Prior to the scan-before-sync changes, the wallet was able to assume
that the maximum scanned block height at the time of the spend was
within a few blocks of the chain tip. However, under linear scanning
after the spend-before-sync changes this invariant no longer holds,
resulting in a situation where in linear sync conditions the wallet
could attempt to create transactions with already-past expiry heights.
This change separates the notion of "chain tip" from "max scanned
height", relying upon the `scan_queue` table to maintain the wallet's
view of the consensus chain height and using information from the
`blocks` table only in situations where the latest and/or earliest
scanned height is required.
As part of this change, the `WalletRead` interface is also modified to
disambiguate these concepts.
Previously `extended_range` only covered the extent of the leaves of
all subtrees in which notes were found during a scan. When the scanned
range was large, this was not guaranteed to be contained within the
subtree leaves, causing an assertion failure when an invalid `ScanRange`
was constructed.
This implements a priority queue backed by the wallet database for scan
range ordering. The scan queue is updated on each call to `put_blocks`
or to `update_chain_tip`.