diff --git a/src/groth16/tests/dummy_engine.rs b/src/groth16/tests/dummy_engine.rs
index 249343e..9fcecc0 100644
--- a/src/groth16/tests/dummy_engine.rs
+++ b/src/groth16/tests/dummy_engine.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use ff::{Field, PrimeField};
 use group::{CurveAffine, CurveProjective, Group, PrimeGroup};
-use pairing::{Engine, PairingCurveAffine};
+use pairing::{Engine, MillerLoopResult, PairingCurveAffine};
 
 use rand_core::RngCore;
 use std::fmt;
@@ -354,10 +354,14 @@ impl Engine for DummyEngine {
 
         acc
     }
+}
+
+impl MillerLoopResult for Fr {
+    type Gt = Fr;
 
     /// Perform final exponentiation of the result of a miller loop.
-    fn final_exponentiation(this: &Self::MillerLoopResult) -> CtOption<Self::Gt> {
-        CtOption::new(*this, Choice::from(1))
+    fn final_exponentiation(&self) -> Self::Gt {
+        *self
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/src/groth16/verifier.rs b/src/groth16/verifier.rs
index ae55b14..d29a4bc 100644
--- a/src/groth16/verifier.rs
+++ b/src/groth16/verifier.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 use group::{CurveAffine, CurveProjective};
-use pairing::{Engine, PairingCurveAffine};
+use pairing::{Engine, MillerLoopResult, PairingCurveAffine};
 use std::ops::{AddAssign, Neg};
 
 use super::{PreparedVerifyingKey, Proof, VerifyingKey};
@@ -41,14 +41,14 @@ pub fn verify_proof<'a, E: Engine>(
     // A * B + inputs * (-gamma) + C * (-delta) = alpha * beta
     // which allows us to do a single final exponentiation.
 
-    Ok(E::final_exponentiation(&E::miller_loop(
+    Ok(E::miller_loop(
         [
             (&proof.a.prepare(), &proof.b.prepare()),
             (&acc.to_affine().prepare(), &pvk.neg_gamma_g2),
             (&proof.c.prepare(), &pvk.neg_delta_g2),
         ]
         .iter(),
-    ))
-    .unwrap()
+    )
+    .final_exponentiation()
         == pvk.alpha_g1_beta_g2)
 }