64_t salt1 = GetRand(std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max());
|
|
uint64_t hashAddr = addr.GetHash();
|
|
multimap<uint64_t, CNode*> mapMix;
|
|
const CSipHasher hasher = CSipHasher(salt0, salt1).Write(hashAddr << 32).Write((GetTime() + hashAddr) / (24*60*60));
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pnode->nVersion < CADDR_TIME_VERSION)
|
|
continue;
|
|
uint64_t hashKey = CSipHasher(hasher).Write(pnode->id).Finalize();
|
|
mapMix.insert(make_pair(hashKey, pnode));
|
|
}
|
|
int nRelayNodes = fReachable ? 2 : 1; // limited relaying of addresses outside our network(s)
|
|
for (multimap<uint64_t, CNode*>::iterator mi = mapMix.begin(); mi != mapMix.end() && nRelayNodes-- > 0; ++mi)
|
|
((*mi).second)->PushAddress(addr);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Do not store addresses outside our network
|
|
if (fReachable)
|
|
vAddrOk.push_back(addr);
|
|
}
|
|
addrman.Add(vAddrOk, pfrom->addr, 2 * 60 * 60);
|
|
if (vAddr.size() < 1000)
|
|
pfrom->fGetAddr = false;
|
|
if (pfrom->fOneShot)
|
|
pfrom->fDisconnect = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::SENDHEADERS)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
State(pfrom->GetId())->fPreferHeaders = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::SENDCMPCT)
|
|
{
|
|
bool fAnnounceUsingCMPCTBLOCK = false;
|
|
uint64_t nCMPCTBLOCKVersion = 1;
|
|
vRecv >> fAnnounceUsingCMPCTBLOCK >> nCMPCTBLOCKVersion;
|
|
if (nCMPCTBLOCKVersion == 1) {
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
State(pfrom->GetId())->fProvidesHeaderAndIDs = true;
|
|
State(pfrom->GetId())->fPreferHeaderAndIDs = fAnnounceUsingCMPCTBLOCK;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::INV)
|
|
{
|
|
vector<CInv> vInv;
|
|
vRecv >> vInv;
|
|
if (vInv.size() > MAX_INV_SZ)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 20);
|
|
return error("message inv size() = %u", vInv.size());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool fBlocksOnly = !fRelayTxes;
|
|
|
|
// Allow whitelisted peers to send data other than blocks in blocks only mode if whitelistrelay is true
|
|
if (pfrom->fWhitelisted && GetBoolArg("-whitelistrelay", DEFAULT_WHITELISTRELAY))
|
|
fBlocksOnly = false;
|
|
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
|
|
uint32_t nFetchFlags = GetFetchFlags(pfrom, chainActive.Tip(), chainparams.GetConsensus());
|
|
|
|
std::vector<CInv> vToFetch;
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned int nInv = 0; nInv < vInv.size(); nInv++)
|
|
{
|
|
CInv &inv = vInv[nInv];
|
|
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
|
|
bool fAlreadyHave = AlreadyHave(inv);
|
|
LogPrint("net", "got inv: %s %s peer=%d\n", inv.ToString(), fAlreadyHave ? "have" : "new", pfrom->id);
|
|
|
|
if (inv.type == MSG_TX) {
|
|
inv.type |= nFetchFlags;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK) {
|
|
UpdateBlockAvailability(pfrom->GetId(), inv.hash);
|
|
if (!fAlreadyHave && !fImporting && !fReindex && !mapBlocksInFlight.count(inv.hash)) {
|
|
// First request the headers preceding the announced block. In the normal fully-synced
|
|
// case where a new block is announced that succeeds the current tip (no reorganization),
|
|
// there are no such headers.
|
|
// Secondly, and only when we are close to being synced, we request the announced block directly,
|
|
// to avoid an extra round-trip. Note that we must *first* ask for the headers, so by the
|
|
// time the block arrives, the header chain leading up to it is already validated. Not
|
|
// doing this will result in the received block being rejected as an orphan in case it is
|
|
// not a direct successor.
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETHEADERS, chainActive.GetLocator(pindexBestHeader), inv.hash);
|
|
CNodeState *nodestate = State(pfrom->GetId());
|
|
if (CanDirectFetch(chainparams.GetConsensus()) &&
|
|
nodestate->nBlocksInFlight < MAX_BLOCKS_IN_TRANSIT_PER_PEER &&
|
|
(!IsWitnessEnabled(chainActive.Tip(), chainparams.GetConsensus()) || State(pfrom->GetId())->fHaveWitness)) {
|
|
inv.type |= nFetchFlags;
|
|
if (nodestate->fProvidesHeaderAndIDs && !(nLocalServices & NODE_WITNESS))
|
|
vToFetch.push_back(CInv(MSG_CMPCT_BLOCK, inv.hash));
|
|
else
|
|
vToFetch.push_back(inv);
|
|
// Mark block as in flight already, even though the actual "getdata" message only goes out
|
|
// later (within the same cs_main lock, though).
|
|
MarkBlockAsInFlight(pfrom->GetId(), inv.hash, chainparams.GetConsensus());
|
|
}
|
|
LogPrint("net", "getheaders (%d) %s to peer=%d\n", pindexBestHeader->nHeight, inv.hash.ToString(), pfrom->id);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(inv);
|
|
if (fBlocksOnly)
|
|
LogPrint("net", "transaction (%s) inv sent in violation of protocol peer=%d\n", inv.hash.ToString(), pfrom->id);
|
|
else if (!fAlreadyHave && !fImporting && !fReindex && !IsInitialBlockDownload())
|
|
pfrom->AskFor(inv);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Track requests for our stuff
|
|
GetMainSignals().Inventory(inv.hash);
|
|
|
|
if (pfrom->nSendSize > (SendBufferSize() * 2)) {
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 50);
|
|
return error("send buffer size() = %u", pfrom->nSendSize);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!vToFetch.empty())
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETDATA, vToFetch);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::GETDATA)
|
|
{
|
|
vector<CInv> vInv;
|
|
vRecv >> vInv;
|
|
if (vInv.size() > MAX_INV_SZ)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 20);
|
|
return error("message getdata size() = %u", vInv.size());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fDebug || (vInv.size() != 1))
|
|
LogPrint("net", "received getdata (%u invsz) peer=%d\n", vInv.size(), pfrom->id);
|
|
|
|
if ((fDebug && vInv.size() > 0) || (vInv.size() == 1))
|
|
LogPrint("net", "received getdata for: %s peer=%d\n", vInv[0].ToString(), pfrom->id);
|
|
|
|
pfrom->vRecvGetData.insert(pfrom->vRecvGetData.end(), vInv.begin(), vInv.end());
|
|
ProcessGetData(pfrom, chainparams.GetConsensus());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::GETBLOCKS)
|
|
{
|
|
CBlockLocator locator;
|
|
uint256 hashStop;
|
|
vRecv >> locator >> hashStop;
|
|
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
|
|
// Find the last block the caller has in the main chain
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindex = FindForkInGlobalIndex(chainActive, locator);
|
|
|
|
// Send the rest of the chain
|
|
if (pindex)
|
|
pindex = chainActive.Next(pindex);
|
|
int nLimit = 500;
|
|
LogPrint("net", "getblocks %d to %s limit %d from peer=%d\n", (pindex ? pindex->nHeight : -1), hashStop.IsNull() ? "end" : hashStop.ToString(), nLimit, pfrom->id);
|
|
for (; pindex; pindex = chainActive.Next(pindex))
|
|
{
|
|
if (pindex->GetBlockHash() == hashStop)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrint("net", " getblocks stopping at %d %s\n", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString());
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
// If pruning, don't inv blocks unless we have on disk and are likely to still have
|
|
// for some reasonable time window (1 hour) that block relay might require.
|
|
const int nPrunedBlocksLikelyToHave = MIN_BLOCKS_TO_KEEP - 3600 / chainparams.GetConsensus().nPowTargetSpacing;
|
|
if (fPruneMode && (!(pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) || pindex->nHeight <= chainActive.Tip()->nHeight - nPrunedBlocksLikelyToHave))
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrint("net", " getblocks stopping, pruned or too old block at %d %s\n", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString());
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
pfrom->PushInventory(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, pindex->GetBlockHash()));
|
|
if (--nLimit <= 0)
|
|
{
|
|
// When this block is requested, we'll send an inv that'll
|
|
// trigger the peer to getblocks the next batch of inventory.
|
|
LogPrint("net", " getblocks stopping at limit %d %s\n", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString());
|
|
pfrom->hashContinue = pindex->GetBlockHash();
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::GETBLOCKTXN)
|
|
{
|
|
BlockTransactionsRequest req;
|
|
vRecv >> req;
|
|
|
|
BlockMap::iterator it = mapBlockIndex.find(req.blockhash);
|
|
if (it == mapBlockIndex.end() || !(it->second->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA)) {
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 100);
|
|
LogPrintf("Peer %d sent us a getblocktxn for a block we don't have", pfrom->id);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (it->second->nHeight < chainActive.Height() - 15) {
|
|
LogPrint("net", "Peer %d sent us a getblocktxn for a block > 15 deep", pfrom->id);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
assert(ReadBlockFromDisk(block, it->second, chainparams.GetConsensus()));
|
|
|
|
BlockTransactions resp(req);
|
|
for (size_t i = 0; i < req.indexes.size(); i++) {
|
|
if (req.indexes[i] >= block.vtx.size()) {
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 100);
|
|
LogPrintf("Peer %d sent us a getblocktxn with out-of-bounds tx indices", pfrom->id);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
resp.txn[i] = block.vtx[req.indexes[i]];
|
|
}
|
|
pfrom->PushMessageWithFlag(SERIALIZE_TRANSACTION_NO_WITNESS, NetMsgType::BLOCKTXN, resp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::GETHEADERS)
|
|
{
|
|
CBlockLocator locator;
|
|
uint256 hashStop;
|
|
vRecv >> locator >> hashStop;
|
|
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
if (IsInitialBlockDownload() && !pfrom->fWhitelisted) {
|
|
LogPrint("net", "Ignoring getheaders from peer=%d because node is in initial block download\n", pfrom->id);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CNodeState *nodestate = State(pfrom->GetId());
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindex = NULL;
|
|
if (locator.IsNull())
|
|
{
|
|
// If locator is null, return the hashStop block
|
|
BlockMap::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashStop);
|
|
if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
|
|
return true;
|
|
pindex = (*mi).second;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
// Find the last block the caller has in the main chain
|
|
pindex = FindForkInGlobalIndex(chainActive, locator);
|
|
if (pindex)
|
|
pindex = chainActive.Next(pindex);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// we must use CBlocks, as CBlockHeaders won't include the 0x00 nTx count at the end
|
|
vector<CBlock> vHeaders;
|
|
int nLimit = MAX_HEADERS_RESULTS;
|
|
LogPrint("net", "getheaders %d to %s from peer=%d\n", (pindex ? pindex->nHeight : -1), hashStop.ToString(), pfrom->id);
|
|
for (; pindex; pindex = chainActive.Next(pindex))
|
|
{
|
|
vHeaders.push_back(pindex->GetBlockHeader());
|
|
if (--nLimit <= 0 || pindex->GetBlockHash() == hashStop)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
// pindex can be NULL either if we sent chainActive.Tip() OR
|
|
// if our peer has chainActive.Tip() (and thus we are sending an empty
|
|
// headers message). In both cases it's safe to update
|
|
// pindexBestHeaderSent to be our tip.
|
|
nodestate->pindexBestHeaderSent = pindex ? pindex : chainActive.Tip();
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::HEADERS, vHeaders);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::TX)
|
|
{
|
|
// Stop processing the transaction early if
|
|
// We are in blocks only mode and peer is either not whitelisted or whitelistrelay is off
|
|
if (!fRelayTxes && (!pfrom->fWhitelisted || !GetBoolArg("-whitelistrelay", DEFAULT_WHITELISTRELAY)))
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrint("net", "transaction sent in violation of protocol peer=%d\n", pfrom->id);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
deque<COutPoint> vWorkQueue;
|
|
vector<uint256> vEraseQueue;
|
|
CTransaction tx;
|
|
vRecv >> tx;
|
|
|
|
CInv inv(MSG_TX, tx.GetHash());
|
|
pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(inv);
|
|
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
|
|
bool fMissingInputs = false;
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
|
|
pfrom->setAskFor.erase(inv.hash);
|
|
mapAlreadyAskedFor.erase(inv.hash);
|
|
|
|
if (!AlreadyHave(inv) && AcceptToMemoryPool(mempool, state, tx, true, &fMissingInputs)) {
|
|
mempool.check(pcoinsTip);
|
|
RelayTransaction(tx);
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vout.size(); i++) {
|
|
vWorkQueue.emplace_back(inv.hash, i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pfrom->nLastTXTime = GetTime();
|
|
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", "AcceptToMemoryPool: peer=%d: accepted %s (poolsz %u txn, %u kB)\n",
|
|
pfrom->id,
|
|
tx.GetHash().ToString(),
|
|
mempool.size(), mempool.DynamicMemoryUsage() / 1000);
|
|
|
|
// Recursively process any orphan transactions that depended on this one
|
|
set<NodeId> setMisbehaving;
|
|
while (!vWorkQueue.empty()) {
|
|
auto itByPrev = mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.find(vWorkQueue.front());
|
|
vWorkQueue.pop_front();
|
|
if (itByPrev == mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.end())
|
|
continue;
|
|
for (auto mi = itByPrev->second.begin();
|
|
mi != itByPrev->second.end();
|
|
++mi)
|
|
{
|
|
const CTransaction& orphanTx = (*mi)->second.tx;
|
|
const uint256& orphanHash = orphanTx.GetHash();
|
|
NodeId fromPeer = (*mi)->second.fromPeer;
|
|
bool fMissingInputs2 = false;
|
|
// Use a dummy CValidationState so someone can't setup nodes to counter-DoS based on orphan
|
|
// resolution (that is, feeding people an invalid transaction based on LegitTxX in order to get
|
|
// anyone relaying LegitTxX banned)
|
|
CValidationState stateDummy;
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (setMisbehaving.count(fromPeer))
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (AcceptToMemoryPool(mempool, stateDummy, orphanTx, true, &fMissingInputs2)) {
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", " accepted orphan tx %s\n", orphanHash.ToString());
|
|
RelayTransaction(orphanTx);
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < orphanTx.vout.size(); i++) {
|
|
vWorkQueue.emplace_back(orphanHash, i);
|
|
}
|
|
vEraseQueue.push_back(orphanHash);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!fMissingInputs2)
|
|
{
|
|
int nDos = 0;
|
|
if (stateDummy.IsInvalid(nDos) && nDos > 0 && (!state.CorruptionPossible() || State(fromPeer)->fHaveWitness))
|
|
{
|
|
// Punish peer that gave us an invalid orphan tx
|
|
Misbehaving(fromPeer, nDos);
|
|
setMisbehaving.insert(fromPeer);
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", " invalid orphan tx %s\n", orphanHash.ToString());
|
|
}
|
|
// Has inputs but not accepted to mempool
|
|
// Probably non-standard or insufficient fee/priority
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", " removed orphan tx %s\n", orphanHash.ToString());
|
|
vEraseQueue.push_back(orphanHash);
|
|
if (!stateDummy.CorruptionPossible()) {
|
|
assert(recentRejects);
|
|
recentRejects->insert(orphanHash);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
mempool.check(pcoinsTip);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(uint256 hash, vEraseQueue)
|
|
EraseOrphanTx(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (fMissingInputs)
|
|
{
|
|
bool fRejectedParents = false; // It may be the case that the orphans parents have all been rejected
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin) {
|
|
if (recentRejects->contains(txin.prevout.hash)) {
|
|
fRejectedParents = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (!fRejectedParents) {
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin) {
|
|
CInv inv(MSG_TX, txin.prevout.hash);
|
|
pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(inv);
|
|
if (!AlreadyHave(inv)) pfrom->AskFor(inv);
|
|
}
|
|
AddOrphanTx(tx, pfrom->GetId());
|
|
|
|
// DoS prevention: do not allow mapOrphanTransactions to grow unbounded
|
|
unsigned int nMaxOrphanTx = (unsigned int)std::max((int64_t)0, GetArg("-maxorphantx", DEFAULT_MAX_ORPHAN_TRANSACTIONS));
|
|
unsigned int nEvicted = LimitOrphanTxSize(nMaxOrphanTx);
|
|
if (nEvicted > 0)
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", "mapOrphan overflow, removed %u tx\n", nEvicted);
|
|
} else {
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", "not keeping orphan with rejected parents %s\n",tx.GetHash().ToString());
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (!state.CorruptionPossible()) {
|
|
assert(recentRejects);
|
|
recentRejects->insert(tx.GetHash());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pfrom->fWhitelisted && GetBoolArg("-whitelistforcerelay", DEFAULT_WHITELISTFORCERELAY)) {
|
|
// Always relay transactions received from whitelisted peers, even
|
|
// if they were already in the mempool or rejected from it due
|
|
// to policy, allowing the node to function as a gateway for
|
|
// nodes hidden behind it.
|
|
//
|
|
// Never relay transactions that we would assign a non-zero DoS
|
|
// score for, as we expect peers to do the same with us in that
|
|
// case.
|
|
int nDoS = 0;
|
|
if (!state.IsInvalid(nDoS) || nDoS == 0) {
|
|
LogPrintf("Force relaying tx %s from whitelisted peer=%d\n", tx.GetHash().ToString(), pfrom->id);
|
|
RelayTransaction(tx);
|
|
} else {
|
|
LogPrintf("Not relaying invalid transaction %s from whitelisted peer=%d (%s)\n", tx.GetHash().ToString(), pfrom->id, FormatStateMessage(state));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
int nDoS = 0;
|
|
if (state.IsInvalid(nDoS))
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrint("mempoolrej", "%s from peer=%d was not accepted: %s\n", tx.GetHash().ToString(),
|
|
pfrom->id,
|
|
FormatStateMessage(state));
|
|
if (state.GetRejectCode() < REJECT_INTERNAL) // Never send AcceptToMemoryPool's internal codes over P2P
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::REJECT, strCommand, (unsigned char)state.GetRejectCode(),
|
|
state.GetRejectReason().substr(0, MAX_REJECT_MESSAGE_LENGTH), inv.hash);
|
|
if (nDoS > 0 && (!state.CorruptionPossible() || State(pfrom->id)->fHaveWitness)) {
|
|
// When a non-witness-supporting peer gives us a transaction that would
|
|
// be accepted if witness validation was off, we can't blame them for it.
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), nDoS);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
FlushStateToDisk(state, FLUSH_STATE_PERIODIC);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::CMPCTBLOCK && !fImporting && !fReindex) // Ignore blocks received while importing
|
|
{
|
|
CBlockHeaderAndShortTxIDs cmpctblock;
|
|
vRecv >> cmpctblock;
|
|
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
|
|
if (mapBlockIndex.find(cmpctblock.header.hashPrevBlock) == mapBlockIndex.end()) {
|
|
// Doesn't connect (or is genesis), instead of DoSing in AcceptBlockHeader, request deeper headers
|
|
if (!IsInitialBlockDownload())
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETHEADERS, chainActive.GetLocator(pindexBestHeader), uint256());
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindex = NULL;
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
if (!AcceptBlockHeader(cmpctblock.header, state, chainparams, &pindex)) {
|
|
int nDoS;
|
|
if (state.IsInvalid(nDoS)) {
|
|
if (nDoS > 0)
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), nDoS);
|
|
LogPrintf("Peer %d sent us invalid header via cmpctblock\n", pfrom->id);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If AcceptBlockHeader returned true, it set pindex
|
|
assert(pindex);
|
|
UpdateBlockAvailability(pfrom->GetId(), pindex->GetBlockHash());
|
|
|
|
std::map<uint256, pair<NodeId, list<QueuedBlock>::iterator> >::iterator blockInFlightIt = mapBlocksInFlight.find(pindex->GetBlockHash());
|
|
bool fAlreadyInFlight = blockInFlightIt != mapBlocksInFlight.end();
|
|
|
|
if (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) // Nothing to do here
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
if (pindex->nChainWork <= chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork || // We know something better
|
|
pindex->nTx != 0) { // We had this block at some point, but pruned it
|
|
if (fAlreadyInFlight) {
|
|
// We requested this block for some reason, but our mempool will probably be useless
|
|
// so we just grab the block via normal getdata
|
|
std::vector<CInv> vInv(1);
|
|
vInv[0] = CInv(MSG_BLOCK, cmpctblock.header.GetHash());
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETDATA, vInv);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If we're not close to tip yet, give up and let parallel block fetch work its magic
|
|
if (!fAlreadyInFlight && !CanDirectFetch(chainparams.GetConsensus()))
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
CNodeState *nodestate = State(pfrom->GetId());
|
|
|
|
// We want to be a bit conservative just to be extra careful about DoS
|
|
// possibilities in compact block processing...
|
|
if (pindex->nHeight <= chainActive.Height() + 2) {
|
|
if ((!fAlreadyInFlight && nodestate->nBlocksInFlight < MAX_BLOCKS_IN_TRANSIT_PER_PEER) ||
|
|
(fAlreadyInFlight && blockInFlightIt->second.first == pfrom->GetId())) {
|
|
list<QueuedBlock>::iterator *queuedBlockIt = NULL;
|
|
if (!MarkBlockAsInFlight(pfrom->GetId(), pindex->GetBlockHash(), chainparams.GetConsensus(), pindex, &queuedBlockIt)) {
|
|
if (!(*queuedBlockIt)->partialBlock)
|
|
(*queuedBlockIt)->partialBlock.reset(new PartiallyDownloadedBlock(&mempool));
|
|
else {
|
|
// The block was already in flight using compact blocks from the same peer
|
|
LogPrint("net", "Peer sent us compact block we were already syncing!\n");
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PartiallyDownloadedBlock& partialBlock = *(*queuedBlockIt)->partialBlock;
|
|
ReadStatus status = partialBlock.InitData(cmpctblock);
|
|
if (status == READ_STATUS_INVALID) {
|
|
MarkBlockAsReceived(pindex->GetBlockHash()); // Reset in-flight state in case of whitelist
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 100);
|
|
LogPrintf("Peer %d sent us invalid compact block\n", pfrom->id);
|
|
return true;
|
|
} else if (status == READ_STATUS_FAILED) {
|
|
// Duplicate txindexes, the block is now in-flight, so just request it
|
|
std::vector<CInv> vInv(1);
|
|
vInv[0] = CInv(MSG_BLOCK, cmpctblock.header.GetHash());
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETDATA, vInv);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BlockTransactionsRequest req;
|
|
for (size_t i = 0; i < cmpctblock.BlockTxCount(); i++) {
|
|
if (!partialBlock.IsTxAvailable(i))
|
|
req.indexes.push_back(i);
|
|
}
|
|
if (req.indexes.empty()) {
|
|
// Dirty hack to jump to BLOCKTXN code (TODO: move message handling into their own functions)
|
|
BlockTransactions txn;
|
|
txn.blockhash = cmpctblock.header.GetHash();
|
|
CDataStream blockTxnMsg(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
|
|
blockTxnMsg << txn;
|
|
return ProcessMessage(pfrom, NetMsgType::BLOCKTXN, blockTxnMsg, nTimeReceived, chainparams);
|
|
} else {
|
|
req.blockhash = pindex->GetBlockHash();
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETBLOCKTXN, req);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (fAlreadyInFlight) {
|
|
// We requested this block, but its far into the future, so our
|
|
// mempool will probably be useless - request the block normally
|
|
std::vector<CInv> vInv(1);
|
|
vInv[0] = CInv(MSG_BLOCK, cmpctblock.header.GetHash());
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETDATA, vInv);
|
|
return true;
|
|
} else {
|
|
// If this was an announce-cmpctblock, we want the same treatment as a header message
|
|
// Dirty hack to process as if it were just a headers message (TODO: move message handling into their own functions)
|
|
std::vector<CBlock> headers;
|
|
headers.push_back(cmpctblock.header);
|
|
CDataStream vHeadersMsg(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
|
|
vHeadersMsg << headers;
|
|
return ProcessMessage(pfrom, NetMsgType::HEADERS, vHeadersMsg, nTimeReceived, chainparams);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CheckBlockIndex(chainparams.GetConsensus());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::BLOCKTXN && !fImporting && !fReindex) // Ignore blocks received while importing
|
|
{
|
|
BlockTransactions resp;
|
|
vRecv >> resp;
|
|
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
|
|
map<uint256, pair<NodeId, list<QueuedBlock>::iterator> >::iterator it = mapBlocksInFlight.find(resp.blockhash);
|
|
if (it == mapBlocksInFlight.end() || !it->second.second->partialBlock ||
|
|
it->second.first != pfrom->GetId()) {
|
|
LogPrint("net", "Peer %d sent us block transactions for block we weren't expecting\n", pfrom->id);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PartiallyDownloadedBlock& partialBlock = *it->second.second->partialBlock;
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
ReadStatus status = partialBlock.FillBlock(block, resp.txn);
|
|
if (status == READ_STATUS_INVALID) {
|
|
MarkBlockAsReceived(resp.blockhash); // Reset in-flight state in case of whitelist
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 100);
|
|
LogPrintf("Peer %d sent us invalid compact block/non-matching block transactions\n", pfrom->id);
|
|
return true;
|
|
} else if (status == READ_STATUS_FAILED) {
|
|
// Might have collided, fall back to getdata now :(
|
|
std::vector<CInv> invs;
|
|
invs.push_back(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, resp.blockhash));
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETDATA, invs);
|
|
} else {
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
ProcessNewBlock(state, chainparams, pfrom, &block, false, NULL);
|
|
int nDoS;
|
|
if (state.IsInvalid(nDoS)) {
|
|
assert (state.GetRejectCode() < REJECT_INTERNAL); // Blocks are never rejected with internal reject codes
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::REJECT, strCommand, (unsigned char)state.GetRejectCode(),
|
|
state.GetRejectReason().substr(0, MAX_REJECT_MESSAGE_LENGTH), block.GetHash());
|
|
if (nDoS > 0) {
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), nDoS);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::HEADERS && !fImporting && !fReindex) // Ignore headers received while importing
|
|
{
|
|
std::vector<CBlockHeader> headers;
|
|
|
|
// Bypass the normal CBlock deserialization, as we don't want to risk deserializing 2000 full blocks.
|
|
unsigned int nCount = ReadCompactSize(vRecv);
|
|
if (nCount > MAX_HEADERS_RESULTS) {
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 20);
|
|
return error("headers message size = %u", nCount);
|
|
}
|
|
headers.resize(nCount);
|
|
for (unsigned int n = 0; n < nCount; n++) {
|
|
vRecv >> headers[n];
|
|
ReadCompactSize(vRecv); // ignore tx count; assume it is 0.
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
|
|
if (nCount == 0) {
|
|
// Nothing interesting. Stop asking this peers for more headers.
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexLast = NULL;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CBlockHeader& header, headers) {
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
if (pindexLast != NULL && header.hashPrevBlock != pindexLast->GetBlockHash()) {
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 20);
|
|
return error("non-continuous headers sequence");
|
|
}
|
|
if (!AcceptBlockHeader(header, state, chainparams, &pindexLast)) {
|
|
int nDoS;
|
|
if (state.IsInvalid(nDoS)) {
|
|
if (nDoS > 0)
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), nDoS);
|
|
return error("invalid header received");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
assert(pindexLast);
|
|
UpdateBlockAvailability(pfrom->GetId(), pindexLast->GetBlockHash());
|
|
|
|
if (nCount == MAX_HEADERS_RESULTS) {
|
|
// Headers message had its maximum size; the peer may have more headers.
|
|
// TODO: optimize: if pindexLast is an ancestor of chainActive.Tip or pindexBestHeader, continue
|
|
// from there instead.
|
|
LogPrint("net", "more getheaders (%d) to end to peer=%d (startheight:%d)\n", pindexLast->nHeight, pfrom->id, pfrom->nStartingHeight);
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETHEADERS, chainActive.GetLocator(pindexLast), uint256());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool fCanDirectFetch = CanDirectFetch(chainparams.GetConsensus());
|
|
CNodeState *nodestate = State(pfrom->GetId());
|
|
// If this set of headers is valid and ends in a block with at least as
|
|
// much work as our tip, download as much as possible.
|
|
if (fCanDirectFetch && pindexLast->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_TREE) && chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork <= pindexLast->nChainWork) {
|
|
vector<CBlockIndex *> vToFetch;
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexWalk = pindexLast;
|
|
// Calculate all the blocks we'd need to switch to pindexLast, up to a limit.
|
|
while (pindexWalk && !chainActive.Contains(pindexWalk) && vToFetch.size() <= MAX_BLOCKS_IN_TRANSIT_PER_PEER) {
|
|
if (!(pindexWalk->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) &&
|
|
!mapBlocksInFlight.count(pindexWalk->GetBlockHash()) &&
|
|
(!IsWitnessEnabled(pindexWalk->pprev, chainparams.GetConsensus()) || State(pfrom->GetId())->fHaveWitness)) {
|
|
// We don't have this block, and it's not yet in flight.
|
|
vToFetch.push_back(pindexWalk);
|
|
}
|
|
pindexWalk = pindexWalk->pprev;
|
|
}
|
|
// If pindexWalk still isn't on our main chain, we're looking at a
|
|
// very large reorg at a time we think we're close to caught up to
|
|
// the main chain -- this shouldn't really happen. Bail out on the
|
|
// direct fetch and rely on parallel download instead.
|
|
if (!chainActive.Contains(pindexWalk)) {
|
|
LogPrint("net", "Large reorg, won't direct fetch to %s (%d)\n",
|
|
pindexLast->GetBlockHash().ToString(),
|
|
pindexLast->nHeight);
|
|
} else {
|
|
vector<CInv> vGetData;
|
|
// Download as much as possible, from earliest to latest.
|
|
BOOST_REVERSE_FOREACH(CBlockIndex *pindex, vToFetch) {
|
|
if (nodestate->nBlocksInFlight >= MAX_BLOCKS_IN_TRANSIT_PER_PEER) {
|
|
// Can't download any more from this peer
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
uint32_t nFetchFlags = GetFetchFlags(pfrom, pindex->pprev, chainparams.GetConsensus());
|
|
vGetData.push_back(CInv(MSG_BLOCK | nFetchFlags, pindex->GetBlockHash()));
|
|
MarkBlockAsInFlight(pfrom->GetId(), pindex->GetBlockHash(), chainparams.GetConsensus(), pindex);
|
|
LogPrint("net", "Requesting block %s from peer=%d\n",
|
|
pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString(), pfrom->id);
|
|
}
|
|
if (vGetData.size() > 1) {
|
|
LogPrint("net", "Downloading blocks toward %s (%d) via headers direct fetch\n",
|
|
pindexLast->GetBlockHash().ToString(), pindexLast->nHeight);
|
|
}
|
|
if (vGetData.size() > 0) {
|
|
if (nodestate->fProvidesHeaderAndIDs && vGetData.size() == 1 && mapBlocksInFlight.size() == 1 && pindexLast->pprev->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_CHAIN) && !(nLocalServices & NODE_WITNESS)) {
|
|
// We seem to be rather well-synced, so it appears pfrom was the first to provide us
|
|
// with this block! Let's get them to announce using compact blocks in the future.
|
|
MaybeSetPeerAsAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs(nodestate, pfrom);
|
|
// In any case, we want to download using a compact block, not a regular one
|
|
vGetData[0] = CInv(MSG_CMPCT_BLOCK, vGetData[0].hash);
|
|
}
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETDATA, vGetData);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CheckBlockIndex(chainparams.GetConsensus());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
NotifyHeaderTip();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::BLOCK && !fImporting && !fReindex) // Ignore blocks received while importing
|
|
{
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
vRecv >> block;
|
|
|
|
LogPrint("net", "received block %s peer=%d\n", block.GetHash().ToString(), pfrom->id);
|
|
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
// Process all blocks from whitelisted peers, even if not requested,
|
|
// unless we're still syncing with the network.
|
|
// Such an unrequested block may still be processed, subject to the
|
|
// conditions in AcceptBlock().
|
|
bool forceProcessing = pfrom->fWhitelisted && !IsInitialBlockDownload();
|
|
ProcessNewBlock(state, chainparams, pfrom, &block, forceProcessing, NULL);
|
|
int nDoS;
|
|
if (state.IsInvalid(nDoS)) {
|
|
assert (state.GetRejectCode() < REJECT_INTERNAL); // Blocks are never rejected with internal reject codes
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::REJECT, strCommand, (unsigned char)state.GetRejectCode(),
|
|
state.GetRejectReason().substr(0, MAX_REJECT_MESSAGE_LENGTH), block.GetHash());
|
|
if (nDoS > 0) {
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), nDoS);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::GETADDR)
|
|
{
|
|
// This asymmetric behavior for inbound and outbound connections was introduced
|
|
// to prevent a fingerprinting attack: an attacker can send specific fake addresses
|
|
// to users' AddrMan and later request them by sending getaddr messages.
|
|
// Making nodes which are behind NAT and can only make outgoing connections ignore
|
|
// the getaddr message mitigates the attack.
|
|
if (!pfrom->fInbound) {
|
|
LogPrint("net", "Ignoring \"getaddr\" from outbound connection. peer=%d\n", pfrom->id);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Only send one GetAddr response per connection to reduce resource waste
|
|
// and discourage addr stamping of INV announcements.
|
|
if (pfrom->fSentAddr) {
|
|
LogPrint("net", "Ignoring repeated \"getaddr\". peer=%d\n", pfrom->id);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
pfrom->fSentAddr = true;
|
|
|
|
pfrom->vAddrToSend.clear();
|
|
vector<CAddress> vAddr = addrman.GetAddr();
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CAddress &addr, vAddr)
|
|
pfrom->PushAddress(addr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::MEMPOOL)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!(nLocalServices & NODE_BLOOM) && !pfrom->fWhitelisted)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrint("net", "mempool request with bloom filters disabled, disconnect peer=%d\n", pfrom->GetId());
|
|
pfrom->fDisconnect = true;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (CNode::OutboundTargetReached(false) && !pfrom->fWhitelisted)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrint("net", "mempool request with bandwidth limit reached, disconnect peer=%d\n", pfrom->GetId());
|
|
pfrom->fDisconnect = true;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
LOCK(pfrom->cs_inventory);
|
|
pfrom->fSendMempool = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::PING)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pfrom->nVersion > BIP0031_VERSION)
|
|
{
|
|
uint64_t nonce = 0;
|
|
vRecv >> nonce;
|
|
// Echo the message back with the nonce. This allows for two useful features:
|
|
//
|
|
// 1) A remote node can quickly check if the connection is operational
|
|
// 2) Remote nodes can measure the latency of the network thread. If this node
|
|
// is overloaded it won't respond to pings quickly and the remote node can
|
|
// avoid sending us more work, like chain download requests.
|
|
//
|
|
// The nonce stops the remote getting confused between different pings: without
|
|
// it, if the remote node sends a ping once per second and this node takes 5
|
|
// seconds to respond to each, the 5th ping the remote sends would appear to
|
|
// return very quickly.
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::PONG, nonce);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::PONG)
|
|
{
|
|
int64_t pingUsecEnd = nTimeReceived;
|
|
uint64_t nonce = 0;
|
|
size_t nAvail = vRecv.in_avail();
|
|
bool bPingFinished = false;
|
|
std::string sProblem;
|
|
|
|
if (nAvail >= sizeof(nonce)) {
|
|
vRecv >> nonce;
|
|
|
|
// Only process pong message if there is an outstanding ping (old ping without nonce should never pong)
|
|
if (pfrom->nPingNonceSent != 0) {
|
|
if (nonce == pfrom->nPingNonceSent) {
|
|
// Matching pong received, this ping is no longer outstanding
|
|
bPingFinished = true;
|
|
int64_t pingUsecTime = pingUsecEnd - pfrom->nPingUsecStart;
|
|
if (pingUsecTime > 0) {
|
|
// Successful ping time measurement, replace previous
|
|
pfrom->nPingUsecTime = pingUsecTime;
|
|
pfrom->nMinPingUsecTime = std::min(pfrom->nMinPingUsecTime, pingUsecTime);
|
|
} else {
|
|
// This should never happen
|
|
sProblem = "Timing mishap";
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Nonce mismatches are normal when pings are overlapping
|
|
sProblem = "Nonce mismatch";
|
|
if (nonce == 0) {
|
|
// This is most likely a bug in another implementation somewhere; cancel this ping
|
|
bPingFinished = true;
|
|
sProblem = "Nonce zero";
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
sProblem = "Unsolicited pong without ping";
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// This is most likely a bug in another implementation somewhere; cancel this ping
|
|
bPingFinished = true;
|
|
sProblem = "Short payload";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!(sProblem.empty())) {
|
|
LogPrint("net", "pong peer=%d: %s, %x expected, %x received, %u bytes\n",
|
|
pfrom->id,
|
|
sProblem,
|
|
pfrom->nPingNonceSent,
|
|
nonce,
|
|
nAvail);
|
|
}
|
|
if (bPingFinished) {
|
|
pfrom->nPingNonceSent = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::FILTERLOAD)
|
|
{
|
|
CBloomFilter filter;
|
|
vRecv >> filter;
|
|
|
|
LOCK(pfrom->cs_filter);
|
|
|
|
if (!filter.IsWithinSizeConstraints())
|
|
{
|
|
// There is no excuse for sending a too-large filter
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 100);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
delete pfrom->pfilter;
|
|
pfrom->pfilter = new CBloomFilter(filter);
|
|
pfrom->pfilter->UpdateEmptyFull();
|
|
}
|
|
pfrom->fRelayTxes = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::FILTERADD)
|
|
{
|
|
vector<unsigned char> vData;
|
|
vRecv >> vData;
|
|
|
|
// Nodes must NEVER send a data item > 520 bytes (the max size for a script data object,
|
|
// and thus, the maximum size any matched object can have) in a filteradd message
|
|
if (vData.size() > MAX_SCRIPT_ELEMENT_SIZE)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 100);
|
|
} else {
|
|
LOCK(pfrom->cs_filter);
|
|
if (pfrom->pfilter)
|
|
pfrom->pfilter->insert(vData);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
Misbehaving(pfrom->GetId(), 100);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::FILTERCLEAR)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(pfrom->cs_filter);
|
|
delete pfrom->pfilter;
|
|
pfrom->pfilter = new CBloomFilter();
|
|
pfrom->fRelayTxes = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::REJECT)
|
|
{
|
|
if (fDebug) {
|
|
try {
|
|
string strMsg; unsigned char ccode; string strReason;
|
|
vRecv >> LIMITED_STRING(strMsg, CMessageHeader::COMMAND_SIZE) >> ccode >> LIMITED_STRING(strReason, MAX_REJECT_MESSAGE_LENGTH);
|
|
|
|
ostringstream ss;
|
|
ss << strMsg << " code " << itostr(ccode) << ": " << strReason;
|
|
|
|
if (strMsg == NetMsgType::BLOCK || strMsg == NetMsgType::TX)
|
|
{
|
|
uint256 hash;
|
|
vRecv >> hash;
|
|
ss << ": hash " << hash.ToString();
|
|
}
|
|
LogPrint("net", "Reject %s\n", SanitizeString(ss.str()));
|
|
} catch (const std::ios_base::failure&) {
|
|
// Avoid feedback loops by preventing reject messages from triggering a new reject message.
|
|
LogPrint("net", "Unparseable reject message received\n");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == NetMsgType::FEEFILTER) {
|
|
CAmount newFeeFilter = 0;
|
|
vRecv >> newFeeFilter;
|
|
if (MoneyRange(newFeeFilter)) {
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(pfrom->cs_feeFilter);
|
|
pfrom->minFeeFilter = newFeeFilter;
|
|
}
|
|
LogPrint("net", "received: feefilter of %s from peer=%d\n", CFeeRate(newFeeFilter).ToString(), pfrom->id);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else {
|
|
// Ignore unknown commands for extensibility
|
|
LogPrint("net", "Unknown command \"%s\" from peer=%d\n", SanitizeString(strCommand), pfrom->id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// requires LOCK(cs_vRecvMsg)
|
|
bool ProcessMessages(CNode* pfrom)
|
|
{
|
|
const CChainParams& chainparams = Params();
|
|
//if (fDebug)
|
|
// LogPrintf("%s(%u messages)\n", __func__, pfrom->vRecvMsg.size());
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Message format
|
|
// (4) message start
|
|
// (12) command
|
|
// (4) size
|
|
// (4) checksum
|
|
// (x) data
|
|
//
|
|
bool fOk = true;
|
|
|
|
if (!pfrom->vRecvGetData.empty())
|
|
ProcessGetData(pfrom, chainparams.GetConsensus());
|
|
|
|
// this maintains the order of responses
|
|
if (!pfrom->vRecvGetData.empty()) return fOk;
|
|
|
|
std::deque<CNetMessage>::iterator it = pfrom->vRecvMsg.begin();
|
|
while (!pfrom->fDisconnect && it != pfrom->vRecvMsg.end()) {
|
|
// Don't bother if send buffer is too full to respond anyway
|
|
if (pfrom->nSendSize >= SendBufferSize())
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
// get next message
|
|
CNetMessage& msg = *it;
|
|
|
|
//if (fDebug)
|
|
// LogPrintf("%s(message %u msgsz, %u bytes, complete:%s)\n", __func__,
|
|
// msg.hdr.nMessageSize, msg.vRecv.size(),
|
|
// msg.complete() ? "Y" : "N");
|
|
|
|
// end, if an incomplete message is found
|
|
if (!msg.complete())
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
// at this point, any failure means we can delete the current message
|
|
it++;
|
|
|
|
// Scan for message start
|
|
if (memcmp(msg.hdr.pchMessageStart, chainparams.MessageStart(), MESSAGE_START_SIZE) != 0) {
|
|
LogPrintf("PROCESSMESSAGE: INVALID MESSAGESTART %s peer=%d\n", SanitizeString(msg.hdr.GetCommand()), pfrom->id);
|
|
fOk = false;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Read header
|
|
CMessageHeader& hdr = msg.hdr;
|
|
if (!hdr.IsValid(chainparams.MessageStart()))
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrintf("PROCESSMESSAGE: ERRORS IN HEADER %s peer=%d\n", SanitizeString(hdr.GetCommand()), pfrom->id);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
string strCommand = hdr.GetCommand();
|
|
|
|
// Message size
|
|
unsigned int nMessageSize = hdr.nMessageSize;
|
|
|
|
// Checksum
|
|
CDataStream& vRecv = msg.vRecv;
|
|
uint256 hash = Hash(vRecv.begin(), vRecv.begin() + nMessageSize);
|
|
unsigned int nChecksum = ReadLE32((unsigned char*)&hash);
|
|
if (nChecksum != hdr.nChecksum)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrintf("%s(%s, %u bytes): CHECKSUM ERROR nChecksum=%08x hdr.nChecksum=%08x\n", __func__,
|
|
SanitizeString(strCommand), nMessageSize, nChecksum, hdr.nChecksum);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Process message
|
|
bool fRet = false;
|
|
try
|
|
{
|
|
fRet = ProcessMessage(pfrom, strCommand, vRecv, msg.nTime, chainparams);
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
}
|
|
catch (const std::ios_base::failure& e)
|
|
{
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(NetMsgType::REJECT, strCommand, REJECT_MALFORMED, string("error parsing message"));
|
|
if (strstr(e.what(), "end of data"))
|
|
{
|
|
// Allow exceptions from under-length message on vRecv
|
|
LogPrintf("%s(%s, %u bytes): Exception '%s' caught, normally caused by a message being shorter than its stated length\n", __func__, SanitizeString(strCommand), nMessageSize, e.what());
|
|
}
|
|
else if (strstr(e.what(), "size too large"))
|
|
{
|
|
// Allow exceptions from over-long size
|
|
LogPrintf("%s(%s, %u bytes): Exception '%s' caught\n", __func__, SanitizeString(strCommand), nMessageSize, e.what());
|
|
}
|
|
else if (strstr(e.what(), "non-canonical ReadCompactSize()"))
|
|
{
|
|
// Allow exceptions from non-canonical encoding
|
|
LogPrintf("%s(%s, %u bytes): Exception '%s' caught\n", __func__, SanitizeString(strCommand), nMessageSize, e.what());
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
PrintExceptionContinue(&e, "ProcessMessages()");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
catch (const boost::thread_interrupted&) {
|
|
throw;
|
|
}
|
|
catch (const std::exception& e) {
|
|
PrintExceptionContinue(&e, "ProcessMessages()");
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
PrintExceptionContinue(NULL, "ProcessMessages()");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!fRet)
|
|
LogPrintf("%s(%s, %u bytes) FAILED peer=%d\n", __func__, SanitizeString(strCommand), nMessageSize, pfrom->id);
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// In case the connection got shut down, its receive buffer was wiped
|
|
if (!pfrom->fDisconnect)
|
|
pfrom->vRecvMsg.erase(pfrom->vRecvMsg.begin(), it);
|
|
|
|
return fOk;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
class CompareInvMempoolOrder
|
|
{
|
|
CTxMemPool *mp;
|
|
public:
|
|
CompareInvMempoolOrder(CTxMemPool *mempool)
|
|
{
|
|
mp = mempool;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool operator()(std::set<uint256>::iterator a, std::set<uint256>::iterator b)
|
|
{
|
|
/* As std::make_heap produces a max-heap, we want the entries with the
|
|
* fewest ancestors/highest fee to sort later. */
|
|
return mp->CompareDepthAndScore(*b, *a);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
bool SendMessages(CNode* pto)
|
|
{
|
|
const Consensus::Params& consensusParams = Params().GetConsensus();
|
|
{
|
|
// Don't send anything until we get its version message
|
|
if (pto->nVersion == 0)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Message: ping
|
|
//
|
|
bool pingSend = false;
|
|
if (pto->fPingQueued) {
|
|
// RPC ping request by user
|
|
pingSend = true;
|
|
}
|
|
if (pto->nPingNonceSent == 0 && pto->nPingUsecStart + PING_INTERVAL * 1000000 < GetTimeMicros()) {
|
|
// Ping automatically sent as a latency probe & keepalive.
|
|
pingSend = true;
|
|
}
|
|
if (pingSend) {
|
|
uint64_t nonce = 0;
|
|
while (nonce == 0) {
|
|
GetRandBytes((unsigned char*)&nonce, sizeof(nonce));
|
|
}
|
|
pto->fPingQueued = false;
|
|
pto->nPingUsecStart = GetTimeMicros();
|
|
if (pto->nVersion > BIP0031_VERSION) {
|
|
pto->nPingNonceSent = nonce;
|
|
pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::PING, nonce);
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Peer is too old to support ping command with nonce, pong will never arrive.
|
|
pto->nPingNonceSent = 0;
|
|
pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::PING);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TRY_LOCK(cs_main, lockMain); // Acquire cs_main for IsInitialBlockDownload() and CNodeState()
|
|
if (!lockMain)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// Address refresh broadcast
|
|
int64_t nNow = GetTimeMicros();
|
|
if (!IsInitialBlockDownload() && pto->nNextLocalAddrSend < nNow) {
|
|
AdvertiseLocal(pto);
|
|
pto->nNextLocalAddrSend = PoissonNextSend(nNow, AVG_LOCAL_ADDRESS_BROADCAST_INTERVAL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Message: addr
|
|
//
|
|
if (pto->nNextAddrSend < nNow) {
|
|
pto->nNextAddrSend = PoissonNextSend(nNow, AVG_ADDRESS_BROADCAST_INTERVAL);
|
|
vector<CAddress> vAddr;
|
|
vAddr.reserve(pto->vAddrToSend.size());
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CAddress& addr, pto->vAddrToSend)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!pto->addrKnown.contains(addr.GetKey()))
|
|
{
|
|
pto->addrKnown.insert(addr.GetKey());
|
|
vAddr.push_back(addr);
|
|
// receiver rejects addr messages larger than 1000
|
|
if (vAddr.size() >= 1000)
|
|
{
|
|
pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::ADDR, vAddr);
|
|
vAddr.clear();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
pto->vAddrToSend.clear();
|
|
if (!vAddr.empty())
|
|
pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::ADDR, vAddr);
|
|
// we only send the big addr message once
|
|
if (pto->vAddrToSend.capacity() > 40)
|
|
pto->vAddrToSend.shrink_to_fit();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CNodeState &state = *State(pto->GetId());
|
|
if (state.fShouldBan) {
|
|
if (pto->fWhitelisted)
|
|
LogPrintf("Warning: not punishing whitelisted peer %s!\n", pto->addr.ToString());
|
|
else {
|
|
pto->fDisconnect = true;
|
|
if (pto->addr.IsLocal())
|
|
LogPrintf("Warning: not banning local peer %s!\n", pto->addr.ToString());
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
CNode::Ban(pto->addr, BanReasonNodeMisbehaving);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
state.fShouldBan = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CBlockReject& reject, state.rejects)
|
|
pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::REJECT, (string)NetMsgType::BLOCK, reject.chRejectCode, reject.strRejectReason, reject.hashBlock);
|
|
state.rejects.clear();
|
|
|
|
// Start block sync
|
|
if (pindexBestHeader == NULL)
|
|
pindexBestHeader = chainActive.Tip();
|
|
bool fFetch = state.fPreferredDownload || (nPreferredDownload == 0 && !pto->fClient && !pto->fOneShot); // Download if this is a nice peer, or we have no nice peers and this one might do.
|
|
if (!state.fSyncStarted && !pto->fClient && !fImporting && !fReindex) {
|
|
// Only actively request headers from a single peer, unless we're close to today.
|
|
if ((nSyncStarted == 0 && fFetch) || pindexBestHeader->GetBlockTime() > GetAdjustedTime() - 24 * 60 * 60) {
|
|
state.fSyncStarted = true;
|
|
nSyncStarted++;
|
|
const CBlockIndex *pindexStart = pindexBestHeader;
|
|
/* If possible, start at the block preceding the currently
|
|
best known header. This ensures that we always get a
|
|
non-empty list of headers back as long as the peer
|
|
is up-to-date. With a non-empty response, we can initialise
|
|
the peer's known best block. This wouldn't be possible
|
|
if we requested starting at pindexBestHeader and
|
|
got back an empty response. */
|
|
if (pindexStart->pprev)
|
|
pindexStart = pindexStart->pprev;
|
|
LogPrint("net", "initial getheaders (%d) to peer=%d (startheight:%d)\n", pindexStart->nHeight, pto->id, pto->nStartingHeight);
|
|
pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETHEADERS, chainActive.GetLocator(pindexStart), uint256());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Resend wallet transactions that haven't gotten in a block yet
|
|
// Except during reindex, importing and IBD, when old wallet
|
|
// transactions become unconfirmed and spams other nodes.
|
|
if (!fReindex && !fImporting && !IsInitialBlockDownload())
|
|
{
|
|
GetMainSignals().Broadcast(nTimeBestReceived);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Try sending block announcements via headers
|
|
//
|
|
{
|
|
// If we have less than MAX_BLOCKS_TO_ANNOUNCE in our
|
|
// list of block hashes we're relaying, and our peer wants
|
|
// headers announcements, then find the first header
|
|
// not yet known to our peer but would connect, and send.
|
|
// If no header would connect, or if we have too many
|
|
// blocks, or if the peer doesn't want headers, just
|
|
// add all to the inv queue.
|
|
LOCK(pto->cs_inventory);
|
|
vector<CBlock> vHeaders;
|
|
bool fRevertToInv = ((!state.fPreferHeaders &&
|
|
(!state.fPreferHeaderAndIDs || pto->vBlockHashesToAnnounce.size() > 1)) ||
|
|
pto->vBlockHashesToAnnounce.size() > MAX_BLOCKS_TO_ANNOUNCE);
|
|
CBlockIndex *pBestIndex = NULL; // last header queued for delivery
|
|
ProcessBlockAvailability(pto->id); // ensure pindexBestKnownBlock is up-to-date
|
|
|
|
if (!fRevertToInv) {
|
|
bool fFoundStartingHeader = false;
|
|
// Try to find first header that our peer doesn't have, and
|
|
// then send all headers past that one. If we come across any
|
|
// headers that aren't on chainActive, give up.
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256 &hash, pto->vBlockHashesToAnnounce) {
|
|
BlockMap::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
|
|
assert(mi != mapBlockIndex.end());
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindex = mi->second;
|
|
if (chainActive[pindex->nHeight] != pindex) {
|
|
// Bail out if we reorged away from this block
|
|
fRevertToInv = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (pBestIndex != NULL && pindex->pprev != pBestIndex) {
|
|
// This means that the list of blocks to announce don't
|
|
// connect to each other.
|
|
// This shouldn't really be possible to hit during
|
|
// regular operation (because reorgs should take us to
|
|
// a chain that has some block not on the prior chain,
|
|
// which should be caught by the prior check), but one
|
|
// way this could happen is by using invalidateblock /
|
|
// reconsiderblock repeatedly on the tip, causing it to
|
|
// be added multiple times to vBlockHashesToAnnounce.
|
|
// Robustly deal with this rare situation by reverting
|
|
// to an inv.
|
|
fRevertToInv = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
pBestIndex = pindex;
|
|
if (fFoundStartingHeader) {
|
|
// add this to the headers message
|
|
vHeaders.push_back(pindex->GetBlockHeader());
|
|
} else if (PeerHasHeader(&state, pindex)) {
|
|
continue; // keep looking for the first new block
|
|
} else if (pindex->pprev == NULL || PeerHasHeader(&state, pindex->pprev)) {
|
|
// Peer doesn't have this header but they do have the prior one.
|
|
// Start sending headers.
|
|
fFoundStartingHeader = true;
|
|
vHeaders.push_back(pindex->GetBlockHeader());
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Peer doesn't have this header or the prior one -- nothing will
|
|
// connect, so bail out.
|
|
fRevertToInv = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (!fRevertToInv && !vHeaders.empty()) {
|
|
if (vHeaders.size() == 1 && state.fPreferHeaderAndIDs) {
|
|
// We only send up to 1 block as header-and-ids, as otherwise
|
|
// probably means we're doing an initial-ish-sync or they're slow
|
|
LogPrint("net", "%s sending header-and-ids %s to peer %d\n", __func__,
|
|
vHeaders.front().GetHash().ToString(), pto->id);
|
|
//TODO: Shouldn't need to reload block from disk, but requires refactor
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
assert(ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pBestIndex, consensusParams));
|
|
CBlockHeaderAndShortTxIDs cmpctblock(block);
|
|
pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::CMPCTBLOCK, cmpctblock);
|
|
state.pindexBestHeaderSent = pBestIndex;
|
|
} else if (state.fPreferHeaders) {
|
|
if (vHeaders.size() > 1) {
|
|
LogPrint("net", "%s: %u headers, range (%s, %s), to peer=%d\n", __func__,
|
|
vHeaders.size(),
|
|
vHeaders.front().GetHash().ToString(),
|
|
vHeaders.back().GetHash().ToString(), pto->id);
|
|
} else {
|
|
LogPrint("net", "%s: sending header %s to peer=%d\n", __func__,
|
|
vHeaders.front().GetHash().ToString(), pto->id);
|
|
}
|
|
pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::HEADERS, vHeaders);
|
|
state.pindexBestHeaderSent = pBestIndex;
|
|
} else
|
|
fRevertToInv = true;
|
|
}
|
|
if (fRevertToInv) {
|
|
// If falling back to using an inv, just try to inv the tip.
|
|
// The last entry in vBlockHashesToAnnounce was our tip at some point
|
|
// in the past.
|
|
if (!pto->vBlockHashesToAnnounce.empty()) {
|
|
const uint256 &hashToAnnounce = pto->vBlockHashesToAnnounce.back();
|
|
BlockMap::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashToAnnounce);
|
|
assert(mi != mapBlockIndex.end());
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindex = mi->second;
|
|
|
|
// Warn if we're announcing a block that is not on the main chain.
|
|
// This should be very rare and could be optimized out.
|
|
// Just log for now.
|
|
if (chainActive[pindex->nHeight] != pindex) {
|
|
LogPrint("net", "Announcing block %s not on main chain (tip=%s)\n",
|
|
hashToAnnounce.ToString(), chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash().ToString());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If the peer's chain has this block, don't inv it back.
|
|
if (!PeerHasHeader(&state, pindex)) {
|
|
pto->PushInventory(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, hashToAnnounce));
|
|
LogPrint("net", "%s: sending inv peer=%d hash=%s\n", __func__,
|
|
pto->id, hashToAnnounce.ToString());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
pto->vBlockHashesToAnnounce.clear();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Message: inventory
|
|
//
|
|
vector<CInv> vInv;
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(pto->cs_inventory);
|
|
vInv.reserve(std::max<size_t>(pto->vInventoryBlockToSend.size(), INVENTORY_BROADCAST_MAX));
|
|
|
|
// Add blocks
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256& hash, pto->vInventoryBlockToSend) {
|
|
vInv.push_back(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, hash));
|
|
if (vInv.size() == MAX_INV_SZ) {
|
|
pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::INV, vInv);
|
|
vInv.clear();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
pto->vInventoryBlockToSend.clear();
|
|
|
|
// Check whether periodic sends should happen
|
|
bool fSendTrickle = pto->fWhitelisted;
|
|
if (pto->nNextInvSend < nNow) {
|
|
fSendTrickle = true;
|
|
// Use half the delay for outbound peers, as there is less privacy concern for them.
|
|
pto->nNextInvSend = PoissonNextSend(nNow, INVENTORY_BROADCAST_INTERVAL >> !pto->fInbound);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Time to send but the peer has requested we not relay transactions.
|
|
if (fSendTrickle) {
|
|
LOCK(pto->cs_filter);
|
|
if (!pto->fRelayTxes) pto->setInventoryTxToSend.clear();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Respond to BIP35 mempool requests
|
|
if (fSendTrickle && pto->fSendMempool) {
|
|
auto vtxinfo = mempool.infoAll();
|
|
pto->fSendMempool = false;
|
|
CAmount filterrate = 0;
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(pto->cs_feeFilter);
|
|
filterrate = pto->minFeeFilter;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
LOCK(pto->cs_filter);
|
|
|
|
for (const auto& txinfo : vtxinfo) {
|
|
const uint256& hash = txinfo.tx->GetHash();
|
|
CInv inv(MSG_TX, hash);
|
|
pto->setInventoryTxToSend.erase(hash);
|
|
if (filterrate) {
|
|
if (txinfo.feeRate.GetFeePerK() < filterrate)
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (pto->pfilter) {
|
|
if (!pto->pfilter->IsRelevantAndUpdate(*txinfo.tx)) continue;
|
|
}
|
|
pto->filterInventoryKnown.insert(hash);
|
|
vInv.push_back(inv);
|
|
if (vInv.size() == MAX_INV_SZ) {
|
|
pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::INV, vInv);
|
|
vInv.clear();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
pto->timeLastMempoolReq = GetTime();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Determine transactions to relay
|
|
if (fSendTrickle) {
|
|
// Produce a vector with all candidates for sending
|
|
vector<std::set<uint256>::iterator> vInvTx;
|
|
vInvTx.reserve(pto->setInventoryTxToSend.size());
|
|
for (std::set<uint256>::iterator it = pto->setInventoryTxToSend.begin(); it != pto->setInventoryTxToSend.end(); it++) {
|
|
vInvTx.push_back(it);
|
|
}
|
|
CAmount filterrate = 0;
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(pto->cs_feeFilter);
|
|
filterrate = pto->minFeeFilter;
|
|
}
|
|
// Topologically and fee-rate sort the inventory we send for privacy and priority reasons.
|
|
// A heap is used so that not all items need sorting if only a few are being sent.
|
|
CompareInvMempoolOrder compareInvMempoolOrder(&mempool);
|
|
std::make_heap(vInvTx.begin(), vInvTx.end(), compareInvMempoolOrder);
|
|
// No reason to drain out at many times the network's capacity,
|
|
// especially since we have many peers and some will draw much shorter delays.
|
|
unsigned int nRelayedTransactions = 0;
|
|
LOCK(pto->cs_filter);
|
|
while (!vInvTx.empty() && nRelayedTransactions < INVENTORY_BROADCAST_MAX) {
|
|
// Fetch the top element from the heap
|
|
std::pop_heap(vInvTx.begin(), vInvTx.end(), compareInvMempoolOrder);
|
|
std::set<uint256>::iterator it = vInvTx.back();
|
|
vInvTx.pop_back();
|
|
uint256 hash = *it;
|
|
// Remove it from the to-be-sent set
|
|
pto->setInventoryTxToSend.erase(it);
|
|
// Check if not in the filter already
|
|
if (pto->filterInventoryKnown.contains(hash)) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
// Not in the mempool anymore? don't bother sending it.
|
|
auto txinfo = mempool.info(hash);
|
|
if (!txinfo.tx) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (filterrate && txinfo.feeRate.GetFeePerK() < filterrate) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (pto->pfilter && !pto->pfilter->IsRelevantAndUpdate(*txinfo.tx)) continue;
|
|
// Send
|
|
vInv.push_back(CInv(MSG_TX, hash));
|
|
nRelayedTransactions++;
|
|
{
|
|
// Expire old relay messages
|
|
while (!vRelayExpiration.empty() && vRelayExpiration.front().first < nNow)
|
|
{
|
|
mapRelay.erase(vRelayExpiration.front().second);
|
|
vRelayExpiration.pop_front();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
auto ret = mapRelay.insert(std::make_pair(hash, std::move(txinfo.tx)));
|
|
if (ret.second) {
|
|
vRelayExpiration.push_back(std::make_pair(nNow + 15 * 60 * 1000000, ret.first));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (vInv.size() == MAX_INV_SZ) {
|
|
pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::INV, vInv);
|
|
vInv.clear();
|
|
}
|
|
pto->filterInventoryKnown.insert(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (!vInv.empty())
|
|
pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::INV, vInv);
|
|
|
|
// Detect whether we're stalling
|
|
nNow = GetTimeMicros();
|
|
if (!pto->fDisconnect && state.nStallingSince && state.nStallingSince < nNow - 1000000 * BLOCK_STALLING_TIMEOUT) {
|
|
// Stalling only triggers when the block download window cannot move. During normal steady state,
|
|
// the download window should be much larger than the to-be-downloaded set of blocks, so disconnection
|
|
// should only happen during initial block download.
|
|
LogPrintf("Peer=%d is stalling block download, disconnecting\n", pto->id);
|
|
pto->fDisconnect = true;
|
|
}
|
|
// In case there is a block that has been in flight from this peer for 2 + 0.5 * N times the block interval
|
|
// (with N the number of peers from which we're downloading validated blocks), disconnect due to timeout.
|
|
// We compensate for other peers to prevent killing off peers due to our own downstream link
|
|
// being saturated. We only count validated in-flight blocks so peers can't advertise non-existing block hashes
|
|
// to unreasonably increase our timeout.
|
|
if (!pto->fDisconnect && state.vBlocksInFlight.size() > 0) {
|
|
QueuedBlock &queuedBlock = state.vBlocksInFlight.front();
|
|
int nOtherPeersWithValidatedDownloads = nPeersWithValidatedDownloads - (state.nBlocksInFlightValidHeaders > 0);
|
|
if (nNow > state.nDownloadingSince + consensusParams.nPowTargetSpacing * (BLOCK_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT_BASE + BLOCK_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT_PER_PEER * nOtherPeersWithValidatedDownloads)) {
|
|
LogPrintf("Timeout downloading block %s from peer=%d, disconnecting\n", queuedBlock.hash.ToString(), pto->id);
|
|
pto->fDisconnect = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Message: getdata (blocks)
|
|
//
|
|
vector<CInv> vGetData;
|
|
if (!pto->fDisconnect && !pto->fClient && (fFetch || !IsInitialBlockDownload()) && state.nBlocksInFlight < MAX_BLOCKS_IN_TRANSIT_PER_PEER) {
|
|
vector<CBlockIndex*> vToDownload;
|
|
NodeId staller = -1;
|
|
FindNextBlocksToDownload(pto->GetId(), MAX_BLOCKS_IN_TRANSIT_PER_PEER - state.nBlocksInFlight, vToDownload, staller);
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CBlockIndex *pindex, vToDownload) {
|
|
if (State(pto->GetId())->fHaveWitness || !IsWitnessEnabled(pindex->pprev, consensusParams)) {
|
|
uint32_t nFetchFlags = GetFetchFlags(pto, pindex->pprev, consensusParams);
|
|
vGetData.push_back(CInv(MSG_BLOCK | nFetchFlags, pindex->GetBlockHash()));
|
|
MarkBlockAsInFlight(pto->GetId(), pindex->GetBlockHash(), consensusParams, pindex);
|
|
LogPrint("net", "Requesting block %s (%d) peer=%d\n", pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString(),
|
|
pindex->nHeight, pto->id);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (state.nBlocksInFlight == 0 && staller != -1) {
|
|
if (State(staller)->nStallingSince == 0) {
|
|
State(staller)->nStallingSince = nNow;
|
|
LogPrint("net", "Stall started peer=%d\n", staller);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Message: getdata (non-blocks)
|
|
//
|
|
while (!pto->fDisconnect && !pto->mapAskFor.empty() && (*pto->mapAskFor.begin()).first <= nNow)
|
|
{
|
|
const CInv& inv = (*pto->mapAskFor.begin()).second;
|
|
if (!AlreadyHave(inv))
|
|
{
|
|
if (fDebug)
|
|
LogPrint("net", "Requesting %s peer=%d\n", inv.ToString(), pto->id);
|
|
vGetData.push_back(inv);
|
|
if (vGetData.size() >= 1000)
|
|
{
|
|
pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETDATA, vGetData);
|
|
vGetData.clear();
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
//If we're not going to ask, don't expect a response.
|
|
pto->setAskFor.erase(inv.hash);
|
|
}
|
|
pto->mapAskFor.erase(pto->mapAskFor.begin());
|
|
}
|
|
if (!vGetData.empty())
|
|
pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::GETDATA, vGetData);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Message: feefilter
|
|
//
|
|
// We don't want white listed peers to filter txs to us if we have -whitelistforcerelay
|
|
if (pto->nVersion >= FEEFILTER_VERSION && GetBoolArg("-feefilter", DEFAULT_FEEFILTER) &&
|
|
!(pto->fWhitelisted && GetBoolArg("-whitelistforcerelay", DEFAULT_WHITELISTFORCERELAY))) {
|
|
CAmount currentFilter = mempool.GetMinFee(GetArg("-maxmempool", DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE) * 1000000).GetFeePerK();
|
|
int64_t timeNow = GetTimeMicros();
|
|
if (timeNow > pto->nextSendTimeFeeFilter) {
|
|
CAmount filterToSend = filterRounder.round(currentFilter);
|
|
if (filterToSend != pto->lastSentFeeFilter) {
|
|
pto->PushMessage(NetMsgType::FEEFILTER, filterToSend);
|
|
pto->lastSentFeeFilter = filterToSend;
|
|
}
|
|
pto->nextSendTimeFeeFilter = PoissonNextSend(timeNow, AVG_FEEFILTER_BROADCAST_INTERVAL);
|
|
}
|
|
// If the fee filter has changed substantially and it's still more than MAX_FEEFILTER_CHANGE_DELAY
|
|
// until scheduled broadcast, then move the broadcast to within MAX_FEEFILTER_CHANGE_DELAY.
|
|
else if (timeNow + MAX_FEEFILTER_CHANGE_DELAY * 1000000 < pto->nextSendTimeFeeFilter &&
|
|
(currentFilter < 3 * pto->lastSentFeeFilter / 4 || currentFilter > 4 * pto->lastSentFeeFilter / 3)) {
|
|
pto->nextSendTimeFeeFilter = timeNow + (insecure_rand() % MAX_FEEFILTER_CHANGE_DELAY) * 1000000;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string CBlockFileInfo::ToString() const {
|
|
return strprintf("CBlockFileInfo(blocks=%u, size=%u, heights=%u...%u, time=%s...%s)", nBlocks, nSize, nHeightFirst, nHeightLast, DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d", nTimeFirst), DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d", nTimeLast));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ThresholdState VersionBitsTipState(const Consensus::Params& params, Consensus::DeploymentPos pos)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
return VersionBitsState(chainActive.Tip(), params, pos, versionbitscache);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
class CMainCleanup
|
|
{
|
|
public:
|
|
CMainCleanup() {}
|
|
~CMainCleanup() {
|
|
// block headers
|
|
BlockMap::iterator it1 = mapBlockIndex.begin();
|
|
for (; it1 != mapBlockIndex.end(); it1++)
|
|
delete (*it1).second;
|
|
mapBlockIndex.clear();
|
|
|
|
// orphan transactions
|
|
mapOrphanTransactions.clear();
|
|
mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.clear();
|
|
}
|
|
} instance_of_cmaincleanup;
|