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feat(ci): add `sending_transactions_using_lightwalletd` test to CI (#4267)
* feat(ci): add lightwalletd_*_sync tests to CI

* feat(ci): add lightwalletd RPC call test

* feat(ci): add send transactions test with lwd to CI

* fix(ci): create a variable to run transactions test

* refactor(ci): use docker in docker

This is a workaround for an issue related to disk partitioning, caused by a GCP service called Konlet, while mounting the cached disks to the VM and then to the container

* fix(build): persist docker login credentials

* fix(ci): get sync height from docker logs instead of gcp

* try: use gha cache for faster building

* fix(ci): mount disk in container to make it available in vm

* fix(build): do not invalidate cache between images

* try(docker): invalidate cache as less as possible

* fix(ci): GHA terminal is not a TTY

* fix(build): do not ignore entrypoint.sh

* fix

* fix(ci): mount using root priveleges

* fix(ci): use existing disk as cached state

* fix(ci): wait for disks to get mounted

* force rebuild

* fix failed force

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* WIP

* fix(ci): some tests does not use a cached state

* wip

* refactor(ci): disk names and job segregation

* fix(ci): do not name boot and attached disk the same

* fix(ci): attach a disk to full sync, to snapshot the state

* fix(ci): use correct disk implementations

* fix(ci): use different disk name to allow test concurrency

* feat(ci): add lightwalledt send transaction test

* cleanup(ci): remove extra tests

* fix(ci): allow disk concurrency with tests

* fix(ci): add considerations for different tests

* fix(reusable): last fixes

* feat(ci): use reusable workflow for tests

* fix(rw): remove nested worflow

* fix(rw): minor fixes

* force rebuild

* fix(rw): do not use an input as job name

* fix(rw): remove variable id

* fix(ci): remove explicit conditions and id

* fix(ci): docker does not need the variable sign ($) to work

* fix(ci): mount typo

* fix(ci): if a sync fails, always delete the instance

This also reduces the amount of jobs needed.

* refactor(ci): make all test depend on the same build

* fix(ci): some tests require multiple variables

* fix(docker): variable substitution

* fix(ci): allow to run multiple commits from a PR at once

* fix(docker): lower the NETWORK env var for test names

* reduce uneeded diff

* imp(keys): use better naming for builds_disks

* imp(ci): use input defaults

* imp(ci): remove test_name in favor of test_id

* fix(ci): better key naming

* fix(ci): long disk names breaks GCP naming convention

* feat(ci): validate local state version with cached state

* fix(ci): add condition to run tests

* fix: typo

* fix: app_name should not be required

* fix: zebra_state_path shouldn't be required

* fix: reduce diff

* fix(ci): checkout to grep local state version

* Update .github/workflows/test.yml

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>

* revert: merge all tests into a single workflow

* Remove unused STATE_VERSION env var

* fix: minor fixes

* fix(ci): make test.patch the same as test

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* imp(ci): better cached state conditional handling

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* fix(deploy): mount disks with better write performance

* fix(ci): change sync id to a broader id name

* fix(ci): use correct input validation

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* imp(ci): organiza keys better

* fix(ci): use appropiate naming

* fix(ci): create docker volume before mounting

* fix(lint): do not fail on all new changes

* imp(ci): do not report in pr review

* fix(ci): partition clean disks

* fix: typo

* fix: test called the wrong way

* fix(build): stop using gha cache

* ref(ci): validate run condition before calling reusable workflow

* fix(ci): use a better filesystem dir and fix other values

* fix: linting errors

* fix(ci): typo

* Revert "fix(build): stop using gha cache"

This reverts commit a8fbc5f416.

Cache expiration is a lesser evil than not using caching at all and then failing with a 401

* imp(ci): do not set a default for needs_zebra_state

* Update .github/workflows/test.yml

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>

* fix(deps): remove dependencies

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* Update .github/workflows/test.yml

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>

* fix(docker): add RUST_LOG as an ARG and ENV

* fix(test): add `#[ignore]` to send transactions test

This test needs state then it should be marked as #[ignore]

* fix(ci): differentiate between root cache path and its dir

* Remove extra `state` directory

That was a workaround for an issue that has been fixed.

* imp(docs): use better test descriptions

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>

* fix: reduce unwanted diff with main

* fix(ci): make lwd conditions consistent

* Remove another extra `state` directory

Was also part of a workaround for an issue that has been fixed.

* fix(ci): use better conditionals to run test jobs

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>

* Tweak to support different lightwalletd versions

Some versions print `Waiting for block`, and some versions print
`Ingestor waiting for block`.

Co-authored-by: mergify[bot] <37929162+mergify[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>
Co-authored-by: Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho <janito.vff@gmail.com>
2022-05-06 05:30:38 +00:00
.cargo lint(clippy): warn on manual printing to stdout or stderr (#3767) 2022-03-08 09:14:15 +00:00
.github feat(ci): add `sending_transactions_using_lightwalletd` test to CI (#4267) 2022-05-06 05:30:38 +00:00
book change(doc): add transaction index diagram to RFC-0005 (#4330) 2022-05-06 03:32:55 +00:00
docker feat(ci): add `sending_transactions_using_lightwalletd` test to CI (#4267) 2022-05-06 05:30:38 +00:00
grafana Add diagnostics for peer set hangs (#3203) 2021-12-14 21:11:03 +00:00
tower-batch build(deps): bump tokio from 1.18.0 to 1.18.1 (#4280) 2022-05-03 20:55:43 +00:00
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zebra-chain feat(util): add a `zebra-tip-height` utility (#4289) 2022-05-06 03:31:52 +00:00
zebra-client Repoint zebra image links to our new zfnd.org site for now (#3949) 2022-03-27 23:42:47 +00:00
zebra-consensus build(deps): bump thiserror from 1.0.30 to 1.0.31 (#4259) 2022-05-05 01:08:06 +00:00
zebra-network build(deps): bump thiserror from 1.0.30 to 1.0.31 (#4259) 2022-05-05 01:08:06 +00:00
zebra-node-services 1.0.0-beta.8 Release (#4135) 2022-04-19 13:02:17 +10:00
zebra-rpc fix(rpc): Use a structure for parameters of getaddresstxids (#4264) 2022-05-05 01:08:27 +00:00
zebra-script build(deps): bump thiserror from 1.0.30 to 1.0.31 (#4259) 2022-05-05 01:08:06 +00:00
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zebra-utils feat(util): add a `zebra-tip-height` utility (#4289) 2022-05-06 03:31:52 +00:00
zebrad feat(ci): add `sending_transactions_using_lightwalletd` test to CI (#4267) 2022-05-06 05:30:38 +00:00
.dockerignore fix(build): avoid docker cache contamination and invalidation (#4254) 2022-05-03 10:13:28 -04:00
.gitignore fix: improve file and directories to be ignored by git and Docker (#3399) 2022-01-26 06:22:51 +00:00
CHANGELOG.md 1.0.0-beta.8 Release (#4135) 2022-04-19 13:02:17 +10:00
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md (#1097) 2021-03-25 10:54:08 +01:00
CONTRIBUTING.md docs: fix typo (#3877) 2022-03-22 22:01:35 -04:00
Cargo.lock build(deps): bump tonic from 0.7.1 to 0.7.2 (#4325) 2022-05-06 03:31:38 +00:00
Cargo.toml change(rust): Use link-time optimisation in release builds (#4184) 2022-04-27 02:51:26 +00:00
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README.md

Zebra logotype


codecov License

Contents

About

Zebra is the Zcash Foundation's independent, consensus-compatible implementation of a Zcash node, currently under development. It can be used to join the Zcash peer-to-peer network, which helps keeping Zcash working by validating and broadcasting transactions, and maintaining the Zcash blockchain state in a distributed manner. Please join us on Discord if you'd like to find out more or get involved!

Zcash is a cryptocurrency designed to preserve the user's privacy. Like most cryptocurrencies, it works by a collection of software nodes run by members of the Zcash community or any other interested parties. The nodes talk to each other in peer-to-peer fashion in order to maintain the state of the Zcash blockchain. They also communicate with miners who create new blocks. When a Zcash user sends Zcash, their wallet broadcasts transactions to these nodes which will eventually reach miners, and the mined transaction will then go through Zcash nodes until they reach the recipient's wallet which will report the received Zcash to the recipient.

The original Zcash node is named zcashd and is developed by the Electric Coin Company as a fork of the original Bitcoin node. Zebra, on the other hand, is an independent Zcash node implementation developed from scratch. Since they implement the same protocol, zcashd and Zebra nodes can communicate with each other and maintain the Zcash network interoperably.

If you just want to send and receive Zcash then you don't need to use Zebra directly. You can download a Zcash wallet application which will handle that for you. (Eventually, Zebra can be used by wallets to implement their functionality.) You would want to run Zebra if you want to contribute to the Zcash network: the more nodes are run, the more reliable the network will be in terms of speed and resistance to denial of service attacks, for example.

These are some of the advantages or benefits of Zebra:

  • Better performance: since it was implemented from scratch in an async, parallelized way, Zebra is currently faster than zcashd.
  • Better security: since it is developed in a memory-safe language (Rust), Zebra is less likely to be affected by memory-safety and correctness security bugs that could compromise the environment where it is run.
  • Better governance: with a new node deployment, there will be more developers who can implement different features for the Zcash network.
  • Dev accessibility: supports more developers, which gives new developers options for contributing to Zcash protocol development.
  • Runtime safety: with an independent implementation, the detection of consensus bugs can happen quicker, reducing the risk of consensus splits.
  • Spec safety: with several node implementations, it is much easier to notice bugs and ambiguity in protocol specification.
  • User options: different nodes present different features and tradeoffs for users to decide on their preferred options.
  • Additional contexts: wider target deployments for people to use a consensus node in more contexts e.g. mobile, wasm, etc.

Beta Releases

Every few weeks, we release a new Zebra beta release.

Zebra's network stack is interoperable with zcashd, and Zebra implements all the features required to reach Zcash network consensus.

The goals of the beta release series are for Zebra to act as a fully validating Zcash node, for all active consensus rules as of NU5 activation.

Currently, Zebra validates all of the Zcash consensus rules for the NU5 network upgrade. (As of the second NU5 activation on testnet.)

But it may not validate any:

  • Undocumented rules derived from Bitcoin
  • Undocumented network protocol requirements

Getting Started

Building zebrad requires Rust, libclang, and a C++ compiler.

Build and Run Instructions

zebrad is still under development, so there is no supported packaging or install mechanism. To run zebrad, follow the instructions to compile zebrad for your platform:

  1. Install cargo and rustc.
  2. Install Zebra's build dependencies:
    • libclang: the libclang, libclang-dev, llvm, or llvm-dev packages, depending on your package manager
    • clang or another C++ compiler: g++, Xcode, or MSVC
  3. Run cargo install --locked --git https://github.com/ZcashFoundation/zebra --tag v1.0.0-beta.8 zebrad
  4. Run zebrad start (see Running Zebra for more information)

If you're interested in testing out zebrad please feel free, but keep in mind that there is a lot of key functionality still missing.

For more detailed instructions, refer to the documentation.

System Requirements

The recommended requirements for compiling and running zebrad are:

  • 4+ CPU cores
  • 16+ GB RAM
  • 50GB+ available disk space for building binaries and storing finalized state
  • 100+ Mbps network connections

We continuously test that our builds and tests pass on:

The latest GitHub Runners for:

  • macOS
  • Ubuntu

Docker:

  • Debian Bullseye

Zebra's tests can take over an hour, depending on your machine. We're working on making them faster.

zebrad might build and run fine on smaller and slower systems - we haven't tested its exact limits yet.

For more detailed requirements, refer to the documentation.

Memory Troubleshooting

If Zebra's build runs out of RAM, try setting: export CARGO_BUILD_JOBS=2

If Zebra's tests timeout or run out of RAM, try running: cargo test -- --test-threads=2

(cargo uses all the processor cores on your machine by default.)

macOS Test Troubleshooting

Some of Zebra's tests deliberately cause errors that make Zebra panic. macOS records these panics as crash reports.

If you are seeing "Crash Reporter" dialogs during Zebra tests, you can disable them using this Terminal.app command:

defaults write com.apple.CrashReporter DialogType none

Network Ports and Data Usage

By default, Zebra uses the following inbound TCP listener ports:

  • 8233 on Mainnet
  • 18233 on Testnet

Zebra needs some peers which have a round-trip latency of 2 seconds or less. If this is a problem for you, please open a ticket.

zebrad's typical mainnet network usage is:

  • Initial sync: 30 GB download
  • Ongoing updates: 10-100 MB upload and download per day, depending on peer requests

Zebra also performs an initial sync every time its internal database version changes.

For more detailed information, refer to the documentation.

Network Troubleshooting

Some of Zebra's tests download Zcash blocks, so they might be unreliable depending on your network connection. You can set ZEBRA_SKIP_NETWORK_TESTS=1 to skip the network tests.

Zebra may be unreliable on Testnet, and under less-than-perfect network conditions. See our roadmap for details.

Disk Usage

Zebra uses up to 40 GB of space for cached mainnet data, and 10 GB of space for cached testnet data.

RocksDB cleans up outdated data periodically, and when the database is closed and re-opened.

Disk Troubleshooting

Zebra's state commits changes using RocksDB database transactions.

If you forcibly terminate Zebra, or it panics, any incomplete changes will be rolled back the next time it starts.

So Zebra's state should always be valid, unless your OS or disk hardware is corrupting data.

Known Issues

There are a few bugs in Zebra that we're still working on fixing:

Future Work

In 2022, we intend to start adding RPC support and start adding wallet integrations. This phased approach allows us to test Zebra's independent implementation of the consensus rules, before asking users to entrust it with their funds.

Features:

  • RPC functionality
  • Wallet functionality

Performance and Reliability:

  • Reliable syncing on Testnet
  • Reliable syncing under poor network conditions
  • Additional batch verification
  • Performance tuning

Currently, the following features are out of scope:

  • Mining support
  • Optional Zcash network protocol messages
  • Consensus rules removed before Canopy activation (Zebra checkpoints on Canopy activation)

Documentation

The Zebra website contains user documentation, such as how to run or configure Zebra, set up metrics integrations, etc., as well as developer documentation, such as design documents. We also render API documentation for the external API of our crates, as well as internal documentation for private APIs.

Security

Zebra has a responsible disclosure policy, which we encourage security researchers to follow.

License

Zebra is distributed under the terms of both the MIT license and the Apache License (Version 2.0).

See LICENSE-APACHE and LICENSE-MIT.