307 lines
8.3 KiB
Markdown
307 lines
8.3 KiB
Markdown
Bitcore
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=======
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A pure, powerful core for your bitcoin project.
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Bitcore is a complete, native interface to the Bitcoin network, and provides the core functionality needed to develop apps for bitcoin.
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#Principles
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Bitcoin is a powerful new peer-to-peer platform for the next generation of financial technology. The decentralized nature of the Bitcoin network allows for highly resilient bitcoin infrastructure, and the developer community needs reliable, open-source tools to implement bitcoin apps and services.
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**Bitcore unchains developers from fallible, centralized APIs, and provides the tools to interact with the real Bitcoin network.**
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#Get Started
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Bitcore runs on [node](http://nodejs.org/), and can be installed via [npm](https://npmjs.org/):
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```
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npm install bitcore
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```
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It is a collection of objects useful to bitcoin applications; class-like idioms are enabled via [Soop](https://github.com/gasteve/soop). In most cases, a developer will require the object's class directly:
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```
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var Address = require('bitcore/Address');
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```
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#Examples
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Some examples are provided at the [examples](/examples) path. Here are some snippets:
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## Validating an address
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Validating a Bitcoin address:
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```js
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var bitcore = require('bitcore');
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var Address = bitcore.Address;
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var addrs = [
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'1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7DivfNa',
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'1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7Dixxxx',
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'A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7DivfNa',
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'1600 Pennsylvania Ave NW',
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].map(function(addr) {
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return new Address(addr);
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});
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addrs.forEach(function(addr) {
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var valid = addr.isValid();
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console.log(addr.data + ' is ' + (valid ? '' : 'not ') + 'valid');
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});
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```
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## Monitoring Blocks and Transactions
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For this example you need a running bitcoind instance with RPC enabled.
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```js
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var bitcore = require('bitcore');
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var networks = bitcore.networks;
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var Peer = bitcore.Peer;
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var PeerManager = require('soop').load('../PeerManager', {
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network: networks.testnet
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});
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var handleBlock = function(info) {
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console.log('** Block Received **');
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console.log(info.message);
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};
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var handleTx = function(info) {
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var tx = info.message.tx.getStandardizedObject();
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console.log('** TX Received **');
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console.log(tx);
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};
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var handleInv = function(info) {
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console.log('** Inv **');
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console.log(info.message);
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var invs = info.message.invs;
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info.conn.sendGetData(invs);
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};
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var peerman = new PeerManager();
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peerman.addPeer(new Peer('127.0.0.1', 18333));
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peerman.on('connection', function(conn) {
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conn.on('inv', handleInv);
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conn.on('block', handleBlock);
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conn.on('tx', handleTx);
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});
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peerman.start();
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```
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PeerManager will emit the following events: 'version', 'verack', 'addr', 'getaddr', 'error' 'disconnect'; and will relay events like: 'tx', 'block', 'inv'. Please see [PeerManager.js](PeerManager.js), [Peer.js](Peer.js) and [Connection.js](Connection.js)
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## Consuming bitcoind RPC
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For this example you need a running bitcoind instance with RPC enabled.
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```js
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var bitcore = require('bitcore');
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var RpcClient = bitcore.RpcClient;
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var hash = '0000000000b6288775bbd326bedf324ca8717a15191da58391535408205aada4';
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var config = {
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protocol: 'http',
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user: 'user',
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pass: 'pass',
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host: '127.0.0.1',
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port: '18332',
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};
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var rpc = new RpcClient(config);
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rpc.getBlock(hash, function(err, ret) {
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if (err) {
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console.error('An error occured fetching block', hash);
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console.error(err);
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return;
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}
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console.log(ret);
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});
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```
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Check the list of all supported RPC call at [RpcClient.js](RpcClient.js)
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## Creating and sending a Transaction through P2P
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For this example you need a running bitcoind instance with RPC enabled.
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```js
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var bitcore = require('bitcore');
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var networks = bitcore.networks;
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var Peer = bitcore.Peer;
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var Transaction = bitcore.Transaction;
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var Address = bitcore.Address;
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var Script = bitcore.Script;
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var coinUtil = bitcore.util;
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var PeerManager = require('soop').load('../PeerManager', {
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network: networks.testnet
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});
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var createTx = function() {
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var TXIN = 'd05f35e0bbc495f6dcab03e599c8f5e32a07cdb4bc76964de201d06a2a7d8265';
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var TXIN_N = 0;
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var ADDR = 'muHct3YZ9Nd5Pq7uLYYhXRAxeW4EnpcaLz';
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var VAL = '0.001';
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var txobj = {
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version: 1,
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lock_time: 0,
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ins: [],
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outs: []
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};
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var txin = {
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s: coinUtil.EMPTY_BUFFER, // Add signature
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q: 0xffffffff
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};
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var hash = new Buffer(TXIN.split('').reverse(), 'hex');
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var vout = parseInt(TXIN_N);
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var voutBuf = new Buffer(4);
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voutBuf.writeUInt32LE(vout, 0);
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txin.o = Buffer.concat([hash, voutBuf]);
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txobj.ins.push(txin);
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var addr = new Address(ADDR);
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var script = Script.createPubKeyHashOut(addr.payload());
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var valueNum = coinUtil.parseValue(VAL);
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var value = coinUtil.bigIntToValue(valueNum);
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var txout = {
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v: value,
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s: script.getBuffer(),
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};
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txobj.outs.push(txout);
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return new Transaction(txobj);
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};
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var peerman = new PeerManager();
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peerman.addPeer(new Peer('127.0.0.1', 18333));
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peerman.on('connect', function() {
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var conn = peerman.getActiveConnection();
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if (conn) {
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conn.sendTx(createTx());
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}
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conn.on('reject', function() {
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console.log('Transaction Rejected');
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});
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});
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peerman.start();
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```
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## Parsing a Script
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Gets an address strings from a ScriptPubKey Buffer
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```js
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var bitcore = require('bitcore');
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var Address = bitcore.Address;
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var coinUtil = bitcore.util;
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var Script = bitcore.Script;
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var network = bitcore.networks.testnet;
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var getAddrStr = function(s) {
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var addrStrs = [];
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var type = s.classify();
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var addr;
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switch (type) {
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case Script.TX_PUBKEY:
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var chunk = s.captureOne();
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addr = new Address(network.addressPubkey, coinUtil.sha256ripe160(chunk));
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addrStrs.push(addr.toString());
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break;
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case Script.TX_PUBKEYHASH:
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addr = new Address(network.addressPubkey, s.captureOne());
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addrStrs.push(addr.toString());
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break;
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case Script.TX_SCRIPTHASH:
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addr = new Address(network.addressScript, s.captureOne());
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addrStrs.push(addr.toString());
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break;
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case Script.TX_MULTISIG:
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var chunks = s.capture();
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chunks.forEach(function(chunk) {
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var a = new Address(network.addressPubkey, coinUtil.sha256ripe160(chunk));
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addrStrs.push(a.toString());
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});
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break;
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case Script.TX_UNKNOWN:
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console.log('tx type unkown');
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break;
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}
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return addrStrs;
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};
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var script = 'DUP HASH160 0x14 0x3744841e13b90b4aca16fe793a7f88da3a23cc71 EQUALVERIFY CHECKSIG';
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var s = Script.fromHumanReadable(script);
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console.log(getAddrStr(s)[0]); // mkZBYBiq6DNoQEKakpMJegyDbw2YiNQnHT
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```
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#Security
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Please use at your own risk.
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Bitcore is still under heavy development and not quite ready for "drop-in" production use. If you find a security issue, please email security@bitcore.io.
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#Contributing
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Bitcore needs some developer love. Please send pull requests for bug fixes, code optimization, and ideas for improvement.
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#Browser support
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## Building the browser bundle
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To build bitcore full bundle for the browser:
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(this is automatically executed after you run `npm install`)
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```
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node browser/build.js -a
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```
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This will generate a `browser/bundle.js` file which you can include
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in your HTML to use bitcore in the browser.
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##
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##Example browser usage
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From example/simple.html
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```
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<body>
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<script src="../browser/bundle.js"></script>
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<script>
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var bitcore = require('bitcore');
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var Address = bitcore.Address;
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var a = new Address('1KerhGhLn3SYBEQwby7VyVMWf16fXQUj5d');
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console.log('1KerhGhLn3SYBEQwby7VyVMWf16fXQUj5d is valid? '+a.isValid());
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</script>
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</body>
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</html>
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```
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You can check a more complex usage example at examples/example.html
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## Generating a customized browser bundle
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To generate a customized bitcore bundle, you can specify
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which submodules you want to include in it with the -s option:
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```
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node browser/build.js -s Transaction,Address
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```
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This will generate a `browser/bundle.js` containing only the Transaction
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and Address class, with all their dependencies.
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Use this option if you are not using the whole bitcore library, to optimize
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the bundle size, script loading time, and general resource usage.
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#License
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**Code released under [the MIT license](https://github.com/bitpay/bitcore/blob/master/LICENSE).**
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Copyright 2013-2014 BitPay, Inc. Bitcore is a trademark maintained by BitPay, Inc.
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[![Bitdeli Badge](https://d2weczhvl823v0.cloudfront.net/bitpay/bitcore/trend.png)](https://bitdeli.com/free "Bitdeli Badge")
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