26 KiB
Changelog
Roadmap
BREAKING CHANGES:
- Better support for injecting randomness
- Upgrade consensus for more real-time use of evidence
FEATURES:
- Peer reputation management
- Use the chain as its own CA for nodes and validators
- Tooling to run multiple blockchains/apps, possibly in a single process
- State syncing (without transaction replay)
- Add authentication and rate-limitting to the RPC
IMPROVEMENTS:
- Improve subtleties around mempool caching and logic
- Consensus optimizations:
- cache block parts for faster agreement after round changes
- propagate block parts rarest first
- Better testing of the consensus state machine (ie. use a DSL)
- Auto compiled serialization/deserialization code instead of go-wire reflection
BUG FIXES:
- Graceful handling/recovery for apps that have non-determinism or fail to halt
- Graceful handling/recovery for violations of safety, or liveness
0.18.0 (TBD)
BREAKING:
- [p2p] require all addresses come with an ID no matter what
IMPROVEMENTS:
- [p2p] seeds respond with a bias towards good peers
- [rpc]
/tx
and/tx_search
responses now include the transaction hash - [rpc] include validator power in
/status
- [p2p] do not try to connect to ourselves (ok, maybe only once)
BUG FIXES:
- [rpc] fix subscribing using an abci.ResponseDeliverTx tag
0.17.1 (March 27th, 2018)
BUG FIXES:
- [types] Actually support
app_state
in genesis asAppStateJSON
0.17.0 (March 27th, 2018)
BREAKING:
- [types] WriteSignBytes -> SignBytes
IMPROVEMENTS:
- [all] renamed
dummy
(persistent_dummy
) tokvstore
(persistent_kvstore
) (name "dummy" is deprecated and will not work in the next breaking release) - [docs] note on determinism (docs/determinism.rst)
- [genesis]
app_options
field is deprecated. please rename it toapp_state
in your genesis file(s).app_options
will not work in the next breaking release - [p2p] dial seeds directly without potential peers
- [p2p] exponential backoff for addrs in the address book
- [p2p] mark peer as good if it contributed enough votes or block parts
- [p2p] stop peer if it sends incorrect data, msg to unknown channel, msg we did not expect
- [p2p] when
auth_enc
is true, all dialed peers must have a node ID in their address - [spec] various improvements
- switched from glide to dep internally for package management
- [wire] prep work for upgrading to new go-wire (which is now called go-amino)
FEATURES:
- [config] exposed
auth_enc
flag to enable/disable encryption - [config] added the
--p2p.private_peer_ids
flag andPrivatePeerIDs
config variable (see config for description) - [rpc] added
/health
endpoint, which returns empty result for now - [types/priv_validator] new format and socket client, allowing for remote signing
BUG FIXES:
- [consensus] fix liveness bug by introducing ValidBlock mechanism
0.16.0 (February 20th, 2018)
BREAKING CHANGES:
- [config] use $TMHOME/config for all config and json files
- [p2p] old
--p2p.seeds
is now--p2p.persistent_peers
(persistent peers to which TM will always connect to) - [p2p] now
--p2p.seeds
only used for getting addresses (if addrbook is empty; not persistent) - [p2p] NodeInfo: remove RemoteAddr and add Channels
- we must have at least one overlapping channel with peer
- we only send msgs for channels the peer advertised
- [p2p/conn] pong timeout
- [lite] comment out IAVL related code
FEATURES:
- [p2p] added new
/dial_peers&persistent=_
unsafe endpoint - [p2p] persistent node key in
$THMHOME/config/node_key.json
- [p2p] introduce peer ID and authenticate peers by ID using addresses like
ID@IP:PORT
- [p2p/pex] new seed mode crawls the network and serves as a seed.
- [config] MempoolConfig.CacheSize
- [config] P2P.SeedMode (
--p2p.seed_mode
)
IMPROVEMENT:
- [p2p/pex] stricter rules in the PEX reactor for better handling of abuse
- [p2p] various improvements to code structure including subpackages for
pex
andconn
- [docs] new spec!
- [all] speed up the tests!
BUG FIX:
- [blockchain] StopPeerForError on timeout
- [consensus] StopPeerForError on a bad Maj23 message
- [state] flush mempool conn before calling commit
- [types] fix priv val signing things that only differ by timestamp
- [mempool] fix memory leak causing zombie peers
- [p2p/conn] fix potential deadlock
0.15.0 (December 29, 2017)
BREAKING CHANGES:
- [p2p] enable the Peer Exchange reactor by default
- [types] add Timestamp field to Proposal/Vote
- [types] add new fields to Header: TotalTxs, ConsensusParamsHash, LastResultsHash, EvidenceHash
- [types] add Evidence to Block
- [types] simplify ValidateBasic
- [state] updates to support changes to the header
- [state] Enforce <1/3 of validator set can change at a time
FEATURES:
- [state] Send indices of absent validators and addresses of byzantine validators in BeginBlock
- [state] Historical ConsensusParams and ABCIResponses
- [docs] Specification for the base Tendermint data structures.
- [evidence] New evidence reactor for gossiping and managing evidence
- [rpc]
/block_results?height=X
returns the DeliverTx results for a given height.
IMPROVEMENTS:
- [consensus] Better handling of corrupt WAL file
BUG FIXES:
- [lite] fix race
- [state] validate block.Header.ValidatorsHash
- [p2p] allow seed addresses to be prefixed with eg.
tcp://
- [p2p] use consistent key to refer to peers so we dont try to connect to existing peers
- [cmd] fix
tendermint init
to ignore files that are there and generate files that aren't.
0.14.0 (December 11, 2017)
BREAKING CHANGES:
- consensus/wal: removed separator
- rpc/client: changed Subscribe/Unsubscribe/UnsubscribeAll funcs signatures to be identical to event bus.
FEATURES:
- new
tendermint lite
command (andlite/proxy
pkg) for running a light-client RPC proxy. NOTE it is currently insecure and its APIs are not yet covered by semver
IMPROVEMENTS:
- rpc/client: can act as event bus subscriber (See https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/945).
- p2p: use exponential backoff from seconds to hours when attempting to reconnect to persistent peer
- config: moniker defaults to the machine's hostname instead of "anonymous"
BUG FIXES:
- p2p: no longer exit if one of the seed addresses is incorrect
0.13.0 (December 6, 2017)
BREAKING CHANGES:
- abci: update to v0.8 using gogo/protobuf; includes tx tags, vote info in RequestBeginBlock, data.Bytes everywhere, use int64, etc.
- types: block heights are now
int64
everywhere - types & node: EventSwitch and EventCache have been replaced by EventBus and EventBuffer; event types have been overhauled
- node: EventSwitch methods now refer to EventBus
- rpc/lib/types: RPCResponse is no longer a pointer; WSRPCConnection interface has been modified
- rpc/client: WaitForOneEvent takes an EventsClient instead of types.EventSwitch
- rpc/client: Add/RemoveListenerForEvent are now Subscribe/Unsubscribe
- rpc/core/types: ResultABCIQuery wraps an abci.ResponseQuery
- rpc:
/subscribe
and/unsubscribe
takequery
arg instead ofevent
- rpc:
/status
returns the LatestBlockTime in human readable form instead of in nanoseconds - mempool: cached transactions return an error instead of an ABCI response with BadNonce
FEATURES:
- rpc: new
/unsubscribe_all
WebSocket RPC endpoint - rpc: new
/tx_search
endpoint for filtering transactions by more complex queries - p2p/trust: new trust metric for tracking peers. See ADR-006
- config: TxIndexConfig allows to set what DeliverTx tags to index
IMPROVEMENTS:
- New asynchronous events system using
tmlibs/pubsub
- logging: Various small improvements
- consensus: Graceful shutdown when app crashes
- tests: Fix various non-deterministic errors
- p2p: more defensive programming
BUG FIXES:
- consensus: fix panic where prs.ProposalBlockParts is not initialized
- p2p: fix panic on bad channel
0.12.1 (November 27, 2017)
BUG FIXES:
- upgrade tmlibs dependency to enable Windows builds for Tendermint
0.12.0 (October 27, 2017)
BREAKING CHANGES:
- rpc/client: websocket ResultsCh and ErrorsCh unified in ResponsesCh.
- rpc/client: ABCIQuery no longer takes
prove
- state: remove GenesisDoc from state.
- consensus: new binary WAL format provides efficiency and uses checksums to detect corruption
- use scripts/wal2json to convert to json for debugging
FEATURES:
- new
certifiers
pkg contains the tendermint light-client library (name subject to change)! - rpc:
/genesis
includes theapp_options
. - rpc:
/abci_query
takes an additionalheight
parameter to support historical queries. - rpc/client: new ABCIQueryWithOptions supports options like
trusted
(set false to get a proof) andheight
to query a historical height.
IMPROVEMENTS:
- rpc:
/genesis
result includesapp_options
- rpc/lib/client: add jitter to reconnects.
- rpc/lib/types:
RPCError
satisfies theerror
interface.
BUG FIXES:
- rpc/client: fix ws deadlock after stopping
- blockchain: fix panic on AddBlock when peer is nil
- mempool: fix sending on TxsAvailable when a tx has been invalidated
- consensus: dont run WAL catchup if we fast synced
0.11.1 (October 10, 2017)
IMPROVEMENTS:
- blockchain/reactor: respondWithNoResponseMessage for missing height
BUG FIXES:
- rpc: fixed client WebSocket timeout
- rpc: client now resubscribes on reconnection
- rpc: fix panics on missing params
- rpc: fix
/dump_consensus_state
to have normal json output (NOTE: technically breaking, but worth a bug fix label) - types: fixed out of range error in VoteSet.addVote
- consensus: fix wal autofile via https://github.com/tendermint/tmlibs/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#032-october-2-2017
0.11.0 (September 22, 2017)
BREAKING:
-
genesis file: validator
amount
is nowpower
-
abci: Info, BeginBlock, InitChain all take structs
-
rpc: various changes to match JSONRPC spec (http://www.jsonrpc.org/specification), including breaking ones:
- requests that previously returned HTTP code 4XX now return 200 with an error code in the JSONRPC.
rpctypes.RPCResponse
uses newRPCError
type instead ofstring
.
-
cmd: if there is no genesis, exit immediately instead of waiting around for one to show.
-
types:
Signer.Sign
returns an error. -
state: every validator set change is persisted to disk, which required some changes to the
State
structure. -
p2p: new
p2p.Peer
interface used for all reactor methods (instead of*p2p.Peer
struct).
FEATURES:
- rpc:
/validators?height=X
allows querying of validators at previous heights. - rpc: Leaving the
height
param empty for/block
,/validators
, and/commit
will return the value for the latest height.
IMPROVEMENTS:
- docs: Moved all docs from the website and tools repo in, converted to
.rst
, and cleaned up for presentation ontendermint.readthedocs.io
BUG FIXES:
- fix WAL openning issue on Windows
0.10.4 (September 5, 2017)
IMPROVEMENTS:
- docs: Added Slate docs to each rpc function (see rpc/core)
- docs: Ported all website docs to Read The Docs
- config: expose some p2p params to tweak performance: RecvRate, SendRate, and MaxMsgPacketPayloadSize
- rpc: Upgrade the websocket client and server, including improved auto reconnect, and proper ping/pong
BUG FIXES:
- consensus: fix panic on getVoteBitArray
- consensus: hang instead of panicking on byzantine consensus failures
- cmd: dont load config for version command
0.10.3 (August 10, 2017)
FEATURES:
- control over empty block production:
- new flag,
--consensus.create_empty_blocks
; when set to false, blocks are only created when there are txs or when the AppHash changes. - new config option,
consensus.create_empty_blocks_interval
; an empty block is created after this many seconds. - in normal operation,
create_empty_blocks = true
andcreate_empty_blocks_interval = 0
, so blocks are being created all the time (as in all previous versions of tendermint). The number of empty blocks can be reduced by increasingcreate_empty_blocks_interval
or by settingcreate_empty_blocks = false
. - new
TxsAvailable()
method added to Mempool that returns a channel which fires when txs are available. - new heartbeat message added to consensus reactor to notify peers that a node is waiting for txs before entering propose step.
- new flag,
- rpc: Add
syncing
field to response returned by/status
. Istrue
while in fast-sync mode.
IMPROVEMENTS:
- various improvements to documentation and code comments
BUG FIXES:
- mempool: pass height into constructor so it doesn't always start at 0
0.10.2 (July 10, 2017)
FEATURES:
- Enable lower latency block commits by adding consensus reactor sleep durations and p2p flush throttle timeout to the config
IMPROVEMENTS:
- More detailed logging in the consensus reactor and state machine
- More in-code documentation for many exposed functions, especially in consensus/reactor.go and p2p/switch.go
- Improved readability for some function definitions and code blocks with long lines
0.10.1 (June 28, 2017)
FEATURES:
- Use
--trace
to get stack traces for logged errors - types: GenesisDoc.ValidatorHash returns the hash of the genesis validator set
- types: GenesisDocFromFile parses a GenesiDoc from a JSON file
IMPROVEMENTS:
- Add a Code of Conduct
- Variety of improvements as suggested by
megacheck
tool - rpc: deduplicate tests between rpc/client and rpc/tests
- rpc: addresses without a protocol prefix default to
tcp://
.http://
is also accepted as an alias fortcp://
- cmd: commands are more easily reuseable from other tools
- DOCKER: automate build/push
BUG FIXES:
- Fix log statements using keys with spaces (logger does not currently support spaces)
- rpc: set logger on websocket connection
- rpc: fix ws connection stability by setting write deadline on pings
0.10.0 (June 2, 2017)
Includes major updates to configuration, logging, and json serialization. Also includes the Grand Repo-Merge of 2017.
BREAKING CHANGES:
-
Config and Flags:
- The
config
map is replaced with aConfig
struct, containing substructs:BaseConfig
,P2PConfig
,MempoolConfig
,ConsensusConfig
,RPCConfig
- This affects the following flags:
--seeds
is now--p2p.seeds
--node_laddr
is now--p2p.laddr
--pex
is now--p2p.pex
--skip_upnp
is now--p2p.skip_upnp
--rpc_laddr
is now--rpc.laddr
--grpc_laddr
is now--rpc.grpc_laddr
- Any configuration option now within a substract must come under that heading in the
config.toml
, for instance:[p2p] laddr="tcp://1.2.3.4:46656" [consensus] timeout_propose=1000
- Use viper and
DefaultConfig() / TestConfig()
functions to handle defaults, and removeconfig/tendermint
andconfig/tendermint_test
- Change some function and method signatures to
- Change some function and method signatures accomodate new config
- The
-
Logger
- Replace static
log15
logger with a simple interface, and provide a new implementation usinggo-kit
. See our new logging library and blog post for more details - Levels
warn
andnotice
are removed (you may need to change them in yourconfig.toml
!) - Change some function and method signatures to accept a logger
- Replace static
-
JSON serialization:
- Replace
[TypeByte, Xxx]
with{"type": "some-type", "data": Xxx}
in RPC and all.json
files by usinggo-wire/data
. For instance, a public key is now:"pub_key": { "type": "ed25519", "data": "83DDF8775937A4A12A2704269E2729FCFCD491B933C4B0A7FFE37FE41D7760D0" }
- Remove type information about RPC responses, so
[TypeByte, {"jsonrpc": "2.0", ... }]
is now just{"jsonrpc": "2.0", ... }
- Change
[]byte
todata.Bytes
in all serialized types (for hex encoding) - Lowercase the JSON tags in
ValidatorSet
fields - Introduce
EventDataInner
for serializing events
- Replace
-
Other:
- Send InitChain message in handshake if
appBlockHeight == 0
- Do not include the
Accum
field when computing the validator hash. This makes the ValidatorSetHash unique for a given validator set, rather than changing with every block (as the Accum changes) - Unsafe RPC calls are not enabled by default. This includes
/dial_seeds
, and all calls prefixed withunsafe
. Use the--rpc.unsafe
flag to enable.
- Send InitChain message in handshake if
FEATURES:
- Per-module log levels. For instance, the new default is
state:info,*:error
, which means thestate
package logs atinfo
level, and everything else logs aterror
level - Log if a node is validator or not in every consensus round
- Use ldflags to set git hash as part of the version
- Ignore
address
andpub_key
fields inpriv_validator.json
and overwrite them with the values derrived from thepriv_key
IMPROVEMENTS:
- Merge
tendermint/go-p2p -> tendermint/tendermint/p2p
andtendermint/go-rpc -> tendermint/tendermint/rpc/lib
- Update paths for grand repo merge:
go-common -> tmlibs/common
go-data -> go-wire/data
- All other
go-
libs, exceptgo-crypto
andgo-wire
, are merged undertmlibs
- No global loggers (loggers are passed into constructors, or preferably set with a SetLogger method)
- Return HTTP status codes with errors for RPC responses
- Limit
/blockchain_info
call to return a maximum of 20 blocks - Use
.Wrap()
and.Unwrap()
instead of eg.PubKeyS
forgo-crypto
types - RPC JSON responses use pretty printing (via
json.MarshalIndent
) - Color code different instances of the consensus for tests
- Isolate viper to
cmd/tendermint/commands
and do not read config from file for tests
0.9.2 (April 26, 2017)
BUG FIXES:
- Fix bug in
ResetPrivValidator
where we were using the global config and log (causing external consumers, eg. basecoin, to fail).
0.9.1 (April 21, 2017)
FEATURES:
- Transaction indexing - txs are indexed by their hash using a simple key-value store; easily extended to more advanced indexers
- New
/tx?hash=X
endpoint to query for transactions and their DeliverTx result by hash. Optionally returns a proof of the tx's inclusion in the block tendermint testnet
command initializes files for a testnet
IMPROVEMENTS:
- CLI now uses Cobra framework
- TMROOT is now TMHOME (TMROOT will stop working in 0.10.0)
/broadcast_tx_XXX
also returns the Hash (can be used to query for the tx)/broadcast_tx_commit
also returns the height the block was committed in- ABCIResponses struct persisted to disk before calling Commit; makes handshake replay much cleaner
- WAL uses #ENDHEIGHT instead of #HEIGHT (#HEIGHT will stop working in 0.10.0)
- Peers included via
--seeds
, underseeds
in the config, or in/dial_seeds
are now persistent, and will be reconnected to if the connection breaks
BUG FIXES:
- Fix bug in fast-sync where we stop syncing after a peer is removed, even if they're re-added later
- Fix handshake replay to handle validator set changes and results of DeliverTx when we crash after app.Commit but before state.Save()
0.9.0 (March 6, 2017)
BREAKING CHANGES:
- Update ABCI to v0.4.0, where Query is now
Query(RequestQuery) ResponseQuery
, enabling precise proofs at particular heights:
message RequestQuery{
bytes data = 1;
string path = 2;
uint64 height = 3;
bool prove = 4;
}
message ResponseQuery{
CodeType code = 1;
int64 index = 2;
bytes key = 3;
bytes value = 4;
bytes proof = 5;
uint64 height = 6;
string log = 7;
}
BlockMeta
data type unifies its Hash and PartSetHash under aBlockID
:
type BlockMeta struct {
BlockID BlockID `json:"block_id"` // the block hash and partsethash
Header *Header `json:"header"` // The block's Header
}
-
ValidatorSet.Proposer
is exposed as a field and persisted with theState
. UseGetProposer()
to initialize or update after validator-set changes. -
tendermint gen_validator
command output is now pure JSON
FEATURES:
- New RPC endpoint
/commit?height=X
returns header and commit for block at heightX
- Client API for each endpoint, including mocks for testing
IMPROVEMENTS:
Node
is now aBaseService
- Simplified starting Tendermint in-process from another application
- Better organized Makefile
- Scripts for auto-building binaries across platforms
- Docker image improved, slimmed down (using Alpine), and changed from tendermint/tmbase to tendermint/tendermint
- New repo files:
CONTRIBUTING.md
, GithubISSUE_TEMPLATE
,CHANGELOG.md
- Improvements on CircleCI for managing build/test artifacts
- Handshake replay is doen through the consensus package, possibly using a mockApp
- Graceful shutdown of RPC listeners
- Tests for the PEX reactor and DialSeeds
BUG FIXES:
- Check peer.Send for failure before updating PeerState in consensus
- Fix panic in
/dial_seeds
with invalid addresses - Fix proposer selection logic in ValidatorSet by taking the address into account in the
accumComparable
- Fix inconcistencies with
ValidatorSet.Proposer
across restarts by persisting it in theState
0.8.0 (January 13, 2017)
BREAKING CHANGES:
- New data type
BlockID
to represent blocks:
type BlockID struct {
Hash []byte `json:"hash"`
PartsHeader PartSetHeader `json:"parts"`
}
Vote
data type now includes validator address and index:
type Vote struct {
ValidatorAddress []byte `json:"validator_address"`
ValidatorIndex int `json:"validator_index"`
Height int `json:"height"`
Round int `json:"round"`
Type byte `json:"type"`
BlockID BlockID `json:"block_id"` // zero if vote is nil.
Signature crypto.Signature `json:"signature"`
}
- Update TMSP to v0.3.0, where it is now called ABCI and AppendTx is DeliverTx
- Hex strings in the RPC are now "0x" prefixed
FEATURES:
- New message type on the ConsensusReactor,
Maj23Msg
, for peers to alert others they've seen a Maj23, in order to track and handle conflicting votes intelligently to prevent Byzantine faults from causing halts:
type VoteSetMaj23Message struct {
Height int
Round int
Type byte
BlockID types.BlockID
}
- Configurable block part set size
- Validator set changes
- Optionally skip TimeoutCommit if we have all the votes
- Handshake between Tendermint and App on startup to sync latest state and ensure consistent recovery from crashes
- GRPC server for BroadcastTx endpoint
IMPROVEMENTS:
- Less verbose logging
- Better test coverage (37% -> 49%)
- Canonical SignBytes for signable types
- Write-Ahead Log for Mempool and Consensus via tmlibs/autofile
- Better in-process testing for the consensus reactor and byzantine faults
- Better crash/restart testing for individual nodes at preset failure points, and of networks at arbitrary points
- Better abstraction over timeout mechanics
BUG FIXES:
- Fix memory leak in mempool peer
- Fix panic on POLRound=-1
- Actually set the CommitTime
- Actually send BeginBlock message
- Fix a liveness issues caused by Byzantine proposals/votes. Uses the new
Maj23Msg
.
0.7.4 (December 14, 2016)
FEATURES:
- Enable the Peer Exchange reactor with the
--pex
flag for more resilient gossip network (feature still in development, beware dragons)
IMPROVEMENTS:
- Remove restrictions on RPC endpoint
/dial_seeds
to enable manual network configuration
0.7.3 (October 20, 2016)
IMPROVEMENTS:
- Type safe FireEvent
- More WAL/replay tests
- Cleanup some docs
BUG FIXES:
- Fix deadlock in mempool for synchronous apps
- Replay handles non-empty blocks
- Fix race condition in HeightVoteSet
0.7.2 (September 11, 2016)
BUG FIXES:
- Set mustConnect=false so tendermint will retry connecting to the app
0.7.1 (September 10, 2016)
FEATURES:
- New TMSP connection for Query/Info
- New RPC endpoints:
tmsp_query
tmsp_info
- Allow application to filter peers through Query (off by default)
IMPROVEMENTS:
- TMSP connection type enforced at compile time
- All listen/client urls use a "tcp://" or "unix://" prefix
BUG FIXES:
- Save LastSignature/LastSignBytes to
priv_validator.json
for recovery - Fix event unsubscribe
- Fix fastsync/blockchain reactor
0.7.0 (August 7, 2016)
BREAKING CHANGES:
- Strict SemVer starting now!
- Update to ABCI v0.2.0
- Validation types now called Commit
- NewBlock event only returns the block header
FEATURES:
- TMSP and RPC support TCP and UNIX sockets
- Addition config options including block size and consensus parameters
- New WAL mode
cswal_light
; logs only the validator's own votes - New RPC endpoints:
- for starting/stopping profilers, and for updating config
/broadcast_tx_commit
, returns when tx is included in a block, else an error/unsafe_flush_mempool
, empties the mempool
IMPROVEMENTS:
- Various optimizations
- Remove bad or invalidated transactions from the mempool cache (allows later duplicates)
- More elaborate testing using CircleCI including benchmarking throughput on 4 digitalocean droplets
BUG FIXES:
- Various fixes to WAL and replay logic
- Various race conditions
PreHistory
Strict versioning only began with the release of v0.7.0, in late summer 2016. The project itself began in early summer 2014 and was workable decentralized cryptocurrency software by the end of that year. Through the course of 2015, in collaboration with Eris Industries (now Monax Indsutries), many additional features were integrated, including an implementation from scratch of the Ethereum Virtual Machine. That implementation now forms the heart of Burrow. In the later half of 2015, the consensus algorithm was upgraded with a more asynchronous design and a more deterministic and robust implementation.
By late 2015, frustration with the difficulty of forking a large monolithic stack to create alternative cryptocurrency designs led to the invention of the Application Blockchain Interface (ABCI), then called the Tendermint Socket Protocol (TMSP). The Ethereum Virtual Machine and various other transaction features were removed, and Tendermint was whittled down to a core consensus engine driving an application running in another process. The ABCI interface and implementation were iterated on and improved over the course of 2016, until versioned history kicked in with v0.7.0.