cloud-foundation-fabric/modules/organization/README.md

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# Organization Module
This module allows managing several organization properties:
- IAM bindings, both authoritative and additive
- custom IAM roles
- audit logging configuration for services
- organization policies
## Example
```hcl
module "org" {
source = "./modules/organization"
organization_id = "organizations/1234567890"
group_iam = {
"cloud-owners@example.org" = ["roles/owner", "roles/projectCreator"]
}
iam = {
"roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator" = ["group:cloud-admins@example.org"]
}
policy_boolean = {
"constraints/compute.disableGuestAttributesAccess" = true
"constraints/compute.skipDefaultNetworkCreation" = true
}
policy_list = {
"constraints/compute.trustedImageProjects" = {
inherit_from_parent = null
suggested_value = null
status = true
values = ["projects/my-project"]
}
}
}
# tftest modules=1 resources=6
```
## IAM
There are several mutually exclusive ways of managing IAM in this module
- non-authoritative via the `iam_additive` and `iam_additive_members` variables, where bindings created outside this module will coexist with those managed here
- authoritative via the `group_iam` and `iam` variables, where bindings created outside this module (eg in the console) will be removed at each `terraform apply` cycle if the same role is also managed here
- authoritative policy via the `iam_bindings_authoritative` variable, where any binding created outside this module (eg in the console) will be removed at each `terraform apply` cycle regardless of the role
If you set audit policies via the `iam_audit_config_authoritative` variable, be sure to also configure IAM bindings via `iam_bindings_authoritative`, as audit policies use the underlying `google_organization_iam_policy` resource, which is also authoritative for any role.
Some care must also be takend with the `groups_iam` variable (and in some situations with the additive variables) to ensure that variable keys are static values, so that Terraform is able to compute the dependency graph.
## Hierarchical firewall policies
Hirerarchical firewall policies can be managed in two ways:
- via the `firewall_policies` variable, to directly define policies and rules in Terraform
- via the `firewall_policy_factory` variable, to leverage external YaML files via a simple "factory" embedded in the module ([see here](../../examples/factories) for more context on factories)
Once you have policies (either created via the module or externally), you can associate them using the `firewall_policy_association` variable.
### Directly defined firewall policies
```hcl
module "org" {
source = "./modules/organization"
organization_id = var.organization_id
firewall_policies = {
iap-policy = {
allow-iap-ssh = {
description = "Always allow ssh from IAP."
direction = "INGRESS"
action = "allow"
priority = 100
ranges = ["35.235.240.0/20"]
ports = {
tcp = ["22"]
}
target_service_accounts = null
target_resources = null
logging = false
}
}
}
firewall_policy_association = {
iap_policy = "iap-policy"
}
}
# tftest modules=1 resources=3
```
### Firewall policy factory
The in-built factory allows you to define a single policy, using one file for rules, and an optional file for CIDR range substitution variables. Remember that non-absolute paths are relative to the root module (the folder where you run `terraform`).
```hcl
module "org" {
source = "./modules/organization"
organization_id = var.organization_id
firewall_policy_factory = {
cidr_file = "data/cidrs.yaml"
policy_name = null
rules_file = "data/rules.yaml"
}
firewall_policy_association = {
factory-policy = module.org.firewall_policy_id["factory"]
}
}
# tftest skip
```
```yaml
# cidrs.yaml
rfc1918:
- 10.0.0.0/8
- 172.16.0.0/12
- 192.168.0.0/16
```
```yaml
# rules.yaml
allow-admins:
description: Access from the admin subnet to all subnets
direction: INGRESS
action: allow
priority: 1000
ranges:
- $rfc1918
ports:
all: []
target_resources: null
enable_logging: false
allow-ssh-from-iap:
description: Enable SSH from IAP
direction: INGRESS
action: allow
priority: 1002
ranges:
- 35.235.240.0/20
ports:
tcp: ["22"]
target_resources: null
enable_logging: false
```
## Logging Sinks
```hcl
module "gcs" {
source = "./modules/gcs"
project_id = var.project_id
name = "gcs_sink"
force_destroy = true
}
module "dataset" {
source = "./modules/bigquery-dataset"
project_id = var.project_id
id = "bq_sink"
}
module "pubsub" {
source = "./modules/pubsub"
project_id = var.project_id
name = "pubsub_sink"
}
module "bucket" {
source = "./modules/logging-bucket"
parent_type = "project"
parent = "my-project"
id = "bucket"
}
module "org" {
source = "./modules/organization"
organization_id = var.organization_id
logging_sinks = {
warnings = {
type = "storage"
destination = module.gcs.name
filter = "severity=WARNING"
include_children = true
bq_partitioned_table = null
exclusions = {}
}
info = {
type = "bigquery"
destination = module.dataset.id
filter = "severity=INFO"
include_children = true
bq_partitioned_table = true
exclusions = {}
}
notice = {
type = "pubsub"
destination = module.pubsub.id
filter = "severity=NOTICE"
include_children = true
bq_partitioned_table = null
exclusions = {}
}
debug = {
type = "logging"
destination = module.bucket.id
filter = "severity=DEBUG"
include_children = false
bq_partitioned_table = null
exclusions = {
no-compute = "logName:compute"
}
}
}
logging_exclusions = {
no-gce-instances = "resource.type=gce_instance"
}
}
# tftest modules=5 resources=13
```
## Custom Roles
```hcl
module "org" {
source = "./modules/organization"
organization_id = var.organization_id
custom_roles = {
"myRole" = [
"compute.instances.list",
]
}
iam = {
(module.org.custom_role_id.myRole) = ["user:me@example.com"]
}
}
# tftest modules=1 resources=2
```
## Tags
Refer to the [Creating and managing tags](https://cloud.google.com/resource-manager/docs/tags/tags-creating-and-managing) documentation for details on usage.
```hcl
module "org" {
source = "./modules/organization"
organization_id = var.organization_id
tags = {
environment = {
description = "Environment specification."
iam = {
"roles/resourcemanager.tagAdmin" = ["group:admins@example.com"]
}
values = {
dev = null
prod = {
description = "Environment: production."
iam = {
"roles/resourcemanager.tagViewer" = ["user:user1@example.com"]
}
}
}
}
}
tag_bindings = {
env-prod = module.org.tag_values["environment/prod"].id
foo = "tagValues/12345678"
}
}
# tftest modules=1 resources=7
```
<!-- TFDOC OPTS files:1 -->
<!-- BEGIN TFDOC -->
## Files
| name | description | resources |
|---|---|---|
| [firewall-policies.tf](./firewall-policies.tf) | Hierarchical firewall policies. | <code>google_compute_firewall_policy</code> · <code>google_compute_firewall_policy_association</code> · <code>google_compute_firewall_policy_rule</code> |
| [iam.tf](./iam.tf) | IAM bindings, roles and audit logging resources. | <code>google_organization_iam_audit_config</code> · <code>google_organization_iam_binding</code> · <code>google_organization_iam_custom_role</code> · <code>google_organization_iam_member</code> · <code>google_organization_iam_policy</code> |
| [logging.tf](./logging.tf) | Log sinks and supporting resources. | <code>google_bigquery_dataset_iam_member</code> · <code>google_logging_organization_exclusion</code> · <code>google_logging_organization_sink</code> · <code>google_project_iam_member</code> · <code>google_pubsub_topic_iam_member</code> · <code>google_storage_bucket_iam_member</code> |
| [main.tf](./main.tf) | Module-level locals and resources. | <code>google_essential_contacts_contact</code> |
| [organization-policies.tf](./organization-policies.tf) | Organization-level organization policies. | <code>google_organization_policy</code> |
| [outputs.tf](./outputs.tf) | Module outputs. | |
| [tags.tf](./tags.tf) | None | <code>google_tags_tag_binding</code> · <code>google_tags_tag_key</code> · <code>google_tags_tag_key_iam_binding</code> · <code>google_tags_tag_value</code> · <code>google_tags_tag_value_iam_binding</code> |
| [variables.tf](./variables.tf) | Module variables. | |
| [versions.tf](./versions.tf) | Version pins. | |
## Variables
| name | description | type | required | default |
|---|---|:---:|:---:|:---:|
| [organization_id](variables.tf#L151) | Organization id in organizations/nnnnnn format. | <code>string</code> | ✓ | |
| [contacts](variables.tf#L17) | List of essential contacts for this resource. Must be in the form EMAIL -> [NOTIFICATION_TYPES]. Valid notification types are ALL, SUSPENSION, SECURITY, TECHNICAL, BILLING, LEGAL, PRODUCT_UPDATES. | <code>map&#40;list&#40;string&#41;&#41;</code> | | <code>&#123;&#125;</code> |
| [custom_roles](variables.tf#L24) | Map of role name => list of permissions to create in this project. | <code>map&#40;list&#40;string&#41;&#41;</code> | | <code>&#123;&#125;</code> |
| [firewall_policies](variables.tf#L31) | Hierarchical firewall policy rules created in the organization. | <code title="map&#40;map&#40;object&#40;&#123;&#10; action &#61; string&#10; description &#61; string&#10; direction &#61; string&#10; logging &#61; bool&#10; ports &#61; map&#40;list&#40;string&#41;&#41;&#10; priority &#61; number&#10; ranges &#61; list&#40;string&#41;&#10; target_resources &#61; list&#40;string&#41;&#10; target_service_accounts &#61; list&#40;string&#41;&#10;&#125;&#41;&#41;&#41;">map&#40;map&#40;object&#40;&#123;&#8230;&#125;&#41;&#41;&#41;</code> | | <code>&#123;&#125;</code> |
| [firewall_policy_association](variables.tf#L48) | The hierarchical firewall policy to associate to this folder. Must be either a key in the `firewall_policies` map or the id of a policy defined somewhere else. | <code>map&#40;string&#41;</code> | | <code>&#123;&#125;</code> |
| [firewall_policy_factory](variables.tf#L55) | Configuration for the firewall policy factory. | <code title="object&#40;&#123;&#10; cidr_file &#61; string&#10; policy_name &#61; string&#10; rules_file &#61; string&#10;&#125;&#41;">object&#40;&#123;&#8230;&#125;&#41;</code> | | <code>null</code> |
| [group_iam](variables.tf#L65) | Authoritative IAM binding for organization groups, in {GROUP_EMAIL => [ROLES]} format. Group emails need to be static. Can be used in combination with the `iam` variable. | <code>map&#40;list&#40;string&#41;&#41;</code> | | <code>&#123;&#125;</code> |
| [iam](variables.tf#L72) | IAM bindings, in {ROLE => [MEMBERS]} format. | <code>map&#40;list&#40;string&#41;&#41;</code> | | <code>&#123;&#125;</code> |
| [iam_additive](variables.tf#L79) | Non authoritative IAM bindings, in {ROLE => [MEMBERS]} format. | <code>map&#40;list&#40;string&#41;&#41;</code> | | <code>&#123;&#125;</code> |
| [iam_additive_members](variables.tf#L86) | IAM additive bindings in {MEMBERS => [ROLE]} format. This might break if members are dynamic values. | <code>map&#40;list&#40;string&#41;&#41;</code> | | <code>&#123;&#125;</code> |
| [iam_audit_config](variables.tf#L93) | Service audit logging configuration. Service as key, map of log permission (eg DATA_READ) and excluded members as value for each service. | <code>map&#40;map&#40;list&#40;string&#41;&#41;&#41;</code> | | <code>&#123;&#125;</code> |
| [iam_audit_config_authoritative](variables.tf#L105) | IAM Authoritative service audit logging configuration. Service as key, map of log permission (eg DATA_READ) and excluded members as value for each service. Audit config should also be authoritative when using authoritative bindings. Use with caution. | <code>map&#40;map&#40;list&#40;string&#41;&#41;&#41;</code> | | <code>null</code> |
| [iam_bindings_authoritative](variables.tf#L116) | IAM authoritative bindings, in {ROLE => [MEMBERS]} format. Roles and members not explicitly listed will be cleared. Bindings should also be authoritative when using authoritative audit config. Use with caution. | <code>map&#40;list&#40;string&#41;&#41;</code> | | <code>null</code> |
| [logging_exclusions](variables.tf#L122) | Logging exclusions for this organization in the form {NAME -> FILTER}. | <code>map&#40;string&#41;</code> | | <code>&#123;&#125;</code> |
| [logging_sinks](variables.tf#L129) | Logging sinks to create for this organization. | <code title="map&#40;object&#40;&#123;&#10; destination &#61; string&#10; type &#61; string&#10; filter &#61; string&#10; include_children &#61; bool&#10; bq_partitioned_table &#61; bool&#10; exclusions &#61; map&#40;string&#41;&#10;&#125;&#41;&#41;">map&#40;object&#40;&#123;&#8230;&#125;&#41;&#41;</code> | | <code>&#123;&#125;</code> |
| [policy_boolean](variables.tf#L160) | Map of boolean org policies and enforcement value, set value to null for policy restore. | <code>map&#40;bool&#41;</code> | | <code>&#123;&#125;</code> |
| [policy_list](variables.tf#L167) | Map of list org policies, status is true for allow, false for deny, null for restore. Values can only be used for allow or deny. | <code title="map&#40;object&#40;&#123;&#10; inherit_from_parent &#61; bool&#10; suggested_value &#61; string&#10; status &#61; bool&#10; values &#61; list&#40;string&#41;&#10;&#125;&#41;&#41;">map&#40;object&#40;&#123;&#8230;&#125;&#41;&#41;</code> | | <code>&#123;&#125;</code> |
| [tag_bindings](variables.tf#L179) | Tag bindings for this organization, in key => tag value id format. | <code>map&#40;string&#41;</code> | | <code>null</code> |
| [tags](variables.tf#L185) | Tags by key name. The `iam` attribute behaves like the similarly named one at module level. | <code title="map&#40;object&#40;&#123;&#10; description &#61; string&#10; iam &#61; map&#40;list&#40;string&#41;&#41;&#10; values &#61; map&#40;object&#40;&#123;&#10; description &#61; string&#10; iam &#61; map&#40;list&#40;string&#41;&#41;&#10; &#125;&#41;&#41;&#10;&#125;&#41;&#41;">map&#40;object&#40;&#123;&#8230;&#125;&#41;&#41;</code> | | <code>null</code> |
## Outputs
| name | description | sensitive |
|---|---|:---:|
| [custom_role_id](outputs.tf#L18) | Map of custom role IDs created in the organization. | |
| [custom_roles](outputs.tf#L31) | Map of custom roles resources created in the organization. | |
| [firewall_policies](outputs.tf#L36) | Map of firewall policy resources created in the organization. | |
| [firewall_policy_id](outputs.tf#L41) | Map of firewall policy ids created in the organization. | |
| [organization_id](outputs.tf#L46) | Organization id dependent on module resources. | |
| [sink_writer_identities](outputs.tf#L64) | Writer identities created for each sink. | |
| [tag_keys](outputs.tf#L72) | Tag key resources. | |
| [tag_values](outputs.tf#L79) | Tag value resources. | |
<!-- END TFDOC -->